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1

Kang, Seungwon, Dalbyul Lee, Jiyong Park, and Juchul Jung. "Exploring Urban Forms Vulnerable to Urban Heat Islands: A Multiscale Analysis." Sustainability 14, no. 6 (2022): 3603. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14063603.

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Understanding urban forms vulnerable to urban heat islands provides urban planning measures to improve urban heat islands and offering insight into different sustainable urban forms. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the urban heat island effect and urban forms, to explore which urban forms are vulnerable to this effect, and to present urban planning measures to alleviate urban heat islands. This study also conducted an analysis on two scales, the macro- and micro-dimensions, to develop policy suggestions for urban heat island mitigation. In the macro-scale
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Técher, Magalie, Hassan Ait Haddou, and Rahim Aguejdad. "Characterization of the urban microclimate by the modelling of urban planning policies in France." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2042, no. 1 (2021): 012065. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2042/1/012065.

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Abstract With the increase of Urban Heat Islands (UHI) and the effects of global warming, cities will face challenges in anticipating these phenomena. However, the complexity of urban development within the framework of urban planning policies, makes difficult for urban decision-makers to anticipate the Urban Heat Islands within their territory. In this paper, we propose a methodology to assess the impact of urban planning policies on Urban Heat Island. Thanks to a coupling of 2D urban growth model, 3D constructability model and urban microclimate simulation, this tool will make it possible to
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Chen, Tao, Anchang Sun, and Ruiqing Niu. "Effect of Land Cover Fractions on Changes in Surface Urban Heat Islands Using Landsat Time-Series Images." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 6 (2019): 971. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16060971.

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Man-made materials now cover a dominant proportion of urban areas, and such conditions not only change the absorption of solar radiation, but also the allocation of the solar radiation and cause the surface urban heat island effect, which is considered a serious problem associated with the deterioration of urban environments. Although numerous studies have been performed on surface urban heat islands, only a few have focused on the effect of land cover changes on surface urban heat islands over a long time period. Using six Landsat image scenes of the Metropolitan Development Area of Wuhan, ou
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Wen, Cong, Ali Mamtimin, Jiali Feng, et al. "Diurnal Variation in Urban Heat Island Intensity in Birmingham: The Relationship between Nocturnal Surface and Canopy Heat Islands." Land 12, no. 11 (2023): 2062. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12112062.

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Urban heat islands have garnered significant attention due to their potential impact on human life. Previous studies on urban heat islands have focused on characterizing temporal and spatial variations over longer periods of time. In this study, we investigated the urban heat island (UHI) in Birmingham from September 2013 to August 2014 using higher temporal resolution SEVIRI satellite surface temperature data along with data from the Birmingham Urban Climate Laboratory (BUCL) meteorological station and the UK Meteorological Office meteorological station. Our aim was to characterize the diurna
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Yuan, Debao, Liuya Zhang, Yuqing Fan, Wenbin Sun, Deqin Fan, and Xurui Zhao. "Spatio-temporal Analysis of Surface Urban Heat Island and Canopy Layer Heat Island in Beijing." Applied Sciences 14, no. 12 (2024): 5034. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14125034.

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Studying urban heat islands holds significance for the sustainable development of cities. This comprehensive study analyzed the temporal characteristics of a Surface Urban Heat Island and Canopy Layer Heat Island by employing Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer image data spanning from 2003 to 2020 over Beijing, China. Leveraging the Gaussian capacity model, the geometrical characteristics of the Surface Urban Heat Island and Canopy Layer Heat Island, such as intensity, center, direction, and range, were examined among three different timescales of day, month, and year. Results indic
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Dutta, K., D. Basu, and S. Agrawal. "NOCTURNAL AND DIURNAL TRENDS OF SURFACE URBAN HEAT ISLAND INTENSITY: A SEASONAL VARIABILITY ANALYSIS FOR SMART URBAN PLANNING." ISPRS Annals of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences IV-5/W2 (December 5, 2019): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-iv-5-w2-25-2019.

