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Relevant bibliographies by topics / UN Peace Support Operations

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Academic literature on the topic 'UN Peace Support Operations'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 18 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "UN Peace Support Operations"

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WHITMAN, JIM, and IAN BARTHOLOMEW. "Collective Control of UN Peace Support Operations." Security Dialogue 25, no. 1 (March 1994): 77–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967010694025001007.

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ISHIZUKA, KATSUMI. "Japan and UN Peace Operations." Japanese Journal of Political Science 5, no. 1 (May 2004): 137–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1468109904001355.

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Japan created ‘the PKO Law’ in 1992 to provide a legal framework for international peacekeeping activities, following its financial involvement in the Gulf War of 1991. This paper argues that the PKO Law imposed certain restrictions which complicated the missions of the Japanese Self Defence Forces (SDF) and civilian personnel in operational fields. Post 11 September (2001), the Japanese government created a new legal framework for counter-terrorism and dispatched its SDF personnel to the United Nations Transitional Administration in East Timor (UNTAET) and the United Nations Mission of Support in East Timor (UNMISET).

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Giuliani, Céline. "Advancing Peace through Human Rights in UN Peace Operations." Journal of International Peacekeeping 24, no. 1-2 (May 24, 2021): 252–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18754112-20210006.

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Abstract The integration of human rights in United Nations peace operations has witnessed remarkable progress during the past fifteen years. This article analyzes the evolution of human rights integration in the peace and security architecture in relation to peace operations, focusing on the achievements and shortcomings of Headquarters-led policies and reforms of the last decade, as well as the impact of recent Security Council dynamics. The article reviews the significant realizations on both the substantive and structural fronts and argues that ownership of the human rights agenda and policies, as well as accountability and leadership for their implementation, warrants a greater commitment of the organization. Such commitment should translate into institutionalizing Headquarters’ cooperation mechanisms, creating further space for human rights in decision-making, allocating adequate resources, and strengthening accountability for risk-mitigation policies, inter alia. A stronger political will is equally required to better articulate human rights issues in relation to conflict analysis, prevention and peacebuilding, in support of political objectives of peace operations.

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Uz Zaman, Rashed, and Niloy Ranjan Biswas. "‘Not business as usual’: changing realities and the transformations in peace operations." Studia Politologiczne 2020, no. 56 (June 15, 2020): 299–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.33896/spolit.2020.56.18.

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The paper highlights the major transformations in global peace support operations led by the United Nations at present. In light of these trends, this paper asks how these trends affect today’s peace operations and what affect they may have on future operations. In attempting to answer these questions, the paper conducts a comparative historical analysis of peacekeeping and peace enforcement operations – their scopes and legal mandates. This paper explores the local security and legitimacy implications of the expanded will of the United Nations to use peace enforcement. Furthermore, it examines the major challenges – both doctrinal and operational – of peace operations in the contemporary period. Finally, the paper sheds light on three crucial features of contemporary trends of UN peace support operations – (a) technological development and its impact on UN peacekeeping, (b) the growing trend of regionalism in peacekeeping operations, and (c) the UN’s role in countering violent extremism (CVE). The paper argues that technological changes, regional powers in peacekeeping and threats of violent extremism are critical factors to understanding the complex nature of peace support operations. The changing patterns of peace operations highlight that robust peace enforcement as opposed to conventional peacekeeping is the emerging trend. Enforced peace requires cautious, but also a positive approach by the stakeholders to accommodate changing patterns of peace operations.

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Burke, Róisín. "Due Diligence and UN Support for African Union Security Forces." Journal of International Peacekeeping 21, no. 1-2 (June 7, 2017): 1–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18754112-02101001.

