Journal articles on the topic 'Università di Pavia'

Il volume Costruire una società digitale inclusiva per le persone con disabilità. Nuove sfide e potenzialità future, a cura di Carola ricci (Università degli Studi di Pavia, dipartimento di Scienze Politiche e Sociali) e pubblicato nel 2019 dalla Pavia University Press in formato open access, è uno dei risultati del progetto Costruire una società digitale inclusiva per le persone vulnerabili: The Role of Social Media Tools in a Disability Human Rights Perspective - BIDS, finanziato dall'Università degli Studi di Pavia con il bando blue Sky research 2017.

Obiettivo del presente contributo è riportare i principali risultati sull’attrattività dei corsi di laurea magistrale dell’Università di Pavia. Le analisi condotte evidenziano molti punti di forza e numerose aree di attrattività dell’offerta accademica post-laurea dell’Ateneo. Alcuni corsi di laurea sono considerati di eccellenza, come i corsi di Laurea Magistrale in Comunicazione digitale e Biologia sperimentale e applicata, entrambi al terzo posto a livello nazionale per numero di studenti iscritti. L’analisi dei flussi indica che la mancata iscrizione ai corsi di laurea magistrale da parte dei laureati UNIPV è spesso controbilanciata dal numero di studenti in entrata da altri atenei e che gli abbandoni effettivi sono documentati solo in pochi corsi. Gli eventi di orientamento sono stati molto efficaci per i laureati interni, poiché 3 su 4 si iscrivono a corsi post-laurea. Alcuni studenti non partecipano agli eventi perché hanno già deciso di proseguire la propria carriera accademica all'interno della stessa università. Nonostante i fattori positivi sopra elencati, l’analisi ha portato alla luce alcune aree critiche, che richiedono l’individuazione e l’adozione di strategie ad hoc. Gli eventi di orientamento sono efficaci per uno studente incoming su 4 proveniente da altre università, suggerendo che ci sono ancora margini di miglioramento nel coinvolgimento di questi studenti. Inoltre, i corsi di laurea magistrale con tassi di iscrizione in calo sono spesso in forte concorrenza con Milano. In particolare, i corsi di Ingegneria competono con i Politecnici di Milano e Torino. L’utilizzo di approcci data-driven è sempre più necessario per monitorare e identificare fattori critici e di successo legati al progresso degli studenti universitari.

RESUMO Nesta entrevista, Antonio Gariboldi, pesquisador e professor italiano da Università Degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, na Emilia Romagna, expõe suas pesquisas e relata a assessoria que prestou para redes italianas, municipais e regionais de educação. Seu trabalho é centrado na avaliação e se desenvolveu a partir da criação de um sistema regional de monitoramento de qualidade educativa dos serviços para a primeira infância e da organização de contextos educativos. Gariboldi fala, também, sobre atividades formativas, muitas vezes, realizadas na forma de pesquisa-ação. Sou muito grata à mediação inicial da pesquisadora Donatella Savio, da Università Degli di Studi di Pavia, que possibilitou meu encontro com o Professor Antonio Gariboldi, no período que estive na Itália para pós-doutoramento. Também agradeço ao professor pela atenção e recepção desde os primeiros contatos até o encontro presencial nas dependências da UNIMORE em Reggio Emilia.

Olimpia Niglio es profesora de Restauración Arquitectónica en la Universidad de Pavia, Italia, y profesora visitante permanente de Historia de la Arquitectura Comparada en la Hosei University, Tokio, donde es docente de grado y posgrado. Posdoctora del Ministerio de la Educación (MIUR) en Conservación de la Arquitectura y doctora de la Università di Napoli Federico II. Trabaja temas relativos a la restauración, el patrimonio y la cultura. En la actualidad se desempeña como investigadora principal del programa Italian Diaspora in the World. Dirige el Centro Internacional de Investigación Esempi di Architettura (EdA). Es vicepresidenta de ICOMOS en el comité científico internacional Places of Religion and Ritual (Perico) y de Asian Cultural Landscape Association (Acla, Seúl, República de Corea). Los avances y reflexiones que Olimpia desarrolla en torno al patrimonio cultural, desde la perspectiva de las infancias y su relación con la escuela y el territorio, han permitido que la participación se extienda al mundo entero; cuenta con el apoyo de la Cátedra Unesco (Universidad y Patrimonio) y del Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores de Italia. El programa Reconnecting with your Culture (Rwyc) es miembro de la comisión europea New European Bauhaus y de la Charter - European Cultural Heritage Skills Alliance

Nelle aule delle Università di Pavia, Milano e Torino che ho frequentato a motivo dei continui spostamenti della mia famiglia ho trascorso e concluso il mio “curriculum” conseguendo la laurea in Medicina nel 1927 e poi la Libera Docenza in Patologia Speciale Medica nel 1931.Nel mio trasferimento a Roma ebbi l'intuizione della Genetica studiando i caratteri somatici di una coppia di gemelli identici osservandone la concordanza contemporanea caratteristica ed in particolare la concordanza anche quantitativa di polimorfismi ematici, in particolare delle frazioni del glutatione ematico. Le concordanze nei gemelli monozigotici mi aprirono la strada alla genetica. Questo avvenne nel 1933.Nel 1938, ebbi occasione di conoscere Madre Luisa Tincani che avendo fondato un Istituto Superiore parificato per religiose si trovava in difficoltà perché avrebbe dovuto rispettare il decreto del Governo fascista sull'insegnamento delle leggi razziali. Ritenni che avrei potuto aggirare l'ostacolo insegnando a quelle religiose le leggi di Mendel che sono il punto di partenza per lo studio di ogni carattere ereditario normale o patologico.Quel mio corso andò benissimo in quanto insegnai non solo le leggi di Mendel ma conobbi la figura di un grande personaggio sacerdote, confessore dei prigionieri nel carcere dello Spielberg e Abate che, nel giardino del convento conduceva le sue esperienze che ebbero come oggetto principale il pisum sativum. cioè il pisello.Mentre andavo approfondendo la mia conoscenza dell'Abate agostiniano Gregorio Mendel mi sorprendevo che a Roma non ci fosse nessuna traccia di lui. Di qui nacque l'idea di creare in Roma un Istituto dedicato alla Genetica che portasse il suo nome anche perché questa scienza aveva, nel frattempo, fatto dei passi giganteschi, per cui progettai di costruire nelle adiacenze della Università “La Sapienza” un Istituto che portasse il nome di Mendel (Fig. 1).

Zusammenfassung Der vorliegende Beitrag beschäftigt sich mit dem sogenannten »Elicited Imitation Task« (EI), einer in der psycholinguistischen Forschung etablierten Datenerhebungsmethode, welche hier als ein Instrument zur Messung fremd-bzw. zweitsprachlicher Grammatikkompetenz vorgestellt wird. Die Funktionalität der EI wird anhand einer Studie mit italienischen Universitätsstudenten, Lernern in DaF-Anfängerkursen an der Università degli studi di Pavia, demonstriert. Im Zentrum der Datenerhebungen stehen zwei für das Deutsche charakteristische grammatische Phänomenbereiche, die Satzklammer sowie die postfinite Realisierung der Satznegation. Nach einer kurzen Darlegung der psycholinguistischen Fundierung einer EI werden zunächst Testdesign sowie Testablauf erläutert. Die Ergebnisse, welche einen sukzessiven, systematischen Erwerb der untersuchten sprachlichen Phänomene widerspiegeln, werden alsdann im Lichte natürlicher Erwerbssequenzen ausgewertet und interpretiert. Im Anschluss daran werden methodische Aspekte der EI, vor allem unter dem Gesichtspunkt ihres Einsatzes im Sprachunterricht, näher betrachtet.

