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1

de Vries, Jantina. "Centering Africa as context and driver for Global Health Ethics: incompleteness, conviviality and the limits of Ubuntu." Wellcome Open Research 9 (July 10, 2024): 371. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.22508.1.

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Silences exist in global health ethics scholarship because of the particular caricatures of Africa that abound in the world, and these silences profoundly impact scholarship in this field. In this paper, I outline three such silences. The first concerns the consequences of representations of Africa as a place of theoretical scarcity, where the only theory seemingly worth mentioning is relational ontology. The second issue I highlight is the impact of dehumanization on global health and ethics. The third concerns the expectation that African science should serve the goal of development, which l
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Seneque, Megan, Martin Kalungu-Banda, Aggie Kalungu-Banda, and Sharon Munyaka. "Ubuntu." Journal of Awareness-Based Systems Change 3, no. 1 (2023): 129–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.47061/jasc.v3i1.6201.

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The In Dialogue piece in this issue, brings together Megan Seneque Aggie Kalungu-Banda, Martin Kalungu-Banda and Sharon Munyaka, to explore how different knowledge systems, including science, can be brought into conversation in an effort to democratize knowledge and support transformative societal change. The vehicle for this exploration is the philosophy and practice of Ubuntu, and how this is being brought to life across the African continent in the context of the Ubuntu.Lab and the Ubuntu Institute. The conversants delve into what it might mean, and what it looks like in practice, to have a
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Davies, Tim, Kenneth Matengu, and Judith E. Hall. "COVID-19 and the View from Africa." Religions 14, no. 5 (2023): 589. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel14050589.

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In Africa, refusal of COVID-19 and other vaccines is widespread for different reasons, including disbelief in the existence of the virus itself and faith in traditional remedies. In sub-Saharan countries, refusal is often made worse by opposition to vaccines by the religious establishments. This is a pressing problem, as Africa has the highest vaccine-avoidable mortality rate for children under the age of five in the world. Dialogue between those wishing to promote vaccines and those who resist them is essential if the situation is to be improved. This article argues that Western and other aid
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Houti, Abdelqadir, and Issam Okleh. "Philosophy of the Indic and Sufi Thought in the Islamic World - An Analysis of the Commonalities on the Ground of Spiritual and Religious Thought." Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization 14, no. 2 (2024): 403–22. https://doi.org/10.32350/jitc.142.24.

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This research investigates the subject of the dialogue between the Indic and Sufi philosophies in the Muslim world and common theological and metaphysical backgrounds of the two traditions. Both Indic and Sufi traditions are based on the denial of the physical world, the sanctity of an individual and the achievement of the state of unity. The research is focused on the ontological side of the two traditions and their views on spirituality; non-dualism in Vedanta and tawhid in Sufism, their views on self, worship and the way to the divine. The study also captures the historical and cultural int
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Baiazitova, R. R. "Ethnoecological Traditions in Ancient Views of Bashkirs." Herald of Omsk University. Series: Historical studies, no. 4 (2019): 265–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/2312-1300.2019.3.265-270.

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In article some features of the relations "the person - the nature" are considered according to ancient views of Bashkirs. On the basis of materials of folklore and field researches, the author considered the certain norms and rules providing equal development of society and the environment. The conducted research allows to draw a conclusion that formation of ecological culture of Bashkirs was influenced by various factors - social and economic, political, ideological, including ancient religious views. The ecological culture of Bashkirs relied on such principles as sacrality of the nature, eq
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Oduor, Peter Lee Ochieng. "A Literature Review on Ubuntu Concept as a Panacea for African Ecclesiology: A Case Study of Harvest Revival Ministry Churches in Kenya." East African Journal of Traditions, Culture and Religion 4, no. 2 (2021): 22–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/eajtcr.4.2.514.

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The study seeks to examine the approaches taken currently with regard to scholarship on ecclesiology from the patristic era, the medieval era to that of the reformation and beyond. The study evaluates the various ecclesiological approaches of various confessional traditions that have defined ecclesiology over time. In progression, the study examines contextual ecclesiologies with a focus on three specific cultural geographical environments of Africa, Asia, and Latin America. This is because of the significance that these regions play in the current global shift within Christendom. African eccl
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7

Vähäkangas, Mika. "Negotiating Religious Traditions — Babu wa Loliondo’s Theology of Healing." Exchange 45, no. 3 (2016): 269–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1572543x-12341404.

