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1

van der Schoot, Vyne, Lonneke Haer-Wigman, Ilse Feenstra, et al. "Lessons learned from unsolicited findings in clinical exome sequencing of 16,482 individuals." European Journal of Human Genetics 30, no. 2 (2021): 170–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41431-021-00964-0.

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AbstractUnsolicited findings (UFs) are uncovered unintentionally and predispose to a disease unrelated to the clinical question. The frequency and nature of UFs uncovered in clinical practice remain largely unexplored. We here evaluated UFs identified during a 5-year period in which 16,482 index patients received clinical whole-exome sequencing (WES). UFs were identified in 0.58% (95/16,482) of index patients, indicating that the overall frequency of UFs in clinical WES is low. Fewer UFs were identified using restricted disease-gene panels (0.03%) than when using whole-exome/Mendeliome analysi
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2

Kovtun, S. I., N. P. Galagan, and O. V. Shcherbak. "EVALUATION OF BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF NANOBIOMATERIALS." Animal Breeding and Genetics 52 (November 1, 2016): 186–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.31073/abg.52.25.

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The main role in modern technology of long-term preservation of livestock gene pool is not only in conditions of low temperature conservation of reproductive cells and embryos, but also in composition of biomedia which are able to preserve their maximum integrity during this process. That is why cryomedia have been permanently improved in order to provide maximum vitality of cells after deconservation. Previously it was found that admixture of slight amount of high disperse (nanosized) silica (UFS) to the standard LGY-cryomedium for bull sperm freezing result in the increase of gametes surviva
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Sych, R., and M. Wang. "Fine wave dynamics in umbral flash sources." Astronomy & Astrophysics 618 (October 2018): A123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201732139.

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Context. Umbral flashes (UFs) are most common phenomenon of wave processes in sunspots. Studying the relationship between wave time dynamics and the origin of UFs requires further investigation of their fine spatial and height structure. Aims. We investigated the association between a short time increase in the variations of 3-min extreme ultraviolet (EUV) emission at footpoints of coronal magnetic loops and the UF emergence in sunspot umbra. The spatial structure of magnetic field lines and their inclination determine the cut-off frequency and visibility of sunspot waves. Methods. We applied
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Bijlsma, Rhode, Roel Wouters, Hester Wessels, et al. "Preferences to receive unsolicited findings of germline genome sequencing in a large population of patients with cancer." ESMO Open 5, no. 2 (2020): e000619. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/esmoopen-2019-000619.

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BackgroundIn precision medicine, somatic and germline DNA sequencing are essential to make genome-guided treatment decisions in patients with cancer. However, it can also uncover unsolicited findings (UFs) in germline DNA that could have a substantial impact on the lives of patients and their relatives. It is therefore critical to understand the preferences of patients with cancer concerning UFs derived from whole-exome (WES) or whole-genome sequencing (WGS).MethodsIn a quantitative multicentre study, adult patients with cancer (any stage and origin of disease) were surveyed through a digital
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Kovtun, S. I., A. B. Zyuzyun, O. V. Shcherbak, and P. A. Trotskiy. "Applying the nanobiotechnological methods for optimize the in vitro cultivation technology for cows oocytes." Faktori eksperimental'noi evolucii organizmiv 22 (September 9, 2018): 257–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.7124/feeo.v22.958.

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Aim. Investigated effect nanomaterial of highly dispersed ultra fine silica (UFS) by carbohydrate – sucrose (UFS/sucrose) on the effectiveness of meiotic maturation cows oocytes in vitro. Methods. The fresh and frozen – thawed cow oocyte-cumulus complex (OCC) was divided into four groups: three experimental in which the cultivation was carried out in a medium containing of 0, 1; 0, 01 and 0,001 % UFS/sucrose and control without adding nanomaterial. Results. It was concluded that the addition of UFS/sucrose in 0.001 % concentration is effective for elevation level of oocytes maturation and prov
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Ciebiera, Michał, Jolanta Szymańska-Majchrzak, Aleksandra Sentkowska, et al. "Alpha-Tocopherol Serum Levels Are Increased in Caucasian Women with Uterine Fibroids: A Pilot Study." BioMed Research International 2018 (July 24, 2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6793726.

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Uterine fibroids (UFs) are benign tumors of the reproductive tract, arising from smooth muscle cells of the uterus. Steroid hormones, estrogen, and progesterone are considered to be the most important links in the pathophysiology of UFs. Alpha-tocopherol (AT) is the most active form of vitamin E. What is important as far as UFs are concerned is that ATs contain structural determinants, which makes them possible ligands for estrogen receptors (ERs). We present a retrospective cohort study performed in a university teaching hospital. We included a total of 162 patients divided into 2 groups: wit
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7

Kocsmár, Ildikó, Gábor Pajor, Benedek Gyöngyösi, et al. "Development and Initial Testing of a Modified UroVysion-Based Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization Score for Prediction of Progression in Bladder Cancer." American Journal of Clinical Pathology 153, no. 2 (2019): 274–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/aqz165.