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Complicity by UN military peacekeepers in sexual abuse and sexual exploitation (‘SEA’) has been in the lime light in academic, practice and policy circles for many years now. Recent scandals involving sexual violence and abuse by peacekeepers in the Central African Republic and failures to respond are proving the catalyst for major reforms being discussed and implemented currently at UN level. There are numerous legal complexities, difficulties and flaws with the legal framework, policies and systems presently in place. Less considered are the parallel regulatory frameworks operative, or not operative, in the context of peacekeeping done beyond the remit of the United Nations or by those not deployed under its command and control. The fact remains that SEA is also prevalent across these peace operations but very little focus has been placed on these by academics or practitioners alike. Increasingly the UN is likely to rely on regional bodies in conducting peace operations falling outside its SEA regulatory framework. This may leave local populations vulnerable to unregulated or poorly regulated acts of sexual abuse and exploitation by peacekeepers. This paper seeks to address a gap in the literature in examining this regulatory space, focusing on the African Union’s (‘AU’s’) policy and regulatory frameworks governing its personnel deployed to peace operation environments in so far as they appear to exist. In doing so, it will reflect on the relationship this has to the UN’s Human Rights Due Diligence Policy on United Nations Support to Non-United Nations Security Forces, and the increasing reliance on AU regional peace operations, and re-hatting of forces.

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Griffin, Michèle. "Retrenchment, reform and regionalization: Trends in un peace support operations." International Peacekeeping 6, no. 1 (March 1999): 1–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13533319908413755.

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Presutti, Francesco. "Financial Contributions by the EU to UN Peace Operations." International Organizations Law Review 15, no. 1 (May 1, 2018): 77–129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15723747-01501004.

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The UN has recently embarked in a comprehensive debate concerning the reform of its peace and security response. Improved financing mechanisms and other support modalities are called for. Currently, the EU is engaged in a strategic and operational cooperation framework with the UN, but only its Member States contribute troops, civilian police, and funding to the UN peace operations. This article explores the feasibility and potential benefits for the maintenance of international peace and security of an enhanced role of the EU as an entity in funding UN peace operations and other activities related to them. It first contends that this development would increase the effectiveness of the EU foreign policy. It then analyses the institutional and legal challenges that it would raise in the UN setting. It finally concludes that using this financing tool to invigorate the EU leadership in foreign policy would benefit the European integration project.

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Labbé, Jérémie, and Arthur Boutellis. "Peace operations by proxy: implications for humanitarian action of UN peacekeeping partnerships with non-UN security forces." International Review of the Red Cross 95, no. 891-892 (December 2013): 539–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1816383114000101.

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AbstractMandates of United Nations (UN) peacekeeping missions increasingly include stabilisation and peace enforcement components, which imply a proactive use of force often carried out by national, regional or multinational non-UN partners, operating either in support of or with the support of the UN, acting as ‘proxies’. This article analyses the legal, policy and perception/security implications of different types of ‘peace operations by proxy’ and the additional challenges that such operations create for humanitarian action. It suggests some mitigating measures, including opportunities offered by the UN Human Rights Due Diligence Policy, for a more coherent approach to the protection of civilians, but also acknowledges some of the limitations to an independent UN-led humanitarian action.

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Pergantis, Vassilis. "un–au Partnerships in International Peace and Security and Issues of Responsibility Allocation in Cases of un Support to Regional Missions." International Organizations Law Review 13, no. 1 (September 3, 2016): 74–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15723747-01301005.

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In the last decade, the United Nations and the African Union have forged a close partnership in matters of international peace and security. This article attempts to shed light on the multifaceted role of the un in the strategic and operational planning and evolution, as well as the funding, of regional (African Union) peace support operations. Such involvement goes well beyond a simple authorization by the un Security Council and raises crucial questions in respect of the allocation of responsibility between the un and the African Union. The analysis of the relevant responsibility allocation clauses showcases that a holistic approach should be adopted that does not micromanage the different aspects of the un involvement in regional missions, but treats them as an aggregate that should be taken into account as a whole when allocating responsibility. Otherwise, the soft or indirect (but crucial) influence exercised by the un will inevitably escape responsibility.

