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1

Tyrrell, Ian. "Reflections on the transnational turn in United States history: theory and practice." Journal of Global History 4, no. 3 (2009): 453–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1740022809990167.

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AbstractThis article situates the idea of ‘transnational history’ within the recent historiography of the United States, as both a reaction against and accommodation to the nation-state focus of that historiography. It explains transnational history's specific American development as a broad project of research to contextualize US history and decentre the nation; it explores the conditions of American historical practice that influenced the genesis and growth of this version of transnational history; and it compares the concept with competitor terms such as international history, comparative history, global history, histoire croisée, and trans-border. In the United States, transnational history came to be considered complementary to these concepts in its commitment to render American historiography less parochial, yet, because of its origins, the concept has remained limited in application by period and spatial scope. While the concept retains utility because of its specific research programme to denaturalize the nation, transnational history understood as an exploration of ‘transnational spaces’ opens possibilities for an approach of more general historiographical relevance.
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2

Palmer, Bryan D. "Rethinking the historiography of United States communism." American Communist History 2, no. 2 (2003): 139–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1474389032000165151.

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3

CHENG, EILEEN KA-MAY. "EXCEPTIONAL HISTORY? THE ORIGINS OF HISTORIOGRAPHY IN THE UNITED STATES." History and Theory 47, no. 2 (2008): 200–228. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2303.2008.00447.x.

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4

Kiesling, Eugenia C. "V. The United States Army’s Historical Staff Rides: History and Historiography." Defence Studies 5, no. 1 (2005): 48–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14702430500096863.

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5

McIlroy, John. "Rethinking the historiography of United States communism: a comment." American Communist History 2, no. 2 (2003): 195–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1474389032000165197.

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6

Russell-Wood, A. J. R. "United States Scholarly Contributions to the Historiography of Colonial Brazil." Hispanic American Historical Review 65, no. 4 (1985): 683. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2514892.

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7

Russell-Wood, A. J. R. "United States Scholarly Contributions to the Historiography of Colonial Brazil." Hispanic American Historical Review 65, no. 4 (1985): 683–723. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182168-65.4.683.

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8

Buranok, S. O. "Theoretical and Methodological Approaches of Studying the Image of China of 1931-1949 in USA Historiography." Nauchnyi dialog, no. 3 (March 30, 2020): 317–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2020-3-317-330.

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The historiography of the problem of researching the image of China in the USA is considered. A comprehensive analysis of the evolution of the historiography of the image of China in 1931-1949 in the United States is proposed through the study of the specifics of the perception by the political elite, the military, the public and the US media of the most important events of the "Chinese crisis". It is noted that this approach allows us to talk about the formation of a special phenomenon of the socio-political life of the United States, the reconstruction and explanation of which are impossible within the framework of the traditional methodology of historical research and require an interdisciplinary approach based on historical imagology. It is shown that the formation of the image of China in 1931-1949 in the historiography of the United States by the American press is represented with several thematic areas: the first - the studies of American assessments of China in general works on the history of international relations before the Second World War and during its course; the second is a study of the history of the formation of American assistance to fighting China; third, analyzing China’s assessment of the United States in the context of the history of colonialism and decolonization; fourth, examining the image of China in the context of a study of public opinion in the United States. It is pointed out that the analysis of historiography indicates that China in the crisis period of history was in the focus of attention of both journalists and the academic community.
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9

Poyo, Gerald E., and Gilberto M. Hinojosa. "Spanish Texas and Borderlands Historiography in Transition: Implications for United States History." Journal of American History 75, no. 2 (1988): 393. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1887864.

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10

Weiler, Kathleen. "The Historiography of Gender and Progressive Education in the United States." Paedagogica Historica 42, no. 1-2 (2006): 161–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00309230600552096.

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11

Burlin, Paul T., and Louis A. Pérez. "The War of 1898: The United States and Cuba in History and Historiography." Michigan Historical Review 25, no. 2 (1999): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20173845.

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12

Kott, Sandrine. "Decentering Modern German History àl'américaine:A Look at the French Historiography." Central European History 51, no. 1 (2018): 108–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008938918000237.

