Academic literature on the topic 'United States. Office of Strategic Services – History'

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Journal articles on the topic "United States. Office of Strategic Services – History"

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Bologna, Matthew Joseph. "The United States and Sputnik: A Reassessment of Dwight D. Eisenhower's Presidential Legacy." General: Brock University Undergraduate Journal of History 3 (December 18, 2018): 29–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.26522/gbuujh.v3i0.1722.

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Dwight D. Eisenhower's legacy as President of the United States from 1953 to 1961 has experienced a dramatic reversal in scholarly assessment. Previously denounced as a "do-nothing" president whose ignorance and complacency tarnished the prestige of the executive office, the declassification of National Security Archives, the publication of Eisenhower's memoirs, and the memoirs of those closest to the president has contributed to a shift in Eisenhower's reputation from animosity to admiration. Scholars now praise Eisenhower for his modesty, wisdom, and resourcefulness. This paper contributes t
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Cha, Hyeonji. "An International Background of Collaborations Between the Office of Strategic Services of the United States and the Korean Independence Army During the Pacific War - The Future Task of Korean High School History Education -." Social Studies Education 59, no. 1 (2020): 39–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.37561/sse.2020.03.59.1.39.

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ICRC Press Division. "ICRC activities during the Second World War: The ICRC infiltrated by the Nazis?" International Review of the Red Cross 36, no. 314 (1996): 562–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020860400076154.

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A group of researchers in the United States who have set themselves the task of locating the fortunes deposited in Swiss banks by victims — mostly Jewish — of Nazi persecution have laid their hands on a series of documents originating from the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), the American intelligence service which was the predecessor of the CIA. These documents, bearing dates in 1944 and 1945, contain allegations concerning individuals who worked for the ICRC during the Second World War.
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Johnson, Tricia J., Jaymie S. Youngquist, Andy N. Garman, Samuel Hohmann, and Paola R. Cieslak. "Factors influencing medical travel into the United States." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Marketing 9, no. 2 (2015): 118–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijphm-02-2013-0004.

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Purpose – This paper aims to evaluate the potential of 24 country-level measures for predicting the number of outbound international medical travelers into the USA, including health and healthcare system, economic, social and diplomatic and travel pattern factors. Medical travel is recognized as a growing global market and is an important subject of inquiry for US academic medical centers, hospitals and policy makers. Few data-driven studies exist to shed light on efficient and effective strategies for attracting international medical travelers. Design/methodology/approach – This was a retrosp
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Broadberry, Stephen, and Sayantan Ghosal. "From the Counting House to the Modern Office: Explaining Anglo-American Productivity Differences in Services, 1870–1990." Journal of Economic History 62, no. 4 (2002): 967–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050702001614.

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The United States overtook Britain in comparative aggregate productivity levels primarily as a result of trends in services rather than trends in industry. This occurred during the transition from customized, low-volume, high-margin business organized on the basis of networks to standardized, high-volume, low-margin business with hierarchical management from the 1870s. This transformation from the counting house to the modern office was dependent on technologies that improved communications and information processing. The technologies were slower to diffuse in Britain as a result of lower leve
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Sarantakes, Nicholas Evan. "Warriors of Word and Sword." Journal of American-East Asian Relations 23, no. 4 (2016): 334–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18765610-02303001.

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The Battle of Okinawa was the last major ground battle of World War ii. The Tenth u.s. Army that invaded this small piece of Japan was a unique force composed of units from the u.s. Army and others from the u.s. Marine Corps. Much historical literature has focused on the different approaches to ground combat of the two armed services, but they also employed very different policies towards support of the news media. The u.s. Marines were much more supportive than the u.s. Army. The two different policies and styles of news coverage that reporters employed led to coverage favoring the u.s. Marin
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Kirk, Julienne K., Tamela Yount, Charlotte T. Boyd, Lisa Cassidy-Vu, Aubry N. Koehler, and John G. Spangler. "Launching a Medication-Assisted Treatment in an Outpatient Office-Based Practice." Journal of Primary Care & Community Health 11 (January 2020): 215013272094072. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2150132720940723.

