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Journal articles on the topic 'Urban heritage conservation'
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ZHONG, Xiaohua, and Xiangming CHEN. "DEMOLITION, REHABILITATION, AND CONSERVATION: HERITAGE IN SHANGHAI’S URBAN REGENERATION, 1990–2015." JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM 41, no. 2 (2017): 82–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/20297955.2017.1294120.
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Urban heritage sites in central cities are most difficult to protect during rapid and large scale urban (re)development. Rising land values from property development conflict with and constrain heritage preservation. Compared with many cities in developed and developing countries, large Chinese cities have experienced a stronger redevelopment imperative, faster population growth, and a weaker concern for urban heritages over the last three decades. We use Shanghai to examine the contested evolution of heritage preservation against massive urban redevelopment through three stages from 1990 to the present. Using three heritage projects (Xintiandi, Tianzifang, Bugaoli), we focus on: 1) how each project was implemented and the economic and spatial outcomes each has produced; 2) how the mode of each project’s development interacted with the shifting official policies for heritage preservation; and 3) the implications of the findings, theoretical and practical, for more effective urban preservation.
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Jhearmaneechotechai, Prin. "Selection Criteria of Ordinary Urban Heritages Through the Case of Bangrak, a Multi-Cultural & Old Commercial District of Bangkok." Nakhara : Journal of Environmental Design and Planning 21, no. 2 (2022): 209. http://dx.doi.org/10.54028/nj202221209.
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This paper examines preservation of an old and multicultural commercial district of Bangrak, Bangkok through application of ordinary urban heritage, which is an alternative approach, but one which can fill a gap in the heritage conservation process. The dual objectives of this paper are 1. Introducing an alternative lens for considering the heritages of ordinary people in an urban context through the case of Bangrak in Bangkok, Thailand; and 2. Identifying selection criteria of ordinary urban heritages. 
 Bangrak, the study area, is an old commercial district of inner Bangkok that is characterized by diversity in the different groups who live and work there, their cultures, and their heritages. This paper studied four areas comprising groups whose members originated from China, India-South Asia, Western countries, and Thailand. 
 The ordinary urban heritages discussed in this paper are outcomes of identifying selection criteria based on the methodology of three processes: (1) theoretical reviews of vernacular heritage, ordinary heritage, and urban heritage, making use of AHD (Authorised Heritage Discourse) to distinguish “official” heritages identified by Thai government agencies, and the ordinary urban heritages of Bangrak. (2) analysis of historical maps, and (3) non-participant observational surveys to verify locations and appearances of ordinary urban heritages identified by the analysis of historical maps. 
 The selection criteria of ordinary urban heritages of Bangrak are outcomes of five factors: (1) The amount of time the heritage has been present in the area, (2) Heritages of ordinary people, (3) Repetitive appearance or cluster of heritages, (4) Ability to adapt to urbanization, and (5) Present-day existence of heritages in four areas of different cultures. 
 The ordinary urban heritages identified as the result of selection criteria comprise shophouses, urban patterns of “Trok” (small alleys), and sacred places in the communities. As buildings, shophouses are, per se, ordinary urban heritage from a physical aspect, and they are the centers of the commercial activities of everyday life. “Trok”, or small alleys, have been built by ordinary people, and they help form the particular urban pattern of Bangrak. Small sacred places represent a legacy of the beliefs of different cultures represented through their physical spaces and appearances.
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Keliat, Rejeki Bastanta, Wahyu Utami, and Imam Faisal Pane. "DESIGN ON URBAN CULTURAL LANDSCAPE HERITAGE CONSERVATION." International Journal of Education and Social Science Research 05, no. 01 (2022): 165–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.37500/ijessr.2022.5114.
