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Journal articles on the topic 'Urban Female'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Helmy, Heba E. "Thirty Years of Urban Bias: An Estimation of the Rising Disparities in Female Rural and Female Urban Unemployment and Income in Egypt." Agrarian South: Journal of Political Economy: A triannual Journal of Agrarian South Network and CARES 8, no. 3 (2019): 349–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2277976019872326.

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This article highlights the disparities between female urban and rural employment and income in Egypt over the last decades, mainly resulting from urban bias policies. Despite their inferior educational levels, females in rural Egypt manifested higher levels of employment than their counterparts in urban Egypt, a phenomenon that the article attributes to the standard definition of unemployment, which includes unpaid family members as part of the ‘employed’, besides other methodological issues. As such, statistics could misleadingly imply better female rural income compared to female urban inco

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Leung Ng, Yu, and Kara Chan. "Do females in advertisements reflect adolescents’ ideal female images?" Journal of Consumer Marketing 31, no. 3 (2014): 170–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcm-10-2013-0748.

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Purpose – The purpose of this study was to investigate how Chinese adolescent girls and boys construct their own ideal female images in response to gendered advertisements based on Arnett’s (1995) theory of self-socialization and Hirschman and Thompson’s (1997) three interpretive strategies. A qualitative interview study was conducted for this purpose. Design/methodology/approach – Altogether, 32 adolescents aged 15-19 living in 16 different provinces in China were recruited for a face-to-face interview. Three advertisements were shown depicting an elegant woman, an urban sophisticated female

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Ennin, Theresah Patrine. "Urban Ambivalence and Female Autonomy." Ahyu: A Journal of Language and Literature 7 (December 4, 2024): 62–73. https://doi.org/10.56666/ahyu.v7i.155.

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ABSTRACT The politics of self-empowerment and agency by women in an African city can be examined in Changes: A love Story (1991) and Americanah (2013). These texts describe women in the city negotiating relationships in a changing terrain that simultaneously propels and restrains their agency. It is important to foreground the extent to which gender shapes experiences and representations of the city and foregrounds the efforts of Aidoo and Adichie to create imaginative space for women. The struggle faced by the female protagonist to find autonomy in the urban environment often results in the q

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Dardaine-Ragguet, Patricia, Charles J. Russo, and J. John Harris. "Female Administrators in Urban Settings." Urban Education 28, no. 4 (1994): 398–411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042085994028004005.

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Santos, Wellington Emanuel dos, and Alessandre Pereira-Colavite. "Ocorrência de Acrocinus longimanus (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) em área urbana, Nordeste do Brasil." EntomoBrasilis 10, no. 1 (2017): 57–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.12741/ebrasilis.v10i1.664.

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Resumo. Uma fêmea de Acrocinus longimanus (Linnaeus) foi coletada em perímetro urbano em Caruaru, Pernambuco, Brasil, sendo o primeiro registro da espécie em área verde urbana. Discussões sobre esse tipo de refúgio para a espécie também são apresentadas.Occurrence of Acrocinus longimanus (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) in urban area, Northeastern BrazilAbstract. A single female of Acrocinus longimanus (Linnaeus) was collected in urban area in Caruaru, State of Pernambuco, Brazil, being the first record of the species in a novel ecosystem. Considerations about this kind of refuge for the

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Siddiqui, Farheen, and Shahnaz Parveen. "Female-based urban poverty in parts of Sehore city, India." Quaestiones Geographicae 43, no. 2 (2024): 17–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/quageo-2024-0017.

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Female-based urban poverty has been a widely researched topic fitting into the pursuit of gender equality since the Beijing 1995 Conference for Women. However, the criteria for measuring female-based urban poverty assume a direct role in reducing various urban poverty manifestations amongst females. Nevertheless, standard domains such as economic and educational statuses show some noticeable characteristics in smaller townships located in the low-urbanised states of India. The city under concern—Sehore Municipal Council (M.C. hereafter)—furnishes an example of an emerging urban area in a low-u

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Gould, Nicholas P., Roger Powell, Colleen Olfenbuttel, and Christopher S. DePerno. "Growth and reproduction by young urban and rural black bears." Journal of Mammalogy 102, no. 4 (2021): 1165–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyab066.

