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Journal articles on the topic 'Urban economics Social aspects'

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1

Lavrinova, Natalia N. "Social aspects of fair in the urban culture space." Neophilology, no. 21 (2020): 176–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/2587-6953-2020-6-21-176-182.

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We consider the necessity of the fair activities development in the urban culture space. A fair has the beneficial influence on social and cultural and economic changes in the urban environment. The research is based on the relevance of studying the fair potential as a social and cultural phenomenon, which is both economic and cultural as it contains functions of a social and cultural nature. To determine the fair social aspects in the urban culture space we consider fair as a social institution, examine its social and organizational activities. We consider the historical aspects of the fair a
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Maulina, Intan, and Bilferi Hutapea. "URBAN SOCIETY IN ROANNE VAN VOORST’S NOVEL TEMPAT TERBAIK DI DUNIA." AICLL: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE 2, no. 1 (July 29, 2019): 52–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.30743/aicll.v2i1.63.

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This research is aimed at showing urban society fosucing on the social aspects taking place at Bantaran Kali. The social aspects cover economic, political, econimic, religious, criminal and cultural aspects prevailing in the urban society at Bantaran Kali reflected in Roanne Van Voorst’s novel, Tempat Terbaik di Dunia. This research was conducted by using the sociology of literature approach, and the data analysis technique used in this study was genetic structuralism methods. The research results shows that the economic aspects focusing on the conditions of the people who glorify those who ha
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Haqi, Faruq Ibnul. "Sustainable Urban Development and Social Sustainability in the Urban Context." EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture 2, no. 1 (November 5, 2016): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.29080/emara.2016.2.1.21-26.

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Social sustainability and sustainable urban developments are major challenges across the world both developed and developing countries. In general there is a conflict between the approach of sustainable development and social sustainability in the urban context. The concept of sustainability brings a key framework for extensive literature on urban design, architecture and planning. Nevertheless there is a considerable overlap between the social dimensions of sustainability and the theories or notions, for instance the ‘sustainable societies’ that are highlighted in the midst of other aspects:
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Haqi, Faruq Ibnul. "Sustainable Urban Development and Social Sustainability in the Urban Context." EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture 2, no. 1 (November 5, 2016): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.29080/emara.v2i1.15.

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Social sustainability and sustainable urban developments are major challenges across the world both developed and developing countries. In general there is a conflict between the approach of sustainable development and social sustainability in the urban context. The concept of sustainability brings a key framework for extensive literature on urban design, architecture and planning. Nevertheless there is a considerable overlap between the social dimensions of sustainability and the theories or notions, for instance the ‘sustainable societies’ that are highlighted in the midst of other aspects:
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Haqi, Faruq Ibnul. "Sustainable Urban Development and Social Sustainability in the Urban Context." EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture 2, no. 1 (November 5, 2016): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.29080/eija.v2i1.15.

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Social sustainability and sustainable urban developments are major challenges across the world both developed and developing countries. In general there is a conflict between the approach of sustainable development and social sustainability in the urban context. The concept of sustainability brings a key framework for extensive literature on urban design, architecture and planning. Nevertheless there is a considerable overlap between the social dimensions of sustainability and the theories or notions, for instance the ‘sustainable societies’ that are highlighted in the midst of other aspects:
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Ening Permini, Ni Luh Putu. "Kebijakan Sosial Di Perkotaan Sebagai Sebuah Kajian Implementatif." Jurnal Ilmiah Cakrawarti 1, no. 2 (May 26, 2020): 38–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.47532/jic.v1i2.15.

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Human being cannot separate by a social problem. There is social problem on rural and urban area. But, more problems arise in urban than rural area. Base of it, the Urban Management have implementing as a management process to make an ideal city system as like as something was expected. The focus of urban management is closely connecting with the needs of the physical aspects, social and economic aspect of communities. The pattern of its management is highly related to the level of complexity of urban problems which related to a number of factors and challenges, such as population, high level
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Huston, Simon, and Sébastien Darchen. "Urban regeneration." International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis 7, no. 2 (May 27, 2014): 266–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijhma-01-2013-0005.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to review sustainable planning literature and investigate a major development in an Australian regional city, looking for broad sustainable insights to improve urban growth management. Design/methodology/approach – First, the authors sketched the backdrop to Ipswich and looked for the drivers propelling its rapid growth. They then generated a sustainability framework from the urban regeneration literature. In the empirical phase, they analysed a major development – the Icon project. They evaluated three of five regeneration domains using secondary sources
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Jasso, Matej, and Maros Finka. "Selected aspects of territorial cohesion in Slovakia under the recent crisis." Spatium, no. 23 (2010): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/spat1023017j.

