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1

Chargualaf, Michael J., Tieumy T. Giao, Anna C. Abrahamson, David Steeb, Miranda Law, Jill Bates, Teshome Nedi, and Benyam Muluneh. "Layered learning pharmacy practice model in Ethiopia." Journal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice 25, no. 7 (January 7, 2019): 1699–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1078155218820105.

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Purpose Ethiopia is home to a growing population of more than 100 million people. Healthcare in the region functions with a shortage of oncologists. Pharmacists as well as other healthcare providers can assist with expanding patient access to cancer care. A pilot project was proposed to provide education, determine areas to expand pharmacy services in oncology, and recommend interventions at Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital and Addis Ababa University. Methods A layered learning practice model comprising of a clinical pharmacist, a post-graduate year two oncology pharmacy resident, and two fourth-year student pharmacists was constructed for the experience. Through collaboration with the College of Pharmacy at Addis Ababa University, an international experience was developed to provide education and advance pharmacy practice at Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital. Results Based on findings from a needs assessment, the participants collaborated with key stakeholders to develop practices and procedures for the implementation of high-dose methotrexate and for comprehensive chemotherapy order review. In addition, 17 didactic lectures were provided to nine students enrolled in the Master of Pharmacy in Pharmacy Practice at the College of Pharmacy at Addis Ababa University. Conclusion This experience provided educational and clinical impact using a layered learning practice model, consisting of a clinical pharmacist, pharmacy resident, and pharmacy students in an international setting. There is significant potential for clinical pharmacy to positively impact patient care in the oncology setting in Ethiopia. Future initiatives for advancement include the safe handling of hazardous agents, additional therapeutic drug monitoring, and outpatient oncology pharmacist practice.
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Yifter, Helen, Afrah Omer, Seid Gugsa, Abebaw Fekadu, Abraham Kebede, Tewodros Gebremariam, Addisu Melkie, and Negussie Deyessa. "Early detection and management of major non-communicable diseases in urban primary healthcare facilities in Ethiopia: a study protocol for a type-3 hybrid implementation-effectiveness design." BMJ Open 11, no. 1 (January 2021): e040564. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040564.

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IntroductionIntegrating early detection and management of non-communicable diseases in primary healthcare has an unprecedented role in making healthcare more accessible particularly in low- and middle-income countries such as Ethiopia. This study aims to design, implement and evaluate an evidence-based intervention guided by the HEARTS technical package and implementation guide to address barriers and facilitators of integrating early detection and management of hypertension, diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases in primary healthcare settings of Addis Ababa.MethodologyWe will employ a type-3 hybrid implementation-effectiveness study from November 2020 to May 2022. This study will target patients ≥40 years of age. Ten health centres will be randomly selected from each subcity of Addis Ababa. The study will have four phases: (1) Baseline situational analysis (PEN facility-capacity assessment, 150 observations of patient healthcare provider interactions and 697 patient medical record reviews), (2) Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) inspired qualitative assessment of barriers and facilitators (20 in-depth interviews of key stakeholders), (3) Design of intervention protocol. The intervention will have capacity enhancement components including training of non-communicabledisease (NCDservice providers, provision of essential equipment/supporting materials and monthly monitoring and feedback and (4) Implementation monitoring and evaluation phase using the RE-AIM (reach, efficacy, adoption, implementation and maintenance) framework. Outcomes on early detection and management of NCDs will be assessed to examine the effectiveness of the study.Ethics and dissemination planEthical clearance was obtained from the Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences Institutional Review Board and Addis Ababa Health Bureau. We plan to present the findings from this research in conferences and publish them in peer-reviewed journals.
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Woldearegay, Amanuel Gebru. "Reputation of Addis Ababa University in the Eyes of Students: A College-Level Perspective from Teacher Preparation Programs." Education Research International 2021 (May 6, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5514195.

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The evidence base continues to confirm the leveraging effect of reputation in higher education as an important strategic resource influencing a university’s visibility, attractiveness, credibility, impact, and competitive position nationally and internationally. From their expressed interest in their relative national and continental rankings, Ethiopian universities seem to have started sensing the relevance of their reputational position. In this article, we report a mixed methods study of the reputation of Addis Ababa University using data from a random sample (N = 153) of teacher training students of science, social science, and humanities and languages backgrounds under the College of Education and Behavioural Sciences (CEBS). A piloted and validated university reputation scale with open-ended items was used to illicit student opinion. In addition to descriptive statistics, inferential designs that involved correlation and ANOVA procedures were employed. Ratings for global reputation, quality of academic programs, quality of external performance, and emotional engagement are reported. Limitations and directions for further research are indicated.
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Derbew, M., D. H. H. Gebrekiros, A. D. Hailu, D. Fekade, and A. Mekasha. "Turnover rate of academic faculty at the College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University: A 20-year analysis (1991-2011)." Annals of Global Health 80, no. 3 (September 25, 2014): 236. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aogh.2014.08.197.

