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1

Kharkevich, Maxim Vladimirovich, Ivan Ivanovich Pisarev, Vsevolod Sergeyevich Cheresov, and Marina Olegovna Novogradskaya. "Comparative Analysis of American NGOs in China and Chinese NGOs in the U.S." Vestnik RUDN. International Relations 21, no. 2 (2021): 350–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2021-21-2-350-371.

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This article analyzes the activities of American non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in China and Chinese NGOs in the United States in the context of global competition between the United States and China for the leadership in the future model of the world order. In International Relations theory, especially in its theoretical paradigm of realism, the consideration of states as actors in international relations dominates scholarship. However, in recent decades it has become apparent that researchers have a significant interest in non-state actors, such as interest groups and NGOs, and their
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Ardita, Nadia Dian, Septyanto Galan Prakoso, Ferdian Ahya Al Putra, Arif Sulistiobudi, and Randhi Satria. "Cyberwarfare between the United States and China 2014 -2022: in Retrospect." Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity 9, no. 1 (2023): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.33172/jp.v9i1.1869.

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<p>The development of security in the context of international politics and international relations has developed from time to time. Nowadays, the practice of security done by a country's government can be imbued with the advancement of technological innovation, dubbed cyber-influenced. Hence the term cyber-security is often used to indicate the association of information technology with security. The United States and China, as two competing big-power countries, also actively utilize cyber-security over the years. This article will describe the cyberwarfare between The United States and
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Shukurov, Shukhrat Z. "The power politics of the US and its partners in introducing Western democracy into Afghan society." Vestnik of Kostroma State University 28, no. 1 (2022): 70–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2022-28-1-70-76.

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The subject of the study is the power policy of the United States and its allies in the fight against international terrorist organisations in Afghanistan, aimed at building a new Afghan society based on the principles of Western democracy. The research focuses on the processes of democratisation, which were implemented in three stages in 2001-2014. The article also describes important events related to democratization – the creation of a political system in Afghanistan loyal to the United States and its allies; the holding of the first presidential and parliamentary elections; the formation o
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MARTIN, CURTIS H. "The Sinking of the Ehime Maru: The Interaction of Culture, Security Interests and Domestic Politics in an Alliance Crisis." Japanese Journal of Political Science 5, no. 2 (2004): 287–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1468109904001525.

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The loss of life that resulted from the sinking of the fisheries training vessel Ehime Maru by the nuclear submarine USS Greeneville off Hawaii in February 2001 exemplifies the risks to United States–Japan alliance relations posed by US global military deployments. Following a pattern of incidents involving the US military in Japan itself, the collision violated Japanese expectations of benevolence from its stronger partner and put considerable pressure on the government to seek public apology and reassurance. This article examines the interplay of culture, national security interests and dome
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Hoffmann, Marta. "The Immortal Life of Political Distrust: The Case of Vaccine Hesitancy among Black Population in the United States." Teoria Polityki 7 (June 30, 2023): 215–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/25440845tp.23.011.17524.

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In her famous book, The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, Rebecca Skloot describes not only scientific importance of using HeLa cells in biomedical research, but also the fact that the cells were obtained from Henrietta without her knowledge nor consent. Because the Lacks family was Black the case is repeatedly described as an example of ‘Medical Apartheid’ (Batelaan, 2021). 70 years after Lacks’ death the COVID-19 pandemic reveals that vaccine hesitancy among Black communities in the US may have political roots dating back to slavery. According to Quinn et al., only 40% of Black adults were r
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Napoli, Philip M. "The symbolic uses of platforms: The politics of platform governance in the United States." Journal of Digital Media & Policy 12, no. 2 (2021): 215–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jdmp_00060_1.

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Unlike many other countries around the world, the United States has taken relatively little substantive action in the realm of platform governance, despite the United States being directly impacted by occurrences such as Russian interference in the 2016 election, domestic disinformation related to the 2020 election, the Cambridge Analytica data breach scandal and the ‘infodemic’ of misinformation that has accompanied the Coronavirus pandemic. Yet the past four years have involved numerous Congressional hearings on various aspects of platform governance and a multitude of bills have been introd
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Trystanto, Trystanto. "Small Governing Coalition in Hong Kong and its Impact on Political Freedom." Jurnal Sentris 4, no. 1 (2023): 46–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.26593/sentris.v4i1.6346.46-60.

