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Journal articles on the topic 'Ultrasound'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

He, Yina, and Tiantian Zhao. "Ultrasound Evaluation of the Diaphragm in Clinical Anesthesia." Journal of Healthcare Engineering 2022 (March 3, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2163225.

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When the human body is anesthetized, the human nerve tissue will be greatly affected, which also affects the breathing of the human body. The respiration during anesthesia is a lack of initiative, and the energy efficiency of the diaphragm in the lungs is very important to the safety of anesthesia. In this paper, the application of the ultrasound evaluation of the diaphragm in clinical anesthesia was studied. In this paper, 24 patients who underwent lung examination under medical anesthesia at our hospital were evaluated by the ultrasound vertical mixed echo method. Through patient voluntary s

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Rocca, Eduardo, Christian Zanza, Yaroslava Longhitano, et al. "Lung Ultrasound in Critical Care and Emergency Medicine: Clinical Review." Advances in Respiratory Medicine 91, no. 3 (2023): 203–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/arm91030017.

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Lung ultrasound has become a part of the daily examination of physicians working in intensive, sub-intensive, and general medical wards. The easy access to hand-held ultrasound machines in wards where they were not available in the past facilitated the widespread use of ultrasound, both for clinical examination and as a guide to procedures; among point-of-care ultrasound techniques, the lung ultrasound saw the greatest spread in the last decade. The COVID-19 pandemic has given a boost to the use of ultrasound since it allows to obtain a wide range of clinical information with a bedside, not ha

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Sola, Richard, Blair A. Wormer, William E. Anderson, Thomas M. Schmelzer, and Graham H. Cosper. "Predictors and Outcomes of Nondiagnostic Ultrasound for Acute Appendicitis in Children." American Surgeon 83, no. 12 (2017): 1357–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313481708301218.

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Ultrasound assessments of children with possible acute appendicitis (AA) are often nondiagnostic. We aimed to identify the predictors of nondiagnostic ultrasound and to investigate the outcomes. A retrospective review was conducted on children aged 4 to 17 years evaluated in 2013 for AAwith ultrasound at a tertiary hospital pediatric emergency department. Demographics, clinical data, and outcomes were analyzed. Of 528 children, 194 (36.7%) had diagnostic ultrasounds and 334 (63.3%) had nondiagnostic ultrasounds. Nondiagnostic ultrasounds were more common after-hours (7 pm–7 am weekdays and on

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Paczesny, Łukasz, Matthias Lorkowski, Tomasz Pielak, Rafał Wójcicki, Gazi Huri, and Jan Zabrzyński. "The Role of Ultrasound Guidance in Mini-Invasive Musculoskeletal Surgery—A Pictorial Essay." Applied Sciences 13, no. 19 (2023): 10900. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app131910900.

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In this article, the authors review the role of ultrasound guidance in MSK mini-invasive surgery. Ultrasound imaging has become an important tool in the field of musculoskeletal examination and has advantages over the X-ray guidance traditionally used by orthopaedic surgeons. Ultrasound provides the 3D localization of the area where the instruments are being used, does not require X-ray’s certified personnel, and poses less of a health risk to the patient and the medical staff. This article explores the development and application of ultrasound navigation in mini-invasive surgery, including th

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Haqiqullah, Chardiwal, Zalmai Ahmad Shakib, Zubair Nasratullah, Sherzad Abdul Ghafar, and Adil Ali Jan. "Basics of Ultrasound and Its Use in Medicine: A Review Article." Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology 3, no. 4 (2024): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.55544/jrasb.3.4.4.

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This paper aims to present the basics of ultrasound and its application in medicine. It introduces parts of an ultrasound machine and gives information about the transducer, which is the main component of an ultrasound machine. The- image producing process and ultrasound wave characteristics are explained. Different methods for two- and three-dimensional imaging of the human anatomy are demonstrated. Ultrasound wave penetration, attenuation, acoustic impedance, and resolution are stated. Different types of diseases and different types of ultrasounds for their diagnosis are presented.

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Roberts, C., T. Oyedokun, B. Cload, and L. Witt. "P108: Characterizing use of next-day ultrasound from the emergency department." CJEM 21, S1 (2019): S103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cem.2019.299.

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Introduction: Formal ultrasound imaging, with use of ultrasound technicians and radiologists, provides a valuable diagnostic component to patient care in the Emergency Department (ED). Outside of regular weekday hours, ordering formal ultrasounds can produce logistical difficulties. EDs have developed protocols for next-day ultrasounds, where the patient returns the following day for imaging and reassessment by an ED physician. This creates additional stress on ED resources – personnel, bed space, finances – that are already strained. There is a dearth of literature regarding the use of next-d

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Baker, Daniel E., Laura Nolting, and Heather A. Brown. "Impact of point-of-care ultrasound on the diagnosis and treatment of patients in rural Uganda." Tropical Doctor 51, no. 3 (2021): 291–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0049475520986425.