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Tull, Denis M. "When They Overstay Their Welcome: UN Peacekeepers in Africa." Journal of International Peacekeeping 17, no. 3-4 (2013): 179–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18754112-1704002.

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United Nations (UN) peace operations are once again at a crossroads, partly due to overstretched capacities. In the meantime, there are indications that peacekeepers face a new and perhaps less expected challenge. Over the last few years, rulers in Burundi, Chad and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) have pushed through the reduction of peacekeeping personnel or forced the wholesale withdrawal of peace operations – despite the concerns of the UN. This paper explores whether there is a new hostility to peacekeeping in Africa’s weak states. What should and can the UN do if the assistance they offer in support of peace consolidation is rejected by their putative national ‘partners’, especially when the countries in question continue to face serious post-conflict challenges? Using the cases of UN missions in the DRC and South Sudan, this article examines why the well-established principle of consent of host state governments cannot any longer be taken for granted by peacekeepers. It argues that the increasing hostility towards peace operations is a function of their becoming actors in the domestic power game, as a result of their ever longer and intrusive presence.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "UN Peace Support Operations"

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Sällström, Robin. "Keeping the peace? : The effect of NATO and UN peace operations on war intensity." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för freds- och konfliktforskning, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-432102.

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Pinder, David. "Coin: the missing currency in peace support operations and beyond." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/2320.

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The United Nations has a long history of peacekeeping missions. These have evolved over time but since the end of the Cold War there has been rapid growth in those missions where the remit placed on the peacekeepers, both military and civilian, is more complex and demanding. In trying to define these missions and their mandates a wide range of terminology has been developed in an effort to describe the exact nature of the mission. Since many of these deployments take place into theatres where there is no peace to keep, or where a fragile peace reverts to a conflict situation such tight definitions often lead to the troops involved no longer having an appropriate mandate. More recently some of these larger missions constitute in fact interventions to impose peace. Attempts to find a `peace¿ classification for such deployments often confuse the issue rather than bring clarity. In reality these missions are not peacekeeping at all. The almost forgotten doctrine, principles and practices of Counterinsurgency provide a better framework for defining these missions, the respective roles of the key players and the factors necessary to bring success.

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Prati, Lucia. "L'interprete nelle peace support operations: indagine sul campo presso il contingente italiano in Libano." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/12786/.

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Il presente elaborato si propone di condurre un'analisi della figura e del ruolo degli interpreti a supporto delle Forze armate italiane nella missione di peace support operation in Libano. Il progetto nasce dall'interesse per lo svolgimento dell'attività di interpretazione e traduzione in un contesto altamente "sensibile", quale una zona di conflitto, che si fonda su una serie di equilibri che devono essere mantenuti e rispettati anche mediante il contributo fondamentale degli interpreti. L'obiettivo di questo progetto di tesi, realizzato in collaborazione con lo Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito, è quello di gettare luce, mediante l'utilizzo di interviste condotte di persona, sulla percezione che gli interpreti e i fruitori hanno del servizio linguistico in teatro operativo nonché sulla relazione che si instaura tra le parti coinvolte. Lo studio pertanto si è proposto di concentrarsi sugli interpreti e i loro "utenti" diretti, ossia i militari dell'Esercito italiano. Il capitolo 1 offre una panoramica generale del servizio di interpretazione dell'Esercito italiano nel teatro operativo libanese e fornisce inoltre una presentazione delle peace support operations dispiegate dalle Nazioni Unite, con particolare interesse per la missione UNIFIL in cui operavano gli intervistati al momento dello studio. Il capitolo 2 descrive la metodologia impiegata per svolgere lo studio presentando la modalità di raccolta dati e le tracce utilizzate per lo svolgimento delle interviste nonché le procedure di analisi, sistematizzazione e categorizzazione dei dati. Il capitolo 3 presenta la discussione dei dati emersi dalle interviste, suddivisi in quattro aree principali: conoscenze e competenze dell'interprete, ruolo dell'interprete, collaborazione tra militare e interprete; aspettative sul lavoro dell'interprete.

