Academic literature on the topic 'Unemployed fathers'

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Journal articles on the topic "Unemployed fathers"

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Olszewska, Elżbieta, and Teresa Łaska-Mierzejewska. "Unemployment in the Polish countryside and its effect on the development and rate of maturation of rural girls." Anthropological Review 71, no. 1 (January 1, 2008): 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10044-008-0008-2.

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Unemployment in the Polish countryside and its effect on the development and rate of maturation of rural girlsThe aim of this study is to assess the biological status of girls from landless rural families - daughters of working fathers, and those of unemployed fathers. The measures include age at menarche, body height and weight, and the body mass index (BMI). The study of rural girls was conducted in 2001; a total of 9599 girls aged 9-18 were examined. The material used in the present article only embraces girls from non-farming rural families (N = 4476). It was divided into daughters of working fathers (86.5%) and those of unemployed fathers (13.5%). Daughters of working fathers mature earlier than those of unemployed fathers. The difference in the age at menarche is 0.39 years and is statistically significant. The age at menarche of daughters of unemployed fathers approximates the menarchal age of daughters from farming families with many children (5 or more) in which both parents have elementary education. In groups similar in terms of the father's education and the number of children in the family, daughters of unemployed fathers display a later age at menarche and a lower body height and weight. These results support the statement that a father's lack of employment affects the biological status of his daughters.
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Castillo, Jason T., Greg W. Welch, and Christian M. Sarver. "Walking a High Beam." American Journal of Men's Health 6, no. 2 (August 23, 2011): 120–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557988311417612.

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Compared with resident fathers, nonresident fathers are more likely to be unemployed or underemployed and less likely, when they are employed, to have access to flexible work arrangements. Although lack of employment stability is associated with lower levels of father involvement, some research shows that increased stability at work without increased flexibility is negatively related to involvement. Using data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study ( N = 895), the authors examined the relationship between nonresident fathers’ employment stability, workplace flexibility, and father involvement. Results indicate that workplace flexibility, but not employment stability, is associated with higher levels of involvement. Policy and practice implications are discussed.
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Jones, Loring. "Unemployed fathers and their children: Implications for policy and practice." Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal 8, no. 2 (April 1991): 101–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00757552.

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Weinman, Maxine L., Ruth S. Buzi, and Peggy B. Smith. "Addressing Risk Behaviors, Service Needs, and Mental Health Issues in Programs for Young Fathers." Families in Society: The Journal of Contemporary Social Services 86, no. 2 (April 2005): 261–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1606/1044-3894.2461.

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Young fathers (N = 143) ages 16-33 participated in an assessment of risk behaviors, service needs, and mental health issues upon entering a fatherhood program. Almost 70% were unemployed, 39% were school dropouts, 47% used alcohol, 40% had problems with the law, and 42% had been in jail. The most frequently reported mental health issues were problems related to relationships, neighborhood, family, tobacco use, police, and being a parent. Fathers also identified feeling states of anger, sadness/depression, nervousness/tension, helplessness, and aggression. Although risk behaviors and mental health issues were identified, fathers did not request services to address them; rather, their most frequently requested service needs were related to jobs and vocational training. The article suggests that an assessment of mental health issues that focuses on a strengths perspective might yield a better evaluation of both mental health issues and service needs. The article addresses ways that program planners could enhance realistic participation.
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Jimenez, Luis, and Valerie Walkerdine. "A psychosocial approach to shame, embarrassment and melancholia amongst unemployed young men and their fathers." Gender and Education 23, no. 2 (March 2011): 185–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540253.2010.490202.

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Pailhé, Ariane, and Anne Solaz. "Time with Children: Do Fathers and Mothers Replace Each Other When One Parent is Unemployed?" European Journal of Population / Revue européenne de Démographie 24, no. 2 (November 8, 2007): 211–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10680-007-9143-5.

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Ҫoni(Kacollja), Darina. "Poverty, Conflict due to the Young, with Parents." European Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 3, no. 1 (December 1, 2016): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejms.v3i1.p140-142.