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Retired Lutheran pastor Ambilikile Mwasapila became the most celebrated healer in Eastern Africa for half a year in 2011. His healing consists of an herbal potion, brewed according to the recipe he got from God in dreams. According to Rev. Mwasapila, the potency of the medicine stems from the presence of the Word of God in it. It is efficient only when administered by him. He perceives himself as a prophet called by God to alleviate sufferings of humankind in a world pestered by illnesses sent by Satan. His theology of healing has clear Lutheran sacramental theological elements combined with v
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Purao, Sandeep. "Truth or Dare." Journal of Database Management 24, no. 3 (2013): 51–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jdm.2013070104.

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This essay investigates the ontology question in design science research. Writings on the philosophy of science do not fully address this concern for design science research because of the traditional emphasis on discovering truthful laws. In contrast, design science research dares to create novel IT artifacts with a view to realizing alternative futures. Taking this into account, the author articulates fundamental world-views for the canonical form of design science research, which involves instantiation of the outcomes as a software artifact. These world-views include an ontological basis an
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Shergoziyeva, Dilnoza Sobirovna. "THE ROLE OF UZBEK PEOPLE'S PROVERBS IN THE LANGUAGE SYSTEM." Eurasian Journal of Academic Research 1, no. 6 (2021): 168–75. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5541941.

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<em>In world linguistics, the problem of knowing proverbs, the sources of their formation, the etymology, their connection with the life, worldview, traditions, customs of a people, and the generalization of scientific and theoretical views on this subject can be applauded.</em>
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10

Ҳайтбаева, Венера. "ИБРАЙИМ ЮСУПОВ ЛИРИКАЛАРЫНДА МАҚТЫМҚУЛЫНЫҢ ФИЛОСОФИЯЛЫҚ ЭСТЕТИКАЛЫҚ ДӘСТҮРЛЕРИ". TAMADDUN NURI JURNALI 4, № 67 (2025): 421–25. https://doi.org/10.69691/x7qwt758.

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The article analyzes Maxtumquli's poetic traditions in I. Yusupov's lyrics. Examples of Magtymguly's aesthetic views and philosophical reflections can be found in the lyrics of I. Yusupov. I. Yusupov's artistic and aesthetic world, nourished by Maxtumquli's poetry, reflects the creator's worldview, artistic and aesthetic world, and the existence of poetic and artistic-aesthetic closeness in the artistic depiction of life's realities.
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11

Pierotti, Raymond. "World Views and the Concept of “Traditional”." Ethnobiology Letters 9, no. 2 (2018): 299–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.14237/ebl.9.2.2018.1394.

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Whether individuals hold static or dynamic worldviews underlies a number of contemporary controversies, including evolution/creationist debates, the reality of climate change, and application of treaty rights by Indigenous cultures. In this last case the debate is often framed in terms of whether or not Indigenous cultures are still using traditional methods when engaged in hunting, fishing, or harvesting. My purpose is to evaluate these issues by arguing that traditional means quite different things in different cultural traditions. In Western cultures, whose roots lie in static worldviews, e
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12

Stepanova, Elena. "Desmond Tutu’s theology of Forgiveness." St. Tikhons' University Review 116 (December 31, 2024): 24–43. https://doi.org/10.15382/sturi2024116.24-43.

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Desmond Tutu, a South African Anglican clergyman and Nobel Peace Prize winner, has made an enormous contribution to the struggle against apartheid. His own position can be defined as a “theology of forgiveness”. The article details the complex intersection of diverse socio-cultural traditions that have influenced Tutu's life stance and theological views, and emphasizes his conviction that Christian theology is always shaped by and exists within a particular socio-historical context. The article identifies two characteristic features of Tutu's theological views: first, is the integration of an
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Akuva, Isaac Iorhen, and John Clerk Koko. "The Concept of Community in African Cosmogony: Analyzing Its Implications for 21<sup>st</sup> Century Global World Order." FUDMA Journal of Humanities, Social Science and Creative Arts 1, AHBSI (2025): 46–52. https://doi.org/10.70882/fujohssaca.2025.v1(ahbsi).6.

