To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: University of Hawaii at Manoa. Library.
Journal articles on the topic 'University of Hawaii at Manoa. Library'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'University of Hawaii at Manoa. Library.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
1
봉성기 and 이혜은. "A Bibliographical Analysis of Korean Rare Books in Hamilton Library, University of Hawaii at Manoa." Journal of the Institute of Bibliography ll, no. 56 (December 2013): 403–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17258/jib.2013..56.403.
Full text
2
Kashay, J. F. "Digital Archive Collections at the University of Hawai'i at Manoa Library." Journal of American History 99, no. 3 (December 1, 2012): 1021–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jahist/jas485.
Full text
3
Lincove, David. "Book Review: The Powers of U.S. Congress: Where Constitutional Authority Begins and Ends." Reference & User Services Quarterly 57, no. 1 (October 9, 2017): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rusq.57.1.6458.
Full textAbstract:
his book offers an overview and analysis of the twenty-one powers of the US Congress as enumerated in the Constitution. It is organized by the powers of Congress in the order that they appear in Article I Section 8, Article II Section 2, and the enforcement provisions in the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments. Editor Brien Hallett (University of Hawaii, Manoa) introduces the book with historical background on how the American colonies developed the concepts and structures that led to the Constitution. Most important are social contract theory and the influence of the European commercial revolution in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that had an impact on the original design of colonial government in America.
4
BAZZELL, Tokiko Yamamoto. "Halloween Eve Flash Flood Disaster in paradise: Disaster recovery report for Hamilton Library of the University of Hawaii at Manoa." Journal of Information Processing and Management 48, no. 6 (2005): 356–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1241/johokanri.48.356.
Full text
5
Phelps, Sue F. "Library Fines Make a Difference in Academic Library Book Return Behaviour." Evidence Based Library and Information Practice 10, no. 3 (September 13, 2015): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.18438/b8h89k.
Full textAbstract:
A Review of:
Sung, J. S., & Tolppanen, B. P. (2013). Do library fines work?: Analysis of the effectiveness of fines on patron’s return behavior at two mid-sized academic libraries. Journal of Academic Librarianship, 39(6), 506-511. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2013.08.011
Abstract
Objectives – To quantify library fines and their impact on patron return behaviour.
Design – Hypothesis testing of data extracted from integrated library systems.
Setting – Two midsize academic libraries, including one from the Pacific, University of Hawaii at Manoa (UHM), and one from the Midwest, Eastern Illinois University (EIU).
Subjects – Undergraduates, graduate students, and faculty.
Methods – The authors collected data from two midsized universities. The universities have identical integrated library systems, which allowed for uniform data extraction. The authors counted book returns in each population group (undergraduates, graduate students, and faculty) for those books that were returned before and after the due dates with a focus on late fees as the primary variable. The authors tested the following five hypotheses:
• Hypothesis 1: “There is no difference in return rates before due dates among the UHM patron groups because the fine policy is the same for all patron groups” (p. 507).
• Hypothesis 2: “Before 2006, the EIU undergraduate students’ return rates before due dates should be the highest among the three EIU groups because this was the only group which had overdue fines. . . . There should be no difference in the return rates before due dates between EIU faculty and EIU graduate students (both groups had no overdue fines)” (p. 507).
• Hypothesis 3: “EIU graduate students’ return rates before due dates was lower for 2002–2006 than 2007–2011” (p. 507). This hypothesis tests the impact of a change in fine policy that the library implemented in the fall of 2006.
• Hypothesis 4: “UHM undergraduate students’ return rates before due dates is higher than that of EIU undergraduate students” because there is no grace period for UHM undergraduates (p. 507). EIU undergraduate students have a 10-day grace period.
• Hypothesis 5: “UHM faculty’s return rates before due dates is higher than that of EIU faculty” (p. 507). UHM faculty incur overdue fines, but EIU faculty encounter no penalty for overdue materials.
From the integrated library systems, the authors extracted data for the number of books returned before due dates and after overdue notices and for the number of books borrowed by the different populations for the time period starting with Fall 2002 and ending with Spring 2011. The authors analyzed the data using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) and made comparisons using analysis of variance (ANOVA) expressed with an F-ratio and p-value < 0.01 as the level of significance.
Main Results – The findings did not support hypotheses 1 or 2. For hypothesis 1, in which fines were the same for undergraduates, graduate students, and faculty, return rates increased with academic level and faculty groups. The rates were 90.4%, 93.9%, and 95.7%, respectively (F = 112.1, p < 0.001). For hypothesis 2, the return rate was 88.8% for undergraduates, 92.6% for graduate students, and 80.1% for faculty. The group difference was small but still statistically significant (F = 171.4, p < 0.001). The graduate students, who were not fined, had significantly higher return rates before due dates than undergraduates who incurred fines. Graduate students had higher return rates than faculty, though both groups had no fines.
The data did not support hypotheses 3 and 4. For hypothesis 3, no significant change occurred in return rates before and after imposing fines (F = 5.75, p = .031). For hypothesis 4, the return rates of undergraduates at the university with a grace period showed no statistically significant difference in return rates from those undergraduates with no grace period (F = 4.355, p = .044).
The findings supported hypothesis 5. The return rates indicated a statistically significant difference between faculty with fines for overdue books and those with no fines (F = 1701, p < 0.001). For those hypotheses for which the differences were not significant, the authors cite other variables, including reminders, grace periods, maturity of the borrower, withholding of privileges, fees, and lost book charges, that may contribute to return rates.
Conclusions – In answer to the main research question, the authors conclude that “fines indeed make a difference” (p. 511) in patron book return conduct. However, they also note that fines can mar the reputation of the library creating a barrier to access and that courtesy notices and overdue notices are also effective ways to ensure timely return of materials.
6
Higgins, Christina. "Language in and out of the classroom: Connecting contexts of language use with learning and teaching practices." Language Teaching 42, no. 3 (July 2009): 401–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261444809005801.
Full text
7
Ning, Lily. "An Epidemic of Contact Dermatitis at the University of Hawaii Manoa." Journal of American College Health 50, no. 6 (May 2002): 299–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07448480209603448.
Full text
8
Chow, Naomi, Arthur Shum, Erin Kim, Wing Leung, and Beth Tillinghast. "Occam's Reader Web Viewer and University of Hawaii at Manoa Contributions." Journal of Interlibrary Loan, Document Delivery & Electronic Reserve 24, no. 3-4 (August 8, 2014): 113–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1072303x.2014.945382.
Full text
9
Iwata, Ruth Y., Kent Fleming, and Scott Campbell. "COMPUTER-BASED INFORMATION TRANSFER FOR AGRICULTURE IN HAWAII." HortScience 27, no. 6 (June 1992): 674c—674. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.27.6.674c.
Full textAbstract:
AgNet-Hawaii is a computer-based information transfer system (CBIS) established at the Beaumont Agricultural Research Center in Hilo, Hawaii to improve communication among research, extension and farmers on the island of Hawaii and with the island of Oahu. AgNet-Hawaii is one node of a Pacific-wide network of CBIS nodes, whose hub is the Coconut Telegraph CBIS on the Manoa Campus of the University of Hawaii on Oahu. AgNet-Hawaii has file and conference areas, the capability of uploading and downloading files, issuing bulletins, and sending files attached to messages. Access is by computer and modem with the following modem protocols: Telephone (808) 969-3025 (AgNet-Hawaii), (808) 956-2626 (Coconut Telegraph), Data Bits: 8, Parity: N, Stop Bits: 1, Speed: 300/1200/2400/9600/14.4K bps.
10
Wainer, Howard, Thomas Saka, and John R. Donoghue. "Notes: The Validity of the SAT at the University of Hawaii: A Riddle Wrapped in an Enigma." Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis 15, no. 1 (March 1993): 91–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/01623737015001091.
Full textAbstract:
Hawaii is unique in a variety of ways. One of these is the unusual ethnic mixture that makes up its population; under traditional definitions 76% of its population is “minority” and 24% is “White.” The performance of those of its high school students who go on to the University of Hawaii-Manoa on the SAT-Verbal is higher than the national mean, and on the SAT-Mathematical it is much higher. However, the correlation of SAT scores with first year grades has decreased to almost zero since 1982 among Hawaiian students (although among mainland students at UH it is the same as the national average). In this article we provide the facts for a mystery regarding the low and decreasing validity of the SAT at the University of Hawaii among students from Hawaiian secondary schools. Moreover, while we are unable to provide a complete solution, we do eliminate one onerous suspect and provide an evocative hint.