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The youth, between conflicts school, in their families and in the society. From the implemented study, it was resulted that one of the main reasons for their conflicts within the families is the economic situation. Poverty and unemployment are reasons which increase stress, anxiety in humans so they are more prone to conflicts. According to the study,it results that 14.2 percent of the girls and 16.5 percent of the boys approve that they conflict with their parents because they cannot meet their economic demands. From the survey data, about 42 percent of the students’ mothers are unemployed or retired and 18 percent of them are workers or farmers with minimal incomes and 20 percent of the students’ fathers are unemployed or retired, 18.1 percent of them are workers or farmers. Even the young people experience this poverty within their families, but their reaction is sometimes even conflictual.
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Khan, Md Shafiqul Islam, Md Hasan Al Banna, Sumaiya Akter, Milon Chakma, Shakila, Musammet Rasheda Begum, and Md Nazmul Hassan. "Diarrheal prevalence and risk factors among under five years children in remote coastal area of Bangladesh." Asian-Australasian Journal of Food Safety and Security 2, no. 2 (November 29, 2018): 93–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/aajfss.v2i2.55913.

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Diarrhea causes major childhood morbidity and mortality globally. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and associated factors of childhood diarrhea among under-five children in Southern coastal area of Bangladesh. A community-based cross-sectional study conducted from April to June 2018 among 202 randomly selected children. A structured questionnaire used to collect information on a three month diseases occurrence and other covariates. The association of diarrhea with socio economy, personal and food hygiene practices observed using multivariate logistic regression after adjusting for potential confounders. Prevalence of childhood diarrhea was 10.9%. In bivariate analysis, mother’s education, family income, father’s occupation, hand washing of child before feeding and refrigerator associated with outcomes. In multivariate analysis, father’s occupation, hand washing of child by soap before feeding and having refrigerator in households was associated with childhood diarrhea after controlling the socio-demographic factors (age and gender). Child of unemployed fathers were more likely to have diarrhea than employed father (AOR=0.206; 95% CI: 0.070-0.610).Child do not wash hand before feeding (AOR=0.393; 95% CI =0.102-0.511) and households not having refrigerator (AOR= 0.072; 95% CI: 0.007-0.745) had higher odds of diarrhea. The load of diarrhea in this setting was almost double to the national rate. Poor hand washing of child and refrigerator are major risk factor high burden of the disease. Health promotion strategies on proper food storage and child feeding practices are recommended for the prevention of childhood diarrhea. Asian Australas. J. Food Saf. Secur. 2018, 2(2), 93-99
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Landivar, Liana Christin, Leah Ruppanner, William J. Scarborough, and Caitlyn Collins. "Early Signs Indicate That COVID-19 Is Exacerbating Gender Inequality in the Labor Force." Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World 6 (January 2020): 237802312094799. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2378023120947997.

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In this data visualization, the authors examine how the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) crisis in the United States has affected labor force participation, unemployment, and work hours across gender and parental status. Using data from the Current Population Survey, the authors compare estimates between February and April 2020 to examine the period of time before the COVID-19 outbreak in the United States to the height of the first wave, when stay-at-home orders were issued across the country. The findings illustrate that women, particularly mothers, have employment disproportionately affected by COVID-19. Mothers are more likely than fathers to exit the labor force and become unemployed. Among heterosexual married couples of which both partners work in telecommuting-capable occupations, mothers have scaled back their work hours to a far greater extent than fathers. These patterns suggest that the COVID-19 crisis is already worsening existing gender inequality, with long-term implications for women’s employment.
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Burke, Ronald J. "Economic Recession and Quality of Education: Experiences of 3336 Canadian Teachers." Psychological Reports 59, no. 3 (December 1986): 1231–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1986.59.3.1231.

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A sample of 3336 teachers from across Canada described the current socioeconomic conditions of their students, schools, and local communities and indicated the frequencies with which they observed particular students' problems (personal, economic-related, discipline), and the adequacy of school facilities, programs, and resources. They also reported how these had changed over a 2-yr. period. Poorer economic conditions (more fathers unemployed, higher current unemployment rates) were significantly related to students' more frequent problems and less adequate facilities, resources, and programs. Deterioration (more frequent problems, less adequate facilities and programs) was consistently related to perceived impact of the economic recession.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Unemployed fathers"

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Gule, Sibusiso Anthony. "A pastoral approach to unemployed young fathers." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/61212.

