Relevant bibliographies by topics / Underspecification

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Underspecification'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 7 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Underspecification"

1

Egg, Markus. "Semantic Underspecification." Language and Linguistics Compass 4, no. 3 (March 2010): 166–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-818x.2010.00188.x.

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DALRYMPLE, MARY, TRACY HOLLOWAY KING, and LOUISA SADLER. "Indeterminacy by underspecification." Journal of Linguistics 45, no. 1 (January 28, 2009): 31–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226708005513.

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We examine the formal encoding of feature indeterminacy, focussing on case indeterminacy as an exemplar of the phenomenon. Forms that are indeterminately specified for the value of a feature can simultaneously satisfy conflicting requirements on that feature and thus are a challenge to constraint-based formalisms which model the compatibility of information carried by linguistic items by combining or integrating that information. Much previous work in constraint-based formalisms has sought to provide an analysis of feature indeterminacy by departing in some way from ‘vanilla’ assumptions either about feature representations or about how compatibility is checked by integrating information from various sources. In the present contribution we argue instead that a solution to the range of issues posed by feature indeterminacy can be provided in a ‘vanilla’ feature-based approach which is formally simple, does not postulate special structures or objects in the representation of case or other indeterminate features, and requires no special provision for the analysis of coordination. We view the value of an indeterminate feature such as case as a complex and possibly underspecified feature structure. Our approach correctly allows for incremental and monotonic refinement of case requirements in particular contexts. It uses only atomic boolean-valued features and requires no special mechanisms or additional assumptions in the treatment of coordination or other phenomena to handle indeterminacy. Our account covers the behaviour of both indeterminate arguments and indeterminate predicates, that is, predicates placing indeterminate requirements on their arguments.
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Keating, Patricia A. "Underspecification in Phonetics." Phonology 5, no. 2 (August 1988): 275–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095267570000230x.

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It is often assumed in work on the phonological underspecification of segments that while representations may at first be underspecified, they end up fully specified. Various kinds of rules are posited to ensure that in output forms all features have values for all segments. In this paper I will consider an alternative view: that underspecification may persist into phonetic representations. I begin by reviewing some of the relevant phonological phenomena and mechanisms, and some of the history of underspecification in phonetic studies. I then show how phonetic data may be taken to reflect the presence or absence of feature values in surface forms. Finally, the extent to which surface specification depends on segmental contrasts is examined. The aim of this paper is to present some phonetic phenomena that are potentially relevant to any theory of underspecification.
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Lipscomb, David Robert. "Underspecification in Yup'ik." Acta Linguistica Hafniensia 27, no. 1 (January 1994): 343–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03740463.1994.10420411.

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Lin, Yen-Hwei. "Vocalic underspecification in two Mandarin dialects: A case against Radical Underspecification." Journal of East Asian Linguistics 1, no. 3 (September 1992): 219–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00130553.

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Archangeli, Diana. "Aspects of underspecification theory." Phonology 5, no. 2 (August 1988): 183–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675700002268.

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An evaluation metric in Universal Grammar provides a means of selecting between possible grammars for a particular language. The evaluation metric as conceived in Chomsky & Halle (1968; henceforthSPE) prefers the grammar in which only the idiosyncratic properties are lexically listed and predictable properties are derived. The essence of underspecification theory is to supply such predictable distinctive features or feature specifications by rule. Viewed in this way, the general idea of underspecification has always been a part of any theory of phonology that includes such an evaluation metric.
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Choi, John D. "Phonetic underspecification in Marshallese." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 91, no. 4 (April 1992): 2402–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.403256.

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Sanford, Anthony J., and Arthur C. Graesser. "Shallow Processing and Underspecification." Discourse Processes 42, no. 2 (September 2006): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15326950dp4202_1.

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Pickering, Martin J., Brian McElree, Steven Frisson, Lillian Chen, and Matthew J. Traxler. "Underspecification and Aspectual Coercion." Discourse Processes 42, no. 2 (September 2006): 131–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15326950dp4202_3.

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Thomas, Guillaume. "Underspecification in Degree Operators." Journal of Semantics 35, no. 1 (January 9, 2018): 43–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jos/ffx015.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Underspecification"

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Core, Cynthia Williams. "Feature geometry, underspecification and child substitutions." FIU Digital Commons, 1997. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/2517.