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Every good humanities journal emerges from and is produced by a specific scientific community that shapes its content and its style.Central European History(CEH) is no exception. For me, i.e., a French historian of Germany teaching at a Swiss university in Geneva,CEHisthejournal to read in order to follow the more recent and innovative English-language scholarship on the history of Germany and German-speaking countries. Most of the articles published in the journal are written by historians based in the United States or in the United Kingdom (and its dominions), and most of the books that are reviewed originate from the same community, with the notable exception of ones by German authors.
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13

Daniel, Lee A., Louis A. Pérez, and Louis A. Perez. "The War of 1898: The United States and Cuba in History and Historiography." Hispania 83, no. 4 (2000): 812. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/346468.

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14

Dobson, John, and Louis A. Perez. "The War of 1898: The United States and Cuba in History and Historiography." American Historical Review 105, no. 1 (2000): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2652514.

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15

Maxwell, Kenneth, and Louis A. Pérez. "The War of 1898: The United States and Cuba in History and Historiography." Foreign Affairs 77, no. 5 (1998): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20049093.

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16

Gerome, Frank A. "The War of 1898: The United States and Cuba in History and Historiography." History: Reviews of New Books 27, no. 2 (1999): 63–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03612759.1999.10528293.

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17

Salman, M. "In Our Orientalist Imagination: Historiography and the Culture of Colonialism in the United States." Radical History Review 1991, no. 50 (1991): 221–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/01636545-1991-50-221.

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18

Link, Stefan, and Noam Maggor. "The United States As A Developing Nation: Revisiting The Peculiarities Of American History*." Past & Present 246, no. 1 (2019): 269–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pastj/gtz032.

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Abstract It has recently been suggested that the economic departure of the United States after the Civil War marked a ‘Second Great Divergence’. Compared to the ‘First’, the rise of Britain during the Industrial Revolution, this Second Great Divergence is curiously little understood: because the United States remains the template for modernization narratives, its trajectory is more easily accepted as preordained than interrogated as an unlikely historical outcome. But why should development have been problematic everywhere but the United States? This Viewpoint argues that a robust explanation for the United States's rise is lacking: it can neither be found in an economic history literature focused on factor endowments nor in internalist Americanist historiography, which often reproduces overdetermined accounts of modernization inspired by Max Weber. The most promising avenue of inquiry, we argue, lies in asking how American political institutions configured what should properly be called an American developmental state. Such a perspective opens up a broad comparative research agenda that provincializes the United States from the perspective of development experiences elsewhere.
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19

Milton, Anthony. "Church and State in Early Modern Ecclesiastical Historiography." Studies in Church History 49 (2013): 468–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424208400002291.

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‘Church and state’ is a phrase that one rarely meets with in most early modern ecclesiastical history that has been written over the past fifty years. One major exception has been the United States of America, where the phrase even has its own journal. With regard to early modern English history, one rare exception very much proves the rule: Leo Solt’sChurch and State in Early Modern England(a synthetic work published in 1990) is the work of an American historian, who admits in his preface that he has chosen to interpret the relationship ‘very broadly’, and that the book ‘might be more accurately entitled “Religion and Politics in Early Modern England”’. The axiomatic status of the separation of church and state in the United States, and its continuing use as a political football, has given the phrase a prominence in public discourse that has naturally been reflected in American historiography, where figures such as Roger Williams invite the application of later terminology to the seventeenth century. Where ‘church and state’ have not been separated (or at least had not been in the early modern period), the term seems to have been less appealing to historians, at least to those working on the period before the assault on established churches in the nineteenth century.
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20

Friedman, Barry. "Everyone’s Doing Congressional Historiography." Social Science History 24, no. 2 (2000): 333–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0145553200010166.

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The growth of administrative government in the United States since the turn of this century has meant the gradual rise of statutory enactments as a (if notthe) primary source of law. Despite the burgeoning importance of the work of legislatures, legal scholars were relatively slow to devote deserved attention to statutes and the bodies that enacted them.The familiar rhythm of the common law continued to draw the bulk of theoretical analysis.Any lingering concern about the relative neglect of statutes and legislative bodies may now be put aside. The last two decades have seen a remarkable collaboration among scholars in the disciplines of law, economics, and political science concerning how we can better understand what motivates legislatures and how we should interpret their work product.1This attention to statutes and the legislative process has caused scholars to engage in a great amount of congressional historiography, as they test their theories against legislative and political practice. Historians are noticeably absent from this interdisciplinary collaboration, a state of affairs this roundtable is designed to address. Everyone, it seems, is doing congressional historiography—everyone, that is, except the historians.
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21

Socolow, Michael J. "Radio’s Waves of History: Media Activism and National Radio Network Historiography in the United States." Journal of Radio & Audio Media 27, no. 2 (2020): 208–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19376529.2020.1777132.

