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Journal articles on the topic 'United States Playgrounds'

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1

Tuckel, Peter, William Milczarski, and David G. Silverman. "Injuries Caused by Falls From Playground Equipment in the United States." Clinical Pediatrics 57, no. 5 (2017): 563–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009922817732618.

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The objective of this study is to document the incidence of falls from playground equipment in the United States over time and to provide a detailed profile of the individuals injured in playground falls using several state and national databases. During the past decade, there has been a steep decline in the number of injuries treated in emergency departments caused by falls from playground equipment in the United States. Males, children between the ages of 5 to 9 years, and individuals from lower economic strata are overrepresented among those suffering an injury. Falls from monkey bars resul
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Gagen, Elizabeth A. "An Example to Us All: Child Development and Identity Construction in Early 20th-Century Playgrounds." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 32, no. 4 (2000): 599–616. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a3237.

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At the turn of the 20th century, children's play came under new and heightened scrutiny by urban reformers. As conditions in US cities threatened traditional notions of order, reformers sought new ways to direct urban-social development. In this paper I explore playground reform as an institutional response that aimed to produce and promote ideal gender identities in children. Supervised summer playgrounds were established across the United States as a means of drawing children off the street and into a corrective environment. Drawing from literature published by the Playground Association of
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3

Bunn, Taylor D., Leanne Howell, and Lacy K. Crocker Papadakis. "Fair Play: A Qualitative Exploration of Visitor Behavior at PlayGrand Adventures All-Abilities Playground." Impacting Education: Journal on Transforming Professional Practice 7, no. 2 (2022): 39–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/ie.2022.206.

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People with disabilities in the United States have access to a fraction of engaging play experiences available to others due to playground design choices, minimal legal requirements, and societal acceptance of the status quo. PlayGrand Adventures, the first and largest all-abilities playground in North Texas, meets this need by providing engaging play opportunities for everyone. This qualitative case study explores and describes community engagement at PlayGrand Adventures, informed by principles of environmental reciprocity supported by Bandura’s Social Cognitive Theory (1986) and Gibson’s Af
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Budd, Kristen M., Christina Mancini, and David M. Bierie. "Parks, Playgrounds, and Incidents of Sexual Assault." Sexual Abuse 31, no. 5 (2018): 580–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1079063218797712.

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In the United States, certain laws restrict those convicted of sexually offending from accessing social spaces where youth congregate such as parks and playgrounds. However, empirical work to date has rarely described sexual assaults in these locations or tested the assumptions of these laws explicitly. To address these gaps in the literature, we drew on the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) to analyze offender, victim, and crime characteristics of sexual assaults that occurred at parks and playgrounds over a 5-year period (2010-2015). Estimated via multivariate logistic regress
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Moore, Justin B., Kristyn Schuller, Angelie Cook, Yuanan Lu, Zhaokang Yuan, and Jay E. Maddock. "An Observational Assessment of Park-based Physical Activity in Older Adults in Nanchang, China." American Journal of Health Behavior 43, no. 6 (2019): 1119–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5993/ajhb.43.6.9.

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Objectives: Parks are more widely used by older adults in East Asia than in the United States. Parks are an important community asset for healthy aging; yet, little is known about park usage and features among older adults in China. Methods: The Community Park Audit Tool and the System for Observing Play and Recreation (SOPARC) were used to assess park features, PA levels and primary activities among 40,469 older adults in Nanchang, China. Results: None of the 8 parks observed had basketball courts or baseball fields and only one had a playground. Results indicated that about half of older adu
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Lemish, Dafna, Nelly Elias, and Diana Floegel. "“Look at me!” Parental use of mobile phones at the playground." Mobile Media & Communication 8, no. 2 (2019): 170–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050157919846916.

