Academic literature on the topic 'Ultracold physics'
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Journal articles on the topic "Ultracold physics"
Kirch, K., B. Lauss, P. Schmidt-Wellenburg, and G. Zsigmond. "Ultracold Neutrons—Physics and Production." Nuclear Physics News 20, no. 1 (February 26, 2010): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10619121003626724.
Full textPendlebury, J. M. "Fundamental Physics with Ultracold Neutrons." Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science 43, no. 1 (December 1993): 687–727. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ns.43.120193.003351.
Full textHoward, Eric. "Physics on Ultracold quantum gases." Contemporary Physics 61, no. 1 (January 2, 2020): 63–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00107514.2020.1744731.
Full textBloch, Immanuel, Jean Dalibard, and Wilhelm Zwerger. "Many-body physics with ultracold gases." Reviews of Modern Physics 80, no. 3 (July 18, 2008): 885–964. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/revmodphys.80.885.
Full textHe, Qiong-Yi, Margaret D. Reid, Bogdan Opanchuk, Rodney Polkinghorne, Laura E. C. Rosales-Zárate, and Peter D. Drummond. "Quantum dynamics in ultracold atomic physics." Frontiers of Physics 7, no. 1 (January 22, 2012): 16–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11467-011-0232-x.
Full textMasnou-Seeuws, Franfoise, and Pierre Pillet. "Ultracold Molecules." Europhysics News 33, no. 6 (November 2002): 193–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epn:2002601.
Full textHe, Mingyuan, Chenwei Lv, Hai-Qing Lin, and Qi Zhou. "Universal relations for ultracold reactive molecules." Science Advances 6, no. 51 (December 2020): eabd4699. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abd4699.
Full textHammer, Hans-Werner, and Lucas Platter. "Efimov physics from a renormalization group perspective." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 369, no. 1946 (July 13, 2011): 2679–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2011.0001.
Full textEsry, B. D., and J. P. D'Incao. "Efimov physics in ultracold three-body collisions." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 88 (November 1, 2007): 012040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/88/1/012040.
Full textGlanz, J. "PHYSICS: The Subtle Flirtation of Ultracold Atoms." Science 280, no. 5361 (April 10, 1998): 200–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.280.5361.200.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Ultracold physics"
Christensen, Caleb A. "Ultracold molecules from ultracold atoms : interactions in sodium and lithium gas." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/68868.
Full textCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 218-226).
The thesis presents results from experiments in which ultracold Sodium-6 and Lithium-23 atomic gases were studied near a Feshbach resonance at high magnetic fields. The enhanced interactions between atoms in the presence of a molecular state enhance collisions, leading to inelastic decay and loss, many-body dynamics, novel quantum phases, and molecule formation. Experimental data is presented alongside relevant theory and numerical models. Results are presented for both homonuclear Na 2 and Li 2 molecules, as well as heteronuclear NaLi resonances, although we were unable to isolate and measure NaLi molecules. Furthermore, experiments and theories related to strongly-correlated quantum phases such as Stoner model ferromagnetism, Bose mediated Fermi interactions, and Bose-Fermi mixtures are presented as applicable to Na and Li gases. Conclusions are presented regarding the feasibility of producing deeply bound, dipolar NaLi molecules, as well as future prospects for strongly interacting atomic gases of Na and Li.
by Caleb A. Christensen.
Ph.D.
Punk, Matthias. "Many-particle physics with ultracold gases." kostenfrei, 2010. https://mediatum2.ub.tum.de/node?id=956951.
Full textSavikko, M. (Mikko). "Efimov states in ultracold gases." Master's thesis, University of Oulu, 2014. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201403111157.
Full textCampbell, Daniel L. "Engineered potentials in ultracold Bose-Einstein condensates." Thesis, University of Maryland, College Park, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3725451.
Full textBose-Einstein condensates (BECs) are a recent addition to the portfolio of quantum materials some of which have profound commercial and military applications e.g., superconductors, superfluids and light emitting diodes. BECs exist in the lowest motional modes of a trap and have the lowest temperatures achieved by mankind. With full control over the shape of the trap the experimentalist may explore an extremely diverse set of Hamiltonians which may be altered mid-experiment. These properties are particularly suited for realizing novel quantum systems.
This thesis explores interaction-driven domain formation and the subsequent domain coarsening for two immiscible BEC components. Because quantum coherences associated with interactions in BECs can be derived from low energy scattering theory we compare our experimental results to both a careful simulation (performed by Brandon Anderson) and an analytical prediction. This result very carefully explores the question of how a metastable system relaxes at the extreme limit of low temperature.