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22

Dunne, Michael. "Isolationism of a Kind: Two Generations of World Court Historiography in the United States." Journal of American Studies 21, no. 3 (1987): 327–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021875800022866.

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With these apocryphal words from the proverbial doughboy, Charles Homer Haskins lightened his presidential address to the American Historical Association in December 1922. Haskins's theme was the historical and historiographical relevance of Europe to Americans, two subjects on which he could speak authoritatively. Dean of the Harvard Graduate School, an outstanding scholar of medievalism and the Mediterranean, Haskins was best known to his contemporaries as a member of Woodrow Wilson's research team at the Paris Peace Conference, the so-called Inquiry. In the course of his address Haskins surveyed the current state of American writing on European history and pronounced it moderately satisfying; but his underlying anxiety could not be disguised. Since he believed that all the “great European wars” had been “in every instance…American wars” and therefore “world wars,” Haskins feared the consequences of any American political and academic neglect of Europe. In Haskins's ambiguous formulation: “European history [was] of profound importance to Americans.”
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23

Hagemann, Karen, and Simone Lässig. "Discussion Forum: The Vanishing Nineteenth Century in European History?" Central European History 51, no. 4 (2018): 611–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008938918000766.

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This forum explores from multiple perspectives the often stated impression that the nineteenth century is “vanishing” from German and European history. It asks how one can explain this trend, what consequences it has for the development of historiography and public historical knowledge, if and why the nineteenth century matters for the present, and what the future of nineteenth-century history might be. Fourteen experts on different regions and historiographical approaches to European history from the United States and Germany discuss these questions. We sought contributors from these two countries in order to illuminate differences in the historical profession on either side of the Atlantic, and are sure that a broader regional comparison would point to more varieties in the state of historical research on the nineteenth century.
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24

HANG, Xing. "The evolution of maritime Chinese historiography in the United States: toward a transnational and interdisciplinary approach." Journal of Modern Chinese History 14, no. 1 (2020): 152–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17535654.2020.1752503.

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Ling, Peter J. "Spirituals, Freedom Songs, and Lieux de Mémoire: African-American Music and the Routes of Memory." Prospects 24 (October 1999): 213–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s036123330000034x.

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In countries where the history has not assumed the same didactic role in forming the national consciousness, the history of history need not burden itself with such polemical content. For example, in the United States, a country of plural memories and diverse traditions, historiographical reflection has long been part of the discipline. Different interpretations of the American Revolution or the Civil War may involve high stakes but do not threaten to undermine the American tradition because, in a sense, there is no such thing, or if there is, it is not primarily a historical construct. In France, by contrast, historiography is iconoclastic and irreverent.
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26

Purwanta, Hieronymus. "KAJIAN PERBANDINGAN HISTORIOGRAFI PENDIDIKAN DI AMERIKA SERIKAT, AUSTRALIA, DAN INDONESIA." Paramita: Historical Studies Journal 25, no. 2 (2016): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/paramita.v25i2.5201.

