Academic literature on the topic 'URANS/SAS'

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Journal articles on the topic "URANS/SAS"

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Yang, Xianglong, and Lei Yang. "An Elliptic Blending Turbulence Model-Based Scale-Adaptive Simulation Model Applied to Fluid Flows Separated from Curved Surfaces." Applied Sciences 12, no. 4 (2022): 2058. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12042058.

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On the basis of a previously developed elliptic blending turbulence model (SST–k–ω–φ–α model), a scale-adaptive simulation (SAS) model is developed by following Menter and Egorov’s SAS concept. An SAS source term, which is related to the ratio of the modeled turbulence scale to the von Kármán length scale, is introduced into the corresponding length-scale determining equation. The major motivation of this study is that the conventional unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes (URANS) models provide only large-scale unsteadiness. The introduction of the SAS term allows the proposed SAS model to
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Kratzsch, Christoph, Amjad Asad, and Rüdiger Schwarze. "CFD of the MHD Mold Flow by Means of Hybrid LES/RANS Turbulence Modeling." Journal for Manufacturing Science and Production 15, no. 1 (2015): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jmsp-2014-0046.

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AbstractIn the last decades, electromagnetic braking (EMBr) systems become a powerful tool to dampen possible jet oscillations in the continuous casting mold. Further studies showed that if a EMBr is not positioned correctly, it can induce flow oscillations. Hence, the design of these braking systems can be promoted by adequate CFD simulations. In most cases, unsteady RANS simulations (URANS) are sufficient to resolve low-frequency, large-scale oscillations of these MHD flows. Alternatively, Large Eddy Simulations (LES) may also resolve important details of the turbulence. However, since they
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Jiménez-Varona, José, Gabriel Liaño, José L. Castillo, and Pedro L. García-Ybarra. "Roughness Effect on the Flow Past Axisymmetric Bodies at High Incidence." Aerospace 9, no. 11 (2022): 668. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/aerospace9110668.

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The flow at low Mach numbers and high angles of attack over axisymmetric configurations is not symmetric. The mechanism that triggers the asymmetry is a combination of a global (temporal) instability and a convective (spatial) instability. This latter instability is caused by roughness and other geometrical imperfections, which lead to roll angle dependent forces. The flow at these conditions has a complex vortex sheet structure, with two or three different flow regions. An accurate simulation by means of Computational Flow Dynamics (CFD) is thus very challenging, and many researchers have the
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Araya, Guillermo. "Unsteady Subsonic/Supersonic Flow Simulations in 3D Unstructured Grids over an Acoustic Cavity." Fluids 9, no. 4 (2024): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fluids9040092.

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In this study, the unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes (URANS) equations are employed in conjunction with the Menter Shear Stress Transport (SST)-Scale-Adaptive Simulation (SAS) turbulence model in compressible flow, with an unstructured mesh and complex geometry. While other scale-resolving approaches in space and time, such as direct numerical simulation (DNS) and large-eddy simulation (LES), supply more comprehensive information about the turbulent energy spectrum of the fluctuating component of the flow, they imply computationally intensive situations, usually performed over structure
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Higgins, R. J., G. N. Barakos, and E. Jinks. "Estimation of three-dimensional aerodynamic damping using CFD." Aeronautical Journal 124, no. 1271 (2019): 24–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aer.2019.135.

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AbstractAeroelastic phenomena of stall flutter are the result of the negative aerodynamic damping associated with separated flow. From this basis, an investigation has been conducted to estimate the aerodynamic damping from a time-marching aeroelastic computation. An initial investigation is conducted on the NACA 0012 aerofoil section, before transition to 3D propellers and full aeroelastic calculations. Estimates of aerodynamic damping are presented, with a comparison made between URANS and SAS. Use of a suitable turbulence closure to allow for shedding of flow structures during stall is seen
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Decaix, Jean, Vlad Hasmatuchi, Maximilian Titzschkau, and Cécile Münch-Alligné. "CFD Investigation of a High Head Francis Turbine at Speed No-Load Using Advanced URANS Models." Applied Sciences 8, no. 12 (2018): 2505. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app8122505.