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The study was undertaken from a pastoral care perspective in order to understand the subjective effects of unemployment on young fathers and to ultimately develop a healing methodology for them. A qualitative approach was sought and 17 participants were invited to participate in the study. The sampling group was from the residents of Soweto, a township in Johannesburg, in South Africa. The political landscape of South Africa captured the researcher's attention and the researcher decided to examine how the current government of South Africa added to the high unemployment rate that has affected the young fathers. Am empirical study was conducted among young fathers between the ages 20 to 40 in order to understand their subjective experiences. Partners of unemployed young fathers were also interviewed and a wealth of information, which was significant to this study, was gathered. Pastors of different denominations were also invited to participate in this study in order to understand how much attention was being given to the unemployed young fathers. In order to validate the data that was collected from the unemployed young fathers and partners of unemployed young fathers; health professionals were also invited to participate in this study. Interviews were conducted with a social worker, physician and a psychologist. These participants provided a wealth of information that gave a deeper understanding, and a clearer perspective, on how unemployment affects the young fathers, their children, partners and family members. A healing methodology was then developed by the researcher which was guided by authentic pastoral care theology and the researcher went all out to make sure that the healing methodology he proposed is S.M.A.R.T i.e. it is Specific as it targets young unemployed fathers, it is Measurable as it suggests an indicator of progress in the process of healing, it is Assignable as it specifies who will do what, it is Realistic, meaning the ultimate goal of healing can be achieved and lastly that it is Testable through the wealth of theological models that were used. The study ends with the findings and recommendations for future research.
Dissertation (MA (Theology))--University of Pretoria, 2016.
Practical Theology
MA (Theology)
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Málek, Cheryl-Anne. "The unemployed fathers’ experience of disciplining their children : a phenomenological enquiry." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/4240.

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M.A.
The aim of this research is to gain insight into the unemployed father’s experience of disciplining his children. The motivation for this research is multifaceted. Research trends, nationally and internationally, have shown an increased focus on the fathers’ role in the lives of their children (Burbach, Fox & Nicholson, 2004; Goldberg, Tan & Thorsen, 2009; Smit, 2004). Research examining the father is on the up rise as the value of understanding the father, his role and his impact on his children has come to the forefront. Paternal discipline appears to influence the child and the child’s behaviour, while contextual factors such as poverty or unemployment appear to have an impact on the father. It is therefore useful to develop insight and understanding into the unemployed father’s experience of disciplining his child. The researcher asks a single research question “how does the unemployed father experience disciplining his children?” The researcher chose a single broad question with the hope that the interviews would guide the process and several smaller questions would arise during the research process. Knowledge of the father’s own sense of his role, perception, knowledge and understanding will aid policy makers and service providers. To the researcher’s knowledge there is currently no South African study that examines the unemployed father’s perceptions and experience of disciplining his children. For this reason a phenomenological method, in particular, Merleau-Ponty’s method, is used. This method allows an exploration of the father’s perceptions and experience, eliciting understanding and developing insight. Additionally, this research aims to generate questions and issues for further research. The research is introduced with a brief look at the philosophical aspects of phenomenology, outlining the main characteristics of Merleau-Ponty’s approach. Following this, the approach and its application to the research are discussed. Scientific rigour is important in any research project. This research study attempts to demonstrate rigour through credibility, dependability and transferability. Bracketing is also an essential component of phenomenological research which has been included to ensure scientific rigour and reduce researcher bias. Nevertheless, the existential phenomenological approach follows the proposition that the researcher can never be truly removed from the research. It is therefore important for the researcher’s process to be explicated throughout the research process. The researcher kept a research journal in order to bracket and rigorously reflect on the entire research process, and promote rigour.
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Books on the topic "Unemployed fathers"

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Johnson, Laura Climenko. Unemployed fathers: Parenting in a changing labour market. [Toronto]: Social Planning Council of Metropolitan Toronto, 1985.

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Brogan, Tracy. Hold on my heart. Las Vegas, NV: Montlake Romance, 2013.

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Chamberlain, Diane. The good father. Don Mills, Ont: Mira Books, 2012.

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Chamberlain, Diane. The good father. Richmond: Mira, 2012.

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Sad bastard. London: Secker & Warburg, 1998.

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Stewart, Sean. Perfect circle: A novel. Northampton, MA: Small Beer Press, 2004.

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Sad bastard. New York: Four Walls Eight Windows, 2001.

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McCusker, Paul. The faded flower: A novella. Grand Rapids, Mich: Zondervan, 2001.