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<p>This article compares historiography of education in United States, Australia, and Indonesia. It aims to understand similarities and differences text book of history learning in high school in three countries. The comparative study focuses on two aspects in historiography of education, i.e. approach and discourse. The result of study shows that in three country use the narrative approach. In Indonesia, beside narrative, the writers of history text book also used structural approach and apply theories, concepts, and generalization from social sciences and humanities. In aspect of discourse, the historiography of education in United States and Australia placed their peoples as subject and main actor in history. In other side, historiography of education in Indonesia placed their peoples as object in any historical act had been done by foreigner.</p><p> </p><p>Artikel ini bermaksud membandingkan historiografi pendidikan di Amerika Serikat, Australia dan Indonesia. Tujuannya adalah untuk memahami persamaan dan perbedaan buku teks pelajaran sejarah yang digunakan untuk siswa SMA di ketiga negara. Kajian komparatif difokuskan pada dua aspek utama dari historiografi pendidikan, yaitu pendekatan dan wacana. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa historiografi pendidikan di ketiga negara menggunakan pendekatan naratif. Di Indonesia, selain naratif, penulis buku teks pelajaran sejarah juga menerapkan pendekatan struktural dengan menggunakan teori, konsep, generalisasi dari ilmu sosial dan humaniora. Dari perspektif wacana, historiografi pendidikan di Amerika Serikat dan Australia menempatkan masyarakatnya sebagai subjek atau pemeran utama dalam sejarah. Di pihak lain, historiografi pendidik-an di Indonesia menempatkan masyarakatnya sebagai objek dari berbagai tindakan historis yang dilakukan bangsa asing.</p><p> </p>
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Chávez, Ernesto. "Chicano/a History." Pacific Historical Review 82, no. 4 (2012): 505–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/phr.2013.82.4.505.

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This article surveys the writing of Chicano/a history since its inception and reflects on why scholars have been concerned with certain issues and how they have written about them. Born from the tumult of the Vietnam era, the field has challenged the status quo and emboldened those communities from which Chicano/a historians come and which they ultimately serve. Given the generation-long development of Mexican American history, this article focuses on Chicano/a historiography, with some commentary on the recent emergence of Latino/a history and the future directions that this field may take. It engages three questions that have driven the field: What forces engendered the ethnic Mexican community in the United States? Who comprises it? And how does the past bear on the present?
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Johnson, Eric A. "Quantitative German History in the United States and the United Kingdom." Central European History 21, no. 4 (1988): 396–420. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008938900012528.

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What has happened to quantitative history? Is it dead? Any working historian alive today in the English-speaking world surely knows that it has come under heavy attack at least since Lawrence Stone, one of its former proponents, began sounding its death knell in a provocative and widely cited essay written at the turn of this decade by declaring scientific history a “myth” and calling for a “revival of narrative.” Georg Iggers, perhaps the leading historiographer of European and especially German history, wrote recently that “the past few years have seen a profound disillusionment with the quantitative approaches which were at the core of would-be scientific history…. The heady optimism of Marxists, Annalists, and American cliometricians that history would become a rigorous science has been shattered. What has taken its place in recent historical writing is a return from analysis to narrative, with a central focus, as Stone says, on ‘man not circumstances. Indeed many pioneering American cliometricians have turned conciliatory like Robert Fogel, irritable and combative like Charles Tilly, or downright depressed like J. Morgan Kousser.
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Garthoff, Raymond L. "Foreign Intelligence and the Historiography of the Cold War." Journal of Cold War Studies 6, no. 2 (2004): 21–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/152039704773254759.

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Foreign intelligence played a number of important roles in the Cold War, but this topic has not received the scholarly attention it deserves. This survey article provides a broad overview of some of the new literature and documentation pertaining to Cold War era intelligence, as well as the key dimensions of the topic. Despite the continued obstacles posed by secrecy and the mixed reliability of sources, the publication of numerous memoirs and the release of a huge volume of fresh archival material in the post— Cold War era have opened new opportunities to study the role of intelligence in Cold War history. Scholars should explore not only the “micro level” of the problem (the impact of intelligence on specific events) but also the “macro level,” looking at the many ways that the Cold War as a whole (its origins, its course, and its outcome) was influenced, perhaps even shaped, by the intelligence agencies of the United States, the Soviet Union, and other key countries. It is also crucial to examine the unintended consequences of intelligence activities. Some interesting examples of “blowback” (effects that boomerang against the country that initiated them) have recently come to light from intelligence operations that the United States undertook against the Soviet Union. Only by understanding the complex nature of the role of intelligence during the Cold War will we be able to come to grips with the historiographic challenge that the topic poses.
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Holl, Jack M., and Rip Bulkeley. "The Sputniks Crisis and Early United States Space Policy: A Critique of the Historiography of Space." Journal of American History 79, no. 2 (1992): 736. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2080185.

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31

Atack, Jeremy. "On the Use of Geographic Information Systems in Economic History: The American Transportation Revolution Revisited." Journal of Economic History 73, no. 2 (2013): 313–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050713000284.