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This thesis looks at two recent developments in phonology, feature geometry and underspecification. Three models for feature geometry (Bernhardt, Halle-Sagey and Clements-Hume) and principles of radical underspecification are studied using previously collected data from child substitutions which reflect normal and unusual substitution processes. The goal of the thesis is to determine the ability of the feature geometry models and underspecification to account for the differences between normal and unusual processes in a principled manner. The findings are that neither feature geometry nor underspecification when used alone provides a complete explanation for the difference between normal and unusual substitution processes. However, by incorporating principles of underspecification into the feature geometry models, the normal and unusual substitutions can be distinguished. Modifications to the feature geometries are recommended based on the findings.
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Fee, Elizabeth Jane. "Underspecification, parameters, and the acquisition of vowels." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/30805.

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The goal of this thesis is to develop a parametric model of acquisition which incorporates the idea that phonological systems are underlyingly unspecified for certain feature values. I examine two variants of this model: one based on the theory of Radical Underspecification (Archangeli and Pulleyblank 1986), and one based on the theory of Contrastive Underspecification (Steriade 1987). I assume the principles and parameters framework, where the initial phonological system of the child is assumed to be characterized by the unmarked parameter settings of UG. The two types of parameters that are examined in detail are featural parameters and rule parameters. The unmarked settings of featural parameters are supplied by universal redundancy rules. In most cases, the unmarked settings of rule parameters are assumed to be OFF, or non-application. I provide analyses of the vocalic systems of Hungarian and Spanish, based on the parametric theories of Radical and Contrastive Underspecification, which demonstrate that certain phonological parameters in these languages must be reset to the marked option. The Hungarian analyses focus particularly on spreading processes, while those in Spanish focus on alternations that take place within verb conjugation classes. Given the differences between the initial child state and the adult phonological systems of Hungarian and Spanish, the underspecification acquisition models make certain predictions regarding acquisition in these languages. These predictions are then tested using data from children acquiring both Hungarian and Spanish. The early phonological systems of children acquiring Hungarian and Spanish are found to initially be smaller than predicted by either acquisition model. To account for these results, and still maintain a parametric model, I propose a theory of feature availability, which specifies the order in which features may become part of a child's phonological system. In conjuction with this theory of feature availability, the RU model is able to explain the development of children's early phonological inventories, as well as certain substitution patterns. The contrastive specifications required by the theory of CU cannot account for these aspects of the data.
Arts, Faculty of
Linguistics, Department of
Graduate
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Marten, Lutz. "Syntactic and semantic underspecification in the verb phrase." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.313787.

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Lui, Kit-ling Cecilia. "Consonant harmony and underspecification in early Cantonese phonological development." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1999. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B36210006.

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Thesis (B.Sc)--University of Hong Kong, 1999.
"A dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Bachelor of Science (Speech and Hearing Sciences), The University of Hong Kong, May 14, 1999." Also available in print.
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Ali, Mohammad. "Agrammatism : feature Underspecification in Broca's and Transcortical Motor Aphasics." Thesis, University of Essex, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.504829.

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Krening, Susan Mary. "Accentuation and tonal underspecification with special reference to Zulu." Thesis, University of Leeds, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.329035.

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Rampuria, Abhishek. "Enabling streamlined life cycle assessment : materials-classification derived structured underspecification." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75852.

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Thesis (S.B.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, 2012.
This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Cataloged from student submitted PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 49-50).
As environmental footprint considerations for companies gain greater importance, the need for quantitative impact assessment tools such as life cycle assessment (LCA) has become a higher priority. Currently, the cost and time burden associated with LCA has prevented it from becoming more prevalent. While several streamlining approaches have been suggested, questions regarding the effectiveness and efficiency of the streamlined results are still of concern. The streamlining method of probabilistic underspecification has shown initial success in its ability to reduce LCA efforts while simultaneously increasing certainty in the final impact assessment. Probabilistic underspecification streamlines LCA by prioritizing targets of more refined data collection and by implementing the use of underspecified surrogate data within LCI analysis. This thesis concentrates on further developing and improving the streamlining methodology of probabilistic underspecification through refinement of the materials classification systems for polymers and minerals and through additional case study analysis. The classification system allows for a better understanding of the relationship between the degree of materials specificity and the uncertainty in the resulting impact values. Additionally, the resulting polymer and mineral classifications were combined with existing materials classifications to conduct an alkaline battery case study in order to test the effectiveness of the streamlining method. The material classifications created through this research provide a logical and practical approach to underspecification while maintaining consistent and reasonable levels of uncertainty. Furthermore, the case study analysis showed that the streamlining methodology significantly lowered LCA burden by systematically reducing the number of product components requiring full specification. This research provides further evidence that probabilistic underspecification may provide a promising LCA streamlining method among a set of such strategies that can significantly reduce LCA efforts while maintaining the accuracy of the overall impact assessment.
by Abhishek Rampuria.
S.B.
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Darby, Jeannique A. "The processing of conversion in English : morphological complexity and underspecification." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:17ac8ebc-82b8-4aa8-b61d-5fe9f310a09c.