11
PATTY, FEBBY NANCY. "RESENSI BUKU : TheWorld of Maluku -Eastern Indonesia in Early Modern Period." KENOSIS: Jurnal Kajian Teologi 3, no. 1 (December 17, 2019): 87–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.37196/kenosis.v3i1.47.
Full textAbstract:
Leonard Andaya adalah guru besar Sejarah Asia Tenggara di Universitas of Hawaii at Manoa. Ia menyelesaikan pendidikan sarjana di Yale University (1965) dan menyelesaikan pendidikan S2 dan S3 di Cornell University pada bidang sejarah Asia Tenggara. Beberapa karya buku yang dihasilkan di antaranya The Kingdom of Johor (1975); The Heritage of Arung Palakka : History of South Sulawesi (Celebes) in the Seventeenth Century (1981); History of Malaysia (1982); The World of Maluku: Eastern Indonesia in Early Modern Period (1993); Leave of the Same Tree: Trade and Etnicity in the Straits of Melaka (2008); History of Early Modern Southeast Asia, 1400-1830 (2015).
12
Pérez, Hector Eduardo, and Kent D. Kobayashi. "Graduate Student Professional Development: A Case Study." HortTechnology 14, no. 4 (January 2004): 625–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.14.4.0625.
Full textAbstract:
Graduate students within the Tropical Plant and Soil Sciences Department at the University of Hawaii at Manoa developed a program that addressed their concerns regarding career enhancement and planned a Professional Development Seminar Series. Students identified topics related to enhancing their overall graduate experience and professional development, such as ethics in research, leadership in graduate school and beyond, interviewing skills, and writing critically for publications. Experts from the University of Hawaii and business communities presented 35- to 40-minute seminars on the various topics. Expectations of the students included participation in discussion sessions and completion of a critical thinking exercise after each presentation. Course evaluations revealed that the new seminar series was considered to be as effective as established courses within the department. On a scale from 1 = strongly disagree to 5 = strongly agree, students learned to value new viewpoints [4.2 ± 0.8 (mean ± SD)], related what they learned in class to their own experiences (4.5 ± 0.8), and felt the course was a valuable contribution to their education (4.4 ± 0.9). Students suggested offering the course during fall semesters to incoming students, reinforcing of the critical thinking exercise, and making the course mandatory for first-year graduate students.
13
Hu, B. K. S., A. H. Hara, and T. Y. Hata. "Hot Water as A Potential Treatment Against Root Mealybugs, Hawaii, 1995." Arthropod Management Tests 21, no. 1 (January 1, 1996): 382–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/amt/21.1.382a.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Efficacy trials were conducted from 20 Jan through 1 Feb 95 at the University of Hawaii at Manoa Waiakea Experiment Station in Hilo, Hi. Rhapis palms (approximately 3–4 ft) growing in 3 gal pots were randomly selected from an infested nursery in Mt. View, HI. Treatments consisted of 1 plant. Temperature probes were inserted in the center of each pot. Pots (not including foliage) were submerged in 49° C water until the center of the pot reached the target temperature. Pots were held in the water for 10 min after reaching the target temperature then cooled in water at ambient temperature (26° C) until the internal temperature was reduced to 30° C. Controls were submerged in water at ambient temperature (26° C) for the time equal to the longest treatment plus cooling time. Efficacy was determined by removing the media from the roots and counting the number of live and dead mealybugs on 1 Feb with the aid of a binocular dissecting microscope. The criterion for adult and nymph mortality was no movement; the criterion for egg mortality was no crawler emergence. Mortality percentages were calculated.
14
Kobayashi, Kent D., Andrew J. Kaufman, and Allison A. Ohama. "(0) A Website of Horticulturally Important Plants on the University of Hawaii Campus." HortScience 41, no. 4 (July 2006): 1045D—1045. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.41.4.1045d.
Full textAbstract:
The University of Hawaii at Manoa campus offers a rich diversity of plants for students, university personnel, and the public. Although providing botanical facts, a current university web site and an arboretum brochure about campus plants lack horticulturally related information. By highlighting the unique horticultural plants on campus, a web site would provide valuable information on the uses, care, and propagation of these plants. The purpose of this project was to develop a web site featuring horticulturally important plants on campus. The home page explains why plants are beneficial in interior spaces. Other sections of the web site include basic plant care, plant selection, plant names, and plant pictures. Basic plant care covers planting media, containers, watering, lighting, fertilizing, pruning, propagation, and pest control. Users can select plants using two criteria—lighting in the plant's desired location (low, medium, and high) and low plant maintenance. Information on a specific plant is accessed by common name, scientific name, or a plant's picture. Each plant's web page provides details on its background, care, and propagation. By emphasizing the important horticultural plants on campus, this web site helps students, university personnel, and the public select and grow plants for their dormitories, apartments, offices, and homes. In addition, users gain knowledge about the lush landscape environment on campus. Lastly, the web site enhances the learning experience of students in horticulture and botany courses, serves as a resource for K–12 students for their visits to the campus to learn about tropical plants, and aids tourists in planning a more informative visit to campus to see the plants they learned about on the web site.
15
Okuda, Roy K., and Tatsuo Higa. "Festschrift Issue of Tetrahedron in Honor of Paul Josef Scheuer, Professor Emeritus of Chemistry, The University of Hawaii at Manoa." Tetrahedron 56, no. 46 (November 2000): vii—ix. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0040-4020(00)00853-x.
Full text
16
Hapukotuwa, Nirmala K., and J. Kenneth Grace. "Comparison of Coptotermes formosanus and Coptotermes gestroi (Blattodea: Rhinotermitidae) Field Sites and Seasonal Foraging Activity in Hawaii." Sociobiology 59, no. 1 (October 22, 2014): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v59i1.677.
Full textAbstract:
Field surveys were carried out from January 2010 to June 2011 to record the environmental properties of Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki and C. gestroi (Wasmann) (Blattodea: Rhinotermitidae) field sites on the island of Oahu, Hawaii; and to document seasonal patterns in C. formosanus and C. gestroi foraging activity. The two field sites selected differed in elevation, soil characteristics, vegetation, and mean temperature and humidity patterns. The C. formosanus colony was located on the Manoa campus of the University of Hawaii, near Miller Hall; while the C. gestroi colony was located 40 km away at the Barber’s Point Horse Stables in Kalaeloa, Oahu (formerly Barber’s Point Naval Housing). Mean temperature and humidity were recorded monthly at each field site using a Hobo® data logger (1000-1100h), soil samples were taken from each site and analyzed for physical properties, and vegetation type/s were observed, photographed, and samples brought to laboratory for identification. During each site visit, the number of active termite collection traps (termites present) out of a total of 22 traps per site were counted. The C. gestroi field site was generally warmer than that of C. formosanus. Both termite species exhibited irregular activity throughout the year, although C. formosanus was more active in general during cooler months (winter) than C. gestroi; while C. gestroi was generally more active during late spring and summer months. These results, as well as introduction histories, may help to explain C. gestroi distribution patterns in Hawaii.
17
Hata, T. Y., A. H. Hara, and B. K. S. Hu. "Field Insecticidal Trial Against Certain Pests of Red Ginger, Hawaii, 1994." Arthropod Management Tests 20, no. 1 (January 1, 1995): 297. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/amt/20.1.297.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Efficacy trials were conducted from 20 May through 26 Sep in an existing, 4 year old ginger planting at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, Waiakea Experiment Station (Hilo), HI. Treatments consisted of 4 replicates with 5 plants per replicate arranged in a RCB experimental design. Selected insecticides were applied at the following rates: Talstar T&O; 0.1 lb AI/100 gal, Pageant DF; 0.5 lb AI/100 gal, Marathon 1G; 0.4 lb Al/acre, Mavrik Aquaflow; 0.08 lb AI/100 gal combined with M-Pede 1855 ml AI/100 gal by volume. Foliar insecticides were applied biweekly beginning 14 Jun through 25 Jul for a total of four applications using a solo back pack sprayer (Solo Inc., Newport News, VA) equipped with an 8004 Teejet nozzle at 276 KPa (702 liters/ha). A spreader sticker (Adhere, J. R. Simplot, Lanthrop, CA) was added to all foliar treatments including the control at a rate of 0.39 ml/liter solution. Marathon 1G was applied once, around and within the ginger stalks, and watered immediately after treatment. Treatment efficacy was determined by dissecting the flower bracts and terminal leaf sheath and observing for various insect pests. Flowers were considered infested if a single live (moving) insect was found. The three species of mealybugs and two ant species were each pooled for analysis. The percentages of infested flowers were transformed to arcsine square root and subjected to ANOVA. Back transformed means are presented.