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Ultrasound is increasingly used by physicians at the bedside to diagnose and treat a variety of conditions and is particularly useful in the resource-limited setting. The purpose of this study was to determine whether point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) performed by physicians changed the diagnosis or treatment of patients in mobile clinics in rural Uganda. Patients presenting to mobile clinics in Uganda were assessed by physicians and, when appropriate, POCUS was performed. When available, a radiologist reviewed ultrasound images in real time. A de-identified questionnaire was completed for ea

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Bwanga, Osward, Gabriel Mwase, and Happiness Chanda Kaunda. "Midwives' experiences of performing obstetric ultrasounds in maternity care: a systematic review." African Journal of Midwifery and Women's Health 15, no. 2 (2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/ajmw.2020.0033.

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Background/aims Ultrasound scans, often performed by midwives, play a vital role in the management of pregnancy, but there is a lack of literature on midwives' experience of this task. This study aimed to systematically review the experiences of midwives when performing obstetrical ultrasounds in maternity care. Methods Online databases, journals and cited references were searched, with no date limit. Thematic analysis was used to synthesise the findings. Results A total of eight studies were included. The five themes identified were 1) the benefits of ultrasound in maternity care, 2) access t

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Drover, Anne. "Which Clinical Exam findings are most predictive of an abnormal hip ultrasound in the newborn? A chart review from a Canadian pediatric hospital." Paediatrics & Child Health 23, suppl_1 (2018): e42-e42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxy054.109.

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Abstract BACKGROUND Developmental dysplasia of the hips is a condition that if not detected early and managed properly can lead to lifelong morbidity. The incidence of DDH in most developed countries is reported to be 1.5 to 20 cases per 1000 births. The Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care reports fair evidence to include a serial clinical examination of the hips by a trained clinician in the periodic health examination of all infants until they are walking independently. The indications for ultrasound examination are less clear. Guidelines for the clinical exam cite indications of i

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Metselaar, Roos. "“A Wonderful Movie!”: The Appropriation of Entertainment Ultrasound Technology in The Netherlands." Journal for Undergraduate Ethnography 12, no. 2 (2022): 21–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.15273/jue.v12i2.11408.

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It is now almost impossible to imagine a pregnancy in The Netherlands without one or two fetal ultrasounds. In contrast to the biomedical view of seeing ultrasound technology as a transparent window into the womb, much scholarly research in the social sciences highlights that the technology is not neutral, but has different meanings and applications depending on the context. Feminist anthropologists have mostly criticized ultrasound technology for invading the intimate experience of pregnancy and making women “invisible.” This article focuses on socalled “entertainment” ultrasounds to explore

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Vlazny, Danielle, Damon E. Houghton, Ryan Meverden, et al. "Acute Deep Vein Thrombosis and Association with Popliteal Fossa (Baker's) Cysts in Patients with Lower Extremity Duplex Ultrasound Examination." Blood 136, Supplement 1 (2020): 9–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2020-134231.

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Background: Popliteal fossa cysts (PFCs aka Baker's cysts) are synovial cysts of the knee joint that can be symptomatic or asymptomatic and incidentally identified on ultrasound. Whether PFCs are associated with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is unknown. Possible mechanisms for an association include direct compression of the popliteal vein, indirect compression on the popliteal vein with leg flexion, adjacent inflammation of the cyst, or relative immobility due to underlying joint disease itself. Methods: Lower extremity venous Duplex ultrasound radiology reports from the inception of electronic

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Chavan, Prasad, Pallavi Sharma, Sajeev Rattan Sharma, Tarsem Chand Mittal, and Amit K. Jaiswal. "Application of High-Intensity Ultrasound to Improve Food Processing Efficiency: A Review." Foods 11, no. 1 (2022): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11010122.

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The use of non-thermal processing technologies has grown in response to an ever-increasing demand for high-quality, convenient meals with natural taste and flavour that are free of chemical additions and preservatives. Food processing plays a crucial role in addressing food security issues by reducing loss and controlling spoilage. Among the several non-thermal processing methods, ultrasound technology has shown to be very beneficial. Ultrasound processing, whether used alone or in combination with other methods, improves food quality significantly and is thus considered beneficial. Cutting, f

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Jurayev, Zafar, and Nodirbek Ruziyev. "DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTELLIGENT MEDICAL ROBOT FOR ULTRASOUND DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES." Techscience uz - Topical Issues of Technical Sciences 3, no. 3 (2025): 13–19. https://doi.org/10.47390/issn3030-3702v3i3y2025n02.