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Abstract Objectives Our aim was to predict progression of non-muscle-invasive bladder urothelial carcinomas (NMIUCs) into muscle-invasive disease by assessing cytogenetic abnormality of tumors with a new UroVysion scoring system. Methods Seventy-five bladder cancer cases (including 57 NMIUCs) were classified according to the quantitatively assessed degree of UroVysion-detected chromosomal abnormalities into urine fluorescence in situ hybridization score (UFS) groups: UFS I, II, and III. Cox time-to-event, Kaplan-Meier, and C-statistics analyses were performed. Results UFS proved to be an indep
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8

Liu, Fang, Matthew Mirsky, Sulin Wu, et al. "Survival outcomes of patients with resectable pancreatic cancer treated with upfront surgery versus neoadjuvant chemotherapy: A retrospective tertiary care center experience." Journal of Clinical Oncology 38, no. 15_suppl (2020): 4623. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.4623.

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4623 Background: The role of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for resectable pancreatic cancer (RPC) remains controversial. We sought to compare the outcomes of NAC with upfront surgery (UFS). Methods: The study retrospectively enrolled patients with RPC who had UFS or received neoadjuvant FOLFIRINOX (FFX) or gemcitabine plus albumin-bound paclitaxel (GA). Between-group differences were assessed with T-test for continuous variables, and Chi-square / Fisher’s exact test for categorical variables. The overall survival (OS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) were determined by the Kaplan-Meier meth
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9

Arora, Saloni, Parveen Jangra, Thong M. Pham, and Yee Yan Lim. "Enhancing the Durability Properties of Sustainable Geopolymer Concrete Using Recycled Coarse Aggregate and Ultrafine Slag at Ambient Curing." Sustainability 14, no. 17 (2022): 10948. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su141710948.

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This study aimed at investigating the durability characteristics of the ambient-cured geopolymer concrete (GPC) developed using recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) and ultrafine slag (UFS). Two series of mixes were prepared. Natural aggregates (NAs) were replaced by RCA at different volume levels of 0, 25, 50 and 100% in both series. Meanwhile, UFS was added as a replacement by volume of fly ash at varying levels of 0, 15, and 30% in the first series, while UFS was used in addition to fly ash by percentage weight of fly ash at the levels of 0, 15, and 30% in the second series. The compressive stre
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10

Ciebiera, Michał, Marta Włodarczyk, Magdalena Zgliczyńska та ін. "The Role of Tumor Necrosis Factor α in the Biology of Uterine Fibroids and the Related Symptoms". International Journal of Molecular Sciences 19, № 12 (2018): 3869. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms19123869.

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Uterine fibroids (UFs) are the most common benign tumors of the female genital tract. The incidence of UFs has been estimated at 25–80% depending on selected population. The pathophysiology of UFs remains poorly understood. The transformation of smooth muscle cells of the uterus into abnormal, immortal cells, capable of clonal division, is the main component of all pathways leading to UF tumor formation and tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) is believed to be one of the key factors in this field. TNF-α is a cell signaling protein involved in systemic inflammation and is one of the cytokines respo
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Teixeira, Felipe Orsolin, Clailton Ataídes de Freitas, and Daniel Arruda Coronel. "Grau de especialização da cesta de exportações e sua relação com a complexidade econômica das unidades da federação brasileiras." Pesquisa e Planejamento Econômico (PPE), v. 51, n. 03 (December 30, 2021): 75–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.38116/ppe51n3art3.

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Este artigo tem por objetivo verificar o grau de especialização setorial das exportações das Unidades da Federação (UFs) brasileiras, e como isso pode estar relacionado com a complexidade econômica dessas UFs. Levando-se em conta as características espaciais dessas variáveis, foi utilizado um painel espacial para o período 1998-2014. Para o cálculo da especialização setorial das UFs, foi utilizado o índice EXPY, criado por Hausmann, Hwang e Rodrik (2007). Por sua vez, para a medida de complexidade econômica, foi utilizado o índice proposto por Hidalgo e Hausmann (2009), que se ajusta nas itera
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12

Tinelli, Andrea, Ioannis P. Kosmas, Ospan A. Mynbaev, Antonio Malvasi, Radmila Sparic, and Daniele Vergara. "The Biological Impact of Ulipristal Acetate on Cellular Networks Regulating Uterine Leiomyoma Growth." Current Pharmaceutical Design 26, no. 3 (2020): 310–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1381612826666200121141533.

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Uterine Fibroids (UFs), or leiomyomas, represent the most frequent pelvic tumor in reproductive-aged women. Although of benign origin, UFs decrease fertility and cause significant reproductive dysfunctions. Compared to normal myometrium, UFs are characterized by a clinical and molecular heterogeneity as demonstrated by the presence of multiple genetic alterations and altered signaling pathways. Recently, selective progesteronereceptor modulators (SPRM), as ulipristal acetate (UPA), have demonstrated their clinical benefits by reducing tumor growth and extracellular matrix deposition. For these
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13

Shebl, S. S., Ibrahim S. Khalil, and H. Shoukry. "Using of Microsilica for Strength Improvement of Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Surface Compounds." ISRN Materials Science 2013 (February 3, 2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/173587.