IT Informal Contact with English. A case study of Italian postgraduate students tratta dell’acquisizione informale della lingua inglese in contesto italiano. Il volume, infatti, dopo una rassegna dei principali studi acquisizionali attorno al tema, illustra e descrive i risultati dell’indagine condotta su studenti dell’Università di Pavia riguardo al loro rapporto con media e input in lingua inglese. Il testo presenta un focus specifico sui benefici e sull’impatto dei testi audiovisivi in generale, e dei testi audiovisivi sottotitolati in particolare. Parole chiave: ACQUISIZIONE INFORMALE, LINGUISTICA ACQUISIZIONALE, LINGUA INGLESE, INPUT AUDIOVISIVI EN Informal Contact with English. A case study of Italian postgraduate students examines informal English acquisition in the Italian context. After a review of major studies of informal acquisition, the volume describes the results of a study conducted with students at the Università di Pavia (Italy) regarding their engagement with English-language media. Specifically, the text focuses on the benefits and impact of input from audiovisual materials and, in particular, audiovisual materials with subtitles. Key words: INFORMAL ACQUISITION, ACQUISITIONAL LINGUISTICS, ENGLISH LANGUAGE, AUDIOVISUAL INPUT ES Informal Contact with English. A case study of Italian postgraduate students se ocupa de la adquisición informal de la lengua inglesa en el contexto italiano. Tras un análisis de los principales estudios adquisicionales sobre el tema, el volumen ilustra y describe los resultados de una investigación llevada a cabo con estudiantes de la Universidad de Pavía (Italia) sobre su relación con los medios y el input en lengua inglesa. El texto se centra especialmente en los beneficios y el impacto del input procedente de materiales audiovisuales y, en particular, de aquellos que incluyen subtítulos. Palabras clave: ADQUISICIÓN INFORMAL, LINGÜÍSTICA ADQUISICIONAL, LENGUA INGLESA, INPUT AUDIOVISUAL

O artigo discute as potencialidades dos processos de Avaliação de Contexto constituírem-se como processos formativos em Educação Infantil aos docentes e demais participantes neles envolvidos. A abordagem avaliativa de contexto aqui estudada considera a pesquisa realizada no Brasil a partir da metodologia e bibliografia italiana produzida pelo grupo de pesquisadores da Università degli Studi di Pavia. Entende-se a instituição de Educação Infantil como um microssistema relacional, voltado à socialização e desenvolvimento das crianças e dos adultos, e a avaliação da qualidade educativa como autorreflexiva, negociada, participada e transformadora. A dinâmica do trabalho com o grupo ao mesmo tempo permite e requer a construção de um contexto democrático, atento às diferentes vozes dos participantes a partir da mediação do formador/avaliador. Ao deflagrar a busca pela melhoria da qualidade da educação oferecida às crianças e as suas famílias, os encontros do coletivo de profissionais se abrem para discussões e reflexões sobre a consciência e intencionalidade das escolhas para o trabalho, adensando a profissionalidade do campo.

AbstractFerro-ferri-hornblende is a new member of the amphibole supergroup (IMA-CNMNC 2015-054). It has been found in a rock specimen from the historical collection of Leandro De Magistris, which was collected at the Traversella mine (Val Chiusella, Ivrea, Piemonte, Italy). The specimen was catalogued as ‘speziaite', and contains a wide range of amphibole compositions from tremolite/actinolite to magnesio-hastingsite. The end-member formula of ferro-ferri-hornblende is A□BCa2c(Fe+Fe3+)T(Si7Al) O22W(OH)2 , which requires SiO2 43.41, Al2O3 5.26, FeO 29.66, Fe2O3 8.24 CaO 11.57, H2O 1.86, total 100.00 wt.%. The empirical formula derived from electron microprobe analysis and single-crystal structure refinement for the holotype crystal is A(Na0.10K0.13) Σ=0.23B(Ca 1.93Na0.07)Σ=2.00C(Mg1.16Fe2+3.21Mn0.O6Fe3+0.45 Al0.12Ti 0.01)Σ=5.01T(Si7.26Al0. 74)Σ=8.00 O22W(OH1.89F0.01C10.10)Σ=2.00- Ferro-ferri-hornblende is biaxial (-), with α = 1.697(2), P = 1 .722(5), γ = 1.726(5) and 2V (meas.) = 35.7(1.4)°, 2V (calc.) = 43.1°. The unit-cell parameters are a = 9.9307(5), b = 18.2232(10), c = 5.3190(3) Å, β = 104.857(1)°, V= 930.40 (9) Å3, Z= 2, space group C2/m. The a:b:c ratio is 0.545:1:0.292. The strongest eight reflections in the powder X-ray pattern [d values (in Å), I, (hkl)] are: 8.493, 100, (110); 2.728, 69, (151); 3.151, 47, (310); 2.555, 37, (); 2.615, 32, (061); 2.359, 28, (); 3.406, 26, (131); 2.180, 25, (261). Type material is deposited in the collections of the Museo di Mineralogia, Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra e dell'Ambiente, Università di Pavia, under the catalogue number 2015-01. Sample M/U15285 from the historical collection of Luigi Colomba, presently at the Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali di Torino, was also checked, and the presence of ferro-ferri-hornblende was confirmed.

