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Journal articles on the topic 'Unemployment-Regional disparities'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Baddeley, Michelle, Ron Martin, and Peter Tyler. "European Regional Unemployment Disparities." European Urban and Regional Studies 5, no. 3 (1998): 195–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096977649800500301.

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2

Martin, R., and P. Sunley. "Unemployment Flow Regimes and Regional Unemployment Disparities." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 31, no. 3 (1999): 523–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a310523.

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3

Dixon, Robert, David Shepherd, and James Thomson. "Regional Unemployment Disparities in Australia." Regional Studies 35, no. 2 (2001): 93–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343400120033089.

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4

Marukawa, Tomoo. "Regional unemployment disparities in China." Economic Systems 41, no. 2 (2017): 203–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecosys.2016.11.002.

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5

Martin, Ron. "Regional Unemployment Disparities and their Dynamics." Regional Studies 31, no. 3 (1997): 237–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343409750134665.

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6

Hynninen, Sanna-Mari, Aki Kangasharju, and Jaakko Pehkonen. "Matching Inefficiencies, Regional Disparities, and Unemployment." LABOUR 23, no. 3 (2009): 481–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9914.2009.00460.x.

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7

Zierahn, Ulrich Theodor. "Agglomeration, congestion, and regional unemployment disparities." Annals of Regional Science 51, no. 2 (2013): 435–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00168-013-0555-3.

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8

Pehkonen, Jaakko, and Hannu Tervo. "Persistence and Turnover in Regional Unemployment Disparities." Regional Studies 32, no. 5 (1998): 445–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343409850116844.

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9

GROENEWOLD, N., and A. J. HAGGER. "REGIONAL UNEMPLOYMENT DISPARITIES: AN EVALUATION OF POLICY MEASURES*." Australian Economic Papers 47, no. 4 (2008): 355–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8454.2008.00354.x.

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10

Beladi, Hamid. "Unemployment, trickle down effects and regional income disparities." Regional Science and Urban Economics 20, no. 3 (1990): 351–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0166-0462(90)90015-u.

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11

Yang, Xi. "Labor market frictions, agglomeration, and regional unemployment disparities." Annals of Regional Science 52, no. 2 (2014): 489–512. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00168-014-0596-2.

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12

Tomeš, Jiří. "Specific Unemployment in the Czech Republic in Regional Comparison." Geografie 101, no. 4 (1996): 278–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie1996101040278.

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The paper examines the unemployment rate in the Czech Republic - a remarkable aspect of general transformation in the Czech Republic. From the structural standpoint, the unemployment remains very low. Using the method of regional comparison the author shows regional disparities and changing patterns of male and female unemployment, unemployment of young people (under 25), long-term unemployment and unemployment by educational level.

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13

Galiani, Sebastian, Carlos Lamarche, Alberto Porto, and Walter Sosa-Escudero. "Persistence and regional disparities in unemployment (Argentina 1980–1997)." Regional Science and Urban Economics 35, no. 4 (2005): 375–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2004.05.002.

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14

Blažek, Jiří. "Inter-Regional Disparities in the Czech Republic During the Transition." Geografie 101, no. 4 (1996): 265–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie1996101040265.

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The article deals with the development of inter-regional disparities in the Czech Republic during the period of transition. Regional disparities are firstly set into wider context of regional development theories and consequently, disparities within the Czech Republic are compared with those in EU member states. Since the unemployment rate in the Czech Republic is unusually low, the interregional disparities seem small. However, the coefficient of variation reveals the contrary. Finally it is concluded that the inter-regional disparities in average incomes are still only a fraction of the disp

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15

Bande, Roberto, Melchor Fernández, and Víctor Montuenga. "Regional unemployment in Spain: Disparities, business cycle and wage setting." Labour Economics 15, no. 5 (2008): 885–914. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2007.07.009.