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Abstract Human-dominated landscapes contain fragmented natural land cover interspersed throughout an urban matrix. Animals that occupy human-dominated landscapes often grow and reproduce differently than conspecifics. Female American black bears (Ursus americanus) produce litters for the first time usually at age 4 years; 2-year-olds rarely give birth. We visited winter bear dens and trapped bears in spring and summer to compare the reproductive output and weight of female black bears within the city limits of Asheville, North Carolina, and three forested rural sites in North Carolina and Virg

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Eden, Devorah. "Female Engineers." Urban Education 27, no. 2 (1992): 174–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042085992027002005.

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Shams, Laiba, Musa Kakakhel, Shazma Majeed, Hasnain Khan, Hamza Khan, and Sidra Sajid. "Depression in females: comparison of patients visiting urban and rural teaching hospitals of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa." Journal of Rehman Medical Institute 7, no. 2 (2021): 16–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.52442/jrmi.v7i2.302.

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Introduction: Even though frequency of depression is documented globally, the spectrum of depression and its inciting factors in Pakistan are unique to the local cultural and social beliefs. Objective: To compare the status of depression and its provoking socio-cultural factors among urban and rural females attending selected hospitals of Peshawar. Materials & Methods: A cross-sectional comparative study was conducted from March to May 2017 on 93 female patients attending two selected urban and rural teaching hospitals of Peshawar. Data were collected on Beck Depression Invento

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Oraon, Jayanti, and Sourav Chandra Gorain. "Investigating the Perception of University Students Towards Technology Enhanced Learning of Purulia District." Galore International Journal of Applied Sciences and Humanities 7, no. 4 (2023): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/gijash.20230402.

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The use of technology to support learning and teaching in the educational setting is referred to as technology enhanced learning. Using contemporary technology, technology enhanced learning enables learners to learn anything. This perception is shown mostly in university students. Therefore, the objective of this study is to observe the perception of P.G. level students towards technology enhanced learning. The findings show that there is no significant difference between the attitude of Male-Female, Arts-Science, Rural Male-Urban Male, Rural Female-Urban Female, Rural Male-Rural Female, Arts

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Fulton, Dawn. "Urban Iconographies." Radical History Review 2022, no. 144 (2022): 131–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/01636545-9847844.

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Abstract This article examines literary evocations of Afropolitanism in French, with particular attention to millennial works by Black women writers. Narratives and portraits by Lauren Ekué, Léonora Miano, and Rokhaya Diallo reject the Afro-pessimism of twentieth-century visions of urban migration by foregrounding the consumerism and cultural capital of their female protagonists. Rethinking Paris as a stage rather than a site, these works present new models of Afropolitan iconography, featuring women who are eminently alert to the contradictions and contingencies of contemporary Black experien

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Shah, Sonal, and Prachi S. Shah. "Emotional Intelligence of Adolescences in Relation to Gender and Area of Residence." International Journal of Science and Social Science Research 2, no. 1 (2024): 248–53. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13348030.

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The main purpose of this research it is to study the emotional intelligence of adolescence with regards to their gender and area of residence. For the present research 50 male urban adolescence, 50 male rural male adolescence, 50 female urban adolescence and 50 female rural adolescence were randomly selected from the urban and rural area of the Ahmedabad city. Emotional Intelligence Scale by A. K. Singh and Shruti Narain was used for data collection. To analyzed the data ‘t’ test was used Results indicate that Significant difference was found between male and female adolescences wi

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Sharma, Diwaker. "How creativity differ among rural and urban students: A study." International Journal of Rehabilitation and Special Education (IJRSE) 2, no. 1 (2022): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/ijrse.2022.2.1.7.

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The objective of this research is to examine, how rural and urban students differ on creativity. Baqar Mehdi test was administered on 400 male and females, randomly selected students from rural and urban secondary schools. The result reveals that rural students do the creative work in a very interesting way. Creative potential of both rural male and female students is the same. Overall male students are slightly higher on creativity in comparison to female students.

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Abdullah, Nik Nairan, Mohd Shahril Ahmad Saman, and Nor Aini Mohd Noor. "Health Screening Behaviour among Female Urban Dwellers." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 1, no. 1 (2016): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v1i1.204.