18
Baek, Seung, Bruce Hammock, In-Koo Hwang, Qing Li, Naima Moustaid-Moussa, Yeonhwa Park, Stephen Safe, et al. "Natural Products in the Prevention of Metabolic Diseases: Lessons Learned from the 20th KAST Frontier Scientists Workshop." Nutrients 13, no. 6 (May 31, 2021): 1881. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu13061881.
Full textAbstract:
The incidence of metabolic and chronic diseases including cancer, obesity, inflammation-related diseases sharply increased in the 21st century. Major underlying causes for these diseases are inflammation and oxidative stress. Accordingly, natural products and their bioactive components are obvious therapeutic agents for these diseases, given their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Research in this area has been significantly expanded to include chemical identification of these compounds using advanced analytical techniques, determining their mechanism of action, food fortification and supplement development, and enhancing their bioavailability and bioactivity using nanotechnology. These timely topics were discussed at the 20th Frontier Scientists Workshop sponsored by the Korean Academy of Science and Technology, held at the University of Hawaii at Manoa on 23 November 2019. Scientists from South Korea and the U.S. shared their recent research under the overarching theme of Bioactive Compounds, Nanoparticles, and Disease Prevention. This review summarizes presentations at the workshop to provide current knowledge of the role of natural products in the prevention and treatment of metabolic diseases.
19
HOVHANNISYAN, Hasmik. "Haig KHATCHADOURIAN." WISDOM 6, no. 1 (July 1, 2016): 136–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.24234/wisdom.v6i1.195.
Full textAbstract:
In 2016, the world of Philosophy lost a tremendous and tireless scholar with the passing of Professor Haig Khatchadourian.
Haig Khatchadourian, Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee from the late 1960’s until 1994, was educated at the American University of Beirut (B.A. and M.A.) and at Duke University (Ph.D.). He also taught at the American University of Beirut (1948-49, 1956-68), Melkonian Educational Institute, Nicosia, Cyprus (1950-1951), Haigazian College, Beirut (1951-52), the University of Southern California (1968-69), and was a Visiting Professor at the University of Hawaii-Manoa (1976-77) and a Distinguished Visiting Professor at the University of New Mexico-Albuquerque (1978-79). His areas of specialization included: Aesthetics and Philosophy of the Arts, Ethics, Philosophy of Language, Political Philosophy, and Social Philosophy, among others. He was a member of learned societies and presented papers at international conferences from 1958 to 2007. He participated in the Harvard International Seminar (summer, 1962) and was a Liberal Arts Fellow in Philosophy and Law at Harvard Law School (1982-3). He received numerous honors and awards, including Outstanding Educators of America Award, 2,000 Intellectuals of the 20th Century and 2,000 Outstanding Academics of the 21st Century. He published 19 books and at least 94 articles. His most recent book is How to Do Things with Silence.
20
Dong, Bella. "Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Food Research, Vol. 6 No. 2." Journal of Food Research 6, no. 2 (March 31, 2017): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jfr.v6n2p100.
Full textAbstract:
Journal of Food Research wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal are greatly appreciated.Journal of Food Research is recruiting reviewers for the journal. If you are interested in becoming a reviewer, we welcome you to join us. Please find the application form and details at http://recruitment.ccsenet.org and e-mail the completed application form to jfr@ccsenet.org.Reviewers for Volume 6, Number 2Antonello Santini, University of Napoli "Federico II", ItalyBernardo Pace, Institute of Science of Food Production (ISPA), National Research Council (CNR), ItalyElsa M Goncalves, Instituto Nacional de Investigacao Agrária (INIA), PortugalFernanda Papa Spada, University of São Paulo, BrazilFrancesca Danesi, University of Bologna, ItalyJasdeep Saini, WTI (world Technology Ingredients), Inc., United StatesLuis Patarata, Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, PortugalMarta Mesias, Spanish National Research Council, SpainMarwa Ibrahim Abd El Hamid, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.Nicola Caporaso, University of Naples Federico II, ItalyPalmiro poltronieri, National Research Council of Italy, ItalyPhilippa Chinyere Ojimelukwe, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture Umudike, NigeriaQinlu Lin, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, ChinaRaza Hussain, School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition, McGill University, CanadaSefat E Khuda, US Food and Drug Administration, United StatesTzortzis Nomikos, Harokopio University, GreeceVasudha Bansal, Center of Innovative and Applied Bioprocessing (CIAB), IndiaVioleta Ivanova-Petropulos, University "Goce Delcev" - Stip, Republic of MacedoniaWon Choi, University of Hawaii at Manoa, United States
21
Park, Jin-Ho. "A Highrise Urban Village: Tectonic Mutation in a Design Studio." Open House International 32, no. 1 (March 1, 2007): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-01-2007-b0004.
Full textAbstract:
This paper presents the design exploration of a studio conducted at the University of Hawaii at Manoa. The study began with the premise that high-rise housing in Honolulu is not a viable solution within such a unique natural and urban setting. Students have challenged the issue by testing and experimenting on a variety of distinct housing alternatives within the studio. The studio then introduced some pedagogical agenda of housing to students and required an analytical project that focused on the dwelling and its collective form to elucidate fundamentals of housing design. This study laid the groundwork of each student's design development throughout the project, upon completion a variety of different designs and solutions were proposed responded to distinct themes and problems. In this article, different types of housing prototypes and their distinctive clustering as a unique urban village as a whole are shown, and the final model of the studio as a collective form is presented. In conclusion, the pedagogical value of the design studio is discussed.
22
Hara, A. H., B. K. S. Hu, and T. Y. Hata. "Efficacy of Hot Air as a Postharvest Disinfestation Treatment Against Thrips on Cut Chrysanthe-Mums, Hawaii, 1996." Arthropod Management Tests 22, no. 1 (January 1, 1997): 399. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/amt/22.1.399.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Efficacy trials were conducted at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, Waiakea Agricultural Research Station in Hilo, HI. Flowers were harvested on 2 Apr from a commercial planting in Mt. View, HI, and transported to the Experiment Station for subsequent tests. Flower stems were divided into 18 groups arranged in 6 treatments with 3 replicates of 10 stems each and held in 19 liter buckets containing 11 liters of tap water. Flowers were treated on 3 Apr (rep 1) and 8 Apr (reps 2 and 3). Treatment consisted of placing the bucket of flowers in the hot air chamber at 44.4 °C, 60% r.h., 0.23 m3 s-1 fan circulation at 26 °C (measured) for 1-5 h at 1 h interval. The check was not treated. Immediately after treatment, flowers were enclosed in bags made from spunbonded polyester (Reemay 2006 UV [20 g/m2], DuPont Wilmington, DE) to prevent cross contamination. Twenty-four hours after treatment, thrips were extracted from 10 flowers (1 flower per stem) using Berlese funnels heated with a 60 watt incandescent light bulb. Thrips were collected in a 8:2:1:1 solution of ethanol, distilled H2O, acetic acid and glycerin. The number of adults and nymphs were counted and pooled for analysis. Data were subjected to ANOVA and means separated by Waller Duncan k-ratio t test k = 100.
23
Khisamutdinov, Amir A. "Russian Print in North-East Asia: To the Compilation of the Catalogue of Hamilton Library of the University of Hawaii." Bibliotekovedenie [Russian Journal of Library Science] 69, no. 5 (December 9, 2020): 522–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2020-69-5-522-528.