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Territorial cohesion has been one of the most prominent topics of discourse among spatial planners, urban sociologists, economists and experts from various other fields. Territorial systems with high degree of cohesion are better equipped to withstand the external pressures and situational imbalancies. Recent global crisis exposed these imbalancies and challenged the smooth and balanced spatial development of European countries. Major economic setbacks influenced entire society in Slovakia. Global financial crisis evaporated the ultimate growth of Slovak economics and exposed hidden imbalancie
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Othman, Noriah, Rabiatul Adawiyah Latip, Mohd Hisham Ariffin, and Noralizawati Mohamed. "Expectancy in Urban Farming Engagement." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 2, no. 6 (November 8, 2017): 335. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v2i6.948.

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Urban farming is seen as a sustainable practice with the social, economic and urban environment benefits. Despite the efforts by the government, there is lack of public participation in urban farming activities and challenges in sustaining urban farming participants’ interest. The study is aimed at measuring urban farming participation motivations using the Expectancy Theory of Motivation which is made up of three aspects; namely expectancy, instrumentality and valence. This paper describes the findings regarding the expectancy aspect of motivation (measured by using Expectancy theory) in urba
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Semenyuk, Olga, Rakhima Chekaeva, and Farid Chekaev. "SOCIAL ASPECTS OF ARCHITECTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN NORTHERN KAZAKHSTAN." CBU International Conference Proceedings 3 (September 19, 2015): 356–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.12955/cbup.v3.624.

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At the present stage, questions of social infrastructure development in connection with history of settling and shaping of Kazakhstan, national traditions, and characteristics have not been answered. The need for a full-fledged social infrastructure in tandem with the requirements of efficiency increase associated with the utilization of territories, with regard to rational environmental management and load reduction on natural economic activity, is not supported by any standard or methodical basis. The change in geopolitical situation causes the need for a radical modernization in social infr
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Scrieciu, S. Şerban, Nici Zimmermann, Zaid Chalabi, and Mike Davies. "Linking complexity economics and systems thinking, with illustrative discussions of urban sustainability." Cambridge Journal of Economics 45, no. 4 (June 16, 2021): 695–722. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cje/beab017.

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Abstract The expanding research of complexity economics has been signalling its preference for a formal quantitative investigation of diverse interactions between heterogeneous agents at the lower, micro-level resulting in emergent, realistic socioeconomic dynamics at the higher, macro-level. However, there is scarcity in research that explicitly links complexity perspectives in economics with the systems thinking literature, despite these being highly compatible, with strong connections and common historical traces. We aim to address this gap by exploring commonalities and differences between
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Matijošaitienė, Irina, and Monika Gedvilaite. "Crime in Lithuanian Cities in Relation to Urban Planning and Design Aspects." Architecture and Urban Planning 11, no. 1 (July 1, 2016): 24–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aup-2016-0004.

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Abstract Crime is a social phenomenon, which is closely related to human behaviour, economics, urban planning and design. The detailed research of six blocks of houses in three Lithuanian cities (Kaunas, Vilnius and Panevezys) with the highest crime rates and the most heterogeneous crimes was performed. Space syntax method, crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) and correlation analysis were applied. Research results demonstrate that thefts from cars, other thefts, crime against human health, robberies, small-scale hooliganism and intentional damage or destruction of property co
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Zastavetska, L. B., T. B. Zastavetskyi, B. V. Zablotskyi, and K. D. Dudarchuk. "Social and geographical aspects of development of urbanizational process in Ukraine." Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology 27, no. 3 (January 8, 2019): 529–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/111877.