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This thesis investigates a subset of the lexical items which appear to be involved in the phenomenon of conversion in English. In its most canonical form, conversion involves pairs or sets of word forms which share both their phonological (and orthographic) form as well as some element of meaning, but which seem to belong to di↵erent word classes. In this study, the focus is on the relationships (or lack thereof) between monosyllabic verbal and nominal forms in conversion pairs. The investigation takes as a starting point the patterns of linguistic behaviour within and across these pairs. The situation which is revealed is complex, but not unsystematic. Instead, it is shown that in many cases, the relationship between the nominal and verbal forms is clearly asymmetrical. In contrast to these clearer patterns, however, there are also a number of cases wherein the relationship appears to be more symmetrical in nature. In view of the complexity of the situation, the question of how to best model the linguistic behaviour of such forms has been a subject of some debate in the literature. A variety of theoretical explanations for these relationships have been proposed, though none has managed to account for the wide range of data. This study therefore suggests a mixed model, in which asymmetrically-related forms are involved in a derivational morphological process, while symmetrical forms represent inflected forms of a single lexeme which lacks a specification of word class. However, given the fertile – and in no way settled – research background, the primary contribution of this study is an experimental exploration of how these forms and the relationships between them might be synchronically represented in the mental grammar of current speakers. To that end, three behavioural experiments are conducted with a view to uncovering how di↵erent types of conversion items are processed, and how information about their processing might inform our theoretical understanding. The results of these experiments suggest that the processing of these forms is indeed in line with the patterns of symmetry and asymmetry found in their linguistic behaviour, and suggests that some conversion pairs may be involved in a derivational process, while others may not be pairs at all but rather a single, underspecified lexical entry. However, in addition to the results concerning the forms which display clearer patterns of behaviour, it is suggested that the patterns across the phenomenon of conversion as a whole may best be understood as a continuum, rather than all suggesting a single underlying pattern of mental representation.
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Logačev, Pavel [Verfasser], and Shravan [Akademischer Betreuer] Vasishth. "Underspecification and parallel processing in sentence comprehension / Pavel Logačev ; Betreuer: Shravan Vasishth." Potsdam : Universität Potsdam, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1218399694/34.

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Cary, Victor E. "Construction of a classification hierarchy for process underspecification to streamline life-cycle assessment." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89964.

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Thesis: S.B., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 2014.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 34-35).
Concerns over global warming potential and environmental degradation have created a demand for accurate assessment of the impact of various products and processes. Life cycle assessment (LCA), a quantitative assessment method, has been employed primarily to products, analyzing the energy inputs and environmental consequences for the manufacture and use of specific goods. While it has not seen widespread use in assessment of industrial processes, its methodology can be adapted for such purposes; indeed, LCA may be a powerful tool for analyzing processes. This thesis aims to explore the viability of LCA as applied to the process industry. Building on previous research designed to provide high-quality assessment despite varying levels of uncertainty associated with material inputs, this research constructs a system which classifies processes into a hierarchy based on their degree of underspecification. Simulations are performed using Oracle's Crystal Ball software to assess the usefulness and accuracy of the classification system. The system and its components are modified and tested again to achieve better results. Owing to time constraints and fundamental differences between energy inputs for processing different types of materials, the classification system presented herein concerns itself only with metals. Nonetheless, this system seeks to provide a logical approach to process underspecification, and lays the foundation for similar systems for other processes and other types of materials.
by Victor E. Cary.
S.B.
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Books on the topic "Underspecification"

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Underspecification and resolution in discourse semantics. Saarbrücken: DFKI, 2001.

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Underspecification in Yawelmani phonology and morphology. New York: Garland Pub., 1988.

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Bridging inferences: Constraining and resolving underspecification in discourse interpretation. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2011.

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Choi, John D. Phonetic underspecification and target-interpolation: An acoustic study of Marshallese vowel allophony. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Dept. of Linguistics, 1992.

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At the syntax-pragmatics interface: Verbal underspecification and concept formation in dynamic syntax. Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 2002.