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Hong Kong has seen an upheaval in recent years. From the protests over the extradition law to the protests over the National Security Law, these protests are a response to the ever-encroaching hand of Beijing on political rights in Hong Kong. After the National Security Law was implemented, Hong Kong’s freedom was almost gone. One by one, pro-democracy protesters, opposition parliament members, and opposition media are being targeted and repressed. Despite the numerous protests and riots, the Hong Kong SAR government perseveres with little concession to the protesters. Why does the government
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Morgenbesser, Lee. "Cambodia in 2021." Asian Survey 62, no. 1 (2022): 118–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/as.2022.62.1.11.

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In 2021, Cambodia confronted the full impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Amid a surge in case numbers and total deaths, the virus brought new and profound consequences for the Southeast Asian nation. A spate of decrees, laws, and provisions provided Hun Sen’s government ways to contain the outbreak, along with an opportunity to further stifle political dissent. The economic effects of the crisis were acutely felt in the crucial tourist industry and garment sector, both of which experienced severe contraction that will be long-lasting. Beyond the COVID-19 pandemic, Cambodia’s foreign affairs were
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Issraelyan, Evgenia. "The American elections - 2024 in the Canadian socio-political discourse." Russia and America in the 21st Century, no. 9 (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207054760032385-0.

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The 2024 US presidential election occupies a very important place on Canada's socio-political agenda. Dramatic episodes and scandalous lawsuits are closely watched by the politics, the business community, experts and the general public. Public opinion polls reflecting the electoral preferences of Canadians, identify clearly expressed anti-Trump sentiments. The Trudeau Government began to prepare in advance for this election. Canadian negotiators are promoting the idea of mutually beneficial partnerships not only for Canada, but also for the United States, and are intensively establish
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Hills, Roderick M. "The challenge of regionalist institutions without regionalist politics." Theoretical Inquiries in Law 24, no. 2 (2023): 291–316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/til-2023-0025.

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Abstract Scholarship on regionalist institutions lacks a theory of regionalist politics because we lack regional political parties, without which regional politics is difficult. Particularly in the United States, regional governments are the product of either intergovernmental agreements between governments controlled by ostensibly national parties or state statutes and federal grants administered by ostensibly nonpartisan bureaucrats. The absence of truly regionalist politics and parties creates problems for governmental problem-solving at both the national and regional levels. First, politic
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Saboor, Abdul, Sardar Ahmed, and Taha Shabbir. "Post Withdrawal Situation of us Troops from Afghanistan: Role of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)." Global International Relations Review IV, no. IV (2021): 43–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/girr.2021(iv-iv).05.

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The study of international relations has been re-examined in light of a global perspective on politics since the conclusion of World War 2 and the September 11 terrorist attacks. Examining Afghanistan's connection with the SCO is a relatively new subject of study. Between 2001 and 2011,China intervened strategically and economically in Afghanistan in the Bonn talks between Afghanistan, China, and the SCO. Afghanistan was awarded observer status by the SCO in 2012 in order to facilitate the integration of the broader area into the SCO and diminish US-NATO influence in the nation where Russia's
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Musab, Yousufi. "A Critical Analysis of Terrorism and Military Operations in Malakand Division (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)." Global Social Sciences Review 2, no. 2 (2017): 109–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4327010.

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The 9/11 was a paradigm shifting event in the international and global politics. On September 11, 2001, two jet planes hit the twin's tower in United States of America (USA). US official authorities said that it is done by alQaeda. This event also changes Pakistan's internal and foreign policies. The government of United States compel Afghan Taliban government to handover the master mind of 9/11 attack and their leader Osama bin Laden but the talks failed between the both governments. Therefore US government compel the government of Pakistan to give us Military bases and assistance aga
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Musab, Yousufi, and Ul Islam Fakhr. "A Critical Analysis of Terrorism and Military Operations in Malakand Division (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa)." GLOBAL SOCIAL SCIENCES REVIEW (GSSR) II, no. II (2017): 109–21. https://doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2017(II-II).06.

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The 9/11 was a paradigm shifting event in the international and global politics. On September 11, 2001, two jet planes hit the twin's tower in United States of America (USA). US official authorities said that it is done by alQaeda. This event also changes Pakistan's internal and foreign policies. The government of United States compel Afghan Taliban government to handover the master mind of 9/11 attack and their leader Osama bin Laden but the talks failed between the both governments. Therefore US government compel the government of Pakistan to give us Military bases and assistance aga
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Yousufi, Musab. "A Critical Analysis of Terrorism and Military Operations in Malakand Division (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) after 9/11." Global Social Sciences Review II, no. II (2017): 109–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2017(ii-ii).06.