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Due to the integration of new renewable energies, the electrical grid undergoes instabilities. Hydroelectric power plants are key players for grid control thanks to pumped storage power plants. However, this objective requires extending the operating range of the machines and increasing the number of start-up, stand-by, and shut-down procedures, which reduces the lifespan of the machines. CFD based on standard URANS turbulence modeling is currently able to predict accurately the performances of the hydraulic turbines for operating points close to the Best Efficiency Point (BEP). However, far f
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Wang, Shibo, James R. Bell, David Burton, Astrid H. Herbst, John Sheridan, and Mark C. Thompson. "The performance of different turbulence models (URANS, SAS and DES) for predicting high-speed train slipstream." Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 165 (June 2017): 46–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jweia.2017.03.001.

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Zhang, Jie, Faisal Gidado, Abdulmalik Adamu, Kan He, Siniša Krajnović, and Guangjun Gao. "Assessment of URANS, SAS, and IDDES on the bi-stable wake flow of a generic ship." Ocean Engineering 286 (October 2023): 115625. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2023.115625.

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Wang, Guangxue, Shengye Wang, Hao Li, Xiang Fu, and Wei Liu. "Comparative assessment of SAS, IDDES and hybrid filtering RANS/LES models based on second-moment closure." Advances in Mechanical Engineering 13, no. 6 (2021): 168781402110284. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/16878140211028447.

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The question of which turbulence model is better for a given class of applications is always confusing for the CFD researchers and users. Comparative assessments of scale-adaptive simulation (SAS), improved delay detached-eddy simulation (IDDES) and other hybrid RANS/LES models based on eddy-viscosity models (EVMs) are thoroughly investigated. But how well they perform based on a second-moment closure needs to be answered. In this paper, a widely acclaimed Reynolds-stress model (RSM) in aeronautical engineering, SSG/LRR-[Formula: see text] model, is carried out. The relevant test cases include
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Münsterjohann, Sven, Jens Grabinger, Stefan Becker, and Manfred Kaltenbacher. "CAA of an Air-Cooling System for Electronic Devices." Advances in Acoustics and Vibration 2016 (October 20, 2016): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4785389.

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This paper presents the workflow and the results of fluid dynamics and aeroacoustic simulations for an air-cooling system as used in electronic devices. The setup represents a generic electronic device with several electronic assemblies with forced convection cooling by two axial fans. The aeroacoustic performance is computed using a hybrid method. In a first step, two unsteady CFD simulations using the Unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes simulation with Shear Stress Transport (URANS-SST) turbulence model and the Scale Adaptive Simulation with Shear Stress Transport (SAS-SST) models were
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "URANS/SAS"

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MARTINI, SIMONE. "Numerical investigation of one-degree-of-freedom vortex-induced vibration of a rigid circular cylinder." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Trieste, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2973221.

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Le vibrazioni indotte dal fenomeno di distacco di vortici (VIV, Vortex-Induced Vibration) su un cilindro rigido a sezione, circolare montato elasticamente con un grado di libertà sono state simulate numericamente. Il sistema meccanico considerato è caratterizzato da un basso rapporto di massa e un basso rapporto di smorzamento. Nello studio è stata presa in considerazione un’ampia gamma di regimi di velocità del flusso incidente, corrispondenti a un numero di Reynolds subcritico. Il distacco di vortici generato a valle da un cilindro è stato simulato numericamente tramite gli approcci U
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Decaix, Jean. "Modélisation et simulation de la turbulence compressible en milieu diphasique : application aux écoulements cavitants instationnaires." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00814309.