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This study represents an extension work to investigate the role of ultra fine sand (UFS) in enhancing the mechanical properties of fiber reinforced cementitious compounds. The micro-structural origins were identified by scanning electron microscope (SEM). About 50% of UFS had a diameter of less than 20 μm. Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) was partially substituted by UFS at 3, 5, 7 and 10% by weight of binder. It was found that as UFS loadings increase, the flexural, compressive, and tensile strengths increased up to about 5% UFS loading by 12.9, 15.7 and 30.1%, respectively, thereafter, a decre
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14

Vergara, Daniele, William H. Catherino, Giuseppe Trojano, and Andrea Tinelli. "Vitamin D: Mechanism of Action and Biological Effects in Uterine Fibroids." Nutrients 13, no. 2 (2021): 597. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13020597.

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Uterine fibroids (UFs) are the most common benign gynecological tumors. It was estimated that fifty percent of women presenting with UFs has symptomatology that negatively influences their quality of life. Pharmacological and/or surgical treatments are frequently required, depending on the woman’s desire to preserve fertility, with a high impact on healthcare costs. Generally, the use of currently available pharmacological treatments may lead to side effects. Therefore, there is a growing interest in a natural and safe approach for UFs. In recent years, epidemiological studies reported a vitam
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15

Vidal, Déia De Lima, and João Vitor de Oliveira Alencar. "DIFERENCIAÇÃO CAMPONESA NA DEPRESSÃO SERTANEJA SEMI-ÁRIDA DO CEARÁ." REVISTA NERA, no. 15 (May 29, 2012): 106–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.47946/rnera.v0i15.1377.

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Analisaram-se os impactos provocados por determinados componentes do padrão tecnológico adotado pela agricultura brasileira, sobre as relações sociais de produção em Unidades Familiares (UFs) rurais da Depressão Sertaneja no semi-árido do Ceará. 96 UFs foram diferenciadas a partir de dados originais no tocante à composição e produtividade do fator trabalho e do nível de mecanização. Como resultados sobressaem: (i) presença da força de trabalho assalariado sazonal, em todas as UFs rurais, excetuando-se as da Comunidade de Tapera e (ii) a maioria das UFs apresentaram baixo índice de mecanização.
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Ciebiera, Michał, Mohamed Ali, Magdalena Zgliczyńska, Maciej Skrzypczak, and Ayman Al-Hendy. "Vitamins and Uterine Fibroids: Current Data on Pathophysiology and Possible Clinical Relevance." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 15 (2020): 5528. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21155528.

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Uterine fibroid (UF) is the most common benign tumor pathology of the female reproductive organs. UFs constitute the main reason for a hysterectomy and hospitalization due to gynecological conditions. UFs consist of uterine smooth muscle immersed in a large amount of extracellular matrix (ECM). Genetic studies have demonstrated that UFs are monoclonal tumors originating from the myometrial stem cells that have underwent specific molecular changes to tumor initiating stem cells which proliferate and differentiate later under the influence of steroid hormones. There is growing interest in the ro
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17

Highland, Esther H. "UFS: User-friendly security." Computers & Security 7, no. 4 (1988): 424. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-4048(88)90597-4.

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18

Włodarczyk, Marta, Grażyna Nowicka, Michał Ciebiera, Mohamed Ali, Qiwei Yang, and Ayman Al-Hendy. "Epigenetic Regulation in Uterine Fibroids—The Role of Ten-Eleven Translocation Enzymes and Their Potential Therapeutic Application." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 5 (2022): 2720. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23052720.

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Uterine fibroids (UFs) are monoclonal, benign tumors that contain abnormal smooth muscle cells and the accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM). Although benign, UFs are a major source of gynecologic and reproductive dysfunction, ranging from menorrhagia and pelvic pain to infertility, recurrent miscarriage, and preterm labor. Many risk factors are involved in the pathogenesis of UFs via genetic and epigenetic mechanisms. The latter involving DNA methylation and demethylation reactions provide specific DNA methylation patterns that regulate gene expression. Active DNA demethylation reactions
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19

Ciebiera, Michał, Marta Włodarczyk, Małgorzata Wrzosek та ін. "TNF-α serum levels are elevated in women with clinically symptomatic uterine fibroids". International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology 32 (1 січня 2018): 205873841877946. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2058738418779461.

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Uterine fibroids (UFs) are one of the most common pathologies of the female genital tract. The incidence of UFs has been estimated at 25–80%. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α is a cell-signaling protein involved in systemic inflammation and is one of the cytokines responsible for the acute phase reaction. The aim of the study was to evaluate the impact of clinically symptomatic UFs on TNF-α serum levels. A total of 149 Caucasian women were included: 85 patients admitted for surgery due to clinically symptomatic UFs (n = 85; study group) and 64 age-matched UF-free controls (n = 64). TNF-α serum co
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Cunha, Alexandre B., and Leonardo Puccini Moreira. "Ciclos econômicos regionais no Brasil de 1985 a 2002: uma introdução." Revista de Economia Contemporânea 10, no. 1 (2006): 115–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1415-98482006000100005.