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The 9/11 was a paradigm shifting event in the international and global politics. On September 11, 2001, two jet planes hit the twin's tower in United States of America (USA). US official authorities said that it is done by alQaeda. This event also changes Pakistan's internal and foreign policies. The government of United States compel Afghan Taliban government to handover the master mind of 9/11 attack and their leader Osama bin Laden but the talks failed between the both governments. Therefore US government compel the government of Pakistan to give us Military bases and assistance against Afg
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Rashid, Asma, and Shameen Shafiq. "Baloch Insurgency and External Involvement amid the Taliban rise in Afghanistan: Implications for Pakistan." Central Asia 93, Winter (2024): 43–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.54418/ca-93.206.

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Taliban has taken control of Afghanistan; the US-influenced government of Ashraf Ghani has surrendered, a two-decade-long war ended, and the Taliban proclaimed their acting government on 7 September 2021 and resumed the Islamic Emirates of Afghanistan. Pakistan is in support of an inclusive Taliban-led government in Afghanistan and providing Aid to the country for rebuilding and reconstruction of the affected neighbor while hoping for recognition from the international community. Taliban’s regime in Afghanistan is a game-changer for South Asian regional politics as now China, Russia, and Iran'
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Del Sarto, Raffaella A., and Nathalie Tocci. "Italy's politics without policy: Balancing Atlanticism and Europeanism in the Middle East." Modern Italy 13, no. 2 (2008): 135–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13532940801962033.

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Focusing on Italy's Middle East policies under the second Berlusconi (2001–2006) and the second Prodi (2006–2008) governments, this article assesses the manner and extent to which the observed foreign policy shifts between the two governments can be explained in terms of the rebalancing between a ‘Europeanist’ and a transatlantic orientation. Arguing that Rome's policy towards the Middle East hinges less on Italy's specific interests and objectives in the region and more on whether the preference of the government in power is to foster closer ties to the United States or concentrate on the Eur
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Din, Najbud, and Khan Faqir. "Temporary Displaced Persons (TDPS) from North Waziristan Agency (NWA) in Bannu: Problems and Prospects." Global Strategic & Securities Studies Review VI, no. IV (2021): 12–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsssr.2021(vi-iv).02.

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Since its inception, Pakistan has always remained an important player in the South Asian politics due to its geographical location and strategic position. The war against terror affected the whole world generally and South Asia particularly. After the 9/11 attacks, the United States came into Afghanistan along with allied forces which pushed militants from Afghanistan to take refuge in near by places. Due to close proximity and vulnerable borders, many of these militants entered Pakistan's Federally Administered Tribal Areas, which resulted in a huge growth of militancy and extremism in the wh
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18

Priest, Allen G. "Diefenbaker’s “New Frontier”: Masculinity, Modernity, and Canadian Electoral Politics, 1957–58." Canadian Journal of History 57, no. 2 (2022): 169–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjh-57-2-2021-0103.

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The term “New Frontier” has become synonymous across historical scholarship with the thirty-fifth president of the United States of America, John F. Kennedy. The origins of the term, however, prove murkier. According to former Canadian prime minister John G. Diefenbaker, the Kennedy campaign stole the phrase from him to “great advantage” but “without attribution.” Indeed, Diefenbaker’s “New Frontier” policies were instrumental in his rise to power several years before Kennedy ran for president. This article explores the Canadian electoral campaigns of 1957 and 1958. Across these two contests,
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Andrea, Daphne, and Theresa Aurel Tanuwijaya. "Weak State as a Security Threat: Study Case of El Salvador (2014-2019)." Jurnal Sentris 4, no. 1 (2023): 14–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.26593/sentris.v4i1.6545.14-33.

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The World Trade Center Attack or 9/11 tragedy has awakened the international community, particularly the United States (US) to sharpen its foreign policy in facing security threats coming from ‘weak states’. One of the most prominent weak states examples that pose a grave threat to other countries are the Northern Triangle Countries of Central America that referred to Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador. Hence, this paper will discuss the rationale behind US initiatives in dealing with security threats in El Salvador as one of the Northern Triangle Countries. In analyzing the case, the writer
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Lindner, Andrew M., and Jason N. Houle. "Are All Politics National? County-Level Social Contexts and Inequality Remediation Attitudes, 2006 to 2012." Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World 7 (January 2021): 237802312110099. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23780231211009990.