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Background: Opioid use and overdose are escalating in the United States. Primary care providers are in a strategic position to assess patients for medication-assisted treatment (MAT). Objectives: To describe the implementation of MAT in an integrated primary care residency clinic and assess provider comfort levels with evaluating patients for high-risk opioid use, conduct crucial conversations about MAT treatment options and referral to MAT for evaluation and treatment. Methods: As part of a Primary Care Training and Enhancement grant through Health Resources and Services Administration, we us
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Upton, Lori, Thomas D. Kirsch, Melissa Harvey, and Dan Hanfling. "Health Care Coalitions as Response Organizations: Houston After Hurricane Harvey." Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 11, no. 6 (2017): 637–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2017.141.

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AbstractHealth care coalitions play an increasingly important role in both preparedness for, response to, and recovery from large scale disaster events occurring across the United States. The actions taken by the South East Texas Regional Advisory Council (SETRAC) in response to the landfall of Hurricane Harvey, and the consequential flooding that ensued, serve as an excellent example of how health care coalitions are increasingly needed to play a unifying role in response. This paper highlights a number of the strategic planning, operational planning and response, information sharing, and res
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Mäkinen, Teemu. "Opposing the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty in the U.S. Congress: Ideological analysis of Senate Armed Services and Foreign Relations Committee Hearings." American Studies in Scandinavia 51, no. 2 (2019): 49–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.22439/asca.v51i2.5974.

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The United States Senate voted to ratify the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty with Russia in 2010 by 74-26, all 26 voting against being Republicans. The change in the voting outcome compared to the 95-0 result in the 2003 SORT vote was dramatic. Using inductive frame analysis, this article analyzes committee hearings in the Senate Foreign Relations and the Armed Services committees in order to identify competing narratives defining individual senators’ positions on the ratification of the New START. Building on conceptual framework introduced by Walter Russel Mead (2002), it distinguishes f
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James, Hector E. "Pediatric neurosurgery telemedicine clinics: a model to provide care to geographically underserved areas of the United States and its territories." Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics 18, no. 6 (2016): 753–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2016.6.peds16202.

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OBJECTIVE The author describes the creation, structuring, and development of a pediatric neurosurgery telemedicine clinic (TMC) to provide telehealth across geographical, time, social, and cultural barriers. METHODS In July 2009 the University of Florida (UF) Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery received a request from the Southeast Georgia Health District (Area 9–2) to provide a TMC to meet regional needs. The Children's Medical Services (CMS) of the State of Georgia installed telemedicine equipment and site-to-site connectivity. Audiovisual connectivity was performed in the UF Pediatric Neuros
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "United States. Office of Strategic Services – History"

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Lynch, Doria Marie. "The Labor Branch of the Office of Strategic Services : an academic study from a public history perspective /." Thesis, Connect to resource online, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/1129.

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Thesis (M.A.)--Indiana University, 2007.<br>Title from screen (viewed on August 8, 2007). Department of History, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI). Advisor(s): Kevin C. Robbins, Melissa Bingmann, Robert G. Barrows. Includes vitae. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 123-127).
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Nalmpantis, Kyriakos. "Time on the Mountain: The Office of Strategic Services in Axis-Occupied Greece, 1943-1944." [Kent, Ohio] : Kent State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=kent1271704826.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Kent State University, 2010.<br>Title from PDF t.p. (viewed May 17, 2010). Advisor: S. Victor Papacosma. Keywords: Greece; resistance; civil war; occupation; axis; violence. Includes bibliographical references (p. 325-339).
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Todd, Maurice L. "Rhetoric or reality : US counterinsurgency policy reconsidered." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/6431.

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This study explores the foundations of US counterinsurgency policy and doctrine in order to better understand the main historical influences on that policy and doctrine and how those influences have informed the current US approach to counterinsurgency. The results of this study indicate the US experience in counterinsurgency during the Greek Civil War and the Huk Rebellion in the Philippines had a significant influence on the development of US counterinsurgency policy and doctrine following World War II through the Kennedy presidency. In addition, despite a major diversion from the lessons of
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Gramer, Regina Ursula. "The socialist revolutionary dilemma in emigration: Franz L. Neumann's passage toward and through the Office of Strategic Services." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/291422.

