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Journal articles on the topic 'Unregulated Conflict'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Dnistrianskyi, Miroslav, Galina Kopachinska, and Nataliya Dnistrianska. "PROBLEMS OF UNREGULATED POLITICAL STATUS OF TERRITORIES AS A FACTOR OF DEEPENING CONTRADICTIONS IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS." SCIENTIFIC ISSUES OF TERNOPIL VOLODYMYR HNATIUK NATIONAL PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY. SERIES: GEOGRAPHY 51, no. 2 (2021): 74–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.25128/2519-4577.21.2.9.

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All international conflicts regarding unregulated political status of territories, despite the variety of their types, can be united by the lack of legitimate power in different parts of the earth's surface or the desire to establish such power. In order to differentiate all the conflicts regarding international legal unregulated political status of the territories according to their origin the following types can be proposed: 1) conflicts that arose as a result of the forcible annexation of territories, the incorporation of which is not recognized by the international community; 2) conflicts

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Volkov, V., E. Nabatnikova, and E. Lebedev. "SOME TRAFFIC SAFETY ISSUES AT UNREGULATED PEDESTRIAN CROSSINGS IN THE CITY." EurasianUnionScientists 5, no. 12(81) (2021): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/esu.2413-9335.2020.5.81.1168.

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The groups of participants of the pedestrian and automobile flows, whose actions cause the greatest danger to the occurrence of conflict situations in the zone of unregulated transition, are identified. The factors determining the likelihood of a traffic accident at an unregulated transition are systematized, for which probability estimates of the occurrence of road traffic accidents are calculated. As an estimated parameter, the hazard coefficient of a conflict point of an unregulated transition is proposed, which is determined by the ratio of the probability of a traffic accident in the real

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Novikov, A., Svetlana Pisareva, Zhili Song, and Tatyana Novikova. "Research and development of a model for assessing the optimal location of pedestrian crossings based on a conflict model." Modeling of systems and processes 15, no. 3 (2022): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2219-0767-2022-15-3-35-44.

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With the increase in the number of vehicles, the number of conflict situations between pedestrians and cars increases - the number of accidents increases. The study of walking behavior and the relationship of behavior with the location of pedestrian crossings will allow you to find the optimal solution for a pedestrian crossing. The proposed model for assessing the optimal location of pedestrian crossings based on the pedestrian -vehicle conflict model is based on three indicators: the likelihood of a conflict between a person and a vehicle, the severity of the accident and the expected number

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Stepin, Aleksandr B. "A Legal Conflict in Civil Right Protection Mechanisms." Arbitrazh-civil procedure 4 (April 8, 2021): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/1812-383x-2021-4-8-12.

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The concept of legal conflict is General (cross-sectoral) and at the same time basic in private and public legal mechanisms for the protection of civil rights, along with the issues of choosing the appropriate method of protection, jurisdiction of the dispute, and compliance with the officially established order (procedure). In the context of legal conflict, it is practically significant to study the causes of the conflict, the dynamics of development and the possibility of conflict management. The author assumes that legal conflicts based on legal and individual (contractual, local, judicial)

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Archibong, James E., and John Egbe Inyang. "Technological Advancement and Unregulated Production of New Weapons: The Bane of International Humanitarian Law." International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation XII, no. VI (2025): 2061–70. https://doi.org/10.51244/ijrsi.2025.120600167.

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States are charting new fields daily and developing new weapons to impose their will on others, as witnessed in recent conflicts. From bow and arrow, weapons of war have evolved to the invention of the atomic bomb, ballistic missiles, unmanned combat vehicles, autonomous weapons, military robotics, and cyber technologies. These inventions are driven by advancements in science and technology and the wartime needs of states. These new developments undoubtedly influence tactics and highlight the necessity for the law to keep up with the advancement and use of weaponry. A new era in military strat

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Neha, Saini Arvind P. Bhanu. "Conflict Of Laws In E-Contracts." Multicultural Education 7, no. 10 (2021): 761. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5610164.