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Mengistu, Zuriyash, Ahmed Ali, and Teferi Abegaz. "The pattern of orthopedic fractures and visceral injury in road traffic crash victims, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia." PLOS ONE 16, no. 9 (September 24, 2021): e0253690. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253690.

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Background Road Traffic crash injury is one of the main public health problems resulting in premature death and disability particularly in low-income countries. However, there is limited evidence on the crash fractures in Ethiopia. Objective The study was conducted to assess the magnitude of road traffic crash fractures and visceral injuries. Methods A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 420 fracture patients. Participants were randomly selected from Addis Ababa City hospitals. The study was carried out between November 2019 and February 2020. Data were collected using a questionnaire and record of medical findings. Multilevel logistic regression analysis was carried out. Ethical clearance was obtained from the Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences Institutional Review Board. Confidentiality of participants’ information was maintained. Results The study found out that the majority 265 (63. 1%) of fracture cases were younger in the age group of 18 to 34 years. Males were more affected—311(74.0%). The mortality rate was 59(14.1%), of those 50(85.0%) participants were males. The major road traffic victims were pedestrians—220(52.4%), mainly affected by simple fracture type -105(53.3%) and compound fracture type—92(46. 7%). Drivers mainly suffered from compound fracture type -23 (59.0%). One hundred eighty-two (43.3%) of fracture patients had a visceral injury. Homeless persons who sit or sleep on the roadside had a higher risk of thoracic visceral injury compared to traveler pedestrians (AOR = 4.600(95%CI: 1.215–17.417)); P = 0.025. Conclusion Visceral injury, simple and compound fractures were the common orthopedic injury types reported among crash victims. Males, pedestrians, and young age groups were largely affected by orthopedic fracture cases. Homeless persons who sited or slept on the roadside were significant factors for visceral injury. Therefore, preventing a harmful crash and growing fracture care should be considered to reduce the burden of crash fracture.
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Bezabih, Abebe. "PDA Ligation in Adults – A 2-years Experience in Tikur Anbassa Hospital, Addis Ababa University College of Health Sciences, School of Medicine." East and Central African Journal of Surgery 21, no. 3 (January 23, 2017): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ecajs.v21i3.4.

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Worku, Eyob Ketema. "Determinants of Users Attitudes towards Social Websites Banner Advertising among University Students in Ethiopia." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 5, no. 7 (August 27, 2020): 1477–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt20jul202.

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Social websites (SWSs) have quickly developed in notoriety and user’s acceptance comprehensively. Especially in recent years, they have become the fundamental spot for social relation, conversation, and correspondence. Today, numerous organizations promote their items on online social websites. The present study evaluates the impacts of social website on Ethiopian university students’ beliefs and concerns of social website advertising (SWA) on their attitudes toward social website advertising and social websites banner advertisement clicking behavior. Information was gathered from a sample of 337 university students of five private colleges/university in Addis Ababa Ethiopia. Results shows the beliefs of social website advertising promoting as useful and engaging effectively affect client mentalities toward informal community publicizing and their advertisement clicking behavior. Likewise, client worry of social website advertising as aggravating has a beneficial outcome on both their social website advertising and advertisement clicking behavior. Further aggravation and offensive were seen as emphatically affecting advertisement clicking conduct of Ethiopian higher institution student’s behavior towards SWA. The general outcomes shows that valuable and fascinating parts of social website advertising in Ethiopian higher institution students’ viewpoint were shown to make social website advertising compelling.
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Eshete, Tariku Sisay, Wondyefraw Mekonen, and Hana Derseh. "Comparative Assessment of Vegetarian and Non-Vegetarian Diets with Physical Fitness on Body Composition and Lipid Profiles among Students at School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University." Asian Journal of Medicine and Health 13, no. 4 (January 7, 2019): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajmah/2018/45246.

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Mushi, Dorothy Peter, Charlotte Hanlon, Joel Msafiri Francis, and Solomon Teferra. "Adaptation and piloting of an integrated intervention model for alcohol use disorders in primary healthcare in rural Tanzania: a study protocol." BMJ Open 10, no. 10 (October 2020): e038615. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-038615.