Full textAbstract:
The article considers the Russian printing in the countries of the Asia-Pacific region (China, Japan, Korea, USA, etc.). The author offers the review of literature published in Russian in these countries, basing on the materials of the Russian North-East Asian collection of Hamilton Library of the University of Hawaii (Honolulu, USA), which is one of the best collections in the world on this subject. The article reports on the history of the Russian collection and its creators. The author discusses the terms “Russian book Diaspora” (publishing emigrant activities within the same country — China, Japan, USA, etc.) and “Russian book community” (publishing activities of people from Russia within the same city, such as Harbin, Shanghai, Tokyo; organizations or groups of individuals, etc.). Special attention is paid to the bibliographic description of this collection, which was first published in 2002 in the publishing house of the Russian State Library “Pashkov Dom” (“Russian print in China, Japan and Korea: Catalogue of the collection of Hamilton Library of the University of Hawaii”) and reprinted in the expanded version in 2016 under the title “Russian print in the Asia-Pacific region” (in 4 parts). The article also reports on other foreign collections that contain emigrant publications, including those printed in the countries of the Asia-Pacific region (the libraries of the University of California in Berkeley, the Hoover Institute for war, revolution and peace, and the Museum of Russian culture in San Francisco). The author presents the data on the work of scientific centre of the University of Hawaii for the study of the USSR / Russia “Soviet Union in Pacific Asia Rim”. The article analyses international cooperation of the University of Hawaii library with Russian libraries, in particular, its relations with the libraries of the Russian Far East. The author describes the project of the University of Hawaii Library to create the electronic library catalogue with complete bibliographic and historical information about each edition of the collection and to expand the exchange of literature and information.
24
Delprete, Piero G. "Timothy J. Motley (4 June 1965–28 March 2013) and his passion for Ethnobotany and Pacific Islands flora." Phytotaxa 206, no. 1 (May 1, 2015): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.206.1.3.
Full textAbstract:
Timothy Jay Motley was born June 4th, 1965, to Roy and Joan (née Schaeffer) Motley, in Paxton, Illinois, USA. He grew up on a farm in east-central Illinois, and attended Armstrong-Ellis Grade School. He entered Eastern Illinois University in Charleston, Illinois, where he completed a Bachelor of Science in 1987 and a Master of Science in Botany in 1989, having written a dissertation on Sweet Flag (Acorus calamus). In 1996 he earned a Ph.D. in Botany at the University of Hawaii, Manoa; his dissertation on evolutionary and reproductive biology of Labordia (Loganiaceae). While in Hawaii, he developed a particular interest for the Pacific islands flora and for ethnobotany, two passions that he pursued for the rest of his life. Shortly after finishing his doctorate, he worked at The New York Botanical Garden (NYBG) as Post-Doctoral Research Associate (1997−1998), Assistant Curator (1998−2004), Acting Chair (1999−2000; 2001−2002), and Project Head of Conservation Genetics in Island Systems (1998−2006) in the Lewis B. and Dorothy Cullman Program for Molecular Systematics Studies. While working for NYBG, he travelled widely in regions where his projects would take him, mostly in the South Pacific, and visited the Kingdom of Tonga, Rapa Iti, Bora Bora, Papua New Guinea, Guam, Pohnpei, Fiji, Mauritius, Reunion, Vanuatu, Philippines, Jamaica, New Zealand, New Caledonia, Hawaii, and Tahiti. In 2006, he was hired as the J. Robert Stiffler Distinguished Professor of Botany and Associate Professor in the Department of Biological Sciences, Old Dominion University, and as the Director of Science at the Norfolk Botanical Garden, Norfolk, Virginia. During this period, he continued his expeditions to study and collect plants in the South Pacific and beyond, including Ecuador, the Galapagos Archipelago, Singapore, Brunei Darussalam, Mexico, the Louisiade Archipelago, and yearly field trips to underexplored regions of China. Sadly, after suffering a sudden cardiac arrest, he passed away on March 28, 2013, at age 47, at the peak of his career, leaving his wife, young son, and numerous colleagues and friends. His numerous ongoing projects, which are currently being continued by his graduate students and colleagues around the world, assure that his scientific legacy, his loving character, and his integrity will never be forgotten.
25
Suraratdecha, Sumittra. "Social and Psychological Factors in Thai Student’s Code-Switching." MANUSYA 6, no. 1 (2003): 67–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26659077-00601006.
Full textAbstract:
This paper examines Thai-English code-switching by eight Thai students at the University of Hawaii at Manoa by taking into account Bell’s audience design factors (Bell 1984), speech accommodation theory (Giles & Smith 1979; Giles & Coupland 1991 ), and other psychosocial factors. Code-switching is defined here as an alternation between one language and another made by a speaker within a sentence, sentences, or a conversation. This paper proposes that code-switching is essentially an accommodative phenomenon; that is, speakers will switch into one language if they think it is appropriate to the topic or to their notions of self and addressee. Conversely, some speakers appear to actively resist code-switching, depending on their evaluation of their own linguistic skills and their perceptions of others. By bringing together observations about who favors code-switching and who resists it, the topic of conversation, among other factors, emerges as the most important social variable across individuals. The result runs counter to the audience design model proposed by Bell (1984), who claims that audience design factors are more influential than non-audience design factors in bilingual code choice.
26
Stodden, Robert A., Megan A. Conway, and Kelly B. T. Chang. "Findings from the Study of Transition, Technology and Postsecondary Supports for Youth with Disabilities: Implications for Secondary School Educators." Journal of Special Education Technology 18, no. 4 (September 2003): 29–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016264340301800403.
Full textAbstract:
Over the past twenty years, changes in the nation's labor market have increased the importance of possessing a postsecondary degree. Students who continue their education after high school maximize their preparedness for careers in today's changing economy as they learn the higher order thinking and technical skills to take advantage of current and future job market trends. For individuals with disabilities, completion of some type of postsecondary education, including vocational-technical training, significantly improves their chances of securing meaningful employment. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure that youth with disabilities are fully prepared in secondary school to continue on to and to meet the challenges of postsecondary education. The successful use of technology and other supports plays a critical role in this preparation. The purpose of this article is to (a) describe findings from a five-year research project at the University of Hawaii at Manoa that demonstrate the importance of postsecondary school for individuals with disabilities and highlights the current status of postsecondary access for these individuals, (b) discuss barriers to the successful transition between secondary school and postsecondary school for youth with disabilities, and (c) explore the implications of these findings for secondary school preparation.
27
Hara, A. H., and T. Y. Hata. "Residual Activity of Insecticides on Dendrobium for Control of Orchid Weevils, 1993." Arthropod Management Tests 19, no. 1 (January 1, 1994): 369. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/amt/19.1.369a.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Bioassay tests were conducted from 10 Mar through 8 Apr (study 1) and 31 Aug through 22 Sep (study 2) at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, Waiakea Experiment Station in Hilo, HI. Established plants ‘Uniwai Supreme’ (study 1), and ‘Uniwai Pearl’ (study 2) growing in 0.5 inch crushed basalt rock under a Conley cold frame greenhouse (6 mil. clear FVG 3HLFI polyethylene film covering) were used in this study. Insecticides were applied once at 1,375 liters/ha using a compressed air sprayer with a 8004 Teejet nozzle at 40 psi. Sixteen leaves per treatment, 4 leaves per replicate, were removed weekly from the plant and placed into 12.0 × 10.5 cm unwaxed paper containers. Ten orchid weevils, field collected on bamboo orchids, Arundina graminifolia (D. Don) Hochr., were added to each container and covered with organdy. In study 1, leaf residues were assayed 7, 14, and 21 d after treatment. Weevil mortality and the number of feeding marks (injury) were assessed using a 5d exposure period. In study 2, residues were bioassayed 7 and 14 d after treatment and mortality and injury were assessed after a 2 d exposure period.
28
Dong, Bella. "Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Food Research, Vol. 8 No. 5." Journal of Food Research 8, no. 5 (September 30, 2019): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jfr.v8n5p99.
Full textAbstract:
Journal of Food Research wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal are greatly appreciated.
Journal of Food Research is recruiting reviewers for the journal. If you are interested in becoming a reviewer, we welcome you to join us. Please find the application form and details at http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/jfr/editor/recruitment and e-mail the completed application form to jfr@ccsenet.org.
Reviewers for Volume 8, Number 5
Bruno Alejandro Irigaray, Facultad de Química, Uruguay
Cemil Kurekci, Mustafa Kemal University, Turkey
Diego A. Moreno-Fernández, CEBAS-CSIC, Spain
Elke Rauscher-Gabernig, Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Austria
Estela de Rezende Queiroz, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Brazil
Gisele Fátima Morais Nunes, Federal Center of Technological Education of Minas Gerais, Brazil
Ilkin Yucel Sengun, Ege University, Turkey
Jose Maria Zubeldia, Gestión Sanitaria de Canarias - Gobierno de Canarias, Spain
Lenka Kourimska, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Czech Republic
Marco Iammarino, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Puglia e della Basilicata, Italy
Meena Somanchi, United States Department of Agriculture, United States
Muhammed Yüceer, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkey
Qinlu Lin, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, China
Raza Hussain, School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition, McGill University, Canada
Sonchieu Jean, University of Bamenda, Cameroon
Wesam Al-Jeddawi, Clemson University, USA
Won Choi, University of Hawaii at Manoa, United States
29
Tanaka, Kyoko. "Southeast Asia - Japanese Contributions to Southeast Asian Studies: A Bibliography of English-Language Publications, 1945–1991. Complied by Shiro Saito. Manoa, Hawaii: Center for Southeast Asian Studies, University of Hawaii, 1992. Pp. xvii, 249. Indices." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 26, no. 2 (September 1995): 432–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463400007220.