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Messineo, Francesco. "The attribution of conduct in breach of human rights obligations during peace support operations under UN auspices." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2012. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/252266.

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Stiles, Michael James. "The United Nations and the termination of internal conflict with reference to the United Nations Organisation Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo : 1999-2006." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/30756.

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The aim of this study is to evaluate the United Nations (UN) role in the resolution, management and termination of the conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) with specific reference to the UN Organisation Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUC). The aim emanates from the basic research question: To what extent did the deployment of MONUC contribute to the termination of internal conflict in the DRC and create conditions conducive for the holding of democratic elections? The research problem generated four subsidiary questions: Was the intention of the drafters of the Lusaka Agreement for the UN converted into a viable peacekeeping mission, especially in the early phases of the mission? Did MONUC receive adequate resources to fulfil its task, commensurate with the size and complexity of the operational theatre and its mandate? Why was a development such as the deployment of Interim Emergency Multi National Force (IEMF) in Ituri (2003) necessary, given the fact that MONUC was deployed? Were the expectations regarding MONUC involvement in the disarmament, demobilisation, reintegration, resettlement and repatriation (DDRRR) programme and the domestic disarmament, demobilisation, reintegration (DDR) programme realistic? Therefore four sub-problems were addressed, namely the issue of the mission mandate; the resourcing of the mission relative to the mandate and the operational theatre; the external augmentation of the mission; and the MONUC role in DDRRR and DDR. Following a definition of the concept internal conflict and a discussion of the factors contributing to internal conflict, the theory of peacekeeping was described to determine a framework for the evaluation of the UN peace mission in the DRC, based on the recommendations of the 2000 Brahimi Report. Emphasis was placed on the mandate, force levels and composition, and operational capability. A historic overview contextualised the complex conflict situation in the DRC that the UN was required to help ameliorate. MONUC made a contribution to the termination of internal conflict in the DRC by managing the conflict in a fashion that permitted democratic elections to be held. This was achieved despite the fact that the actual deployment of MONUC (in terms of its functioning, especially regarding DDRRR) did not meet the requirements for a UN force as envisaged by the signatories of the 1999 Lusaka Agreement. The expectations of the signatories regarding DDRRR were not realistic, but the UN response in terms of the mandate and allocation of resources also fell far below what was required to establish a credible UN peace mission. The graduated approach ensured a reactive MONUC posture in the field, but the reticence to provide adequate resources in response to political and operational developments necessitated the external augmentation of the mission on two occasions. While this development brought a new facet of ‘co-deployment’ in UN peacekeeping operations to he fore, it also served to highlight the MONUC deficiencies in terms of its ‘responsibility to protect’ civilians under threat of violence. MONUC was mandated from its inception to discharge this responsibility, without receiving the necessary resources to enable the conduct of operations to protect civilians. This inability resulted in the mission lacking credibility amongst the population of the DRC. Copyright
Dissertation (MSS)--University of Pretoria, 2010.
Political Sciences
MSS
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Philipson, Carl David. "Fast Patrol Boats i Peace Support Operations." Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-1713.