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The article examines the development of the urbanization process in Ukraine, highlights its stages and describes the factors that influenced the formation and development of cities. Considerable attention is paid to the peculiarities of the periods of urbanization in our country. In particular, the following stages of this process are highlighted: the emergence of the first cities and Greek colonial cities, the emergence of ancient Russian cities as defense and artisan centers, the strengthening of urban development under the influence of the development of manufactory production, transport ro
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Sirjani, Amir Hossein, and Árpád Szabó. "Perceiving Liveability through the Diverse Aspects of Walkability." Periodica Polytechnica Architecture 52, no. 1 (May 6, 2021): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3311/ppar.16449.

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A city's walkability is a measure of how friendly, safe and attractive a city is for walking within it. Moreover, a well-designed walkable environment can become a place where many social, political, and other important urban activities occur. Following the appearance of motorised vehicles, cars have occupied urban spaces, with many city structures changing according to motor vehicles' requirements rather than pedestrians. Regardless of the many benefits that cars bring to people’s lives, the overuse of cars has had many social, physical, and economic consequences. Based on the reviewed litera
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Kopytenkova, Olga L., A. V. Levanchuk, and V. V. Ryabets. "Hygienic aspects of evaluating the process of creating a comfortable urban environment." Hygiene and sanitation 99, no. 6 (July 29, 2020): 551–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2020-99-6-551-556.

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Introduction. The national programs focus on solving social and economic problems. At the same time, the hygienic characteristics of the urban environment that determine living conditions are not fully included in the documents regulating the formation of the urban environment. Materials and methods. The paper provides a content analysis of the current normative and methodological literature recommended for use in assessing the “formation of a comfortable urban environment” in Russian localities.Results. Currently, existing methods for assessing the “comfort of the urban environment” (methodol
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Bara, Mario. "Some Aspects of Socialist Modernization in the Croatian Cities." Review of Croatian history 16, no. 1 (August 1, 2020): 9–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.22586/review.v16i1.11288.

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The paper focuses on the period of socialist modernization in Croatian urban settings, in a country guided by ideologically shaped administrative measures, absence of social pluralism, and private economic initiatives. The socialist regime mainly promoted the announced transformation of social and economic relations, as well as technical progress, in the urban areas, where cultural and symbolic interventions took place along with the technical ones. The socialist city was to become an ideal city that met all the needs of the “working people”. Industrialization and urbanization caused labour mi
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Hoa, Ta Quynh, and Phan Tien Hau. "Understanding the concept of urban village in Hanoi city, Vietnam: Social - Spatial - Economic interactions with surrounding urban areas." Journal of Science and Technology in Civil Engineering (STCE) - NUCE 15, no. 1 (January 22, 2021): 132–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.31814/stce.nuce2021-15(1)-12.

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In cities throughout Asian countries, there is an increasingly ubiquitous presence of “urban villages” that reflects the transformation of traditional farming villages into urban places under the impact of rapid urbanization. Hanoi - one of the two biggest cities in Vietnam - has been witnessing the fast changes of rural settlements into urban built environments during the in-situ urbanization process since the 1990s. It is very important to have a comprehensive understanding of the urban village model in the urban development context of Hanoi city. Therefore, the major aims of this research a
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Ljesevic, Milutin, Milutin Mrksa, and Misko Milanovic. "Environmental aspects of rural development planning." Glasnik Srpskog geografskog drustva 91, no. 1 (2011): 33–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsgd1101033l.

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Environment of rural areas is specific. Rural area is different from the city because of the different densities of housing, different economic activities and different social psychological characteristics of the population. In contrast to the urban rural areas are mostly developed elementary, while the city doing different types of urban plans and development. Opinion is that the rural environment and healthier preserved from the city. However, as rising demand for food, so it is coming to an increase of different agro chemicals, additives and hormones. In recent times the current problems of
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Liu, Shaojun, Ling Zhang, Yi Long, Yao Long, and Mianhao Xu. "A New Urban Vitality Analysis and Evaluation Framework Based on Human Activity Modeling Using Multi-Source Big Data." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 9, no. 11 (October 23, 2020): 617. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9110617.