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An ageing population is a public health challenge, affects most countries. Health screenings are able to detect diseases at the earliest stage. A cross-sectional study in December 2014 conducted among 643 older women who randomly interviewed using structured questionnaire from two urban governmental health centres in Malaysia. Aims of the study were to describe health screening services behaviour and health care accessibility among women aged 50 and above. Factors such as living arrangement and age played important roles in health screening execution among older female community dwellers. Advo

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Arriagada, Irma. "Changes in the urban female labour market." CEPAL Review 1994, no. 53 (1994): 91–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/1302aa65-en.

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Rager, Kristin M., David I. Bernstein, Bin Huang, and Jessica A. Kahn. "Human papillomavirus infection in urban female adolescents." Journal of Adolescent Health 36, no. 2 (2005): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2004.11.075.

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Andrade, A. Chitra, Seeta Pai, Shalini Cardoza, and Chittaranjan Andrade. "Personality Profile of Urban, Female College Students." Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine 17, no. 2 (1994): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0975156419940206.

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18

Gui, Yongxia. "Gender role attitudes and their psychological effects on Chinese youth." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 47, no. 5 (2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.7563.

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Questions from the World Values Survey were administered to 404 undergraduates at a Chinese university to explore the relationships among rural and urban experience, gender role attitudes, and psychological well-being. Results showed that female students were more gender egalitarian than were male students. Female students with traditional gender role attitudes were more likely to be from rural than urban areas, display lower subjective health, and report lower life satisfaction. Male students with traditional gender role attitudes scored higher on life satisfaction than did traditional female

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Umair, Muhammad, and Lubna Naz. "Gender Pay Gap Among Urban-Urban Migrant Workers: Pakistan's Two-Tier Urban Labor Market." Pakistan Journal of Gender Studies 20, no. 2 (2020): 79–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.46568/pjgs.v20i2.518.

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Urban-urban migration has socio-economic and demographic consequences on the labor markets. It affects job mobility and gender-balance in the urban workplace. This study analyzes the gender wage gap among urban-urban migrant workers in Pakistan. The study used the most recent Labour Force Survey, a nationally representative dataset, to identify the determinants of wages for male and female migrant workers separately. The wages of urban-urban female migrants tend to be 45% lower than their male counterparts. The results indicated disparities in working hours and human capital endowment as some

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Alwang, Jeffrey, and Judith I. Stallmann. "Supply and Demand for Married Female Labor: Rural and Urban Differences In the Southern United States." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 24, no. 2 (1992): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0081305200018379.

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AbstractThis study examined the supply of and demand for married female labor in the southern United States. Special attention was given to differences in labor force participation, labor supply, and quantities of labor supplied and demanded across rural and urban areas. Once state effects were accounted for, decisions to change participation were found not to vary by urban-rural designation. Differences in demand were fully captured by an intercept shifter and the variations in hours supplied by married females between urban and rural areas. Labor supply varied greatly with the effects of key

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Hu, Ruotong, Xinxin Song, Yuxuan Liu, and Yunzi Song. "Reinventing Urban Public Space from the Perspective of Female." SPACE International Journal of Conference Proceedings 4, no. 2 (2024): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.51596/sijocp.v4i2.63.

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As society advances, many women in urban areas still feel insecure and fearful when using parks, squares, and car parks despite recognising women’s rights and freedom of access to public spaces in many countries. In addition, the lack of equal opportunities and encouragement for girls in outdoor activities leads to their absence and self-limitation in public spaces. These realities highlight the inadequacy of most urban public spaces in meeting women’s psychological and behavioural needs and require more attention and improvement from architects and urban planners. This paper examines the deve

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Ojiambo, Robert M., Chris Easton, Jose A. Casajús, Kenn Konstabel, John J. Reilly, and Yannis Pitsiladis. "Effect of Urbanization on Objectively Measured Physical Activity Levels, Sedentary Time, and Indices of Adiposity in Kenyan Adolescents." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 9, no. 1 (2012): 115–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.9.1.115.