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Research suggests that parent–child communication is rapidly changing as a result of the massive adoption of mobile devices and their penetration into interpersonal interaction within the family. Accordingly, this study aims to develop a more nuanced understanding of the impact of mobile device use on the quality of parent–child interaction in early childhood, based on ethnographic observations of 60 families at two playgrounds in the United States. The research findings suggest that parental behavior can be classified along a continuum of high engagement, divided engagement, and disengagement
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Uskokovic, Evangelina, Theo Uskokovic, and Vuk Uskokovic. "watching children play: toward the earth in bliss." childhood & philosophy 18 (April 30, 2022): 01–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/childphilo.2022.65791.

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Watching children at play is favorite pastime for many elderlies. However, the growing safety concerns have prompted parents to become increasingly resistant to the idea of having strangers watch their children in parks and playgrounds. This creates an intergenerational gap in communication with potentially detrimental consequences for all social groups. Oral interviews were conducted and written surveys distributed that validated the hesitance of seniors, especially in the United States, to spend time at children’s playgrounds despite their finding the vicinity of children stimulating. Behavi
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Branas, Charles C., David Rubin, and Wensheng Guo. "Vacant Properties and Violence in Neighborhoods." ISRN Public Health 2012 (November 14, 2012): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/246142.

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Objectives. Violence remains a significant public health issue in the United States. To determine if urban vacant properties were associated with an increased risk of assaultive violence and if this association was modified by important neighborhood institutions (e.g., schools, parks/playgrounds, police stations, and alcohol outlets). Methods. Longitudinal ecologic study of all 1816 block groups in Philadelphia. Aggravated assault and vacant property data were compiled yearly from 2002 to 2006 and linked to block groups. A mixed effects negative binomial regression model examined the associati
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9

Schwebel, David C., and Carl M. Brezausek. "Child Development and Pediatric Sport and Recreational Injuries by Age." Journal of Athletic Training 49, no. 6 (2014): 780–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.41.

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Context: In 2010, 8.6 million children were treated for unintentional injuries in American emergency departments. Child engagement in sports and recreation offers many health benefits but also exposure to injury risks. In this analysis, we consider possible developmental risk factors in a review of age, sex, and incidence of 39 sport and recreational injuries. Objective: To assess (1) how the incidence of 39 sport and recreational injuries changed through each year of child and adolescent development, ages 1 to 18 years, and (2) sex differences. Design Descriptive epidemiology study. Setting:
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10

Wang, Xiaoting, Wenqi Zheng, and Meixi Wang. "A Comprehensive Literature Review of STEM Education in Informal Learning Environments: Transforming Playgrounds in China." SHS Web of Conferences 209 (2024): 01010. https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202420901010.

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The integration of STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics) education in the United States has been extensively researched, yielding a substantial body of scholarly work from 1990 to 2023. Internationally, two notable success stories stand out: the Exploratorium in San Francisco and the Discovery Park at Prisma in San Juan, Puerto Rico. These programs have demonstrated significant practical achievements and offer valuable models for STEAM education. Conversely, mainland China lacks comparable mature cases and systematic research in this area. This study represents the fi
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11

Thiel, Jaye Johnson, and Karen Wohlwend. "#Playrevolution: Engaging Equity through the Power of Play." Teachers College Record: The Voice of Scholarship in Education 123, no. 3 (2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016146812112300301.

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This special issue continues a two-year conversation about a #playrevolution in literacies research, theory, and practice. The juxtaposition of play and revolution is intentional, highlighting the tension between play's prosocial benefits and collaborative production and the rapid change, uncertainty, and violence in today's schools, where we desperately need more humanizing elements that build people's connections to one another. The #playrevolution calls educators and researchers to explore the (un)predictable, (un)expected knots emerging through the coalescence of play and literacies, while
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Yockey, R. Andrew, Keith A. King, and Rebecca A. Vidourek. "Neighborhood and community factors related to youth conduct disorder among adolescents." Psychology, Community & Health 8, no. 1 (2019): 99–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/pch.v8i1.301.