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Despite growing economic inequality in recent decades, public support for government intervention to address it has been stable. A substantial literature has documented the individual-level demographic, social, and political characteristics that are associated with the extent to which individuals favor government intervention to reduce inequality. However, less work has examined how the local social environments that individuals are embedded in shape attitudes regarding inequality remediation. Using data from the General Social Survey (2006–2012) and other data sources, the authors examine whe
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Seklivanova, Irina. "Mexican Revolution 1910-1917 and British interests." Latin-american Historical Almanac 31, no. 1 (2021): 7–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.32608/2305-8773-2021-31-1-7-32.

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Mexico experienced relative political stability during the period of President Porfirio Diaz. This process was accompanied by accelerated capitalist development with dependence on foreign capital and the preservation of precapitalist features. The President of the country Diaz created favorable conditions for the penetration of foreign capital into the country's economy. Great Britain has shown an interest in establishing strong economic relations with the Mexican state, seeking to consolidate its economic dominance in the Latin American market. With the backing of the Diaz government in Mexic
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Kamal, Rifat Darina, and Charles Burton. "Policy Gridlock versus Policy Shift in Gun Politics: A Comparative Veto Player Analysis of Gun Control Policies in the United States and Canada." World Affairs 181, no. 4 (2018): 317–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0043820018814356.

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Why do major events of gun violence (i.e., mass shootings) lead to incremental change or no federal legislative change at all in the United States while major events of gun violence have resulted in large-scale legislative changes in Canada? Exploring the complexities involved in this compelling question, this article conducts a comparative analysis of recent gun control policy gridlock and shift in these two countries. We concentrate on two mass shooting cases in each country: the Columbine (1990) and Sandy Hook (2012) massacres in the United States and the École Polytechnique Massacre (1989)
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Espejo, Paulina Ochoa. "Why Did Immigrants Support Trump?" Dissent 72, no. 2 (2025): 37–43. https://doi.org/10.1353/dss.2025.a960007.

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ABSTRACT: Why on Earth did an Ecuadorian undocumented migrant—a single mother and low-wage worker—root for Trump? Back in the summer of 2024, I chatted about the election with a woman working at the hair salon. She said she did not understand U.S. politics all that well. But she did understand that Trump was tough, and that he promised to protect people against criminal gangs. I replied that Trump's policies would put her in danger. She responded that she knew the U.S. government was no friend of hers, but she had managed to stay in the United States—so far.
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Abbass, Zaffar, and Sher Bano. "Deficit of Trust in Pakistan-Afghanistan Bilateral Relations: An Evaluation from a Security and Economic Perspective from 2001 to 2021." Open Access Organization and Management Review 2, no. 2 (2024): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.59644/oagmr.2(2).61.

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At the crossroads of Central and Southern Asia lie two Muslim neighbors i.e., Pakistan and Afghanistan. Similarities in religion, culture, ethnicity, race, and history were predicted to cement the harmonious bilateral connection between the two countries. There have been a lot of obstacles to the development of positive relations between the two republics ever since they were established. Afghanistan's alone neighbor and a key commercial partner, Pakistan and the two countries have a difficult history despite Afghanistan's reliance on Pakistan's seaports and international trade. Tense relation
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Korol’kova, E. "Evolution of United States’ Private Military and Security Companies: The Case of Afghanistan 2001–2021." International Trends / Mezhdunarodnye protsessy 20, no. 1 (2022): 122–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17994/it.2022.20.1.68.7.

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The withdrawal of troops on 31 August 2021 which was carried out in accordance with the Agreement signed on 29 February 2020 between the U.S. government and the Taliban (an international terrorist organization banned in the Russian Federation) marked the end of the international military campaign in Afghanistan which lasted twenty years. Assessing the preliminary outcomes of nearly a quarter-century of the US military and their NATO allies’ presence in Afghanistan, U.S. President Joseph Biden announced the end of “an era of major military operations to remake other countries”. Though the conse
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Vitro, Catherine, D. Angus Clark, Carter Sherman, Mary M. Heitzeg, and Brian M. Hicks. "Attitudes about police and race in the United States 2020–2021: Mean-level trends and associations with political attitudes, psychiatric problems, and COVID-19 outcomes." PLOS ONE 17, no. 7 (2022): e0271954. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0271954.

