Academic literature on the topic 'Uncontrolled use of hormones or anabolic drugs'

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Journal articles on the topic "Uncontrolled use of hormones or anabolic drugs"

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J.E.Rejepbayev. "The impact of drugs on metabolic processes in calves and their misuse." Multidisciplinary Journal of Science and Technology 5, no. 5 (2025): 632–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15416800.

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This article studies the metabolic processes in calves and the effect of drugs on them. The role of vitamins, minerals, probiotics and energy stimulants in stimulating metabolism and the consequences of improper use of drugs are highlighted. Practical recommendations for calf care are also given.
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Lykhonosov, Mykola P., Alina Y. Babenko, Viktor A. Makarin, and Yury N. Fedotov. "Peculiarity of recovery of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (hpg) axis, in men after using androgenic anabolic steroids." Problems of Endocrinology 66, no. 1 (2020): 104–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/probl12223.

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BACKGROUND: Spontaneous recovery of the hypothalamicpituitarygonadal (HPG) axis after cessation of testosterone replacement therapy or after male contraception may take up to 24 months. There is insufficient data on the duration of recovery of HPG axis after abuse of androgenic anabolic steroids (AAS). AAS users use post-cycle therapy (PCT) to restore HPG axis, the effectiveness of which is unknown and needs further investigation.
 AIMS: To evaluate the recovery of HPG axis in men, AAS users, after a 3-month of cessation of their use and after PCT.
 METHODS: An observational, single-
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Nikolic, Bozana, and Dusica Rakic. "The use of anabolic androgenic steroids: A focus on polypharmacy." Medical review 71, no. 11-12 (2018): 413–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns1812413n.

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Introduction. Anabolic androgenic steroids, such as testosterone and its synthetic analogue, nandrolone, have clear clinical indications. However, their abuse is practiced to enhance physical performance in professional, recreational and non-professional athletes; outside of sports, their nonmedical use is associated with different social groups (criminal activities, substance abuse). Polypharmacy. Testosterone and its synthetic analogues are also used for nonmedical purposes, mainly administered in supraphysiological doses in cycles lasting a few weeks. In order to potentiate the anabolic pro
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Zahra, Naseem, Sabahat Mahnoor, Abdul Ahad, and Rida Ishfaq. "Preamble of Steroids Types and Presence of Androgenic Anabolic Steroids (AAS) in Humans and Animals." Lahore Garrison University Journal of Life Sciences 5, no. 02 (2021): 110–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.54692/lgujls.2021.0502153.

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ABSTRACT: Steroids are the hormones; the main source of which are Adrenal glands and Gonads. Human body produced them naturally in a balanced quantity.They have mainly two types i.e. corticosteroids and anabolic-androgenic steroids (or in short form “anabolic”). Now-a-days these are artificially synthesized as drugs which are given to humans and animals. Anabolic steroids are naturally produced in body 4.0–9.0 mg per day. They are also used artificially to treat testosterone level in human body while athletes are using them to build their muscles. Athletes misuse this drug 10 to 1000 times mor
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White, Nicole D., and James Noeun. "Performance-Enhancing Drug Use in Adolescence." American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine 11, no. 2 (2016): 122–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1559827616680593.

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Despite inconclusive efficacy data and concerning safety data, the use of performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) in the adolescent population is on the rise. Anabolic-androgenic steroids, growth hormones, stimulants, and erythropoiesis-stimulating agents are among the most widely known and studied prescription PEDs in the adolescent population. The purpose of this article is to describe the proposed mechanism of action, efficacy and adverse effects of these agents as well as discuss prevention measures and treatment considerations for those patients at risk for, considering, or currently using PED
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Câmara, Lucas Caseri. "Complexities in Assessing Health Risks of Anabolic Steroid Abuse." Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 26, no. 12 (2024): 151–53. https://doi.org/10.9734/jamps/2024/v26i12740.

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The misuse of anabolic androgenic steroids (AAS) has been linked to a broad spectrum of adverse effects, ranging from mild symptoms like acne and gynecomastia to severe health risks, including cardiovascular complications. However, establishing causality for these outcomes is hindered by significant methodological limitations in many studies, which often rely on case reports, uncontrolled cohorts, or retrospective analyses. Additionally, numerous confounding factors complicate the interpretation of results, such as the use of counterfeit or adulterated drugs, excessive dosing, prolonged use, p
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Ingerslev, F., E. Vaclavik, and B. Halling-Sørensen. "Pharmaceuticals and personal care products - A source of endocrine disruption in the environment?" Pure and Applied Chemistry 75, no. 11-12 (2003): 1881–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200375111881.