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Aim An estimated 3% to 5% of youth are annually diagnosed with conduct disorder (CD), making it a pressing mental health concern. While many studies have focused on the behavioral aspects of conduct disorder, environmental and neighborhood factors have yet to be explored. The present study examined specific neighborhood and community characteristics associated with youth conduct disorder. Method A secondary analysis of the United States’ 2011-2012 National Survey of Children’s Health was conducted. Participants included a total of 34,601 adolescents aged 12-17 (52.3% were male and 47.7% were f
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Olsen, Heather, Eric Kennedy, and Jennifer Vanos. "Shade provision in public playgrounds for thermal safety and sun protection: A case study across 100 play spaces in the United States." Landscape and Urban Planning 189 (September 2019): 200–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2019.04.003.

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Roome, Amanda, Rita Spathis, Leah Hill, John Darcy, and Ralph Garruto. "Lyme Disease Transmission Risk: Seasonal Variation in the Built Environment." Healthcare 6, no. 3 (2018): 84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare6030084.

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Seasonal variation in spatial distribution and pathogen prevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi in blacklegged ticks (Ixodes scapularis) influences human population risk of Lyme disease in peri-urban built environments. Parks, gardens, playgrounds, school campuses and neighborhoods represent a significant risk for Lyme disease transmission. From June 2012 through May 2014, ticks were collected using 1 m2 corduroy cloths dragged over low-lying vegetation parallel to walkways with high human foot traffic. DNA was extracted from ticks, purified and presence of B. burgdorferi assessed by polymerase cha
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15

Noh, Keeyoon, and Jihyun Jane Min. "Understanding School-Aged Childhood Obesity of Body Mass Index: Application of the Social-Ecological Framework." Children 7, no. 9 (2020): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children7090134.

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In order to understand the prevalence of school-aged childhood obesity in the United States and suggest better methods to prevent and treat the public health problem, we examined it with significant and identifiable factors within the social-ecological model. To investigate the association between social-ecological factors and child obesity/overweight (BMI), we used the 5th wave of the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study. The dataset included information on 9-year-old children. The sample size for our study was 2054. We utilized multiple normal distributions for missing values and the O
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Tanic, Milan, Denis Dinic, Zeljko Mihaljev, Brankica Kartalovic, and Marko Dakovic. "Risk assessment of human exposure to radionuclides in soil of urban areas (public parks and open playgrounds) in Krusevac, Serbia." Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection 36, no. 3 (2021): 271–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/ntrp2103271t.

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This study aims to obtain data on terrestrial radioactivity coming from naturally occurring (40K, 226Ra, 232Th, and 238U) and artificial (137Cs) radionuclides in surface soil (0-10 cm) of selected eighteen public-access urban areas in Krusevac city, Serbia, and to assess the corresponding health effects for citizens using those areas for recreational purposes. The specific activities of investigated radionuclides were analyzed using HPGe gamma-ray spectrometry. The mean specific activity of 40K, 226Ra, 232Th, 238U, and 137Cs was found to be 353, 39.8, 38.9, 41.0, and 5.9, respectively, in comp
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17

Wende, Marilyn, M. Renée Umstattd Meyer, Kathy J. Krey, Randa Lopez Morgan, and Bailey Houghtaling. "Subjectively-measured Environmental Support for Physical Activity, Healthy Eating, and Breastfeeding Supports in the Rural United States: A Scoping Review to Inform Opportunities for Public Health Surveillance." Journal of Healthy Eating and Active Living 5, no. 1 (2025): 31–63. https://doi.org/10.51250/jheal.v5i1.90.

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The purpose of this scoping review was to identify subjectively-measured environmental characteristics that influence PA, HE, and/or breastfeeding practices within rural U.S. communities. Guided by a scientific research librarian, searches occurred February through July 2020. Grey literature searches spanned Google, Google Scholar, government pages, and public health, federal nutrition assistance program, Cooperative Extension Services, and related webpages. Four academic databases (Medline, PubMed, Web of Science, Agricola) were selected to identify peer-reviewed research and ProQuest Dissert
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18

Park, Roberta J. "Is Today’s Physical Education the Legacy that Franklin Henry Had Hoped For?" Kinesiology Review 6, no. 2 (2017): 187–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/kr.2017-0010.