Full text
30
Hata, T. Y., A. H. Hara, and C. M. Jacobsen. "Evaluation of Spin Out Supercover Plus, Amoco Rfx, and Texel Tex-R Ground Cover Fabrics Against Two-Striped Slug, 1996." Arthropod Management Tests 23, no. 1 (January 1, 1998): 385–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/amt/23.1.385a.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract The active ingredient in Spin Out is copper hydroxide. Spin Out is incorporated into Supercover Plus, Amoco RFX, and Texel TEX-R ground cover fabrics to deter root development by means of chemical root pruning. Efficacy against the two-stripped slug were conducted from 2 Dec through 9 Dec 96 at the Panaewa Farm Lots in Hilo, HI (study 1) and from 23 Dec through 27 Dec at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, Waiakea Research Station in Hilo, HI (study 2). In study 1, Supercover Plus, Texel Tex-R, and an untreated ground cover (PAK, Wallacoochee, GA) were cut to 12 ft2 pieces and randomly placed in a slug infested area. Treatments were replicated 4 times. The number of live slugs on or beneath the ground covers were recorded daily. During the test period (study 1) the average daily rainfall was 0.6 ± 0.4 inches at a pH of 4.7 ± 0.3. In study 2, 1.0 ft2 wooden boxes were lined with Texel Tex-R, Amoco RFX, and untreated (PAK, Wallacoochee, GA) ground cover fabrics. Fifteen grams of ‘iceberg’ lettuce were placed in each box. Ten field collected slugs (a 2.54 cm in length) were added to each box, then covered with a Plexiglas cover. Treatments were replicated 4 times. Mortality was accessed 1 and 4 days after the slugs were added.
31
Gentz, Margaret C., and J. Kenneth Grace. "Native Boron Levels and the Effect of Boron Treatment on Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae), Coptotermes acinaciformis (Froggatt) (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae), and Mastotermes darwiniensis Froggatt (Isoptera: Mastotermitidae)." Journal of Entomological Science 43, no. 2 (April 1, 2008): 217–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.18474/0749-8004-43.2.217.
Full textAbstract:
Although boron is a ubiquitous element found in rocks, soil and water, little has been determined about its physiological role in plants and animals. Comparing the effect of sublethal boron exposure on 3 species yields a broader view of the toxicity of boron compounds in termites. Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) were collected from colonies maintained in at the University of Hawaii at Manoa campus in Honolulu, HI (United States); C. acinaciformis (Froggart) from Darwin, North Territory (Australia); and Mastotermes darwiniensis Froggart (Isoptera: Mastotermitidae) from Darwin, North Territory (Australia). Termites were exposed to untreated composite board or board containing zinc borate and anhydrous boric acid (ZB/B2O3 in a 60/40 ratio, 0.75% BAE) in a no-choice test for 5 d, either in Honolulu (C. formosanus) or Australia (C. acinaciformis and M. darwiniensis); survival rates, wet weight, and boron content of the termites were determined. Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) was used to determine boron content in field-caught and experimental termites. There was a significant (P < 0.01) decrease in survival of the boron-treated Coptotermes in comparison with the untreated termites, although no mortality was observed in M. darwiniensis. All 3 species showed a significant (P < 0.01) increase in boron content in boron-treated individuals, and there were no significant differences observed between the field-caught and untreated termites.
32
Dong, Bella. "Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Food Research, Vol. 9 No. 3." Journal of Food Research 9, no. 3 (May 28, 2020): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jfr.v9n3p63.
Full textAbstract:
Journal of Food Research wishes to acknowledge the following individuals for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Their help and contributions in maintaining the quality of the journal are greatly appreciated.
Journal of Food Research is recruiting reviewers for the journal. If you are interested in becoming a reviewer, we welcome you to join us. Please contact us for the application form at: jfr@ccsenet.org
Reviewers for Volume 9, Number 3
Asima Asi Begic-Akagic, Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences, Bosnian
Bruno Alejandro Irigaray, Facultad de Química, Uruguay
Diego A. Moreno-Fernández, CEBAS-CSIC, Spain
Djilani Abdelouaheb, Badji Mokhtar University, Algeria
Gisele Fátima Morais Nunes, Federal Center of Technological Education of Minas Gerais, Brazil
Jintana Wiboonsirikul, Phetchaburi Rajabhat University, Thailand
Leonardo Martín Pérez, Pontifical Catholic University of Argentina, Argentina
Liana Claudia Salanta, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Romania
Luis Patarata, Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Portugal
Mariana de Lourdes Almeida Vieira, Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica de Minas Gerais, Brazil
Mohd Nazrul Hisham Daud, Malaysian Agricultural Research & Development Institute, Malaysia
Palmiro Poltronieri, National Research Council of Italy, Italy
Qinlu Lin, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, China
Rigane Ghayth, Organic Chemistry-Physics Laboratory, University of Sfax, Tunisia
Rozilaine A. P. G. Faria, Federal Institute of Science, Education and Technology of Mato Grosso, Brazil
Shalini A. Neeliah, Ministry of Agro-industry and food security, Mauritius
Winny Routray, McGill University, Canada
Won Choi, University of Hawaii at Manoa, United States
33
Fukui, Jami Aya, Shirley Cheng, Shannon Lim, John Shepherd, Paulette Yamada, and Cheri Teranishi-Hashimoto. "The effect of longitudinal exercise programming in breast cancer patients." Journal of Clinical Oncology 38, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2020): TPS12124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.tps12124.
Full textAbstract:
TPS12124 Background: Obesity and weight gain are significant concerns for breast cancer survivors. Obesity at diagnosis is an established negative prognostic factor and studies suggest that post-diagnosis weight gain may increase risk for recurrence and decrease disease free survival. Various interventions such as dietary modification, physical activity, individualized counseling, cognitive behavioral therapy, and combinations of these interventions have been studied in order to identify strategies for weight loss in breast cancer survivors. However, one of the main challenges have been to show sustainability in these interventions. Given the adverse consequences of weight gain after diagnosis, continued efforts to identify appropriate weight management interventions aimed at promoting overall health and long term survivorship are needed. Methods: We have opened an investigator initiated Breast Cancer Exercise Study that provides a tailored exercise program and body health assessments for breast cancer patients along their treatment journey. We are enrolling women diagnosed with breast cancer up to 2 years after their diagnosis into a two 12-week exercise program. Participants’ biometrics and physical assessments will be assessed at baseline to determine the appropriate exercise intensity to implement. Women will attend private 1:1, 90min sessions, 3 days/week. At the end of the initial 12-week program, biometric assessments are again performed and participants are then randomized to either: a) continue with individual exercise classes, 2 days/week or b) continue with group exercise classes, 2 days/week. The study follows their long term outcomes including cancer recurrence, exercise adherence as well as quality of life symptoms. The functional health assessment and subsequent personalized exercise program utilizes kinesiology students from University of Hawaii-Manoa during their clinical practicum and is based at our community partner facility the Rehabilitation Hospital of the Pacific. Body assessments and other biomarkers are evaluated through expertise at University of Hawaii Cancer Center. Collectively, our study exemplifies our partnership with community facilities, utilizes cutting edge research and incorporates local students, to provide an important health program for cancer patients all the while enriching our understanding of the unique patient population. The results of this project may help to develop standardized exercise protocols for breast cancer survivors and provide insights to other important health concerns. Clinical trial information: NCT04013568 .
34
KIM, MIN-SUN, LI GONG, NICOLE SAITO, KIMBERLY NISHIGAYA, MARJORIE CABICO, and PASCALE LAFONTAINE. "THE ROLE OF SELF-CONSTRUAL ON PREFERRED COMMUNICATION STYLES WITH HUMANOID ROBOTS." International Journal of Humanoid Robotics 08, no. 02 (June 2011): 359–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219843611002472.