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This paper explores the African concept of community through the lens of cosmogony, positioning it as a critical philosophical and ethical framework for reimagining global cooperation, sustainability, and peace in the 21st-century world order. The data that was used to advance this argument was generated from secondary sources. The data was analyze using the discuss analysis. It foregrounds the unique relational ontology embedded in African traditions marked by communal interconnectedness, ancestral reverence, and harmony with nature and contrasts these with the dominant paradigms of Western i
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14

Rogobete, Daniela. "A Mother’S Plight – Fear and Hope in Kamala Markandaya’S Nectar in a Sieve." Romanian Journal of English Studies 11, no. 1 (2014): 120–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rjes-2014-0015.

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Abstract This paper dwells upon Kamala Markandaya’s construction of motherhood in postindependence rural India as depicted in her 1955 novel, “Nectar in a Sieve”. Caught between changing times, between colonial and postcolonial paradigms, perennial traditions and shifting values, different world views and cultural systems, Markandaya’s main character finds solace and strength in her philosophy of hope and endurance
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15

Ruzmetov, Suhrob Urinboy ugli. ""EVOLUTION OF PERCEPTIONS OF DEATH AND ATTITUDES TO BURIAL AND COMMEMORATION"." INTERNATIONAL BULLETIN OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND CLINICAL RESEARCH 3, no. 1 (2023): 96–106. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7582796.

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The issues of birth and death have been recognized as the most important stage of human life in the cultures and traditions of different historical periods and all peoples and remain so. Views related to the birth and death of a person have always been a special ceremony, custom, and tradition, and have been paid attention to since ancient times. Because human death is understood as a period of responsible transition to another world. Based on this, folk and religious views about death have been formed or developed over thousands of years.
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16

Hadi, Muhammad Khoirul. "PERBUATAN MANUSIA DALAM PANDANGAN HADIS TELAAH PEMIKIRAN HADIS DALAM PANDANGAN MUHAMMAD Al-GHAZALI." Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Ushuluddin 18, no. 1 (2019): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.18592/jiiu.v18i1.3012.

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This study is a research-based research is research library which starts from understanding the traditions relating to human actions, in this case the actions of people who exist in the understanding of the traditions of the prophet were analyzed using Matan pendektan and critical theory ala Muhammad al-Ghazalii, the da two important questions in this study, the first of how the views of Muhammad al-Ghazali against the traditions of the human actions in relation to understanding jabariyyah and Qadariyyah, both how the biography of the life of Muhammad al-Ghazali al.hasil of this study is, firs
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17

Mcpherran, Mark L. "Love in the Western and Confucian Traditions: Response to Chung-Ying Cheng." Journal of Chinese Philosophy 39, no. 4 (2012): 495–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15406253-03904004.

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I agree with Professor Cheng’s critique that Kant shows that Practical Reason points toward a model of human subjectivity and human autonomy congenial to Confucian thinking. In the Western rationalist tradition also there are threads that connect to other world views in an illuminating fashion if we investigate their historical roots. Using Professor Cheng’s method, I claim that in the West there began a humanistic tradition that bears affinities to Confucius and which itself is now being transformed by its encounter with non-European thought. This exemplifies the comparative work that would b
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18

de Blois, François. "Dualism in Iranian and Christian Traditions." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 10, no. 1 (2000): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1356186300011913.

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Since the time when the human race first began to speculate about the origin of the universe there have been two cosmological models that have seemed particularly attractive to its imagination. One has been to derive everything in the world from a single primal origin, out of which the cosmos, in all its apparent complexity, evolves. The other has been to view the history of the universe as a battle between two opposing forces which contradict and undermine each other. The two views can be called monism and dualism. They are not the only possibilities. There have been systems that posit three,
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19

Watkins, Karen E., Aliki Nicolaides, and Victoria J. Marsick. "Emerging Action Research Traditions." International Journal of Adult Vocational Education and Technology 7, no. 3 (2016): 71–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijavet.2016070107.