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The 1964 article “Physical Education, An Academic Discipline” did much to foster more and better relevant research, which is what its author, Franklin Henry, who had earned a PhD in Physiological Psychology, had hoped would occur. However, a number of negative changes (which he certainly did not want) soon began to occur in the field of physical education, which now too rarely uses that name. (Few, if any, other departments in universities and colleges have made as many name changes.) The precipitous decline of efforts to put into practice the results of research (hence, the absence of pedagog
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Rieffe, Carolien, Guida Veiga, Maaike de Vos, Mohson Mohammadi, and Magda Mostafa. "Het belang van vrij spelen en speeltuinen voor het uitnodigen van kinderen met autisme." Wetenschappelijk Tijdschrift Autisme 24, no. 1 (2025): 31–42. https://doi.org/10.36254/wta.2025.1.04.

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As stated by the United Nations (2013), children have the right to play, defined as playing without adult or external rules, or predefined aims. Its mere purpose is to enjoy oneself, alone or with others. Yet the benefits of play on children’s physical and mental health development are significant. Playing in outdoor areas, like in schoolyards, has an added value, as outdoor play gives children the opportunity to meet one another, but also fresh air, sunlight, and increased physical activity. The Question is to what extent playgrounds are based on principles of equity: is a playground accessib
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Колзина, Алла Леонидовна, та Мария Дмитриевна Борисова. "РАСОВАЯ ДИСКРИМИНАЦИЯ В США: ЭПОХА СЕГРЕГАЦИИ". Вестник Удмуртского университета. Социология. Политология. Международные отношения 9, № 2 (2025): 224–33. https://doi.org/10.35634/2587-9030-2025-9-2-224-233.

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Расовая сегрегация - практика ограничения, разделения людей по определенным районам проживания или создания правил посещения отдельных учреждений: школ, церквей, заведений общественного питания и объектов: парков, детских площадок, туалетов, а также законодательных ограничений, таких как введение избирательного ценза на основе расы. Расовая сегрегация обеспечивает сохранение социально-экономических, правовых и политических преимуществ, а также поддержание высокого социального статуса за доминирующей группой. Одним из самых ярких примеров подобной политики является сегрегация в Соединенных Штат
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KIM, Kyung Nam. "Illegality of Imperial Japan’s Installation of War Facilities and its Compulsory Mobilization of Students in the Pusan-Kyŏngnam Region in terms of the International Labor Organization (ILO) in the 1930s and 1940s." Institute of History and Culture Hankuk University of Foreign Studies 85 (February 28, 2023): 3–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.18347/hufshis.2023.85.3.

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This study explores the process of installing war facilities in Colonial Korea by the Japanese military when it designated the southern part of colonial Chosŏn as a rear base for its military actions during the Asia-Pacific War. Additionally, it investigates violations by Japan of international law, specifically ILO (International Labor Organization) principles, in its compulsory mobilization of students in Busan and other areas in Kyŏngnam Province into military service.
 After the United States entered the war., Pusan and Kyŏngnam Province became increasingly important as a strategic
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Adelson, Sarah L., Thitphalak Chounthirath, Nichole L. Hodges, Christy L. Collins, and Gary A. Smith. "Pediatric Playground-Related Injuries Treated in Hospital Emergency Departments in the United States." Clinical Pediatrics 57, no. 5 (2017): 584–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009922817732144.

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This study analyzed pediatric playground-related injuries data from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System. An estimated 5 025 440 children <18 years were treated in US emergency departments for playground-related injuries during 1990-2012, averaging 218 497 children annually. The average patient age was 6.5 years. The overall annual injury rate declined during 1990-2007 ( P < .001) and then increased during 2007-2012 ( P < .001). The climbing equipment–related injury rate remained constant during 1990-2009 and then increased during 2007-2012 ( P = .014). The concussion/cl
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Ondayo, Maureene Auma, Gelas Muse Simiyu, Phillip Okoth Raburu, and Faridah Hussein Were. "Child Exposure to Lead in the Vicinities of Informal Used Lead-Acid Battery Recycling Operations in Nairobi Slums, Kenya." Journal of Health and Pollution 6, no. 12 (2016): 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5696/2156-9614-6.12.15.