Abstract Immunological predictors of nodal response in breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant therapy Maria Luisa Gasparri1, Ilary Ruscito2, Filippo Bellati2, Fabio Corsi3, Rosa Di Micco4, Oreste D. Gentilini4, Thorsten Kuehn5, Andrea Papadia1, Donatella Caserta2, Lorenzo Rossi6, Arianna Calcinotto7 1 Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Ospedale Regionale di Lugano, Lugano, Switzerland 2 Department of Medical and Surgical Science and Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Azienda Ospedaliera Sant’Andrea, Rome, Italy 3 Breast Unit, Department of Surgery, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Pavia, Italy; Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "Luigi Sacco", Università di Milano, Milan, Italy 4 Breast Surgery Unit, San Raffaele University Hospital, Milan, Italy 5 Interdisciplinary Breast Center, Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Klinikum Esslingen, Esslingen, Germany 6 Oncology Institute of Southern Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland 7 Cancer Immunotherapy lab, IOR Institute of Oncology Research, Bellinzona, Switzerland Background: Almost 20% of breast cancer patients present at diagnosis with clinically positive nodes. Most of these patients undergo neoadjuvant therapy in order to de-escalate the axillary surgery in case of response (sentinel lymph node biopsy, targeted axillary dissection or targeted axillary dissection, instead of an axillary lymphadenectomy). The conversion from positive to negative nodes after neoadjuvant therpy is expected in approximately the 60% of the cases, depending by tumor subtypes. Several models have been proposed with the goal of identifying predictors of nodal response prior to neoadjuvant treatment. The immune system plays a pivotal role in cancer invasion and progression. Its role in treatment response is currently under investigation in several settings. Primary endpoint: to identify a preoperative immune profiling of breast cancer patients with nodal involvement at diagnosis and to correlate the immune changes after neoadjuvant therapy with the nodal response (macrometastases, micrometastasis, isolated tumor cells, complete response). Trial design: It is an international prospective cohort study including breast cancer patients undergoing standard neoadjuvant therapy, who present initially with biopsy-proven axillary lymph node metastasis. Ten immune markers will be analyzed using immunohistochemistry and tissue microarray in primary tumor and nodal tissue samples (tumor associated neutrophils, CD4 lymphocytes, CD8 lymphocytes, T regulatory cells, Macrophages, Follicular dendritic cells(DC), plasmocytoid DC, interdigitant DC, mature DC, Lysosomal associated membrane protein 3). The tissue analysis will be performed on the biopsy collected at diagnosis (prior to neoadjuvant therapy) and during the axillary surgery (after neoadjuvant therapy). Target accrual/sample size: 210 patients Statistical analysis: To compare the distribution of immune cells according to the state of lymph node metastasis, Student’s t test will be performed. Pearson’s chi-square test will be used to evaluate the correlation between immune profile and nodal response, based on clinic-pathological features. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) will be calculated using logistic regression analysis. Multivariable analysis will be performed using the multivariable logistic regression model. Logistic regression models will be used to identify the clinical, pathologic and immunological variables associated with the nodal response. P-values less than 0.05 will be considered significant. Analyses will be performed using Microsoft IBM SPSS® version 20.0 for Mac. Current status: Recruitment has not started yet. Contact information: marialuisa.gasparri@eoc.ch Citation Format: Maria Luisa Gasparri, Ilary Ruscito, Filippo Bellati, Fabio Corsi, Rosa Di Micco, Oreste Davide Gentilini, Thorsten Kuehn, Andrea Papadia, Donatella Caserta, Lorenzo Rossi, Arianna Calcinotto. Immunological predictors of nodal response in breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant therapy [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2022 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2022 Dec 6-10; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2023;83(5 Suppl):Abstract nr OT3-12-01.

Introduction: COVID-19, the disease caused by coronavirus SARS CoV-2, is the newest and the best known disease, which changed our reality in just a few weeks. It caused many changes in education and health system. The aim: To recount and summarise what is happening in Italian and Polish medical studies right now in the perspective of two students, one of them being a part of the Erasmus+ programme, residing in Italy and studying at Universita degli Studi di Pavia. Conclusion: Italian and Polish studying organization is similar. Erasmus Students have access to more than one University materials.

Antonio Scarpa (1752-1832) was chairman of anatomy and surgery at the university of Pavia for thirty years since 1783. The study of the manuscripts containing his surgical lectures, collected by his pupils, is the basis for the knowledge of the method of teaching in its twofold dimension of the theoretical matter and of the practical demonstration. Starting from the analysis of one of these manuscripts, entitled «Lezioni di operazioni chirurgiche del Cav. Prof. Antonio Scarpa» the value of these collections of notes is discussed and their significance as a textbook for the students is emphasized. The survey of every single lecture demonstrates that the theoretical exposition immediately preceded the operative procedure on the corpse. Finally the qualities expected by Scarpa in the teachers and the students for a satisfactory education in surgery are considered. Fulfilling his mastership Scarpa Struggled to convey to the pupils the method learned when he himself was a student. He was therefore considered the head of the anatomy and surgery school in Pavia.

L'autore discute del convegno "La memoria in piazza. Monumenti risorgimentali nelle cittŕ lombarde tra identitŕ locale e identitŕ nazionale" (Universitŕ degli studi di Pavia, 7 ottobre 2011), che ha costituito l'avvio di una riflessione storiografica sul tema della "statuomania" patriottica (la definizione č di Maurice Agulhon), tratto tipico del tardo Ottocento italiano. Catherine Brice, in apertura, ha individuato le chiavi di lettura ideologiche e politiche che qualificano il fenomeno come elemento centrale del nation-building postunitario. Le successive relazioni si sono concentrate su singole statue di argomento risorgimentale collocate nei capoluoghi della Lombardia e, oltre ad analizzarne i caratteri estetici e simbolici, hanno ricostruito i problemi sottesi alla scelta di soggetti e artisti, al finanziamento, alle celebrazioni inaugurali e anniversarie: aspetti importanti per comprendere scopi ed efficacia di una monumentalitŕ pubblica intesa, anche a livello municipale, come operazione di pedagogia politica nazionale.

The essay takes into account a couple of recent studies about the personal path of Edoardo Gemelli, later known in religion as father Agostino. As a medical student at the University of Pavia and Ghislieri College, Edoardo used to profess socialist ideas, but during his years there, he experienced a spiritual emergency, which urged him to the conversion to the Catholic faith. Figures, friends and the cultural milieu of that time are the matter of the study by Luciano Pazzaglia, who carried out a research about Gemelli’s early life. Also the study by Michele Madonna is closely related to those years and to the same perspective of Gemelli’s social and religious engagement. Here, the author explores the main issues about the relations between Church and State, which were debated during the first thirty years of the Catholic journal “Vita & Pensiero”.

This paper discusses methodological aspects by illustrating the fi rst products of a researchproject developed as part of a collaboration agreement between the DICAr - Departmentof Civil Engineering and Architecture of the University of Pavia and the enterprise GEAs.r.l. Archaeology, for the documentation of the archaeological excavations in the former SantaMargherita Institute in Pavia (Italy). The activities, carried out by the experimental laboratoriesDAda-LAB and PLAY, regarded the documentation of the archaeological evidences, datingback to the 4th century AD, brought to light by the interventions of conversion and remodellingof the historical and architectural complex. The need to produce documentation apparatus tosupport the excavation activities is boosted by the fragility of the archaeological site, apparentlymeant to disappear to allow space for the construction of an underground car park.The research aims to develop a methodology for the organisation of the data acquired in themultiple excavation campaigns, the production of databases useful to archaeologists for thechronological interpretation of the excavation, the detection of archaeological emergencies andthe development of an information system that combines models and databases. Since March2022, data acquisition campaigns have been undertaken to progressively survey the phases ofexcavations. Data sheets were then developed for stratigraphic units and deposit units, andan effective GIS system was developed to represent the complex nature of the site by makingclear the relationships between the stratigraphic units. The fi rst results of the research outline amethodological process that leads to the development of a digital ‘container’ in which it becomespossible to include the data collected during the campaign by reducing the time gap betweenacquisition, recording, processing and synthesis of information.

The genetic causes of epilepsies and developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEE) with onset in early childhood are increasingly recognized. Their outcomes vary from benign to severe disability. In this paper, we wished to retrospectively review the clinical, genetic, EEG, neuroimaging, and outcome data of patients experiencing the onset of epilepsy in the first three years of life, diagnosed and followed up in four Italian epilepsy centres (Epilepsy Centre of San Paolo University Hospital in Milan, Child Neurology and Psychiatry Unit of AUSL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Pediatric Neurology Unit of Vittore Buzzi Children’s Hospital, Milan, and Child Neurology and Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Pavia). We included 168 patients (104 with monogenic conditions, 45 with copy number variations (CNVs) or chromosomal abnormalities, and 19 with variants of unknown significance), who had been followed up for a mean of 14.75 years. We found a high occurrence of generalized seizures at onset, drug resistance, abnormal neurological examination, global developmental delay and intellectual disability, and behavioural and psychiatric comorbidities. We also documented differing presentations between monogenic issues versus CNVs and chromosomal conditions, as well as atypical/rare phenotypes. Genetic early-childhood-onset epilepsies and DEE show a very wide phenotypic and genotypic spectrum, with a high risk of complex neurological and neuropsychiatric phenotypes.