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The main reason for using robotic ultrasound is to improve the accuracy and robustness of ultrasound examinations. By removing the human factor from the examination process, robotic systems can perform ultrasounds at a level of accuracy that is difficult to achieve manually. This leads to more accurate diagnoses and treatment plans for patients. This article reviews the research and development trends of ultrasound medical robots.

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Lu, Jiong Yuan, San Fan Wang, and Jin Feng Zhu. "Regeneration of Granular Activated Carbon Using Dual-Frequency Ultrasound." Advanced Materials Research 616-618 (December 2012): 1707–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.616-618.1707.

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The saturate granular activated carbon(GAC) which adsorbed Ni2+ is regenerated using dual-frequency ultrasound. The individual frequency is 45KHz, 80KHz and 100KHz respectively. The experimental results show that the regeneration efficiency using dual-frequency ultrasound is better than that using single- frequency ultrasound under the same experimental condition. When the two ultrasound’s frequency is 45KHz, the regeneration efficiency is 81.03%, comparing single- frequency ultrasound it increase by 40% and it is the best in six group dual-frequency ultrasound. In conclusion, the dual-frequen

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Surace, Alessandra, Alessia Ferrarese, Valentina Gentile, et al. "Learning curve for endorectal ultrasound in young and elderly: lights and shades." Open Medicine 11, no. 1 (2016): 418–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/med-2016-0074.

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AbstractAim of the study is to highlight difficulties faced by an inexperienced surgeon in approaching endorectal-ultrasound, trying to define when learning curve can be considered complete.A prospective analysis was conducted on endorectal-ultrasound performed for subperitoneal rectal adenocarcinoma staging in the period from January 2008 to July 2013, reported by a single surgeon of Department of Oncology, Section of General Surgery, “San Luigi Gonzaga” Teaching Hospital, Orbassano (Turin, Italy); the surgeon had no previous experience in endorectal-ultrasound. Fourty-six endorectal-ultrasou

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Liao, Kaili, Jijiang Ge, Guicai Zhang, and Lipei Fu. "Multiple Frequency Ultrasounds Assisted Oil Sands Separation Technology." Archives of Acoustics 42, no. 4 (2017): 767–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aoa-2017-0080.

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Abstract Ultrasound has a wide range of applications in oil sands separation industry due to its green and nopolluting characteristics. The combined ultrasounds technology has been widely used in many industries by virtue of the synergistic effect of cavitation effect; meanwhile, dual-frequency ultrasounds have been reported being used in lotion oil sands technology. Based on this idea, this study focuses on the application of multiple frequency ultrasounds in oil sands separation, and a comparative study has been conducted between the combined ultrasounds systems with the difference in the nu

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Hogan, Sarah, and Connie Hapgood. "The Use of Ultrasound for Breast Pain in a Newfoundland Cohort Article Sidebar." Canadian Journal of Medical Sonography 12, no. 3 (2021): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjms.v12i3.23.

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Background and objective Breast pain is a common complaint for which ultrasound is often used for evaluation. The purpose of this study was to determine the number and outcome of breast ultrasounds conducted in patients having breast pain with no other associated clinical features. Method All patients who underwent breast ultrasound for breast pain at a local hospital from January 1, 2016 through December 31, 2018 were identified. The result of each ultrasound was recorded along with variables such as clinical features (palpable lump, nipple discharge, and skin dimpling), age, sex, pain charac

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Solomon, Carolina, Diana-Raluca Petea-Balea, Sorin Marian Dudea, Ioana Bene, Cristina Alina Silaghi, and Manuela Lavinia Lenghel. "Role of Ultrasound Elastography and Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS) in Diagnosis and Management of Malignant Thyroid Nodules—An Update." Diagnostics 15, no. 5 (2025): 599. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics15050599.

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The aim of this paper is to highlight the combined role of ultrasound elastography and contrast-enhanced ultrasound in terms of diagnosis, staging, and follow-up of the post-treatment response. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and ultrasound elastography are natural extensions of conventional USs that have created new opportunities, facilitating the implementation of multiparametric ultrasounds in the characterization of thyroid nodules, in risk stratification, and in the selection of nodules that request Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA), management, and follow-up of the nodules with indetermin

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Bermudez-Aguirre, Daniela, and Brendan A. Niemira. "Pasteurization of Foods with Ultrasound: The Present and the Future." Applied Sciences 12, no. 20 (2022): 10416. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app122010416.

