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1

Shaboodien, Azher. "Project implementation profile tool applied to upgrading informal settlements programme projects." Master's thesis, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/11427/31787.

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Purpose: This research reviews the Project Implementation Profile (PIP) and explores its relevance to Upgrading Informal Settlements Programme (UISP) type projects in Cape Town. The research aims to: • Identify the most common PIP Critical Success Factors (CSF) for UISP projects, • Compare the common PIP Critical Success Factors (CSF) for UISP projects to the Construction Sector CSF • Evaluate if the PIP tool is applicable to UISP projects. • Determine if there any other critical success factors that need to be added to the CSF list that is critical to the UISP Project success Approach: A lite
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Bradlow, Benjamin Hofman. "Quiet conflict : social movements, institutional change, and upgrading informal settlements in South Africa." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/80905.

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Thesis (M.C.P.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning, 2013.<br>This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.<br>Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 131-135).<br>The South African government's attempts to provide land and housing for the poor have been focused primarily on interventions at the policy level and within internal state bureaucracies. But experiences of social movements for land and
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Graham, Nicholas. "A review of infrastructure services for the upgrading of South African informal settlements." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/13915.

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Includes bibliography.<br>Informal settlements are rapidly growing around South Africa's urban centres. With the current housing policy unable to cope with the housing backlog, let alone the growth in demand, new solutions need to be found to improve the unpleasant, unhealthy and unsafe conditions in these settlements. Often, the only engineering interventions are 'emergency' services provided as a temporary solution until formal housing can be provided. While in-situ upgrading of informal settlements is becoming more widely practiced, there is still a lack of knowledge and expertise regarding
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Bhanjee, Tariq. "Upgrading an informal settlement the role of tenure security in Mahaiyawa, Kandy, Sri Lanka /." [Vancouver, British Columbia] : School of Community and Regional Planning, University of British Columbia, 2000. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/318361971.html.

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5

Keller, Andreas. "Conceptualising a sustainable energy solution for in situ informal settlement upgrading." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/71856.

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Sarwar, Moizza Binat. "Upgrading informal settlements in Karachi, Pakistan : a neopatrimonial approach to the study of policy implementation." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:90d6c7e3-6a6f-48fd-9e99-ac7328e1e931.

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In this thesis, I examine the implementation of the upgrading policy for informal settlements effective in Karachi from 1987. According to the policy there are two possible outcomes for the allocation of leases according to the status of the applicant: legal settlements and illegal settlements. However, these distinctions are not respected in practice. This gap has been frequently overlooked in current literature, which analyses policy formulation and outcomes while ignoring the implementation stage. I focus on a single site case study of the implementing agency's Karachi Field Office to exami
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Thomas, Ryan M. "Recommendations for Favela Upgrading: A Case Study of Portelinha, Rio de Janeiro." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1342105850.

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8

Ehebrecht, Daniel. "The challenge of informal settlement upgrading : Breaking new ground in Hangberg, Cape Town?" Universität Potsdam, 2014. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2014/7123/.

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Despite its many challenges and limitations the concept of in situ upgrading of informal settlements has become one of the most favoured approaches to the housing crisis in the ‘Global South’. Due to its inherent principles of incremental in situ development, prevention of relocations, protection of local livelihoods and democratic participation and cooperation, this approach is often perceived to be more sustainable than other housing approaches that often rely on quantitative housing delivery and top down planning methodologies. While this study does not question the benefits of the in situ
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White, Tamara. "Advances in the evaluation of informal settlement upgrading in Brazil." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/44435.

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This thesis focuses on the practice of evaluation of informal settlement upgrading projects in Brazil. The country experienced a wave of rapid urbanization over the last sixty years, with eighty-four percent of the population now living in cities. As cities lacked affordable housing options commensurate with their burgeoning populations, informal settlements proliferated. Over several decades, policy responses have evolved to promoting the upgrading of these settlements. A wide variety of strategies has been employed to address the material, social, and legal issues associated with informal se
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Heyer, Antje. "Opportunities for Collaborative Planning in South Africa? : An analysis of the practice 're-blocking' by the South African SDI Alliance in Cape Town." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Kulturgeografiska institutionen, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-124485.