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Transportation improvements in the nineteenth century loom large in the historiography of the profession during the twentieth century. This article describes the ongoing construction of a historical geographic information systems (GIS) transportation database designed to provide new insights into the impact of the transportation and communications revolution in the continental United States by providing evidence on the spatial dimensions of those changes over time. It also reviews some preliminary findings and reinterpretations based upon these data.
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Needell, Jeffrey D. "A Liberal Embraces Monarchy: Joaquim Nabuco and Conservative Historiography." Americas 48, no. 2 (1991): 159–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1006822.

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Joaquim Nabuco (1849-1910) is known to most students of Brazilian history as an abolitionist, a member of the Second Reign's Liberal opposition and, perhaps, as the first Brazilian ambassador to the United States. Some of us, however, note that Nabuco was also an important spokesman for the monarchist reaction against the early Republic and an outstanding historian and apologist for the Monarchy. He thus suggests something of both the range, contradictions, and limits of elite political thought in the latter half of the nineteenth century.This presentation will attempt to go beyond the commonplace solution to the apparent contradiction in Nabuco—his liberal monarchism—to suggest the nature of his socio-political assumptions as they evolved from his more radical youth to his rather conservative maturity. It will also attempt, as an integral part of this, to identify Nabuco's role in clarifying and promoting elite conservative social thought through the use and interpretation of Brazil's national history.
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Thohir, Ajid. "A Historical Overview and Initiating Historiography of Islam in the Philippines." International Journal of Nusantara Islam 3, no. 2 (2015): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/ijni.v3i2.1380.

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Understanding the history of Islam in the Southeast Asia will be more accurate through the geo-political and historical background perspective in particular. This assumption is based on Western Colonial influence in the past such as Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, British, French, and United States that makes up the typology of Islamic culture in South East Asian region, which is strengthens the plurality of Islamic character. It also seems increasingly clear, especially for the Muslim communities in Philippine, who represented the community formed of Moro Islamic movement. Islamic culture in the Philippine is produced by the Spanish and the United States colonial policy which determines the fate and the treats of Muslims as a conquered state. This historical background results the emergence of a heroic character in Philippines Muslims that is different from the other Muslims community in South East Asia who are relatively considered quiet and peaceful. This paper will briefly explain the historiography of Islam in South East Asia region through involving cases of Muslims in the Philippine who will not found the plurality of character in the other country.
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NEEM, JOHANN N. "FROM POLITY TO EXCHANGE: THE FATE OF DEMOCRACY IN THE CHANGING FIELDS OF EARLY AMERICAN HISTORIOGRAPHY." Modern Intellectual History 17, no. 3 (2018): 867–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479244318000495.

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Gordon Wood stoked a strong response from his fellow early American historians in 2015 when, in the pages of theWeekly Standard, he accused the Omohundro Institute of Early American History, publishers of the prestigiousWilliam and Mary Quarterly, of abandoning interest in the development of the United States. “A new generation of historians is no longer interested in how the United States came to be,” Wood argued. “That kind of narrative history of the nation, they say, is not only inherently triumphalist but has a teleological bias built into it.” Wood blamed the shift away from the nation on historians’ interest in such issues as race and gender: “The inequalities of race and gender now permeate much of academic history-writing, so much so that the general reading public that wants to learn about the whole of our nation's past has had to turn to the history books written by nonacademics who have no PhDs and are not involved in the incestuous conversations of the academic scholars.” Of theWilliam and Mary Quarterly, Wood concluded, “without some kind of historical GPS, it is in danger of losing its way.”
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Halperin, Charles J. "(Re)Discovering George Vernadsky." Journal of Modern Russian History and Historiography 11, no. 1 (2018): 134–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22102388-01100006.

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Andrei Dvornichenko’s impressive Russkii istorik. Georgii Vernadskii. Puteshestviia v mire liudei, idei i sobytii is the first biography of the Russian émigré historian of Russia who was one of the founding fathers of the study of Russian history in the United States. Dvornichenko’s book surveys Vernadsky’s life and prodigious scholarly output in detail. It is now the standard work on the subject. Anyone interested in the Russian emigration, Russian historiography, or Russian history in general should read this monograph.
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Kimball, Bruce A. "The Langdell Problem: Historicizing the Century of Historiography, 1906–2000s." Law and History Review 22, no. 2 (2004): 277–337. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4141648.