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<em>E-contractisarecent phenomenon which has grown due to E Commerce. E commerce has created new domains which has no limits in terms of commercial & business transactions. There are no territorial limits in the domain of e-contracts.Physical presence is nota major requirement in e-contracts. However, at the same time the need to govern E contracts has also arisen. E-contracts are vital part of the E Commerce which cannot be left unregulated. There are major challenges which are posed while dealing through the electronic medium.The current research paper will discuss the basic issues perta

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Bagan-Kurluta, Katarzyna. "Language in the Conflict of Laws: Qualification, Meaning of Concepts. The Case of Marriage." Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric 58, no. 1 (2019): 7–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/slgr-2019-0014.

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Abstract According to E. G. Lorenzen, the international theory of the conflict of laws rests almost wholly on fiction. The discipline of conflict of laws is created by a huge number of national internal laws and quite a large number of international instruments. Concepts used there are interpreted in many ways illustrating the variety of legal solutions and values. Some of the instruments facilitating the correct application of law are unregulated. One of them is qualification, which starts the process of indication and application of the proper law and assists in its completion.

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Surzykiewicz, Janusz, Loren L. Toussaint, Elisabeth Riedl, et al. "Perspectives on Physician-Assisted Suicide Among German Hospice Professionals: Findings from a Diagnostic Survey." Healthcare 13, no. 7 (2025): 763. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13070763.

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Background/Objectives: This study examines the attitudes of German hospice professionals toward physician-assisted suicide (PAS), focusing on ethical conflicts, emotional challenges, and institutional readiness within an unregulated legal context. Methods: A 2023 survey of 558 hospice workers used 13 closed-ended items to assess perspectives on PAS. Results: Latent class analysis identified subgroups based on shared response patterns. Three latent classes were identified, reflecting how hospice professionals might respond to the implementation of PAS in Germany: (1) “Low Conflict, Supportive A

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Liang, Bryan A., and Tim MacKey. "Confronting Conflict: Addressing Institutional Conflicts of Interest in Academic Medical Centers." American Journal of Law & Medicine 36, no. 1 (2010): 136–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009885881003600103.

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Individual conflicts of interest are rife in healthcare, and substantial attention has been given to address them. Yet a more substantive concern-institutional conflicts of interest (“ICOIs”) in academic medical centers (“AMCs”) engaged in research and clinical care—have yet to garner sufficient attention, despite their higher stakes for patient safety and welfare. ICOIs are standard in AMCs, are virtually unregulated, and have led to patient deaths. Upon review of ICOIs, we find a clear absence of substantive efforts to confront these conflicts. We also assess the Jesse Gelsinger case, which

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Nor, Mohamed Ibrahim, Tajul Ariffin Masron, and Tariq Tawfeeq Yousif Alabdullah. "Macroeconomic Fundamentals and the Exchange Rate Volatility: Empirical Evidence From Somalia." SAGE Open 10, no. 1 (2020): 215824401989884. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244019898841.

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The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of macroeconomic factors on the volatility of Somalia’s unregulated exchange rates. While utilizing the EGARCH (exponential generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedastic) model, this study found that the unregulated exchange rate volatility of Somalia is influenced by its own shocks and the macroeconomic factors. This study implies that although Somali shilling circulated without regulatory authority for the period of the statelessness, this circulation has been accompanied by volatile exchange rates. This phenomenon makes this

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Ohiri, Chinasa Agatha, and Olayinka Sodik Kazeem. "Fulani Herders – Farmers Conflict, ECOWAS Transhumance Protocol and Human Insecurity in The Sahel Region of Africa." PERSPEKTIF 13, no. 4 (2024): 935–46. https://doi.org/10.31289/perspektif.v13i4.11907.

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The movement of Fulani pastoralists and their cattle in search of greener pastures remains one of the most problematic security crises facing African countries. Despite spirited efforts at addressing this problem, several of these Fulani pastoralists have continued to refer to the old grazing routes, the ECOWAS Protocol on Transhumance (1998), ECOWAS Supporting Regulation (2003), and by extension the ECOWAS Protocol on Free Movement of Persons and Goods to justify their unregulated grazing. This has oftentimes led to confrontations among Fulani and host communities with grave human insecurity

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Dashdamirov, Fuad, Royal Allahverdiyev, Turan Verdiyev, and Ulvi Javadli. "SİMULATİON EXPERİMENT OF A CONTROL OPTİON TO İMPROVE TRAFFİC SAFETY AT A İNTERSECTİON." InterConf, no. 15(117) (July 20, 2022): 327–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.51582/interconf.19-20.07.2022.035.

