Journal articles on the topic 'University of Cambridge. Department of Geodesy and Geophysics'

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1

Mason, Melvyn, and Robert S. White. "Cambridge radio sonobuoys and the seismic structure of oceanic crust." Notes and Records: the Royal Society Journal of the History of Science 74, no. 1 (2019): 55–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.2018.0061.

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The Cambridge University Department of Geodesy and Geophysics pioneered the development of radio sonobuoys which could be used from a single ship to study the structure of the submarine crust. By contrast, contemporaneous marine seismic research, mainly in the USA, used more expensive techniques requiring the use of two ships. For nearly three decades from the early 1950s several generations of Cambridge sonobuoys were used as the primary tool to study the structure of the oceanic crust and the adjacent continental margins by seismic refraction methods, until superseded by ocean-bottom seismog
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2

Everett, J., and A. Smith. "Genesis of a Geophysical Icon: The Bullard, Everett and Smith Reconstruction of the Circum-Atlantic Continents." Earth Sciences History 27, no. 1 (2008): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.17704/eshi.27.1.w0v227931k184h64.

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The first computer fit of the continents had its origins in a controversy over Warren Carey's visual fit between South America and Africa. Sir Harold Jeffreys denied that there was a fit, but Sir Edward Bullard considered the fit to be impressive. Bullard suggested quantifying the fit to Jim Everett, a graduate student at the time. Everett did so, developing his own method from his mathematical background, and computed the fit for the South Atlantic. Alan Smith, then a research assistant, used his geological knowledge and worked with Everett to fit together all the circum-Atlantic continents.
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3

Ogden, R. W. "Peter Chadwick. 23 March 1931—12 August 2018." Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 69 (June 3, 2020): 109–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.2020.0012.

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Peter Chadwick studied mathematics as an undergraduate at the University of Manchester, graduating with first-class honours in 1952, from where he moved to Cambridge and completed a PhD on the thermal history of the Earth in the Department of Geodesy and Geophysics under the supervision of Dr Robert Stoneley. His research then developed to focus primarily on the propagation of waves, and he made a major contribution to the mathematical theory of elastic wave propagation and became a world-leading authority in this area. He also made fundamental advances in the modelling of the thermo-elastic p
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4

Creer, Kenneth, and Edward Irving. "Testing Continental Drift: Constructing the First Palaeomagnetic Path of Polar Wander (1954)." Earth Sciences History 31, no. 1 (2012): 111–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.17704/eshi.31.1.t4101011075g8125.

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We describe the discovery that the natural remanent magnetisation (NRM) of certain rock formations in Britain that are Eocene or older have directions that differed significantly from the Earth's present field and from one another. In 1954 the first author, a third year research student in the Department or Geodesy and Geophysics (DG&G) at Cambridge University, observed that the poles corresponding to these old geomagnetic field directions fell consecutively on a path beginning in the Proterozoic in Arizona, swooped across the Pacific Ocean to the coast of eastern Asia and from there north
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5

Green, William. "Reviews." Leading Edge 40, no. 3 (2021): 220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/tle40030220.1.

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Geomagnetism, Aeronomy and Space Weather: A Journey from the Earth's Core to the Sun, by Mioara Mandea, Monika Korte, Andrew Yau, and Eduard Petrovsky, ISBN 978-1-108-41848-5, 2020, Cambridge University Press and International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics, 344 p.
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6

Mustafin, M. G., A. Yu Romanchikov, N. S. Pavlov, and N. S. Kopylova. "Essay on the Century Jubilee of the Department of Engineering Geodesy, St. Petersburg Mining University." Geodesy and Cartography 991, no. 1 (2023): 51–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22389/0016-7126-2023-991-1-51-64.

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The authors mark the main historical events of the St. Petersburg Mining University’s Department of Engineering Geodesy hundred-year work. A great experience in Surveying theory and practice started in the times of Peter the Great was accumulated. The beginning of Russian Surveying skills forming dates at 1701 with foundation of “Navigation and Mathematic Sciences school” in Moscow. Beside engineers and gunners, surveyors were trained there. In 1715 navigation classes moved to St. Petersburg; on their base the Nautical academy was founded. In the first technical higher educational institution
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7

Searle, Roger C. "Sir Anthony Seymour Laughton. 29 April 1927—27 September 2019." Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 69 (July 22, 2020): 291–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.2020.0021.

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Anthony (Tony) Laughton was an oceanographer who promoted the science of oceanograpy in Britain. Focusing on the shape of the seafloor, his work included underwater photography, ocean drilling, long-range side-scan sonar and scientific charting of the ocean floor. Following undergraduate studies at King's College, Cambridge, he joined Maurice Hill (FRS 1962) at the Cambridge Department of Geodesy and Geophysics, beginning a career in marine geophysics. Following his PhD, he spent a year at Lamont Geological Observatory, USA, where he met many leading US workers, and became interested in deep-s
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8

Hamza, Valiya Mannathal, and Suze Nei Pereira Guimarães. "Memories of Professor Seiya Uyeda (1929 –2023)." International Journal of Terrestrial Heat Flow and Applied Geothermics 6, no. 1 (2023): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31214/ijthfa.v6i1.96.