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In the last two decades, much research has been carried out using ultrasound as an alternative for pasteurization. Cavitation, the main effect of ultrasound, can disrupt and perforate cell membranes, generate free radicals, and produce sonoluminescence. Ultrasound in combination with additional hurdles such as temperature, pressure, or antimicrobials can achieve a 5-log reduction. Pathogens, spoilage microorganisms, yeast, and molds have been successfully inactivated by this novel technology. Currently, ultrasound is investigated as an option to reduce the content of aflatoxins during pasteuri

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Shahzad, Varisha, Lynn Redahan, and Katherine McDonald. "An audit of renal ultrasounds for new referrals to the nephrology outpatients service." Journal of Kidney Care 7, no. 5 (2022): 232–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jokc.2022.7.5.232.

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Background: The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) (2021) guidelines for the assessment and management of chronic kidney disease set out indications for ordering renal ultrasounds. Aim: The aim of this audit was to identify the number of renal ultrasounds ordered for new referrals to a nephrology outpatient service, whether the reason for these ultrasounds met the NICE guidelines, how many ultrasounds were ordered for each indication and whether the outcome of the scan was normal or abnormal. Findings: There were 287 referrals to the nephrology outpatient service, which w

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N’timon, B., P. Gbande, M. Dagbe, et al. "Echographie Pédiatrique En Pratique Hospitaliere Au Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) De Kara Au Togo." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 14, no. 6 (2018): 443. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n6p443.

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Purpose: To list pediatric ultrasound exams performed at Kara University Hospital Center in Togo and the pathologies observed. Materials and methods: This was a retrospective and descriptive study of the results of pediatric ultrasound examinations performed in the Department of Radiology and Imaging of Kara University Hospital Center. The study ran from January 1, 2013 to December 31, 2016, over a period of 3 years. Results: The frequency of pediatric ultrasounds was 5.1%. The average age of the patients was 2.16 years with extremes of 1 day to 15 years. There was a male predominance with a s

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Tchorni, Justyna. "Ultrasound of the Neonatal Spine." Canadian Journal of Medical Sonography 8, no. 3 (2017): 25–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjms.v8i3.25.

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Ultrasound of the lower neonatal spine can be encountered rarely or frequently depending on the institution. It is imperative that the sonographer performing the examination have sound understanding of the anatomy, the pathologies they could potentially encounter, and how ultrasound is used to evaluate them. Scan techniques, normal anatomy, anomalies, and the most common pathologies are discussed to provide a concise introduction to performing ultrasounds of the neonatal spine. Ultrasound is a valuable tool in evaluating the neonatal spine, as it can be done within the first few hours of life

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Carmichael, Kelly D., Anthony Longo, David Yngve, Jose Alberto Hernandez, and Leonard Swischuk. "The Use of Ultrasound to Determine Timing of Pavlik Harness Discontinuation in Treatment of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip." Orthopedics 31, no. 10 (2008): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.3928/1477447-20110525-14.

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The timing of Pavlik harness removal in patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip is typically determined by clinical examination. Ultrasound is considered more sensitive than clinical examination in diagnosis of instability of the hip, but it is not routinely used in cases of developmental dysplasia of the hip, especially when determining the timing of Pavlik harness removal. The purpose of this study is to investigate if ultrasound examination is more effective than clinical examination alone in determining completion of Pavlik harness treatment. Fifty consecutive infants with develop

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Bhandari, Nikesh, Binay Thakur, Shashank Shrestha, and Ashish Kharel. "Ultrasound of Lung." Nepalese Journal of Cancer 6, no. 2 (2022): 53–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njc.v6i2.48770.

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Ultrasound (US) is a very common tool in today’s clinical practice. Lung ultrasound was popularized by Daniel Lichtenstein, a French intensivist. He noted that sonographic artifacts during lung ultrasound could differentiate between various lung diseases and subsequently noted the ultrasound’s ability to differentiate various diseases. He also popularized the points of probe placement and various signs and lines in lung ultrasound, which includes the A line, B-lines, Lung sliding sign, seashore sign etc. based upon which the BLUE protocol was introduced. Lung ultrasound has rapidly gained popu

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Deslandes, Alison. "How to Perform a Baseline Ultrasound for Subfertility." Fertility & Reproduction 05, no. 04 (2023): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2661318223740213.