Penelitian dilaksanakan di lahan Penelitian Fakultas pertanian Universitas Asahan, pada bulan Februari 2021 sampai April 2021, penelitian bertujuan mengetahui kajian pemberian limbah cangkang rajungan dan berbagai macam media tanam terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman. Rancangan RAK-F yang terdiri atas dua faktor dan tiga ulangan. Faktor pertama pemberian Limbah Cangkang Rajungan (R) : R0 = 0 g /polibag, R1 = 30 g/polibag, R2 = 60g/polibag. Faktor kedua aplikasi berbagai macam media tanam (M) : M1 = tanah top soil 100% , M2 = tanah top soil 50% + arang sekam 25% + Pupuk kandang sapi 25%, M3 = tanah top soil 50% + cocopeat 25% + sekam padi 25% dan M4 = tanah top soil 50% + arang sekam + sekam padi. Hasil analisis aplikasi limbah cangkang rajungan berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi. Perlakuan limbah cangkang rajungan berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi. Perlakuan terbaik di peroleh oleh dosis 60 g/polibag (R2) menghasilkan panjang tanaman 134,03 cm, panjang buah 24,67 cm, jumlah buah 2,50 buah, berat buah per sampel 212,92 g dan berat buah per plot 713,75 g. Perlakuan bebagai macam media tanam berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman. Perlakuan terbaik pada tanah top soil 50% + aram sekam 25% + sekam padi 25% (M4) panjang tanman 152,69 cm dan berat buah per plot 700,56 g, tetapi perlakuan tanah top soil 50 % + arang sekan 25% + pupuk kandang sapi 25% (M2) panjang buah 27,06 cm, jumlah buah 2,50 buah dan berat buah per sampel 216,11 g.

In 1496, Pavao Paladinić (Paolo Paladini, Paulus Paladinus, c. 1465 – c. 1513), a humanist from Hvar, composed his longest preserved text, The Oration of Pavao Paladinić of Hvar delivered in Taranto, in praise of the divine Frederick, Prince of Altamura, Illustrious Admiral of the Kingdom of Sicily and Governor-General. The text survives in a codex held today in Valencia (Universitat de València, Biblioteca Històrica, MS 132). The manuscript was a gift for Frederick of Aragon (1451–1501), the second son of the king of Naples, Ferdinand I (Ferrante). Frederick himself became king of Naples in October 1496. The paper introduces both Paladinić and Frederick, outlines the rhetorical features of Paladinić’s panegyric, and evaluates two modern editions of the Latin text (VALERIO 2001, GRACIOTTI 2005). The panegyric is provided in Latin and Croatian translation. Frederick of Aragon was the last king of Naples from the House of Aragon, ruling briefly in 1496–1501, after French King Charles VIII seized Naples in February 1495 and claimed the kingdom’s crown. Frederick spent much time abroad and refused to take part in the revolt of the barons, remaining loyal to his father, brother, and nephew. As king, he was forced to abdicate when confronted with the treaty of Granada in 1500. He had a keen interest in the arts and literature; in 1476 Lorenzo de’ Medici presented him with the gift of the Libro di Ragona, a collection of 500 poems by Dante, Cavalcanti, Cino da Pistoia, Pulci, and Boiardo. In the preface Frederick is compared to Peisistratos of Athens, who organised the transcription of Homer’s poems. Frederick’s court at Naples included a number of Petrarchist poets. The Paladinić family came to the Adriatic island of Hvar at around 1430 from Lecce, which in 1463 became directly subject to the Aragonese Kingdom of Naples. In Hvar the Paladinići became one of the richest families. Nikola Paladinić (born ca. 1419), Pavao’s father, served as the sopracomito of the Hvar galley in the Venetian navy several times between 1471 and 1497. In 1475 he was awarded the Order of Saint Mark. He had three sons: Pavao, Toma (killed in 1514 during the Hvar Rebellion) and Frano. Pavao accompanied his father in military expeditions, taking part in the capture of Monopoli in 1495 and in the battle at the Bocca d’Arno in 1497. In 1510, he composed a report (in Italian) on the crucifix from Hvar that perspired blood. Pavao Paladinić was in contact with the Dalmatian and Italian humanist poets Ilija Crijević, Tideo Acciarini, Frano Božićević Natalis, Pietro Contarini and Cassandra Fedele. The little known humanist Joannes Perlotus wrote De Nicolai Palladini Pharii equitis aurati Paulique eius filii militia ac memorabilibus gestis historiola per Joannem Perlotum edita, a brief celebration of the military achievements of Nikola and Pavao in 1475–1497 (preserved today as a manuscript in the National and University Library of Split); Nikola and Pavao were praised briefly in the Latin oration by Vinko Pribojević, De origine successibusque Slavorum (delivered in Hvar in 1525, printed in Venice in 1532). Pavao Paladinić praised Frederick of Aragon during the siege of Tarento, undertaken by joint forces of Naples and Venice, with a clear political goal: Frederick had to be persuaded to spare the city of Taranto, whose citizens were eager to surrender to Venice (and even to the Ottomans) to avoid massacre and destruction by the Aragonese army. For this reason, Paladinić insisted on the humanitas of the Aragonese prince. Paladinić’s panegyric follows the chronology of Frederick’s life, but mentions important events of that life only in very vague terms. The main themes of the panegyric are Frederick’s activities at home and abroad; there are remarks on the dignity of the human soul, on the best form of governance, on the island of Hvar and the Paladinić family, on his travels, and on the Necessity which rules human life. Paladinić cited or mentioned a number of names from Greek and Roman Antiquity (Tibullus, Xenocrates, Porphyry of Tyre, Plotinus, Augustine, Cicero, Strabo, Polybius, Aristotle, Apuleius and Hermes Trismegistus, Seneca, Pliny the Elder, Pythagoras, Vergil); while VALERIO 2001 identified most of Paladinić’s sources, I have been able to prove that Paladinić used – without naming it – the popular Italian commentary on Petrarch’s Trionfi by Bernardo da Siena (Bernardo Illicino, ca. 1430), first printed in 1475. Of the two modern editions of Paladini’s Latin panegyric, VALERIO 2001 is more reliable philologically, while GRACIOTTI 2005 is better on the Dalmatian context, and edits both Paladini’s prose and poetry from the Valencia codex.

This work presents the tests of a multi-gap detector (MGD), composed of three parallel-plate ionization chambers (ICs) with different gap widths, assembled to prove the capability of correcting for charge volume recombination which is expected to occur when high fluence rates are delivered. Such beam conditions occur with a compact accelerator for charged particle therapy developed to reduce the costs, to accomplish faster treatments and to exploit different beam delivery techniques and dose rates as needed, for example, for range modulation and FLASH irradiations, respectively. The MGD was tested with carbon ions at the Centro Nazionale di Adroterapia Oncologica (CNAO Pavia, Italy), and with protons in two different beam lines: at Bern University Hospital with continuous beams and at the Laboratori Nazionale del Sud (Catania, Italy) of the Italian National Center of Nuclear Physics (INFN) with pulsed beams. For each accelerator, we took measurements with different beam intensities (up to the maximum rate of ionization achievable) and changed the detector bias voltage (V) in order to study the charge collection efficiency. Charge recombination models were used to evaluate the expected collected charge and to measure the linearity of the rate of ionization with the beam fluence rate. A phenomenological approach was used to determine the collection efficiency (f1) of the chamber with thinnest gap from the relative efficiencies, f1/f2 and f1/f3, exploiting the condition that, for each measurement, the three chambers were exposed to the same rate of ionization. Results prove that two calibration curves can be determined and used to correct the online measurements for the charge losses in the ICs for recombination.