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This Master thesis is written in the field of collaborative planning aiming to challenge the collaborative approach on it applicability, especially in the context of the Global South. As a case study it looks on the urban poor community participatory practice, the so called 're-blocking' in Cape Town – an example of insitu informal settlement upgrading. It questions not only to what extent re-blocking displays a successful approach of collaborative planing but also whether it can lead to more inclusive cities in South Africa. The field data was gained through qualitative semi-structured interv
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Rautenbach, Victoria-Justine. "The use of 3D geovisualisations for urban design : the case of informal settlement upgrading in South Africa." Thesis, University of Pretoria, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/60016.

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Informal settlements are a common occurrence in South African due to housing backlogs and shortage of housing subsidies, and are often located on disputed land. To improve in-situ circumstances of these communities, informal settlement upgrades and urban design is required. Spatial data and maps are essential throughout the entire upgrading and urban design process in order to understand the current environment, plan new developments and communicate planned developments. All stakeholders need to understand maps to ensure active participation in the urban design process. Previous research demon
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Mbathi, Musyimi. "Integrating geo-information tools in informal settlement upgrading processes in Nairobi, Kenya." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/1394.

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The continuing existence of informal settlements within the cities of developing countries presents a threat to development objectives. To address challenges existing within informal settlements, upgrading and planning approaches have integrated technology-based tools, such as Geographic Information Systems, to quantify, visualise and provide information that can support decision-making processes. The integration of Geo-Information (GI) tools in upgrading processes is seen to provide the necessary information that city planners need to take action on informal settlements. However, there is as
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Magembe-Mushi, Dawah Lulu. "Resettling Displaced Residents from Regularized Settlements in Dar es Salaam City, Tanzania : The case of Community Infrastructure Upgrading Program (CIUP)." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Urbana och regionala studier, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-48591.

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This research seeks to examine the process of displacement and resettlement of residents who had been affected by regularization process within Manzese and Buguruni wards in Dar es Salaam City, Tanzania. It aimed at analyzing the issues and opportunities faced by the affected residents during regularization. The regularization which involves two processes, tenure and physical upgrading has been extensively used in solving problems associated with unplanned and informal settlements within developing countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America. It’s a process used to bring informal and unauthori
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Fieuw, Walter Vincent Patrick. "Informal settlement upgrading in Cape Town's Hangberg : local government, urban governance and the 'Right to the City'." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/17903.

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Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2011.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Integrating the poor into the fibre of the city is an important theme in housing and urban policies in post-apartheid South Africa. In other words, the need for making place for the ‘black’ majority in urban spaces previously reserved for ‘whites’ is premised on notions of equity and social change in a democratic political dispensation. However, these potentially transformative thrusts have been eclipsed by more conservative, neoliberal developmental trajectories. Failure to transform apartheid spatialities has worsened income
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Siame, Gilbert. "The institutional dynamics of participatory slum-upgrading processes: the case of Langrug informal settlement." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/7516.

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Since the 1990s, South Africa has faced a high rate of urbanization and increasing formation of informal settlements. However, the focus of urban planning has not changed to accommodate new urban trends. The current dominant practice of urban planning, still rooted in the global North realism, reflects an increasing discord between current approaches and growing problems of poverty, inequality, informality, rapid urbanisation and socio-spatial fragmentation. Traditional urban planning approaches and state-led direct settlement interventions have arguably served to exclude the urban poor with a
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Martinez, Iuma A. "The Development of a bi-level geographic information systems (GIS) database model for informal settlement upgrading." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9920.

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Bibliography : leaves 348-369.<br>Existing Urban GIS models are faced with several limitations. Firstly, these models tend to be single-scale in nature. They are usually designed to operate at either metropolitan- or at the local-level. Secondly, they are generally designed to cater only for the needs of the formal and environmental sectors of the city system. These models do not cater for the "gaps" of data that exist in digital cadastres throughout the world. In the developed countries, these gaps correspond to areas of physical decay or economic decline. In the developing countries, they co
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Massey, Ruth Thokozile. "Informal settlement upgrading and the effect of governmentality on women's social networks : a case study of New Rest and Makhaza, Cape Town." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/85799.