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IntroductionIntegration of evidence-based interventions for alcohol use disorders (AUDs) into primary healthcare has potential to increase coverage and reduce population burden. However, these interventions are rarely implemented in low- and middle-income countries and there is little existing guidance on how this could be achieved. The aim of the proposed study is to adapt and pilot an integrated model for AUDs in Tanzanian primary healthcare.Methods and analysisThe study design will include a situational analysis, a qualitative study, a series of participatory Theory of Change (ToC) workshops and pilot intervention study. The evidence-based packages of care for AUD from the WHO mental health Gap Intervention Guide will form the basis of intervention. The situation analysis will use publicly available data to identify existing resources and system functioning. In-depth interviews will be conducted with key stakeholders (people with lived experience of substance use problems, health workers, health planners and community-based organisations) to identify barriers and facilitators to integration and recommended implementation strategies. Thematic analysis will be used. Triangulation of findings will inform the ToC map for the adapted model of integrated services for AUDs. This model will then be piloted. Change in knowledge, skills and attitudes of health workers will be measured pre-implementation and post-implementation. Interrupted time series analysis will be used to identify change in the rate of identification of AUDs beyond that observed due to secular trends or by chance. The integrated model will be finalised for future implementation and larger-scale evaluation.Ethics and disseminationEthical approval was obtained from Addis Ababa University College of Health Science Institutional Review Board and Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences Institutional Review Board. Findings will be disseminated to inform strategies for scale up of integrated interventions for people with AUDs in Tanzania and similar contexts.
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Ahmed, Hussein. "Addis Ababa University." Cahiers d’études africaines 46, no. 182 (June 28, 2006): 291–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/etudesafricaines.5928.

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Nigussie, Dereje, Belete Adefris Legesse, Gail Davey, Abebaw Fekadu, and Eyasu Makonnen. "Ethiopian medicinal plants used for their anti-inflammatory, wound healing or anti-infective activities: protocol for systematic literature review and meta-analysis." BMJ Open Science 4, no. 1 (September 2020): e100064. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjos-2020-100064.

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ObjectivesMedicinal plants are used globally as alternative medicines in the management of a range of disease conditions and are widely accepted across differing societies. Ethiopia hosts a large number of plant species (>7000 higher plant species), of which around 12% are thought to be endemic, making it a rich source of plant extracts potentially useful for human health. The aim of this review is to evaluate Ethiopian medicinal plants for their anti-inflammatory, wound healing, antifungal or antibacterial activities.Methods and analysisThe guidance of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P) statement will be used. This review will consider all controlled studies of anti-inflammatory and wound healing properties (both in vivo and in vitro) and in vitro anti-infective properties of medicinal plants found in Ethiopia. Data sources will be EMBASE, PubMed/Medline, Scopus and Google Scholar. Guidance documents on good in vitro methods and checklists for reporting in vitro studies will be used for quality assessment of in vitro studies. The risk of bias tool for animal intervention studies (the SYRCLE RoB tool) will be used to assess the validity of studies. The main outcomes will be percent inhibition of inflammation, time of epithelisation and tissue tensile strength in wounds and microbial growth inhibition.Ethics and disseminationThe findings of this systematic review will be disseminated by publishing in a peer-reviewed journal and via conference presentations. Ethical clearance was obtained from the Brighton and Sussex Medical School, Research Governance & Ethics Committee (RGEC) and Addis Ababa University, College of Health Science, Institutional Review Board.PROSPERO registration numberThis systematic literature review has been registered with PROSPERO (registration number CRD42019127471).
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Kumsa, Marema Jebessa, Bizuayehu Nigatu Lemu, and Teklehaimanot Mezgebe Nguse. "Lack of pocket money impacts Ethiopian undergraduate health science students learning activities." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (December 9, 2020): e0243634. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243634.