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Historic urban conservation is a part of urban designing. However, in reality conservation efforts are still a very difficult stage. There is a conflict in conservation discussion which has a misunderstanding of the implementation for it, especially in urban heritage conservation. Heritage conservation is still seeing as a freezer of city and the urban historic area seeing as a pathology area. Actually, there are many charters, regulation and law regarding conservation, but debates still occur because of different points of view. In this paper will discuss a literature review of various theories in urban design and urban heritage conservation, charters, standards and regulation, included a case study for the best practice in urban heritage conservation.
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Dameria, Christin, Roos Akbar, Petrus Natalivan Indradjati, and Dewi Sawitri Tjokropandojo. "Tinjauan Ulang Potensi Sense of place dalam Pelestarian Kawasan Pusaka Perkotaan." TATALOKA 22, no. 3 (2020): 379–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.22.3.379-392.
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Urban heritage conservation planning seeks to produce place experience with historical characteristics to bring sense of place that is a relation between human and place. However heritage urban planning that focuses on the sense of place actually gets criticized for being stuck in place-making purposes only and ignores the human dimension. The study of the sense of place potential in the urban heritage conservation is indeed still limited even though this potential needs to be studied futher because urban heritage place have cultural significant values which should be conserved by involving human dimensions. This paper is a literature review that intends to explore others sense of place potential related to human dimensions that can be used to successfully urban heritage conservation. In urban heritage conservation, besides being beneficial for place-making, it was found that the sense of place also has the potential as guidance information in the urban heritage spatial planning, factors that influence the participation of local residents to be involved in urban heritage planning and factors related to heritage conserving behavior.
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Cho, Mihye, and Sunghee Shin. "Conservation or economization? Industrial heritage conservation in Incheon, Korea." Habitat International 41 (January 2014): 69–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2013.06.011.
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Shehata, Ahmed Mohamed. "Current Trends in Urban Heritage Conservation: Medieval Historic Arab City Centers." Sustainability 14, no. 2 (2022): 607. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14020607.
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Traditional conservation efforts did not improve the conditions in most historic urban centers of Arab cities. The internationally adopted shift in historic urban conservation grants better urban vitality and sustainability for these areas. This study investigates the existing trends and forthcoming changes in urban conservation and their implication on historical centers. Urban Heritage Conservation UHC trends were reviewed, conservation parameters were defined, and quality aspects of successful historic urban conservation were identified, and an assessment framework was developed to evaluate the resulting conserved urban heritage. Two case studies of Arab cities, Jeddah and Aman, were analyzed. The findings highlight the most common urban issues such as reusing historic buildings, traffic congestion, and lack of funds. The impact of urban management on historic areas’ quality was revealed. Moreover, the paper ends with recommendations for conservation authorities. These include engaging residents in the conservation efforts, adopting more innovative traffic solutions to ease congestions, turning the historic area into a pedestrian-friendly space, attracting visitors through arranging cultural events, creating new job opportunities through heritage, and improving the image of the areas through urban regulations. The paper’s findings would contribute to the knowledge related to Urban Heritage Conservation (UHC), and its recommendations would help practitioners and decision-makers.
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Hadjri, Karim, and Djamel Boussaa. "Architectural and Urban Conservation in the United Arab Emirates." Open House International 32, no. 3 (2007): 16–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2007-b0003.
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Over the last two decades the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have been actively restoring their modest urban heritage. However, conservation actions are not streamlined within the country and there is no legislation to protect this heritage. A number of European experts have been invited to carry out studies, but the extent of this involvement has not been clear. To illustrate this, conservation interventions in specific urban and architectural heritage sites, namely Al Bastakia in Dubai and Al Merraija in Sharjah, were examined. First, this paper discusses conservation philosophy, meanings and practices. This is to assist understanding of the broader conservation issues affecting urban and architectural heritage in the UAE. Then, it presents historical accounts of architectural and urban heritage practices in Dubai and Sharjah. Finally, conservation approaches implemented over the last two decades within the two historic sites are compared and evaluated.
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Srivastava, Urvashi. "The Challenges of Social Engagement: Lessons from Conservation Practice." Journal of Heritage Management 5, no. 2 (2020): 209–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2455929620976638.