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A quantitative study of urban vitality brings new insights for evaluating the external construction environment and internal development power of cities. However, it still has limited knowledge of the relations between people’s diverse urban life and urban vitality, although urban activities are often used as the proxy for urban vitality. This paper aims to deeply mine the content of urban social life and reveal the driving mechanism of urban vitality after inspecting human activities. We propose a general framework for exploring the spatial pattern and driving mechanism of urban vitality usin
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Guan, Hai-ling. "Analysis of New Urban Planning Based on Green Ecological Economics." Open House International 41, no. 3 (September 1, 2016): 102–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2016-b0018.

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With the development of social economy, the urbanization of the world has presented a new development trend. The green, ecological, and economic city has gradually attracted people's attention. How to plan new cities and towns to coordinate economic development with nature has been the focus of domestic and foreign scholars. Based on this premise, this article elaborates the domestic and foreign research status of ecological city and puts forward a new type of green ecological civilization from the perspective of evolution of civilization. From the perspective of green ecological economy, the
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Szumigała, Paweł, and Karolina Szumigała. "Urban Farming – The Ecological, Spatial and Social Factors of Urban Landscape Transformation." Economic and Regional Studies / Studia Ekonomiczne i Regionalne 11, no. 2 (June 1, 2018): 67–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ers-2018-0016.

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AbstractSubject and purpose of work: The subject of the study is urban farming and examples of urban gardens built in selected cities in North America and Europe. The aim of the study was to determine the influence of urban farming on urban landscape. Materials and methods: A case study - analysis of the ecological, spatial and social aspects of selected examples. Results: The idea of urban farming is gaining popularity and every year there are more urban gardens in cities in North America and Europe. There are several dozen urban gardens in Poland. Their structure is diversified so as to meet
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Krunic, Nikola, Aleksandra Gajic, Danijela Srnic, and Dragutin Tosic. "Spatial aspects of demographic processes in Serbia." Stanovnistvo 56, no. 2 (2018): 23–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/stnv1802023k.

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Changes in the trends, distribution and structures of the population identified through censuses (such as the changes in total population, gender, educational, age and other structures) are crucial for understanding spatial phenomena and processes like urbanization. Numerous urban geography studies researching the development of systems of settlements in former Yugoslavia, which carried on in Serbia, were the foundation for a singular theoretical and methodological framework for researching spatial phenomena and processes focused precisely on the understanding of dynamic changes in the structu
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Bagnoli, Franco, Ada Baldi, Ugo Bardi, Marina Clauser, Anna Lenzi, Simone Orlandini, and Giovanna Pacini. "Urban Gardening in Florence and Prato: How a Science Shop Project Proposed by Citizens Has Grown into a Multi-Disciplinary Research Subject." Journal of Sustainable Development 11, no. 6 (November 29, 2018): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v11n6p111.

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Urban gardening mainly means growing edible vegetables in a town. This practice has been traditionally used for economic reasons (subsistence agriculture), but now it has also acquired educational, nutraceutical, therapeutic and social relevance. The educational aspect of urban gardening has been the subject of a proposal for the newly born Science Shop in Florence (Italy). In the spirit of action-research, in our project we first decided to involve all (or many) potentially interested people. This has brought into light the galaxy of different aspects related to urban gardening and allowed th
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Hoon Leh, Oliver Ling, Muhammad Hanif Abdul Aziz, Marlyana Azyyati Marzukhi, and Abdul Rauf Abdul Rasam. "An Investigation On The Liveability Of Urban Settlement. Case Study: Mandy Villa, Segambut, Kuala Lumpur City, Malaysia." MATEC Web of Conferences 266 (2019): 06003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201926606003.

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Urban areas are the main centres of growth in every country. However, urban areas face challenges such as environmental destruction, social deprivation, insecurity, health problem, and accessibility issue. These problems affect liveability level of the urban settlements. Liveability is influenced by the aspects of physical environment and social. A study had been carried out in Kuala Lumpur city with the Mandy Villa at Segambut as the study area. The purpose of the study is to investigate the liveability level of the study area and the relationship with the urban planning aspects of physical,
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Atakara, Cemil, and Gizlem Akyay. "Sustainable Urban Development in the Green City: Kyrenia White Zone." Open House International 42, no. 2 (June 1, 2017): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-02-2017-b0013.