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Christopher Columbus Langdell (1826–1906) is arguably the most influential figure in the history of legal education in the United States, having shaped the modern law school by introducing a number of significant reforms during his tenure as dean of Harvard Law School (HLS) from 1870 to 1895. Langdell's innovations—including the admission requirement of a bachelor's degree, the graded and sequential curriculum, the hurdle of annual examinations for continuation and graduation, the independent career track for professional faculty, the transformation of the professional library from a textbook repository into a scholarly resource, and the inductive pedagogy of teaching from cases—became the characteristics gradually adopted by university law schools after 1890 and, eventually, schools of other professions. Langdell thus transformed legal education from an undemanding, gentlemanly acculturation into an academic meritocracy.
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Conis, Elena, and Jonathan Kuo. "Historical Origins of the Personal Belief Exemption to Vaccination Mandates: The View from California." Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences 76, no. 2 (2021): 167–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhmas/jrab003.

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Abstract A number of states, starting with California, have recently removed all non-medical exemptions from their laws requiring vaccinations for schoolchildren. California was also one of the earliest states to include a broad non-medical, or personal, belief exemption in its modern immunization law, which it did with a 1961 law mandating polio vaccination for school enrollment, Assembly Bill 1940 (AB 1940). This paper examines the history of AB 1940’s exemption clause as a case study for shedding light on the little-examined history of the personal belief exemption to vaccination in the United States. This history shows that secular belief exemptions date back further than scholars have allowed. It demonstrates that such exemptions resulted from political negotiation critical to ensuring compulsory vaccination’s political success. It challenges a historiography in which antivaccination groups and their allies led late-nineteenth and early-twentieth century opposition to vaccination mandates while religious groups drove mid-twentieth century opposition. It also complicates the historiographic idea of a return to compulsion in the late 1960s, instead dating this return a decade earlier, to a time when belief exemptions in polio vaccination mandates helped reconcile the goal of a widely vaccinated population with the sacrosanct idea of health as a personal responsibility.
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Mack, Pamela E., and Rip Bulkeley. "The Sputniks Crisis and Early United States Space Policy: A Critique of the Historiography of Space." Technology and Culture 33, no. 4 (1992): 839. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3106619.

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McDougall, Walter A., and Rip Bulkeley. "The Sputniks Crisis and Early United States Space Policy: A Critique of the Historiography of Space." American Historical Review 97, no. 3 (1992): 957. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2164967.

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40

Hrubinko, Andrii. "Great Britain in European External and Security Policy: Review of Western Historiography." European Historical Studies, no. 8 (2017): 8–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2017.08.8-38.

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The article analyzes the achievements of Western historical science in research of the problem of Britain’s participation in the European Union’s Common Foreign and Security Policy. The author classified scientific publications into three groups: 1) general works on the history of formation the EU’s CFSP; 2) publications on the history of participation the United Kingdom in European integration as a direction of European foreign policy of the state; 3) works, which devoted specifically to the topic of British participation in European foreign and security policy. The results of monitoring the leading foreign scientific publications, the most frequently published materials on European integration and European policy of the United Kingdom are presented. A list of leading scientific centers for the research of the identified issues is also presented. The historical experience of British involvement in the formation and implementation of the EU’s CFSP in Western historiography is mainly covered in general context of the British government’s position on European integration. It was stated that the United Kingdom’s participation in the Common Foreign and Security Policy of the European Union was included in the list topics of research of European (including British) and American scientists, but remains poorly developed. Major scientific developments by European continental and British researchers are presented. Instead, in American historiography, these issues, especially Britain’s role in the CFSP, haven’t been adequately researched. In British historiography, there is a marked opposition between the “Euro-skeptic” and “Euro-optimistic” (pro-European) paradigms. In the published works the analysis of theoretical and conceptual principles, strategic approaches of British governments to the foreign policy component of European integration prevails at different stages of its development. In all three historiographic groups preference is given to research the history of military-political cooperation within the EU, development of ESDP / CSDP. The issues of British participation in the EU CFSP in the period of D. Cameron’s government (2010-2016), practical foreign policy activities of the Community remain insufficiently researched. The topics of the role of British governments in shaping and developing the Eastern European policy of the EU and the Neighborhood policy remain though basically unexplored.
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41

Hershberg, James G. "The United States, Brazil, and the Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962 (Part 2)." Journal of Cold War Studies 6, no. 3 (2004): 5–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/1520397041447364.