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The authors argue here that contemporary use of action research shares the exploratory, inductive nature of many qualitative research approaches—no matter the type of data collected—because the type of research problems studied are set in complex, dynamic, rapidly changing contexts and because action research is undertaken to support social and organizational change that requires buy-in from many stakeholders affected by the research problem. Action research serves as a critique and alternative to more traditional views of social science. In this article, the authors first describe action rese
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20

Obinyan, Valentine, and Faith Ehimua. "Understanding Ourselves and Our World from the Multiplicity of World-Views: Perspectives in African Epistemological Relationality." NIU Journal of Social Sciences 10, no. 1 (2024): 207–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.58709/niujss.v10i1.1806.

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The importance of epistemological relationality in understanding ourselves and our world has been the focus of recent attention in global academic scholarship. In times past, this has been monopolized by one or some cultures over others. However, the components of this relationality have not been exhaustively theorized from different philosophical perspectives, allowing specific Western philosophical conceptions to dominate the dimension of discuss in literatures on this subject. The impact of this has been cultural supremacy, racial relegation and deprivation. This research offers a theoretic
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21

White, Robert. "Balancing individual autonomy and social solidarity: A pluriversal framework for educational leadership." International Journal for Leadership in Learning 25, no. 1 (2025): 152–221. https://doi.org/10.29173/ijll60.

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This paper examines the critical challenge facing contemporary educational leaders: fostering individual autonomy while nurturing social solidarity in increasingly diverse and complex educational environments. Drawing from diverse philosophical traditions—including Kantian ethics, Ubuntu philosophy, Confucian thought, Cherokee wisdom, Durkheimian sociology, and Habermasian theory—a pluriversal framework is developed for educational leadership that transcends traditional dichotomies between individual agency and collective responsibility. Through careful analysis of recent empirical research an
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Jordan, Steven, Christine Stocek, Rodney Mark, and Stacy Matches. "Doing Participatory Evaluation: from “Jagged World Views” to Indigenous Methodology." Australian Journal of Indigenous Education 38, no. 1 (2009): 74–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/s1326011100000612.

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AbstractThe paper will present findings from a Social Science and Humanities Research (SSHRC) funded participatory evaluation conducted over the past four years in the Cree nation of Wemindji in Quebec, Canada. COOL (Challenging Our Own Limits) or “Nigawchiisuun” in Cree, was launched in 2003 as part of a broader program of governance initiatives within Wemindji. As a key component of this new governance program, COOL was to address the need for after-school care within the community for parents, as well as to engage with the recurring problem of low retention rates in school. In consultation
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23

Kamppinen, Matti, and JP Jakonen. "Systems thinking, spirituality and Ken Wilber: beyond New Age." Approaching Religion 5, no. 2 (2015): 3–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.30664/ar.67570.

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Systems thinking is a general worldview concerning the nature of reality. It sees the world as composed of systems, and all particular entities populating reality as linked with other entities – the emergence of new properties denies the flatland of plain materiality, and generates entities of a higher order. Spirituality in historical and modern traditions has minimally amounted to relating oneself to a larger or higher systemic whole, which confers meaning to particular cases of existence. In some religious traditions this larger systemic whole has been understood as a transcendental sphere
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Rysbekova, Nigara Kurbanbaevna. "LEXICAL-SEMANTIC FEATURES OF PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS." International Journal of Education, Social Science & Humanities. Finland Academic Research Science Publishers 11, no. 5 (2023): 367–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7932022.

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<em>The article talks about phraseology, their place in the study of the linguistic landscape of the world, the ancient views and traditions of peoples. The stability of meaning in the author&#39;s phraseology, the fact that the structure is used as a stable and ready-made unit is a tradition that has already gone out of memory, it is of great importance as a reserve that preserves traditions, they not only create an opportunity to familiarize with the national worldview, but also with the way of life that has remained in the history of peoples. gives conclusions about the formation of phraseo
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25

Gabriel, Gottfried. "Logical and Analogical Thinking." Revista de Filosofia Moderna e Contemporânea 8, no. 2 (2020): 177–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.26512/rfmc.v8i2.35862.