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Abstract. Land management in the limited environment of city regions with immense population pressure is a challenging task. To achieve the goal of sustainable smart cities, reliable spatial information needs to be incorporated in land governance policies. In this study, Landsat 8 satellite bands were processed to derive the land use characteristics which are causing the development of urban heat islands at certain locations. To assess the prolonged effects of heat-trapping in cities, night time temperature data was obtained through in-situ data collection with error within 1 °C. Much higher i
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7

Zuo, Wanyi, Zhigang Ren, Xiaofang Shan, Zeng Zhou, and Qinli Deng. "Analysis of Urban Heat Island Effect in Wuhan Urban Area Based on Prediction of Urban Underlying Surface Coverage Type Change." Advances in Meteorology 2024 (April 22, 2024): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/4509221.

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The rapid development of urbanization makes the phenomenon of urban heat islands even more serious. Predicting the impact of land cover change on urban heat island has become one of the research hotspots. Taking Wuhan, China, as an example, this study simulated the land type change in 2020 through the Cellular Automata-Markov-Chain (CA-Markov) model. The urban heat island in 2020 was simulated and analyzed in conjunction with the Weather Research & Forecasting Model (WRF), and the simulation results of wind velocity and temperature were confirmed using weather station observation data. Bas
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8

Sutyrina, E. N. "Study of the Parameters of Urban Heat Islands on the Irkutsk Region Territory According to Remote Sensing Data." Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Series Earth Sciences 34 (2020): 131–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.26516/2073-3402.2020.34.131.

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The investigation is aimed to determine the boundaries and intensity of urban heat islands in the Irkutsk region and assess the change in these parameters over a long-term period. The formation of an urban heat island is an example of anthropogenic influence on the urban climate. Land surface temperature and its spatial and temporal variations can be used to study urban heat islands, since the difference between the land surface temperature within the city and its surroundings is the result of the transformation of the underlying surface, heat capacity and three-dimensional structure of urban
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9

Huang, Conghong, Yan Tang, Yiyang Wu, et al. "Assessing Long-Term Thermal Environment Change with Landsat Time-Series Data in a Rapidly Urbanizing City in China." Land 13, no. 2 (2024): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13020177.

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The studies of urban heat islands or urban thermal environments have attracted extensive attention, although there is still a lack of research focused on the analysis of long-term urban thermal environment change with fine spatial resolution and actual exposure of urban residents. Taking the rapidly urbanizing city of Nanjing, China as an example, this study utilizes the Landsat-derived daytime time-series land surface temperature data to comprehensively assess the city’s long-term (30-year) urban thermal environment change. The results showed that: (1) The overall surface urban heat island in
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Li, Bing, Zhifeng Liu, Ying Nan, Shengnan Li, and Yanmin Yang. "Comparative Analysis of Urban Heat Island Intensities in Chinese, Russian, and DPRK Regions across the Transnational Urban Agglomeration of the Tumen River in Northeast Asia." Sustainability 10, no. 8 (2018): 2637. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10082637.

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Quantification of the spatial pattern of urban heat island intensities across the transnational urban agglomeration of the Tumen River is important for the promotion of sustainable regional development. This study employed Landsat images and MODIS LST data obtained in 2016 to determine the intensity of urban heat islands in this region, enabling direct comparison of data from the sub-regions of China, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), and Russia. The average urban heat island intensity for the region was found to be 1.0 °C, with the highest intensity of 3.0 °C occurring during the
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Cafaro, Rosa, Barbara Cardone, Valeria D’Ambrosio, Ferdinando Di Martino, and Vittorio Miraglia. "A New GIS-Based Framework to Detect Urban Heat Islands and Its Application on the City of Naples (Italy)." Land 13, no. 8 (2024): 1253. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13081253.

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This research presents a GIS-based framework used to detect urban heat islands and determine which urban settlement elements are most critical when heatwave risks exist. The proposed method uses the Iterative Self-Organizing Data Analysis (ISODATA) clustering algorithm applied to the satellite land surface temperature distribution recorded during heatwaves for the detection of urban heat islands. A pixel classification confidence level maximization approach, obtained by running a maximum likelihood classification algorithm, is performed to determine the optimal number of clusters. The areas la
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12

Chun, Bumseok, and Subhrajit Guhathakurta. "Daytime and nighttime urban heat islands statistical models for Atlanta." Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science 44, no. 2 (2016): 308–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265813515624685.