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The murder of George Floyd and subsequent mass protest movement in the summer of 2020 brought policing, race, and police brutality to the forefront of American political discourse. We examined mean-levels of attitudes about police and race using online surveys administered at five time points from June 2020 to October 2021 (n ~ 1000 at each wave) to adults living in the United States. There was a small increase in pro-police attitudes over this time (d = .24), and some evidence that mean-levels of pro-police attitudes increased more for Black participants (d = .51) than White participants (d =
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Saha, Tularam, and Goutam Dakua. "The Changing Trends of Coalition Politics of Kerala from its Origin to 2016 in India." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 9, no. 3 (2024): 124–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2024.v09.n03.012.

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The Constitution of India provide for a federal system of government though the term ‘federalism’ which is nowhere been used in the constitution. But the article 1 of the constitution describes that India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States. K.C. where describes Indian federalism as “Quasi-federal”. Granville Austin called it ‘co-operative federalism.’ And Ivor Jennings describes it as ‘federation with strong centralizing tendency’. This nature of Indian federalism has leads India towards coalition. The coalition politics at the central level has been relatively a recent phenomenon but
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Et. al., Ahmed Mahmood Alaw Al-Samarrae ,. "The American-Turkish Political Relations 1991-2001 A.D." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 2 (2021): 2451–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i2.2079.

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The U.S. Turkish relations are one of the issues of interest to the researcher in the field of politics as it is a relationship between two important and active parties in the international arena, especially the Middle East region.
 The United States had a great interest in Turkey's siding with the West. Turkey also found its interest in that, so we found it a member of the NATO.
 In contrast to the expected after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, Turkey's importance in the strategic perception of the United States did not end, especially since Turkey's geographical proximity
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Johnston, Travis, and Erin O'Brien. "Bad Lessons: Policy Feedback and the Democratic Costs of Student Loan Debt." Review of Higher Education 48, no. 3 (2025): 379–409. https://doi.org/10.1353/rhe.2025.a954240.

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Abstract: Student loan debt is at record levels in the United States. The negative psychological and financial effects for borrowers are well-documented. This article turns to the individual-level political effects of student loan debt. Rooted in the policy feedback literature, we examine whether the rise in student loan debt is associated with negative feedback effects for democratic engagement, and how this affects participatory inequality. We find that individuals who took on debt but did not obtain an associate's or bachelor's degree ("stop-out") are less interested in politics and heard l
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Intentilia, Anak Agung Mia. "Identifying Cultural Diplomacy and Sustainable Development in Sister Province Cooperation of Bali, Indonesia." Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) 14, no. 2 (2024): 373. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jkb.2024.v14.i02.p04.

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While States have traditionally formed the focus of International Relations studies, the contributions of local government actors have become increasingly important in both influencing and responding to the forces of global politics, including in the Global South. In this vein, this preliminary study explores the practice of the local government in initiating sister province cooperation in Bali, Indonesia. This study uses three conceptual frameworks: paradiplomacy, sustainable development, and critical discourse analysis. Primary data were collected through interviews with relevant local gover
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Han, Sukhee, and Dongchan Kim. "North Korea in 2021." Asian Survey 62, no. 1 (2022): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/as.2022.62.1.05.

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Continuing the trendline of 2020, North Korea’s key priorities in 2021 were to tighten its belt economically and control the COVID-19 pandemic. Those two goals were related. With its healthcare system no match for such a public health crisis, the government continued its utmost effort to prevent a COVID-19 disaster through the near-complete closure of its borders, severely hampering vital trade with China. As seen in the 8th Congress of the Workers’ Party of North Korea, however, chairman Kim Jong-un also prioritized maintaining an assertive stance toward the United States, even to the point o
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Shchipkov, V. A. "Systemic Pressure of the United States on the Russian Orthodox Church in the Ideological and Geopolitical Confrontation." Orthodoxia, no. 1 (September 27, 2023): 10–125. http://dx.doi.org/10.53822/2712-9276-2022-1-10-125.