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The contrast between logical and analogical thinking is illustrated by the representative views of Frege and Nietzsche. These ways of thinking turn out to be expressions of different ways of conceiving the world. They stand for two opposing traditions of contemporary philosophy: scientific-analytic philosophy and postmodern deconstruction. Based on Wittgenstein's philosophy of language, it is argued that neither of the two perspectives is absolute, but that both should complement each other.
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Tuxtayev, Olimjon Xalmuradovich. "TRANSFORMATION OF FAMILY RELATIONS UNDER GLOBALIZATION." International Journal of Education, Social Science & Humanities. Finland Academic Research Science Publishers 11, no. 4 (2023): 1059–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7842894.

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<em>Nowadays, globalization threatens to change the family relations and culture of our people through social networks, especially our religious, national and universal values, mentality, traditions and customs. The main reason for this is that the process of globalization introduces new ideas and views into the ideological landscape of the world. The article analyzes changes in Uzbek family relations under the conditions of globalization and their negative impact on youth education.</em>
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Romanova, Ekaterina. "British Foreign Office on the Eve of the First World War." ISTORIYA 14, no. 9 (131) (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840028006-5.

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The article discusses some aspects of the functioning of the British Foreign Office on the eve of the First World War. The focus is on the reforms of 1903—1906, which were aimed at solving the problem of providing professional expertise necessary for effective conduct of foreign policy, and contributed to increasing the role of the Ministry in foreign policy decision-making. The author dwells on the activities and views of several high-ranking Foreign Office officials, who combined, to varying degrees, adherence to the traditions and practices of the Victorian era and readiness for changes cau
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28

Finnemore, Martha, and Stephen J. Toope. "Alternatives to “Legalization”: Richer Views of Law and Politics." International Organization 55, no. 3 (2001): 743–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/00208180152507614.

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The authors of “Legalization and World Politics” (International Organization, 54, 3, summer 2000) define “legalization” as the degree of obligation, precision, and delegation that international institutions possess. We argue that this definition is unnecessarily narrow. Law is a broad social phenomenon that is deeply embedded in the practices, beliefs, and traditions of societies. Understanding its role in politics requires attention to the legitimacy of law, to custom and law's congruence with social practice, to the role of legal rationality, and to adherence to legal processes, including pa
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29

BOONE, MARC. "Cities in late medieval Europe: the promise and the curse of modernity." Urban History 39, no. 2 (2012): 329–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963926812000089.

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ABSTRACT:This article examines how modern historiography has developed quite differentiated views on the way medieval cities have given expression to renewal and to creativity. ‘National’ traditions have played a highly influential role in modifying the general views articulated in the major syntheses produced by scholars such as Max Weber and Henri Pirenne at the beginning of the twentieth century. An almost jubilant way of looking at the city as the hotbed of modernity gave room, in the decades after the Great War, to pessimism and a negative view on urbanity, before a more nuanced and posit
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Seidumanov, S. T., and Y. K. Kassabekova. "Zoroastrian Elements in the Religious Traditions of Kazakhstan." Adam alemi 92, no. 2 (2022): 163–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.48010/2022.2/1999-5849.16.

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The article examines the elements of Zoroastrian in the religious traditions of the Kazakh people, as well as cultural and spiritual ties, analogies, features. Special attention is paid to the importance of Zoroastrian elements. One of the most important goals in the era of globalization is the preservation of the national code, as well as its development, taking into account national and spiritual values leading to a bright future. Returning to the past, studying history, rethinking historical relics, spiritual rebirth and turning to new views are requirements of the time. Each nation has its
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Choudhury, Al Kafil. "THE CONTEXT OF COVID-19: ISLAM’S STAND BASED ON THE H’ADITH." Addaiyan Journal of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 4 (2020): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.36099/ajahss.2.4.3.