The search for new knowledge led the Milanese nobleman Alessandro Volta (1745-1827) to correspond with different scholars from other nationalities through his life. The present study looked at these correspondences, seeking to understand the relationships established by them as a method to develop their theories, as well as a facilitating means for requesting new instruments and documents. In an analysis of the work Epistolário di Alessandro Volta (1949-1955), that gathers about 1663 letters written between 1761 and 1827, we seek to verify how the network of connections was constituted. With the help of the historiographical study, we mapped life, education degree, political functions, publications, and the impact of Alessandro Volta's work on the construction of science at the time. In the scenario of political instability and changes in conceptions, Volta integrates with his ideas some debates in the field of physics and the “new chemistry” of the Frenchman Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier (1743-1794). In this study, we also focus on Volta's dialogues and interlocutions with other scholars during the second half of the 18th century, a period in which he developed his research and theories on aerology and electricity. Among his various correspondences, we highlight the dialogues with the Englishman Joseph Priestley (1733-1804), which made it possible to notice some changes in Volta’s scientific conceptions. Finally, we present our scholar's research for the institutionalization of Experimental Physics, instrumentalizing theory and practice, with the construction and expansion of the Physics Cabinet, located at the University of Pavia, also acquiring new apparatus from distant places, modernizing the space that solidified his experiences and studies.