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Har storleken någon betydelse?Enligt den amerikanske marina militärteoretikern Milan N. Vego har den detvad avser fartyg vid mellanstatliga konflikter i kustnära farvatten.Denna uppsats syftar till att svara på frågan om samma förhållanden gäller vidPeace Support Operations (PSO).Uppsatsen analyserar Vegos tes, små ytstridsfartygs egenskaper, kraven vidPSO:s och de fall där små ytstridsenheter har verkat vid PSO:s.Slutligen värderas analyserade fakta och frågan besvaras.
The fast patrol boat (FPB) has played an important role in the cold war and inits aftermath. In recent years though, we have seen a development where theFPB:s are disappearing in nation after nation. The American naval theoristMilan N. Vego claims that the FPB:s have a natural role in naval operations innarrow seas during wartime. This essay is trying to answer the question ofwhether this is also true in peace support operations (PSO).Since wartime operations and PSO:s differ in both it’s goals and it’s methods Ihad to break down the methods in to functions. The functions are; anti surfacewarfare (ASuW), anti submarine warfare (ASW), anti air warfare (AAW), minecounter measurements (MCM), command and control (C²) and other functions.To answer the question I started to examine the abilities of the FPB:s, to findout it’s strengths and it’s weaknesses. In the next step I described and examinedthe demands in a PSO with emphasis on the naval tasks. I also tried toanticipate what future PSO:s will probably look like.My next step was to examine the three known cases where FPB:s haveparticipated in PSO:s. Each case was studied and described as a separate case.Finally I have tried to value to what extent the wartime functions have beenused in the studied PSO:s. I then discussed what functions I deemed wasnecessary in order to conduct the PSO:s. My next step was to estimate whetherthe studied cases corresponds to estimated future PSO:s.My conclusion is that the FPB:s are a valuable asset in PSO as well as inwartime operations. The reason for the decline of FPB:s in European navies hasnot been answered in this essay, nor the consequences. This is an interestingsubject for further investigation.
Avdelning: ALB - Slutet Mag 3 C-upps.Hylla: Upps. ChP 02-04

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Weibull, Louise. "Emotion matters : Emotion management in Swedish Peace Support Operations." Doctoral thesis, Karlstads universitet, Avdelningen för arbetsvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-15074.

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The thesis makes an overall contribution to the qualitative research on soldiers’ experiences from service primarily in low-intensity mission areas, this operational environment being placed within a framework of emotion sociology. The central argument put forward states that even on this type of mission the emotional demands are considerable, and that the need for emotional management in Peace Support Operations (PSO) should therefore generally follow other demarcations than the formal military divisions of high and low intensity conflicts respectively. In contrast to the prevalent view stating that the successful soldier is someone with emotional control in the sense that he ‘lacks’ feeling towards what he is doing, this thesis argues that soldiers’ emotion management work when choosing, modelling, managing, and displaying the ‘right’ emotional expression is what it takes to get the job done. Further, the thesis argues that emotion management demands are not restricted to the tour of service. Returning home often involves feeling both cognitively and emotionally disorientated, even if the mission has been militarily quite uneventful. A new theoretical concept, Post-Deployment Disorientation (PDD), is introduced to explain and highlight the origin of these feelings. PDD is not a diagnosis, however, but a term reserved for a phenomenon invisible in statistics that likely confronts the majority of Swedish soldiers on return. The thesis comprises four essays and draws on qualitative data collected mainly from soldiers deployed to Kosovo and Liberia in 2006/2007. Two of the essays also include data from Afghanistan. Jointly, the four essays help us understand that from an emotion management perspective, serving abroad is both a varied and challenging experience. Nevertheless, the informants seem to muddle through many difficulties and the study broadly confirms Bolton’s (2005) accounts of the multi-talented emotional actor, who is quite capable of handling contradiction while negotiating feeling rules. However, this does not mean an adjustment with negligible effort or without substantial emotional costs.

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Olonisakin, Olufunmilayo Titilayo. "Peace creation and peace support operations : an analysis of the ECOMOG operation in Liberia." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.310492.

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Hoffler, Robert E. Jr. "International training for peace support operations : models, assessments, and implications." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/6054.

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In the decade following the Cold War, the frequency and complexity of United Nations-mandated Peace Support Operations (PSO) significantly increased. Consequently, international, regional, and national organizations developed various training programs to prepare military personnel for diverse mission requirements. This thesis conducts a comparative analysis of PSO training by examining the United Nations international model, the regional approach of the Nordic Countries, and national training programs of the Canadian Forces, the German Armed Forces, and the United States Military. Based on strengths and weaknesses of these models, this research identifies significant criteria and implications for developing a viable, institutionalized PSO training program in the United States Military. This study draws the following conclusions: The United Nations lacks a unifying doctrine for PSO and associated training required to coordinate subordinate programs among Member States and regional organizations effectively; The Nordic coordination program for PSO training at the regional level represents a unified commitment to promote interoperability and knowledge management for future missions; The United States Military lacks an institutionalized PSO training program to meet long-term operational requirements at the tactical level for individuals and units.