We also explore spin-orbit coupling (SOC) of a BEC which links the linear and discrete momentum transferable by two counterpropagating ''Raman'' lasers that resonantly couple the ground electronic states of our BECs. SOC is used similarly in condensed matter systems to describe coupling between charge carrier spin and crystal momentum and is a necessary component of the quantum spin Hall effect and topological insulators.
SOC links the linear and discrete momentum transferable by two counterpropagating ''Raman'' lasers and a subset of the ground electronic states of our BEC. The phases of an effective 2-spin component spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in a spin-1 BEC are described in Lin et al. (2011). We measure the phase transition between two phases of a spin-1 BEC with SOC which cannot be mimicked by a spin-1/2 system. The order parameter that describes transitions between these two phases is insensitive to magnetic field fluctuations.
I also describe a realistic implementation of Rashba SOC. This type of SOC is expected to exhibit novel many-body phases [Stanescu et al. 2008, Sedrakyan et al. 2012, Hu et al. 2011].
Wang, Tout Taotao. "Small Diatomic Alkali Molecules at Ultracold Temperatures." Thesis, Harvard University, 2015. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:14226049.
Full textSchneider, William. "Strong Correlations in Ultracold Fermi Gases." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1316447449.
Full textFancher, Charles. "Ac Zeeman Force with Ultracold Atoms." W&M ScholarWorks, 2016. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1499449866.
Full textLee, Ye-Ryoung. "Ultracold Fermi gas with repulsive interactions." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79520.
Full textCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 95-100).
This thesis presents results from experiments of ultracold atomic Fermi gases with repulsive interaction. Itinerant ferromagnetism was studied by simulating the Stoner model with a strongly interacting Fermi gas of ultracold atoms. We observed nonmonotonic behavior of lifetime, kinetic energy, and size for increasing repulsive interactions, which is in good agreement with a mean-field model for the ferromagnetic phase transition. However, later research showed the absence of enhanced spin fluctuation, which is definitive evidence against the ferromagnetic phase transition. Still, our work triggered a lot of research on repulsive interactions in ultracold Fermi gases. A quantitative approach is taken to study ultracold Fermi gases with repulsive interaction. This is done by careful measurements of density profiles in equilibrium. First, Pauli paramagnetism is observed in trapped atomic samples which have an inhomogeneous density due to the harmonic confinement potential. We experimentally measure the susceptibility of ideal Fermi gas. This research shows that ultracold atoms can serve as model systems to demonstrate well-known textbook physics in a more ideal way than other systems. Then, Fermi gases with repulsive interactions are characterized by measuring their compressibility as a function of interaction strength. The compressibility is obtained from in-trap density distributions monitored by phase contrast imaging. For interaction parameters kFa > 0.25 fast decay of the gas prevents the observation of equilibrium profiles. For smaller interaction parameters, the results are adequately described by first-order perturbation theory. A novel phase contrast imaging method compensates for dispersive distortions of the images.
by Ye-Ryoung Lee.
Ph.D.
Himsworth, Matthew. "Coherent manipulation of ultracold Rubidium." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2009. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/72369/.
Full textNunnenkamp, Andreas. "Strong correlations in ultracold atomic gases." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2008. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:6e09e9d3-f5cd-4580-a667-6599203162e2.
Full textBooks on the topic "Ultracold physics"
Ignatovich, V. K. The physics of ultracold neutrons. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1990.
Find full textM, Dickerscheid Dennis B., Gubbels Koos B, and SpringerLink (Online service), eds. Ultracold Quantum Fields. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008.
Find full textservice), SpringerLink (Online, ed. Functional Renormalization and Ultracold Quantum Gases. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2010.
Find full textWall, Michael L. Quantum Many-Body Physics of Ultracold Molecules in Optical Lattices. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14252-4.
Full textCold and ultracold collisions in quantum microscopic and mesoscopic systems. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
Find full textStoof, Henk T. C., Dennis B. M. Dickerscheid, and Koos Gubbels. Ultracold Quantum Fields. Springer, 2017.
Find full textSalomon, Christophe, Georgy V. Shlyapnikov, and Leticia F. Cugliandolo, eds. Many-Body Physics with Ultracold Gases. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199661886.001.0001.
Full textAtomic Physics: Precise Measurements and Ultracold Matter. Oxford University Press, 2013.
Find full textInguscio, Massimo, and Leonardo Fallani. Atomic Physics: Precise Measurements and Ultracold Matter. Oxford University Press, 2017.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Ultracold physics"
Jortner, Joshua, and Michael Rosenblit. "Ultracold Large Finite Systems." In Adventures in Chemical Physics, 247–343. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/0471759309.ch6.
Full textZajfman, D., S. Krohn, M. Lange, H. Kreckel, L. Lammich, D. Strasser, D. Schwalm, X. Urbain, and A. Wolf. "Physics with Cold Molecular Ions." In Interactions in Ultracold Gases, 348–58. Weinheim, FRG: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/3527603417.ch13.