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People are central to the idea of any intervention The unprotected urban heritage in Indian historic cities and towns is getting lost at a very fast pace. Heritage buildings have been abandoned, neglected, abused and left to decay. Innumerable risk factors, at the macro and the micro level of the historic urban settlements have been responsible for the decay of heritage buildings, posing a serious threat to the existence of the unprotected urban heritage. This article highlights the problems impacting urban heritage by investigating the built heritage in Bharatpur and Shekhawati regions of Rajasthan in India. The article draws attention towards lack of involvement of local communities in protecting the urban heritage. It discusses the role of local communities, especially owners and craftsmen, in conserving heritage buildings. Majority of the owners and occupants are not interested in conserving these structures nor do they have the necessary technical and financial means to do so. In this scenario, a participatory approach to conservation and management is the only means to conserve unprotected heritage buildings and structures. The article shares practical experiences and learnings from 21 years of practice in the field of built heritage conservation, highlighting the social aspects in the conservation of built heritage.
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Cody, Jeff, and Kecia Fong. "Built Heritage Conservation Education." Built Environment 33, no. 3 (2007): 265–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2148/benv.33.3.265.
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Shipley, Robert, Kayla Jonas, and Jason F. Kovacs. "Heritage Conservation Districts Work." Urban Affairs Review 47, no. 5 (2011): 611–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1078087411400559.
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Alley, Kelly. "Heritage Conservation and Urban Development in India." Practicing Anthropology 14, no. 2 (1992): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.14.2.q1164581786g5303.
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This paper discusses the role a voluntary organization plays in the spatial definition and material conservation of cultural heritage in late twentieth century India. Voluntary organizations work in a broad range of fields in India, but the Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage (INTACH) may be of particular interest to applied anthropologists because of its creative uses of anthropological concepts and methods. In addition, since the concept of culture is not confined to academic discourse today, anthropologists may find it worthwhile to learn about other public and private ways culture is defined and cultural analysis is carried out.
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Rambhakta, Pooja Biswas. "CULTURAL HERITAGE IN THE CONTEXT OF URBANISING LANDSCAPES: AN OVERVIEW OF URBAN CULTURAL HERITAGE IN INDIAN CITIES." Geo Eye 9, no. 1 (2020): 4–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.53989/bu.ge.v9i1.2.
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Achieving sustainable development has been a global concern for decades. The urban situation in most developing countries has been chaotic with a fast-paced unregulated developmental boom. In India, the uncontrolled urban advancement has been an outcome of its rapid urbanisation in nearly every city. Consequently, this is leading to the hasty decline in the urban cultural built heritage. This paper, therefore, tries to look into urban (built) heritage in Indian Cities and makes an endeavour to point out how rapid urbanisation and unplanned development can affect the city heritage. Deemed as a fast urbanising Indian city (also a smart city) with evaporating cultural heritage, the research undertook Visakhapatnam as a case study. Urban heritage – Cultural heritage – urbanisation - Vizag heritage - Vernacular-building - Endangered cultural heritage - Urbanisation and conservation - heritage in urbanising societies. Keywords: Urban heritage; Cultural heritage; Urbanisation; Vizag heritage; Vernacular building; Endangered cultural heritage; Urbanisation conservation heritage in urbanising societies
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Udeaja, Chika, Claudia Trillo, Kwasi G. B. Awuah, et al. "Urban Heritage Conservation and Rapid Urbanization: Insights from Surat, India." Sustainability 12, no. 6 (2020): 2172. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12062172.