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Background The cost of university presents various challenges with regards to students’ daily learning activities. This is particularly evident in developing countries, where higher education students face acute financial problems that greatly affect their daily educational activities. In Ethiopia, public university students do benefit from governmental cost-sharing programs. Moreover, health sciences students have additional costs during their clinical placements that are above the common expenses for university students. Objectives Authors aim to explore the challenges that undergraduate health sciences students in their clinical year face with limited pocket money, as well as how students perceive these limited funds affecting their learning activities and their ability to meet challenges. Methods This descriptive qualitative study was conducted at the Department of Medical Radiologic Technology, College of Health Sciences, at Addis Ababa University in Ethiopia. Interviews were conducted between January 28, 2019 and February 1, 2019 with twelve students; and only ten participants were included in the study. The semi-structured questions explored participants’ experiences and perceptions regarding the challenges of a lack of pocket money and its impacts on their learning activities. Their reaction to financial challenges was assessed. Results Four themes that are related to the impact of a lack of money on learning activities emerged from our interviews. First, students believed that their difficulty in obtaining pocket money from family or other funding sources contributed to their financial stress, which negatively impacted their learning. Moreover, their difficulty in affording the basic needs for a student greatly affected their learning abilities in the classroom as well as in their clinical placements. The ability to self-manage was also a significant concern for students, with the pressure to use self-control and proper money management adding to their financial stress. Lastly, students observed that the lack of pocket money affected their ability to make social connections at university, which they saw as negatively impacting their learning abilities. Conclusion Ethiopian undergraduate health sciences students faced many challenges due to the lack of pocket money and these challenges affected student learning both directly or indirectly. Based on our data, we believe that the underlying causes of student financial hardship can be addressed by increasing public awareness of university expenses, clarifying the cost-sharing system to the public, redesigning the cost-sharing policy, and improving university services. Additionally, teaching students self-management skills is also another area that could increase student success.
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Missaye, Mulatie. "Intergroup bias among Addis Ababa University students." International Journal of Psychology and Counselling 6, no. 2 (February 28, 2014): 14–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ijpc2013.0237.

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Yigzaw, Mulu Tilahun. "Sexual Initiation and Factors Associated with it among Addis Ababa University Undergraduate Students, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia." American Journal of Health Research 2, no. 5 (2014): 260. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.ajhr.20140205.17.

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Szélinger, Balázs. "The Treason of The Intellectuals an Essay About the Hungarian Lesson." Afrika Tanulmányok / Hungarian Journal of African Studies 13, no. 5. (January 20, 2021): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.15170/at.2019.13.5.1.

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As the subtitle indicates, this is not a scholarly article based on research but one almost identical to the oral presentation I gave during the workshop “30 Years of Freedom – Farewell to Communism in Hungary, Local and Global Lessons” in Addis Ababa on October 25, 2019, organized jointly by the Embassy of Hungary in Addis Ababa, the Ethiopian Civil Service University, the Hungarian National University of Public Service, and the University of Pécs, Hungary. I made every effort to strengthen my arguments with valuable references.
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Derbew, M., S. Lulseged, and D. H. Mariam. "Collaborations between MEPI and NEPI at addis ababa university." Annals of Global Health 81, no. 1 (March 12, 2015): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aogh.2015.02.833.

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Berhanu, Yetayale. "Prevalence of Depression and Associated Factors among Addis Ababa University Students, Addis Abeba, Ethiopia." Journal of Multidisciplinary Research in Healthcare 2, no. 1 (October 5, 2015): 73–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15415/jmrh.2015.21005.

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Wereta, Yoseph Woubalem. "Peace Education to Manage Institutional Conflict at Addis Ababa University." Skhid, no. 1(159) (February 28, 2019): 82–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.21847/1728-9343.2019.1(159).157482.

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Aklilu, Addis, Daniel Kahase, Mekonnen Dessalegn, Negatu Tarekegn, Saba Gebremichael, Seyfe Zenebe, Kassu Desta, Gebru Mulugeta, Yeshiwodim Mamuye, and Mohammedaman Mama. "Prevalence of intestinal parasites, salmonella and shigella among apparently health food handlers of Addis Ababa University student’s cafeteria, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia." BMC Research Notes 8, no. 1 (2015): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-014-0967-x.

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Getu, Mikiyas Amare, Mesfin Wudu Kassaw, Kenean Getaneh Tlaye, and Awet F. Gebrekiristos. "Assessment of breast self-examination practice and its associated factors among female undergraduate students in Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 2016." Breast Cancer: Targets and Therapy Volume 11 (December 2018): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/bctt.s189023.

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Degefa, Demoze. "Social Scientists’ Understanding of Academic Freedom in Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia." Higher Education for the Future 2, no. 1 (January 2015): 2–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2347631114558181.

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RYAN, EILEEN. "THE ADDIS ABABA MASSACRE - The Addis Ababa Massacre: Italy's National Shame. By Ian Campbell. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017. Pp. 448. $39.95, hardback (9780190674724)." Journal of African History 59, no. 3 (November 2018): 501–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853718000907.

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Shibeshi, Dagnatchew. "Pattern of skin diseases at the University Teaching Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia." International Journal of Dermatology 39, no. 11 (November 2000): 822–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-4362.2000.00085.x.