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The article considers the construction of a micromodel using the Anylogic software for analyzing the organization of traffic at an unregulated intersection and considers a variant of improving the organization of traffic. The conditions for the use of traffic light regulation at the intersection were checked. For the proposed option, a logical algorithm of the agent model is built and visualized. The developed technique for modeling conflict-free pedestrian and traffic flows at an intersection is proposed for use at other similar intersections.

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Veljković, Sanela. "Possibility of applying the rules of international humanitarian law to cyber warfare." Pravo - teorija i praksa 41, no. 3 (2024): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ptp2403017v.

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Cyber warfare represents a new form of conflict in today's world. Unlike earlier traditional armed conflicts, cyber warfare is different in terms of means, methods, techniques, and actors. Cyber warfare takes place in virtual space through the use of information and communication technologies. The actors may be states, but also individuals who can inflict significant damage on their opponents. The consequences of cyber attacks may not be immediately apparent, but can manifest much later. Similarly, the outcome of a cyber attack can be material damage or the loss of human life. Since cyber oper

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Karagöz, Cengiz, and Hasan Boynukara. "GLOBAL AND GALACTIC CONFLICTS AS DYSTOPIC ELEMENTS IN ADRIENNE GEDDES’S THE RIM OF ETERNITY." Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 26, no. 49 (2025): 641–50. https://doi.org/10.21550/sosbilder.1620578.

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This study examines The Rim of Eternity (1964) as a dystopian novel that addresses issues of conflict, scientific growth, and global power dynamics. The novel is analysed in light of larger tendencies in dystopian fiction, particularly its depiction of a future defined by military and scientific development. The research focuses on how the novel portrays technology as both a tool for control and a force with unexpected consequences, stressing the dangers of unregulated scientific growth. The study also looks at how the novel depicts shifting superpowers, focusing on how global and galactic str

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Cottier, Michael. "Elements for contracting and regulating private security and military companies." International Review of the Red Cross 88, no. 863 (2006): 637–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1816383107000756.

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AbstractKey issues raised by the use and operation of private military and security companies, particularly in conflict areas, are their accountability and how to control them. National regulation, however, is still rare. States have a role to play first as contractors. Considered selection, contracting and oversight procedures and standards may help promote respect for human rights and international humanitarian law by companies and their staff. Secondly, territorial and exporting states may consider adopting regulations to increase control and promote accountability. In view of this still la

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Dayot, Julie. "Oil conflict and compromises in the Ecuadorian Amazon: the relationships between oil and indigenous people in historical perspective." Alternautas 10, no. 1 (2023): 34–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.31273/an.v10i1.1301.

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This paper retraces the history of the relationships between indigenous people and the oil industry in Ecuador in three chronological stages: 1) unregulated and uncompensated oil development (and conflict) between the 1970s and the 1990s, 2) social compensation, material needs, and compromises at the local level starting in the 1990s, and 3) the decade of Correa’s presidency (2007–2017), marked by a new extractive compromise which emphasizes the need for oil extraction to provide people with health and education, and the institutionalization of an unfair local dilemma between environmental pro

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Chikalina, Svetlana, and Natalia Elfimova. "STUDY OF THE CONFLICT SITUATION EFFECT ON TRAFFIC FLOW SPEED ALTERATION IN THE ZONES OF UNREGULATED INTERSECTIONS." Proceedings of Irkutsk State Technical University 21, no. 8 (2017): 193–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/1814-3520-2017-8-193-198.

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18

WILLIAMS, Teakon J. "Managing and Controlling Project Changes in Post Conflict Countries the Case of Liberia." International Journal of Managing Value and Supply Chains 13, no. 4 (2022): 21–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5121/ijmvsc.2022.13403.

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Ineffective change management and control practices in donor and government-funded projects served as the major impediment to meeting project completion timelines and possible project failures. Project management professionals globally have attributed multiple requests for cost, scope, or schedule changes to classical project management issues, including cost overruns, schedule overruns, and scope creeps when managing traditional-driven projects. In post-conflict countries, including Liberia, multiple change requests or variation orders are prevalent in various types of projects often driven b

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Teakon, J. WILLIAMS PMP. "MANAGING AND CONTROLLING PROJECT CHANGES IN POST-CONFLICT COUNTRIES: THE CASE OF LIBERIA." International Journal of Managing Value and Supply Chains (IJMVSC) 13, no. 4 (2023): 32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7966504.

