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1

Omara-Otunnu, Amii. "The Challenge of Democratic Pluralism in Uganda." Issue: A Journal of Opinion 20, no. 1 (1991): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047160700501413.

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The clarion call for democracy that pervades the world scene has given much legitimacy to discourses on democracy in Africa. However, although the debate on democracy has gained momentum and respectability on the African political landscape, its parameters and contents are still not well defined. In Uganda, the assumption of power by Yoweri Museveni, leader of the National Resistance Army (NRA), was hailed by many as holding out a promise for fundamental change in the country. In particular, it was hoped that Museveni and his army would allow for the great majority of Ugandans to exercise thei
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2

Johnson, Jennifer L. "Guerrillas and Fish in Uganda." Global Environment 14, no. 1 (2021): 86–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3197/ge.2021.140104.

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On 29 January 1986, Yoweri Kaguta Museveni was sworn in as President of the Republic of Uganda and his National Resistance Movement (NRM) and National Resistance Army (NRA) became the first guerrilla force to successfully overthrow a government in postcolonial Africa. Some thirty years after the NRM?s bush war was won, the Ugandan military, with President Museveni still at the helm, began officially waging what it calls a guerrilla war against its own citizens. The goal of Museveni?s second guerrilla war was not to bring forth yet another anti-imperial democratic revolution. It was instead des
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3

Kasfir, Nelson. "Guerrillas and civilian participation: the National Resistance Army in Uganda, 1981–86." Journal of Modern African Studies 43, no. 2 (2005): 271–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x05000832.

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Guerrilla organisations vary greatly in their relations with civilians living in territories that they control. The NRA presents a rare, though not unique, case of a guerrilla group whose commitment to popular support deepened into democratic village management during the course of its civil war. The significant causal factors in deepening this commitment were its ideological conviction, relative military strength, dependence on civilian material assistance, and need for accommodation with civilian preferences in its operational area. It withdrew this commitment when it was under severe milita
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4

Stewart, Beth W. "The figure of the abducted Acholi girl: nation-building, gender, and children born into the LRA in Uganda." Journal of Modern African Studies 58, no. 4 (2020): 627–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x20000580.

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AbstractBased on analysis of newspapers and secondary sources, this article examines the gendered construction of the national imagery of the war between the Ugandan government and the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) in an effort to expand current conceptual understanding of the exclusion experienced by children born of forced marriage inside the LRA. Uganda developed as a militarised and masculine post-colony and yet nation-building for President Museveni involved crafting a national imagery that drew upon development discourses of gender and children to position himself as the benevolent father
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5

Akhavan, Payam. "The Lord’s Resistance Army Case: Uganda’s Submission of the First State Referral to the International Criminal Court." American Journal of International Law 99, no. 2 (2005): 403–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1562505.

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On December 16, 2003, Uganda referred the situation concerning the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) to the prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC). It was the first time that a state party had invoked Articles 13(a) and 14 of the Rome Statute in order to vest the Court with jurisdiction.For both Uganda and the ICC, the case presented an important opportunity. For Uganda, the referral was an attempt to engage an otherwise aloof international community by transforming the prosecution of LRA leaders into a litmus test for the much celebrated promise of global justice. Since 1986, LRA atr
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6

Beckmann, Gitte. "Sign language as a technology: existential and instrumental perspectives of Ugandan Sign Language." Africa 92, no. 4 (2022): 430–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001972022000432.

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AbstractThe introduction of Ugandan Sign Language in Acholi, northern Uganda, was part of a growing internationally linked disability movement in the country and was set within the framework of development policy and human rights-based approaches. In this context, Ugandan Sign Language appeared as a technology of development. But how did the appropriation of Ugandan Sign Language change deaf people’s lives, their being-in-the-world, in Acholi? In using the theoretical approach of existential and instrumental perspectives on technologies by Martin Heidegger, this article analyses the complex tr
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7

Kisekka-Ntale, Fredrick. "Brides in Rags! Conflict, Political Organization, Political Settlements and Uganda’s Transition to Multi-Party Politics Since 1986." Uchenie zapiski Instituta Afriki RAN 63, no. 2 (2023): 10–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31132/2412-5717-2023-63-2-10-27.