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16

Hübelová, Dana, Pavel Ptáček, and Tereza Šlechtová. "Demographic and socio-economic factors influencing health inequalities in the Czech Republic." GeoScape 15, no. 1 (2021): 53–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/geosc-2021-0005.

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Abstract Health inequalities, which could be prevented by appropriate means in various areas, are generally perceived as a consequence of injustice in the society and are mostly the result of inequalities in social determinants. The main goal of this article is to determine health inequalities defined by demographic and socio-economic factors at the level of districts of the Czech Republic in the period 2007–2018(due to the specific differences in data, the Capital City of Prague region was not included). The following statistical methods were used to process the data: correlation analysis, pr

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17

Bande, Roberto, and Marika Karanassou. "The Natural Rate of Unemployment Hypothesis and the Evolution of Regional Disparities in Spanish Unemployment." Urban Studies 50, no. 10 (2013): 2044–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042098013477695.

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18

McArthur, David Philip, Sylvia Encheva, and Inge Thorsen. "Exploring the Determinants of Regional Unemployment Disparities in Small Data Sets." International Regional Science Review 35, no. 4 (2012): 442–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0160017612439415.

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19

Philip McArthur, David, Sylvia Encheva, and Inge Thorsen. "Predicting with a small amount of data: an application of fuzzy reasoning to regional disparities." Journal of Economic Studies 41, no. 1 (2014): 12–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jes-06-2012-0077.

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Purpose – The aim of the paper is to propose a methodology that allows researchers and practitioners to structure a small amount of data in a way which aids understandings and allows predictions to be made. Design/methodology/approach – The paper explores how formal concept analysis can be combined with fuzzy reasoning to make predictions based on small datasets. A dataset of nine regions in Norway described by six attributes is used. The paper focuses on regional disparities in labour market outcomes such as unemployment and wages. Findings – The paper finds that unemployment tends to be conc

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20

Granato, Nadia, Anette Haas, Silke Hamann, and Annekatrin Niebuhr. "THE IMPACT OF SKILL-SPECIFIC MIGRATION ON REGIONAL UNEMPLOYMENT DISPARITIES IN GERMANY." Journal of Regional Science 55, no. 4 (2014): 513–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jors.12178.

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21

Viturka, Milan. "Regional disparities and their evaluation in the context of regional policy." Geografie 115, no. 2 (2010): 131–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie2010115020131.

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The article deals with the issue of disparities in regional development. The approach implemented in this study is based on a modified production function, a follow-up evaluation of the quality of business environment (including groups of businesses, labour, regional and local, infrastructural, price and environmental factors) and aggregate factors concerning both the utilization of human resources (including the unemployment rate and economic sensitivity) and innovative potential (including the innovative activities of companies according to results of a Czech Statistical Office survey and As

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22

Saez, Marc, and Carles Murillo. "Regional disparities and national similarities in Spanish unemployment: a case of seasonal cointegration?" Applied Economics 28, no. 12 (1996): 1529–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/000368496327516.

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23

Beyer, Robert C. M., and Michael A. Stemmer. "Polarization or convergence? An analysis of regional unemployment disparities in Europe over time." Economic Modelling 55 (June 2016): 373–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2016.02.027.

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24

Buettner, Thiess. "Unemployment disparities and regional wage flexibility: comparing EU members and EU-accession countries." Empirica 34, no. 4 (2007): 287–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10663-006-9032-x.

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25

Сарычева and Tatyana Sarycheva. "TYPOLOGY OF REGIONAL LABOR MARKETS." Vestnik of Kazan State Agrarian University 9, no. 4 (2014): 53–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/7755.

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The article considers the disparities in the development of labour markets in the Volga Federal District. The method for the regions’ typology is proposed, which is based on the analysis of the employed population concentration in the sectors of economy using the index of localization, which allows presenting the labour market of the Volga Federal District as the sum of four segments: agroindustrial, industrial, mixed and service. The comparison of the obtained typology of the regional labour markets with the labour market indicators was carried out based on the analysis of unemployment level

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26

Karaalp-Orhan, Hacer Simay. "Regional Disparities in Turkey: A Socio-Economic Perspective." European Journal of Sustainable Development 9, no. 3 (2020): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n3p103.