Full textAbstract:
Research on human–human communication has identified that people apply different constraints in communication with each other. Application of such constraints as social concerns over feeling, imposition, and disapproval and task concerns over clarity and effectiveness has also been found to be influenced by people's self-construal, being independent or interdependent. Do these constraints and individual difference in self-construal matter in communication with humanoid robots? This study uses the theoretical framework of communication constraints to compare whether or not people of different self-construals apply social-oriented and task-oriented constraints differently to humanoid social robot targets. A total of 161 students from the University of Hawaii at Manoa participated in the study. The participants completed a questionnaire that determined their concern for the five communication constraints (feelings, nonimposition, disapproval, clarity, and effectiveness) in situations involving robots, as well as scales measuring self-construal. The results show interdependent self-construal related significantly with the concerns over avoiding hurting the humanoid's feelings, avoiding inconveniencing the humanoid robot, and avoiding being disliked by the humanoid robot. On the other hand, independent self-construal related significantly with the concern over clarity in communicating with the humanoid robot. However, self-construal did not influence one's concern of effectiveness (a task-oriented constraint) in interaction with humanoid robots. The results of the research offer new insight into the linkage between self-construal, a cultural concept at the individual level, and how human–robot communication is psychologically structured and constrained.
35
Uchida, J., S. Zhong, and E. Killgore. "First Report of a Rust Disease on Ohia Caused by Puccinia psidii in Hawaii." Plant Disease 90, no. 4 (April 2006): 524. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pd-90-0524c.
Full textAbstract:
Several species of Metrosideros (Myrtaceae), referred to as ohia in Hawaii, are endemic trees that comprise as much as 80% of the native Hawaiian forests. For centuries, these trees have provided niches for many indigenous and endangered plants and animals and are treasured by Hawaiians for their beauty and role in folklore and legends. During April 2005, a cultivated ohia plant was diagnosed by the Agricultural Diagnostic Service Center at the University of Hawaii at Manoa as infected by a rust fungus. Rust pustules containing abundant urediniospores were observed on leaves, stems, and sepals, causing discolored spots and severe deformity of young leaves and growing tips. By July 2005, a similar rust disease was observed on other plants in the family Myrtaceae; namely Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston, Eugenia koolauensis Degener, E. reinwardtiana (Blume) DC, and Psidium guajava L. Microscopic examination of the uredinia and urediniospores showed that the rust was morphologically similar to Puccinia psidii, which is reported as the guava or eucalyptus rust in Florida and Central and South America (1,2). To confirm the identity of this fungus, DNA was extracted from urediniospores of two isolates collected from ohia plants, and their nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) was amplified with two universal primers, ITS4 and ITS5 (3). Sequences of the ITS region of these isolates from ohia were identical to the P. psidii isolates provided by A. Alfenas in Brazil and M. Rayachhetry in Florida. Koch's postulate of the isolates, obtained from ohia, was performed using 1 × 108 spores/ml of urediniospores suspension in distilled water. The suspension was sprayed onto 6-month-old ohia seedlings. These inoculated seedlings were placed in clear plastic chambers maintained at 100% relative humidity and 22°C with a combination of 10-h fluorescent light period and a 14-h dark period. After 48 h of incubation, the seedlings were removed from the chambers and transferred to a greenhouse where the ambient temperature ranged from 20 to 24°C. Rust pustules appeared after 1 to 2 weeks of incubation. Symptoms first appeared as tiny, bright yellow, powdery eruptions that developed into circular, uredinial pustules on the stem and foliage. These pustules later expanded, coalesced, and became necrotic, spreading over the entire leaf and stem surfaces, and then leaves and stems were deformed and tip dieback ensued. These symptoms were the same as those observed on the naturally infected cultivated ohia plant mentioned above. P. psidii is reported to be native to South and Central America that later spread to some Myrtaceous plants in the Caribbean countries (1). It has a very wide host range within the family Myrtaceae (2). To our knowledge, this is the first report of P. psidii in Hawaii. This rust disease may pose a formidable threat to Myrtaceous species that make up the native Hawaiian forests and are grown as ornamental plants or for the production of wood chips. References: (1) T. A. Coutinho et al. Plant Dis. 82:819. 1998. (2) M. B. Rayachhetry et al. Biol. Control 22:38. 2001. (3) T. J. White et al. Page 315 in: PCR Protocols. M. A. Innis et al., eds. 1990.
36
Free, David. "In the News." College & Research Libraries News 79, no. 5 (May 4, 2018): 217. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/crln.79.5.217.
Full textAbstract:
Welcome to the May 2018 issue of C&RL News. Social justice issues continue to be a focus for many academic and research librarians, resulting in a variety of creative projects. Myra Waddell and Elena Clariza of the University of Hawai’i at Mānoa write about their use of “Critical digital pedagogy and cultural sensitivity in the library classroom” through two projects focusing on the unique cultures and history of Hawaii and the Pacific region.
37
Khisamutdinov, Amir A. "The Russian Libraries in Beijing and Tianjin." Bibliotekovedenie [Library and Information Science (Russia)], no. 3 (June 20, 2013): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.25281/0869-608x-2013-0-3-92-97.
Full textAbstract:
The article is devoted to the history of libraries in Beijing and Tianjin, closely connected with the history of the Russian emigration in China. For the first time there are analyzed the activities of the various libraries: religious, public and private. Special attention is paid to the individuals who build the library funds. The source for this article was formed by the collections of the Hamilton Library of the University of Hawaii (Honolulu, USA) and the Museum of the Russian Culture in San-Francisco, as well as by the holdings and catalogs of other American libraries, where the books, previously held by the Russian libraries in Beijing and Tianjin, were revealed.
38
Belliston, C. Jeffrey, Jared L. Howland, and Brian C. Roberts. "Undergraduate Use of Federated Searching: A Survey of Preferences and Perceptions of Value-added Functionality." College & Research Libraries 68, no. 6 (November 1, 2007): 472–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/crl.68.6.472.
Full textAbstract:
Randomly selected undergraduates at Brigham Young University, Brigham Young University-Idaho, and Brigham Young University-Hawaii, all private universities sponsored by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, participated in a study that investigated four questions regarding federated searching: (1) Does it save time? (2) Do undergraduates prefer it? (3) Are undergraduates satisfied with the results they get from it? (4) Does it yield higher-quality results than nonfederated searching? Federated searching was, on average, 11 percent faster than nonfederated searching. Undergraduates rated their satisfaction with the citations gathered by federated searching 17 percent higher than their satisfaction using nonfederated search methods. A majority of undergraduates, 70 percent, preferred federated searching to the alternative. This study could not ultimately determine which of the two search methods yielded higher citation quality. The study does shed light on assumptions about federated searching and will interest librarians in different types of academic institutions, given the diversity of the three institutions studied.
39
Polansky, Patricia A. "Who Created Us? Faculty, Staff, Book Dealers, and Russian Libraries That Shaped the University of Hawaii Russian Collection." Slavic & East European Information Resources 9, no. 2 (August 2008): 174–225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15228880802178805.
Full text
40
Suissa, Jacob, and Kasey Barton. "Intraspecific and interspecific variation in prickly poppy resistance to non-native generalist caterpillars." Botanical Sciences 96, no. 2 (June 19, 2018): 168. http://dx.doi.org/10.17129/botsci.1798.