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Ineffective change management and control practices in donor and government-funded projects served as the major impediment to meeting project completion timelines and possible project failures. Project management professionals globally have attributed multiple requests for cost, scope, or schedule changes to classical project management issues, including cost overruns, schedule overruns, and scope creeps when managing traditional-driven projects. In post-conflict countries, including Liberia, multiple change requests or variation orders are prevalent in various types of projects often driven b

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Bekrenev, Yuriy Vladimirovich, and Aleksandra Vakina. "Labour resources under conditions of military danger as a key factor in increasing industrial potential." JOURNAL OF REGIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS 5, no. 2 (2024): 14–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.52957/2782-1927-2024-5-2-14-26.

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The article examines the problem of mobilising the industrial potential of Russia in terms of the growing military danger during SMO under decrease in the demographic and labour potential of the Russian Federation. The authors emphasize the effective involvement of labour resources is a key element for development of the industrial potential. Those are necessary to counter the increasing escalation of the military conflict and the desire of Western countries for military and political defeat of Russia. However, the reduction of labour potential and the aging of the population can cause serious

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Kelman, Jonathan. "Why Climate Change and State Subsidies Will Collide to Create Fishery Conflict." Journal of Strategic Security 13, no. 4 (2020): 96–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.13.4.1869.

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Climate change, combined with rising global demand for seafood products, will lead to greater conflict over remaining fisheries. Warming and acidifying oceans are shifting the availability of oxygen and nutrients that are necessary to maintain fish stocks. These changes are likely to increase conflict, both interstate and intrastate, in several important ways. For one, the fish stocks that are already under stress from demand for seafood protein are also shifting location. Most significantly, scarcity will likely draw in greater state involvement in fisheries. As traditional fleets exhaust the

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YURCHENKO, Natalia, Viktor SKOROBOGATOV, Inna YURCHENKO, Mariya DONTSOVA, and Tatiana TELYATNIK. "Optimization of the Management Process in Conditions of the Political Space Transformation: Methodology of Conflict Analysis." Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics 9, no. 4 (2018): 1503. http://dx.doi.org/10.14505//jarle.v9.4(34).38.

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The problematic area of this article relates to the current direction of research searching for optimal management tools in the context of global changes in the geopolitical and economic space, as well as large-scale migration. The existing conditions have an extremely high conflict-generating potential, which requires the development of effective tools to stabilize and monitor the situation, to seek ways of civilized resolution of conflicts and contradictions. The purpose of the article is the identification of mechanisms for optimizing the management process in the context of the trans

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Strasser, Patricia B., Shannon M. Sullivan, Donna Pierrynowski-Gallant, et al. "Influenza Vaccination and Decisional Conflict among Regulated and Unregulated Direct Nursing Care Providers in Long-Term–Care Homes." AAOHN Journal 56, no. 2 (2008): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/216507990805600204.

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Myroshnychenko, Alona. "Crisis Environmental Communications in the Context of Armed Conflict as a Subject of Sociological Analysis." Social Communications: Theory and Practice 16, no. 1 (2024): 96–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.51423/2524-0471-2024-16-1-10.

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The purpose of the studyis to analyze the sociological discourse in the field of crisis environmental communications in the context of crisis (armed conflict).Research methods:the basic research method was case and content analysis, which are suitable for studying previous research on the achievements of scientists on environmental threats and crises, crisis communications, as well as further understanding of the importance of crisis environmental communications during armed conflicts.Results:The war in Ukraine is a crisis that significantly affects the environment and deepens the environmenta

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AULD, KATHLEEN. "Trade Measures to Prevent Illegal Fishing and the WTO: An Analysis of the Settled Faroe Islands Dispute." World Trade Review 17, no. 4 (2017): 665–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474745617000441.

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AbstractThere has been increasing litigation in the WTO on environmental issues in recent years, much of it about fishing. Two cases,Chile–SwordfishandFaroes–Herring, brought to light the potential for conflict between trade and fisheries law through the imposition of port state measures by WTO members to prevent illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing, although both cases were settled before reaching Panel stage. Port state measures aim to combat IUU fishing by allowing countries to close their ports to IUU fish. This includes using trade measures and trade-related measures, such a

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Peltzman, Sam. "Regulation and the Wealth of Nations: The Connection between Government Regulation and Economic Progress." New Perspectives on Political Economy 03, no. 2 (2007): 185–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.62374/e73dpa44.