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Both after World War I and during World War II Franz L. Neumann confronted the question of how to bring about a genuine democratization of Germany. In both instances he advocated an economic and social revolution in theory but in practice he acquiesced in the failure of the revolutionary forces. The inconsistencies in Neumann's theoretical works, his double emigration and his passage through the Office of Strategic Services witness the German-Jewish socialist's revolutionary dilemma and the cycle of repetition-displacement that both sustained and trapped him in his troubled position. The trade
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Cook, Kevin William. "A history of the development and organization of the Office of Strategic Services during World War II." 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/813.

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Do, Phuong Thuy. "Role OSS ve Vietnamu během druhé světové války." Master's thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-415767.

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The United States engagement in Vietnam began during the Second World War. With military bases established in China, the U.S. took part in fighting the Japanese troops in the Pacific theatre. When France surrendered to Nazi Germany in 1940, Japan would take over the French Indochina and the war would spread to Vietnam as well. In order to collect intelligence on Japanese targets, the Americans needed to operate secret services on the ground. After the Japanese coup de main in 1945, they would eventually partner with Ho Chi Minh and his organization Viet Minh. The Office of Strategic Services (
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Books on the topic "United States. Office of Strategic Services – History"

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Michael, Warner. The Office of Strategic Services: America's first intelligence agency. Public Affairs, Central Intelligence Agency, 2002.

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Pinck, Dan C. Stalking the history of the Office of Strategic Services: An OSS bibliography. The OSS/Donovan Press, 2000.

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OSS: The secret history of America's first central intelligence agency. Lyons Press, 2005.

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Liptak, Eugene. Office of Strategic Services, 1942-45: The World War II origins of the CIA. Osprey, 2009.

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Pohunch'ŏ, Korea (South) Kukka. OSS (Office of Strategic Service) Chaemi Hanin charyo. Kukka Pohunch'ŏ, 2005.

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Pohunch'ŏ, Korea (South) Kukka. OSS (Office of Strategic Service) Chaemi Hanin charyo. Kukka Pohunch'ŏ, 2005.

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Mattingly, Robert E. Herringbone cloak - GI dagger, marines of the OSS. History and Museums Division, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps, 1989.

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From OSS to Green Berets: The birth of special forces. Presidio, 1986.

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Bank, Aaron. From OSS to Green Berets: The birth of special forces. Pocket Books, 1987.

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Franco, Giannantoni, and Cereghino Mario J. 1959-, eds. La fine: Gli ultimi giorni di Benito Mussolini nei documenti dei servizi segreti americani (1945-1946). Garzanti, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "United States. Office of Strategic Services – History"

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Willmetts, Simon. "Introduction." In In Secrecy's Shadow. Edinburgh University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9780748692996.003.0007.

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If official secrecy had a devastating impact on American history, its impact on Americans’ understanding of that history was a collateral disaster.<sup>1</sup> Richard Gid Powers, introduction to Senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan, Secrecy: The American Experience 13 Rue Madeleine, a 1947 semi-documentary that commemorates the sacrifice and courage of the Central Intelligence Agency’s (CIA’s) wartime predecessor, the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), opens with a shot of the US National Archives Building on Pennsylvania Avenue. The building’s location, at the heart of the nation’s capital on the Washington Mall, amidst so many iconic monuments to American democracy, is no accident. Like the Washington or Lincoln Memorial, it is a depository of historical experience that binds up the nation. In its inner-sanctum, as audiences then and now would know, the United States of America’s founding documents, including the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, are housed. After the establishing shot the camera slowly tilts from top to bottom, surveying the archive’s columnar neo-classical facade – a common architectural feature of America’s monuments that evokes a sense of both history and authority. Finally, it comes to rest on a statue in the forecourt of the archive called Future. On Future’s plinth, the inscription reads: ‘What is Past is Prologue’. At this point we hear the booming voice of an omniscient narrator – an oratory style borrowed from the newsreels of the time that was also a defining feature of the semi-documentary format:...
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Hoge, Michael A., Gail W. Stuart, John A. Morris, Leighton Y. Huey, Michal T. Flaherty, and Manuel Paris Jr. "Behavioral Health Workforce Development in the United States." In Substance Abuse and Addiction. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7666-2.ch023.