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Economic development, for any country, is one of the most important objectives to be achieved. However, development cannot be realized in all regions and provinces of a county at the same time and speed. Turkey also struggles against a persistent economic development problem among regions in east-west and coast-inland for many years. This study aims to analyze the regional inequalities in Turkey under the scope of economic, demographic and social indicators from 2007 to the latest data. The results indicate that TR-10 Istanbul is the engine region of Turkey in terms of industrialization and de

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27

Taylor, Jim, and Steve Bradley. "Unemployment in Europe: A Comparative Analysis of Regional Disparities in Germany, Italy and the UK." Kyklos 50, no. 2 (1997): 221–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-6435.00012.

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28

Netrdová, Pavlína, and Vojtěch Nosek. "Spatial Dimension of Unemployment: Space-Time Analysis Using Real-Time Accessibility in Czechia." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 9, no. 6 (2020): 401. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9060401.

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This paper focuses on the analysis of unemployment data in Czechia on a very detailed spatial structure and yearly, extended time series (2002–2019). The main goal of the study was to examine the spatial dimension of disparities in regional unemployment and its evolutionary tendencies on a municipal level. To achieve this goal, global and local spatial autocorrelation methods were used. Besides spatial and space-time analyses, special attention was given to spatial weight matrix selection. The spatial weights were created according to real-time accessibilities between the municipalities based

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29

Miletic, Radmila. "Polarization in the Danube-Morava development belt." Glasnik Srpskog geografskog drustva 85, no. 1 (2005): 81–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsgd0501081m.

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The aim of this paper is to throw light upon particular aspects of polarized development and point at the role of certain segments in the zone of Corridor X. Out of wide range of development indicators, the research includes degree of employment, degree of unemployment and national income per capita. Presented indicators illustrate regional disparities in the achieved level of socio-economic transformation and orientation of certain areas to particular sectors of economy in detail.

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30

Pastuszka, Sławomir, and Tomasz Tokarski. "Spatial differentiation of GDP and unemployment in Poland and Italy with its determinants." Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician 62, no. 3 (2017): 49–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.0883.

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The paper aims to identify the scale of spatial differentiation of GDP per capita and unemployment rate in Poland and Italy, as well as to indicate changes in the differentiation trends. The research was carried out at the level of Polish voivodships and Italian regions, forming the territorial units NUTS 2. The elementary methods of descriptive statistics and spatial econometrics (fixed effects) were applied for the research purpose. Data for the years 2002—2014, published by the CSO, Italian National Institute of Statistics (Istat) and Eurostat, were used for the analysis. The results of the

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31

Svanadze, N. Kh, R. A. Kasimov, A. A. Orlovsky, and N. V. Lazareva. "Prevalence of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Vologda Oblast Districts." Epidemiology and Vaccinal Prevention 20, no. 1 (2021): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.31631/2073-3046-2021-20-1-60-68.

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Relevance. There are large regional disparities in prevalence of non-communicable disease risk factors, as well as in the cardiovascular disease (CVD) incidence and mortality rates in Russian Federation (RF). Aim. To demonstrate the disparities in prevalence of CVD risk factors between Vologda Oblast districts. Materials and methods. Databases created in 2009 at the State-financed health institution of the Vologda Oblast «Vologda Regional Center for Medical Prevention», based on the results of a survey conducted within the framework of the World Health Organization CINDI program. CINDI questio

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32

Cefalo, Ruggero, Rosario Scandurra, and Yuri Kazepov. "Youth Labor Market Integration in European Regions." Sustainability 12, no. 9 (2020): 3813. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12093813.