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In this study, we empirically model the interactions between 2D and 3D geospatial information and both daytime and nighttime urban heat islands, and estimate the relative importance of various urban heat islands drivers. While previous studies have explored the relationship between the urban heat islands and 2D urban features, the interactions with 3D urban features and neighboring surface characteristics have not been adequately explored. This paper specifies the impacts of these urban features on the urban heat islands intensity during daytime and nighttime, which tend to be quite different.
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Alahmad, Barrak, Linda Powers Tomasso, Ali Al-Hemoud, Peter James, and Petros Koutrakis. "Spatial Distribution of Land Surface Temperatures in Kuwait: Urban Heat and Cool Islands." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 9 (2020): 2993. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17092993.

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The global rise of urbanization has led to the formation of surface urban heat islands and surface urban cool islands. Urban heat islands have been shown to increase thermal discomfort, which increases heat stress and heat-related diseases. In Kuwait, a hyper-arid desert climate, most of the population lives in urban and suburban areas. In this study, we characterized the spatial distribution of land surface temperatures and investigated the presence of urban heat and cool effects in Kuwait. We used historical Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Terra satellite 8-day composit
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Sharipov, Shavkat, and Alijon Khayitmurodov. "The impacts of green spaces on mitigating the urban hot island effect in the city of Tashkent." BIO Web of Conferences 105 (2024): 06013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410506013.

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This article explores the factors contributing to the formation of urban heat islands in Tashkent, their impacts, and the significance of urban green spaces in reducing the intensity of urban heat islands. The study identifies two types of urban heat islands in Tashkent: air and surface hot islands. The cooling effect of green spaces in Tashkent has been quantified using the Invest software, and a heat mitigation index map of Tashkent has been developed. The findings suggest that urban green spaces play a crucial role in mitigating the intensity of urban heat islands in Tashkent.
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15

Silva, Aline Nunes da, Cassio Arthur Wollmann, Amanda Comassetto Iensse, et al. "Assessing the Relationship between Urban Heat Islands and Local Climate Zones during a Winter Period in the Coastal City of Balneário Camboriú/SC, Brazil." Atmosphere 15, no. 10 (2024): 1171. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos15101171.

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This research seeks to understand the link between urban heat island and urban cool island, which are the Local Climatic Zones (LCZ) and atmospheric systems during the winter season in the city of Balneário Camboriú, Southern Brazil. First, meteorological data on the urban environment was collected at 11 permanent points in the Balneário Camboriú metropolitan region. Next, a synoptic analysis of the dates was performed to understand the atmospheric systems operating in the region. Finally, the LCZs map created for the city in the World Urban Database and Access Portal Tools was used to correla
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16

Sahnoune, Sara, Sarah Benharkat, and Abderahim Kouloughli. "Spatiotemporal cooling efficiency analysis of water structures: A case study of the Beni-Haroun Dam, Algeria." Glasnik Srpskog geografskog drustva 104, no. 2 (2024): 213–28. https://doi.org/10.2298/gsgd2402213s.

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Water cool Islands (WCIs) are a key strategy for mitigating Surface Urban Heat Islands (SUHIs) despite the characteristic limitations of water bodies. This paper reports an analysis of the spatial and temporal variation in Surface Urban Heat Island (SUHI) intensity in the Mila region of Algeria, with a focus on evaluating Water Cool Island's (WCI) effectiveness of the country's largest and most substantial hydraulic infrastructure, the Beni-Haroun Dam. Landsat 5TM and Landsat 8 OLI/TIR imagery from 1991 to 2022 were required and analyzed during the hottest and driest periods. Additionally, a c
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17

Da Silva, Amanda Mayara Paulino. "Analysis of the urban heat island in representative points of the city of Bayeux / PB." Journal of Hyperspectral Remote Sensing 7, no. 6 (2018): 345. http://dx.doi.org/10.29150/jhrs.v7.6.p345-356.

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Abstrat Urban growth has generated several socio-environmental problems and has altered the quality of life of people living in these environments. Due to the disorderly growth of cities and the various forms of urban land use and occupation, changes in the thermal field of these areas have occurred and caused the formation of urban heat islands and thermal discomfort in urban environments. Thus, the need to understand the formation of heat islands in these areas and the study of their causes and consequences grows. Given this context, the present work intends to study the urban climate of the
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18

Irfan, Naeem, Adnan Zahoor, and Nadeem Ullah Khan. "MINIMIZING THE URBAN HEAT ISLAND EFFECT THROUGH LANDSCAPING." Journal of Research in Architecture & Planning 01, no. 01 (2001): 14–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.53700/jrap0112001_2.