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Este artigo estuda as propriedades do componente cíclico do produto interno bruto per capita das unidades federativas (UFs) do Brasil no período 1985-2002. Observou-se que as UFs tiveram, em média, ciclos mais voláteis e menos persistentes do que o ciclo do país. Verificou-se também que não houve uma propensão para que as diversas UFs experimentassem recessões e expansões em datas coincidentes.
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Curi, Maria Aparecida, Gideon Carvalho de Benedicto, Francisval de Melo Carvalho, Adriano Antonio Nuintin, and Leandro Riveilli Teixeira Nogueira. "Eficiência da utilização dos recursos renováveis nas universidades federais." Revista do Serviço Público 70, no. 4 (2019): 658–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21874/rsp.v70i4.3221.

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A presente pesquisa foi realizada com o objetivo de avaliar o nível de eficiência da utilização dos recursos renováveis nas universidades federais (UFs). O estudo é caracterizado como pesquisa descritivo-exploratória, com abordagem quantitativa do problema. Para atingir o objetivo proposto, mensurou-se o nível de eficiência relativa da utilização dos recursos renováveis, aplicando a metodologia Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). Os resultados revelaram que, quanto ao uso do recurso renovável água, 8 Ufs, em média, apresentaram níveis de eficiência, por ano analisado. Na análise para o recurso re
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Guliev, B. G. "Urinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy in renal cell carcinoma." Vestnik Urologii 9, no. 2 (2021): 111–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21886/2308-6424-2021-9-2-111-124.

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Urinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy are rare complications of this operation. There are various reasons for their development, prevention and treatment. This review analyzes the results of the cases' prevalence of urine leakage after partial nephrectomy with various approaches, occurrence's predictors of urinary fistulas, possible ways of their intraoperative prevention and treatment methods. The obtained data show that the size of tumors, their endophytic nature and proximity to the kidney pelvicalyceal system, as well as suturing of its defect, can be predictors of the development of
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Alves, Henrique José de Paula, Felipe Augusto Fernandes, Kelly Pereira de Lima, Ben Dêivide de Oliveira Batista, and Tales Jesus Fernandes. "A pandemia da COVID-19 no Brasil: uma aplicação do método de clusterização k-means." Research, Society and Development 9, no. 10 (2020): e5829109059. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i10.9059.

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A COVID-19 é uma infecção causada pelo coronavírus SARS-CoV-2, sendo que seus primeiros registros foram na cidade chinesa de Wuhan em dezembro de 2019, e foi considerada pela Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) uma pandemia mundial em março de 2020. No Brasil, a COVID-19 se espalhou atingindo as 27 unidades federativas (UFs). Com isso, as tomadas de decisões para diminuir a velocidade de transmissão foram baseadas nas recomendações da OMS, onde a principal é isolamento social. Entretanto, devido a heterogeneidade da população em cada uma das UFs, a pandemia se difundiu de forma distinta. Deste
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Oliveira Brito, Luiz Gustavo, Daniela Alves Malzone-Lott, Mayra Fernanda Sandoval Fagundes, et al. "Translation and validation of the Uterine Fibroid Symptom and Quality of Life (UFS-QOL) questionnaire for the Brazilian Portuguese language." Sao Paulo Medical Journal 135, no. 2 (2017): 107–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-3180.2016.0223281016.

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ABSTRACT CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Uterine fibroids (UF), also known as leiomyomas, are the most prevalent gynecological tumors. The Uterine Fibroid Symptoms and Quality of Life (UFS-QOL) is the only specific questionnaire that assesses symptom intensity and quality-of-life issues for women with symptomatic UF; however, it only exists in the English language. Thus, we aimed to translate and culturally validate the UFS-QOL questionnaire for the Brazilian Portuguese language. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, FMRP-USP. METHODS: 113 patients with UF
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Zhao, Fei, Jing Sheng Zhang, and Zhong Xia Wang. "Digital Forensic Technology of Solaris." Advanced Materials Research 601 (December 2012): 342–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.601.342.

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The UFS file system of Solaris is not supported undelete operation, so it is a difficult thing to digital forensic. This paper based on the UFS documents of 10 Solaris’ the log file system and the physical structure of UFS file system’s storage, putting forward the method of digital forensic for it. In cases of actual digital forensic for Solaris 10, it can restore the required documents, so this method has good effect
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Meredith, Kenneth L., Jamie Huston, Anjan Jayantilal Patel, et al. "Propensity score matched analysis of neoadjuvant therapy for resectable pancreatic cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 35, no. 4_suppl (2017): 381. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.4_suppl.381.