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Cities were first formed, they have been developed and advanced together with the development of humanity and technology. The cities in urbanization process have been going through technological, economical, social and cultural changes. These changes have brought along lots of problems affecting the environment humans live in. The environmental pollution caused by increasing population and degeneration of the environmental resources, and the problems caused by local economic and social disorganization have become the basic concerns of this area. The rapid population growth affects also the cit
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Yu, Fei Fei, Yun An Yang, Hui Li, and Fei Xiang. "Sustainable Design on Urban Landscape." Advanced Materials Research 374-377 (October 2011): 100–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.374-377.100.

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Puting forward the idea of sustainable development into the urban landscape design, it can reduce the huge pressure the urban environment suffers from, get ecological, social, economic multiple benefits. Exploring design principles and methods of sustainable landscape from land use, landscape materials, engineering technology, ecological system, maintenance and management of landscape and other aspects, then providing the reference for the healthy development of cities and urban landscape.
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Yarkova, Mikhailovna. "Basic aspects of rural social infrastructure development." International Review, no. 3-4 (2020): 98–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/intrev2003098y.

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The social infrastructure of rural areas is of particular importance when considering issues of both an economic and social nature. Both production and non-production rural areas necessitate the availability of social facilities. The main purpose of social infrastructure facilities nowadays and in the past of rural and urban areas development is to meet the needs of the population. At the same time, social infrastructure defines the basis for the level and quality of life of civil society. Its condition is an indicator of the territorial development and provides opportunities for innovative de
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Kmak, Małgorzata. "Social Trust as a Development Factor – Selected Aspects." Studia Humana 10, no. 2 (May 1, 2021): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sh-2021-0009.

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Abstract The aim of the article is to present selected relationships between social trust and the development of a territorial unit. Social trust affects the level of cooperation in society and decides about the competitiveness of a territorial unit [12, p. 7]. The main thesis of the article is the author’s conviction that there is a significant correlation between social trust and the activity of citizens, the consequence of which is the development of territorial units. This relationship applies to different categories of units, the article mainly focuses on municipal units. The conclusions
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Gajić, Ranka. "Sustainable urban land use: Definition, theoretical basis and review of morphology aspect concepts." SAJ - Serbian Architectural Journal 1, no. 2 (2009): 153–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/saj0902153g.

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The topic of sustainable urban land use compared to the world theory and practice has almost not been elaborated by the professionals in Serbia. This paper's starting point is that it is important to analyze and apply this topic, not only for the master plan level but also for the more detailed levels of planning and for smaller spatial entities/complexes in the cities, focusing on the morphological implications of sustainable urban land use as the topic relevant from the architect/urban planner point of view. After the definition of the notion of sustainable urban land use and the theoretical
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WEI, Houkai. "China's Urban Transformation Strategy in New Period." Chinese Journal of Urban and Environmental Studies 01, no. 01 (December 2013): 1350003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2345748113500036.

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Urban Transformation refers to the significant change and transition in various urban fields and aspects, which is a comprehensive transformation with multi-field, multi-aspect, multi-level and multi-angle. In the past, China's urban development has mostly been on the road of extensive model, characterized by high growth, high consumption, high emission and high expansion. With this development model, some problems have appeared in the process of China's urban development, such as the disorderly and inefficient development, the imbalanced urban-rural and regional development and the unharmonio
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Park, Yoonkyung, Ananta Man Singh Pradhan, Ungtae Kim, Yun-Tae Kim, and Sangdan Kim. "Development and Application of Urban Landslide Vulnerability Assessment Methodology Reflecting Social and Economic Variables." Advances in Meteorology 2016 (2016): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4572498.

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An urban landslide vulnerability assessment methodology is proposed with major focus on considering urban social and economic aspects. The proposed methodology was developed based on the landslide susceptibility maps that Korean Forest Service utilizes to identify landslide source areas. Frist, debris flows are propagated to urban areas from such source areas by Flow-R (flow path assessment of gravitational hazards at a regional scale), and then urban vulnerability is assessed by two categories: physical and socioeconomic aspect. The physical vulnerability is related to buildings that can be i
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Widhyharto, Derajad Sulistyo, Desi Rahmawati, and Norin Mustika Rahadiri Abheseka. "Silent Political Apathy in Urban Society: The Case of Medan 2018 Election." Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik 24, no. 2 (March 26, 2021): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jsp.51724.