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Adam Smith’s main message is that when unregulated, undistorted rewards are higher in one activity than another, economic progress is usually promoted if resources flow toward the high-return use. And resources would flow that way if we are left alone to pursue our happiness. When regulators do things that change those market signals or prevent us from responding to them the nation as a whole usually ends up poorer. There is much wisdom in Smith’s view, but I shall argue that it gives an incomplete picture of the connection between regulation and the progress of opulence. Smith is emphasizing

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Bolleyer, Nicole, Anika Gauja, and Patricia Correa. "Legal Regulation and the Juridification of Party Governance." Comparative Politics 53, no. 1 (2020): 117–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5129/001041520x15858647604599.

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Although democratic states increasingly regulate political parties, we know little about how legal environments shape parties' internal lives. This article conceptualizes and measures the "juridification" of party organizations' conflict regulation regimes: that is, the extent to which parties replicate external legal standards (e.g. norms of due process) within their own procedures. Formulating hypotheses on juridification within different parties and legal environments, we examine intra-party juridification across four democracies with most different party law provisions. While party juridif

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Buha, Volodymyr, Pavlo Svir, and Roman Tkachenko. "DE-SHADOWING OF THE ECONOMY IN THE FIELD OF NON-BANK FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 9, no. 1 (2023): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2023-9-1-27-34.

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The purpose of the article is to define the de-shadowing of the economy in the sphere of non-bank financial institutions. The author presents the peculiarities of the domestic shadow economy and defines the concept of the shadow economy in the non-banking financial sector, identifies the components of the shadow economy, and proposes measures to overcome shadow economic processes. Subject of the research – de-shadowing economy in the sphere of activities of non-banking financial institutions. The shadow economy in the NFI is a complex socio-economic phenomenon, which is presented as a set of u

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György, D., Alexandra Harabagiu, Florina-Diana Gheorghe, et al. "Assessing the Transboundary Water Pollution Possibly Produced By an Armed Conflict." E3S Web of Conferences 589 (2024): 06007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202458906007.

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The impact of armed conflicts can be direct and indirect, highlighted by population displacement and casualties, infrastructure destruction, together with social and economic hiatus, but also the movement of air, water and soil pollutants across regional and national borders. There are numerous possible contamination sources of the water bodies and aquatic ecosystems that may appear during armed conflicts, including projectile composition, use of chemical weapons, discharge of untreated wastewater due to damage to sewage lines or wastewater treatment plants, unregulated waste management (impro

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Lazić, Milan, and Milica Savić. "Third party funding and access to justice." Revija Kopaonicke skole prirodnog prava 3, no. 2 (2021): 135–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/rkspp2102135l.

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The purpose of this paper to analyze whether and to what extent are third-party funding and access to justice intertwined and compatible. The analysis started from recognizing most common challenges with third-party funding and whether these challenges may be overcome with existing regulation and guidelines. Global lack of regulation of this subject is noticeable. This increases the risks of having undisclosed conflict of interests between various participants and affects the confidentiality, efficiency and fairness of the proceedings and ultimately the access to justice considerations. Althou

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Hasić, Jasmin, and Dzeneta Karabegovic. "Diaspora as Digital Diplomatic Agents: ‘BOSNET’ and Wartime Foreign Affairs." Migration Letters 17, no. 1 (2020): 103–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ml.v17i1.832.

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This paper integrates a different perspective into the diaspora literature, by placing it within the frame of digital diasporas and war time engagement in actions and initiatives traditionally considered as diplomatic. We reconstruct how digital diaspora diplomacy developed during a time when the Internet was relatively new and diplomatic tools were limited due to an ongoing conflict in Bosnia and Herzegovina. We examine BOSNET, an online epistemic community of Bosnian diaspora IT pioneers, with a shared set of normative and principled set of beliefs about the independence of their homeland, a

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Tzeng, Peter. "Investment Protection in Disputed Maritime Areas." Journal of World Investment & Trade 19, no. 5-6 (2018): 828–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22119000-12340112.