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van, Deemter Kees, and Peters Stanley 1941-, eds. Semantic ambiguity and underspecification. Stanford, Calif: CSLI Publications, 1996.

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Steube, Anita. Discourse Potential of Underspecified Structures. De Gruyter, Inc., 2008.

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Anita, Steube, ed. The discourse potential of underspecified structures. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2008.

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Irmer, Matthias. Bridging Inferences: Constraining and Resolving Underspecification in Discourse Interpretation. De Gruyter, Inc., 2011.

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Hale, Mark, and Madelyn Kissock. The Phonetics-Phonology Interface and the Acquisition of Perseverant Underspecification. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199247455.013.0004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Underspecification"

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Pulleyblank, Douglas. "Underspecification." In Studies in Natural Language and Linguistic Theory, 103–53. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4550-0_4.

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Reason, James T. "Cognitive Underspecification." In Experimental Slips and Human Error, 71–91. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1164-3_3.

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Egg, Markus. "9. Semantic underspecification." In Semantics - Lexical Structures and Adjectives, edited by Claudia Maienborn, Klaus von Heusinger, and Paul Portner, 272–320. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110626391-009.

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Pinkal, Manfred. "On Semantic Underspecification." In Studies in Linguistics and Philosophy, 33–55. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4231-1_2.

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Dinnsen, Daniel A. "Underspecification and phonological disorders." In Principles and Prediction, 287. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.98.24din.

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Crouch, Dick, Anette Frank, and Josef Van Genabith. "Glue, Underspecification and Translation." In Studies in Linguistics and Philosophy, 165–84. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0572-2_10.

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Heylen, Dirk. "Underspecification in Type-Logical Grammars." In Logical Aspects of Computational Linguistics, 180–99. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-48975-4_9.

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Schlangen, David, Alex Lascarides, and Ann Copestake. "Resolving Underspecification using Discourse Information." In Perspectives on Dialogue in the New Millennium, 287–305. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/pbns.114.17sch.

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Ringen, Catherine O. "Underspecification Theory and Binary Features." In Linguistic Models, edited by Harry van der Hulst and Norval Smith, 145–60. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110250497-008.

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Asher, Nicolas, and Tim Fernando. "Labeled Representations, Underspecification and Disambiguation." In Studies in Linguistics and Philosophy, 73–94. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4231-1_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Underspecification"

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Sonnenhauser, Barbara. "Underspecification of 'meaning'." In the 2nd Workshop. Morristown, NJ, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/1628275.1628287.

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Koller, Alexander, Joachim Niehren, and Stefan Thater. "Bridging the gap between underspecification formalisms." In the tenth conference. Morristown, NJ, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/1067807.1067834.

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Hanneforth, Thomas, Silvan Heintze, and Manfred Stede. "Rhetorical parsing with underspecification and forests." In the 2003 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics. Morristown, NJ, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/1073483.1073494.

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Niehren, Joachim, and Stefan Thater. "Bridging the gap between underspecification formalisms." In the 41st Annual Meeting. Morristown, NJ, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/1075096.1075143.

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Opitz, Andreas, and Thomas Pechmann. "Gender Features in German: Evidence for Underspecification." In 7th Tutorial and Research Workshop on Experimental Linguistics. ExLing Society, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36505/exling-2016/07/0028/000287.

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Egg, Markus, Joachim Niehren, Peter Ruhrberg, and Feiyu Xu. "Constraints over Lambda-Structures in semantic underspecification." In the 36th annual meeting. Morristown, NJ, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/980845.980905.

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Egg, Markus, Joachim Niehren, Peter Ruhrberg, and Feiyu Xu. "Constraints over Lambda-Structures in semantic underspecification." In the 17th international conference. Morristown, NJ, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/980451.980905.

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Niehren, Joachim, Manfred Pinkal, and Peter Ruhrberg. "A uniform approach to underspecification and parallelism." In the eighth conference. Morristown, NJ, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/979617.979670.

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Niehren, Joachim, Manfred Pinkal, and Peter Ruhrberg. "A uniform approach to underspecification and parallelism." In the 35th annual meeting. Morristown, NJ, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.3115/976909.979670.

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Chen, John, and Srinivas Bangalore. "Underspecification in Natural Language Understanding for Dialog Automation." In RANLP 2017 - Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing Meet Deep Learning. Incoma Ltd. Shoumen, Bulgaria, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26615/978-954-452-049-6_023.

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