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Background. Child exposure to lead from informal used lead-acid battery (ULAB) recycling operations is a serious environmental health problem, particularly in developing countries. Objectives. We investigated child exposure to lead in the vicinities of ULAB recycling operations in the Dandora, Kariobangi and Mukuru slums in Nairobi between January and August 2015. Methods. Top soil (n = 232) and floor dust (n = 322) samples were collected from dwelling units (n = 120) and preparatory schools (n = 44) and analyzed using an inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectrometer at the Mines an
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Santillan, Lupita, Lindsay Frederick, Sean Gilmore, and Jill Locke. "Brief Report: Examining the Association Between Classroom Social Network Inclusion and Playground Peer Engagement Among Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders." Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities 34, no. 2 (2019): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1088357619838275.

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Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often face barriers when establishing peer connections at school. This aim of this study is to explore how social network inclusion in the classroom is associated with playground peer engagement. Independent observers administered friendship surveys to determine social network inclusion in the classroom and recorded the playground engagement states of 55 children with ASD from 42 general education classrooms in 16 public elementary schools in the northeastern United States. Linear regression models were used to examine associations between social ne
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Phelan, Kieran J., Jane Khoury, Heidi J. Kalkwarf, and Bruce P. Lanphear. "Trends and Patterns of Playground Injuries in United States Children and Adolescents." Ambulatory Pediatrics 1, no. 4 (2001): 227–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1367/1539-4409(2001)001<0227:tapopi>2.0.co;2.

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Mack, M. G., S. Hudson, and D. Thompson. "A descriptive analysis of children's playground injuries in the United States 1990-4." Injury Prevention 3, no. 2 (1997): 100–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ip.3.2.100.

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Miles, Christopher. "Identity’s Playground: Linking Second Language Use with Strategic Competence." Journal of Intercultural Communication 7, no. 1 (2007): 1–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.36923/jicc.v7i1.433.

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This case study examines how a French immigrant of Senegalese descent negotiates his L2 identity at a multicultural and multilingual workplace environment in the United States. The article is the result of a six-month qualitative case study in which the subject was shadowed and interviewed at his place of employment. The study explores the relationship between strategic competence and social identity and examines how the participant’s social identity and successful employment are linked to strategies of L2 language use and identity negotiation.
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Vollman, David, Rachel Witsaman, R. Dawn Comstock, and Gary A. Smith. "Epidemiology of Playground Equipment-Related Injuries to Children in the United States, 1996–2005." Clinical Pediatrics 48, no. 1 (2008): 66–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0009922808321898.

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Welker, Marina. "No Ethnographic Playground: Mining Projects and Anthropological Politics.A Review Essay." Comparative Studies in Society and History 58, no. 2 (2016): 577–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0010417516000189.

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“Mining is no ethnographic playground,” Chris Ballard and Glenn Banks warned in their 2003 review of the anthropology of mining. The deep conflicts that characterize the industry find echoes in “a parallel war of sorts …waged within the discipline about the nature and scope of appropriate forms of engagement” (p. 289). This review essay examines how authors of recent ethnographic studies of large-scale, capital-intensive mining projects in Papua New Guinea, South Africa, and the United States have politically positioned themselves as researchers, and the insights into mining companies that der
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Deramos King, Cielito M., Celina S. Dozier, Jessica L. Campbell, Eric D. Curry, and Krystal J. Godri Pollitt. "Long-term leaching of arsenic from pressure-treated playground structures in the northeastern United States." Science of The Total Environment 656 (March 2019): 834–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.315.