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381 Background: Neoadjuvant therapy (NT) for resectable pancreatic cancer continues to be debated. There is little data to demonstrate survival benefit over patients who were treated with up front surgery (UFS) vs NT. We sought to examine the impact of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCT), neoadjuvant chemoradiation (NCRT), and UFS on survival in pancreatic cancer patients. Methods: The NCDB was accessed to identify patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Propensity score matching (PSM) was performed against age, tumor size, margin status, and institutional surgery volume. Patient characteristics (
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Liu, Mingzhu, Shilei Zhang, Yuanyuan Ye, et al. "Robust Electrospinning-Constructed Cellulose Acetate@Anthocyanin Ultrafine Fibers: Synthesis, Characterization, and Controlled Release Properties." Polymers 14, no. 19 (2022): 4036. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14194036.

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Anthocyanin has attracted increasing attention due to its superior biological activity. However, the inherently poor stability of anthocyanin limits its practical applications. In this study, a fast and straightforward method was developed to improve the stability of anthocyanin. Cellulose acetate ultrafine fiber-loaded anthocyanin (CA@Anthocyanin UFs) was prepared by robust electrospinning, and the potential application of cellulose acetate ultrafine fibers (CA UFs) as a bioactive substance delivery system was comprehensively investigated. The experimental results showed that CA@Anthocyanin U
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Zyuzyun, A. B., O. V. Shcherbak, S. I. Kovtun, A. O. Sverhunov, and H. O. Sverhunova. "Analysis of efficiency of development of swine embryos outside the organism with use of nanobiomaterial." Faktori eksperimental'noi evolucii organizmiv 25 (August 30, 2019): 231–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.7124/feeo.v25.1168.

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Aim. To study the effect of nanobiomaterial, synthesized on the basis of ultrafine silica modified by the sucrose (UFS/sucrose) on the effectiveness of meiotic maturation of swine oocytes and their subsequent embryonic development outside the organism. Methods. The oocyte-cumulus complexes (OCC) of pigs were divided into four groups: three experimental groups, in which cultivation was carried out in a medium containing 0.1, 0.01 and 0.001% UFS/sucrose and control group - without the addition of nanobiomaterial. Results. It has been established that the addition of 0.001% UFS/sucrose is the mos
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Yang, Lei, Qin Quan Gao, De Lin Luo, and Shun Xiang Wu. "Analysis and Implementation of UFS File System Based on Computer Forensics." Applied Mechanics and Materials 39 (November 2010): 186–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.39.186.

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UFS is the most important file system of the Unix OS and has been widely applied. Adequate understanding of its working principle and organization structure is the key that the computer forensics been successfully applied to this file system. Based on deep analysis of the system architecture and file access flow, this paper has proposed and realized a technology to analyse UFS file system and explored the data recovery thought. It provides forceful support for computer forensics technology applying to UFS .
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Xu, Dehao, Jianchun Wang, Changping Yu, Xinliang Li, and Shiyi Chen. "Contribution of flow topology to the kinetic energy flux in hypersonic turbulent boundary layer." Physics of Fluids 34, no. 4 (2022): 046103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0089126.

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The contribution of various flow topologies to the subgrid-scale (SGS) flux of kinetic energy in hypersonic turbulent boundary layer for different Mach numbers and wall temperature ratios is investigated by direct numerical simulation. In the far-wall region (approximately [Formula: see text], where y is the wall-normal location and [Formula: see text] is the viscous length scale), the volume fractions of flow topologies unstable focus/compressing (UFC) and stable focus/stretching (SFS) increase with the increase in filter width, resulting in the dominance of UFC and SFS in the inertial range;
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Zhong, Qiumeng, Lan Wang, and Shenghui Cui. "Urban Food Systems: A Bibliometric Review from 1991 to 2020." Foods 10, no. 3 (2021): 662. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10030662.

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The increase of urbanization is affecting the urban food system (UFS) in many areas, primarily production, processing, and consumption. The upgrading of the urban food consumption structure not only puts forward higher food production requirements, but also poses a challenge to resource consumption and technological innovation. Considerable case or review studies have been conducted on UFS, but there is no bibliometric review attempting to provide an objective and comprehensive analysis of the existing articles. In this study, we selected 5360 research publications from the core Web of Science
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Castro, Aline Eggres, Ana Amélia Moura Zwicker, Jordana Marques Kneipp, and Mauri Leodir Löbler. "Perspectiva estratégica da sustentabilidade nas universidades federais da região nordeste do Brasil: uma análise por meio do triple bottom line." Revista Brasileira de Planejamento e Desenvolvimento 9, no. 2 (2020): 228. http://dx.doi.org/10.3895/rbpd.v9n2.8907.

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O objetivo do estudo é examinar a perspectiva da sustentabilidade, por meio das dimensões ambiental, social e econômica, nos Planos de Desenvolvimento Institucional (PDIs) das universidades federais (UFs) da região nordeste do Brasil. A pesquisa é qualitativa e de natureza exploratória, operacionalizada por meio de uma pesquisa documental. A técnica de pesquisa foi a análise de conteúdo, com categorização a posteriori dos dados obtidos a partir da Missão, Visão e Valores de 16 UFs da região. Os resultados apontam que a dimensão social da sustentabilidade é amplamente abordada nas diretrizes es
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Lal, C. Mohan, and Vontary Sai Srujan Reddy. "Properties of High Strength Fibre Reinforced Concrete Using Ultra Fine Slag." Applied Mechanics and Materials 857 (November 2016): 183–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.857.183.