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Walter, Jess. The Financial Lives of the Poets. New York: HarperCollins, 2009.

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Walter, Jess. The financial lives of the poets: A novel. New York: Harper, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Unemployed fathers"

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Martschukat, Jürgen. "Unemployed Fathers in the 1930s." In American Fatherhood, 165–81. NYU Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9781479892273.003.0010.

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The ninth chapter puts its focus on the relations among gender, fatherhood, labor, and breadwinning. Based on interviews conducted by sociologist Mirra Komarovsky with unemployed white family fathers, their wives, and their children in Newark, New Jersey, in the 1930s, the chapter explores the impact of the Great Depression on white lower middle-class families and asks how the nuclear family ideal and its gendered and generational family structures depend on patterns and practices of wage earning and breadwinning. In particular, the chapter juxtaposes fathers’ attitudes toward their unemployment and the Great Depression to statements made by their family members on the fathers’ unemployment and the new division of roles in the family. Here the chapter reveals that what was experienced as a severe and depressing crisis by most husbands obviously had the potential to open up opportunities for their wives, as power relations changed and the tables were turned.
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Black, Timothy, and Sky Keyes. "Public Housing and the Streets." In It's a Setup, 127–53. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190062217.003.0005.

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In the next two chapters, the authors focus on the most marginalized fathers in the study. While it is apparent that prisons have become institutions for warehousing the most marginalized populations, public housing developments in the 1970s and after provided a similar institutional mechanism—they became depositories for the poorest families in urban America. A little less than one-fourth of the men in this study spent some of their childhood growing up in public housing, and nearly all of them were racial minorities (93 percent). Further, nearly three-quarters of this group were either locked up or unemployed at the time of the interview. This does not include fathers who grew up in surrounding neighborhoods, many of whom had similar reputations as the “PJs” themselves. It is in these urban spaces that fathers became exposed to the drug trade, robberies, and structural and interpersonal violence, and it is here where they became fathers.
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"2. ‘If He Is a Man He Becomes Desperate’: Unemployed Husbands, Fathers, and Workers." In Respectable Citizens, 57–83. University of Toronto Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/9781442697416-004.

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Clark, Andrew E., Sarah Flèche, Richard Layard, Nattavudh Powdthavee, and George Ward. "Working Parents." In The Origins of Happiness, 161–68. Princeton University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691196336.003.0012.

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This chapter takes a look at how working parents can affect their children, and how. Evidence from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) shows that, other things held constant (including income), mother's work has no marked effect, good or bad, on the emotional health of her children. However, the chapter goes further by exploring the behavioral effects on the child if they have a minder or some form of nursery care. The child's intellectual development is also explored. In addition to these, the chapter takes a look at the effects of unemployed parents on their children. ALSPAC provides clear unemployment data only on the fathers of the children and shows that this can have a critical effect on children's development. There are many channels through which this can work—via the parents' mood, family conflict, reduced aspirations, taunting at school, and simple loss of income.
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Muncy, Robyn. "Migrating to a “Totally New Planet”: Roche Takes Over Rocky Mountain Fuel, 1927–1928." In Relentless Reformer. Princeton University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691122731.003.0008.

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This chapter details events in Josephine Roche's life from 1927–1928. Orphaned and unemployed in 1927, Roche contemplated her future. Her father's lawyers advised her to sell her stock in the Rocky Mountain Fuel Company and live off the proceeds. She could then follow the conventions of Denver's elite and devote herself to afternoon bridge or fulfill her sense of social responsibility by funding progressive causes. Neither option appealed. In fact, in this midlife moment of decision, Roche defied every sort of convention. In a blazing exhibition of nerve, she amassed enough shares to become the majority stockholder of her father's coal company, kicked out the sitting management, and transformed the mining operation into a progressive enterprise that welcomed organized labor back to the coalfields of Colorado.
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Forrest, David, and Sue Vice. "Imagining post-industrial Britain." In Barry Hines. Manchester University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9781784992620.003.0005.