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Currently, heritage is challenged in the Indian city of Surat due to diverse pressures, including rapid urbanization, increasing housing demand, and socio-cultural and climate changes. Where rapid demographic growth of urban areas is happening, heritage is disappearing at an alarming rate. Despite some efforts from the local government, urban cultural heritage is being neglected and historic buildings keep being replaced by ordinary concrete buildings at a worryingly rapid pace. Discussions of challenges and issues of Surat’s urban area is supported by a qualitative dataset, including in-depth semi-structured interviews and focus groups with local policy makers, planners, and heritage experts, triangulated by observation and a photo-survey of two historic areas. Findings from this study reveal a myriad of challenges such as: inadequacy of urban conservation management policies and processes focused on heritage, absence of skills, training, and resources amongst decision makers and persistent conflict and competition between heritage conservation needs and developers’ interests. Furthermore, the values and significance of Surat’s tangible and intangible heritage is not fully recognized by its citizens and heritage stakeholders. A crucial opportunity exists for Surat to maximize the potential of heritage and reinforce urban identity for its present and future generations. Surat’s context is representative of general trends and conservation challenges and therefore recommendations developed in this study hold the potential to offer interesting insights to the wider planners and conservationists’ international community. This paper recommends thoughtful integration of sustainable heritage urban conservation into local urban development frameworks and the establishment of approaches that recognize the plurality of heritage values.
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Sung, MinKi, and Mary Brooks. "Urban Heritage and its Socioeconomic Impacts in Seoul, South Korea: An Empirical Study Using Residential Environmental Satisfaction and Housing Price as Indicators." Journal of People, Plants, and Environment 25, no. 3 (2022): 311–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.3.311.
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Background and objective: Recent research has highlighted the need for urban heritage conservation due to rapid urbanisation, especially in Asian cities; however, few studies have investigated the socioeconomic impacts of heritage assets in urban contexts. This study examined urban heritage sites in Seoul Metropolitan City from the perspective of residents' environmental satisfaction and housing prices.Methods: A spatial regression model was developed to examine the associations between urban heritage sites and their corresponding protected areas as the independent variables (nationally assigned cultural heritage, city-assigned cultural heritage, nationally registered cultural heritage, nationally assigned cultural heritage protected area, and city-assigned cultural heritage protected area) and residential environmental satisfaction and housing prices as the dependent variables. The model investigated how urban heritage sites influence housing prices through the mediating effect of residential environmental satisfaction.Results: The results confirmed the impact of urban heritage sites on housing prices and the mediating effect of residential environmental satisfaction. Moreover, depending on their urban heritage classifications, noticeable differences were evident in the impact of urban heritage sites.Conclusion: These findings provide an intellectual foundation for public policies, offering insights into how they might achieve an optimum balance between private and public interests in matters of heritage conservation.
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Chung, Thomas. "Valuing Heritage in Macau: On Contexts and Processes of Urban Conservation." Journal of Current Chinese Affairs 38, no. 1 (2009): 129–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/186810260903800107.
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This paper examines the evolving values of urban heritage in Macau in terms of the various conservation approaches and mechanisms employed, and the shifting emphases on heritage and development within the context of continuity and change in Macau. Accumulated over four centuries of cultural interchange, the richly layered Historic Centre of the former Portuguese-administered outpost attained World Heritage status in 2005. After situating the problem pertaining to the multifaceted nature of heritage valorisation, the city's trajectory of urban conservation leading up to the 1999 retrocession will be traced, and germane issues concerning heritage management vis-à-vis effects of post-handover urban developments assessed. As the latest culmination of value imbalances and conflicts arising from urban change, the Guia Lighthouse controversy will be critically appraised to speculate on a timely re-evaluation of Macau's heritage conservation process.
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van der Hoeven, Arno. "Valuing Urban Heritage Through Participatory Heritage Websites: Citizen Perceptions of Historic Urban Landscapes." Space and Culture 23, no. 2 (2018): 129–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1206331218797038.