Full textAbstract:
<p><strong>Background:</strong> Prickly poppies (genus <em>Argemone</em>, Papaveraceae) epitomize well-defended plants. With high prickle densities and exudation of bright yellow latex from glaucous leaves, there are few reports of herbivore damage on these plants. Yet, little ecological work has examined within-plant or among-species variation in levels of anti-herbivore defenses in prickly poppies.</p><p><strong>Questions:</strong> Are prickly poppies well defended against generalist herbivores? Does chemical defense vary within prickly poppy plants in a pattern consistent with optimal defense theory?</p><p><strong>Species study:</strong> <em>Argemone glauca, A. mexicana</em>, <em>A. ochroleuca, A. platyceras</em> were examined in bioassays using generalist caterpillars, <em>Agrotis ipsilon</em> Hufnagel and<em> Chrysodeixis eriosoma </em>Doubleday (Noctuidae).</p><p><strong>Study sites and dates:</strong> Seeds were collected from field populations in Mexico (2015) and Hawaii (2011); experiment was conducted at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, Fall 2015.</p><p><strong>Methods:</strong> Using a pair of no-choice bioassays, variation in the quality of whole-leaf and chemical extract infused artificial diets for caterpillar development was assessed.</p><p><strong>Results:</strong> Survivorship was lowest on the control lettuce diet, and varied little between poppy diets although pupal mass was marginally lower for caterpillars reared on <em>A. platyceras </em>than <em>A. ochroleuca</em>. Isolating the effects of plant chemistry, <em>C. eriosoma </em>performance was most strongly reduced by seed extracts, with an extension in pupal development time by one week compared to herbivores reared on other diets, as well as a significant reduction in mean adult mass.</p><p><strong>Conclusions:</strong> These results are consistent with optimal defense theory, reflecting greater allocation of defense in tissues of high fitness value (<em>i.e.,</em> seeds). Future work with native herbivores, chemical analyses, and investigations into alternative functions for these plant traits would shed new light on this interesting group of plants.</p>
41
LOOS, TAMARA. "Southeast Asia. Other Pasts: Women, Gender and History in Early Modern Southeast Asia. Edited by BARBARA WATSON ANDAYA. Honolulu: Center for Southeast Asian Studies, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2000. Pp. xviii, 347. Maps, Notes, Index." Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 33, no. 2 (June 2002): 341–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022463402240187.
Full text
42
Deshingkar, Giri. "III Book Reviews : YAN JIAQI, Toward a Democratic China (Shaps Library of Translations), University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, 1992, 285 pp. + appendices." China Report 29, no. 2 (May 1993): 220–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000944559302900208.
Full text
43
Paré, Paul W. "Progress in the Chemistry of Organic Natural Products, 83 Edited by W. Herz (Florida State University), H. Falk (Johannes-Kepler-University, Linz, Austria), G. W. Kirby (University of Glasgow), and R. E. Moore (University of Hawaii at Manoa). Featuring the Chapter “The Naturally Occurring Coumarins” by R. D. H. Murray. Springer-Verlag: Wien and New York. 2002. viii + 674 pp. $239.00. ISBN 3-211-83601-2." Journal of the American Chemical Society 125, no. 3 (January 2003): 849. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja025280s.
Full text
44
Entenmann, Robert. "Singing of the Source: Nature and God in the Poetry of the Chinese Painter Wu Li. By Jonathan Chaves. SHAPS Library of Translations. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1993. 208 pp. $42.00. - The Forgotten Christians of Hangzhou. By D. E. Mungello. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1994. 248 pp. $36.00." Journal of Asian Studies 55, no. 3 (August 1996): 716–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2646464.
Full text
45
Gore, Genevieve. "Undergraduates Prefer Federated Searching to Searching Databases Individually." Evidence Based Library and Information Practice 3, no. 3 (September 3, 2008): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18438/b8b318.
Full textAbstract:
A Review of:
Belliston, C. Jeffrey, Jared L. Howland, & Brian C. Roberts. “Undergraduate Use of Federated Searching: A Survey of Preferences and Perceptions of Value-Added Functionality.” College & Research Libraries 68.6 (Nov. 2007): 472-86.
Objective – To determine whether use of federated searching by undergraduates saves time, meets their information needs, is preferred over searching databases individually, and provides results of higher quality.
Design – Crossover study.
Setting – Three American universities, all members of the Consortium of Church Libraries & Archives (CCLA): BYU (Brigham Young University, a large research university); BYUH (Brigham Young University – Hawaii, a small baccalaureate college); and BYUI (Brigham Young University – Idaho, a large baccalaureate college)
Subjects – Ninety-five participants recruited via e-mail invitations sent to a random sample of currently enrolled undergraduates at BYU, BYUH, and BYUI.
Methods – Participants were given written directions to complete a literature search for journal articles on two biology-related topics using two search methods: 1. federated searching with WebFeat® (implemented in the same way for this study at the three universities) and 2. a hyperlinked list of databases to search individually. Both methods used the same set of seven databases. Each topic was assigned in random order to one of the two search methods, also assigned in random order, for a total of two searches per participant. The time to complete the searches was recorded. Students compiled their list of citations, which were later normalized and graded. To analyze the quality of the citations, one quantitative rubric was created by librarians and one qualitative rubric was approved by a faculty member at BYU. The librarian-created rubric included the journal impact factor (from ISI’s Journal Citation Reports®), the proportion of citations from peer-reviewed journals (determined from Ulrichsweb.com™) to total citations, and the timeliness of the articles. The faculty-approved rubric included three criteria: relevance to the topic, quality of the individual citations (good quality: primary research results, peer-reviewed sources), and number of citations. Data were then analysed using ANOVA and MANOVA. Finally, librarians at the ACRL 13th National Conference Presentation were polled about their perceptions of the time savings of federated searching, whether the method meets undergraduates’ information needs, undergraduate preference for searching, and the quality of citations found.
Main Results – Seventy percent of all participants preferred federated searching. For all schools combined, there was no statistically significant difference between the average time taken using federated searching (20.34 minutes) vs. non-federated searching (22.72 minutes). For all schools combined, there was a statistically significant difference in satisfaction of results favouring federated searching (5.59/7 vs. 4.80/7 for non-federated searching, α = .05). According to the librarian-created rubric, citations retrieved from federated searching were a statistically significant 6% lower in quality than citations retrieved from non-federated searching (α = .05). The faculty-approved rubric did not detect a difference in the quality of the citations retrieved using the 2 methods. Librarians’ perceptions as assessed at the ACRL 13th National Conference
Presentation generally matched the authors’ findings.
Conclusion – Overall, students in this study preferred federated searching, were more satisfied with the results of federated searching, and saved time (although the savings were not statistically significant). The quality of citations retrieved via both methods was judged to be similar. The study provides useful information for librarians interested in users’ experiences and perceptions of federated searching, and indicates future studies worth conducting.
46
KITLV, Redactie. "Book Reviews." New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe West-Indische Gids 62, no. 3-4 (January 1, 1988): 165–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/13822373-90002043.
Full textAbstract:
-William Roseberry, Michel-Rolph Trouillot, Peasants and capital: Dominica in the world economy. Baltimore and London: The Johns Hopkins University Press. Johns Hopkins Studies in Atlantic History and Culture, 1988. xiv + 344 pp.-Michel-Rolph Trouillot, Robert A. Myers, Dominica. Oxford, Santa Barbara, Denver: Clio Press, World Bibliographic Series, volume 82. xxv + 190 pp.-Michel-Rolph Trouillot, Robert A. Myers, A resource guide to Dominica, 1493-1986. New Haven: Human Area Files, HRA Flex Books, Bibliography Series, 1987. 3 volumes. xxxv + 649.-Stephen D. Glazier, Colin G. Clarke, East Indians in a West Indian town: San Fernando, Trinidad, 1930-1970. London: Allen and Unwin, 1986 xiv + 193 pp.-Kevin A. Yelvington, M.G. Smith, Culture, race and class in the Commonwealth Caribbean. Foreword by Rex Nettleford. Mona: Department of Extra-Mural Studies, University of the West Indies, 1984. xiv + 163 pp.-Aart G. Broek, T.F. Smeulders, Papiamentu en onderwijs: veranderingen in beeld en betekenis van de volkstaal op Curacoa. (Utrecht Dissertation), 1987. 328 p. Privately published.-John Holm, Peter A. Roberts, West Indians and their language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988 vii + 215 pp.-Kean Gibson, Francis Byrne, Grammatical relations in a radical Creole: verb complementation in Saramaccan. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, Creole Language Library, vol. 3, 1987. xiv + 294 pp.-Peter L. Patrick, Pieter Muysken ,Substrata versus universals in Creole genesis. Amsterdam and Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, Creol Language Library - vol 1, 1986. 315 pp., Norval Smith (eds)-Jeffrey P. Williams, Glenn G. Gilbert, Pidgin and Creole languages: essays in memory of John E. Reinecke. Honolulu: University of Hawaii, 1987. x + 502 pp.-Samuel M. Wilson, C.N. Dubelaar, The petroglyphs in the Guianas and adjacent areas of Brazil and Venezuela: an inventory. With a comprehensive biography of South American and Antillean petroglyphs. Los Angeles: The Institute of Archaeology of the University of California, Los Angeles. Monumenta Archeologica 12, 1986. xi + 326 pp.-Gary Brana-Shute, Henk E. Chin ,Surinam: politics, economics, and society. London and New York: Francis Pinter, 1987. xvii, 192 pp., Hans Buddingh (eds)-Lester D. Langley, Howard J. Wiarda ,The communist challenge in the Caribbean and Central America. With E. Evans, J. Valenta and V. Valenta. Lanham, MD: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research. xiv + 249 pp., Mark Falcoff (eds)-Forrest D. Colburn, Michael Kaufman, Jamaica under Manley: dilemmas of socialism and democracy. London, Toronto, Westport: Zed Books, Between the Lines and Lawrence Hill, 1985. xvi 282 pp.-Dale Tomich, Robert Miles, Capitalism and unfree labour: anomaly or necessity? London. New York: Tavistock Publications. 1987. 250 pp.-Robert Forster, Mederic-Louis-Elie Moreau de Saint-Mery, A civilization that perished: the last years of white colonial rule in Haiti. Translated, abridged and edited by Ivor D. Spencer. Lanham, New York, London: University Press of America, 1985. xviii + 295 pp.-Carolyn E. Fick, Robert Louis Stein, Léger Félicité Sonthonax: the lost sentinel of the Republic. Rutherford, Madison: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press; London and Toronto: Associated University Press, 1985. 234 pp.