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Following a long-drawn-out five-year insurgency (1981‒1986), Uganda moved from a crisis to stability where political organizations were progressively transformed, albeit with institutionalized roadblocks. The former insurgent army – the National Resistance Army (NRA) and its political wing the National Resistance Movement (NRM) pursued a post-conflict transformation process, which was essentially driven by neo-liberal reforms, but metamorphosed into a dominant political party, undermining the hither to traditional political parties. Through historical interrogation, this paper seeks to bring t
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8

Schubert, Frank. "“Guerrillas Don't Die Easily”: Everyday Life in Wartime and the Guerrilla Myth in the National Resistance Army in Uganda, 1981–1986." International Review of Social History 51, no. 1 (2006): 93–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020859005002348.

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This article examines the civil war in central Uganda between guerrillas of the National Resistance Army and the government of Milton Obote between 1981 and 1986. Its central focus is the wartime experience of guerrilla fighters – men, women, and children. The material for the article has been collected through interviews with participants about their experiences. The interview partners described their motives and expectations as guerrillas as well as their perception of the reality of war “in the bush”. Their narratives differ from the victorious guerrilla's official history of the war and th
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9

Kim, Jaymelee, and Tricia Redeker Hepner. "Of Justice and the Grave: The Role of the Dead in Post-conflict Uganda." International Criminal Law Review 19, no. 5 (2019): 819–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718123-01905004.

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In the aftermath of war, survivors’ definitions of justice are often in tension with those of governments and international actors. While post-war northern Uganda has been the site of high-profile prosecutions of Lord’s Resistance Army rebels, our research in rural Acholiland highlights how survivors define justice largely in terms of material compensation for both the living and the dead. These priorities are linked to the omnipresence of improperly buried human remains as evidence of physical and structural violence. Mass graves, burials in former displacement camps, and unidentified remains
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10

Nanyunja, B. "Victimisation and challenges to integration: Transitional justice response to children born of war in northern Uganda." South African Journal of Criminal Justice 33, no. 3 (2020): 580–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.47348/sacj/v33/i3a4.

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Uganda witnessed one of its worst conflicts between 1986 and 2007. The conflict in northern Uganda was between the government troops and the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA). Serious crimes were committed against the civilian population. Women and girls were abducted by the rebels to serve as sex slaves and children were born as a result. After the conflict, these children’s integration has not been well received by their communities. It has not been properly addressed by the state operatives either. The children are dismissed as perpetrators of the conflict. Their return has been marred with stig
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11

Sánchez Sánchez, María José. "La relevancia de haber sido niño soldado para la atribución de la responsabilidad penal por crímenes internacionales de miembros de grupos armados." REVISTA ELECTRÓNICA DE ESTUDIOS INTERNACIONALES 43, Junio 2022 (2022): 1–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17103/reei.43.10.

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The criminal liability of child soldiers has been extensively addressed in recent years, given the growing interest in child soldiers as a research topic. However, one aspect was relatively unexplored: the relevance of being a former child soldier in the attribution of criminal liability for international crimes committed by members of an armed group. This changed when in December 2016, Dominic Ongwen’s case started before the International Criminal Court for crimes against humanity and war crimes. For the Counsel for the Defence, the fact of his recruitment at age 9 by the Lord’s Resistance A
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12

Gonahasa, Samuel, Jane Frances Namuganga, Martha J. Nassali, et al. "LLIN Evaluation in Uganda Project (LLINEUP2) – Effect of long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) treated with pyrethroid plus pyriproxyfen vs LLINs treated with pyrethroid plus piperonyl butoxide in Uganda: A cluster-randomised trial." PLOS Global Public Health 5, no. 2 (2025): e0003558. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0003558.