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The presentation, “How to Perform a Baseline Ultrasound for Subfertility,” delves into the crucial role of ultrasound in assessing and diagnosing subfertility in female patients. This educational session aims to equip healthcare professionals with essential knowledge and skills to perform baseline ultrasounds effectively. The presentation will emphasise the value of ultrasound as a non-invasive and informative diagnostic tool. Attendees will gain insights into the specific indications for baseline ultrasound, including assessment of pelvic structures, antral follicle counting, and evaluation f

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Doreen G., Nyakairu. "Ultrasound Engineering: Innovations in Non-Invasive Diagnostics." Research Output Journal of Biological and Applied Science 5, no. 1 (2025): 25–29. https://doi.org/10.59298/rojbas/2025/512529.

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Ultrasound technology has revolutionized medical diagnostics, offering a safe, cost-effective, and non-invasive means of imaging internal body structures. This paper examines the fundamentals of ultrasound engineering, focusing on its role in non-invasive diagnostics. It discusses recent technological advancements, such as 3D and 4D imaging, artificial intelligence integration, and elastography, highlighting their potential to enhance diagnostic accuracy and broaden clinical applications. Additionally, innovative applications in fields like oncology, cardiology, and obstetrics demonstrate the

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Matthews, Lawrence, Krysta Contino, Charlotte Nussbaum, Krystal Hunter, Christa Schorr, and Nitin Puri. "Skill retention with ultrasound curricula." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (2020): e0243086. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243086.

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Background Implementation of a point of care ultrasound curricula is valuable, but optimal integration for internal medicine residency is unclear. The purpose of this study was to evaluate if a structured ultrasound curriculum vs. structured ultrasound curriculum plus supervised thoracic ultrasounds would improve internal medicine residents’ skill and retention 6 and 12 months from baseline. Methods We conducted a randomized controlled study evaluating internal medical residents’ skill retention of thoracic ultrasound using a structured curriculum (control, n = 14) vs. structured curriculum pl

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Zalud, Ivica, Marguerite Lisa Bartholomew, Steve Shaha, and Lynnae Millar. "Repeat Detailed Second Trimester Ultrasound: Hawaii Experience." Donald School Journal of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology 4, no. 1 (2010): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10009-1126.

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Abstract This review is about clinical value of repeat second trimester ultrasound performed in a tertiary center in the detection of fetal anomalies. A retrospective record review was performed on all of the second trimester obstetrical ultrasounds (15 to 22 weeks) performed during a four month period. The ultrasound reports were reviewed to determine if repeat studies resulted in a change of diagnoses with respect to fetal anomalies. Ultrasound diagnoses were compared to newborn records to determine the accuracy of ultrasound diagnoses. 1,470 ultrasound examinations were performed on 1,344 p

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Muntode, Dipti Khandre Rajeshree. "A Review On: Ultrasound In Pharmaceutics." International Journal in Pharmaceutical Sciences 1, no. 12 (2023): 280–93. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10369266.

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Ultrasound is composed of mechanical sound waves that originate from molecular movements that oscillate in a propagation medium. The waves have a very high frequency, equal to approximately 20 kHz, divided into two categories (i.e., low-intensity and high-intensity waves) and cannot be perceived by the human ear. Ultrasound waves are emitted from an ultrasound transducer. The choice of frequency of the transducer is important as higher frequencies give increased spatial resolution. Ultrasound is an imaging test that uses sound waves to make pictures of organs, tissues, and other structures ins

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Yang, Jenn-Ming, and Wen-Chen Huang. "Ultrasound in Female Urinary Incontinence." Journal of Medical Ultrasound 32, no. 1 (2023): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jmu.jmu_25_23.

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Abstract Urinary incontinence (UI) is a common health condition that may interfere with the quality of life. A comprehensive evaluation of female UI helps with effective and safe treatments. Ultrasound has gained popularity to explore UI recently because it can collect crucial information for treatment planning and counseling. Translabial and introital approaches are commonly and reliably applied to ultrasound. The images can be obtained using two-dimensional and three-dimensional ultrasounds. Ultrasound is the only modality capable of confirming the presence or absence of a mid-urethral sling

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John, Amrita, Aanchal Kapoor, Thriveen Sankar Chittoor Mana, et al. "1145. Sparring With Spores: Ultrasounds as a Vector for Pathogen Transmission in the Intensive Care Unit." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 5, suppl_1 (2018): S344. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.978.