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Frantzen, Henning-Andre. "NATO and peace support operations 1991-1999 : policies and doctrines." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.407669.

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Books on the topic "UN Peace Support Operations"

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Mobekk, Eirin. UN Peace Operations. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2017. |: Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315881638.

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Välimäki, Pasi. Intelligence in peace support operations. Helsinki: National Defence College, 2000.

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Zwanenburg, Marten. Accountability of peace support operations. Leiden: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2005.

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J, Knoops Geert-Jan G., ed. Peace support operations and their legal implications. Ardsley, NY: Transnational Publishers, 2006.

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Gamba-Stonehouse, Virginia. Multifunctional peace support operations: Evolution and challenges. [Halfway House: Institute for Security Studies, 1997.

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Framing Peace: Public information and security in UN peace operations. Baden-Baden: Nomos, 2011.

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Landi, Linda. Presenza ed impegni dell'Italia nelle Peace Support Operations. Roma [Italy]: Istituto Affari Internazionali, 2004.

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Stockholm International Peace Research Institute., ed. The use of force in UN peace operations. Solna, Sweden: SIPRI, 2002.

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Helen, Durham, and Bates Adrian, eds. Documents on the law of UN peace operations. Oxford [UK]: Oxford University Press, 2010.

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Stephan, Mergenthaler, and Rotmann Philipp, eds. The new world of UN peace operations: Learning to build peace? Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "UN Peace Support Operations"

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Whitman, Jim, and Ian Bartholomew. "UN Peace Support Operations: Political-Military Considerations." In Beyond Traditional Peacekeeping, 169–88. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23855-2_9.

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Homan, Kees. "Multinational Peace Support Operations: Problems and Prospects." In Beyond the UN Charter: Peace, Security and the Role of Justice, 103–17. The Hague: Hague Academic Press, an imprint of T.M.C. Asser Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-6704-489-9_7.

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Onditi, Francis, Gilad Ben-Nun, Edmond M. Were, and Israel Nyaburi Nyadera. "Partnership in Peace Support Operations." In Reimagining Security Communities, 291–311. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70869-6_8.

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Edström, Håkan, and Dennis Gyllensporre. "The Evolution of UN Peace Operations." In Political Aspirations and Perils of Security, 16–51. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137008725_2.

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Williams, Paul D., and Alex J. Bellamy. "UN Security Council and peace operations." In International Organization and Global Governance, 455–70. Second edition. | Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315301914-38.

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Kuo, Steven C. Y. "China’s evolving policy on UN Peacekeeping Operations." In Chinese Peace in Africa, 36–53. First edition. | London; New York, NY : Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group, 2020. | Series: Routledge studies on Asia in the world: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429399565-3.

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Bergmann, Robert. "Multinationale Einsatzführung in Peace Support Operations." In Handbuch Militär und Sozialwissenschaft, 374–79. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-90086-5_35.

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Bergmann, Robert. "Multinationale Einsatzführung in Peace Support Operations." In Handbuch Militär und Sozialwissenschaft, 342–47. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-93538-0_34.

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Onditi, Francis, Gilad Ben-Nun, Edmond M. Were, and Israel Nyaburi Nyadera. "African Union-Led Peace Support Operations." In Reimagining Security Communities, 209–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70869-6_6.

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Karlsrud, John. "UN Peace Operations, Terrorism, and Violent Extremism." In United Nations Peace Operations in a Changing Global Order, 153–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99106-1_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "UN Peace Support Operations"

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Dorn, A. Walter. "MONITORING TECHNOLOGIES FOR UN PEACE OPERATIONS." In Proceedings of the Forty-Eighth Pugwash Conference on Science and World Affairs. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812810212_0041.