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Long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) are the cornerstone of malaria control, but their effectiveness is threatened by pyrethroid resistance. We embedded a pragmatic, cluster-randomised trial into Uganda’s national LLIN distribution campaign in 2020–2021, comparing pyrethroid-piperonyl butoxide (PBO) LLINs to pyrethroid-pyriproxyfen LLINs. Target communities surrounding public health facilities (clusters, n=64), covering 32 districts were included. Clusters were randomised 1:1 in blocks of two by district to receive: (1) pyrethroid-PBO LLINs (PermaNet 3.0, n=32) or (2) pyrethroid-pyriproxyfen
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13

Dunn, Kevin C. "Killing For Christ? The Lord's Resistance Army of Uganda." Current History 103, no. 673 (2004): 206–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/curh.2004.103.673.206.

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The LRA's war in Uganda, like many conflicts in Africa, may appear illogical to the outsider (and especially to the Western media), but it contains an internal logic that makes it rational to the participants.
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14

Feldman, Robert L. "Why Uganda Has Failed to Defeat the Lord's Resistance Army." Defense & Security Analysis 24, no. 1 (2008): 45–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14751790801903210.

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15

Pham, Phuong N., Patrick Vinck, and Eric Stover. "The Lord's Resistance Army and Forced Conscription in Northern Uganda." Human Rights Quarterly 30, no. 2 (2008): 404–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hrq.0.0007.

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16

Kusserow, Adrie. "I. Lord's Resistance Army (Northern Uganda) II. Rehab III. Mato Oput." Anthropology and Humanism 35, no. 1 (2010): 121–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-1409.2010.001057.x.

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17

Borzello, Anna. "The challenge of DDR in Northern Uganda: The Lord's Resistance Army." Conflict, Security & Development 7, no. 3 (2007): 387–415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14678800701556537.

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18

Lindemann, Stefan. "The Ethnic Politics of Coup Avoidance: Evidence from Zambia and Uganda." Africa Spectrum 46, no. 2 (2011): 3–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000203971104600201.

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Though military interventions seem endemic in sub-Saharan Africa, more than a third of all countries have been able to avoid military coups. To solve this puzzle, this article relates the likelihood of military coups to the degree of ethnic congruence between civilian and military leaders, arguing that coup avoidance is most likely when government and army either exhibit the same ethnic bias or are both ethnically balanced. This argument is illustrated by a comparison of the diverging experiences of Zambia and Uganda. While Zambia is among Africa's coup-free countries, Uganda's vulnerability t
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19

Kocjančič, Klemen. "Analysis of the Armed Conflict: A Case Study of Lord’s Resistance Army." CONTEMPORARY MILITARY CHALLENGES 25, no. 3-4 (2023): 51–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cmc-2023-0022.

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Abstract One of the longest-running terrorist groups on the African continent is the Lord’s Resistance Army, originating from Uganda. Using the Christianity combined with local animism and Islam as the basis of their ideology and focusing at first on the protection of the Acholi people, this group evolved from fighting their enemies to oppressing their own people. Initially an internal conflict, the activities of the Lord’s Resistance Army spread throughout the region through a proxy war between neighbouring countries, until eventually international intervention was called for. Based on the Co
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20

DOOM, R., and K. VLASSENROOT. "KONY'S MESSAGE: A NEW KOINE?THE LORD'S RESISTANCE ARMY IN NORTHERN UGANDA." African Affairs 98, no. 390 (1999): 5–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a008002.

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21

Van Acker, F. "Uganda and the Lord's Resistance Army: the new order no one ordered." African Affairs 103, no. 412 (2004): 335–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adh044.

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22

Dokotum, Okaka Opio. "Trauma aesthetics in war documentaries about the Lord's Resistance Army in Uganda." Eastern African Literary and Cultural Studies 1, no. 1-2 (2014): 7–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23277408.2014.941749.