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High strength concrete has become a design requirement in recent years due to increase in number of infrastructure projects. This paper presents the effect of incorporating Ultra Fine Slag (UFS) and steel fibre to obtain high strength concrete. To achieve target strength of about 80 MPa, it is proposed to the replacement of cement of 10%, 20% and 30% with UFS and incorporating 0.5% and 1.0% fibre in concrete. An experimental investigation is carried out to find the mechanical properties of the concrete. From the test results, it was observed that a compressive strength of 95 MPa was achieved a
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Oostrum, L. C., B. B. Ochsendorf, L. Kaper, and A. G. G. M. Tielens. "Unidentified emission features in the R Coronae Borealis star V854 Centauri." Astronomy & Astrophysics 610 (February 2018): L6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201731549.

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During its 2012 decline, the R Coronae Borealis star (RCB) V854 Cen was spectroscopically monitored with X-shooter on the ESO Very Large Telescope. The obscured optical and near-infrared spectrum exhibits many narrow and several broad emission features, as previously observed. The envelope is spatially resolved along the slit and allows for a detailed study of the circumstellar material. In this Letter, we report on the properties of a number of unidentified visual emission features (UFs), including the detection of a new feature at 8692 Å. These UFs have been observed in the Red Rectangle (RR
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Ciebiera, Michał, Marta Włodarczyk, Magdalena Ciebiera, Kornelia Zaręba, Krzysztof Łukaszuk, and Grzegorz Jakiel. "Vitamin D and Uterine Fibroids—Review of the Literature and Novel Concepts." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 19, no. 7 (2018): 2051. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms19072051.

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This article provides a detailed review of current knowledge on the role of vitamin D and its receptor in the biology and management of uterine fibroids (UFs). Authors present ideas for future steps in this area. A literature search was conducted in PubMed using the following key words: “uterine fibroid” and “vitamin D”. The results of the available studies, published in English from January 2002 up to April 2018, have been discussed. Vitamin D is a group of steroid compounds with a powerful impact on many parts of the human body. This vitamin is believed to regulate cell proliferation and dif
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Ciebiera, Michał, Marta Włodarczyk, Stanisław Zgliczyński, Tomasz Łoziński, Klaudia Walczak, and Artur Czekierdowski. "The Role of miRNA and Related Pathways in Pathophysiology of Uterine Fibroids—From Bench to Bedside." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 8 (2020): 3016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21083016.

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Uterine fibroids (UFs) are the most common benign tumors of the female genital tract. Their prevalence usually is estimated at 30–40%, but may reach up to 70–80% in predisposed groups of women. UFs may cause various clinical issues which might constitute the major reason of the overall deterioration of the quality of life. The mechanisms leading to UFs formation and growth still remain poorly understood. The transformation of smooth muscle cells of the uterus into abnormal, immortal cells, capable of clonal division, is thought to be a starting point of all pathways leading to UF formation. Mi
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Silva, Nádia Letícia Pereira, and Conceição De Maria de Araújo Ramos. "DE MORTO DE FOME A CASA DA RUINDADE: VARIAÇÃO FRASEOLÓGICA, NO INTERIOR DO MARANHÃO E DO PIAUÍ, RELATIVA À PESSOA QUE NÃO GOSTA DE GASTAR SEU DINHEIRO | FROM MORTO DE FOME TO CASA DA RUINDADE: PHRASEOLOGICAL VARIATION, IN THE INTERIOR OF MARANHÃO AND ..." Estudos Linguísticos e Literários, no. 63 (October 3, 2019): 340. http://dx.doi.org/10.9771/ell.v0i63.33779.

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<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="section"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p><span>Resumo: </span><span>Este estudo apresenta resultados da investigação de unidades fraseológicas (UFs) referentes à </span><span>questão 138 </span><span>do Questionário Semântico-Lexical do Atlas Linguístico do Brasil </span><span>– </span><span>ALiB, área semântica </span><span>convívio e comportamento social</span><span>, com base nos dados de 12 localidades do interio
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Keizer, Alieke L., Paul J. M. van Kesteren, Caroline Terwee, Maria E. de Lange, Wouter J. K. Hehenkamp, and Helen S. Kok. "Uterine Fibroid Symptom and Quality of Life questionnaire (UFS-QOL NL) in the Dutch population: a validation study." BMJ Open 11, no. 11 (2021): e052664. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-052664.

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ObjectiveUterine fibroids can cause a variety of symptoms in women, from heavy menstrual bleeding and dysmenorrhea to bulk symptoms. The Uterine Fibroid Symptom and health-related Quality Of Life questionnaire (UFS-QOL) is a patient-reported outcome measure developed for assessing fibroid-related symptoms in a standardised way. Our aim was to translate and validate the UFS-QOL in Dutch.DesignValidation study.SettingPatients were recruited by a gynaecologist at the outpatient clinic.ParticipantsWomen with uterine fibroids.MethodsThe UFS-QOL was translated into Dutch (UFS-QOL NL) and validated t
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Tatineni, Yeswanth Sai, and Jagadeesh Putta. "Enhanced Strength, Durability, and Microstructural Attributes of Graphene Oxide-Modified Ultrafine Slag Cement Mortar." Buildings 12, no. 12 (2022): 2199. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12122199.