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Urban areas present distinctive micro climates. In the study of causes of the special climate in cities, it is reported that “The total transformation of natural landscape into houses, streets, squares, big public buildings, sky scrapers, and industrial installations has brought about changes in climate of large cities”. Temperature is one of the most important characteristics of urban areas. It is known that urban temperatures differ from those of sub-urban and rural areas. On hot summer days, one can feel the waves of blistering heat emanating from roads and dark buildings, which keep urban
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19

Teimouri, Raziyeh, and Pooran Karbasi. "Analyzing the Contribution of Urban Land Uses to the Formation of Urban Heat Islands in Urmia City." Urban Science 8, no. 4 (2024): 208. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/urbansci8040208.

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An Urban Heat Island (UHI) is an important variable in climate and environmental studies. Nowadays, population growth and urbanization development are the most important factors affecting the temperature increase in urban areas, which cause the creation of heat islands in urban areas. (1) Background: This study explores the influence of major land uses on the creation of Urban Heat Islands in Urmia city, Iran. (2) Methods: To achieve the aim of this study, Landsat satellite data including Landsat 5 and 8 imageries from the time periods of 1990 and 2023 were used. With the series of data proces
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Wang, Wei-Chyung, Zhaomei Zeng, and Thomas R. Karl. "Urban heat islands in China." Geophysical Research Letters 17, no. 13 (1990): 2377–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gl017i013p02377.

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ZATSERKOVNYI, Vitalii, Mauro DE DONATIS, Liudmyla PLICHKO, Stanislav SAKHNIUK, Natalia ODARCHUK, and Tetiana MIRONCHUK. "USING REMOTE SENSING TECHNOLOGIES FOR MONITORING URBAN HEAT ISLANDS." Visnyk of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Geology, no. 3 (106) (2024): 99–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2713.106.13.

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Background. The urbanization process is accelerating every day, which entails significant changes in the natural landscape. This leads to microclimatic changes, air pollution, thermal effect, etc. Due to air pollution by man-made emissions in urbanized areas, the thermal regime is changing; the concentration of carbon dioxide and water vapor has now reached 90 % of the total amount of pollutants. As a result, another problem arises that contributes to global warming – the "greenhouse effect". Elevated air temperatures affect human health leading to breathing problems, seizures, heat and sunstr
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Naval, Kishore Yadav *. Abhisek Santra Amiya Kumar Samanta. "IDENTIFICATION OF URBAN HEAT ISLANDS FROM MULTI TEMPORAL MODIS LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE DATA IN THE SOUTHERN PART OF WEST BENGAL, INDIA." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 5, no. 5 (2016): 640–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.51847.

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Land surface temperature is the temperature of the earth’s ground surface and is crucial for climate studies in different aspects like geology, engineering, phenology etc. Research on urban heat island is mainly dependent upon the land surface temperature studies and is highly useful from civil engineering perspective. An attempt has been made here to study the spatio-temporal dynamics of the land surface temperature and associated urban heat islands in the southern part of West Bengal, India. The authors extracted the major urban heat islands from mean monthly time series MODIS Land Sur
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Chen, Ziyi, Xiaoqian Lin, Mingzhe Li, et al. "Spatio-Temporal Dynamic Characteristics and Landscape Connectivity of Heat Islands in Xiamen in the Face of Rapid Urbanization." Sustainability 15, no. 19 (2023): 14603. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151914603.

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With the acceleration of urbanization, urban heat waves have become a major problem affecting the lives of citizens. In this context, the accurate identification of the key patches and nodes of urban heat islands is important for improving the urban environment. This study examined the Landsat image data from Xiamen city in 2001, 2011, and 2021 to analyze the construction of the urban heat island (UHI) network. A morphological spatial pattern analysis (MSPA) and landscape connectivity model were utilized to identify the central thermal landscape patches and key nodes of UHI and their spatial a
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Elghonaimy, Islam, and Wisam E. Mohammed. "Urban Heat Islands in Bahrain: An Urban Perspective." Buildings 9, no. 4 (2019): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings9040096.