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Ridley, Barbara. "Educational Research Culture and Capacity Building: The Case of Addis Ababa University." British Journal of Educational Studies 59, no. 3 (September 2011): 285–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00071005.2011.599791.

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Aklilu, Dalelo. "Ecological value orientations of prospective secondary school teachers in Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia." African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology 9, no. 1 (January 30, 2015): 16–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajest2014.1804.

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Negash, Solomon, Salehu Anteneh, and Richard T. Watson. "A PhD in information systems for emerging economies: the Addis Ababa University model." Information Technology for Development 18, no. 3 (September 2011): 270–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02681102.2011.604081.

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Kumar, R. Sreevalsa, and Ali Sani Side. "Academic Stress and Coping Strategies among Students with Disabilities in Addis Ababa University." Eastern Africa Social Science Research Review 31, no. 2 (2015): 83–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/eas.2015.0008.

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Tizazu Fetene, Getnet, and Wondwosen Tamrat. "The PhD Journey at Addis Ababa University: Study Delays, Causes and Coping Mechanisms." International Journal of Doctoral Studies 16 (2021): 319–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/4744.

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Aim/Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the rate of delay, explanatory causes, and coping strategies of PhD candidates at Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia’s premier university, over the last ten years. Background: Delayed graduation is a common theme in doctoral education around the world. It continues to draw the concern of governments, universities, and the candidates themselves, calling for different forms of intervention. Addressing these challenges is key to resolving the many obstacles into doctoral education. Methodology: Ten-year archival data consisting of 1,711 PhD students and in-depth interviews with ten PhD candidates were used as data-generation tools. The data collection focused on progression patterns, reasons for study delays, and the coping mechanisms used by doctoral students when they face challenges. While the candidates were interviewed to narrate their lived experience pertinent to the objectives of the study, the archival data regarding the PhD students were collected from the Registrar Office of the University under study. Contribution: Amid an ongoing global debate about best practices in doctoral education, the research on study delays contributes not only to filling the existing empirical gap in the area but also in identifying factors, for example, related to financial matters, family commitment, and student-supervisor rapport, that help address the challenges faced and improving the provision of doctoral education. Findings: The findings of this study revealed that the cumulative average completion time for a PhD study was 6.19 years— over two years more than the four years given as the optimum duration for completing a PhD program. The institutional pattern of delays over the last ten years indicates that doctoral students are requiring more and more years to complete their PhDs. The study further revealed that completing a PhD in time is a process that can be influenced by many interacting factors, which include student commitment and preparation, favourable academic and research environment, and positive student-supervisor rapport. Recommendations for Practitioners: It is important for practitioners and higher education institutions to find ways to improve the on-time completion of doctoral programmes in order to minimise the continued financial, emotional, and opportunity costs the higher education sector is currently incurring. Recommendation for Researchers: The fact that this study was limited to a single institution by itself warrants more studies about time-to-degree in PhD programs and causes for study delays as well as studies about successful interventions in doctoral education. Future research should particularly explore the nature of the advisor/advisee relationship and other critical factors that appear to have a significant role in addressing the challenges of study delay. Impact on Society: The expansion of PhD programmes is an encouraging development in Ethiopia. The findings of this study may help improve completion rates of doctoral students and reduce program duration, which would have significant implication to minimise the ensuing financial, emotional, and opportunity costs involved at individual, national, and institutional levels. Future Research: Given the growing number of universities in Ethiopia and their possible diversity, PhD students’ profiles, backgrounds, and expectations, more research is needed to examine how this diversity may impact doctoral students’ progression and persistence.
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Getachew, Melaku, Temesgen Beyene, and Sofia Kebede. "Electrocardiography Interpretation Competency of Medical Interns: Experience from Two Ethiopian Medical Schools." Emergency Medicine International 2020 (May 11, 2020): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7695638.