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Mental health and substance use conditions are among the most prominent causes of illness and disability in the U.S. Yet less than half of the individuals with these conditions receive treatment (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration [SAMHSA], 2011; Office of National Drug Control Policy [ONDCP], 2013). While there are many impediments to accessing care, the absence of a workforce that is of sufficient size and adequately trained is a significant factor (Olfson, 2016). This chapter provides an overview of the U.S. behavioral health workforce and describes seven strategic areas in which activity has been undertaken to strengthen it. The initiatives of the Annapolis Coalition on the Behavioral Health Workforce are presented to highlight these strategic areas, which include assessment and planning; competency identification and development; roles for persons in recovery and family members; integrated care and interprofessional collaboration; workforce development in substance use; diversity and cultural competency; and knowledge dissemination and adoption of best practices.
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Povitz, Lana Dee. "Introduction." In Stirrings. University of North Carolina Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469653013.003.0001.

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Using the conceptual lens of terroir, this chapter provides an overview of hunger and poverty in the United States, starting with the urban liberalism of the 1960s and tracing the onset of austerity politics from mid-1970s through the early 2000s. It shows how New York City food activism was connected to an array of apparently unrelated social movements, including American Communism, community control, the countercultural New Left, feminism, Black Power, and AIDS activism. As governments reduced spending on social programs, leaders from these movements formed nonprofit organizations geared toward providing services, such as emergency meals and low-cost groceries. This chapter offers an overview of why and how service provision came to absorb the attention of late-twentieth century activists and shows how nonprofit kitchens and offices became sites of mentorship. As charismatic, overwhelmingly female leaders passed on values and strategies forged in earlier eras, they enacted activist genealogies that helped sustain political involvement over decades. Powerful interpersonal bonds and people’s own sense of being transformed by their activism illuminate the underappreciated role of emotion in the history of left-progressive movements.
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Neumann, Franz, Herbert Marcuse, Otto Kircheimer, and Raymond Geuss. "Introduction." In Secret Reports on Nazi Germany, edited by Raffaele Laudani. Princeton University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691134130.003.0001.

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This introduction discusses the Frankfurt School's contribution to the United States' World War II effort. In particular, it examines the role played by three German scholars and prominent members of the Frankfurt School: Franz Neumann, Herbert Marcuse, and Otto Kirchheimer. As political analysts at the Research and Analysis Branch of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), the first American intelligence agency, Neumann, Marcuse, and Kirchheimer prepared intelligence reports on Nazi Germany. The chapter considers how, by adapting Critical Theory to the American cultural and bureaucratic machine, the Frankfurt group was rapidly able to impose their own “intellectual guidance” on the Central European Section, a Research and Analysis Branch subdivision charged with analyzing and studying Nazi Germany (as well as Austria and the other Central European countries).
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Conference papers on the topic "United States. Office of Strategic Services – History"

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A. Buzzetto-Hollywood, Nicole, Austin J. Hill, and Troy Banks. "Early Findings of a Study Exploring the Social Media, Political and Cultural Awareness, and Civic Activism of Gen Z Students in the Mid-Atlantic United States [Abstract]." In InSITE 2021: Informing Science + IT Education Conferences. Informing Science Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/4762.

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Aim/Purpose: This paper provides the results of the preliminary analysis of the findings of an ongoing study that seeks to examine the social media use, cultural and political awareness, civic engagement, issue prioritization, and social activism of Gen Z students enrolled at four different institutional types located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. The aim of this study is to look at the group as a whole as well as compare findings across populations. The institutional types under consideration include a mid-sized majority serving or otherwise referred to as a traditionally w
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