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Abstract Background Portable equipment that is shared among patients can be a potential source of pathogen dissemination. In busy healthcare settings, cleaning of shared medical equipment may be suboptimal. In addition, equipment such as ultrasound probe heads present a challenge because sporicidal cleaning solutions such as bleach cannot be used. Methods We conducted a culture survey of ultrasounds in 15 intensive care units (ICUs) at a large tertiary care referral center, including medical, surgical, neurology, cardiology, and cardiovascular ICUs. Multiple high-touch surfaces on different ty

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Vartolomei, Anamaria, Ioan Calinescu, Mircea Vinatoru, and Adina Ionuta Gavrila. "Intensification of the Enzymatic Esterification Process by Ultrasounds." Revista de Chimie 70, no. 1 (2019): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.19.1.6847.

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Ultrasound application is a method of enhancing the performance of biocatalysts. Enzymes performance is strongly influenced by the nature of the reaction medium. Ultrasounds have the potential to significantly influence the activity of the enzymatic processes, provided that the energy input is not too high to inactivate the enzyme. In the present paper a systematic study on ultrasound-assisted enzymatic esterification for aroma esters preparation is described. Thus, by ultrasound assisted enzymatic esterification i-amyl acetate was obtained. The method is efficient, mild, and environmentally b

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Kwarcinski, Thomas, Matthew Paul Clemons, David Gorrell, et al. "Carotid Doppler Ultrasound: Beyond Stenosis." Journal for Vascular Ultrasound 45, no. 3 (2021): 122–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15443167211030316.

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Carotid Doppler ultrasound is frequently used to evaluate for stenosis when a patient presents with stroke-like symptoms. This article aims to increase awareness of various sonographic findings associated with less common scenarios encountered when interpreting carotid Doppler examinations, such as aortic stenosis, aortic insufficiency, cardiac assist devices, and carotid-internal jugular fistula. Ultimately, carotid Doppler ultrasound is a useful tool in diagnosis and subsequent management of a multitude of clinical scenarios that may be encountered when interpreting carotid ultrasounds.

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Sidiropoulou, Tatiana, Kalliopi Christodoulaki, and Charalampos Siristatidis. "Pre-Procedural Lumbar Neuraxial Ultrasound—A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials and Meta-Analysis." Healthcare 9, no. 4 (2021): 479. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9040479.

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A pre-procedural ultrasound of the lumbar spine is frequently used to facilitate neuraxial procedures. The aim of this review is to examine the evidence sustaining the utilization of pre-procedural neuraxial ultrasound compared to conventional methods. We perform a systematic review of randomized controlled trials with meta-analyses. We search the electronic databases Medline, Cochrane Central, Science Direct and Scopus up to 1 June 2019. We include trials comparing a pre-procedural lumbar spine ultrasound to a non-ultrasound-assisted method. The primary endpoints are technical failure rate, f

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Wood, S., John Owen, Sheri Jenkins, and Lorie Harper. "The Utility of Repeat Midtrimester Anatomy Ultrasound for Anomaly Detection." American Journal of Perinatology 35, no. 14 (2018): 1346–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1626715.

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Introduction Although guidelines recommend repeat ultrasound in the setting of an incomplete fetal anatomic survey, the clinical utility of this practice has not been established. As such, we aimed to assess the yield of repeat ultrasound for anomaly detection following an incomplete survey. Materials and Methods This is a retrospective cohort study of all singletons who underwent a midtrimester anatomic ultrasound at University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) from 2006 to 2014. Patients with an incomplete ultrasound underwent repeat examinations until completion. The population was divided int

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Jiang, Yi, Qiqi Tian, Jing Li, Miaomiao Zhang, and Lijie Li. "The Application Value of Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Ovarian Torsion." International Journal of Biology and Life Sciences 7, no. 1 (2024): 59–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/nnvdz490.

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In a study of 80 patients suspected of ovarian torsion and necrosis admitted to our hospital between January and December 2023, we analyzed the results of abdominal and vaginal ultrasounds with surgical diagnoses as the reference. Of the 80 cases, 74 were confirmed as ovarian torsion, accounting for 92.50%, while the remaining diagnoses included ruptured corpus luteum cysts, periapendiceal abscesses, and ruptured ectopic pregnancies, each with 2 cases. Abdominal ultrasound identified 63 cases of ovarian torsion and 17 cases of non-ovarian torsion, whereas vaginal ultrasound identified 73 cases

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Appleton, Kallie, and Aparna Atluru. "Maternal-Fetal Bonding: Ultrasound Imaging's Role in enhancing This Important Relationship." Donald School Journal of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 4 (2012): 408–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10009-1263.