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Abstract Disputed maritime areas are often sources of valuable natural resources, but they are also often sources of conflict. It is thus important for investors investing in such areas to know the array of investment protection mechanisms available to them. This article examines four such mechanisms (dispute settlement under international investment agreements (IIAs), dispute settlement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), dispute settlement under contracts, and political risk insurance) in the context of three scenarios of disputed maritime areas (unregulated a

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Liu, Dan. "The Interplay between the CAOF Agreement and BBNJ Agreement: A Chinese Perspective." Sustainability 14, no. 21 (2022): 14575. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142114575.

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After years of negotiation, in 2018, five Arctic coastal states and five other members, including China, reached the Agreement to Prevent Unregulated High Seas Fisheries in the Central Arctic Ocean (CAOF Agreement). Meanwhile, at the sessions of the BBNJ negotiation, which were mandated by the UN General Assembly Resolution 72/249, expectations for a legally binding BBNJ Agreement in the future also increased. This paper outlines the convergence and potential conflict between the CAOF Agreement and the envisioned BBNJ Agreement. Moreover, owing to its important role in international ocean gove

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Gong, Yankai. "Research on the Management of Mobile Stalls through Classified Management: A Case Study of Yiwu City." Philosophy and Social Science 1, no. 6 (2024): 71–77. https://doi.org/10.62381/p243613.

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Mobile stalls, integral to the informal economy, play a significant role in the economic and social development of urban areas. Nevertheless, the temporary and unregulated nature of these stalls yields issues such as environmental pollution, food safety, and encroachment upon public spaces. Drawing on classified management theory and using Yiwu City as a case study, this research proposes a governance framework for mobile stalls that harmonizes social inclusivity with the maintenance of urban order through tailored governance strategies. The study suggests that by categorizing stalls based on

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Maghfira, Mindy, and Suhana Suhana. "Enhancing Student Emotion Regulation: A Cognitive Approach to NSSI." Jurnal Pembelajaran, Bimbingan, dan Pengelolaan Pendidikan 5, no. 9 (2025): 2. https://doi.org/10.17977/um065.v5.i9.2025.2.

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Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) is a maladaptive coping mechanism frequently observed among university students as a response to unregulated emotional distress, without suicidal intent. This case study aims to describe the psychological dynamics and assess the effectiveness of a cognitive-based intervention in helping a student manage NSSI within the context of higher education. The participant was a 27-year-old female with a history of self-harming behavior since her undergraduate years. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and psychological assessments using the WBIS, Rorsch

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Garcia, Moctezuma. "Globalization, Inequality, and Transnational Activism: A Case Study on Chile." Advances in Social Work 14, no. 1 (2013): 13–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.18060/3735.

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Globalization has transformed how states are governed through a neoliberal economic approach that reinforces an unregulated capitalist market. An emphasis on Chile is important because it was the first state in Latin America to apply neoliberalism and has been hailed as a prime example for other developing states to integrate similar strategies to strengthen the local economy. However, inequality continues to persist despite economic gains. A combination of historical struggles affecting victims of the Pinochet era and present struggles with poverty, have resulted in a constant conflict betwee

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Phillips, Evan. "Neglected Maritime Terrain in the Bay of Bengal: An Examination of the Future of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands." Journal of Advanced Military Studies 13, no. 2 (2022): 56–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21140/mcuj.20221302003.

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The Andaman and Nicobar Islands (ANI) are some of the most neglected maritime terrain in the world despite their proximity to one of the busiest maritime chokepoints on Earth. Strategic competition in the Bay of Bengal and around the Strait of Malacca necessitates that U.S. strategy carefully considers the implications of having a U.S. presence on the ANI. The United States has the capacity to assist in international law enforcement of illegal, unreported, unregulated (IUU) fishing and piracy as well as ensure the security of international shipping through the Strait of Malacca. The possibilit

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Reineke, Robin C. "Natural deaths in extraordinary times." Human Remains and Violence 8, no. 1 (2022): 67–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.7227/hrv.8.1.5.