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Cities across the Arab Gulf region, especially those in Bahrain, have undergone a notable transformation by virtue of the rapid urbanization of the region. Thus, the characteristics of these cities have encountered massive transformation. Accordingly, both governmental and non-governmental projects are authorized for collaborative work to meet the accelerating demands resulting from the increase in population in the Kingdom of Bahrain. However, such projects have been neglected due to other crucial environmental issues. For instance, these projects have resulted in excessive carbon dioxide gas
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Cerutti, Paolo. "[Urban heat islands, global heating, heat exchange, ground source heat pumps]." Acque Sotterranee - Italian Journal of Groundwater 12, no. 4 (2023): 75–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.7343/as-2023-738.

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Isola di calore urbana (da Wikipedia): in meteorologia e climatologia, è il fenomeno che determina un microclima più caldo all’interno delle aree urbane cittadine, rispetto alle circostanti zone periferiche e rurali... [Article in Italian]
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Tanya, Rani. "Urban Heat Island: Causes, impact and damage control measures." Journal of Housing and Advancement in Interior Designing 7, no. 3 (2024): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13772289.

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<em>Climate change is a looming threat to both the planet's ecosystems and human well-being. It stems from various factors and has numerous consequences. Among these consequences, the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect stands out as a prominesnt feature of urban climates. The fastest-growing phenomena in developing countries is undoubtedly the rapid development of the urban population. UHIs are more evident in urban areas, and they become increasingly pronounced as cities expand and evolve. These heat islands intensify the challenges posed by climate change by elevating local temperatures and trig
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Liu, Yue, Hui Li, Peng Gao, and Cheng Zhong. "Monitoring the Detailed Dynamics of Regional Thermal Environment in a Developing Urban Agglomeration." Sensors 20, no. 4 (2020): 1197. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20041197.

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Many studies have revealed the characteristics and spatial-temporal dynamics of the thermal environment in specific cities or urban agglomerations (UA), as well as the associated determining factors. However, few studies focus on the changing relationships (the difference, distance, interaction, etc.) among inner cities’ heat islands in a UA, which represent not only the detailed dynamics of regional thermal environment (RTE), but also the changing competition and cooperation among cities in a developing UA. In this study, we used Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) land surf
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Deepti Pande Rana, Abhinav Tripathi, Samreen Siraj Siddiqui, Sidra Sabahat, Rituparna Chattopadhaya, and Sayan Munshi. "Exploring the Interplay Between Urban Morphology and Microclimate in Urban Heat Island Formation." International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering and Management (IRJAEM) 3, no. 02 (2025): 194–202. https://doi.org/10.47392/irjaem.2025.0033.

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It has been observed that the formation of urban heat islands depends on a lot of factors like meteorological conditions and specific characteristics of a city. Among the major contributors to the creation of an urban heat island are urban parameters like the usage of materials of low albedo, design of urban geometry, high population density, and presence of anthropogenic heat sources together aggravating the problem. The phenomenon of urban climate is becoming more and more complex at both local and global levels due to its multiple interconnected variables. Such elements include the built en
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Szemerédi, Eszter, and Sándor Remsei. "Disproportionate exposure to urban heat island intensity – The case study of Győr, Hungary." Hungarian Geographical Bulletin 73, no. 1 (2024): 17–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.15201/hungeobull.73.1.2.

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Extensive research has shown that urbanisation has a profound effect on the local climate system, leading to the formation of urban heat island. Exposure to urban heat islands poses a major health risk, and there is a growing body of literature recognising that urban population groups with particular demographic characteristics living in specific types of residential environments are disproportionately affected. By combining surface urban heat island data from the Global Surface Urban Heat Island Explorer with neighbourhood-level data on demographics and the type of housing, this study assesse
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Giyasov, A. "THE SIGNIFICANCE OF AN URBAN HEAT ISLAND IN THE REGULATION OF MICRO- AND ECO-CLIMATES." Bulletin of South Ural State University series "Construction Engineering and Architecture" 23, no. 1 (2023): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.14529/build230101.

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This article determines the most significant features of the urban climate – heat islands – which are characterized by higher air temperatures and thermal regime of the active surface compared to the countryside. Differences in temperature and thermal conditions are noticeably manifested in cities of southern geographic latitudes. The study identifies the role of the urban heat island in the regulation of micro- and eco-climates and provides a classification of urban winds. A mathematical model of the urban heat island and its transformation has been compiled. Possible methods for the formatio
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Wang, Liang, and Dan Li. "Urban Heat Islands during Heat Waves: A Comparative Study between Boston and Phoenix." Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 60, no. 5 (2021): 621–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jamc-d-20-0132.1.