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ABSTRACT New technology in ultrasound imaging is allowing women to view more visually precise images of their fetuses than ever before. Maternal-fetal bonding describes the attachment interaction that forms between a mother and her unborn child. Ultrasound diagnosis modalities including two-dimensional (2D), three-dimensional (3D) and four-dimensional (4D) may create differences in the amount of maternal-fetal bonding, depending on the modality used. When relevant literature was reviewed on this topic, no significant difference between maternal-fetal bonding was found when comparing 2D vs 3D v

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Ferrier, Clément, Ferdinand Dhombres, Babak Khoshnood, et al. "Trends in resource use and effectiveness of ultrasound detection of fetal structural anomalies in France: a multiple registry-based study." BMJ Open 9, no. 2 (2019): e025482. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025482.

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ObjectiveTo analyse trends in the number of ultrasound examinations in relation to the effectiveness of prenatal detection of birth defects using population-based data in France.DesignA multiple registry-based study of time trends in resource use (number of ultrasounds) and effectiveness (proportion of cases prenatally diagnosed).SettingThree registries of congenital anomalies and claims data on ultrasounds for all pregnant women in France.ParticipantsThere were two samples of pregnant women. Effectiveness was assessed using data from three French birth defect registries. Resource use for ultr

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Rebezov, Maksim, Bahytkul Assenova, Albina Luneva, et al. "Ultrasound-assisted innovations in protein processing: review." Potravinarstvo Slovak Journal of Food Sciences 18 (June 19, 2024): 570–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5219/1978.

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The contemporary landscape of protein processing is witnessing a paradigm shift propelled by innovative technologies. This review unveils innovations in protein processing through the lens of an ultrasound-assisted approach. The focus was on the interplay between ultrasound waves and proteins during ultrasound extraction technology. The realm of protein extraction, where traditional methods face challenges and ultrasound emerges as a transformative force, was highlighted, as well as ultrasound's role in enhancing protein yield and quality in relationship to protein structure and function. Comp

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Anderson, Thomas Anthony, Jorge Delgado, Sharon Sun, et al. "Dose-dependent effects of high intensity focused ultrasound on compound action potentials in an ex vivo rodent peripheral nerve model: comparison to local anesthetics." Regional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine 47, no. 4 (2022): 242–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/rapm-2021-103115.

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BackgroundIn animal models, focused ultrasound can reversibly or permanently inhibit nerve conduction, suggesting a potential role in managing pain. We hypothesized focused ultrasound’s effects on action potential parameters may be similar to those of local anesthetics.MethodsIn an ex vivo rat sciatic nerve model, action potential amplitude, area under the curve, latency to 10% peak, latency to 100% peak, rate of rise, and half peak width changes were assessed after separately applying increasing focused ultrasound pressures or concentrations of bupivacaine and ropivacaine. Focused ultrasound’

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Nasreddine, Hassan, Yehya Tlaiss, Firas Hassan, and Reina Ibrahim. "Ultrasound Assessment of Facial and Neck Aging: A Noninvasive Approach to a Minimally Invasive Treatment." Journal of Medical Ultrasound 32, no. 3 (2024): 244–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jmu.jmu_175_23.

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Abstract This technical note explores the diagnostic potential of ultrasound in assessing age-related changes in the soft tissues of the lower face and neck, with a primary focus on identifying causes of contour deformities and guiding minimally invasive rejuvenation procedures. Seventeen clinical patients with various age-related soft-tissue changes were subjected to ultrasound assessments, targeting issues such as soft-tissue sagging, supra- and subplatysmal adipose tissue excess, platysma thickness, and localization of ptotic platysma strands. The ultrasound examinations successfully identi

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Tri Arief Sardjono, Eko Mulyanto Yuniarno, I Made Gede Sunarya, I Ketut Eddy Purnama, Mauridhi Hery Purnomo, and Norma Hermawan. "Ultrasound Probe Calibration Method of Single-Wire Phantom Using Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm." Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro dan Teknologi Informasi 12, no. 3 (2023): 212–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jnteti.v12i3.6282.

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A freehand three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound system is a method of acquiring images using a 3D ultrasound probe or conventional two-dimensional (2D) ultrasound probe to give a 3D visualization of an object inside the body. Ultrasounds are used extensively in clinical applications since they are advantageous in that they do not bring dangerous radiation effects and have a low cost. However, a probe calibration method is needed to transform the coordinate position into a 3D visualization display, especially for image-guided intervention. The current ultrasound probe calibration system usually us

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YASUMOTO, KOJI. "Fundamentals of Ultrasound (Ultrasound)." Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology 60, no. 1 (2004): 49–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.6009/jjrt.kj00000922256.

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Choi, Hye-Yeon. "Carotid duplex ultrasound: interpretations and clinical applications." Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology 23, no. 2 (2021): 82–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.14253/acn.2021.23.2.82.