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The paper represents the interim results of a study conducted by the Russian Expert School Research Centre and reveals the politics, as well as scientifi c and expert mechanisms, used by the United States when applying the religious factor for geopolitical purposes. It also examines the way the United States exploits the religious agenda to put the direct political pressure on Russia. The purpose of the study is to identify the mechanisms used by the United States to deliver international pressure on world Orthodoxy and the Russian Orthodox Church. In 1998, the USA adopted the Law on Internati
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Junqueira, Karina, and Ana Camila Moreira. "Estado de exceção permanente pós 11/09: as implicações da legislação de emergência estadunidense | permanent state of exception post 11/09: implications of the american emergency legislation." Mural Internacional 12 (April 10, 2021): e54038. http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/rmi.2021.54038.

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Este artigo analisa as medidas de exceção instauradas pelo poder executivo dos Estados Unidos da América (EUA), após os ataques terroristas perpetrados em Nova York e Washington no dia 11 de setembro de 2001. Tais reações governamentais culminaram em um estado de emergência permanente no país, devido à sua irrevogabilidade desde então. À luz da perspectiva da securitização e da teoria do estado de exceção, analisamos as implicações dos principais decretos de emergência instaurados no país ao longo das duas últimas décadas para as políticas de vigilância em massa e determinados grupos sociais.
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Adistya, Adelia, and Rizky Kiky. "KEPENTINGAN AMERIKA SERIKAT UNTUK BERGABUNG KEMBALI KE THE UNITED NATIONS EDUCATIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND CULTURAL ORGANIZATION (UNESCO) TAHUN 2023." Indonesian Journal of International Relations 9, no. 1 (2025): 1–27. https://doi.org/10.32787/ijir.v9i1.618.

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This research examines the motivations behind the United States (US) rejoining the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 2023. After the US withdrew from UNESCO in 2017, there was a shift in the influence of hegemonic power from the US to countries that have large financial contributions to UNESCO, such as China. This research uses the concepts of national interest, balance of power, and William D. Coplin's foreign policy theory. The research method is qualitative, with data sources derived from literature studies of books, journals, official government w
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Hrubinko, Andrii. "THE INTERESTS OF THE UK FOREIGN POLICY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE FORMATION OF THE AUKUS INTERSTATE ASSOCIATION." Mìžnarodnì zv’âzki Ukraïni: naukovì pošuki ì znahìdki, no. 33 (October 28, 2024): 208–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/mzu2024.33.208.

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The article is devoted to the study of the evolution of the UK's foreign policy in the period after its withdrawal from the European Union (post-Brexit period) in the context of the country's participation in the formation of the AUKUS (an abbreviation of the English names of Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States). The research methodology was formed by the principles of historicism, systematicity, and objectivity, general scientific methods of logic, comparative analysis, special historical methods of historiographic analysis, historical-systemic, chronological, historical-genet
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Lennon, John. "Bureaucratizing Black Lives Matter murals: Racial capitalism, policing and erasure of radical politics." Journal of Urban Cultural Studies 9, no. 1 (2022): 89–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jucs_00050_1.

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In the wake of George Floyd’s murder during the summer of 2020, protestors painted large ‘BLACK LIVES MATTER’ murals on streets of the United States, forcing politicians to confront these words tattooing their cities. Each creation and reception of a Black Lives Matter (BLM) mural is entwined within the machinations of city bureaucracies whose foundations are built upon racial capitalism and is enforced by militarized police. To analyse the removal of Black Lives Matter murals is to contextualize them within this history of racialized police violence and erasure, but to do so within an environ
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Hendler, Bruno, and Felipe Porta. "Alterações na Política Externa da Arábia Saudita: uma análise a partir do modelo de Hermann | Changes in Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Policy: an analysis under the Hermann’s model." Mural Internacional 12 (October 19, 2021): e59430. http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/rmi.2021.59430.

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O presente artigo busca analisar quais foram os graus de mudança percebidos na política externa da Arábia Saudita nas suas relações com China e Estados Unidos. Para a realização desta análise, utilizamos os conceitos cunhados por Charles Hermann (1990), que explicam as alterações em política externa de um país a partir de quatro graus de mudança e quatro fontes geradoras destas mudanças. Não obstante, a utilização de livros, artigos, notícias e documentos oficiais dos governos foram essenciais para o desenvolvimento deste trabalho. Assim, argumentamos que há um gradual deslocamento dos Estados
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38

Zelenina, Galina. "Torah against the Virus, Rabbis against the Government: Ultra-Orthodoxy Facing the Pandemic." State Religion and Church in Russia and Worldwide 39, no. 1 (2021): 101–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2073-7203-2021-39-1-101-122.