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Studies on non-voting behavior and which depart from social perspectives have long been stagnated due to the dominance of analysis that puts systems, institutionalization, political mechanisms and participation as the main viewpoints of the studies. This study using social perspectives is useful to explain why voters were not present at polling stations during the Medan 2018 Election. It elaborates the social aspects that influenced non-voting behavior in the urban area of Medan in North Sumatra, Indonesia during the 2018 gubernatorial election. Utilizing mix- method strategies, instead of cit
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Kellett, Peter, and Wendy Bishop. "Reinforcing Traditional Values: Social, Spatial and Economic Interactions in an Indonesian Kampung." Open House International 31, no. 4 (December 1, 2006): 58–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-04-2006-b0008.

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Traditional environments consist not only of physical buildings and spaces but also the people and their activities which take place within them. This paper examines some aspects of the interrelationship between people and places. Traditional social values are believed to be undermined by the harsh imperatives of survival in the expanding urban areas of the developing world. The collaborative nature of many rural societies can be contrasted with the hard, individualistic and competitive character of life in developing cities. Unregulated, urban, economic processes in particular are assumed to
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Zanzi, Ambrogio, Valentina Vaglia, Roberto Spigarolo, and Stefano Bocchi. "Assessing Agri-Food Start-Ups Sustainability in Peri-Urban Agriculture Context." Land 10, no. 4 (April 7, 2021): 384. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10040384.

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Latest international directives indicate the need for sustainable development, linking socio-economic and environmental aspects, to reach the goals set by Agenda 2030. In this context, peri-urban agriculture can represent the opportunity to increase cities’ sustainability, improving their liveability level, fulfilling a crucial social part since it assures new sources of job opportunities and territorial requalification. This study presents a peri-urban requalification experience, conducted in Milan, Italy, where, within the European funded project OpenAgri, eight agri-food start-ups began the
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Lez’er, Viktoria, Nina Semerianova, Anna Kopytova, and Yuri Truntsevsky. "Youth entrepreneurship as a basis for sustainable urban development: social and legal aspect." E3S Web of Conferences 110 (2019): 02093. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911002093.

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Young people involved in entrepreneurial activities play an important socio-economic role. This fact is recognized by the state; therefore, youth entrepreneurship is defined as one of the priority directions of youth policy in Russia. The younger generation contributes to the rapid development of small and medium-sized businesses, formation of a sustainable middle class, creation of new jobs and reduction of unemployment, which has a beneficial effect on the economy of the state as a whole. However, at present, there is a decrease in the interest of young people to participate in entrepreneuri
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Salcedo Muñoz, Virgilio Eduardo, Ximena Alexandra Peña Neira, Carlos Moreno Loayza, and Luis Octavio Señalin Morales. "Responsabilidad social empresarial en el transporte público urbano de la Ciudad de Machala - Ecuador." ECA Sinergia 10, no. 3 (September 17, 2019): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.33936/eca_sinergia.v10i3.1629.

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 El presente trabajo de investigación tiene el fin de determinar el grado de cumplimiento de la responsabilidad social empresarial en las empresas de transporte público urbano de la ciudad de Machala, el cual está enfocado en tres aspectos primordiales: relación con trabajadores, el cuidado del medio ambiente, y servicio a usuarios. Se aplicó un tipo de investigación descriptivo seccional mediante aplicación de 102 encuestas aleatorias a los socios activos de las cooperativas existentes en la ciudad de Machala que brindan el servicio de movilidad dentro del cantón. Los resultados obtenid
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Sekhani, Richa, Deepanshu Mohan, and Sneha Roy. "Inclusive Urban Eco-systems." Asian Journal of Social Science 47, no. 4-5 (November 19, 2019): 581–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685314-04704008.

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Abstract Informality, associated with street vendors, is now seen as a generalised mode of metropolitan urbanisation. Street vendors form an important part of several economies around the world and are seen as a vital source of livelihood and employment opportunity for the low-skilled, lower-income class of the population. A closer understanding of profiles of street vendors and the nature of complexities present in the business of street vending—studied through the supply chain processes of product procurement and distribution—helps one in observing an entwined relationship between what are p
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Abdul-Hameed, Huda Adel, and Osamah Abdulmunem Al-Temeemi. "Sustainable tourism in urban heritage places – Al-Qishlaq as a case study." Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences 26, no. 3 (August 31, 2019): 94–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.33261/jaaru.2019.26.3.011.