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Countries’ institutional configurations and structural characteristics play an important role in shaping transitions from school to work. Recent empirical evidence shows significant regional and territorial differences in youth unemployment and labor market participation. Along this research strand, we argue in favor of a place-sensitive approach to youth labor market integration in order to address the regional disparities of young people’s opportunities. In order to investigate the synergic effect of different contextual configurations, we construct a composite measure, namely, the youth lab

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33

Šoltés, Viktor, Katarína Repková Štofková, and Milan Kutaj. "Socio-economic Analysis of Development of Regions." Global Journal of Business, Economics and Management: Current Issues 6, no. 2 (2016): 171–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjbem.v6i2.1382.

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The quality of life is affected by many factors, which can be combined according to the similar attributes into some dimensions. A major impact on quality of life has a feeling of security. The quality of life is directly related to the development of regions that can be examined through subjective and objective indicators as well as the security situation. The paper is going to deal with selected socio-economic indicators of regional development that directly affect the safety of citizens, and therefore their quality of life. There will be evaluated primary socio-economic indicators of region

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34

Bande, Roberto, Melchor Fernández, and Víctor M. Montuenga. "Regional Disparities in the Unemployment Rate: The Role of the Wage-setting Mechanism in Spain, 1987–92." Regional Studies 41, no. 2 (2007): 235–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343400601099680.

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35

Živělová, I., and J. Jánský. "Analysis of life quality development in the administrative districts of South Moravia." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 54, No. 9 (2008): 431–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/2702-agricecon.

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: The equable regional development and mitigation of disparities among the individual regions are main objectives of regional policy not only in the Czech Republic but in the whole European Union. The paper presents an analysis of life quality disparities among the administrative districts of the South-Moravian region (Jihomoravský kraj): Blansko, Brno-City, Brno-Province, Břeclav, Hodonín, Vyškov and Znojmo. The region of South Moravia belongs to the regions with a significant economic potential. However, not all districts contribute to this potential equally, the reason being their size, pop

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36

Němec, Daniel. "Measuring Inefficiency of the Czech Labour Market." Review of Economic Perspectives 15, no. 2 (2015): 197–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/revecp-2015-0017.

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Abstract This paper aims to quantify the performance of the Czech regional labour markets and to reveal the most influential economic factors standing behind its dynamics in the last fifteen years. Investigated labour markets are described using matching function approach. The successful matches are treated as an output of production process, where the unemployed are paired with vacancies. Efficiency of this matching process plays an important role in determining unemployment outflows. Using stochastic frontier model approach, dynamics of quantified efficiency terms is revealed and differences

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37

Hristoskov, Y. "INTEGRAL EVALUATION OF THE ECONOMIC ACTIVITY, EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT IN THE REGIONS OF BULGARIA." Trakia Journal of Sciences 17, Suppl.1 (2019): 14–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.15547/tjs.2019.s.01.003.

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The purpose of this article is to identify the trends and territorial differences in the economic activity, employment and unemployment, and on this grounds to recommend solutions for overcoming or reduction of the severity of the issues. The study explores the condition and disparities in the labor potential of the regions in the context of the acknowledged and ever deepening demographic crisis in Bulgaria. The object of analysis is the dynamics of the economic activity, employment and unemployment at national and regional level, represented by one summarizing indicator. The integral indicato

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38

Qineti, A., E. Matejková, M. Pietriková, R. Serenčeš, M. Tóth, and M. Dvořak. "Looking for the evidence of socio-economic convergence within the European Union." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 57, No. 8 (2011): 384–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/93/2011-agricecon.

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The purpose of this paper is to analyze the evidence and impact of the EU integration between 1999 and 2009 on the EU regional economic growth and the socio-economic convergence. A regional convergence analysis is performed in order to examine if the EU overall aim of convergence is reached. The main growth- and convergence theories are used as the theoretical framework and form the study's hypothesis. The results show that an absolute &beta;-convergence exists between the EU member states as well as regions. However, the &sigma;-convergence is not confirmed, meaning that that the disp

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39

Kába, Bohumil. "Exploratory analysis of selected indicators of the Czech Republic regional labour markets." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 59, no. 4 (2011): 123–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201159040123.