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La simulation des écoulements cavitants est confrontée à des difficultés de modélisation et de résolution numérique provenant des caractéristiques particulières de ces écoulements : changement de phase, gradient de masse volumique important, variation du nombre de Mach, turbulence diphasique, instationnarités. Dans cette thèse, nous nous sommes appliqués à dériver proprement le modèle de mélange homogène 1-fluide couplé à une modélisation RANS de la turbulence. A partir des termes contenus dans ces équations et de la nature des écoulements cavitants étudiés, plusieurs modèles de turbulence bas
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ZUZUL, JOSIP. "Characterization of thunderstorm downburst winds through CFD techniques." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Genova, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11567/1081542.

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The characteristic wind field of a certain region is mostly governed by the climatology of its larger scale area. In the case of mid-latitude regions (e.g. Europe), their climatology is determined by the extra-tropical cyclones at the larger synoptic scale. Atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) winds based on synoptic-scale structures are hence considered as the foundation for codes and standards used to assess the wind loading of structures and to design structures to prevent wind-related damage accordingly. In addition to the ABL winds, the mid-latitude regions are also prone to winds of a non-sy
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Conference papers on the topic "URANS/SAS"

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Ivanova, Elizaveta, Massimiliano Di Domenico, Berthold Noll, and Manfred Aigner. "Unsteady Simulations of Flow Field and Scalar Mixing in Transverse Jets." In ASME Turbo Expo 2009: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2009-59147.

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This paper presents numerical simulations of flow and scalar mixing in two different jet in crossflow configurations. The testcases are chosen to resemble the dilution mixing processes in gas turbine combustion chambers. Unsteady simulations employing two different computational approaches are presented: unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) and Scale-Adaptive Simulations (SAS). The results obtained by each method are compared, analyzed, and validated against experimental data. The importance of the reproduction of the large-scale unsteady coherent vortical structures in the numeric
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Marty, J., H. Gaible, and H. Bézard. "Assessment of Scale Adaptive Simulation of a Rotor of High Pressure Compressor." In ASME Turbo Expo 2018: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2018-76537.

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The main design objectives of a high pressure compressor are the aerodynamic efficiency and the operating range (e.g. the surge margin). Those quantities are impacted by secondary and leakage flows occurring in the blade passage such as corner separation or stall and tip leakage flows. The turbulence modeling influences strongly the prediction of the overall performances. The aims of the present study were (i) the validation of the combination of the SAS approach with the DRSM turbulence model by comparison to experimental data, especially to laser measurements in the tip of a rotor of a high
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Volkmer, Silke, Markus Schatz, Michael Casey, and Matthew Montgomery. "Prediction of Flow in an Exhaust Gas Turbine Diffuser With a Scale-Adaptive Simulation Model." In ASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2013-94954.

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The prediction of the flow in a gas turbine exhaust diffuser of a combined cycle power plant is particularly difficult as maximum performance is obtained with highly loaded diffusers, which operate close to boundary layer separation. CFD (computational fluid dynamics) simulations then need to cope with complex phenomena such as smooth wall separation, recirculation, reattachment, blockage and free shear layer mixing. Recent studies based on the RANS (Reynolds-Averaged-Navier-Stokes) approach demonstrate the challenge for two-equation turbulence models to predict separation and mixing of the fl
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Wein, Lars, Joerg R. Seume, and Florian Herbst. "Improved Prediction of Labyrinth Seal Performance Through Scale Adaptive Simulation and Stream Aligned Grids." In ASME Turbo Expo 2017: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2017-64257.

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The accurate prediction of cavity flows is of importance to the turbomachinery design process. However, cavity flows are complex. It is known, that RANS models tend to struggle with the prediction of cavity flows and the flow phenomena associated with them. At the same time, scale-resolving methods are more accurate and give a more detailed view on the turbulent structure of the flow. This is accompanied by an inherent dependency on the computational grid, the timestep, and the size of the domain. Therefore, an experimentally validated comparison of RANS, URANS and SAS simulations for a steppe
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Moëll, Daniel, Daniel Lörstad, Annika Lindholm, David Christensen, and Xue-Song Bai. "Numerical and Experimental Investigations of the Siemens SGT-800 Burner Fitted to a Water Rig." In ASME Turbo Expo 2017: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2017-64129.