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Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2013.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: It is estimated that 70% of sub-Saharan Africa’s urban population resides in informal settlements. Cape Town (South Africa), in particular, has a projected 223 informal settlements within its boundaries (which house almost 136 000 households). The national government has attempted to meet housing needs through the upgrading of informal settlements. In situ upgrading has been seen as a particularly popular route to follow. This study aimed to investigate the City of Cape Town’s governmentality in the in situ upgrading of Makhaza
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Noureddine, Tag-Eldeen Zeinab. "Participatory Urban Upgrading : The Case of Ezbet Bekhit, Cairo, Egypt." Thesis, KTH, Infrastruktur, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-188852.

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As a mega-city and the most populated city in Africa, Cairo is characterised by a high birth rate, escalating rural-urban migration and where the socio-economic services are centralized and overwhelmed, these generally poor migrants have no choice other than to create and develop their own informal shelter in the outer city areas that lay farthest from the reach of the authorities and from where they then search for better job opportunities. The expansion of these slum areas places an extra burden on the already deteriorated natural and unplanned urban environments. No government or public sec
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Fyhr, Karl. "Participation in Upgrading of Informal Settlements : -a case study of the project “City In-situ Rehabilitation Scheme for Urban Poor Staying in Slums in City of Pune under BSUP, JNNURM”." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Kulturgeografiska institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-77109.

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Fyhr, Karl (2012). Participation in Upgrading of Informal Settlements -a case study of the project “City In-situ Rehabilitation Scheme for Urban Poor Staying in Slums in City of Pune under BSUP, JNNURM”. Fyhr is a student at Human Geography Department at Stockholm University. This thesis for the course Urban and Regional Planning has been supervised by Andrew Byerley. The aim is to put the participatory approach of slum upgrading in context of rationality. What are different stakeholders approaches towards participatory planning? Are there any potential conflicts of interests with the particip
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Rupprecht, Melina. "The Paradox of Kenyan Slum Upgrading Programme - An interpretative case study about socio-spatial exclusion in the informal settlement of Kibera." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för kultur och samhälle (KS), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-21788.

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This interpretative case study examines the ways in which socio-spatial exclusion is main-tained though urban planning designs in the informal settlement of Kibera in Kenya. It ap-plies the theoretical and analytical framework of T. Mitchell and A. Church, M. Frost, K. Sullivan to investigate how the urban design of the Kenyan Slum Upgrading Programme (KENSUP) contributes to the maintenance of socio-spatial hierarchies that allow for the ex-clusion of Kibera’s urban residents. This investigation is a reaction to the lacking considera-tion of implanted structural violence in place and urban dev
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Krajisnik, Mladen. "Assessment of Strategies for Secure Tenure, Tenure Policy and Housing: As Means of Advocating Sustainable Development in Developing Nations." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för geovetenskaper, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-160437.

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The study is shortly presenting the urbanization-saga and the human settlement progression. It then proceeds to identify different types of tenure and the pertained definitions as such. The thesis will review and assess the strategies for Secure Tenure provided by UN-Habitat on an international and national level, as well as analyze the implementation tools brought forward. Diverse tenure policies and tools will be evaluated with an anchoring in the case study of Malawi and its National Land Policy and the implementation of the same.
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Erik, Rosshagen. "Counterspaces : On power in slum upgrading from a Thirdspace perspective. A case study from Kambi Moto." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Konstvetenskapliga institutionen, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-183383.

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The study takes its point of departure in the urgent problem of slums that follow on the rapid urbanisation worldwide. Focusing on the small informal settlement of Kambi Moto in Nairobi, Kenya, the study tries to answer the question of how power can be worked out in slum upgrading – a way to change the physical environment of a slum without demolishing and rebuilding the whole settlement. The theoretical tool to answer this question is taken from Edward Soja’s reading of Henry Lefebvre in the concept Thirdspace – an extended and politicised way to look at space, where space is not only seen as
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Regino, Tássia de Menezes. "Direito à moradia, intervenção em favelas e deslocamento involuntário de famílias : conflitos e desafios para as políticas públicas." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFABC, 2017.