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Mullan, Katrina, Teigan Avery, Patrick Boise, Cindy S. Leary, William L. Rice, and Erin O. Semmens. "Impacts of wildfire-season air quality on park and playground visitation in the Northwest United States." Ecological Economics 224 (October 2024): 108285. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2024.108285.

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Nabavizadeh, Behnam, Nikan K. Namiri, Nizar Hakam, Kevin D. Li, Gregory M. Amend, and Benjamin N. Breyer. "Playground Equipment-related Genital Injuries in Children: An Analysis of United States Emergency Departments Visits, 2010-2019." Urology 152 (June 2021): 84–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2021.03.012.

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Petzold, Donald, and John Heppen. "A Service-Learning Project for Geography: Designing A Painted Playground Map of the United States for Elementary Schools." Journal of Geography 104, no. 5 (2005): 203–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00221340508978985.

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Stevo, Pendarovski. "The Balkan Playground: Eastern "Soft" Power Coming, Western Not Leaving." AICEI Proceedings 13, no. 1 (2018): 155–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4553911.

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Since 1990, when the American political scientist Joseph Nye elaborated the term of soft power for the first time (Nye, 1990), the concept has been hailed, criticized or neglected, but, in due time positioned itself as crucial component of a country&rsquo;s foreign policy. Consecutive US administrations were the leading actor in the field, alongside the European Union with its gravity model of democratization (Emerson &amp; Nouncheva, 2004). When it comes to applying soft power, the Russian Federation is a latecomer, regardless of the long, ideology-based record of its predecessor, the USSR. D
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Mier-Cruz, Benjamin. "Swedish racial innocence on film: To be young, queer and Black in Swedish documentary filmmaking." Journal of Scandinavian Cinema 12, no. 1 (2022): 11–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jsca_00060_1.

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This article analyses two Swedish documentaries, Broadway Playground (Marklund and Ribbsjö 1977) and Kiki (Jordenö 2016), to interrogate how these ethnographic studies of disinvested Black communities in the United States are presented from the standpoint of Swedish racial innocence, a position that implicitly lays claim to neutrality and objectivity by highlighting an imagined national history of ethnic and cultural homogeneity and promoting a perennial myth of race and colour-blindness. In this context, the visual archiving of Black and Brown bodies in low-income neighbourhoods interpellates
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Borum Chattoo, Caty, and Will Jenkins. "From reel life to real social change: the role of contemporary social-issue documentary in U.S. public policy." Media, Culture & Society 41, no. 8 (2019): 1107–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0163443718823145.

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This article examines three digital-era social-issue documentaries – Sin by Silence, Playground, and Semper Fi – to reveal elements of cultural and narrative influence that contributed to legislative change in the United States. Expanding the coalition model of documentary’s political impact through case studies and in-depth interviews with policy subnetworks shaped for each film – policymakers and legislative staffers, advocacy group leaders, and documentary directors – this study finds that social-issue documentaries are influential for U.S. policy engagement when they are perceived as emoti
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Berg, Charles Ramírez. "Colonialism and Movies in Southern California, 1910-1934." Aztlán: A Journal of Chicano Studies 28, no. 1 (2003): 75–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/azt.2003.28.1.75.

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Once the film industry moved to Los Angeles fiom the East Coast in the 1910s, Hollywood became the source of the negative stereotyping of Latinos in mainstream American cinema. This article argues that the anti-Mexican American discourse in Southern California during the motion picture industry’s formative years provided the social context for those derogatory film images. In doing so, the essay synthesizes two bodies of literature that rarely comment on one another: early Hollywood studio history and works treating the Mexican American experience in Southern California. Three main elements th
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Lord, Alexandre, Marianne L’Écuyer, and Zeynab Farhadi. "ASEAN’s Hedging Strategy in Response to the Rise of China: Insights from Malaysia, the Philippines, and Cambodia." Hong Kong Review of Belt and Road Studies 3, no. 1(6) (2025): 51–61. https://doi.org/10.63596/oborjournal.3.1.2025.51-61.