Full textPinto Barros, João C., Michele Burrello, and Andrea Trombettoni. "Gauge Theories with Ultracold Atoms." In Springer Proceedings in Physics, 217–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35473-2_8.
Full textMosk, Allard. "Tutorial on Experimental Physics of Ultracold Gases." In Interactions in Ultracold Gases, 215–56. Weinheim, FRG: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/3527603417.ch5.
Full textSauer, B. E., J. J. Hudson, M. R. Tarbutt, and E. A. Hinds. "Cold Molecules as a Laboratory for Particle Physics." In Interactions in Ultracold Gases, 359–69. Weinheim, FRG: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/3527603417.ch14.
Full textInouye, Shin. "Ultracold Molecules: Production and Application." In Springer Series in Chemical Physics, 179–84. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52431-3_17.
Full textPérez Ríos, Jesús. "Ultracold Physics and the Quest of New Physics." In An Introduction to Cold and Ultracold Chemistry, 235–46. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-55936-6_12.
Full textWeiner, John. "Elementary Excitations in Ultracold Finite Systems." In Advances in Chemical Physics, 215–46. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118959602.ch17.
Full textSatija, Indubala I., and Erhai Zhao. "Topological Insulators with Ultracold Atoms." In New Trends in Atomic and Molecular Physics, 201–15. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38167-6_12.
Full textZwickler, S., D. Habs, P. Krause, R. Neumann, D. Schwalm, and A. Wolf. "Photocathode Studies for an Ultracold Electron Beam Device." In High Energy Spin Physics, 20–24. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76661-9_5.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Ultracold physics"
CÔTÉ, ROBIN. "FORMING ULTRACOLD MOLECULES." In Contributions to Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, Astrophysics, and Atmospheric Physics. PUBLISHED BY IMPERIAL COLLEGE PRESS AND DISTRIBUTED BY WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHING CO., 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9781848164703_0022.
Full textHULET, R. G. "PHOTOASSOCIATION OF ULTRACOLD ATOMS." In Contributions to Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, Astrophysics, and Atmospheric Physics. PUBLISHED BY IMPERIAL COLLEGE PRESS AND DISTRIBUTED BY WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHING CO., 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9781848164703_0021.
Full textKulin, Simone, Thomas C. Killian, Scott D. Bergeson, Luis A. Orozco, Chad Orzel, and Steven L. Rolston. "An ultracold neutral plasma." In Non-neutral plasma physics III. AIP, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1302136.
Full textRolston, S. L., and J. L. Roberts. "Ultracold neutral plasmas." In Proceedings of the XVIII International Conference on Atomic Physics. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812705099_0009.
Full textKetterle, Wolfgang. "New frontiers with ultracold gases." In ATOMIC PHYSICS 19: XIX International Conference on Atomic Physics; ICAP 2004. AIP, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1928838.
Full textKillian, T. C. "Ultracold neutral plasmas." In NON-NEUTRAL PLASMA PHYSICS IV: Workshop on Non-Neutral Plasmas. AIP, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1454272.
Full textKillian, T. C. "Optically Imaging an Ultracold Strontium Plasma." In ATOMIC PHYSICS 19: XIX International Conference on Atomic Physics; ICAP 2004. AIP, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1928847.
Full textNesvizhevsky, V. V., G. Pignol, and K. V. Protasov. "Thermalization Of Neutrons By Ultracold Nanoparticles." In LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS: 24th International Conference on Low Temperature Physics - LT24. AIP, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2355355.
Full textDeMille, D., J. M. Sage, S. Sainis, and T. Bergeman. "Optical production of ultracold polar molecules." In ATOMIC PHYSICS 20: XX International Conference on Atomic Physics - ICAP 2006. AIP, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2400659.
Full textBALAKRISHNAN, N. "COLLISIONS AND REACTIONS IN ULTRACOLD GASES." In Contributions to Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, Astrophysics, and Atmospheric Physics. PUBLISHED BY IMPERIAL COLLEGE PRESS AND DISTRIBUTED BY WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHING CO., 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9781848164703_0024.
Full textReports on the topic "Ultracold physics"
Kippen, Karen E., and Steven Clayton. Nuclear Physics: The Ultracold Neutron Source. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1127473.
Full textBroussard, Leah Jacklyn. Ultracold Neutrons. Fundamental physics and more. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1177178.
Full textDoyle, John. Ultracold Molecules: Physics in the Quantum Regime. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1163914.
Full textSteyerl, Albert. Physics with Ultracold and Thermal Neutron Beams. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1012914.
Full textPhysics with Ultracold and Thermal Neutron Beams. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/826163.
Full text