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AbstractIn this study, we simulate the magnitude of urban heat islands (UHIs) during heat wave (HWs) in two cities with contrasting climates (Boston, Massachusetts, and Phoenix, Arizona) using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) Model and quantify their drivers with a newly developed attribution method. During the daytime, a surface UHI (SUHI) is found in Boston, which is mainly caused by the higher urban surface resistance that reduces the latent heat flux and the higher urban aerodynamic resistance ra that inhibits convective heat transfer between the urban surface and the lower atmos
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Salmanian, Mohammadhassan, and Akram Bayat. "Urban heat island: a primary guide for urban designers." Future Energy 2, no. 4 (2023): 10–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.55670/fpll.fuen.2.4.2.

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Today, the most severe issue in metropolitan areas is rising surface temperature due to poor urban design. Given the significance of the urban thermal island, numerous studies have been done to discover the mechanisms influencing its growth and decline. Thermal comfort is relatively simpler to accomplish inside a building, whereas it is considerably more challenging to achieve in open spaces, and hence far less work has been done on it. The construction of urban thermal islands has emerged as one of the most serious concerns of our day, and it has captured the scientific community's attention.
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Yang, Yarong, Fan Song, Jie Ma, Zheng Wei, Lili Song, and Wei Cao. "Spatial and temporal variation of heat islands in the main urban area of Zhengzhou under the two-way influence of urbanization and urban forestry." PLOS ONE 17, no. 8 (2022): e0272626. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272626.

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Urban heat islands are major factors hindering the quality of present-day urban habitats. The ongoing acceleration of the worldwide urbanization process is leading to an exacerbation of the urban heat island effect; however, urban forestry can mitigate it. For a sustainable urban development, it is particularly important to evaluate the dual effect of both factors on the urban heat island phenomenon. In this study, we focused on Zhengzhou City (China), at the center of the Central Plains Forest City Cluster. The spatial and temporal evolutions of the local urban heat island and vegetation cove
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Costa, Gizely Azevedo, Alexandre Rosa dos Santos, Daiani Bernardo Pirovani, et al. "GEOTECHNOLOGIES APPLIED TO THE BEHAVIORAL STUDY OF URBAN HEAT ISLANDS." Mercator 22, no. 2023 (2023): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4215/rm2023.e22022.

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Many cities are impacted by the effect of heat islands. In this context, the aim of this study was to analyze the spatial and temporal distribution of urban heat islands and the influence of green areas on the formation of urban microclimates in the city of Rio de Janeiro. As a result, it was observed that Rio de Janeiro city is under heat islands influence, in which the oldest and most urbanized areas of the city are the most affected by high temperatures. It was possible to verify the role of vegetation in the formation of urban microclimates through the negative correlation coefficient betw
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Zhou, Haizhu, Qingqin Wang, Neng Zhu, et al. "Optimization Methods of Urban Green Space Layout on Tropical Islands to Control Heat Island Effects." Energies 16, no. 1 (2022): 368. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16010368.

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With the rapid increase in demand for the construction and development of island cities in the South China Sea, the urban heat island phenomenon in such cities should become a key factor to be considered in future urban planning. This paper took Sanya, China as a typical case, and long-term field experiments were conducted in the Mangrove Bay Area in summer and winter. An innovative urban green space cooling model was proposed, using the “green space cooling index” to quantitatively characterize the green space cooling effect, and aiming to minimize the intensity of urban heat islands. This pa
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Zhao, Lei, Michael Oppenheimer, Qing Zhu, et al. "Interactions between urban heat islands and heat waves." Environmental Research Letters 13, no. 3 (2018): 034003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aa9f73.

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Jiang, Shaojing, Xuhui Lee, Jiankai Wang, and Kaicun Wang. "Amplified Urban Heat Islands during Heat Wave Periods." Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 124, no. 14 (2019): 7797–812. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2018jd030230.

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Bosch, Martí, Maxence Locatelli, Perrine Hamel, Roy P. Remme, Jérôme Chenal, and Stéphane Joost. "A spatially explicit approach to simulate urban heat mitigation with InVEST (v3.8.0)." Geoscientific Model Development 14, no. 6 (2021): 3521–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-3521-2021.