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Background. Electrocardiography (ECG) is the graphical display of electrical potential differences of an electric field originating in the heart. Interpretation of ECG is a core clinical skill in the department of emergency medicine. The main aim of this survey was to assess competency of ECG interpretation among 2018 graduating class medical students in Addis Ababa University and Haramaya University. Methodology. A cross-sectional survey was conducted on medical interns at Addis Ababa University and Haramaya University. Data had been collected from October 01, 2018, to October 30, 2018, by using structured questionnaires. Data were entered, cleaned, edited, and analyzed by using SPSS version 25.0 statistical software. Descriptive statistics, cross-tabs, chi-squared test, Mann–Whitney U test, and binary logistic regression were utilized. Results. Two-hundred and two graduating medical students were involved on this survey, out of which 61.3% (95% CI 56.3–66.3%) and 32.75% (95% CI 28.25–37.25) were able to correctly interpret the primary ECG parameters and the arrest rhythm of ECG abnormalities, respectively. The ability to detect from common emergency ECG abnormalities of anterioseptal ST segment elevation myocardial infraction, atrial fibrillation, and first-degree atrioventricular block was 42.6%, 39.1%, and 32.1%, respectively. Conclusion. This survey showed graduating medical students had low competency in ECG interpretations.
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Wuhibegezer, Ferede. "Bahru Zewde (2002). A History of Modern Ethiopia (1855-1991), 2nd ed. Oxford: James Currey; Athens: Ohio University Press; Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University Press. xviii + 300 pp. ISBN 0821414402 12.95." African Journal of History and Culture 6, no. 1 (January 31, 2014): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajhc2013.0168.

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Messing, Simon D., and Tadesse Beyene. "Proceedings of the 8th International Conference of Ethiopian Studies, University of Addis Ababa, 1984." African Studies Review 34, no. 3 (December 1991): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/524132.

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Kassie, Kitaw. "Gender difference in higher education in Ethiopia: a case of Addis Ababa University (AAU)." Africa Review 10, no. 2 (June 17, 2018): 157–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09744053.2018.1485254.

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Hanlon, Charlotte, Daniel Fekadu, Danny Sullivan, Atalay Alem, and Martin Prince. "Teaching psychiatry in Ethiopia." International Psychiatry 3, no. 2 (April 2006): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/s1749367600001624.

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There is a pressing need to train psychiatrists in low- and middle-income countries. Psychiatrists from high-income countries have an opportunity to share expertise in teaching and assessing trainees, while learning much in the process. Three trainees from a London psychiatric hospital were invited to help organise a revision course for the Department of Psychiatry, Addis Ababa University, and this paper reports their experiences.
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CRUMMEY, DONALD. "A History of Modern Ethiopia 1855–1991 by BAHRU ZEWDE Oxford: James Currey; Athens, OH: Ohio University Press and Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University Press, 2nd edition, 2001. Pp. 300. £12.95 (pbk.)." Journal of Modern African Studies 41, no. 3 (August 26, 2003): 488–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x03234364.

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Crummey, Donald. "A Social History of Ethiopia. By Richard Pankhurst. Addis Ababa: Institute of Ethiopian Studies, Addis Ababa University; Kings Ripton, England: ELM Publications, 1990. Pp. xii+371. £14.95, paperback." Journal of African History 33, no. 2 (July 1992): 349. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853700032473.

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Levine, Donald. "Ethnic Federalism: the Ethiopian experience in comparative perspective edited by David Turton Oxford: James Currey; Athens, OH: Ohio University Press; Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University Press, 2006. Pp. x+246, US$ 24.95 (pbk.)." Journal of Modern African Studies 46, no. 1 (January 31, 2008): 167–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022278x07003175.

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Marcus, Harold. "Ebb and Flow of Ethiopia - A Modern History of Ethiopia. By Bahru Zewde. London: James Curry; Athens: Ohio University Press; Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University Press, 1991. Pp. x + 244. £25 (paperback £9.95)." Journal of African History 33, no. 3 (November 1992): 499–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853700032710.

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Clapham, Christopher. "Sven Rubenson, Correspondence and Treaties, 1800–1854. Acta Aethiopica, vol. I. Evanston, Ill., & Addis Ababa: Northwestern University Press and Addis Ababa University Press, 1987, xxxi + 255 pp., ISBN 0 8101 0752 X." Africa 59, no. 1 (January 1989): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1160774.

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Gebremariam, Alem, Adamu Addissie, Alemayehu Worku, Selamawit Hirpa, Mathewos Assefa, Lydia E. Pace, Eva Johanna Kantelhardt, and Ahmedin Jemal. "Breast and cervical cancer patients’ experience in Addis Ababa city, Ethiopia: a follow-up study protocol." BMJ Open 9, no. 4 (April 2019): e027034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027034.