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Marcos, David, José Martínez, Fco Javier Delgado, and Javier Finat. "EXPLOTACIONES MINERAS EN PATRIMONIO INDUSTRIAL: UN CASO DE USO DE DOCUMENTACIÓN Y SIMULACIÓN." In ARQUEOLÓGICA 2.0 - 8th International Congress on Archaeology, Computer Graphics, Cultural Heritage and Innovation. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/arqueologica8.2016.3565.

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Mining operations are an essential part of Industrial Heritage. They provide an important reference in order to understand changing past realities, relationships between groups and reconfiguration in the communication between regions whose consequences still remain reference. These realities and relationships have led to the current socio- economic and political framework, which is projected into the future. The documentation of physical vestiges and machinery, now obsolete, is a metaphor that serves to illustrate and understand the past from our present perspective. Threedimensional models from the fusion of different techniques and physical structures contextualization allow to simulatethe mechanisms to promote sustainable tourism as paradigms of a modernity that only serves the immediate appearances. Our approach for documentation and simulation of mechanisms for the extraction and the treatment of mineral is provided as graphical support to understand a reality that goes beyond the “ThematicPark” approach. Moreover, the visualization provides a metaphor for the destruction of natural, physical and human resources of entire areas doomed to depopulation and disappearance. This also opens the door to broader developments that can use multimedia resources to support an all-embracing narrative experience.

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Irawan, R. "Breakthrough on Routine Service Cycle Time Improvement – Leap Frog Concept, Duri Field, Indonesia." In Digital Technical Conference. Indonesian Petroleum Association, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29118/ipa20-e-303.

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Leap frog concept was created to address the loss of single joint rig agility and drive the cycle time average lower than ever. The idea is to move the preparation step into a background activity that includes moving the equipment, killing the well, dismantling the wellhead and installing the well control equipment/BOP before the rig came in. To realize the idea, a second set of equipment is provided along with the manpower. By moving the preparation step, the goal is to eliminate a 50% portion of the job from the critical path. The practice is currently performed in tubing pump wells on land operations. However, the work concept could be implemented for other type of wells, especially ESP wells. After implementation, the cycle time average went down from 18 hours to 11 hours per job, or down by ~40%. The toolpusher also reports more focused operations due to reduced scope and less crew to work with, making the leap frog operation safer and more reliable. Splitting the routine services into 2 parts not only shortened the process but it also reduces noise that usually appear in the preparation process. The team are rarely seen waiting on moving support problems that were usually seen in the conventional process. Having the new process implemented, the team had successfully not only lowered cycle time, but also eliminated several problems in one step. Other benefits from leap frog implementation is adding rig count virtually to the actual physical rig available on location, and also adding rig capacity and completing more jobs compared to the conventional rig. In other parts, leap frog faced some limitation and challenges, such as: limited equipment capability for leap frog remote team to work on stuck plunger, thus hindering its leap frog capability, and working in un-restricted/un-clustered area which disturb the moving process and operation safety.

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Ogayu, Yasushi. "Confirmation of Validity of Hot Tapping Welding." In ASME 2009 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2009-77072.

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Branch connection to existing hydrocarbon pipelines are often attached by welding on the pipe while liquid or gas products are contained in or flowing in the pipe when it is not feasible, or impractical, to take the piping out of service. This procedure is called hot tapping. A problem, so-called “burn-through”, will occur when welding onto a pressurized pipe if the un-melted area beneath the weld pool has insufficient strength to contain the internal pressure of the pipe. It is reported by Battelle Institute that this burn-through problem will occur when inside surface temperature is in excess of 982 degree C regardless of internal pressure [1]. From the safety view points, this problem shall be avoided. In addition, the piping or equipment base metal thickness must provide support for the new connection and hot tapping machine. From these reasons, the minimum base metal thickness of approximately 5mm (to be precise 4.8mm) is recommended [2]. In this study, the validity of the minimum base metal thickness of 5mm was confirmed by means of “Thermal Analysis Computer Modeling for Hot-Tap Welding” developed by my company to confirm the effectiveness of the Thermal Analysis. This thermal Analysis can calculate the cooling rate and temperatures faithfully using heat elastoplastic finite element analysis. After the confirmation of that, we can determine the welding conditions and conduct the hot tapping operations safer. Prior to applying this thermal analysis tool to hot tapping models, reliability of this thermal analysis tool was confirmed by a preliminary experiment.