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Though virtually ignored in the historiography, Brazil played an intriguing role in the politics and diplomacy of the Cuban missile crisis and in U.S. Cuban relations during the Kennedy administration. In the years after Fidel Castro took power, successive Brazilian governments tried secretly to mediate between Washington and Havana as their mutual confrontation intensified. Newly available U.S., Brazilian, Cuban, and other sources reveal that this role climaxed during the missile crisis, as John F. Kennedy clandestinely sought to employ Brazil to transmit a message to Castro. In turn, Brazil, which was also promoting a Latin American denuclearization scheme at the United Nations as a possible means of resolving the crisis, sought to broker a formula for U.S. Cuban reconciliation that would heighten the prestige of its own “independent”policy in the Cold War. Ultimately, these efforts failed, but they shed light on previously hidden aspects of both the missile crisis and the triangular U.S. Cuban-Brazilian relationship. This is the concluding part of a two-part article.
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42

Camurri, Renato. "Idee in movimento: l'esilio degli intellettuali italiani negli Stati Uniti (1930-1945)." MEMORIA E RICERCA, no. 31 (September 2009): 43–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/mer2009-031004.

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- In the history of the exile of European scientists and intellectuals towards the United States, the case of Italy is one of the less investigated. The author examines the causes of this delay in Italian historiography and analyses by comparison the general features of this experience of cultural migration. A central position in this scenario is held by Max Ascoli, and the essay describes the American career of this Jew from Ferrara, who arrived in the United States in 1931, and his role in the rescuing of Italian intellectuals escaping from Italy and Europe during the years of the Racial Laws, providing a first attempt at mapping their presence in the American academic and scientific world.Parole chiave: esilio, antifascismo, fuoruscitismo, comparazione, Max Ascoli, generazione exile, antifascism, political exile, comparison, Max Ascoli, generation.
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43

Milewski, Melissa. "New directions in the historiography of African Americans and the law in the antebellum United States." Slavery & Abolition 40, no. 3 (2019): 606–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0144039x.2019.1588515.

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44

Panyshev, A. "The main directions in the historiography of Christianity in Chersonesos and Tauris." Voprosy kul'turologii (Issues of Cultural Studies), no. 3 (March 1, 2020): 35–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/nik-01-2003-06.

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This paper is devoted to the historiography of Chersonesus and Taurida. The paper notes that Crimea has a very important spiritual and geopolitical significance. There is a huge layer of scientific research that relates to the history of the Crimea both in the state-political and religious direction. The fair inclusion of Crimea into Russia in 2014 raised fears in NATO countries that Russia would be able to regain its geopolitical weight lost in 1991, when the USSR was criminally liquidated. Many countries dependent on the United States, such as Turkey, still do not recognize Crimea as part of Russia. Now it is necessary to determine in the space of historiography of Christianity in the Crimea geopolitical trends in history and modernity. This article highlights the directions of historiography of this topic, and also draws attention to the need to study how this issue is studied in other countries, including Turkey, where revanchist positions are strong and the tendency to restore the positions held by the Ottoman Empire. The classification of the historiographical trends of Christianity in Crimea at the same time emphasizes the possibilities of potential studies of the history of Crimea and Christianity in it.
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45

Gaither, Milton. "The History of North American Education, 15,000 BCE to 1491." History of Education Quarterly 54, no. 3 (2014): 323–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hoeq.12070.

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In an earlier work I provided quantitative evidence for the claim that the recent historiography of American education is characterized by an increased emphasis on the recent past to the detriment of the colonial, early national, and even antebellum eras. In that piece I noted offhandedly that there has been next to no work done on the history of American education before the arrival of Europeans. This article is my attempt to initiate the process of filling this appalling gap. Anyone so foolhardy as to hazard a history of education before European contact in the land that is now the United States, however, must deal at the outset with at least four theoretical and methodological concerns.
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BARNES, JOHN. "The Struggle to Control the Past: Commemoration, Memory, and the Bear River Massacre of 1863." Public Historian 30, no. 1 (2008): 81–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/tph.2008.30.1.81.