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23

Maringira, Godfrey. "Politicization and resistance in the Zimbabwean national army." African Affairs 116, no. 462 (2016): 18–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adw055.

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24

Finnström, Sverker. "Wars of the Past and War in the Present: The Lord's Resistance Movement/Army in Uganda." Africa 76, no. 2 (2006): 200–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/afr.2006.76.2.200.

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AbstractWar has ravaged Acholiland in northern Uganda since 1986. The Ugandan army is fighting the Lord's ResistanceMovement/Army (LRM/A) rebels. Based on anthropological fieldwork, the article aims at exemplifying the ways in which non-combatant people's experiences of war and violence are domesticated in cosmological terms as strategies of coping, and it relates tales of wars in the past to experiences of violent death and war in the present. There has been a politicized debate in Uganda over whether or not the LRM/A rebels have the elders' ceremonial warfare blessing. In sketching this deba
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25

Liebling, Helen. "Experiences of a young girl abducted by the Lord’s Resistance Army, Northern Uganda." Psychology of Women Section Review 14, no. 1 (2012): 44–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpspow.2012.14.1.44.

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26

Jackson, Paul. "The March of the Lord's Resistance Army: Greed or Grievance in Northern Uganda?" Small Wars & Insurgencies 13, no. 3 (2002): 29–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09592310208559196.

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27

Katumba‐Wamala, Edward. "The National resistance army (NRA) as a guerrilla force." Small Wars & Insurgencies 11, no. 3 (2000): 160–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09592310008423293.

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28

LaBranche, Jillian. "Thinking Beyond the Escape: Evaluating the Reintegration of Child Soldiers in Uganda." Slavery Today Journal 3, no. 1 (2016): 100–122. http://dx.doi.org/10.22150/stj/pyoq6835.

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While the Lord’s Resistance Army has gained notoriety for its brutal tactics and abduction of Ugandan children, little attention has been given to the return and reintegration of these formerly abducted child soldiers. The absence of a formal reintegration program in Uganda has placed the burden of reintegration on international NGOs, but reliance on non-local organizations to successfully reintegrate child soldiers has proven challenging. This paper seeks to evaluate whether the process of reintegration in Uganda has been successful. With an overwhelming lack of up to date and methodologicall
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29

Aduda, Levke. "The Sequence of Mediation Efforts in the Conflict between the Government of Uganda and the Lord’s Resistance Army." International Negotiation 26, no. 2 (2020): 245–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718069-bja10001.

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Abstract What impact have different mediation outcomes had on subsequent mediation onset and success in the conflict between the government of Uganda and the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA)? Intrastate conflicts commonly see more than one mediation effort. These efforts can result in different outcomes. Assessing the impact of different mediation outcomes on subsequent mediation efforts in the conflict between the governments of Uganda and the LRA, it becomes apparent that reneged agreements have aggravated subsequent mediation efforts, while mediation ending without an agreement and previous med
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30

Nkabala, Helen Nambalirwa. "The Use of Violent Biblical Texts by the Lord’s Resistance Army in Northern Uganda." Transformation: An International Journal of Holistic Mission Studies 34, no. 2 (2017): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265378816680768.

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31

Khamalwa, Wotsuna. "Violated by Rebels, Violated by Family: Returnee Girls of the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) in Northern Uganda." East African Journal of Traditions, Culture and Religion 5, no. 2 (2022): 84–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/eajtcr.5.2.727.

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In the prologue to his book Frontiers of Violence in North-East Africa, Richard Reid recounts how in the first few years of the third millennium, the region of North-East Africa has been enmeshed in conflict. This region which includes Somalia, Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Southern Sudan has experienced intermittent violent conflicts and destruction by wars based on reasons and excuses ranging from ethnicity and religion, to political disagreements caused by thirst for power. This region also includes Northern Uganda, particularly Acholi-land, which was caught up in the throes of violent conflict si
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Kabi, Fredrick, Moses Dhikusooka, Moses Matovu, et al. "Monitoring the Subolesin Vaccine Field Trial for Safer Control of Cattle Ticks Amidst Increasing Acaricide Resistance in Uganda." Vaccines 10, no. 10 (2022): 1594. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10101594.