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This study examines how people value their historic urban landscapes through participatory heritage websites. These websites are online places where citizens actively contribute to the conservation of urban heritage. Taking UNESCO’s 2011 Recommendation on the Historic Urban Landscape as its theoretical starting point, this study understands urban landscapes as (1) dynamic, because they change over time; (2) multilayered, as different generations and communities contribute in diverse ways to the development of urban landscapes; and (3) mediated through digital technologies such as participatory heritage websites. Furthermore, this UNESCO recommendation is used to make a distinction between the kinds of heritage discussed on the websites (attributes) and the significance attached to it (values). Through a qualitative content analysis of 20 participatory heritage websites from various Dutch and English cities, the study examines what is valued by those who contribute in their urban environments. In so doing, the study demonstrates how online media can support a people-oriented form of urban heritage conservation. This analysis reveals that the following five categories of heritage attribute are remembered by citizens: (1) the built environment and public space, (2) the social fabric and identity, (3) culture and leisure, (4) business and industry, and (5) politics and public order. Moreover, it is found that these attributes are valued because of their social relevance (social value), their connection to the biographies of citizens (experiential value), and their contribution to our understanding of the urban past (historical value).
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Ngah, Kamarudin, Mohd Fitri Abdul Rahman, Zainal Md Zan, and Zaherawati Zakaria. "The Protective Designation for Urban Conservation and Heritage Development in George Town, Penang." Global Journal of Business and Social Science Review (GJBSSR) Vol. 2(2) 2014 2, no. 2 (2014): 88–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gjbssr.2014.2.2(11).
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Objective - Urban conservation refers specifically to the protection and preservation of the elements of urban heritage from being destroyed forever or from being restored without proper guidance, planning, control and management.The objective of this paper is to explain theurban conservation momentum in Malaysia, particularly in cities with outstanding historical, architectural and cultural heritage. Methodology/Technique - Secondary data were collected from various sources of related documents, including official government publications and records. In findings, this research shows that urban conservation has been implemented co-jointly by the local authorities, Findings -Federal and State governments, Department of Museum and Antiquity, heritage trusts and other professional bodies in the country. In future research, the findings perhaps can help the restoration of historical areas and creating the visual contrast and excitement within the city. Type of Paper - Conceptual Keywords: Urban Conservation, Conservation Areas, Heritage, Protective Designation, Development Control.
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Huq, Ferdous Farhana, Rabeya Akter, Roxana Hafiz, Abdullah Al Mamun, and Mashrekur Rahman. "Conservation planning of built heritages of Old Dhaka, Bangladesh." Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development 7, no. 3 (2017): 244–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jchmsd-08-2014-0030.
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Purpose Built heritage is a unique resource, an irreplaceable expression of the richness and diversity of our past and of the generations who have gone before us. Old Dhaka has an outstanding built heritage that is of significance not only in the local, but also in a national and regional context. But senseless urbanization and ignorance of such an important issue in the existing detailed area plan is destroying the built heritages of Dhaka. As a result, many heritage buildings of Dhaka have been destroyed and the destruction is going on unabated. Therefore, there is a need to re-examine how such destruction can be prevented. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach This research aims at the identification of heritages, their assessment and classification which is utterly significant for preserving the invaluable heritages. Heritages are classified according to their present condition which will show which type of heritage needs which type of attention. Findings The research indicates the way how a conservation planning for heritages can be done in a systematic and logical way. It reveals the present condition of the heritage buildings which will point out the way of preservation. There is no such document available which will tell general people about the most important or rare or significant heritages, the location of these heritages, or their background information. This research addresses these all issues. Originality/value To date, no conservation plans were implemented for Dhaka and there are no attempts to improve Old Dhaka through an urban design. The methodological approach in this research is new and effective for conserving heritages.