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This paper is focusing on the presentation of statistic exploratory procedures enabling the evaluation of the disparities in regional labour markets in the Czech Republic. Most of the data on labour markets are of multidimensional nature since both employment and unemployment can be described by a lot of various indicators offered by the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs of the Czech Republic and by the Czech Statistical Office. An analysis of the data collected hence, has to employ multivariate statistical procedures. The choice of indicators in the study presented has been carried out su

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40

Koubaa, Yosra. "Tunisian Labor Market and Regional Heterogeneity: Application of PSTR Model." International Journal of Regional Development 4, no. 1 (2017): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijrd.v4i1.10299.

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This paper is devoted to investigating the matching process for Tunisia using desaggregated data by assuming that the rising of the unemployment rate result from regional disparities which yield variation of matching efficiencies across regions. Since most econometric aspects of spatial heterogeneity can be handled by means of the standard panel data methods, we focus our discussion on the new technique: Panel Smooth Transition Regression models (PSTR). The distinction is that we can compute regional specific sensibilities for 23 regions over the period 1984-2004. Given this objective, we cons

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41

Ganesch, Franziska. "Regional Mobility and Spatial Inequality: Determinants of Spatial Labor Market Behavior Considering Firm- and Region-Specific Factors." Raumforschung und Raumordnung 76, no. 6 (2018): 497–514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13147-018-0551-2.

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Abstract Regional disparities exist between states as well as within countries. In the Federal Republic of Germany, as a result of reunification, there are still considerable regional differences in terms of economic conditions. Local economic and structural circumstances affect individual employment opportunities and can be a motive for migration. Based on rational-economic approaches, the article examines the spatial labor market behavior of full-time employees subject to social security contributions, taking into account individual, firm-specific and regional characteristics. Workplace mobi

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42

Putra, Andi, Guangji Tong, and Didit Pribadi. "Spatial Analysis of Socio-Economic Driving Factors of Food Expenditure Variation between Provinces in Indonesia." Sustainability 12, no. 4 (2020): 1638. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12041638.

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Food security has become one of the global challenges; therefore, monitoring food consumption is required. As food consumption is a resultant of food availability at an affordable price, food expenditure actually is a key indicator to assess food security policy. Particularly, the link of food expenditure with socio-economic factors based on the perspective of spatial connectivity should be understood as nowadays food supply and demand between regions are increasingly connected. This study aims to define socio-economic driving factors of food expenditure that considering spatial connectivity b

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43

Das, Saswati. "Incidence of Child Labour and Child Schooling in India: Pattern and Determinants." ISRN Economics 2012 (August 5, 2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/429506.

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The issue of child labour is a frontline concern in India, as early entry into labour market at formative stage of life does mean absconding from proper schooling leading to loss of future scope of better livelihood, since the existing literature shows that there is wage premium for education in Indian labour market. In this perspective, this study aims to carry out a supply-side analysis towards examining the incidence and pattern of child labour and child schooling to test out regional and gender disparities, if any, in terms of these incidences. Socio-economic determinants across gender and

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44

Dorocki, Sławomir, and Paweł Brzegowy. "Regionalne zróżnicowanie kształcenia we Francji w aspekcie rozwoju przedsiębiorczości departamentów zamorskich." Przedsiębiorczość - Edukacja 8 (January 1, 2012): 229–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20833296.8.18.

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Regional policy concerning territorial development of the country, while reducing disparities in regional development in France has existed for nearly half a century. It beginnings reach 1963 when DATAR – an institution coordinating regional development of France was established (Délégation à l'aménagement du territoire et à l'action régionale). Additionally, European institutions have started to work, particularly from the 90s of the 20th century, on implementing the cohesion policy at the regional levels. Regional policy covers the entire territory of the Republic of France, including its fo

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45

Pocius, Arūnas, and Donatas Burneika. "Differences of the Lithuanian Regions Situation in the Labour Market." Lietuvos statistikos darbai 56, no. 1 (2017): 18–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/ljs.2017.13668.