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Tourism is an economic aspect and a real engine of development in many countries. The importance of this aspect lies in the development of various sectors starting with architecture, urban development, as well as its contribution to the balance of performance and job creation, and its positive impact on the other sectors of the industry and trade in general, and architecture in particular. Architecture forms the physical and cultural dimension of tourism, all tourist activities are held in architectural facilities and many of the architectural facilities have become important tourist attractio
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Shevchenko, Hanna, Mykola Petrushenko, Borys Burkynskyi, Nina Khumarova, and Yulia Opanasiuk. "Management of wellness and recreation in urban agglomerations." Problems and Perspectives in Management 18, no. 1 (March 13, 2020): 231–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.18(1).2020.20.

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The wellness and recreation situation in its complexity does not significantly differ from other socio-economic problems of urban agglomerations in Ukraine and needs to be addressed in the context of the Sustainable Development Goals, especially in improving public well-being and health. The purpose of this article is to identify the relationship between health improvement, recreation and tourism, displayed in the management structure of the urban agglomeration, and the social, environmental and economic state of wellness and recreation. The relationship is determined by the index method/geome
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Tavakoli, Davood Baradaran, Maryam Tafrishi, and Ehsan Abbaspour. "Criteria and Factors Affecting Sustainable Housing Design in Iran." Journal of Sustainable Development 10, no. 3 (May 31, 2017): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v10n3p194.

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Since the beginning of human life, housing problems are the most important matters of his life and with the expansion of urban life, importance in terms of the needs of mental, psychological and physical users has been doubled. The housing subject has been always interest to architects from various aspects and attempts made to improve affordable housing, attempts to improve relations or social housing, or seek to identify and develop the cultural origins, economics, management and other macro policies. On the other hand due to the growing population and consequently expand need to housing, and
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Rusta, Ana. "City: Melting Locus and Cross-Cultural Difference Versus Rural (The Case of Tirana after the 90s)." Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 6, s2 (July 1, 2017): 129–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ajis-2018-0037.

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Abstract After the 1990s, with the recognition of a number of rights denied during the communist regime, such as free movement, there was a large movement of internal migration from rural areas to large urban areas, especially towards the city of Tirana. A number of factors, mainly economic and social factors, favored this massive population movement from rural areas to urban areas. Almost complete disintegration of the economic base in rural areas, as well as infrastructure shortages, have pushed large numbers of population into urban areas, especially towards the periphery, across migration
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Braun, Boris, Jürgen Oßenbrügge, and Christian Schulz. "Environmental economic geography and environmental inequality: challenges and new research prospects." Zeitschrift für Wirtschaftsgeographie 62, no. 2 (May 25, 2018): 120–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zfw-2018-0001.

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Abstract The environmental dimension and sustainability-related issues have increasingly gained momentum in Economic Geography. This paper argues that integrating the inequality perspective into Environmental Economic Geography (EEG) and trying to disentangle the manifold interrelationships between economic, social, and environmental disadvantage could be worthwhile efforts. Based on three case studies – the debate on urban environmental justice in German cities, the spread of alternative food systems and food-sharing initiatives in Germany, and the socially selective migration in hazard prone
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Williams, Gwyndaf. "Local governance and urban prospects: The potential of City Pride." Local Economy: The Journal of the Local Economy Policy Unit 10, no. 2 (August 1995): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02690949508726270.

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Outline The recent re-alignment of urban policy, involving the promotion of a diversity of public-private partnerships, a fostering of local business elites, and the increasing importance of city marketing and image reconstruction, all point in the direction of a "new localism" in urban regeneration. Focusing on the potential of the recent City Pride initiative in building up consensual and holistic "visions" of Britain's main cities, the following set of papers assess the role of the "urban prospectus" in fostering local coalitions and the benefits of mutuality in order to address issues of r
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Wichowska, Anna. "Economic Aspects of Shrinking Cities in Poland in the Context of Regional Sustainable Development." Sustainability 13, no. 6 (March 12, 2021): 3104. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13063104.