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Background:Urbanization affects lifestyles in the developing world but no studies have assessed the impact on objectively measured physical activity in children and adolescents from sub-Saharan Africa.Purpose:To compare objectively measured habitual physical activity, sedentary time, and indices of adiposity in adolescents from rural and urban areas of Kenya.Methods:Physical activity and sedentary time were assessed by accelerometry for 5 consecutive days in 97 (50 female and 47 male) rural and 103 (52 female and 51 male) urban adolescents (mean age 13 ± 1 years). Body Mass Index (BMI) and BMI

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Pisani, Michael J. "Contemporary Female Entrepreneurship in Nicaragua." AD-minister, no. 33 (December 12, 2018): 5–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17230//ad-minister.33.1.

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Women are important entrepreneurial actors within the Nicaraguan economic ecosystem. Majority fe-male-owned firms comprise 32.7% of all urban Nicaraguan formal enterprises; these ownership rates far exceed the regional (21.8%) or global averages (14.5%). Within Nicaragua, self-employment rates for women (43.3%) surpass that of men (28.3%). This article describes the contemporary Nicaraguan entrepreneurial landscape for female-owned enterprises using the 2016 Nicaraguan Enterprise Survey of 333 formal sector urban-based firms conducted by the World Bank. Principal multivariate results include t

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Galletti, Sara. "Female Agency and Early Modern Urbanism." Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 71, no. 2 (2012): 186–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jsah.2012.71.2.186.

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Female Agency and Early Modern Urbanism: The Paris of Maria de’ Medici analyzes the urban history of early modern Paris and the impact of the interventions promoted by Queen Maria de’ Medici during her regency (1610–17) over the long-term development of the city. On the basis of new archival evidence, Sara Galletti reinterprets the queen’s Parisian projects—among them the Luxembourg Palace and the Arcueil Aqueduct—as the constituents of an ambitious urban plan that radically transformed the Left Bank, left a permanent imprint on the city, and ultimately determined the direction of its future d

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Li, Wenzhe. "“She” at the Corner of a Small Town: A Study of Female Characters in Urban Themes in Ma Jinlian’s Novels." Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences 39 (November 7, 2024): 103–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/6v390a68.

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In recent years, the focus of Ma Jinlian’s novel creation has gradually shifted from rural areas to cities. The characters in her works have also gradually shifted from rural Hui ethnic minorities to urban Hui ethnic minorities. This study focuses on the creation of urban Hui ethnic minorities in Ma Jinlian’s works, systematically combs and summarizes the female characters of urban Hui ethnic minorities in her works, and on this basis compares the images of urban Hui female characters and rural Hui female characters in her novels, examines the gender consciousness and development of female con

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Kunca, Tomas, and Reuven Yosef. "Differential nest-defense to perceived danger in urban and rural areas by female Eurasian sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus)." PeerJ 4 (July 7, 2016): e2070. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2070.

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The reaction of wildlife to humans is known to differ with surroundings. In urban environments that provide suitable habitats for breeding birds, animals adapt to humans and their response is accordingly altered. This study examined the nest defense behavior of female Eurasian sparrowhawks (Accipiter nisus) during the breeding season in urban and rural areas of Prague. The females showed four different types of reaction to humans that approached the nest and differed significantly between the two study areas. Contrary to expectations, urban nesting females were more aggressive than rural consp

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Silva, Anderson De Andrade, and Magda Dimenstein. "Ethnography on urban experiences of female sex workers." Quaderns de Psicologia 23, no. 1 (2021): 1645. http://dx.doi.org/10.5565/rev/qpsicologia.1645.

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Crandall, Marie, Usha Periyanayagam, and AishaWaris Shaheen. "Predictors of assault among urban female trauma patients." Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock 5, no. 4 (2012): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0974-2700.102365.

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Zhang, Heather Xiaoquan. "Female Migration and Urban Labour Markets in Tianjin." Development and Change 30, no. 1 (1999): 21–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-7660.00106.

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Rickert, Vaughn I., Constance M. Wiemann, Roger D. Vaughan, and Jacquelyn W. White. "Date and acquaintance rape among urban female teens." Journal of Adolescent Health 32, no. 2 (2003): 155–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1054-139x(02)00679-1.