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The article is based on the results of National science program ‘Welfare society’ project ‘Regional disparities of welfare inLithuania’ (project number GER-005/2017). The project is funded by the Lithuanian Council of Science. The aim of the work is toestimate features of index distribution of labor market and labor resources (working-age people) in the main country regions.Considering the fact about migration changes, a lot of attention in the paper is paid to the estimation of demographic situation impacton the labour market. Apart from the ordinary statistical data, we use results of system

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46

K. Bondarevska. "Evaluation of Social Security Level on the Labor Market of Ukraine and Directions of its Implementation." Herald of the Economic Sciences of Ukraine, no. 2(37) (December 23, 2019): 101–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.37405/1729-7206.2019.2(37).101-104.

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The need of ensuring of social security on the labor market of Ukraine in the context of principle of social equality is identified, the comprehensive rating assessment of key indicators of efficiency of the labor market in the regional dimension using the author’s approach is conducted in the article. In particular, among the main indicators of labor market efficiency were: indicators of the level of economic activity and employment of the population, the level of economic activity and employment of the working population, the level of unemployment, the average number of employees, the averag

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47

Bartlett, Will. "Economic development in the European super-periphery: Evidence from the Western Balkans." Ekonomski anali 54, no. 181 (2009): 21–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/eka0981021b.

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This paper argues that the conflicts that afflicted the Western Balkan region in the 1990s pushed the countries into the European 'super-periphery', characterized by deindustrialization and high unemployment, ethnic and regional fragmentation, political turmoil, and instability. Integration into international trade has been disrupted, leading to chronic balance of payments deficits. Low inflows of international capital, due to high country risk, have hindered technological catch-up and weakened international competitiveness. An unattractive environment for productive entrepreneurship has creat

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48

Blumenberg, Evelyn, Miriam Pinski, Lilly A. Nhan, and May C. Wang. "Regional differences in the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on food sufficiency in California, April–July 2020: implications for food programmes and policies." Public Health Nutrition 24, no. 11 (2021): 3442–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980021001889.

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AbstractObjective:To evaluate regional differences in factors associated with food insufficiency during the initial months of the COVID-19 pandemic among three major metropolitan regions in California, a state with historically low participation rates in the Supplementation Nutrition Assistance Program, the nation’s largest food assistance programme.Design:Analysis of cross-sectional data from phase 1 (23 April–21 July 2020) of the US Census Household Pulse Survey, a weekly national online survey.Setting:California, and three Californian metropolitan statistical areas (MSA), including San Fran

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49

Plešivčák, Martin, and Ján Buček. "In the centre, but still on the periphery." International Journal of Social Economics 44, no. 11 (2017): 1539–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-01-2016-0023.

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Purpose Geographical disparities in the light of regional development constitute ever present issue affecting academic debates as well as decision process of policy makers also in the Central and East European countries, mainly during the last two decades. The purpose of this paper is to outline the economic development of one of the most underdeveloped regions in Slovakia, of Banská Bystrica, during the transformation stage of post-socialist societal development, with emphasis on the period after 2000, in the context of the economic performance related to other regions of the country. Design/

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50

Le Goff, Jean-Pierre. "Impact des incitations à l’investissement du gouvernement fédéral canadien dans le secteur manufacturier, de 1965 à 1974." Articles 53, no. 3 (2009): 370–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/800730ar.

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Abstract The Canadian federal government calls upon substantial fiscal incentives between 1965 to 1974 to increase the flow of capital expenditures in the manufacturing sector, in order to reduce regional disparities, to alleviate an excessive unemployment rate and to insure a higher growth rate. The objective of our research is to evaluate the effectiveness of these incentives in inducing larger investment expenditures. We use econometric investment functions based on neoclassical and "hybrid" models of firm behavior, applied to Canadian yearly manufacturing time series from 1946 to 1974. The

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