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Research into the governance of dead bodies, primarily focused on post-conflict contexts, has often focused on the aspects of the management of dead bodies that involve routinisation, bureaucratisation and order. Less attention has been paid to the governance of the dead in times of relative peace and, in particular, to the aspects of such work that are less bureaucratised and controlled. This article explores the governance of dead bodies in pandemic times – times which although extraordinary, put stress on ordinary systems in ways that are revealing of power and politics. Observations for th

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Rahmawati A. Damiti, Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan, and Marini Susanti Hamidun. "Investasi dan Konservasi di Danau Perintis Kecamatan Suwawa Kabupaten Bone Bolango." Hidroponik : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Dan Teknologi Dalam Ilmu Tanaman 2, no. 2 (2025): 28–33. https://doi.org/10.62951/hidroponik.v2i2.330.

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The Perintis Lake area in Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province, faces a growing conflict between tourism investment and environmental conservation. This study aims to analyze the impact of tourism infrastructure development on the lake’s ecosystem, highlight the importance of conservation, and provide strategic recommendations for sustainable tourism development. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach, the research is based on field observations, literature review, and regional policy analysis. Findings show that unregulated investment activities, particularly constructions along the lak

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Ghansham, Dasharath Harale. "Challenges Before Sustainable Tourism in Konkan Region of Maharashtra." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research S6, no. 19 (2025): 801–5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15140321.

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<em>This research paper examines the multifaceted challenges confronting sustainable tourism in the Konkan region of Maharashtra, India, an area renowned for its natural beauty and cultural heritage. Key challenges identified include environmental degradation, inadequate infrastructure, and socio-economic disparities among local communities. The paper highlights the conflict between tourism development and conservation, describing how unregulated tourism activities threaten biodiversity and traditional livelihoods. Furthermore, it addresses the need for comprehensive policy measures aimed at f

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Celik, Nursan. "Die Literaturautonomie im deutschen Rechtssystem. Grenzen, Widersprüche und literaturtheoretische Potenziale." Journal of Literary Theory 18, no. 1 (2024): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jlt-2024-2001.

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Abstract So far, the question regarding literature’s autonomy has predominantly been discussed from a poetological and historical perspective, with legal manifestations and possibilities of aesthetic autonomy usually being neglected by literary theory. However, in no other area than in (German) jurisprudence it becomes more evident that the concept of an autonomous literary practice, or more precisely the attempt to guarantee it legally, is highly challenging and therefore comes with restrictions. On the one hand, literary practice is legally regarded as a free and autonomous social subsystem.

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Hernandez, John Maico. "SEASID: Study on Enforcement of Amended Fisheries Law Specific at Verde Island Passage: Input to Improvement and Development of Policy Alternatives." Research Review Journal of Social Science 3, no. 1 (2023): 31–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31305/rrjss.2023.v03.n01.005.

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This study was designed to understand the enforcement of amended Fisheries Law Specific at Verde Island Passage(VIP). The study described the situation in the VIP and the efforts to solve the Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing in VIP Batangas Marine Key Biodiversity Areas (MKBAs) toward formulation of policy alternatives. Data were gathered through interviews among stakeholders. The data went through two-level coding and were further analyzed. The amended Fisheries Law were analyzed by its performance with stakeholders as participants. Results showed that issues on amended Fishe

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Semu, Yulsan Demma, Usman Arsyad, and Anwar Umar. "Indikator Kinerja dan Peran Stakeholder dalam Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Lisu." Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat 10, no. 2 (2018): 257. http://dx.doi.org/10.24259/jhm.v10i2.4796.

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Various community activities that have occurred in the Lisu Watershed have seemed irregular and unregulated. This can be seen in the management of the Lisu watershed, which has not been used thoroughly from policy, implementation to evaluation and monitoring in the management of the Lisu watershed. The emergence of various problems and conflicts between various interests in its management. So the purpose of this study is how to analyze collaboration and stakeholder synergy in natural resource management in the Lisu Watershed. This research was conducted with descriptive exploratory analysis me

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Carpenter, David O. "The Need for Global Environmental Health Policy." NEW SOLUTIONS: A Journal of Environmental and Occupational Health Policy 13, no. 1 (2003): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/gpn8-df42-dt0m-9bv4.

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The world economy has been growing by an average of 3.5% a year. Continued global development is sustainable if overall social assets remain constant or rise over time, including manufactured, human, and environmental capital. Sustainable development requires that society not decrease its overall assets. But unregulated global trade may result in long-term loss of environmental capital. Multilateral governance is needed. Classical business models tend to view environmental damage as an externality—an impact on a third party's welfare that is neither compensated nor appropriated. The Rio Declar

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Kolding, Jeppe, Nis S. Jacobsen, Ken H. Andersen, and Paul A. M. van Zwieten. "Maximizing fisheries yields while maintaining community structure." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 73, no. 4 (2016): 644–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2015-0098.