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The paper discusses a number of the most remarkable responses to the COVID‑19 pandemic and to the social isolation measures coming from several, mostly ultra‑Orthodox, Jewish communities in Israel, the United States, and Russia. It examines major elements of the crisis discourse, i.e., the hermeneutics of the causes and meanings of the pandemic; the affirmation of group borders and hierarchies as a result of the search for culprits; the relations between the religious community and the state; as well as the possible transformations of social behavior and ritual practices resulting from the cri
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Rovinskaya, T. "New Shape of Environmental Policy amid COVID-19 Pandemic." World Economy and International Relations 66, no. 7 (2022): 66–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2022-66-7-66-80.

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The article examines the connection between the environmental processes during the COVID‑19 pandemic (2019–2022) and the “greening” of the political sphere. A specific feature of environmental policy is its close linkage with the economy, since economic activity is the direct cause of anthropogenic pollution of natural environments. The environmental changes that have arisen in response to economic realities of the pandemic period have led to transformation of socio-political attitudes towards strengthening the “green” direction in the policies of the world’s leading states – the Eur
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40

Nasir, Moh. "Domestic Politics and Strategic Culture: The 2023 Russian Security Policy Shift on New START." Politicon : Jurnal Ilmu Politik 6, no. 2 (2024): 256–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/politicon.v6i2.34859.

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Russia and the United States have been in the New START agreement for 13 years. A year before the agreement expired, the two countries agreed to extend the agreement until 2026. However, in early 2023, Russia officially announced that it was temporarily stopping its involvement in the New START agreement. This article uses the neoclassical realism analytical framework from Ripsman et.al. This article was prepared using a qualitative-deductive approach. Supported by primary data sources which include official state documents and statements by state officials and secondary sources in the form of
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Lutsenko, Nazarii. "FUNDAMENTAL INDICATION OF THE «SPECIAL RELATIONSHIP» BETWEEN THE USA AND GREAT BRITAIN." American History & Politics: Scientific edition, no. 16 (2023): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2521-1706.2023.16.5.

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The aim of this article is to shed light on the phenomenon of «special relations» between the United States of America and Great Britain. Despite the fact that the topic gained considerable attention in the academic literature and the term «special relations» is applied to different states and regions, it is necessary to understand its origins. The purpose of the article is to investigate the phenomenon of American-British relations, to analyze the historical and political view of the problem, and to formulate the characteristics of the relations between the United States and the United Kingdo
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Makurin, A. I. "WHITE HOUSE AND UNITED STATES CAPITOL: BATTLE FOR THE SUPREME COURT (SECOND HALF OF THE 20TH CENTURY)." Вестник Пермского университета. История, no. 2 (61) (2023): 84–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2219-3111-2023-2-84-95.

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The U.S. Constitution requires the President to submit Supreme Court nominees to the Senate for its advice and consent. The appointment of a Supreme Court Justice is an event of major significance in American politics. Since the early 20th century, Presidents have submitted 62 nominations for the Court, including those for the post of Chief Justice. Of this total, 55 were confirmed (seven declined to serve). The article dissects the crucial constitutional disputes between the executive and legislative branches of government from the Eisenhower administration to the end of the Clinton administr
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Vedeneev, Il'ya. "The Kurdish Problem in the Modern Politics of Iraq, Syria and Turkey: a Comprehensive Analysis." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic sciences 2023, no. 4 (2023): 411–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2023-8-4-411-424.

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Currently, the Middle East is undergoing significant changes, often due to a mixture of global and regional factors. The study is devoted to the current policies in the Middle East, in the ethnogeographic area of Kurdistan. The study researches numerous parties (political entities) of the Kurds of Iraq, Syria and Turkey, considers the events that took place in Kurdistan in 2022 and 2023. The central government of Iraq receives new levers of pressure on the leadership of the Kurdish Autonomy. At the same time, the Turkish leadership refuses to resume oil exports. Although the government of Rece
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Sokov, Ilya A. "The United States - Mexico Relations in the Context of the USMCA Agreement Ratification." Vestnik RUDN. International Relations 22, no. 3 (2022): 571–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2022-22-3-571-585.