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Abstract. Mitigating urban heat islands has become an important objective for many cities experiencing heat waves. Despite notable progress, the spatial relationship between land use and/or land cover patterns and the distribution of air temperature remains poorly understood. This article presents a reusable computational workflow to simulate the spatial distribution of air temperature in urban areas from their land use and/or land cover data. The approach employs the InVEST urban cooling model, which estimates the cooling capacity of the urban fabric based on three biophysical mechanisms: tre
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Aminuddin, Murni Amirra Mohd, Nazri Che Dom, and Siti Rohana Mohd Yatim. "Implication of heat islands on dengue incidence in urban areas: a systematic review." Journal of Public Health and Development 23, no. 1 (2025): 292–310. https://doi.org/10.55131/jphd/2025/230122.

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Urban heat island is known to adversely affect microclimate in an area which includes temperature, rainfall, relative humidity and wind velocity. These climatic changes may influence the transmission of dengue and density of Aedes spp due to their effect on the life cycle of Aedes spp which is the primary vector for dengue. This review aims to analyse existing literatures on urban heat islands and its implication on dengue incidence. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) has been used as guide for the review involving resources from three databases (Scopus
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Zendeli, D., N. Colaninno, and E. Morello. "Investigating the Impact of Heat Stress and Green Space Accessibility for At-Risk Communities." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2600, no. 9 (2023): 092024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2600/9/092024.

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Abstract This work addresses the urban heat island issue and its impact on vulnerable populations in cities. Urban heat islands refer to the phenomenon where temperatures in built-up areas exceed those of surrounding rural regions due to the absorption and retention of heat by built-up surfaces and the lack of vegetation. The study focuses on Milan and uses data from Daytime Near-Surface Air Temperature estimates and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index to assess accessibility to green spaces during an extreme heat event. The goal is to establish a practical approach for assessing urban
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Liu, Y., Q. Liu, W. Fan, and G. Wang. "COUPLING ANALYSIS OF HEAT ISLAND EFFECTS, VEGETATION COVERAGE AND URBAN FLOOD IN WUHAN." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-3 (April 30, 2018): 1173–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-3-1173-2018.

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In this paper, satellite image, remote sensing technique and geographic information system technique are main technical bases. Spectral and other factors comprehensive analysis and visual interpretation are main methods. We use GF-1 and Landsat8 remote sensing satellite image of Wuhan as data source, and from which we extract vegetation distribution, urban heat island relative intensity distribution map and urban flood submergence range. Based on the extracted information, through spatial analysis and regression analysis, we find correlations among heat island effect, vegetation coverage and u
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Silva, Valdiney José da, Cláudio Ricardo da Silva, Leandro Da Silva Almeida, Claudionor Ribeiro da Silva, Hudson De Paula Carvalho, and Reginaldo de Camargo. "Mobile transect for identification of intra-urban heat islands in Uberlandia, Brazil." Ambiente e Agua - An Interdisciplinary Journal of Applied Science 13, no. 4 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.4136/ambi-agua.2187.

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The “heat island” phenomenon is one of many serious problems caused by rapid urban growth. This study therefore sought to characterize and quantify heat islands in Uberlandia, to evaluate the seasonality of these islands (winter-summer) and to identify the effect of surface coverage on their intensity. To identify intra-urban heat islands in Uberlandia, air temperature data were collected in two seasons (winter and summer) using mobile and fixed transects seasons. Transition measurements were recorded automatically every 0.5 seconds using a car-mounted thermos-hygrometer moving at an average o
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Armah, Recheal N. D., Zhu H. Ning, Yaw A. Twumasi, et al. "Mapping the Spatial Distribution of Urban Heat Island in Scotlandville in the Louisiana State of USA using Satellite Remote Sensing." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVIII-M-5-2024 (March 12, 2025): 9–14. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlviii-m-5-2024-9-2025.

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Abstract. Urban Heat Island (UHI) is a phenomenon where urban areas experience higher temperatures than their surrounding rural areas due to human activities and the presence of heat-absorbing materials such as concrete and asphalt. This study aims to map the spatial distribution of UHI in Scotlandville, a neighbourhood in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, using satellite remote sensing approach. Landsat 9 imagery was used to compute the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Land Surface Temperature (LST) to extract the urban heat islands and greenspaces within the study area. The results re
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Rathod, Vishva. "Assessing Impact of Urban Heat Islands and Mitigation Strategies Using GIS." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 14, no. 2 (2025): 1873–77. https://doi.org/10.21275/sr25027113551.