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Martins, Silvia S., Carla L. Storr, Nicholas S. Ialongo, and Howard D. Chilcoat. "Mental Health and Gambling in Urban Female Adolescents." Journal of Adolescent Health 40, no. 5 (2007): 463–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2006.12.008.

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Okpala, Amon O. "Child Care and Female Employment in Urban Nigeria." Review of Black Political Economy 17, no. 3 (1989): 87–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02901103.

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Several factors influence female employment in most societies. They include family economic pressures, employability, earning potential, labor market environment and family composition. Several studies have been done on the influence of all factors but the last, family composition, that is, whether the mother has a baby-sitter. If the answer is a “yes,” then the probability that she will engage in an economic activity increases. This article addresses the question of the role of the child-care on female employment. The results show that the influence of child-care on female employment in Lagos

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Dr., Mahananda Kanjilal Dr. Mahananda Kanjilal. "Urbanisation and Urban Female Literacy- A Case Study of West Bengal." International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation 7, no. 5 (2022): 416–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10115746.

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The word urbanization is getting a new dimension in recent years. In the demographic sense urbanization is an increase in the proportion of urban population to total population.Literacy is a basic indicator of the level of development achieved by a society. Female literacy is considered as a sensitive index of social development compared to overall literacy rates. Female literacy has far reaching consequences on the development of society. Female literacy is negatively related with fertility rates, population growth rates, infant and child mortality and it is positively related with female age

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Tomar, Akanksha. "Morbidity Profile of Female Domestic Workers in an Urban Slum of Central Delhi." International Journal of Preventive, Curative & Community Medicine 04, no. 04 (2018): 54–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/2454.325x.201837.

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Ahlawat, Kapur S., and Elias Baydoun. "Influence of Rural and Urban Environments on the Health Outlook of Twelfth Grade Students in Jordan." International Quarterly of Community Health Education 9, no. 2 (1988): 151–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/297h-92c7-efln-bvbb.

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Using a sample of 312 grade twelve male and female students from rural and urban area schools in Jordan, the influence of rural and urban sociological environments on their health outlook was explored. The concept HEALTH was evaluatd on sixteen Semantic Differential scales. MANOVA and univariate F-tests revealed different effects of rural and urban environments on each gender. There were statistically significant ( p < .00) sex differences in the urban school students but not in the rural school students. Also there were statistically significant ( p < .03) environmental effects on the f

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Hitchen, Dennis, Shelley Burgin, and Danny Wotherspoon. "Notes on the size structure of a population of the Jacky Dragon Amphibolurus muricatus in a small fragmented urban remnant." Pacific Conservation Biology 16, no. 4 (2010): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc110237.

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The Jacky Dragon Amphibolurus muricatus (White, ex Shaw) is a widespread and abundant species in eastern Australia. Its range overlaps some of the more heavily populated urban areas of Australia where natural habitat is being rapidly lost and/or fragmented. We collected Jacky Dragons over four years in extremely fragmented native remnant vegetation at the edge of an urban golf course in Sydney. The size structure of the population remained similar over the study period. However, there was a lack of large individuals, both male and female. The sex ratio of adult males and females was equivalent

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Hadier Hamdani, Syed Muhammad Ghufran, QingZhong He, Syeda Urooj Fatima Hamdani, Syed Muhammad Zeeshan Haider Hamdani, and Syed Muhammad Danish Haider Hamdani. "COMPARISON OF CARDIOVASCULAR ENDURANCE AND SPEED BETWEEN URBAN AND RURAL FEMALE STUDENTS OF BAHAUDDIN ZAKARIYA UNIVERSITY PAKISTAN." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 5, no. 5 (2017): 361–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i5.2017.1868.

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The purpose of the present study was to determine which group of female students urban/rural has better physical fitness performance in tests. Samples comprised of 72 females’ students (36 urban and 36 rural), this represented 10% of the population from each school of Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan Pakistan. Two physical Fitness components: speed and cardiovascular endurance were assessed using 60 Meters Speed test for speed and Harward Step Test for cardiovascular endurance. Descriptive Statistics examine the characteristics of the samples and Independent ‘t’ test was employed using IBM

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Cheah, Charissa S. L., Krista M. Trinder, and Tara N. Gokavi. "Urban/rural and gender differences among Canadian emerging adults." International Journal of Behavioral Development 34, no. 4 (2010): 339–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025409339152.