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The research is devoted to the consideration of the US-Mexican relations in the context of ratification of a new trilateral US - Mexico - Canada trade agreement - USMCA, that replaced NAFTA. Since the end of 2018, after the singing of USMCA and the general elections of Mexican President, the US-Mexican relations during 2019 developed under challenging conditions of political confrontation, which consisted in the pressure of US president D. Trump Administration and the US Congress on the Mexican government to include additional conditions in the agreement, related to the Mexican workers’ salary
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Pontusson, Jonas. "Class Politics, American-Style." Perspectives on Politics 9, no. 3 (2011): 654–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s153759271100243x.

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Jacob S. Hacker and Paul Pierson'sWinner-Take-All Politics: How Washington Made the Rich Richer—And Turned Its Back on the Middle Classis both a work of political science and a contribution to broad public discussion of distributive politics. Its topic could not be more relevant to a US polity wracked by bitter partisan disagreements about taxes, social spending, financial regulation, social insecurity, and inequality. The political power of “the rich” is a theme of widespread public attention. The headline on the cover of the January–February 2011 issue ofThe American Interest—“Inequality and
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Justice, Benjamin, and Tracey Meares. "The Wolf We Feed: Democracy, Caste, and Legitimacy." Michigan Law Review Online, no. 119 (2021): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.36644/mlr.online.119.95.wolf.

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Procedure is central to American public legal discourse. From the soaring rhetoric of the Declaration of Independence to the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, the American legal tradition rests on the principle that law must be both derived and applied according to fair process. Consider that in the 2020 election the Trump Administration resorted to fervent and false allegations of widespread voter fraud—that the election process was fundamentally unfair—in order to weaponize Republican voters’ ostensible commitments to fairness against what was, objectively, one of the least pro
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Windiani, Reni. "PERAN INDONESIA DALAM MEMERANGI TERORISME." JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL 16, no. 2 (2018): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jis.16.2.2017.135-152.

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Since the terrorist attacks of September 11th 2001 in World Trade Centre (WTC), terrorism becomes a hot issue trough out the world. Almost all states agree to counter terrorism, because terrorism is against humanitarianism, and it has caused losses in economy, politics, and psychology.This research is aimed to describe and analyze Indonesia’s multi pronged approach to counter terrorism by using qualitative research method. Based on the data and information provided could be concluded that Indonesia’s role in countering terrorism is seen through three aspects, Government has made a legal frame
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Menshchikova, Yulia V. "«THE EUROPEAN QUESTION»: FROM M. THATCHER TO J. MAJOR." History and Modern Perspectives 3, no. 2 (2021): 40–46. https://doi.org/10.33693/2658-4654-2021-3-2-40-46.

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In the 1990s, the European Communities entered a new phase of development. The UK took an active part in the integration changes. Under Prime Minister J. Major (1990-1997) The United Kingdom signed the Maastricht Treaty and became a full member of the European Union, which had emerged on the basis of the former supranational structures. The attitude of British society and political circles to the «European question» was ambiguous despite Britain’s membership of the EU. The country divided into supporters and opponents (otherwise known as «Euro-optimists» and «Euro-sceptics» respectively) of th
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Arnold, Kathleen R. "Class Politics, American-Style." Perspectives on Politics 9, no. 3 (2011): 639–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1537592711002337.

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Jacob S. Hacker and Paul Pierson's Winner-Take-All Politics: How Washington Made the Rich Richer—And Turned Its Back on the Middle Class is both a work of political science and a contribution to broad public discussion of distributive politics. Its topic could not be more relevant to a US polity wracked by bitter partisan disagreements about taxes, social spending, financial regulation, social insecurity, and inequality. The political power of “the rich” is a theme of widespread public attention. The headline on the cover of the January–February 2011 issue of The American Interest—“Inequality
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50

Box-Steffensmeier, Janet M. "Class Politics, American-Style." Perspectives on Politics 9, no. 3 (2011): 643–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1537592711002349.

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Jacob S. Hacker and Paul Pierson's Winner-Take-All Politics: How Washington Made the Rich Richer—And Turned Its Back on the Middle Class is both a work of political science and a contribution to broad public discussion of distributive politics. Its topic could not be more relevant to a US polity wracked by bitter partisan disagreements about taxes, social spending, financial regulation, social insecurity, and inequality. The political power of “the rich” is a theme of widespread public attention. The headline on the cover of the January–February 2011 issue of The American Interest—“Inequality
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