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IntroductionCancer is an emerging public health problem in Ethiopia, with breast and cervical cancers accounting for over half of all newly diagnosed cancers in women. The majority of women with breast and cervical cancer are diagnosed at late stage of the disease and most patients do not receive care consistent with global standards. However, little is known about the health-seeking behaviours, barriers to early detection and treatment, patient-reported outcomes, financial burden and survival of women with breast and cervical cancer in the country. Therefore, this study aims to document the experience of women with breast and cervical cancer from recognition of symptoms to diagnosis, treatment and survivorship/mortality in Addis Ababa city, Ethiopia.Methods and analysisA prospective follow-up study using mixed methods (both quantitative and qualitative) will be employed. All women newly diagnosed with breast and cervical cancer from 1 January, 2017 to 30 June 2018 in Addis Ababa will be included in the study. Interviewer-administered questionnaires will be used to collect information about medical consultations after recognition of symptoms, health-seeking behaviours, treatment received, barriers to early detection and treatment, and survivorship care. In-depth interview will be conducted on purposefully selected women with breast and cervical cancer. The primary outcomes of the study are time intervals (patient and diagnostic waiting times), stage at diagnosis and survival. Multivariable analysis will be employed to determine the contributions of independent variables on the outcomes of interest. HRs with 95% CIs will be calculated for time-to-event outcomes. Qualitative data will be analysed using thematic analysis.Ethics and disseminationThis protocol is ethically approved by Institutional Review Board of Addis Ababa University. Verbal informed consent will be obtained from study participants. Results will be disseminated in international peer-reviewed journals and presented in relevant conferences.
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Zelelew, Teferi Adnew. "The Inclusion of Students with Visual Impairment at Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia: Challenges and Prospects." Sociology and Anthropology 6, no. 1 (January 2018): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.13189/sa.2018.060101.

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CRUMMEY, DONALD. "AN AGRARIAN ECONOMY An Economic History of Ethiopia, Vol. I: The Imperial Era, 1941–74. Edited by SHIFERAW BEKELE. CODESRIA, 1995. Distributed by African Books Collective Ltd. Pp. viii + 334. £14.95 (ISBN 2-86978-042-7)." Journal of African History 38, no. 1 (March 1997): 123–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853796336906.

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Addis Ababa University has established a notable record for scholarly production in a constantly changing, but never sympathetic, political environment. The imperial regime of Haile Sellassie discouraged liberal and critical thinking, and succeeding Derg tried to bring the university under its ideological and institutional control. The guerrilla movement which overthrew the Derg has proven no more tolerant of intellectual or institutional independence. Ethiopian scholars have had to define the meaning of scholarship and then to carry it out in daunting, shifting, and, at times, hazardous, conditions. This makes their achievements even more worthy of respect.
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Tesfaw, Habtamu Molla, Aster Tsegaye, and Fatuma Hassen. "Frequency of Specimen Rejection and $ssociated )actors at St. Paul’s Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa Ethiopia." Journal of Multidisciplinary Research in Healthcare 2, no. 1 (October 5, 2015): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.15415/jmrh.2015.21001.

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Shegute, Tewodros, and Yared Wasihun. "Prevalence of Substance Use in University Students, Ethiopia." Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment 15 (January 2021): 117822182110035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11782218211003558.

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Background: Although substance use is a known public health problem and a pressing issue in Ethiopia, its real extent and magnitude are not yet properly explored. The current study aimed to determine the extent and predictors of substance use among regular undergraduate students in the Institute of Technology, Addis Ababa University. Methods: An institution-based cross-sectional study was carried among 794 undergraduate regular students at the Institute of Technology, Addis Ababa University, using a self-administered structured questionnaire filled by study participants. Data entry, cleaning, and coding were performed by EPI-INFO version 3.5.1. Statistical Package for Social Sciences; AOR: Adjusted odds ratio (SPSS) SPSS version 21 software was used to analyze data by performing descriptive statistics, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Results: 73.7% of the study participants used substances at least once. The lifetime use of each substance includes alcohol (68.2%), khat (53.6%), cigarettes (46.1%), and illicit drugs (23.3%). Loss of family (AOR [95%CI], 34.50 [7.569, 157.263]), pocket money between 500 and 999 Ethiopian birr (AOR [95%CI], 9.978 [1.240, 80.280]), and above 1000 Ethiopian birr (AOR [95%CI], 10.831 [1.333, 87.971]) were identified predictors for khat use. The odds of lifetime alcohol use was higher among students coming from a divorced family (AOR [95%CI], 9.346 [3.162, 27.625]), lost one (AOR [95%CI], 37.406 [11.375, 123.008]), or both of their parents (AOR [95%CI], 18.750 [5.798, 60.633]). Students of urban origin (AOR [95%CI], 3.214 [1.950, 5.296]), and students with anxiety symptoms (AOR [95%CI], 2.655 [1.981, 3.557]) have a higher odds of lifetime cigarette smoking. The lifetime exposure to illicit drugs is higher among students in age groups between 20 and 24 years (AOR [95%CI], 5.963 [1.361, 26.135]), students coming from substance user family (AOR [95%CI], 2.172 [1.161, 4.063]), and students of urban origin (AOR [95%CI], 2.661 [1.202, 5.889]). Conclusion: A higher prevalence of substance use requiring administrative and educational interventions was observed. Awareness creation interventions on the potential impacts of substance abuse should be performed.
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Quirin, James. "BOOK REVIEW: Donham, Donald L., and Wendy James, eds. THE SOUTHERN MARCHES OF IMPERIAL ETHIOPIA: ESSAYS IN HISTORY AND SOCIAL ANTHROPOLOGY. Oxford: James Currey; Athens: Ohio University Press; Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University Press. 2002." Africa Today 50, no. 4 (June 2004): 116–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/aft.2004.50.4.116.