La institución romana del domicilium convierte al sujeto en residente. Suele designar el lugar de residencia prolongada del incola o habitante que ha emigrado a una comunidad, por contraposición al municeps; por lo tanto, es un vínculo jurídico entre la ciudad y la persona que ha emigrado a ella. Frente a la expresión de la origo en los textos epigráficos, que es muy abundante, la manifestación del domicilo solo se hace de forma excepcional, en atención al escaso número de referencias conservadas, y su enunciación es muy similar a la que marca el origen. Palabras clave: domicilium, origo, ciudadano, epigrafía, latina.Topónimos: Imperio Romano.Periodo: Principado (27 a. C. – 284 d. C.) ABSTRACTThe Roman institution of the domicilium turns the subject into a resident. It usually designates the place of prolonged residence of the incola or inhabitant who has emigrated to a community, as opposed to the municeps. 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RESUMENEl objetivo de este artículo es reflexionar sobre los mecanismos de financiación y de control de las instituciones religiosas por los laicos en las primeras décadas de la conquista y colonización de Hispanoamérica. Investigar sobre la inversión laica en lo sagrado supone en un primer lugar aclarar la historiografía sobre laicos, religión y dinero en las sociedades de Antiguo Régimen y su trasposición en América, planteando una mirada desde el punto de vista de las motivaciones múltiples de los actores seglares. A través del ejemplo de restituciones, donaciones y legados en losAndes, se explora el papel de los laicos españoles, y también de las poblaciones indígenas, en el establecimiento de la densa red de instituciones católicas que se construye entonces. La propuesta postula el protagonismo de actores laicos en la construcción de un espacio cristiano en los Andes peruanos en el siglo XVI y principios del XVII, donde la inversión económica permite contribuir a la transición de una sociedad de guerra y conquista a una sociedad corporativa pacificada.PALABRAS CLAVE: Hispanoamérica-Andes, religión, economía, encomienda, siglos XVI y XVII.ABSTRACTThis article aims to reflect on the mechanisms of financing and control of religious institutions by the laity in the first decades of the conquest and colonization of Spanish America. Investigating lay investment in the sacred sphere means first of all to clarifying historiography on laity, religion and money within Ancien Régime societies and their transposition to America, taking into account the multiple motivations of secular actors. The example of restitutions, donations and legacies inthe Andes enables us to explore the role of the Spanish laity and indigenous populations in the establishment of the dense network of Catholic institutions that was established during this period. The proposal postulates the role of lay actors in the construction of a Christian space in the Peruvian Andes in the sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries, when economic investment contributed to the transition from a society of war and conquest to a pacified, corporate society.KEY WORDS: Hispanic America-Andes, religion, economics, encomienda, 16th and 17th centuries. BIBLIOGRAFIAAbercrombie, T., “Tributes to Bad Conscience: Charity, Restitution, and Inheritance in Cacique and Encomendero Testaments of 16th-Century Charcas”, en Kellogg, S. y Restall, M. (eds.), Dead Giveaways, Indigenous Testaments of Colonial Mesoamerica end the Andes, Salt Lake city, University of Utah Press, 1998, pp. 249-289.Aladjidi, P., Le roi, père des pauvres: France XIIIe-XVe siècle, Rennes, Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2008.Alberro, S., Les Espagnols dans le Mexique colonial: histoire d’une acculturation, Paris, A. Colin, 1992.Alden, D., The making of an enterprise: the Society of Jesus in Portugal, its empire, and beyond 1540-1750, Stanford California, Stanford University Press, 1996.Angulo, D., “El capitán Gómez de León, vecino fundador de la ciudad de Arequipa. Probança e información de los servicios que hizo a S. M. en estos Reynos del Piru el Cap. 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Las excavaciones arqueológicas realizadas en Monte Molião permitieron la recogida de un importante conjunto de artefactos de hueso pulido, de la Edad del Hierro y de época Romana, que supone un total de 80 piezas. Están distribuidas por distintas categorías funcionales, relacionadas con el adorno personal, con la actividad textil, con el juego y con la escritura. Otros integran la categoría de complementos de muebles. El conjunto es revelador de la presencia, en el sur de Portugal, de individuos con costumbres y usanzas que siguen patrones estéticos y sociales del Mediterráneo romanizado.Palabras clave: Algarve romano, mundus muliebris, textiles, ludi, stiliTopónimo: PortugalPeriodo: Edad del Hierro, época romana ABSTRACTThe archaeological digs undertaken in in Monte Molião led to the discovery of 80 bone artefacts, dating from Iron Age and Roman times. They are divided into several functional categories, connected with personal adornment, textile activity, games, and writing. 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Editorial – Revista Ambiente Contábil – Volume 14 – Número 1 – Ano 2022 (Jan./Jun. 2022) A Revista Ambiente Contábil (Ambiente) apresenta na sua 27ª edição 19 (dezenove) artigos que tratam de assuntos relevantes para a área contábil; 01 (uma) resenha de livro e 15 (quinze) artigos no idioma inglês (versão de artigos submetidos em português). Seção 1: Contabilidade Aplicada ao Setor Empresarial Artigo 1 - Aplicabilidade dos modelos CAPM local, CAPM local ajustado e CAPM ajustado híbrido ao mercado brasileiro de Vandliny Paiva Martins Teixeira, Moisés Ferreira da Cunha e Thaisa Renata dos Santos com o objetivo de verificar a aplicabilidade dos modelos CAPM local, CAPM Local Ajustado e CAPM Ajustado Híbrido ao mercado brasileiro, a partir da análise de suas respectivas premissas e, adicionalmente, verificar a existência de diferenças estatísticas significativas entre os modelos. Artigo 2 - Gerenciamento de resultados e de capital por bancos latino-americanos com instrumentos financeiros José Alves de Carvalho, Júlio César Gomes Mendonça, Maurício Soares de Faria Júnior e José Alves Dantas com o objetivo de avaliar se os bancos da América Latina utilizam os ganhos e perdas não realizados com instrumentos financeiros, registrados como outros resultados abrangentes, com o objetivo de gerenciamento de resultados e de capital regulatório. Artigo 3 - Cultura organizacional e desempenho financeiro: evidências em empresas listadas no Índice Brasil 100 de Leonardo Portella Ilowski, Iago França Lopes, Cintia Lopes da Silva Vieira, Danieli de Assis Machado, Ruberval Gonçalves de Matos e Nayane Thais Krespi Musial com o objetivo de analisar a relação entre cultura organizacional e desempenho financeiro de empresas listadas no IBrX 100. Artigo 4 - Impacto da exclusão do ICMS da base de cálculo do PIS e da COFINS: estudo sobre a decisão do STF e seus efeitos em uma empresa do segmento alimentício de Jéssica Andressa Zago, Letícia Twardowski da Silva e Vitor Paulo Rigo com o objetivo de apresentar o impacto da decisão proferida pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal que exclui o ICMS da base de cálculo do PIS e da COFINS e demonstrar o montante dessas contribuições a serem restituídas por uma empresa do setor alimentício, enquadrada no regime do Lucro Real. Artigo 5 - Práticas de responsabilidade socioambiental e o desempenho organizacional em companhias abertas de Naline Tres, Claudia Dalla Porta, Sady Mazzioni, Cristian Bau Dal Magro e Daniela Di Domenico com o objetivo de analisar a relação entre as práticas de responsabilidade socioambiental no desempenho das companhias abertas listadas na [B3]. Artigo 6 - Agressividade tributária nas empresas de capital aberto que atuam em mercado regulado de Thaís Salvatori França e Francisco Antonio Bezerra com o objetivo de identificar se o mercado regulado por intermédio de suas agências é fator determinante para uma postura de menor agressividade tributária nas empresas. Artigo 7 - Avaliação da condição econômico-financeira de operadoras brasileiras de planos de saúde: uma nota sobre finanças e regulação de Carlos Henrique Rocha, Gladston Luiz da Silva e Paulo Augusto Pettenuzzo de Britto com o objetivo de avaliar o desempenho econômico-financeiro de operadoras brasileiras de planos de saúde e investigar possíveis fontes de variações relativas dos índices estudados. O artigo discute, ainda, a questão da regulação a partir da análise econômico-financeira dos entes regulados. Artigo 8 - O impacto do uso da tecnologia no desempenho da produção leiteira: manejo tradicional, compost barn e free stall de Ana Maria Meinl e Euselia Paveglio Vieira com o objetivo de analisar a contribuição do uso de tecnologias e sistemas de produção diferenciados na formação dos resultados da atividade leiteira de três propriedades rurais, que utilizam diferentes sistemas produtivos e estão localizadas na região Noroeste do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul. Artigo 9 - Análise da relação da quantidade de participantes ativos das entidades fechadas de Previdência Complementar (EFPC) com o ambiente socioeconômico de Ivone Pedro de Lima, Elis Regina de Oliveira, Geovane Camilo dos Santos, Dryelle Laiana de Jesus Silva dos Santos e Élcio Dihl Oliveira com o objetivo de analisar a associação entre a quantidade de participantes ativos de planos de previdência, vinculados às EFPC, e as variáveis: PIB, taxa de desocupação, inflação (INPC), taxa de juros (Selic), quantidade de EFPC e fluxo de entrada e saída de participantes ativos. Artigo 10 - Transparência corporativa e desempenho: qual o papel das mulheres nessa relação? de Verivaldo Alves de Freitas, Messias Elmiro Gomes Loiola de Oliveira, Jislene Trindade Medeiros e Márcia Martins Mendes De Luca com o objetivo de investigar a influência da participação feminina no conselho de administração na relação entre a transparência corporativa e o desempenho de empresas brasileiras. Artigo 11 - Análise da viabilidade econômica, em condições de riscos, do sistema de confinamento utilizado para a terminação de bovinos no estado de São Paulo, Brasil de Kaio Expedito Rodrigues Queiroz, Janderson Damaceno dos Reis e André Rozemberg Peixoto Simões com o objetivo de avaliar a sensibilidade e a viabilidade econômica do sistema de confinamento utilizado para a engorda de bovinos tomando como referência uma propriedade localizada no norte do estado de São Paulo, Brasil. Artigo 12 - Avaliação do nível de disclosure de arrendamentos mercantis nas demonstrações contábeis de empresas de consumo não-cíclico: um estudo sob a luz do novo IFRS 16 de Ícaro Luiz de Sousa Silva, Alexandre Gonzales e Fernando de Almeida Santos com o objetivo de averiguar o nível de disclosure contábil demandado de acordo com o IFRS16 nas empresas de capital aberto na B3, mais precisamente no segmento de consumo não-cíclico. Artigo 13 - Desempenho dos maiores bancos brasileiros: um estudo sobre o impacto da crise subprime de Cristiana Maria Coeli e Vanessa Martins Pires com o objetivo de analisar o impacto da crise subprime no desempenho dos maiores bancos brasileiros, utilizando indicadores contábeis que permitem mensurar o comportamento dos índices de inadimplência, a evolução das despesas com Provisão para Devedores Duvidosos (PDD), do volume de ativos totais e dos índices de rentabilidade. Seção 2: Contabilidade Aplicada ao Setor Público e ao Terceiro Setor Artigo 1 - Emenda Constitucional n.