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Two trends are observed in contemporary cities around the world: whereas some urban areas develop rapidly and experience population growth, a steady population decline is noted in other cities. Demographic changes in urban areas are also accompanied by economic changes. These changes constitute a very serious challenge for sustainable regional growth. However, these problems have not been sufficiently investigated to date, including in Poland. The aim of this study was to identify shrinking cities in Poland and the phenomena that are related to the economic aspects of urban shrinkage in Poland
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Lv, Jing, and Wen Jing Chen. "The Evolution Research of Urban Morphology of the Changbai Mountains Surrounding Cities - Illustrated by the Case of Four Typical Cities in Jilin Province." Applied Mechanics and Materials 368-370 (August 2013): 204–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.368-370.204.

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This article sort out and research the urban morphology of the surrounding area of Changbai Mountain, the paper selected four typical cities in Jilin Province: Dunhua, Tonghua, Jiaohe, Huadian, analyze the Changbai Mountains surrounding urban morphology development models from the historical, economic, social, geography and spatial morphology aspects, and give specific improvement measures to the development and construction of the surrounding urban morphology layout in the future.
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Mijatovic, Bosko. "Economic and financial aspects of Serbia's regionalization." Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke, no. 112-113 (2002): 69–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmsdn0213069m.

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The paper has two parts: in the first one, economic aspect of regionalization is considered, in the second a financial one. Regionalization, like every type of decentralization, represents a serious reform of a state and brings upon several expected as well as unexpected although significant effects on political, social, and economic life. Its goal is an improvement of political, social, and economic functions of a state, not their deterioration. Unfortunately, experience of other countries does not support overwhelming optimism. Most frequently, regionalization is done due to political consid
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Othman, Noriah, Rabiatul Adawiyah Latip, Mohd Hisham Ariffin, and Noralizawati Mohamed. "Community Expectancy in Urban Farming Participation." Asian Journal of Quality of Life 3, no. 13 (August 25, 2018): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajqol.v3i13.157.

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Urban farming is seen as a sustainable practice with the social, economic and urban environment benefits. Despite the efforts by the government, there is lack of public participation in urban farming activities and challenges in sustaining urban farming participants’ interest. The study is aimed at measuring urban farming participation motivations using the Expectancy Theory of Motivation which is made up of three aspects; namely expectancy, instrumentality and valence. This paper describes the findings regarding the expectancy aspect of motivation (measured by using Expectancy theory) in urba
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Bakos, Daniela Schneider, and Christian Haag Kristensen. "Supervising Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Practitioners in Urban Brazil." Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 27, no. 1 (2013): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0889-8391.27.1.42.

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There is growing interest in the study of supervision as a core aspect of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) learning and practice. Standard models of CBT supervision generally contain some components of the following structure: teaching therapist conceptualization skills, interpersonal processes to build a collaborative therapeutic relationship, clinical procedures, and treatment protocols presenting specific procedures for particular problems. As is true for CBT practice, supervision is affected by the cultural context, including macrostructures (e.g., social and economic aspects) and micros
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Stobart, Jon. "Regions, Localities, and Industrialisation: Evidence from the East Midlands Circa 1780 – 1840." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 33, no. 7 (July 2001): 1305–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/a33221.

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Regions form one of the fundamental categories of geographical thought and analysis and yet are far from being fixed spatial entities. Analysis of the East Midlands in the 19th century highlights three important aspects of regional development. The first aspect is that causality was not unilinear. Industrialisation reinforced strong local specialisms and allegiances rather than generating the wider integrated regional economies and identities seen in other industrialising areas. The second aspect is the importance of scale. There was no preordained size for a region: coherent economic and cult
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Qi, Ziwei. "An Overview of Rural to Urban Migration in China and Social Challenges." Migration Letters 16, no. 2 (April 5, 2019): 273–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182//ml.v16i2.664.

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The rural to urban migration in China represents one of the greatest internal migrations of people in history as rural populations have moved to cities in response to growing labour demand. One major cause of the increased labour demand was the “Reform and Open Market Policy” initiated at the end of the 1970s. The policy amplified the rural to urban divide by promoting a more thoroughly market-based economy with a corresponding reduction in the importance of agricultural production and a greater emphasis on non-agricultural market sectors. As a result, a series of economic reforms have drastic
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