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The appearance of COVID-19 as a pandemic has shocked the whole world recently since the ending part of 2019. Although different views are found available from different religious viewpoints, the subject has attracted the whole world with the exercise of communal dialogue in India particularly when some cases have been reported to be found in the participants of Tablighi Jamaat (an unorganized Islamic reform movement) gathered at Nizamuddin Markaz (center) in Delhi. Whatever may be the purpose of those communal talks amongst people trying to make either the conservative Muslims responsible or t
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Siddiqui, Dr Mostafa Kabir, and Md Arif Hossen. "The Concept of Divine Justice in Classical and Contemporary Theology." Social Science and Humanities Journal 9, no. 07 (2025): 8497–506. https://doi.org/10.18535/sshj.v9i07.1916.

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The idea of divine justice has shaped religious thought for centuries, offering a way to understand how God deals with right and wrong. In classical theology, scholars like Augustine, Aquinas, Al-Ghazālī, and Maimonides viewed justice as a fixed moral order where God rewards good and punishes evil according to divine wisdom. Today, however, many theologians are rethinking this concept. The aim of this study is to explore how divine justice has been understood in both classical and modern theology, and how those views respond to issues like human suffering, inequality, and pluralism. Using a qu
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Schweitzer, Don. "The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and the Sermon on the Mount." Toronto Journal of Theology 39, no. 2 (2023): 110–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/tjt-2023-0031.

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[Figure: see text] This paper examines what the Sermon on the Mount has to say about how Indigenous rights and traditions should be braided together with Canadian law to honour the intent of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, and what the Declaration has to say about how the Sermon should be interpreted. The ethical demands of the Sermon require a fundamental respect for Indigenous world views, traditions, and land claims in this process, so that the sovereignty of Indigenous peoples over their lands and their right to self-determination are fully implemented and nation-to
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34

Spencer, Mark K. "Sense Perception and the Flourishing of the Human Person in von Hildebrand and the Aristotelian Traditions." Tópicos, Revista de Filosofía, no. 56 (December 13, 2018): 95–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.21555/top.v0i56.987.

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Phenomenologist Dietrich von Hildebrand argues that many properties of the material world only exist in relation to persons, that sense perception is not merely a bodily act, but a properly spiritual, personal act, and that our highest act is not purely intellectual but involves bodily sense perception. By his own assertion, his philosophy must be understood in the context of the Catholic philosophical tradition; here, I consider his account of the material world and of sense perception in comparison to two strands of the Aristotelian tradition in Catholic philosophy, represented by Thomas Aqu
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35

Delmas, Adrien. "Imperial and Philological Encounters in the Early Modern Era." Philological Encounters 1, no. 1-4 (2016): 163–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24519197-00000001.

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Although the history of philology is merely an addition to the rediscovery of textual traditions which have been neglected for too long by academic philology, it is nonetheless an important one for its ability alone to provide an explanation of the existing asymmetric situation. When the world opened up after the 16th century following transoceanic navigations, European encounters with written traditions in America, Africa and Asia led to a variety of attitudes—from denial to fascination, from destruction to collection. These “philological encounters”, both material and conceptual, largely con
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Kvas, Olena, and Mykhailo Podoliak. "The notion of a child and childhood in the Ukrainian educational traditions." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Pedagogics, no. 36 (2022): 101–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vpe.2022.36.11557.

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Childhood is a very important period of human life that begins with the birth of a child. Each culture and nation in the world had different attitudes towards education and upbringing of a child. The notion of “childˮ in the Ukrainian culture appears at every element of the societyʼs life. Therefore, the aim of the article is to analyze the peculiarities of the perception of the world of childhood through the prism of folk ideas and culture in Ukraine. The paper reveals the notion of a child and childhood and their place in Ukrainian folk, traditions and culture. It covers the periods from Kyi
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Volkova, Anastasiia A. "“Teaching” of Vladimir Monomakh as Synthesis of Ethical Traditions Byzantine Patristics and National Paganism." RUDN Journal of Philosophy 27, no. 2 (2023): 372–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2302-2023-27-2-372-389.

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The research is devoted to the ethical views of Vladimir Monomakh, reflected in the “Teaching” of the Grand Duke. The author’s reflections concerning such fundamental moral categories as good and evil, virtue and vice, the meaning of life and death, free will, duty, happiness are considered and analyzed. A partial continuity of the Grand Duke’s views concerning the relationship to the categories of good and evil, as well as virtue and vice, with the Byzantine Christian tradition, in particular with regard to the “theory of three small deeds”, which is based on the theory of repentance of John
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Sedgwick, Peter. "Ian Markham's Plurality and Christian Ethics." Scottish Journal of Theology 48, no. 3 (1995): 383–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0036930600036814.

