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Academic literature on the topic 'Union européenne – Règlements et procédure'
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Journal articles on the topic "Union européenne – Règlements et procédure"
Henley, John S. "On the Lack of Trade Union Power in Kenya." Relations industrielles 31, no. 4 (April 12, 2005): 655–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/028748ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Union européenne – Règlements et procédure"
Pamart, Joëlle. "Le temps dans la procédure préjudicielle devant la Cour de justice de l'Union européenne." Thesis, Paris 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA020015.
Full textAs a non-litigious court procedure, the reference for a preliminary ruling is a legal remedy that enables any national court or tribunal to refer questions to the Court of Justice of the European Union on the interpretation of Union law and on the validity of acts of the European institutions. Upon discretion of national courts, or sometimes imposed to them, this procedure is not locked up within any particular time frame. This raises the question of time, which may be regarded from different points of view, whether it is one of the parties, of the national court at the origin of the referral, or of the Court of Justice in charge of the processing. The subject is both recurrent and topical, since, in particular, the urgent preliminary ruling procedure has recently emerged and because the statistics of the Court of Justice show constant and countless efforts to reduce the length of the proceedings. Similarly, the new Rules of Procedure of the Court of Justice endeavour to make this procedure as fast as possible.The preliminary ruling procedure is particularly suitable for a study introducing the temporal dimension for many reasons. To mention only one: the time for the preliminary ruling procedure comes in addition to the national duration of the trial. This suggests many lines of thought, considering the position of the referring court, within its order, and depending on the different types of courts in general. The goal of the reflexion is not of explaining the preliminary ruling procedure solely by temporal considerations, but of observing this procedure taking into account the different ways in which time, in the legal sense of the term, plays a role in this procedure.This thesis thus develops two main ideas: the taking into account of the prejudicial time by the national courts (or judges) (part I) and the taking into account of the prejudicial time by the Court of justice (part II)
Koutsouraki, Eleni. "Les droits des demandeurs d'asile dans l'Union européenne et leur condition en droit comparé (France, Grèce)." Thesis, Paris 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA020009.
Full textThe crisis of asylum law within the European Union is currently the subject of recurring concerns. In addition to that, people who seek protection in the "area of freedom, security and justice" of the European Union, face another crisis, that of the right to asylum. Following this observation, it seems relevant to consider the rights of asylum seekers under the Common European Asylum System (CEAS). More specifically, we study the effectiveness of rights before the obstacles of access to the European Union and its Member States’ asylum procedures, the rights related to the procedure for examining asylum applications and the rights accorded during this examination. The protection of these rights, in addition to the traditional problem of the implementation of international commitments at national level, was faced with a new regional system as well as an ambiguous harmonization. Through the study of human rights, this research aims to demonstrate the causes of the crisis, to propose possible solutions oriented to the respect of international law and contribute to the improvement of the status of asylum seekers in the European space. To this end, our approach is also comparative because the examination of two concrete examples is useful for analysis, reflection and finally evaluation of the CEAS, which began to distribute the burden in the European Union by the Dublin mechanism before the examination procedures and reception conditions in the member states have been harmonized. A comparative law analysis between two member states, France and Greece, it seems to be necessary in order to demonstrate the current challenges of European harmonization on asylum and illuminate the challenges of rights’ protection.Keywords :
Clivaz, Gabrielle. "La notion de centre des intérêts principaux : Réflexion à partir du Règlement CE 1346/2000 du 29 mai 2000 relatif aux procédures d’insolvabilité." Thesis, Montpellier 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013MON10033/document.
Full textIn the era of globalisation and permanent growth of trade between States, the matter of cross-border insolvency has become an issue of choices at the heart of a system that shows multiple failures. The market rules are no longer governed by a territory or a State, but truly by an economic area that extends far beyond the borders of France. The EC regulation 1346/2000 on insolvency proceedings that came into effect on the 31st of May, 2002 is the first achievement on this matter for the European Union. It apprehends cross-border insolvency while successfully articulating both the universal and territorial proceedings as well as binding jurisdiction with the applicable substantive law. The lex fori concursus with its universal scope is designated by the sole criterion of applicable jurisdiction for initiating the main procedure of insolvency: the debtor's centre of main interests. As an autonomous and undeniably central concept, it has no settled definition. The understanding of the centre of main interests concept which supposedly coincides with the registered office for the legal person debtor, has been put in the hands of Court over the years. Such definition is still not covered in Article 2 of the 1346/2000 regulation. However, this turns out to be an advantage on an international dimension when the concept of centre of main interests tends also to be considered on a world-wide basis
Marechal, Romain. "La bioéthique et les contradictions normatives du droit international." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM1058/document.
Full textBioethics in the field of human rights is a recent corpus of the international law. Biolaw instruments' had been elaborated at the crossroads of several normative orders.Their implementation requires the mobilization of a multitude of regulation systems. In the context of a crisis of legal regulation and considering the complexity and fragmentation of international law, this thesis suggests reconstructing a unified ontology of international law based on a critical appreciation of positivist epistemology. Bioethics, conceived as a critical discipline used to question principles which orient and justify human actions, reveals normative contradictions embedded in the structure of legal systems. Based on the study of conflicts between ethical values or between fundamental rights, norms conflict, conflict between legal systems and after having analyzed the methods used by international institutions to neutralize or resolve such contradictions, this thesis demonstrate the necessity to conceive international legal order as a dynamic system composed with heterogeneous norms and institutions linked by legitimacy and effectivity relationships. The evolution of international law can be characterized by non linearity and constitutionalization of international legal order appears as a dialectical process which requires the intervention of multiple international institutions and legal sub-systems
Richard, Alexandre. "Procédure en manquement d’Etat et protection des droits fondamentaux dans l’Union européenne." Thesis, Paris 2, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA020015.