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Sjöholm, Jennie. "Authenticity and relocation of built heritage: the urban transformation of Kiruna, Sweden." Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development 7, no. 2 (2017): 110–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jchmsd-11-2015-0041.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate how different notions about the conservation of built heritage develop in a situation of structural change that demands either the demolition or relocation of a large number of historic buildings. Design/methodology/approach The analysis is based on a case study of the on-going urban transformation of the Swedish mining town Kiruna. The investigation was based on the text analysis of urban planning documents and media reporting, which was used to distinguish stakeholders’ positions towards conservation based on authenticity aspects. Findings The conservation goals of the urban planning process are unclear and the stakeholders have conceptually different views regarding which parts of the town’s built heritage are of significance, which negatively affects the ability to make well informed, transparent and intelligible management decisions. Stakeholder views on the management of built heritage span from the relocation of a few, single historic buildings to maintaining the integrity of the town as a heritage site by moving a significant number of buildings. Research limitations/implications The Kiruna case, being exceptional because conservation in situ is impossible, has the potential to highlight the relation between single historic buildings and the integrity of an urban heritage site, as well as implications for conservation on the urban scale. Originality/value This investigation contributes to knowledge of built heritage in situations of structural change, which is of concern for planning and conservation practice. Currently, many urban areas are under pressure of transformations or destruction.
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Tawfik, Mennatallah Said, and Sara Essam Ali. "“Governance and Public Awareness” Dilemma in the Conservation of Heritage and Cultural Parks in Egypt." Resourceedings 1, no. 2 (2018): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.21625/resourceedings.v1i2.327.
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Dealing with heritage in all of its forms is a complex process and comprises many dimensions. Heritage’s scope is wide and folds more than one layer. At the national level, it was found that sharing of interest to heritage is not widely alarmed, especially for historical parks as it faces many challenges related to policies and regulations,
 management and evaluation systems, and the operation process. In spite of working as both, open urban areas, historical and valuable cultural spaces; and accordingly the appearances of neglecting the historical and cultural parks are varied, even though it could strongly reflect the community quality of perception and level of interaction
 with these urban spaces, which is represented as one of the most important and essential public-spirited aspects.
 The paper is tackling the argumentation of urban conservation’s objectives and principles; thinking of public perception
 and observations, in relation to public and governance awareness can be considered as two sides of the same coin. The research methodology is focusing on public awareness concern; monitoring and measuring public awareness remains a challenge as it is an intangible phenomenon, and to be raised is vital in heritage conservation plans as it ensures the continuity and sustainability of the urban conservation process.
 Public awareness is hypothesized as non-physical vicious loop phenomena, which interacts and is influenced by both tangible and intangible aspects elements. Therefore, the public awareness to be measured and evaluated can be used as a tool to assess the success of current policies – if exist- in dealing with the current condition of heritage
 parks and to indicate the variables that could be used to measure, and affect the public and governance awareness with priorities management. Finally, a multi-dimensional assessment method for urban planners, landscaping architects, historical conservation experts, and decision makers could benefit from the outcomes of this study in controlling and defining the management systems and policies to move headed for the conservation of the valuable historic and culture parks in Egypt.
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BAZHER, Najmi Muhamad. "Penerapan Sense of Place sebagai Upaya Konservasi Kawasan : Studi Kasus pada Kampung Arab Pasar Kliwon." ARSITEKTURA 15, no. 2 (2017): 467. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/arst.v15i2.15204.
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<p class="Abstract"><em>Urban conservation plays a siginificant part in urban design to develop historical quarter, in which sense of place theory can be applied. Kampung Arab Pasar Kliwon, an ethnic cultural quarter in Surakarta, is the case of this urban conservation study. It’s chosen due to the city goverment’s neglect on the development of the heritage area. The conservation includes living heritages in the area, which allows the place to be designated as living museum. This study rises a question on the concept of Kampung Arab Pasar Kliwon conservation, using sense of place theory, on desigining living museum. Answer to the stated issue is enhancing the activity, physical setting, and image in urban area and heritage buildings. Research method used in this study is qualitative-study case. On the street, sense of place is utilised to enhance economic activity, street life activity, cultural activity, and educational activity through urban physical element. In the heritage building, sense of place acts to preserve existing activities and develop or add new activities, room atmosphere, and building exterior. The built physical elements, accommodating the existing and new activities, are designed to conjure particular images (legibility, knowledgibility, and psychological access) through conservation actions (preservation, reconstruction, and infill).</em><em></em></p><p class="Keywords"><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: living museum, kampung Arab, Pasar Kliwon, urban conservation, sense of place.</em><em></em></p>
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Geng, Shiran, Hing-Wah Chau, Elmira Jamei, and Zora Vrcelj. "URBAN CHARACTERISTICS, IDENTITIES, AND CONSERVATION OF CHINATOWN MELBOURNE." JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM 47, no. 1 (2023): 20–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jau.2023.17383.