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Southeast Asia has historically been a hub for competition between powerful actors. China has a special position as a contender because of its geography, history of political relations, and cultural ties with its southern neighbours. China’s renewed assertive stance under the tenure of Xi Jinping with its Belt and Road initiative and the United States’ ‘Pivot to Asia,’ both in the early 2010s, enhanced once again Southeast Asia’s position as a great power playground. The regional architecture of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) helps regulate this competition, especially with
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Yu Kyung Kim, Yu Kyung Kim, Myong Hyun Go Myong Hyun Go, Sonyong Kim Sonyong Kim, Jaeyeon Lee Jaeyeon Lee, and Kyungho Lee Kyungho Lee. "Evaluating Cybersecurity Capacity Building of ASEAN Plus Three through Social Network Analysis." 網際網路技術學刊 24, no. 2 (2023): 495–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.53106/160792642023032402031.

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The strategic rivalry between the United States and China is out in full swing in Southeast Asia. As the result, ASEAN is emerging both as a key player as well as a playground for pivotal global and regional actors. South Korea, Japan, and China known as ASEAN Plus Three, have strong economic, political, and technological ties with the region, and have leveraged their cyber capabilities to compete for influence in the region. This study evaluates the relative performances of the Plus Three&amp;rsquo; cyber outreach efforts to the region by visualizing the complex web of actors and cyber cooper
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Kovic, Christine. "Jumping from A Moving Train: Risk, Migration and Rights at NAFTA's Southern Border." Practicing Anthropology 30, no. 2 (2008): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.30.2.322h537x62451722.

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July 2007. Hundreds of Central American migrants were camped along the railway tracks in Arriaga, Chiapas waiting to for the freight train to leave. Some were eating, perhaps their last food for days, others had bottles of water tied across their shoulders, some attempted to rest under the train cars to escape the hot sun. One young man brushed his teeth under the trees, using the water he carried in a recycled coca-cola bottle, to prepare himself for the journey ahead. Arriaga, a town of 25,000 people, is split in half by the train tracks. The town's tiny plaza, with a small playground, fonda
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Yelenevskaya, Maria, and Ekaterina Protassova. "Virtual post-soviet space: Russian language and transnational communities." BAHASTRA 43, no. 2 (2023): 274–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.26555/bs.v43i2.532.

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This article explores linguistic and cultural ties in the informal Russian-speaking communities outside the Former Soviet Union (FSU). We employ qualitative methods, such as internet discourse monitoring, ethnographic observations, content and thematic analysis, and language assessments to examine a complex interplay between language, migration, and identity. We explore the role of a common language and cultural background in shaping the relationships and activities within the communicative sphere of Russian-speaking immigrants. The findings reveal that since the Soviet times, the FSU citizens
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Mutoharoh, Achmad Hufad, Maman Faturrohman, and Isti Rusdiyani. "Unplugged Coding Activities for Early Childhood Problem-Solving Skills." JPUD - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini 15, no. 1 (2021): 121–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jpud.151.07.

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Problem solving skills are very important in supporting social development. Children with problem solving skills can build healthy relationships with their friends, understand the emotions of those around them, and see events with other people's perspectives. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of playing unplugged coding programs in improving early childhood problem solving skills. This study used a classroom action research design, using the Kemmis and Taggart cycle models. The subjects of this study were children aged 5-6 years in Shafa Marwah Kindergarten. Researc
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Ndari, Susianty selaras, Chandrawaty Chandrawaty, Imam Mujtaba, and Mafaza Conita Ananto. "Children's Outdoor Activities and Parenting Style in Children's Social Skill." JPUD - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini 13, no. 2 (2019): 217–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jpud.132.02.

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Physical activity is very important for early childhood, especially outdoor activities that add a lot of new experiences. This study aims to check the relationship of children's outdoor activities and parenting styles and children's social skills. The participants are 125 parents of early childhood who attend kindergarten. The research method is a descriptive study using the relational screening model. The results showed that there was a relationship between outside play and parenting style on the social skills of children in their childhood. Democratic parenting styles are found to promote ch
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Rahardjo, Budi, Fachrul Rozie, and Jessika Maulina. "Parents’ Role in Children's Learning During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic." JPUD - Jurnal Pendidikan Usia Dini 16, no. 1 (2022): 69–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jpud.161.05.