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Although cultural and subcultural differences during the transition to adulthood have been examined, important factors like rural/urban upbringing and gender differences among Canadian emerging adults have been neglected. The present study explored developmentally significant tasks including criteria for adulthood, beliefs about religiosity, and risk-taking behaviors among 287 male and female Canadian emerging adults from rural and urban backgrounds. Results revealed that compared to their urban counterparts, rural emerging adults were more likely to place importance on role and biological tra

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Magura, Tibor, Szabolcs Mizser, Roland Horváth, et al. "Differences in Life History Traits in Rural vs. Urban Populations of a Specialist Ground Beetle, Carabus convexus." Insects 12, no. 6 (2021): 540. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12060540.

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Urbanization is increasing worldwide and causes substantial changes in environmental parameters, generating various kinds of stress on arthropods, with several harmful consequences. We examined a forest specialist ground beetle, Carabus convexus, in forested habitats to evaluate the changes in four important life history traits between rural and urban populations. Analyzing beetles from the overwintered cohort in their first breeding season, we found no significant differences in body length or body mass between the rural and urban individuals. Body condition, judged by fat reserve scores, was

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Edwards, Kyle, Aysswarya Manoharan, Blanca Noriega Esquives, et al. "Assessing gender disparities in young patients with lung cancer among a diverse urban population." Journal of Clinical Oncology 41, no. 16_suppl (2023): e18874-e18874. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2023.41.16_suppl.e18874.

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e18874 Background: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer mortality in the United States and has a higher mortality rate in men. While most patients are typically elderly adults, research shows that rates of lung cancer among younger patients have been increasing. Furthermore, younger patients with lung cancer have unique clinicopathologic characteristics. Methods: A total of 139 lung cancer patients (59 Male and 80 Female) who were under the age of 45 and treated at the University of Miami between 2012-2021were included. Demographics and clinicopathologic characteristics were analyzed. Re

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Anusornteerakul, Soiy, Pakvilai Srisaeng, Nilubon Rujiraprasert, and Somjit Maungpin. "Adolescents’ Reproductive Health Status In Urban Slums In The Khon Kaen Municipality, Thailand." American Journal of Health Sciences (AJHS) 3, no. 4 (2012): 269–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/ajhs.v3i4.7320.

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This descriptive study aimed to explain the reproductive health of urban slum adolescents in the Khon Kaen Municipality area of Khon Kaen, Thailand. A self-reported questionnaire that took about 20 minutes to complete was used for data collection. Multi-stage simple random sampling was adopted in the selection of five target communities to recruit 277 male and female adolescents aged 10–19 years in accordance with the proportion of male and female adolescents in the area. Frequencies, percentages, standard deviations, and means were used for the data analysis. The female and male participants

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Wati, Erna Kusuma, Endo Dardjito, Atikah Proverawati, et al. "Does Exposure to Health-related Information and Peer Effects Affect the Nutritional Status of Adolescents in Urban and Rural Areas?" Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, E (2022): 900–904. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.8731.

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BACKGROUND: The influence of health information exposure particularly from peer influences on the health and nutrition of adolescents and its effect on the nutritional status of female adolescents. AIM: The purpose of this research is to acknowledge the health information exposure and peer influences on female adolescents in urban and rural areas. METHODS: This study used a cross-sectional study design. The sample was 96 female adolescents with 44 from State Junior High School 1 Purwokerto representative of the urban area and 52 female adolescents from State Junior High School 1 Patikraja as r

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Naseer Ud Din, Muhammad, Muhammad Zaigham Qadeer, and Mumtaz Gul Khan. "A Study to Adopt the Primary School Children on Number Conservation Ability through Piaget Cognitive Theory." Global Social Sciences Review IV, no. III (2019): 364–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gssr.2019(iv-iii).46.