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Mattioli, Matteo, and Annamaria Di Padova. "On the Subsea Production System Availability with Resident Drones. A Reliability, Availability, Maintenability RAM Analysis." In Offshore Technology Conference. OTC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/30918-ms.

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Abstract The challenge in the Oil&Gas industry to remain competitive in a low oil price whilst dealing with minimization of operational risk and uptime asset maximization is leading offshore Companies to evolve thought proactive and predictive maintenance approaches. In the event of unplanned intervention due to anomalies or warning messages at the dispatching center, the decision on the size of the support vessel and its utilization for straordinary maintenance could be time consuming with potential high cost impact, also due to loss of production. Even the new generation of remote condition and monitoring systems, which allow to improve the capability of operators for early warnings and surveillance, provide a reliable solution for emergencies. In this context, resident subsea drones enable on-demand inspection whilst eliminating the need for support vessel and allow operator to manage the risk in continued operations also for dangerous areas restricted to human access. A case study relevant to a new subsea field development have been conducted. Distinctive Reliability, Availability and Maintainability (RAM) analyses have been performed with the aim to get insight on the subsea production system availability considering a resident drone and to demonstrate how the so called "stategic maintainability" can be applied successfully in the decision-making process while reducing the OPEX. The former related to conventional IMR (Inspection, Maintenance & Repair) based on Condition Based and RBI, Risk Based Inspection approach, the latter related to strategic maintenability with resident drones. The application of such analysis required a multi-disciplinary approach together with the possibility of processing historical data in operating conditions. Historical data sources (e.g. OREDA dataset) were collected to obtain failure rates and active repair times typical of subsea equipment. Direct experience gained in over forty years of inspection and maintenance activities together with recent developments on subsea resident robotics allow the understanding of real internvention timing. Results show that resident subsea drones applied for early inspection and light intervention are confirmed timely and costless solution respect to conventional IMR services. They represent the first aid for environmental surveillance and subsea inspection in case of emergency and provide a relevant saving of subsea production un-availability. The economic value emerged from the presented case study represents a step change for OPEX optimization and motivates Best-in-Class Operators to get an insight case-by-case for both green and aging fields.

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Reports on the topic "UN Peace Support Operations"

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Anderson, Clair V. United States Army Reserve Support to Peace Operations. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada394640.

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Davidson, Ronald. UN Reform - Can it be the Answer to Intelligence Support to UN Peacekeeping Operations? Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada346316.

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Rovegno, John S. Achieving Unity of Effort with Nongovernmental Organizations in Peace Support Operations. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada404641.

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Smith, Leighton W. NATO's IFOR in Action. Lessons from the Bosnian Peace Support Operations. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada385892.

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McIntire, William K. Deciding to Intervene in Support of Peace Operations: Serving the National Interest,. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada328781.

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Marchio, Riccardo. Operation Alba": A European Approach to Peace Support Operations in the Balkans". Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada378201.

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Gregoire, Joseph P. The Bases of French Peace Operations Doctrine: Problematical Scope of France's Military Engagements within the UN or NATO Framework. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada401893.

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Bumgardner, Sherrod L. A Strategic Buffet: What The Brahimi Report Says About UN Peace Operations And The Opportunities It Offers To The Regional U.S. Unified Commanders. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada389950.

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