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DLE (Dry Low Emission) technology is widely used in land based gas turbines due to the increasing demands on low NOx levels. One of the key aspects in DLE combustion is achieving a good fuel and air mixing where the desired flame temperature is achieved without too high levels of combustion instabilities. To experimentally study fuel and air mixing it is convenient to use water along with a tracer instead of air and fuel. In this study fuel and air mixing and flow field inside an industrial gas turbine burner fitted to a water rig has been studied experimentally and numerically. The Reynolds n
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Zamiri, Ali, and Jin Taek Chung. "Scale Adaptive Simulation of Transient Behavior in a Transonic Centrifugal Compressor With a Vaned Diffuser." In ASME Turbo Expo 2018: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2018-77264.

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Three-dimensional, compressible, unsteady Navier-Stokes equations are solved to investigate the unsteady flow behavior in a transonic centrifugal compressor. The computational model is a high compression ratio centrifugal compressor (4:1) consisted of an inlet duct, an impeller (15 main blades and 15 splitters) and a diffuser vane with 24 two-dimensional wedge vanes. The aim of this study is to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the ability of a hybrid scale-adaptive simulation (SAS) turbulent model to characterize the transient flow structures within the compressor passages. The main idea
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Voigt, Stefan, Berthold Noll, and Manfred Aigner. "Aerodynamic Comparison and Validation of RANS, URANS and SAS Simulations of Flat Plate Film-Cooling." In ASME Turbo Expo 2010: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2010-22475.

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The present paper deals with the detailed numerical simulation of film cooling including conjugate heat transfer. Five different turbulence models are used to simulate a film cooling configuration. The models include three steady and two unsteady models. The steady RANS models are the Shear stress transport (SST) model of Menter, the Reynolds stress model of Speziale, Sarkar and Gatski and a k-ε explicit algebraic Reynolds stress model. The unsteady models are a URANS formulation of the SST model and a scale-adaptive simulation (SAS). The solver used in this study is the commercial code ANSYS
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Rulik, Sebastian, Slawomir Dykas, and Wlodzimierz Wroblewski. "Modeling of Aerodynamic Noise Using Hybrid SAS and DES Methods." In ASME Turbo Expo 2010: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2010-22696.

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The purpose of the presented studies is to compare simple and fast CFD methods based on the unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations (uRANS) with the so called hybrid uRANS/LES methods like Detached Eddy Simulation (DES) and Scale Adaptive Simulation (SAS) implemented in the commercial code ANSYS CFX. The goal of this comparison is to find an efficient and relatively fast method for both the flow dynamic and aerodynamic noise prediction in the near and far field, which would be suitable for engineering applications. The CFD calculations were carried out using the commercial code ANSY
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Mahapatra, Debabrata, Jaydeep Basani, and Samir Rida. "Assessment of Scale Adaptive Simulation Model for Honeywell Combustor." In ASME Turbo Expo 2015: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2015-43573.

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The complex flow phenomena inside a gas turbine combustor demands alternative simulation methods to the Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) model, where a portion of turbulence scales is resolved inside the flow domain. Large Eddy Simulation (LES) is the most-widely acknowledged method for its attractive feature of resolving large turbulent structures down to the grid limit for the entire flow domain. However, for practical industrial problems where the Reynolds number is high and the flow domain is large, the grid resolution for LES becomes excessively high making it computationally very e
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Ravelli, S., and G. Barigozzi. "Application of Unsteady CFD Methods to Trailing Edge Cutback Film Cooling." In ASME Turbo Expo 2014: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2014-25435.

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The main purpose of this numerical investigation is to overcome the limitations of the steady modeling in predicting the cooling efficiency over the cutback surface in a high pressure turbine nozzle guide vane. Since discrepancy between Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) predictions and measured thermal coverage at the trailing edge was attributable to unsteadiness, Unsteady RANS (URANS) modeling was implemented to evaluate improvements in simulating the mixing between the mainstream and the coolant exiting the cutback slot. With the aim of reducing the computation effort, only a portion o
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