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UYEDA, Seiya was born on November 28, 1929 in Tokyo, Japan. He served initially as professor of geophysics at the Tokyo University until retiring in 1990. After this actuated in the Tokai University until 2008. During this period, he was a visiting scientist or professor at US and Europe as in Cambridge, Oxford, Stanford, California (UCSD), Columbia (LDGO), Pierre et Marie Curie and Texas A&M universities, and Massachusetts (MIT) and California (Caltech) Institutes of Technology. His research covered rock magnetism, marine and land terrestrial heat flow, plate tectonics, geodynamics of sub
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9

Sjöberg, L. E. "Arne Bjerhammar- a personal summary of his academic deeds." Journal of Geodetic Science 11, no. 1 (2021): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jogs-2020-0117.

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Abstract Arne Bjerhammar is well known worldwide mainly for his research in physical geodesy but also for introducing a new matrix algebra with generalized inverses applied in geodetic adjustment. Less known are his developments in geodetic engineering and contributions to satellite and relativistic geodesy as well as studies on the relation between the Fennoscandia land uplift and the regional gravity low. Most likely part of his research has contributed to worldwide political relaxation during the cold war, which deed was honored by a certificate of achievement awarded by the Department of R
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10

Imrišek, Martin, Mária Derková, and Juraj Janák. "Estimation of GNSS tropospheric products and their meteorological exploitation in Slovakia." Contributions to Geophysics and Geodesy 50, no. 1 (2020): 83–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.31577/congeo.2020.50.1.5.

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This paper discusses the in near–real time processing of Global Navigation Satellite System observations at the Department of Theoretical Geodesy at the Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava. Hourly observations from Central Europe are processed with 30 minutes delay to provide tropospheric products. The time series and maps of tropospheric products over Slovakia are published online. Zenith total delay is the most important tropospheric parameter. Its comparison with zenith total delays from IGS and E–GVAP solutions and the validation of estimated zenith total delay error over year 20
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11

Turner, J. Stewart, and Peter L. Olson. "Owen Martin Phillips. 30 December 1930 — 13 October 2010." Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 58 (January 2012): 229–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.2012.0028.

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Owen Phillips made outstanding contributions to the understanding of the ocean, notably through the diverse research topics incorporated in his monograph The dynamics of the upper ocean . He also contributed significantly to the understanding of geological processes in books on subsurface flows and reactions in permeable rocks. Owen was born and attended school and university in Sydney, Australia, winning scholarships to Cambridge in 1952 to do his PhD under the supervision of George Batchelor (FRS 1957). In 1957 he moved to the USA to join the faculty of Johns Hopkins University, returning to
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12

Nikonov, A. V., E. I. Dolgov, and S. V. Sergeev. "Sergej Jakovlevich Belykh, Siberian surveyor, Tutor, Military Topographer (120th birthday anniversary)." Geodesy and Cartography 979, no. 1 (2022): 54–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22389/0016-7126-2022-979-1-54-64.

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The paper is about Sergey Yakovlevich Belykh (1901–1963), a practitioner, teacher and military topographer who made a significant contribution to the development of higher geodesic education in Siberia. Information on the activities of the Higher Geodetic Department in Siberian Field District, where S. Y. Belykh worked after graduation from the Geodetic Faculty of Omsk Agricultural Academy in 1922 is presented. It is told about the arrangement of the Siberian Astronomic-and-Geodetic Institute in Omsk. Novosibirsk Institute of Engineers of Geodesy, Aerial Photography and Cartography (NIIGAiK),
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13

Schertzer, D., and S. Lovejoy. "EGS Richardson AGU Chapman NVAG3 Conference: Nonlinear Variability in Geophysics: scaling and multifractal processes." Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics 1, no. 2/3 (1994): 77–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/npg-1-77-1994.

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Abstract. 1. The conference The third conference on "Nonlinear VAriability in Geophysics: scaling and multifractal processes" (NVAG 3) was held in Cargese, Corsica, Sept. 10-17, 1993. NVAG3 was joint American Geophysical Union Chapman and European Geophysical Society Richardson Memorial conference, the first specialist conference jointly sponsored by the two organizations. It followed NVAG1 (Montreal, Aug. 1986), NVAG2 (Paris, June 1988; Schertzer and Lovejoy, 1991), five consecutive annual sessions at EGS general assemblies and two consecutive spring AGU meeting sessions. As with the other co
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14

"First International Conference on Physical Geography and Physical Processes Landscapes (ICPPPL 2021)." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 975, no. 1 (2022): 011001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/975/1/011001.

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We would like to express our gratitude to all participants joining “First International Conference on Physical Geography and Physical Processes Landscapes (ICPPPL 2021)”. The participants of this ICPPPL 2021 are research students, academicians and researchers, scholars, scientist, teachers and practitioners from many countries. Due to Covid-19 this conference was held in virtual mode. 28 participants attended this conference. This conference is not postponed because it relates to the needs of scientific forums/publications in 2021 and it can implement in a virtual model. This conference become
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15

"Preface." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1418, no. 1 (2024): 011001. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1418/1/011001.

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The Geomatics International Conference (GeoICON) is an annual event organized by the Department of Geomatics Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Indonesia, since 2016. In 2024, the conference focused on the theme “Geospatial Technology for Mapping the Future: Insights and Solutions for Sustainable Land Development.” This theme highlights the important role that geospatial technology plays in solving challenges related to sustainable land development across different sectors. Geospatial technology helps gather, analyze, and visualize spatial data, which is key for decision-m
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