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Jones, N. "Teaching critical journalism: Using the "Gimlekollen Model" at the Addis Ababa University Graduate School of Journalism." Ecquid Novi: African Journalism Studies 26, no. 2 (January 1, 2005): 259–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3368/ajs.26.2.259.

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Kahsay, Mulu. "The Links between Academic Research and Economic Development in Ethiopia: the Case of Addis Ababa University." European Journal of STEM Education 2, no. 2 (September 2, 2017): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.20897/ejsteme.201705.

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Jones, Nicola. "Teaching critical journalism: Using the “Gimlekollen Model” at the Addis Ababa University Graduate School of Journalism." Ecquid Novi: African Journalism Studies 26, no. 2 (January 2005): 259–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02560054.2005.9653335.

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Tezera Negera, Tefera. "Eating Behavior and Body Mass Index Status of Senior Regular Undergraduate Students of Addis Ababa University." Science Journal of Public Health 4, no. 2 (2016): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20160402.15.

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Kahsay, Mulu. "The Links between Academic Research and Economic Development in Ethiopia: the Case of Addis Ababa University." European Journal of STEM Education 2, no. 2 (September 2, 2017): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.20897/ejsteme/71208.

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50

Manyazewal, Tsegahun, Zufan Sisay, Sibhatu Biadgilign, and Woldaregay Erku Abegaz. "Hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infections among antiretroviral-naive and -experienced HIV co-infected adults." Journal of Medical Microbiology 63, no. 5 (May 1, 2014): 742–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.063321-0.

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Most HIV positive people have not been tested for viral hepatitis and their treatments have not been optimized for possible co-infections. The aim of this study was to investigate the serological pattern of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections among antiretroviral (ARV)-naive and -experienced HIV co-infected adults in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. A total of 500 frozen HIV positive serum and plasma samples collected from ARV-naive (n = 250) and -experienced (n = 250) adults were randomly selected and screened for HBsAg, anti-HBs, HBeAg and anti-HCV using rapid two-site sandwich immunochromatographic assay. The test was performed at Aklilu Lemma Institute of Pathobiology, Addis Ababa University. Positive specimens for HBsAg and anti-HCV markers were further confirmed using third generation ELISA. Of the 500 specimens tested, 15 (3 %), 58 (11.6 %), 3 (0.6 %), 18 (3.6 %), 3 (0.6 %) and 1 (0.2 %) were positive for HBsAg, anti-HBs, HBeAg, anti-HCV, HBsAg and HBeAg, and HBsAg and anti-HBs markers, respectively. No specimen tested positive for both HBeAg and anti-HBs, and 442 (88.4 %) individuals were non-immune to HBV. Of the 250 ARV-naive individuals, 8 (3.2 %), 33 (13.2 %), 2 (0.8 %), 10 (4 %), 2 (0.8 %), and 1 (0.4 %) were positive for HBsAg, anti-HBs, HBeAg, anti-HCV, HBsAg and HBeAg, and HBsAg and anti-HBs markers, respectively. Of the 250 ARV-experienced individuals, 7 (2.8 %), 25 (10 %), 1 (0.4 %), 8 (3.2 %), 1 (0.4 %), and 0 (0 %) were positive for HBsAg, Anti-HBs, HBeAg, anti-HCV, HBsAg and HBeAg, and HBsAg and anti-HBs markers, respectively. In summary, seroprevalence of HIV/HBV and HIV/HCV co-infections was lower in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, than in Sub-Saharan Africa and globally. HBV and HCV infections were not significantly different between HIV positive subjects who were or who were not on ARV. This suggests that the two groups have equal chance of being infected with these two viruses; despite this, disease progression could be different.
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