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Orientadora: Profa. Dra. Rosana Denaldi<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do ABC, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Planejamento e Gestão do Território, São Bernardo do Campo, 2017.<br>Este trabalho trata dos conflitos verificados nos processos de deslocamento involuntário de famílias residentes em assentamentos precários em decorrência de remoção de imóveis por obras de urbanização. Ele foi norteado pelo objetivo de ampliar o conhecimento sobre o tema, com vistas a contribuir para o aprimoramento das estratégias de implementação destes deslocamentos e de suas soluções, no âmbito das
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Rosario, Cabral Sina Del. "Garbage housing in informal settlements." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=61296.

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The recycling of consumer items and their use as building materials have long been recognized by researchers and scholars in studies of informal settlements. There they are used as substitutes to traditional materials for walls and roofs, scarce or unaffordable in urban areas. However, they are also used as a means to repair or protect dilapidated materials and building components.<br>Recycled consumer items are neither accepted nor regarded as standard building materials. Nevertheless, builders continue to use them, recognizing the existence of a market where they are regarded as alternative
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Kapadia, Anita. "Sustainable development of urban informal settlements in Pakistan : case of economic activities within the informal settlements." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2006. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/55627/.

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The housing scene in Pakistan during past few decades has become dominated by informal settlements. A lack of low income housing gave birth to the illegal settlements all over Pakistan comprising mostly low income households. Karachi in the past has faced high migration rates due political and economic turmoils both national and international. Apart from housing, informal settlements have small manufacturing units, retail and service industries. Over the years residents of informal settlements have started to upgrade and improve their surrounding environment with approval from government in mo
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Ortega, Maria I. (Maria Isabel). "The provision of services in informal settlements /." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=61302.

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The provision of urban services is one of the most important issues in the process of urbanization. However, more than half of the urban population in developing countries does not enjoy any of these services yet. The public sector has been unable to provide services to the ever-increasing urban population. This failure has been met by the involvement of the private sector in the provision of services: nevertheless, private services are only provided to those who can afford them. The urban poor, who are the majority of the population in urban centres, are not able to afford those services. In
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Shaikley, Layla Karim. "Iraq's housing crisis : upgrading settlements for IDPS (internally displaced persons)." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/82280.

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Thesis (S.M. in Architecture Studies)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 2013.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. [74]-[76]).<br>The most recent war in Iraq has resulted in a large wave of internal and external displacement with increased sectarian violence and ethnic tension. Subsequent conflict has exacerbated conditions within the nation and further increased displacement. Throughout the country, over one million Iraqis are currently displaced. Inadequately supported by infrastructure due to a negligent dictatorshi
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Karirah-Gitau, Sarah. "Community participation in informal settlements development in Kenya." Thesis, Birmingham City University, 1996. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.675670.

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The failure of the conventional top-down approaches in human settlement development in Third World has resulted in the increased numbers, sizes and densities of informal settlements. This has resulted from the increasing majority of Third World populations finding shelter in informal housing. Being informal, these settlements are not provided with urban services and infrastructual facilities by the Central and local Governments. This results in the urban low income groups having no option but to cater for their own needs. Therefore, the urban poor have come up with viable solutions, outside th
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Steyn, G. "Are illegal squatters ruralising the urban edge?" South African Journal of Art History, 2008. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1000814.

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This article was motivated by a claim in literature that migrants are ruralising Third World cities. It investigates the impacts of migration - the fact that all residents are from somewhere else - on the form and function of an informal settlement, using an illegal shantytown in Mamelodi, Tshwane, as a case study, by exploring the relationships between (1) the demographic profiles of migrant households, including their origins and expectations, (2) the form of a squatter settlement, and (3) how it actually functions as a setting for social and economic activities. Illegal settlement making is
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Valencia, Mestre Gabriela L. "From rural to urban studying informal settlements in Panama /." Muncie, Ind. : Ball State University, 2009. http://cardinalscholar.bsu.edu/446.

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Mofoka, Jerry George. "Parental involvement in primary schools situated in informal settlements." Thesis, Cape Technikon, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2143.