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Ian Markham's contribution to the Cambridge New Studies in Christian Ethics considers plurality rather than pluralism. The distinction is important for Markham. The latter concept is identified with the relationship of Christianity to world religions and with the thought of john Hick. The former is concerned with the fragmentation of culture, both intellectually and morally. Can there be a distinctive, if not exclusive, Christian position in such a world? Plurality is therefore defined phenonemologically: “the reality of differing and conflicting traditions (or world views) arising in differin
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Gieseke, Julian. "In the Shadow of the Empire." Classica Cracoviensia 27 (December 31, 2024): 97–150. https://doi.org/10.12797/cc.27.2024.27.05.

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Comparing is a base operation in the description of foreigners. Yet, its role in Hellenistic ethnography is still understudied. The paper looks at practices of comparing in the ethnographic texts of Polybius, Posidonius and Strabo in the 2nd and 1st century BC, which served to integrate the (newly discovered) peoples of western Europe into Greek views of the world. It shows both that the conquest of these areas by the Romans changed Greek perceptions of western ‘barbarians’ and that older ethnographic traditions were still retained.
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Kieliszek, Zdzisław. "Philosophical views on justice: A study of the concepts of justice in different traditions of philosophy." EUROPEAN CHRONICLE 9, no. 2 (2024): 28–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.59430/euch/2.2024.28.

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In modern world, full of conflicts, social inequality, and cultural diversity, understanding justice is becoming a crucial task. The purpose of this study was to thoroughly investigate the concepts of justice in different traditions of philosophy to reveal the diversity and common features of understanding this concept. For this, the study employed a combination of methods of literary analysis and comparative analysis, followed by an interpretation of the concepts of justice in different cultures and religious traditions, as well as the historical method of research. The study resulted in the
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41

Desrosiers, Nathaniel P. "Matthew's Charity: Righteousness, Almsgiving, and the Greek World." Catholic Biblical Quarterly 87, no. 1 (2025): 102–23. https://doi.org/10.1353/cbq.2025.a950619.

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Abstract: In this article, I examine the issue of charity in Matthew's Gospel, and specifically his directives on almsgiving as it is described in the Sermon on the Mount in 6:2–4. While almsgiving was a standard form of piety in Judaism, Matthew's particular version of the practice has significant differences that eventually redefined charity and delineated the Christian practice. Although there has been much discussion on this topic, the role that the Greek world and especially Hellenistic philosophical thought played in the formation of Matthew's views has been ignored. Here I examine Matth
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Vroom, Hendrik M. "Do all Religious Traditions Worship the Same God?" Religious Studies 26, no. 1 (1990): 73–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034412500020217.

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Do all religions worship the same God? Sometimes this question is answered positively, sometimes negatively. Various reasons are given. In the first four sections of this paper we will analyse arguments which affirm or deny that all religions worship the same God. We will see that different types of argument are used. Some authors base their answers to our question on their theological insights (section 1); others defend their thesis with reference to the results of studies in comparative religion (section 2); a third type of argument derives from the philosophy of religion (section 3) and a f
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Zhangaliyeva, Ainur, Zhanar Tolepbergeni, and Beken Balapashev. "Comparative analysis of the philosophy of space and time in the Kazakh falsafe with the philosophical traditions of other peoples." Journal of Philosophy, Culture and Political Science 87, no. 2 (2024): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.26577/jpcp.2024.v88-i2-04.

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The philosophy of space and time represents an important direction in philosophical research, enriching the understanding of the nature of time and space in the context of the cultural, historical, and philosophical traditions of various peoples. This article conducts a comparative analysis of the philosophy of space and time in the Kazakh philosophical tradition with the philosophical traditions of other nations, such as Chinese and Greek. The article emphasizes the relevance of studying this topic in the modern world, where rapid technological progress, climate change, globalization, and cul
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Nieuwenhuis, Jan. "Editorial." Perspectives in Education 42, no. 2 (2024): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.38140/pie.v42i2.8325.