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Under the ecosystem approach to fisheries, an optimal fishing pattern is one that gives the highest possible yield while having the least structural impact on the community. Unregulated, open-access African inland fisheries have been observed to sustain high catches by harvesting a broad spectrum of species and sizes, often in conflict with current management regulations in terms of mesh and gear regulations. Using a size- and trait-based model, we explore whether such exploitation patterns are commensurable with the ecosystem approach to fisheries by comparing the impacts on size spectrum slo

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Ferguson, MM. "Business case for treating a city as a dissipative structure, with the flow of citizen value supported by remote sensing of the urban environment." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1363, no. 1 (2024): 012086. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1363/1/012086.

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Abstract This study explores the perspective of viewing a city as a dissipative structure using the case of Cape Town and the challenges it faces with unregulated development. It suggests a concept of Lean citizen flow loops to respond to the dynamic economic demands of society. These loops are triggered by remotely sensed changes in property development, facilitated by the integration of high-frequency satellite data and deep learning techniques for near real-time detection of changes in the built environment. The methods employed include: Lean flow concepts and Heijunka for conflict resoluti

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Sanz, David, Alfonso Calera, Santiago Castaño, and Juan José Gómez-Alday. "Knowledge, participation and transparency in groundwater management." Water Policy 18, no. 1 (2015): 111–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2015.024.

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Water in sufficient amounts and quality is essential for meeting both human and ecological needs. Most water used by mankind is destined for agriculture, and demand is steadily growing. Under this pressure, water management faces significant environmental problems. In the case of groundwater, these difficulties are exacerbated by intensive, unregulated exploitation, and the spatial distribution of wells. Challenges to current water management therefore encompass multiple levels (environmental, technological, social, economic, and political), and their solution requires focus and a range of spa

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van den Hoff, John, Harry R. Burton, Mark A. Hindell, Michael D. Sumner, and Clive R. McMahon. "Migrations and foraging of juvenile southern elephant seals from Macquarie Island within CCAMLR managed areas." Antarctic Science 14, no. 2 (2002): 134–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095410200200069x.

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Twenty-three juvenile (8–14 months of age) southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina L.) from Macquarie Island were tracked during 1993 and 1995. Migratory tracks and ocean areas with concentrated activity, presumed to be foraging grounds, were established from location data gathered by attached geolocation-time depth recorders. The seals ranged widely (811–3258 km) and foraging activity centred on oceanographic frontal systems, especially the Antarctic Polar Front and bathymetric features such as the Campbell Plateau region. The seals spent 58.6% of their sea time within managed fishery areas

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Dasgupta, Susmita, Maria Sarraf, and David Wheeler. "Child Health Implications of Plastic Waste Reduction in West Africa." Journal of Management and Sustainability 13, no. 1 (2023): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jms.v13n1p139.

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Rapidly growing, unregulated plastic litter has created a multitude of environmental and economic problems in developing countries. The problems are particularly serious for single use plastic (SUP) products that cannot be recycled. While the case for plastic waste reduction is clear, it may conflict with public health and other social objectives. Using Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) data from Ghana and Nigeria, this paper considers the potential for health damage from waste reduction policies that reduce household use of SUP drinking-water containers. The econometric analysis provides st

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Parikesit, Dhana Harliza Putri, Ahmad Heru Romadhon, and Bambang Panji Gunawan. "Efektivitas Penyelesaian Hukum Akibat Sound Horeg Melalui Restoratif Justice." Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 9, no. 3 (2025): 763–71. https://doi.org/10.24269/ls.v9i3.11654.

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This research aims to examine the effectivenessof legal settlements regarding the nouise disrtubances caused by sound horeg through a restorative justice approach . sound horeg refers to high-decibel audio devices used in community events such as birthdays, circumcisions, and carnivals. Excessive and unregulated use of these devices often disturbs public comfort and order. This can be considered an unlawful act, as it violates established noise level thresholds and infringes on the public’s right to a peaceful and healthy environment. The research adopts a normative juridical method with statu

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