º 95/2016 e seu impacto em uma universidade federal de Viviane Amorim de Oliveira, Eduardo Tadeu Vieira, Tiago Mota dos Santos e Jorge Katsumi Niyama com o objetivo de avaliar, em um cenário hipotético e por meio de abordagem retrospectiva, no período de 1995 a 2017, os efeitos da Emenda Constitucional n.º 95/2016 sobre o orçamento da Universidade de Brasília, a partir de um modelo econométrico de previsão de despesa paga. Artigo 2 - Impactos na eficiência do gasto público na educação fundamental dos municípios paulistas por meio das categorias do elemento da despesa de Gabriel Santana Machado, Jaime Crozatti, Vinicius Macedo de Moraes, Bianca de Oliveira e Carlos Eduardo de Oliveira Silva com o objetivo de mensurar os impactos dos gastos públicos na educação fundamental dos municípios paulistas sobre a eficiência do gasto público educacional. Artigo 3 - Eficiência do sistema de transporte metroferroviário brasileiro: uma aplicação da Análise Envoltória de Dados de Maria Cecilia da Silva Brum e Tiago Wickstrom Alves com o objetivo de analisar a eficiência técnica das empresas metroferroviárias brasileiras. Seção 3: Pesquisas de Campo sobre Contabilidade (Survey) Artigo 1 - Controles internos para o gerenciamento de riscos: percepção de auditores e gestores de Isadora Marques dos Santos, Rosângela Queiroz Souza Valdevino, Rosilania Silva de Queiroz, Adriana Martins de Oliveira, Letícia Jéssica Freitas de Oliveira e Meskla Gislainy Marques da Silva com o objetivo de analisar a percepção dos auditores e gestores em relação aos controles internos no gerenciamento de riscos nas empresas. Artigo 2 - Sistema eletrônico de informações em uma instituição pública do estado de Pernambuco: uma análise da aceitação e uso do sistema de Antônio Alves da Silva, Paulo de Tasso de Souza Junior e Alessandra Carla Ceolin com o objetivo de promover uma avaliação da aceitação e uso da tecnologia implantada (Sistema Eletrônico de Informações) em uma instituição pública do estado de Pernambuco, sob a perspectiva dos usuários internos do sistema à luz da Teoria Unificada de Aceitação e Uso da Tecnologia (Venkatesh, Morris, Davis & Davis, 2003). Artigo 3 - Avaliação da utilização do Portal Capes de periódicos na ótica dos usuários pesquisadores em administração e contabilidade com base na escala SERVQUAL de Ana Carolina Vasconcelos Colares e Cássia de Oliveira Ferreira com o objetivo de avaliar a utilização do Portal Capes de Periódicos na ótica dos usuários pesquisadores em administração e contabilidade, e investigar a relação entre a satisfação do usuário com as cinco dimensões do modelo SERVQUAL de avaliação de serviços. Seção 4: Casos de Ensino Aplicados a Contabilidade Não houve submissão. Seção 5: Resenhas de Teses, Dissertações e Livros sobre Contabilidade Resenha 1 - Resenha do livro: Escola Nacional de Administração Pública (ENAP). Capacidades Estatais para Produção de Políticas Públicas: Resultados do Survey sobre o Serviço Civil no Brasil. Brasília: Enap, 2018, 74 páginas, Cadernos Enap, 56, ISSN: 0104-7078 Autores: Everaldo Nogueira de Souza e Antônio Carlos Brunozi Júnior Seção 6: Banco de Dados (Arquivos suplementares em Excel) Não houve submissão. Seção 7: Internacional (S7) ENGLISH Section 1 Article 2 (Section 1) – Earnings and capital management by Latin American banks through financial instruments of José Alves de Carvalho, Júlio César Gomes Mendonça, Maurício Soares de Faria Júnior and José Alves Dantas. The purpose of this study is to assess whether banks in Latin America make use of unrealized gains and losses through financial instruments, recorded as other comprehensive income, when engaging in earnings management and capital resource allocation. Article 3 (Section 1) – Organizational culture and financial performance: evidence in companies listed in the Brazil Index 100 of Leonardo Portella Ilowski, Iago França Lopes, Cintia Lopes da Silva Vieira, Danieli de Assis Machado, Ruberval Gonçalves de Matos and Nayane Thais Krespi Musial. The study investigates the relationship between organizational culture and financial performance of companies classified in the IBrX 100. Article 4 (Section 1) - Impact of the exclusion of ICMS from PIS and COFINS calculation base: study on the STF decision and its effects on a food company of Jéssica Andressa Zago, Letícia Twardowski da Silva e Vitor Paulo Rigo. This study aims to present the impact of the decision issued by the Supreme Federal Court that excludes ICMS from PIS and COFINS calculation basis and to present the amount of these contributions to be refunded by a company in the food sector, within the framework of the actual profit method. Article 5 (Section 1) - Socio environmental responsibility practices and organizational performance in public companies of Naline Tres, Claudia Dalla Porta, Sady Mazzioni, Cristian Bau Dal Magro and Daniela Di Domenico. Analyze the relationship between socio-environmental responsibility practices in the economic and financial performance of companies listed in [B3]. Article 6 (Section 1) - Tax aggressiveness in publicly traded companies operating in a regulated market of Thaís Salvatori França and Francisco Antonio Bezerra. The research aims to identify whether the regulated market through its agencies is a determining factor for a posture of less tax aggressiveness in companies. Article 7 (Section 1) – An appraisal of Brazilian private health plan operators’ economic-financial conditions: a note on finance and regulation of Carlos Henrique Rocha, Gladston Luiz da Silva and Paulo Augusto Pettenuzzo de Britto. This study aims to evaluate the economic-financial performance of Brazilian private health plan operators and investigate possible sources of relative variations in the studied indicators. The article also discusses the question of regulation based on an economic-financial analysis of the regulated entities. Article 8 (Section 1) – The impact of using technology on the performance of dairy production: traditional management, compost barn and free stall of Ana Maria Meinl and Euselia Paveglio Vieira. This theoretical application seeks to analyze the contribution of the use of differentiated technologies and systems in the formation of the results of the dairy activity of three rural properties, which use different productive systems and are located in the Northwest region of the State of Rio Grande do Sul. Calculation of costs of the three properties using the absorption costing method, in order to know the respective results in each production system analyzed. Article 10 (Section 1) – Corporate transparency and performance: what is the role of women in this relationship? of Verivaldo Alves de Freitas, Messias Elmiro Gomes Loiola de Oliveira, Jislene Trindade Medeiros e Márcia Martins Mendes De Luca. In this study, we investigated the influence of female board membership on the relationship between corporate transparency and performance in Brazilian public firms. Article 11 (Section 1) – Analysis of economic viability under risk conditions of a beef cattle feedlot system in São Paulo State, Brazil of Kaio Expedito Rodrigues Queiroz, Janderson Damaceno dos Reis e André Rozemberg Peixoto Simões. Assess the sensitivity and economic viability of the beef cattle feedlot system using as a reference a farm located in northern São Paulo State, Brazil. Article 12 (Section 1) – Disclosure analysis of leases in financial statements of non-cyclical consumer companies: a study considering IFRS 16 of Ícaro Luiz de Sousa Silva, Alexandre Gonzales and Fernando de Almeida Santos. This article then aims to ascertain the level of accounting disclosure required under the IFRS 16 in publicly traded companies in B3, more precisely in the non-cyclical consumer segment. Section 2 Article 1 (Section 2) - Constitutional Amendment 95/2016 and its impact on a federal university of Viviane Amorim de Oliveira, Eduardo Tadeu Vieira, Tiago Mota dos Santos and Jorge Katsumi Niyama. To evaluate the effects of Constitutional Amendment 95/2016 on the budget of the University of Brasília in the period from 1995 to 2017, based on an econometric model for forecasting expenditure, using a hypothetical scenario and a retrospective approach. Article 2 (Section 2) - Impacts on the efficiency of public expenditure in the fundamental education of São Paulo cities through the expenditure element categories of Gabriel Santana Machado, Jaime Crozatti, Vinicius Macedo de Moraes, Bianca de Oliveira and Carlos Eduardo de Oliveira Silva. This study aims to measure the impact of public spending on basic education in São Paulo cities on the efficiency of public educational expenditure. Article 3 (Section 2) - The efficiency of Brazilian railway system: an application of Data Envelopment Analysis of Maria Cecilia da Silva Brum and Tiago Wickstrom Alves. To analyze the technical efficiency of Brazilian railway companies. Section 3 Article 1 (Section 3) - Internal controls for risk management: perception of auditors and managers of Isadora Marques dos Santos, Rosângela Queiroz Souza Valdevino, Rosilania Silva de Queiroz, Adriana Martins de Oliveira, Letícia Jéssica Freitas de Oliveira and Meskla Gislainy Marques da Silva. This article aims to analyze the perception of auditors and managers in relation to internal controls in risk management in companies. Article 3 (Section 3) - Evaluation of the use of the Capes Portal of journals from the perspective of research users in administration and accounting based on the SERVQUAL scale of Ana Carolina Vasconcelos Colares and Cássia de Oliveira Ferreira. The objective of this research is to evaluate the use of the Capes Portal of Periodicals from the perspective of research users in administration and accounting, and to investigate the relationship between user satisfaction with the five dimensions of the SERVQUAL model of service evaluation. Boa leitura. Cordiais saudações! Prof. Dr. Maurício Corrêa da Silva Editor Gerente da Revista Ambiente Contábil