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A collaboration program was established between the group of Health and Biotechnology (SaBio) of the IREC Institute of Game and Wildlife Research (CSIC-UCLM-JCCM, Spain) and the National Agricultural Research Organization of Uganda (NARO) for the development of vaccines for the control of cattle ticks in Uganda. Controlled pen trials identified a tick protective antigen, Rhipicephalus appendiculatus Subolesin, and a cross-species-effective vaccine formulation. As the next step, a controlled vaccine field trial has been approved by Ugandan state regulatory authorities, the Uganda National Counc
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33

Alava, Henni. "The Lord’s Resistance Army and the arms that brought the Lord." Suomen Antropologi: Journal of the Finnish Anthropological Society 44, no. 1 (2019): 9–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.30676/jfas.v44i1.75028.

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This article develops the notion of polyphonic silence as a means for thinking through the ethical and political ramifications of ethnographically encountering and writing about silenced violent pasts. To do so, it analyses and contrasts the silence surrounding two periods of extreme violence in northern Uganda: 1) the northern Ugandan war (1986–2006), which is contemporarily often shrouded by silence, and 2) the early decades of colonial and missionary expansion, which the Catholic church silences in its commemoration of the death of two Acholi catechists in 1918. Employing the notion of poly
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34

Brett, E. A. "Rebuilding Organisation Capacity in Uganda Under the National Resistance Movement." Journal of Modern African Studies 32, no. 1 (1994): 53–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x00012544.

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Eight years of reconciliation, policy reform, and economic recovery have now followed 20 years of dictatorship, corruption, civil war, and economic decline in Uganda. This stems from the interaction between a government which has created a benign environment for development, and donors who have provided generous support conditional on compliance with a standard package of structural adjustment policies involving changes in macro-economic management. These include the removal of price distortions on foreign exchange, capital, and essential commodities, improved fiscal and financial discipline,
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35

Ndagire, Josephine. "Rethinking the Application of Formal and Informal Justice Responses to Conflict Related Sexual Violence in Uganda." Genocide Studies and Prevention 18, no. 2 (2024): 147–65. https://doi.org/10.5038/1911-9933.18.2.1978.

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Nearly sixteen (16) years since the "Agreement on Cessation of Hostilities Between the Government of the Republic of Uganda and Lord’s Resistance Army/Movement" (Juba Peace Agreement), accountability mechanisms envisaged therein have hardly provided meaningful redress, if at all, to victims of conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV). The peace negotiations took place shortly after the ICC issued arrest warrants for top commanders of the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) who insisted on being tried at home. In a bid to balance the demands of peace and justice, a local accountability mechanism was ag
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36

Ssenyonjo, Manisuli. "The International Criminal Court and the Lord's Resistance Army Leaders: Prosecution or Amnesty?" International Criminal Law Review 7, no. 2-3 (2007): 361–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156753607x204266.

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AbstractOn 13 October 2005, the International Criminal Court (ICC) Pre-Trial Chamber II unsealed the warrants of arrest for five senior leaders of the Lord's Resistance Army/Movement (LRA/M) for crimes against humanity and war crimes committed in Uganda since July 2002. While these warrants were yet to be executed, the Ugandan government entered negotiations with the LRA/M rebels. As a result Uganda's President Yoweri Museveni, disregarding the ICC arrest warrants, announced a 'total amnesty' for the LRA combatants in July 2006 on the condition that the rebels renounced terrorism and accepted
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Abaho, Anne, Micheal Mawa, and Solomon Asiimwe. "Conflict Threats to Human Security: The Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) Case, Gulu District, Northern Uganda." Open Journal of Social Sciences 07, no. 12 (2019): 64–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jss.2019.712006.