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Thesis (MTech (Education))--Cape Technikon, 2004.<br>The study focuses on the level of parental involvement in the primary schools situated in informal settlements. The area of research was limited to the informal settlements of the Cape Flats in Cape Town. The identified areas were Philippi, Weltevreden valley, Khayelitsha and Crossroads. The principals, members of the governing bodies as well, as a sample of parents not serving on governing bodies were interviewed on the level of involvement. A case study of schools was undertaken on governance, communication, school involvement, home
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Beckmann, Caroline, and Christina Wersäll. "BREAST CANCER PREVENTION AMONG WOMEN RESIDING IN INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-25611.

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Bakgrund: I Kenya är bröstcancer den vanligaste formen av cancer bland kvinnor. Till skillnad från länder i väst söker inte kenyanska kvinnor vård förrän cancern har utvecklats till de sena stadierna då chansen för överlevnad är låg. Den sent diagnostiserade bröstcancern belastar ett land som redan har begränsade resurser att behandla sjukdomen vilket resulterar i högre dödlighet.Syfte: Syftet med studien var att belysa hur sjuksköterskor arbetar preventivt med bröstcancer bland kvinnor bosatta i slumområden i Nairobi, Kenya.Metod: En kvalitativ studie med åtta semistrukturerade och öppna inte
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Jobo, Qhamani Naledi. "Service delivery protests and development in Zandspruit informal settlements." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1020632.

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At the dawn of democracy, the ANC led government inherited an economy with wide spread socio-economic imbalances and geo-spatial challenges. Since 1994, policies have been put in place to try and close the gap between the haves and the have nots in society. It is twenty years on, and significant in-roads have been made towards improving the lives of the masses. Twenty years has not been enough time however, to eliminate the remnants of the oppressive regime. Since 2004, there has been a steady rise in the number of service delivery protests witnessed across the country. The masses of the poor
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Sharaf, Firas Mohamed. "Options for upgrading refugee settlements : the case of Marka Camp in Jordan." Thesis, Oxford Brookes University, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.289142.

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Prates, Tiago José Moço. "Cidade informal." Master's thesis, Unoversidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Arquitetura, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/13639.

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Taing, Lina. "Implementing sanitation for informal settlements: conflicting rationalities in South Africa." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16712.

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Includes bibliographical references<br>From 1994 to 2008, South Africa's national government disseminated numerous policies, laws, regulations and strategies to support its objective of providing basic sanitation access to the urban poor by 2014. The state has yet to attain this objective - ostensibly due to poor municipal execution of national policy. This thesis challenges this assessment, as it overlooks how non-municipal actors have shaped implementation and ignores possible weaknesses in policy. After assessing the delivery of sanitation services in Cape Town informal settlements, I foun
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Stankovic, Filip. "The impact of post-socialism on informal settlements in Belgrade." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Kulturgeografiska institutionen, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-276974.

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After the fall of communism in Eastern and Southeastern Europe in 1989 the countries that had been under socialist rule underwent a process of political, economical and social reforms and changes. These changes also had a major impact on the process of urban planning; creating a disruption in previously held planning ideas and patterns and causing a brake with the former planning system. In this context new approaches to planning arose, as did new challenges and problems, such as the phenomenon of informal and unplanned settlements. This study seeks to give some answers to the origins and caus
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Barber, J. "Skill upgrading within informal training : lessons from the Indian auto mechanic." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.596346.

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This is a qualitative study located in Ethnomethodology, utilizing grounded theory and participation observation. The single case study, where the researcher worked as a mechanic was located in the northern Indian town of Darjeeling. The emphasis of the project was to determine criteria that may be useful for developing skill-upgrading programs for informally trained auto mechanics in India. Informal training, (not associated with any formal, school-based training or any form of official accrediation), is the most common form of skill training practiced in India. It is estimated that over 90%
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Demires, Basak 1976. "Upgrading spontaneous settlements : an alternative view of gecekondu "self-help" housing in Istanbul." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/65728.

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Thesis (M.C.P.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning, 2001.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 173-175).<br>This thesis analyzes the self-help upgrading process of three gecekondu (spontaneous) settlements in Istanbul, Turkey. It describes the complex web of relationships between local and national government, community leaders, residents, legal landowners, developers and the general public; further, it examines how these stakeholders interact to create and distribute the benefits. The "thick description" of the beneficiaries creates an alternativ
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Majale, Michael Matthew. "Settlement upgrading in Kenya : the case for environmental planning and management strategies." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/969.