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The work described in this paper assays in detail the improvements in the prominent features of cement mortar cube (CMC) specimens by blending them with 53 grade ordinary Portland cement (OPC), ultrafine slag (UFS), river sand, and graphene oxide (GO). These combinations were evaluated to determine which mixture best provided impressive strength attributes to the mortar. GO, in four different quantities, was explored as a blend (0.01%, 0.02%, 0.03%, and 0.04%). The combination with 10% UFS and 0.03% GO-infused CMCs exhibited improved compressive strength compared to all samples after being cur
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Guliev, B. G., E. I. Korol, Zh P. Avazkhanov, Kh Kh Yakubov, M. U. Agagyulov, and A. E. Talyshinskiy. "Retrograde endoscopic assisted percutaneous treatment of urinary fistulas after partial nephrectomy." Cancer Urology 17, no. 2 (2021): 128–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17650/1726-9776-2021-17-2-128-138.

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Background. Urinary fistulas (UFs) are one of the most significant complications after partial nephrectomy. Placement of an ureteral stent eliminates urine extravasation in the majority of patients. However, some of them have persistent UFs despite upper urinary tract drainage. Such cases require retrograde injection of fibrin glue into the renal cavity through a ureteroscope or via the percutaneous approach. Some authors reported cases of simultaneous use of 2 stents and percutaneous cryoablation of the fistula, but these techniques are rare and, therefore, it is problematic to evaluate their
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Ciebiera, Michał, Mohamed Ali, Lillian Prince, et al. "The Evolving Role of Natural Compounds in the Medical Treatment of Uterine Fibroids." Journal of Clinical Medicine 9, no. 5 (2020): 1479. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9051479.

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Uterine fibroids (UFs) remain a significant health issue for many women, with a disproportionate impact on women of color, likely due to both genetic and environmental factors. The prevalence of UFs is estimated to be approximately 70% depending on population. UF-derived clinical symptoms include pelvic pain, excessive uterine bleeding, gastrointestinal and voiding problems, as well as impaired fertility. Nowadays numerous methods of UF treatment are available—from conservative treatment to invasive surgeries. Selecting an appropriate treatment option should be individualized and adjusted to t
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Pessôa, Iury Da Silva, Jhonathan Cavalcante Da Costa, Evelyn Canuto De Souza Luiz Canuto, and José Elias Feres Almeida. "Determinantes da Transparência das Universidades Federais Brasileiras." Revista de Gestão e Contabilidade da UFPI 5, no. 2 (2018): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.26694/2358.1735.2018.v5ed27199.

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Este estudo investiga 15 determinantes que podem impactar o grau de transparência das universidades federais brasileiras (UFs). Desse modo, desenvolveu-se um Índice de Divulgação (IndexDUF), baseado em quatro índices estabelecidos na literatura que também foram utilizados para fins de comparação e robustez dos resultados. Os índices foram coletados manualmente, entre abril e agosto de 2013, conforme informações disponibilizadas nos websites (portais eletrônicos) das 59 universidades federais brasileiras. Os resultados descritivos apontam que existem diferenças entre os índices para a mesma uni
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Rodrigues, Flávia Couto Ruback, and Rodrigo Gava. "CAPACIDADE DE APOIO À INOVAÇÃO DOS INSTITUTOS FEDERAIS E DAS UNIVERSIDADES FEDERAIS NO ESTADO DE MINAS GERAIS: UM ESTUDO COMPARATIVO." REAd. Revista Eletrônica de Administração (Porto Alegre) 22, no. 1 (2016): 26–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-2311.0282015.5445.

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RESUMO A Teoria da Hélice Tripla (HT) descreve o modelo de inovação com base na relação governo-universidade-indústria. Nesse contexto, as atribuições dos Institutos Federais (IFs) e das Universidades Federais (UFs) vão além do ensino e pesquisa, pois eles incorporam a responsabilidade de colaborar para o desenvolvimento econômico por meio da criação de conhecimento científico e tecnológico aplicado, contribuindo diretamente para a inovação. Com a finalidade de gerir a política de inovação e propriedade intelectual dessas Instituições de Ciência e Tecnologia (ICTs), a Lei de Inovação criou os
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Nicol, Robbie, Ann Rae, Rosa Murray, Peter Higgins, and Heidi Smith. "How Can Initial Teacher Education Tackle "Super-Wicked" Problems?" Scottish Educational Review 51, no. 1 (2019): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/27730840-05101004.