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38

Apuuli, Kasaija Phillip. "The International Criminal Court (ICC) and the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) Insurgency in Northern Uganda." Criminal Law Forum 15, no. 4 (2004): 391–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10609-005-2232-4.

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39

Akello, Grace. "Reintegration of Amnestied LRA Ex-Combatants and Survivors’ Resistance Acts in Acholiland, Northern Uganda." International Journal of Transitional Justice 13, no. 2 (2019): 249–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijtj/ijz007.

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Abstract∞ This article examines the social dynamics among survivors and amnestied Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) ex-combatants living together in Acholiland, asking how and if Acholi survivors have forgiven Acholi LRA returnees, forgotten past violence and moved on, as stated in northern Uganda’s amnesty framework. The amnestied LRA ex-combatants interviewed stated that they wanted and needed to reintegrate among Acholi survivors. Yet, after two decades of amnesty, the magnitude of the brutality of the war remains etched in survivors’ minds. My ethnographic findings suggest feigned compliance as
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40

Kiyani, Asad G. "Third World Approaches to International Criminal Law." AJIL Unbound 109 (2015): 255–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2398772300001550.

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A pattern of affording impunity to local power brokers throughout Africa pervades the application of international criminal law (ICL) in Africa. The International Criminal Court (ICC) investigation into Uganda is a notorious but representative example, although similar analyses can be made of the Central African Republic, Côte d’Ivoire, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Libya. In Uganda, only members of the rebel Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) have been indicted for international crimes, even though the United Nations, international human rights groups, and local NGOs have documented years o
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Apuuli, Kasaija Phillip. "The ICC Arrest Warrants for the Lord's Resistance Army Leaders and Peace Prospects for Northern Uganda." Journal of International Criminal Justice 4, no. 1 (2006): 179–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jicj/mqi092.

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42

Hemri, Aissa. "The Reality Of Training During The Algerian Revolution 1956-1962." Madarat Tarikhia Review 1, no. 1 (2019): 297–315. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4441960.

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The Revolution Command gave a great importance to the military training ,because it has considerable position during the the national struggle's stages , and to develop combat operations and achieve great results in ensuring victory during the battles, the Revolution Command focused on the formation of the Liberation Army soldiers, which based primarily on guerrilla warfare as a strategy against the French army, as a military legacy during the popular resistance and its embodiment during the revolution, aim to achieving independence and national sovereignty
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DROHOBYTSKYI, Ihor. "AN EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPT OF THE DEPLOYMENT OF AN ARMED STRUGGLE AGAINST THE OCCUPATION REGIMES AMONG OUN(B) (1942–1944)." Contemporary era 7 (2019): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.33402/nd.2019-7-100-107.

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The article covers the features of the military doctrine formation of the national resistance movement's nationalist wing during World War II. The gradual process of forming a conscious conviction to create its own armed forces is outlined. The specificity of the conceptual military developments of the nationalist movement's leadership in the objective circumstances of the time is emphasized. This predetermines the use of a comparative approach in the process of research. Emphasized the importance of external and internal factors in the crystallization of the idea of the national army. Ideas a
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44

Ross, Scott. "Encouraging Rebel Demobilization by Radio in Uganda and the D.R. Congo: The Case of “Come Home” Messaging." African Studies Review 59, no. 1 (2016): 33–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/asr.2016.8.

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Abstract:For several years, local radio stations in Uganda have broadcast “come home” messages that encourage the rebel Lord’s Resistance Army to demobilize. Since the rebels began carrying out attacks in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Central African Republic, several international actors have introduced the same messages to these regions. This new effort has internationalized radio programming, benefited local radio stations, provided new forms of messaging, and functioned in collaboration with military actors. This article provides an overview of how “come home” messaging function
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DROHOBYTSKYI, Ihor. "UKRAINIAN PEOPLE'S SELF-DEFENSE AS A STAGE OF THE REGIONAL MANIFESTATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE OUN (B) MILITARY DOCTRINE (Summer–Autumn 1943)." Contemporary era 10 (2022): 191–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.33402/nd.2022-10-191-197.