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Perspectives in Education (PIE) seeks to stimulate important dialogue and intellectual exchange on education and democratic transitions with respect to schools, colleges, non-governmental organisations, universities and universities of technology in South Africa and globally. In this issue, we foreground discourses on topical issues in the provisioning of schooling in South Africa and in Sub-Saharan Africa. In the opening article by Doniwen Pietersen on Pedagogy of care in online teaching and learning environments at tertiary institutions, the author argues that whereas several of the technolo
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Netting, F. Ellen. "Future of Macro Social Work." Advances in Social Work 6, no. 1 (2005): 51–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.18060/78.

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Macro social work is social work. History tells us that the profession was birthed from diverse traditions were grounded in different assumptions, spurring different ways of knowing and doing. This versatility is a hallmark of the field and it will serve macro social work well into the future. A profession that seeks to sustain, advocate and change, with the intent of increasing quality of life, will always need practitioners who can recognize diverse world views, understand multilayered contexts, deal with limitless inter-connections, and be invigorated by conflict.
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46

Sarek, Katarzyna. "Miasto graniczne Shen Congwena jako przykład heterotopii kompensacji." Gdańskie Studia Azji Wschodniej, no. 22 (December 21, 2022): 56–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/23538724gs.22.039.17011.

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Shen Congwen’s Border Town as an example of heterotopia of compensation The concept of heterotopia of compensation created by Michel Foucault with reference to spaces occurring in the real world is also useful in the analysis of literary works. The world depicted in the novella Border Town by Chinese writer Shen Congwen exhibits model features of the heterotopia of compensation. All the elements that make up the presented world – nature, the town, the protagonists or their behavior – are ideal, beautiful, harmonious, and noble. Border Town is a creation of a reality different from the reality
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Nagy, Renata. "Nanban World Map Screens." Re:Locations - Journal of the Asia-Pacific World 3, no. 2 (2020): 20–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.33137/relocations.v1i1.33629.

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The following paper investigates the ways in which European cartography blended with Japanese Buddhist cosmology and created a hybrid form of maps during the period of Japan’s first cultural encounter with Europeans in the second half of the 16th century and the early 17th century. The maps of Dutch cartographers heavily influenced these so-called nanban world-map screens created by Japanese artists. Nevertheless, their companion screens often depicted a local map of Japan in the gyoki tradition deeply embedded in the Buddhist faith system. With a focus on a seventeenth-century pair of folding
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Matsko, Vitaliy, Inna Nikitova, Tetyana Shvets, Valentyna Kuz, and Olga Rybchynska. "Anthropological Ideas in the Prose of the Ukrainian Diaspora: Traditions and Postmodernism." Postmodern Openings 13, no. 1 (2022): 214–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/po/13.1/393.

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The article discusses the main anthropological ideas in diaspore’s prose in the context of existing traditions and postmodern stylistic characteristics. It also highlights characteristic features of the Ukrainian diaspora’s prose. The latter contains the views on the literary character as personality, as well as the world and place of humans in it. Importantly, the research follows the concepts of Christian theology, superhuman, rationalism, and postmodernism. It also emphasizes the axiological matrices of humans and their worldviews. The scientific value of the article lies in disclosing anth
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Sheikh, A. "Dealing with ethics in a multicultural world: Willingness to appreciate less familiar views and traditions is crucial." Western Journal of Medicine 174, no. 2 (2001): 87–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ewjm.174.2.87.

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Usmanov, Sardorbek Abdullaevich. "THE ROLE OF CONFUCIAN TRADITIONS IN POLITICAL LIFE OF THE PRC." GOLDEN BRAIN 1, no. 30 (2023): 175–89. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10073351.

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<i>The article focuses on one of the most significant events in world politics – the rapid rise of China. It is noted that the influence of the Tianxia Empire on East Asia, including on the international order led by the West, leads political theorists to analyze its causes, trajectory and possible results. Less discussed, however, is the current status of Chinese political thought, which informs, shapes, and formulates the views of Chinese political leaders and the Chinese people. For some theorists, China is an authoritarian regime that adheres to orthodox Marxism-Leninism and has no respect
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