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When children only see their friends in little squares via Google Meet or Zoom, can teachers really address concepts like the importance of teamwork or how to manage conflict? This is a learning phenomenon during the COVID-19 pandemic and the era after it. This study aims to see the role of parents as children's learning companions in terms of mentors and motivators when online education takes place. This research using photovoice within phenomenological methodology and have been doing with thematic analysis and collecting data through interviews and observations. The participants were eight p
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Blanchard, Ashley, Ava Hamilton, Guohua Li, and Peter S. Dayan. "Playground equipment-related extremity fractures in children presenting to US emergency departments, 2006–2016." Injury Epidemiology 7, no. 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40621-020-00275-w.

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Abstract Background Despite updated playground equipment and improved industry standards, playgrounds remain a common source of childhood injury. Fractures account for 35% of all playground injuries presenting to emergency departments (EDs). We aimed to examine the time trends and epidemiologic patterns of playground equipment-related extremity fractures in children in the United States. Methods We analyzed data from the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System. Children ≤14 years presenting to US emergency departments from 2006 to 2016 with playground equipment-related injuries were inc
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Lowrie, Christopher, Amber L. Pearson, and George Thomson. "Inequities in coverage of smokefree outdoor space policies within the United States: school grounds and playgrounds." BMC Public Health 18, no. 1 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5602-7.

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Guiseppi-Elie, Annette. "Perspective from the United States (US) Federal Research Action Plan (FRAP) on Recycled Tire Crumb Rubber Used on Synthetic Turf Playing Fields and Playgrounds." ISEE Conference Abstracts 2018, no. 1 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/isesisee.2018.s01.02.17.

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Fermin, Crismely, Monica Perez, Averill Obee, and Katie Hart. "Benefits of Time Spent Outdoors in Early Childhood Education: A Systematic Review." FIU Undergraduate Research Journal 2, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.25148/urj.020107.

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Several studies have provided evidence that time spent in nature (i.e., in natural environments or the outdoors) plays a beneficial role in child development by positively influencing children’s cognitive processes and states (Bowler et al., 2010; Bratman et al., 2012; 2014; Cameron-Faulkner et al., 2018; Kaplan, 1995; Mitchell et al.). However, to date, no study has looked systematically at the overall literature addressing the benefits nature plays in early childhood education, primarily through outdoor learning or time spent outside in natural environments. The purpose of the current study
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Moula, Zoe, Karen Palmer, and Nicola Walshe. "A Systematic Review of Arts-Based Interventions Delivered to Children and Young People in Nature or Outdoor Spaces: Impact on Nature Connectedness, Health and Wellbeing." Frontiers in Psychology 13 (March 8, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.858781.

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BackgroundThe time that children and young people spend in nature and outdoor spaces has decreased significantly over the past 30 years. This was exacerbated with a further 60% decline post-COVID-19. Research demonstrating that natural environments have a positive impact on health and wellbeing has led to prescription of nature-based health interventions and green prescribing, although evidence for its use is predominantly limited to adults. Growing evidence also shows the impact of arts on all aspects of health and wellbeing. However, what has received scant attention in literature is the int
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Khurana, Aashna. "Converting physical spaces into learning spaces: Integrating universal design and universal design for learning." Frontiers in Education 7 (September 29, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.965818.

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The term “Universal Design for Learning (UDL)” is derived from “Universal Design,” which is commonly used in the field of architecture, and focuses on proactive designing of the infrastructure that is accessible to all the users, regardless of their age, sex, abilities, etc. When the universal design approach is implemented in education, it focuses on making the curriculum, instruction, materials, and assessments accessible for all the learners, but does not mention anything about the classroom and school infrastructure. This raises a question: is the UDL framework forgetting the origin of uni
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