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The paper outlines a way of changing thoughts on the implementation of a national army idea among the leadership of the nationalist wing of the national Resistance movement during World War II. The theoretical and ideological basis features of their military doctrine are described. In the context of the realization of the nationalist movement's defining goal at the time – getting an independent and united Ukrainian state, an analysis of opinions on the role of the armed forces is made. Among representatives of the leadership of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (Bandera's group) were
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46

Caruso, Ngaire. "Refuge from the Lord's Resistance Army in Uganda: A report from a Medecins Sans Frontieres team leader." Emergency Medicine Australasia 18, no. 3 (2006): 295–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-6723.2006.00856.x.

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Galal, Ehab. "Egyptian imaginaries of resistance: Cinematic remembrance of the Suez crisis." Journal of Arab & Muslim Media Research 14, no. 2 (2021): 221–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jammr_00033_1.

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Current politics in Egypt has revived the idea of a strong connection between the army, the Egyptian people and its leaders. This imaginary was introduced by Egyptian cinema about the time of the 1952 revolution. In the early days of national independence, the Suez crisis of 1956 in particular holds the symbols and images needed to create the set of semantics supporting this imaginary. Based on theories on national and postcolonial imaginaries, I analyse two Egyptian films on the Suez crisis: Port Said from 1957 and Maliqat al-Bihar (Giants of the Sea) from 1960 including shorter references to
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Mboowa, Gerald, Ivan Sserwadda, Douglas Bulafu, et al. "Transmission Dynamics of Antimicrobial Resistance at a National Referral Hospital in Uganda." American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 105, no. 2 (2021): 498–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.20-1522.

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ABSTRACT. Reliable data on antimicrobial resistance (AMR) transmission dynamics in Uganda remains scarce; hence, we studied this area. Eighty-six index patients and “others” were recruited. Index patients were those who had been admitted to the orthopedic ward of Mulago National Referral Hospital during the study period; “others” included medical and non-medical caretakers of the index patients, and index patients’ immediate admitted hospital neighbors. Others were recruited only when index patients became positive for carrying antimicrobial-resistant bacteria (ARB) during their hospital stay.
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Smallman-Raynor, M. R., and A. D. Cliff. "Civil war and the spread of AIDS in Central Africa." Epidemiology and Infection 107, no. 1 (1991): 69–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095026880004869x.

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SUMMARYUsing ordinary least squares regression techniques this paper demonstrates, for the first time, that the classic association of war and disease substantially accounts for the presently observed geographical distribution of reported clinical AIDS cases in Uganda. Both the spread of HIV 1 infection in the 1980s, and the subsequent development of AIDS to its 1990 spatial pattern, are shown to be significantly and positively correlated with ethnic patterns of recruitment into the Ugandan National Liberation Army (UNLA) after the overthrow of Idi Amin some 10 years earlier in 1979. This corr
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Workneh, Meklit, Mohammed Lamorde, Francis Kakooza, et al. "High-Level Neisseria gonorrhea Resistance Detected in a Newly Implemented Surveillance Program in Kampala, Uganda." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 4, suppl_1 (2017): S103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofx163.091.

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Abstract Background Neisseria gonorrhea resistance is a growing problem in Uganda with recent data showing increasing ciprofloxacin resistance up to 100% in this population. The WHO Enhanced Gonococcal Antimicrobial Surveillance Programme (EGASP) was initiated in Uganda in September 2016 to monitor resistance trends. Methods Urethral swabs were collected from men presenting with urethral discharge to the five sentinel clinic sites from September 2016 to March 2017. Samples were transported to a reference laboratory site. Presumptive identification of N. gonorrhea was based on growth of typical
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