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Kubilay, Aytaç, Jonas Allegrini, Dominik Strebel, Yongling Zhao, Dominique Derome, and Jan Carmeliet. "Advancement in Urban Climate Modelling at Local Scale: Urban Heat Island Mitigation and Building Cooling Demand." Atmosphere 11, no. 12 (2020): 1313. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos11121313.

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As cities and their population are subjected to climate change and urban heat islands, it is paramount to have the means to understand the local urban climate and propose mitigation measures, especially at neighbourhood, local and building scales. A framework is presented, where the urban climate is studied by coupling a meteorological model to a building-resolved local urban climate model, and where an urban climate model is coupled to a building energy simulation model. The urban climate model allows for studies at local scale, combining modelling of wind and buoyancy with computational flui
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Feranec, Ján, Monika Kopecká, Daniel Szatmári, et al. "A review of studies involving the effect of land cover and land use on the urban heat island phenomenon, assessed by means of the MUKLIMO model." Geografie 124, no. 1 (2019): 83–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie2019124010083.

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The urban heat island phenomenon occurs in urban areas. It is characterized by increased temperature of both the air and ground surface, compared to the surrounding rural landscape, and is a typical feature of the urban climate. As this phenomenon may affect quality of life in the cities, a variety of scientific studies have been carried out. The article provides a review and evaluation of selected published studies devoted to the issue of the urban heat island, from the point of view of the application of land cover and land use data in the 3-dimensional microscale urban model. Part of the re
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Krüger, Eduardo, Patricia Drach, and Rohinton Emmanuel. "Atmospheric Impacts on Daytime Urban Heat Island." Air, Soil and Water Research 11 (January 2018): 117862211881020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1178622118810201.

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Daytime urban heat island effects can be weak compared to night time and even reversed (as in the case of cool islands, where urban locations display lower temperatures than at a rural site), mostly due to shading effects from buildings, vegetation, and other possible obstructions. The study of the relationship between the sky-view factor, an indicator of urban geometry in terms of sky openness, and urban heat island intensity generally focus on night time periods; only a few report on the daytime effect of the SVF. Such effect will also vary according to background atmospheric conditions of t
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Iamtrakul, Pawinee, Apinya Padon, and Sararad Chayphong. "Quantifying the Impact of Urban Growth on Urban Surface Heat Islands in the Bangkok Metropolitan Region, Thailand." Atmosphere 15, no. 1 (2024): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos15010100.

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The urban built environment, comprising structures, roads, and various facilities, plays a key role in the formation of urban heat islands, which inflict considerable damage upon human society. This phenomenon is particularly pronounced in urban areas characterized by the rapid growth and concentration of populations, a global trend, notably exemplified in megacities such as Bangkok, Thailand. The global trend of urbanization has witnessed unprecedented growth in recent decades, with cities transforming into megametropolises that profoundly impact changes in urban temperature, specifically the
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Li, Dan, and Elie Bou-Zeid. "Synergistic Interactions between Urban Heat Islands and Heat Waves: The Impact in Cities Is Larger than the Sum of Its Parts." Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology 52, no. 9 (2013): 2051–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jamc-d-13-02.1.

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AbstractCities are well known to be hotter than the rural areas that surround them; this phenomenon is called the urban heat island. Heat waves are excessively hot periods during which the air temperatures of both urban and rural areas increase significantly. However, whether urban and rural temperatures respond in the same way to heat waves remains a critical unanswered question. In this study, a combination of observational and modeling analyses indicates synergies between urban heat islands and heat waves. That is, not only do heat waves increase the ambient temperatures, but they also inte
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Cheng, Shiyun, Shuai Li, and Feng Qi. "Research on the Construction Method of Heat Island Network Resistance Surface Based on County Perspective." Atmosphere 14, no. 12 (2023): 1740. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos14121740.

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The urban heat island effect is a typical feature of urban climates. Problems associated with urban heat islands include an increase in energy consumption and health issues resulting from a reduction in thermal comfort. The method of constructing a heat island network, which helps identify and analyze urban heat island phenomena, has become a focus of research in areas such as the effect of urban greening on the heat island effect. Considering this, Landsat remote sensing images from Tiantai County, Taizhou City, were used to identify and analyze the distribution characteristics of heat island
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