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The main objectives of this study were: (1) To determine the accomplishment of conservation ability among the primary school children (2) To compete for the conservation ability of the rural and urban school children and male and female school children. The population was all the primary schools in Kohat District. Four urban as well as two rural schools were taken as a sample of the study. In the abovementioned sample, 160 students were randomly selected 80 from rural and 80 from urban. And from rural 40 male and 40 females as well as from urban 40 male and 40 females were selected for the stu

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Muhammad, Naseer Ud Din. "A Study to Adopt the Primary School Children on Number Conservation Ability through Piaget Cognitive Theory." Global Social Sciences Review 4, no. 3 (2019): 364–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4384123.

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The main objectives of this study were: (1) To determine the accomplishment of conservation ability among the primary school children (2) To compete for the conservation ability of the rural and urban school children and male and female school children. The population was all the primary schools in Kohat District. Four urban as well as two rural schools were taken as a sample of the study. In the abovementioned sample, 160 students were randomly selected 80 from rural and 80 from urban. And from rural 40 male and 40 females as well as from urban 40 male and 40 females were selected for the stu

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Hirschinger, Nancy B., Jeane Ann Grisso, Donald B. Wallace, et al. "A Case–Control Study of Female-to-Female Nonintimate Violence in an Urban Area." American Journal of Public Health 93, no. 7 (2003): 1098–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/ajph.93.7.1098.

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Latka, Mary H., Farzana Kapadia, and Princess Fortin. "The Female Condom: Effectiveness and Convenience, Not “Female Control,” Valued by U.S. Urban Adolescents." AIDS Education and Prevention 20, no. 2 (2008): 160–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2008.20.2.160.

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Cassitas Hino, Marcia, and Maria Alexandra Cunha. "Female lens in urban mobility: technology-use behavior and individual differences." Information Technology & People 34, no. 4 (2021): 1370–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/itp-05-2020-0342.

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PurposeThe purpose of this study is to investigate how women's individual differences influence urban mobility service technology-use behavior. The reduction in urban mobility is a major problem in countries with emerging economies, thus affecting both the economy and quality of life.Design/methodology/approachThe theoretical approach follows the individual differences theory of gender and information technology (IDTGIT). This research combines structured interviews to understand how the use of urban mobility service technology in daily routines is perceived, questionnaires to map individual d

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Chaung, Seoung Kyo, and Chun Gill Kim. "Obesity and Cardiopulmonary Function in Urban Adult Females." Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing 6, no. 4 (2000): 594–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2000.6.4.594.

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The purpose of this study is to collect fundamental data for adult female health improvement based on urban adult female obesity and cardiopulmonary function. Surveyed were 859 adult females who visited a health improvement center in D district in Seoul between April, 1999, and December, 1999, and the resulting data are as follows: 1. The adult female mean BMI was 23.97+/-3.11kg/m2, which comes within the range of overweight. Among them, BMI of the females aged 41-60, and over 60, were significantly higher. Mean percentage of body fat was 32.07+/-4.63, and it significantly increased in accorda

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Bala, Manju. "Study of Cyber Crime Awareness among Female B.Ed. Trainees." Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies, no. 31 (January 3, 2023): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jwes.31.11.17.

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The purpose of this paper is to explore the cybercrime awareness among female B.Ed trainees with respect to their type of and locality find the cybercrime awareness among female B.Ed. trainees. The increased dependence on internet has led to the rise of cybercrime. Cybercrime is a new wave of crimes using internet facilities. Problems such as lack of proper training and education, the poor awareness of cybercrime among female have also contributed to the growth in cybercrime. In the present study researcher adopted descriptive survey method to collect the data for the cybercrime awareness amon

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Xu, Tengyun. "PEDESTRIAN SAFETY AND SECURITY FOR FEMALE USERS IN URBAN ALLEYS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW." New Design Ideas 8, no. 3 (2024): 674–96. https://doi.org/10.62476/ndi83674.

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The world's rapid urbanization has led to the emergence of hundreds of alleys between towering skyscrapers. Nowadays, there is numerous safety issues associated with urban alleys and people often associate these alleys with dirt, crime and fear. Consequently, using urban alleys hinders people-especially women-from obtaining basic essentials for safety. Numerous studies have indicated that women perceive cities differently than males and they typically feel more uneasy in public places. The purpose of this article is to investigate strategies and features that can enhance the safety of female p

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