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This chapter explores Hines’s conception of Britain after the miners’ strike, and the difficulty he experienced in fictionalising those divisive events. While his 1994 novel The Heart of It is a metafictional account of a writer’s coming retrospectively to understand the strike through his father’s experience, three plays Hines wrote about it remain in draft form and never appeared in the public realm. Both Shooting Stars (1990) and Born Kicking (1992), take unexpected views on Hines’s staple subject of football and its social role, in relation respectively to the effect of unexpected wealth on a working-class man, and what happens if the footballer is a woman. Elvis Over England (1998), Hines’s last published novel, is a road journey undertaken by an unemployed steelworker who starts to confront his past by means of Elvis’s songs. Although critics and Hines himself predicted that Elvis Over England would end up on the screen, it was never filmed.
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Broughton, Chad. "Treading Water in the Great Recession." In Boom, Bust, Exodus. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199765614.003.0019.

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In April 2010 George Carney found himself stacking and banding wooden boards to be made into roof and barn trusses. His new workplace was Roberts and Dybdahl, a lumberyard in Milan, Illinois. Carney was paired with a partner, an automated cutting machine with five enormous shark-toothed saw blades that bit loudly into lumber and dropped boards onto the tray below. Now 51, Carney was using his body to earn a living again, even if the job paid only $9 an hour, a shade above the Illinois minimum. The first week he put in 60 hours. “It was a hard job. It was perfect for me.” On April 29, his ninth day on the job, Carney’s life changed forever, again. Two days after an unremarkable Occupational Safety and Health Administration inspection, a two-by-six shot out of the saws like “a ball out of pitching machine.” Its long side smacked right into Carney’s skull, and in an instant his world went dark. In the previous year Carney had been bartending while he lived in his son’s extra bedroom in Matherville, Illinois. He served “fancy, high falutin” drinks at the Oak View Country Club starting in late May 2009, after being unemployed for a couple of months. Members liked Carney because he would remember their names and favorite drink. The “whisky-beer man” learned to make cosmopolitans, martinis, manhattans, and other country club mixes. “I always told myself I was shy, but everyone tells me I’m not. I feel uncomfortable with it, but I seem to be fairly sociable.” In August he added a day job at Milan Lanes, a bowling alley and bar, and was working almost every day. Still, it was a “pretty low point” to be a working-age man living in his son’s extra room. It was a role-reversal that neither of them relished. “You don’t feel like you got anything,” Carney said of the year after leaving the Town Tavern. Then Carney’s father succumbed to cancer in March 2010.
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"Floored by Kylie Haymaker: She Wallops like a Kangaroo – How Tiny Kylie Thumped Hunky Jason. (People, August 21, 1988) Heartless Neighbours Jibe That Made Kylie Cry. (Sun, August 22, 1988) Why Kylie’s Driving Me [Jason] Crazy. (Sun, August 23, 1988) Also significant is the contemporaneous Thatcherite swelling of the ranks of the unemployed and underemployed. Writing in the Guardian, Hugh Hebert noted of the “new daytime audience” that there is a huge pool of unemployed and under-employed people and the daytime phenomenon is tapping into that market. Neighbours has been lucky enough to take off as that audience has grown. But it has a lighter touch than EastEnders or Coronation Street – it doesn’t have such deep social problems. (quoted by Harris 1988) Finally, media publicity has continually stoked the boilers of Neighbours’s success in the media in the last four years. Kylie and Jason launched their singing careers, threatening no less than Cliff Richard at the top of the charts in Christmas 1988. As well as the Royal Family, the Archbishop of Canterbury also let it be known that he, too, watched Neighbours. Since 1989, cast members have been invited to Royal Command Performances and to participate in Christmas pantomimes. Neighbours became a political football in 1991, with Michael Fallon, a junior education spokesperson, denouncing it for “making teachers’ jobs even harder” (Independent, May 19, 1991), and Jack Straw, his Labour counterpart, joining the fray in similar terms. It has also spawned a British version, Families, first screened on April 23, 1990. This revolves around two families, one British and one Australian, and the British father’s visiting Australia to find his lover of twenty years ago. In 1992 Neighbours appears to have incited its first murder, or at least manslaughter: LONDON: A man who killed his neighbour over a blaring television says he was driven mad – by the theme tune of Neighbours. Eric Seall, who walked free after being convicted of manslaughter, said: “It was that Neighbours tune that finally did it. That stupid song made my life hell.” A court was told that Seall, 32, came to blows with John Roach, 37, who fell downstairs at their flats in Hampshire and fractured his skull. (West Australian, June 27, 1992)." In To Be Continued..., 114. Routledge, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203131855-16.

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