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Abstract On January 29, 1863, the United States Army attacked a band of Northwestern Shoshones at Bear River in southern Idaho, killing nearly 300 men, women, and children. This massacre is absent from much of the historiography. At the site of the massacre, however, a handful of monuments stand commemorating the same event yet telling the story in different—almost contradictory—ways. These monuments are anomalous in America's commemorated history, and reveal shifts in popular and scholarly memory over the last 140 years: a visible struggle to control the past.
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47

Hershberg, James G. "The United States, Brazil, and the Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962 (Part 1)." Journal of Cold War Studies 6, no. 2 (2004): 3–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/152039704773254740.

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Though virtually ignored in the historiography, Brazil played an intriguing role in the politics and diplomacy of the Cuban missile crisis and in U.S. Cuban relations during the Kennedy administration. In the years after Fidel Castro took power, successive Brazilian governments tried secretly to mediate between the United States and Cuba as the two countries' mutual confrontation intensified. Newly available U.S., Brazilian, Cuban, and other sources reveal that this role climaxed during the missile crisis, as John F. Kennedy clandestinely sought to employ Brazil to transmit a message to Castro. In turn, Brazil, which was also promoting a Latin American denuclearization scheme at the United Nations as a possible method to resolve the crisis, sought to broker a formula for U.S. Cuban reconciliation that would heighten the prestige of its own “independent” policy in the Cold War. Ultimately, these efforts failed, but they shed light on previously hidden aspects of both the missile crisis and the triangular U.S. Cuban—Brazilian relationship. Thefirst part of this two—part article sets the scene for an in—depth look at the Cuban missile crisis, which will be covered in Part 2 of the article in the next issue of the journal.
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48

Dawley, Evan N. "Finding Meaning in Time and Space: Periodisation and Taiwanese-centric History." International Journal of Taiwan Studies 1, no. 2 (2018): 245–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24688800-00102002.

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This essay explores the practice of a Taiwanese-centric historiography that prioritises the study of peoples rather than states. It reconceptualises the manner in which Taiwan’s history has been periodised by moving away from political history to divide time according to major transformations for the main long-term populations of the island—indigenous groups and multiple waves of Chinese settlers—and their interactions with each other, the governing entities, and the island itself. It traces the differential processes through which people created and adopted Taiwanese identities. Though not a traditional state-of-the-field essay, it builds upon a body of existing scholarship and demarcates Taiwan’s history into four eras at three watershed zones: the 1650s–1670s, the 1870s–1880s, and the 1970s–1990s. It draws connections to the study of Chinese history and uses scholarship on United States history for insights into the incorporation of indigenous and minority groups into a single narrative of the past.
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Anderson, Fay. "Chasing the Pictures: Press and Magazine Photography." Media International Australia 150, no. 1 (2014): 47–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x1415000112.

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For over a century, press and magazine photography has influenced how Australians have viewed society, and played a critical role in Australia's evolving national identity. Despite its importance and longevity, the historiography of Australian news photography is surprising limited. This article examines the history of press and magazine photography and considers its genesis, the transformative technological innovations, debates about images of violence, the industrial attitudes towards photographers and their treatment, the use of photographs and the seismic recent changes. The article argues that while the United States and United Kingdom influenced the trajectory of press and news photography in Australia, there are significant and illuminating differences.
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McConachie, Bruce A. "Realizing a Postpositivist Theatre History." New Theatre Quarterly 10, no. 39 (1994): 217–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266464x0000052x.

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Bruce McConachie teaches in the Theatre Department at the College of William and Mary in Virginia. He is one of the leading theatre historians in the United States, who has, as David Mayer put it in his review of McConachie's most recent book, Melodramatic Formations: American Theatre and Society, 1820–1870, ‘been examining, criticizing, and improving the practice of theatre historiography’ for many years. McConachie's re-examination of how history is researched, analyzed, and written has its origins in an article, ‘Towards a Postpositivist Theatre History’, which he published in Theatre Journal in 1985, criticizing scholars who limit their theatre histories to events in the theatre. He called for historians to realize that theatre is only one part of a much larger socio-cultural complex, and that it is the historian's job to analyze theatre in terms of that complex. this article was the point of departure for the following interview, which Ian Watson conducted with McConachie in Philadelphia in January 1993.
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