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Environmental degradation from problems of the 'Brown Agenda' is an everyday reality in Kenya's rapidly growing urban centres; and it is the low-income majority who are most affected. Deficient water supply and sanitation, inadequate solid waste disposal, and poor drainage are among the foremost problems that characterize informal settlements in which indigent urbanites are compelled to live. Analysis of environmental problems at settlement and household level can provide vital information about the appraisive environmental perceptions and cognitions of inhabitants of informal settlements, as
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Medina, Jose Antonio. "Home based commerce in informal settlements : a case study in Guadalajara." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0002/MQ43984.pdf.

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Chutapruttikorn, Rittirong. "Life on the tracks : reconstructing home in informal railway settlements, Bankok." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.544193.

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Van, Averbeke W. "Urban farming in the informal settlements of Atteridgeville,Pretoria, South Africa." Water SA, 2007. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1000784.

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The objectives of the study were to provide quantitative information on the material benefits generated from urban farming in order to assess the contribution of this activity to the food security and nutrition of participating households and to explore the meaning of urban agriculture in the livelihood of participants. The study was conducted in five informal settlements of Atteridgeville, Pretoria and involved a pilot study, a household survey and multiple case studies using participants in the different types of urban farming projects as units of data collection and analysis. More than half
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Bari, Arezu Imran. "Understanding urban informality : everyday life in informal urban settlements in Pakistan." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/3320.

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Rapid urbanisation and severe housing shortages help explain why informal settlements of self-built housing are widespread in Pakistan today. Failure to ensure an adequate supply of affordable housing has led to the steady encroachment of state-owned and private vacant land for informal dwelling. Current estimates are that 67% of the urban population of Pakistan lives in unrecognised settlements (UN-Habitat, 2013). Urban informality is arguably under researched within the South Asian context, particularly Pakistan. This study considers how everyday life unfolds through various forms of extra-l
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Jikazana, Mzobanzi Elliot. "Living condition in informal settlements: the case of Imizamo Yethu informal settlement in Cape Town, South Africa." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1016213.

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The study examines the issue of living conditions in informal settlements, using the case study of Imizamo Yethu informal settlement in Cape Town. Affordability, lack of space, job related issues, a relatively small formal housing stock available in many urban centres, and deregulation, in terms of both access to land and finance, forced lower income groups to seek accommodation in informal settlements. Here people are exposed to unhealthy living conditions. The study reveals that living in informal settlements often poses significant health risks. Sanitation, food storage facilities and drink
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Thwalani, Siyabulela Patrick. "An evaluation of the process followed by the South African government in transforming informal settlements into formal settlements." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/1672.

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Dissertation submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Magister Technologiae: Public Management in the Faculty of Business at the Cape Peninsula University of Technology<br>This study interrogates the process followed by the South African government in transforming informal settlements into formal settlements, with specific reference to Khayelitsha Township, located just outside of Cape Town. Three informal settlements within Khayelitsha Township (Nkanini in Makhaza, RR and BM both in Site B) were identified for purposes of conducting this study. This study aims to interro
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Stevens, Lucy. "Informal settlements in Gauteng : social differentiation and the impact of housing policy." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.248984.

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Cardoso, Ana Cláudia Duarte. "The alternative space : informal settlements and life chances in Belém, Brazil." Thesis, Oxford Brookes University, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.247795.

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Cousins, Deborah. "Community involvement in the provision of basic sanitation services to informal settlements." Thesis, Peninsula Technikon, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/1670.

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Thesis (MTech (Public Management))--Peninsula Technikon, Cape Town, 2004<br>In South Africa, an estimated 15 million people - 38% of our population - do not have adequate sanitation. Every citizen has a constitutional right of access to basic services, which local government has the responsibility to provide. In reality such provision to people living in poverty is a daunting development challenge, exacerbated by growing unemployment and the spread of unplanned informal settlements. On the other hand, increased government investment in accelerating provision is a significant opportunity to lin
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Ziegler, Rue W. "Conflict and co-operation in an African city : informal settlements in Kampala." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1997. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/272600.

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