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The concept of "Super-wicked" problems is attracting increasing attention and scrutiny through research and publication in wide-ranging interdisciplinary areas. The concept is being lionised in the literature to draw attention to the urgency that is required to act immediately on problems such as climate change and sustainability. Importantly, the solutions to super-wicked problems are not based on defeatist attitudes but seek instead to build resilience among key stakeholders specifically to bring about change. This paper charts the internationally unique alignment in Scotland between Scottis
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Lisboa, Joel Victor Reis. "Linguística de corpus, fraseologia e seriados televisivos: análise contrastiva de unidades fraseológicas em Game of Thrones." Tradterm 37, no. 2 (2021): 596–621. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2317-9511.v37p596-621.

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Este artigo apresenta uma análise contrastiva de cinco unidades fraseológicas (UFs) extraídas de um corpus bilíngue (inglês-português) de legendas do seriado televisivo Game of Thrones, à luz da taxonomia proposta por Tagnin (2013). Ademais, busca-se exemplificar a referida taxonomia por meio de UFs extraídas do próprio corpus de estudo. O corpus foi compilado segundo princípios metodológicos da Linguística de Corpus e analisado por meio do programa WordSmith Tools 6.0 (Scott 2012). A partir da análise contrastiva, observou-se traços como divergência no grau de fixidez, não padronização termin
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Batista, Henrique Rogê, and Lucas Vitor de Carvalho Sousa. "Convergência e determinantes da variação da proporção de pobreza no Brasil : especificidades do período 2002-2014." Revista Planejamento e Políticas Públicas, no. 62 (June 10, 2022): 102–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.38116/ppp62art4.

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Este trabalho visa analisar a dinâmica e os determinantes da variação da pobreza entre 2002 e 2014 no Brasil, período em que o país assistiu a uma considerável redução na proporção da pobreza em todas as Unidades da Federação (UFs). Pela metodologia das cadeias de Markov, verificou-se a possibilidade de convergência da proporção de pobreza das UFs aos níveis observados nos Estados Unidos, o que requer um período demasiadamente elevado: quarenta anos. Isso se deve à heterogeneidade da redução da pobreza entre as UFs. Em suma, os resultados apontaram que a redução da desigualdade se sobrepõe ao
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Veltri, Stefania, and Antonella Silvestri. "The Free State University integrated reporting: a critical consideration." Journal of Intellectual Capital 16, no. 2 (2015): 443–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jic-06-2014-0077.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore the integrated report (IR) of a South African public university (UFS), by comparing it with the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) framework, to verify whether UFS IR matches the IIRC framework main aims, which is integrating IC and non-IC information into a single report for stakeholders. Design/methodology/approach – The paper employs the case study approach, which is appropriate when a researcher needs to conduct a holistic and in-depth analysis of a complex phenomenon in its real-life context. As such, this method is particul
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Jung, Hye-Sol, Hyeong Seok Kim, Jae Seung Kang, et al. "Oncologic Benefits of Neoadjuvant Treatment versus Upfront Surgery in Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." Cancers 14, no. 18 (2022): 4360. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers14184360.

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Neoadjuvant treatment (NAT) followed by surgery is the primary treatment for borderline resectable pancreatic cancer (BRPC). However, there is limited high-level evidence supporting the efficacy of NAT in BRPC. PubMed was searched to identify studies that compared the survival between BRPC patients who underwent NAT and those who underwent upfront surgery (UFS). The overall survival (OS) was compared using intention-to-treat (ITT) analysis. A total of 1204 publications were identified, and 19 publications with 21 data sets (2906 patients; NAT, 1516; UFS, 1390) were analyzed. Two randomized con
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Fernandes, Carolina Karla, and Martha Suzana Cabral Nunes. "A implementação de coleções em repositórios institucionais." RDBCI: Revista Digital de Biblioteconomia e Ciência da Informação 18 (January 22, 2020): e020004. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/rdbci.v18i0.8656366.

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Este artigo apresenta parte dos resultados de uma pesquisa de mestrado profissional e tem como objetivos descrever e mapear as etapas da digitalização da coleção Cadernos UFS: Geografia/ História existentes no Setor de Periódicos da biblioteca Central da Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) e a sua implementação no repositório institucional para domínio público. Neste sentido, trata-se de uma pesquisa do tipo descritiva, qualitativa, que apresenta um estudo de caso estruturado a partir de um projeto de intervenção que consistiu na digitalização de cinquenta artigos contidos na coleção Caderno
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Наркевич, Н. А., Е. Е. Дерюгин та И. В. Власов. "Фазовые превращения в нержавеющей стали Сr-Mn-N, активированные наноструктурирующей поверхностной обработкой, и их влияние на деформационное поведение и разрушение при криогенной температуре". Письма в журнал технической физики 48, № 9 (2022): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/pjtf.2022.09.52445.19145.

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The structure of stainless austenitic Cr-Mn-N steel after deformation treatment of its surface by ultrasonic forging strain (UFS) has been studied. It is shown that UFS activates strain aging in the near-surface layer with the formation of CrN particles. Preliminary ultrasonic treatment of the steel surface contributes to an increase in the yield strength during tensile tests at a temperature of -196 ° C and provides ductile fracture of the near-surface layer.
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