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A wide variety of chemicals are used in pharmaceuticals. Most of these are already under thorough control for endocrine activity. The main causal agents recognized for endocrine disruption from sewage are substances used in medicine (sex hormones, glucocorticoids, and others), natural substances (estrone and 17β-estradiol), and synthetic estrogens (e.g., 17α-ethinylestradiol). Similar substances are used in anabolic agents (growth hormones) in livestock production in some countries. Although the estimated use of anabolic agents in livestock production is approximately one order of magnitude be
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Boyce, Eric G. "Use and Effectiveness of Performance-Enhancing Substances." Journal of Pharmacy Practice 16, no. 1 (2003): 22–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0897190002239630.

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The use and effects of selected performance-enhancing drugs and nutritional supplements are reviewed. Recent sports medicine studies are mostly double blind and placebo controlled but contain relatively small sample sizes. Their data appear reliable and are reported in reputable journals. Definitions and methods used in sports medicine are provided to enhance the understanding of this literature. The use of performance-enhancing substances is probably under-reported. Anabolic-androgenic steroids are reportedly used in 0% to 1% of women, 0.5% to 3% of high school girls, 1% to 5% of men, 1% to 1
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Mohammed, Hussam Hashim, Noor Owaid Owada, and Noor Jaasim Mohammed. "Thyroid hormone use in athletes: Physiological insights and doping controversies." Journal of Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University 7, no. 2 (2024): 211–18. https://doi.org/10.32593/jstmu/vol7.iss2.310.

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Among the human body's most vital organs is the thyroid gland. The hormones produced by the thyroid have anabolic properties, at least when present at physiological concentrations. This paper aims to provide an overview of the current understanding of thyroid hormone use in sports doping. The physiology of skeletal muscles is significantly influenced by thyroid hormones. Exposure to T3 and T4 may enhance muscle blood flow, myogenesis, and renewal. Over an extended period, such hormones could contribute to weight loss. These methods suggest that thyroid hormones might be a likely agent in sport
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Sato, Shogo, Ken Shirato, Kaoru Tachiyashiki та Kazuhiko Imaizumi. "Muscle Plasticity andβ2-Adrenergic Receptors: Adaptive Responses ofβ2-Adrenergic Receptor Expression to Muscle Hypertrophy and Atrophy". Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology 2011 (2011): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/729598.

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We discuss the functional roles ofβ2-adrenergic receptors in skeletal muscle hypertrophy and atrophy as well as the adaptive responses ofβ2-adrenergic receptor expression to anabolic and catabolic conditions.β2-Adrenergic receptor stimulation using anabolic drugs increases muscle mass by promoting muscle protein synthesis and/or attenuating protein degradation. These effects are prevented by the downregulation of the receptor. Endurance training improves oxidative performance partly by increasingβ2-adrenergic receptor density in exercise-recruited slow-twitch muscles. However, excessive stimul
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Books on the topic "Uncontrolled use of hormones or anabolic drugs"

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Performance-Enhancing Drugs: Steroids, Hormones, and Supplements. Mason Crest, 2016.

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Book chapters on the topic "Uncontrolled use of hormones or anabolic drugs"

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Duraisamy, Parimalanandhini, Sangeetha Ravi, Mahalakshmi Krishnan, et al. "Destructive Effects of Steroidal Drug Abuse and their Immunological Impact." In Steroids and their Medicinal Potential. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/789815049336123010013.

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Steroidal drugs are synthetic in nature that are closely identical to naturally produced hormones in our body such as cortisol and testosterone. They are lifesavers for several threatening medical conditions. They are currently in wide use for the treatment of various inflammatory diseases since they are known to involve in suppressing the immune system resulting in a reduced inflammatory process. They are produced in different forms and do not cause any major side effects when consumed at low doses. However, occasionally they lead to perilous side effects when taken in appropriate doses that
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A. Ochola, Lucy, and Eric M. Guantai. "Prevention of Hyperglycemia." In Metformin - Pharmacology and Drug Interactions. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99342.

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Hyperglycemia is the elevation of blood glucose concentrations above the normal range. Prolonged uncontrolled hyperglycemia is associated with serious life-threatening complications. Hyperglycemia arises from an imbalance between glucose production and glucose uptake and utilization by peripheral tissues. Disorders that compromise pancreatic function or affect the glucose counter-regulatory hormones cause hyperglycemia. Acute or serious illness or injury may also bring about hyperglycemia, as can many classes of drugs. Metformin lowers blood glucose levels by inhibiting the production of gluco
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