Il Centro studi interateneo Notariorum Itinera con sede amministrativa presso l’Università degli Studi di Genova e sedi consorziate le Università degli Studi di Bari, Bologna, Catanzaro, Milano Statale, Pavia, Roma Tor vergata, Salerno e Torino è stato formalmente costituito nel maggio 2017. L’obiettivo è quello di studiare il notariato, i registri notarili italiani ed europei e, più in generale, tutte le fonti a essi collegate per addivenire a una conoscenza a tutto tondo − senza limiti cronologici e geografici − dell’attività di questa figura professionale. Il contributo propone una breve analisi dello status questionis e illustra i primi risultati delle indagini in corso. DOI 10.17464/9788867742752

Francesca Calabi é professora do Dipartamento di Studi Umanistici – Filosofia na Università degli Studi di Pavia, na Itália, onde leciona desde 2004 disciplinas de História da Filosofia Tardo-antiga. Seus cursos versam sobre temas como “O daimon de Sócrates” e “O asno de ouro” (ambas obras de Apuleio). Também lê, revisa e finaliza traduções suas em sala de aula, como a da “Carta de Aristeas a Filócrates”, um texto do séc. III a.C que descreve a tradução da Torá para o grego pelos 72 sábios e tradutores enviados a Alexandria a convite do então bibliotecário alexandrino, o peripatético Demétrio de Falero.

Paolo Mantegazza has been Rector of the University of Milan for four consecutive mandates, from 1984 to 2001, after having been for 10 years Dean of the Medicine and Surgery Faculty (from 1974 to 1984). His rectorship period has been a time of great change in the society but also in university, as a result of the Universityre form law, Decree 382, passed in 1980. In 1989 the law no. 168 granted to the universities the statutory and regulatory autonomy as provided for in the art. 33 of the Constitution. In those days there has been a great increase in the number of students too, particularly in the University of Milan. While in the academic year 1983-1984, at the beginning of Paolo Mantegazza’s rectorship, the registered students were 63.450, in the following years the student number has increased to almost 100.000, thus entailing an intensive work to make suitable the teaching performance and the overall activity for such a huge number of students. Paolo Mantegazza has directed the University trying to carry out this ever-growing task, acting on different fronts. Considering among these the total regulatory framework of the Athenaeum. Actually he has promoted the introduction of a new statute (1996) and the approval of the main rules, implementing the University autonomy. The great growth of the Athenaeum caused different problems: the increasing of the teaching staff to cope with the huge numberof students, but new buildings too. In this last regard he did a lot in different areas in the interest of the great part of the Athenaeum faculties. Nevertheless the dimensions reached by the University of Milan required a more far-reaching plan to carry out the decongestion of the Athenaeum. He worked towards the doubling of some faculties and the creation of new degrees and new faculties. However it was very soon clear that the most rational solution consisted in the institution of a second Athenaeum in Milan, already assumed when the three-year plan 1991-1993 had been compiled. Thus in 1998 the University of Milan Bicocca was born. In the same year, with the contribution of Paolo Mantegazza and the University of Milan, together with the Pavia University, was instituted the Università dell’Insubria, with branches in Como and Varese. In 1996 was instituted the Vita e salute San Raffaele University too, with a great contribution of the University of Milan during the rectorship of Paolo Mantegazza, transferring there several teachers of the Medicine and surgery Faculty without forgetting the role of Mantegazza as President of Medicine in supporting a University Center in Brescia and the following establishment in 1982 of an independent university. The commitment of Mantegazza for the development of the scientific research in the University has been wide-ranging. At the end of his rectorship the University of Milan was the first Italian university in different international rankings concerning the scientific production. Thanks to these results, at the end of his rectorship in 2002, the University of Milan has been the only University invited to be one of the 12 european universities called up to found the “League of European Research Universities” (best known as LERU) that connects the most prestigious European Universities. During his rectorship he performed his duties (for two mandates) as Vice President of the Rectors Conference of the Italian Universities. He has been a rector of human qualities, with a great operative capability together with a gentle nature. He was sensitive to the student needs, considering the teaching and the student education the first goal of the University. Soon after the end of his Rectorship the then Minister of Education, University and Research, Letizia Moratti, accepted the modification of the Statute of University that in the meantime had been proposed, with the addition of a new article (Art. 56) stating: “In consideration of the merits and the decisive commitment given to the Athenaeum during his rectorship, we confer to Paolo Mantegazza the honouring of Rector Emeritus”.

This paper offers a contribution to the history of historiography on the University of Pavia. The Author takes into account both the treaties explicitly dealing (since the 18th Century) with the history of the University, but also all the evidence of a historical consciousness about the origins and history of the University; such a historical consciousness started to appear in 1361, when the Visconti Family officially founded the University. Particular attention is paid to the three interpretations about the foundation (origo), which has been attributed to the Lombard Kings, to Charlemagne and to Lothair I. For a long time there was a widespread belief in Europe that the University of Pavia had been founded by Charlemagne, simultaneously with the University of Paris; the creator of this tradition (based on the history of Charlemagne written by Notker the Stammerer) was Barthélemy de Chasseneuz, in 1525. The attribution of the founding to Lothair in 825 is only a recent idea, which has been nourished, with different intentions, by the 19th Century German legal historians who discovered a school of Lombard Law in Pavia (attested since at least the 10th Century) and by the Celebrations held in Pavia in 1925.

Delio Tessa (1886-1939), the writer and dialect poet of Milan has accomplished his studies at the University of Pavia, attending the Faculty of Law. His career as a student was not particularly brilliant and, as it results from his prose writings, published after his death, his recollections of that town remained only sentimental and a source of poetic inspiration.

The paper discusses the origins and the main features of Emilio Gabba’s familial library. It highlights the connection between his interests as a historian and the various books in the catalogue. The library itself was created in the 18th century by the Visconti, a family of notaries from Pavia, deeply connected with the cultural environment of the city and with its university. Among the most important books in this library, many works are written by historians and political thinkers, in addition to several legal texts. A few books underline the family’s interesting in Jansenism, which had spread to the university of Pavia, at the same time as the reforms wished by Empress Maria Teresa of Austria.

Filippo Marinetti, the founder of Futurism, was born on December 22, 1876, in Alexandria (Egypt) and in that town he accomplished also his course of classical studies, first in a jesuit college and last year attending a detachment of the Academie de Paris. In 1894 he moved to Italy, and entered the Faculty of Law at the University of Pavia, where he attended till the third course with scant success. On november 1897 he was transferred to the University of Genova.