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Carotid duplex ultrasound is commonly used to diagnose various carotid artery diseases due to it being noninvasive and easy to perform. Carotid atherosclerosis is a major indicator for the need to perform carotid duplex ultrasound, which can determine the degree of stenosis, plaque characteristics, and intima-media thickness. It can also be used to screen and follow-up after carotid revascularization. Here we discuss the standard techniques, interpretations, and clinical indicators for carotid duplex ultrasounds.

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Leonardi, Mathew. "Diagnosing Superficial Endometriosis with Ultrasound?" Fertility & Reproduction 05, no. 04 (2023): 206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2661318223740201.

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This presentation focuses on the utility of ultrasound in diagnosing superficial endometriosis, a challenging condition to detect using traditional imaging methods. Superficial endometriosis refers to lesions on the surface of pelvic organs and peritoneum, causing severe pain and infertility. The presentation will highlight ultrasound’s potential as a non-invasive and cost-effective tool for detecting superficial endometriosis. Transvaginal and specialized ultrasound procedure approaches will be discussed including saline-infusion sonoPODography, enabling precise visualization of superficial l

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Boccatonda, Andrea, Giulio Cocco, Damiano D’Ardes, et al. "Infectious Pneumonia and Lung Ultrasound: A Review." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 4 (2023): 1402. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12041402.

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The application of thoracic ultrasound examination has not long been developed because ultrasound’s interaction with the lung does not generate an anatomical image but an artifactual one. Subsequently, the evaluation of pulmonary artifacts and their correlation to specific diseases allowed the development of ultrasound semantics. Currently, pneumonia still represents one of the main causes of hospitalization and mortality. Several studies in the literature have demonstrated the ultrasound features of pneumonia. Although ultrasound cannot be considered the diagnostic gold standard for the study

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Jared Weinfurtner, R., Melissa Anne Mallory, and Dayana Bermudez. "Repeat Breast Ultrasound Demonstrates Utility with Added Cancer Detection in Patients following Breast Imaging Second Opinion Recommendations." Breast Journal 2022 (January 31, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1561455.

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Purpose. Second opinion consultation for patients with suspicious findings on breast imaging and patients with known breast cancer is not uncommon. We sought to determine the frequency of second opinion breast and axillary ultrasound imaging review and the subsequent impact on clinical management. Materials and Methods. An IRB-approved retrospective chart review was conducted on 400 consecutive patients with second opinion radiology interpretations performed by subspecialized breast radiologists at a designated cancer center, including mammogram and ultrasound review. The outside institution i

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MIURA, AKINOBU. "Abdominal Ultrasoud : Liver, Gallbladder, Bile Duct, Spleen(Ultrasound)." Japanese Journal of Radiological Technology 60, no. 6 (2004): 777–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.6009/jjrt.kj00000922477.

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Ayala, Samuel, Eric R. Abrams, Lawrence A. Melniker, Laura D. Melville, and Gerardo C. Chiricolo. "No Learner Left Behind: How Medical Students’ Background Characteristics and Psychomotor/Visual–Spatial Abilities Correspond to Aptitude in Learning How to Perform Clinical Ultrasounds." Emergency Care and Medicine 2, no. 3 (2025): 31. https://doi.org/10.3390/ecm2030031.

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Background/Objectives: The goal of educators is to leave no learner behind. Ultrasounds require dexterity and 3D image interpretation. They are technologically complex, and current medical residency programs lack a reliable means of assessing this ability among their trainees. This prompts consideration as to whether background characteristics or certain pre-existing skills can serve as indicators of learning aptitude for ultrasounds. The objective of this study was to determine whether these characteristics and skills are indicative of learning aptitude for ultrasounds. Methods: This prospect

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Alvarenga, Tharcilla I. R. C., Peter McGilchrist, Marianne D. Keller, and David W. Pethick. "Challenges in Applying Multimodal Imaging Technologies to Quantify In Vivo Glycogen and Intramuscular Fat in Livestock." Foods 14, no. 5 (2025): 784. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14050784.

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Predicting meat quality, especially dark, firm and dry meat, as well as muscle fat prior to slaughter, presents a challenge in practice. Medical as well as high-frequency ultrasound applications can be utilized to predict body composition and meat quality aspects. Ultrasounds are non-invasive, rapid-to-operate in vivo and show high correlations to the animal production traits being estimated. Farm animal ultrasounds are used to predict intramuscular fat content in the beef cattle industry. Challenges are identified in applying ultrasound technology to detect glycogen content in farm animals du

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