Full textSince the Lisbon Treaty has come into force, the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union has acquired binding force. As primary law, its provisions are considered as “an obligation under the Treaties”, as it is stated in the article 258 of Treaty of the Functioning of the European Union. Nevertheless, while the infringement proceedings aims at ceasing breaches of EU law by Member States, the main actors of this procedure seem reluctant to bring a case before the Court of Justice when a Member State fails to fulfil its obligations under the Charter. Different characteristics of the infringement proceedings and the fundamental rights may deter Member States and European Commission from bringing such a case before the Courte of Justice. Moreover, the Court of Justice has to take into consideration fundamental rights when they are invoked by Member States as defences in an infringement proceedings. But procedural considerations and fundamental rights’ attributes may prevent the judge from examining human rights’ defences. In each case, this is about assessing adequacy of infringement proceedings to guarantee the enforcement of fundamental rights
Langlais, Peter. "Sécurité maritime et droit de l'Union européenne." Thesis, Paris 2, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA020079.
Full textAs a new level of regulation, European Union law appears both as the product of and catalyst for territorialisation and regionalisation of the governance of maritime spaces and activities. The human, economicand environmental challenges of maritime safety have made its legal order a privileged scene for the confrontation between the liberal traditions of the maritime sectors and the need for regulation by the public authorities with a view to preventing, limiting and compensating damages of any kind that may result from an accident. The European Court of Justice has thus proposed the terms of an unprecedented reconciliation between the traditional principles governing maritime liability regimes as organised by international law on the one handand the new principles of environmental law on the other hand. As a result of European integration, maritime safety requirements are gradually harmonizing at theregional scale, limiting the legislative competition between EU Member States while acting as flag or port authorities. By coordinating the position of EU States in international forums, the European Union succeeds in orienting international law dealing with maritime safety: it thus contributes to temper external legislativecompetition. Without a positive harmonisation in the field of taxation and social protection of seafarers, the convergence of EU Member States law results from an alignment with international practices. Similarly, whereas the commercial attractiveness of its internal market would allow it, the European legislator has so far made limited use of economic incentives. European integration has also led to the creation of a regional cooperation framework built around a dedicated regulatory Agency, in addition to an organisational and functional rapprochement of the national maritime administrations, resulting in a gradual homogenisation of European administrative practices,particularly in the field of port controls, licensing of recognized organisations acting on behalf of the flag State,mutual recognition of maritime diplomas and certificates, etc. This co-operation gives extended application to European requirements, although their singularity in relation to international law remains strategically limited
Czeszejko-Sochacki, Wiktor. "La faillite dans le système juridique polonais et français au regard du règlement communautaire." Thesis, Paris 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA020034.
Full textBankruptcy of legal entities has always been an element of global economy. The issue of insolvency has also been present since the beginning of intracommunity trade. The European Union has been trying to arrange the social and economic life of the Member States in a uniform manner, in particular by developing and implementing legislation supporting them operations in the reality. The social and economic reality of the Member States are subject to material changes, in particular with respect to bankruptcy. The success of the European Union consists in its ability to adapt to the changing environment by general regulations applicable to legal entities in the Member States, leaving more complex and detailed regulations to domestic regulations. As a result, varied legal systems were unified by imposing general Community regulations. The increasing risk of bankruptcy or reorganisation of enterprises functioning in more than one EU country (groups of companies) forced the legislator to develop bankruptcy law at the European level. This paper analyses the Council Regulation (EC) No. 1346/2000 of 29 May 2000 on insolvency proceedings which is the first and only EU legal act regulating the issue of bankruptcy in a general manner. Why should the bankruptcy laws in Poland and in France be analysed in parallel? Since France is one of the most important founder countries of the European Union and Poland is the largest country (in terms of its size and number of inhabitants) among the new members of the European Union that joined in 2004
Clinchamps, Nicolas. "Parlement européen et droit parlementaire : essai sur la naissance du droit parlementaire de l'Union européenne." Paris 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA010289.
Full textBoskovits, Kosmas. "Le juge communautaire et l'articulation des compétences normatives entre la communauté européenne et ses états membres." Université Robert Schuman (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998STR30006.
Full textThe object of this study consists in examining the case-law of the Court of Justice of the European communities relating to the demarcation of normative competences between the Community institutions and national authorities. Within the community legal order, the Court of Justice assumes the functions of a Constitutional court invested with the task of umpiring the proper balance of powers between the Community and its component entities. The first major aspect of the case-law concerns the contribution of the Court of Justice to the formation of a global system of competences which facilitates the effective attainment of the objectives set out by the EC treaty. The second major feature of the judicial umpiring of the division of powers concerns the decisive role played by the Court of Justice in safeguarding the essential checks and balances inherent in the Community system
Kamwe, Mouaffo Marie-Colette. "Droit de confidentialité et droits de la défense dans les procédures communautaires de concurrence : Union européenne (U.E.) et Communautés d'Afrique subsaharienne (UEMOA et CEMAC)." Montpellier 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007MON10005.
Full textBooks on the topic "Union européenne – Règlements et procédure"
Amateur Athletic Union of Canada. General rules for athletic meetings and competitions of the Amateur Athletic Union of Canada, 1910. [Toronto?: s.n., 1995.
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