47
Boxer, C. R. "Maritime trade and state development in early Southeast Asia By Kenneth R. Hall. pp. xv, 368, 6 figs., 25 photographs, 9 maps. Honolulu, University of Hawaii Press, 1985. US $14.95 (paperback), US $25.00 (library binding)." Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland 118, no. 2 (April 1986): 300–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0035869x00140262.
Full text
48
Gribble, Gordon W. "Progress in the Chemistry of Organic Natural Products. Volume 82 Edited by W. Herz (Florida State University, Tallahassee), H. Falk (Johannes-Kepler-Universität, Linz, Austria), G. W. Kirby (University of Glasgow, Scotland), and R. E. Moore (University of Hawaii at Manoa). Biaryls in Nature: A Multi-Facetted Class of Stereochemically, Biosynthetically, and Pharmacologically Intriguing Secondary Metabolites by G. Bringmann, C. Günther, M. Ochse, O. Schupp, and S. Tasler. Springer-Verlag: Wien, New York. 2001. viii + 294 pp. $159.00. ISBN 3-211-83653-5." Journal of the American Chemical Society 124, no. 41 (October 2002): 12390–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja0252375.
Full text
49
Hunsucker, R. Laval. "Library and Information Science Doctoral Research Appears to be Showing Less and Less Interest in Library Topics, and Concern among Practitioners May be Justified." Evidence Based Library and Information Practice 7, no. 3 (September 13, 2012): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.18438/b8n02d.
Full textAbstract:
Objective – To determine whether library and information science (LIS) doctoral research at North American institutions has, over the last eighty or so years, displayed a clear trend toward addressing topics other than those associated with librarianship and traditional library functions; and whether one can discern, in this regard, any significant differences among those institutions.
Design – Conceptual content analysis of dissertation titles and abstracts.
Setting – North American universities with American Library Association accredited LIS programs in the period 1930 through 2009.
Subjects – The titles and, to the extent available, the abstracts of 3,230 LIS doctoral dissertations completed at these institutions during this period.
Methods – Having opted for a directed, single-category type content analysis, the researchers began by pre-establishing a group of terms which they assumed could “represent the core curriculum of the master’s in library science”: terms which they surmised would therefore be able to function, where they appeared in “the records of doctoral output”, as good indicators that that output itself can rightly be judged to have had “an explicit focus on libraries/librarianship” (pp. 36, 44). The terms selected were: “librar*”, “catalog*”, “circulat*”, “collection develop*”, “collection manag*”, “school media”, and “reference” (where “*” indicates truncation, and that any term beginning with the respective letter string was acceptable).
The researchers then simply tallied for each of the 3,230 dissertations under investigation how many times one or more of the pre-chosen terms occurred in its title and in its abstract, not recording which term or terms that occurred. (They do not make entirely clear to what extent data collection was computerized.) They subsequently analyzed the data longitudinally and by institution, with only one, nominal and dichotomous, variable for the title as well as for the abstract: whether or not any of the pre-chosen terms occurred at least once. Multiple occurrences, whether of the same term or of varying terms, played no role.
Their analysis for the entire period of 1930 through 2009 was based on title data only, and did not take doctorate-granting institution into account. The separate analysis (N=2,305) for the period 1980 through 2009 excluded the thirty cases in which one or more of the terms occurred in the title but none of them occurred in the abstract.
Main Results – One occurrence of any of the specified terms in the title was, for the overall period of 1930-2009, enough for any given dissertation to be qualified as having an explicit focus on libraries/librarianship. The percentage of such dissertations remained fairly stable from the 1930s through the 1980s, at between 56% and 62%, with the exception of an unexplained dip for the 1950s to 44.1%. Then, for the 1990s, the researchers discovered a fall-off from 57.9% to 36.0%, and in the following decade a further decrease, down to a level of 21.5%.
During the separately-analyzed period 1980-2009, the percentage of dissertations with at least one of the specified terms in the title as well as in the abstract diminished steadily from well over half (58.4%) for 1980-1984 to less than 1 in 5 (19.8%) for 2005-2009. A chi-square test revealed that the relationship between year of dissertation and term occurrence is statistically significant. By far the greatest decrease, of 15 percentage points, was that between the first half and the second half of the 1990s. Interestingly, during the whole thirty-year period, the percentage where a term appeared not in the title but only in the abstract remained fairly constant, at around 20%, give or take about 2.5 percentage points. Yet when one looks at how many of the dissertations displayed none of the terms in the title and none in the abstract, one sees a continuous increase starting at 20.7% for 1980-1984 all the way up to 61.0% for 2005-2009, with the sharpest climb, of more than 17 percentage points, occurring around the mid-1990s. The distinction between the year 1980 and the year 2009 is even greater: from just over 1 in 7 (14.7%) to more than 3 out of 5 (62.2%).
The analysis by institution revealed a statistically significant relationship for the period 1980-2009 between institution at which the dissertation was written and the occurrence of any of the terms at least once in both title and abstract. Certain institutions (most notably SUNY-Albany, Syracuse, Missouri, Hawaii, Montréal, and Long Island) showed a much higher than average overall level of no occurrence, and some (Michigan in particular, but also, for example, Florida State and the University of North Carolina) displayed a remarkably consistent decline in occurrence.
Conclusion – The researchers conclude that their study, insofar as North America is concerned, “has provided empirical evidence for . . . the lessening focus in LIS dissertations on topics commonly associated with librarianship” and that it “supports the assertion that this focus varies significantly between schools—with some schools demonstrating a more explicit connection to library-related topics than other schools” (p. 43). They are unsure how best to interpret these findings or how they could be applied, but they do offer certain suggestions for possible interpretations and pose a few questions regarding what those interpretations might imply (p. 44). One could, they suggest, argue that the terms employed in the study “are themselves antiquated, and dissertations are charting new territory, pushing the boundaries of both research and practice.” Another possibility is that “while the dissertations may not be immediately applied work, the work could be utilized for application.” On the other hand, it may simply be the case that the selected terms indeed remain trustworthy indicators, and that doctoral candidates “are no longer studying topics that are relevant to the practical field” of librarianship. One could perhaps even justifiably assert that LIS is in effect no longer a single unified discipline but, rather, has split into a library field and an information field, whereby the latter has been steadily gaining the upper hand in LIS programs, albeit less so at some institutions than at others.
In pondering the above alternatives for interpretation of this study’s results, the library practitioner will probably also be inclined to reflect, the authors suggest, on the prospects for adequate academic research support of actual library practice, while keeping in mind, furthermore, that the formal education of future practitioners will largely remain in the hands of those trained as LIS doctoral students. To what extent will these educators feel an affinity with, and possess an understanding of, the world of practical librarianship?
50
McKillop, Beth. "Xu Jing : A Chinese Traveler in Medieval Korea: Xu Jing's Illustrated Account of the Xuanhe Embassy to Koryŏ. (Translated, annotated and with an introduction by Sem Vermeersch .) (Korean Classics Library: Historical Materials.) xi, xiii, xviii, 367 pp. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 2016. $65. ISBN 978 0 824 85644 1." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 80, no. 1 (February 2017): 182–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0041977x17000362.
Full text