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Many unique ethnic enclaves have been established in Australia due to the country’s rich and diverse immigration history. Chinatown Melbourne is one of the oldest and most iconic examples that date back to the gold rush period in the 1850s. Previous studies have examined many aspects of the precinct, such as its architectural styles and demography shifts. However, there is a lack of research investigating the enclave’s urban characteristics and the consequent urban identity. This knowledge gap can lead to unfeasible heritage conservation decisions with a lack of emphasis on the precinct’s unique identity. Hence, this study aims to scrutinize the precinct’s past urban evolution and its present characteristics to better understand its heritage value and enhance future urban policies. Qualitative data are collected using archival and literature review, map analysis, and field observation. Overall, by elucidating Chinatown Melbourne’s urban characteristics and key urban movements, the study depicts the precinct’s identity, addressing elements like the main, laneway, gateway, and public space. The output of the research provides insights into how future heritage policies and initiatives can benefit from the case study in enhancing heritage protection and sustaining its urban identity. Further research is recommended to incorporate quantitative research methods and compare results with this study’s findings.
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Nigar Mumtaz, Shabnam. "COMMUNITY BASED URBAN AREA CONSERVATION LESSONS FROM PAKISTAN." Journal of Research in Architecture and Planning 22 (June 30, 2017): 26–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.53700/jrap2212017_3.
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Pakistan has a treasure of historic cores as part of various cities that date back to Pre-Mughal, Mughal and post Mughal periods. Even those that were developed during the 19th century British rule have areas that are valuable as representative of a shared heritage with colonies of Britain. Since many historic cores have become part of the cities, these historic cores are seriously threatened. Unesco World Heritage List includes many major historical monuments and sites of Pakistan but it is yet to list any historical town in Pakistan .The local legislation also does not list any historical town. In spite of their value most historical areas are deteriorated and many parts of this significant heritage have been lost over the years. Community based conservation promotes the idea that the key to success of long term conservation lies in community engagement bringing the benefits of historical conservation to the local community. However, although community based conservation is practiced commonly world wide, it is not always successful. This paper tries to answer the following questions: 1. Is community based conservation an effective tool in Pakistan for conservation of urban areas? 2. What are the factors that contribute to the success or failure of such conservation exercises? 3. What part does a project design and local community character play in the success or failure of an urban conservation project. A multi sited case study method has been used to conservation project both similarities and differences related to review heritage conservation. Each site has been analysed for its unique local context and each project has been reviewed different project design which speaks about the multi layered challenges of heritage conservation. The three cases presented here offer valuable lessons for the design and implementation of area conservation programs in Pakistan. One lesson is the need to put all values embedded in urban heritage into play, as they are the drivers that mobilize a diverse set of stakeholders. These values include socio cultural and social justice, historic, artistic, educational and economic factors that can mobilize community, Government, Elite, Philanthropist and Entrepreneurs. The premise of analysis here is that the more the variety of values the more sustainable the conservation. The methodology used is literature review from secondary sources i.e. books, articles, academic papers and discussions with colleagues. The conclusion points towards the fact that In Pakistan community based conservation may not be the only solution to area conservation because only few groups can value it, like academia, groups from civil society and some government departments and communities at large need more motivation and awareness to become the major participant of urban area conservation exercises. The role of elite and private sector is also very insignificant. Any external agency can help only in advisory and financial capacity, but means to generate funds locally should be there. The status of urban area conservation is described by an academic conservationist Prof. Dr. Anila Naeem form the Department of Architecture and Planning, NED University o Engineering and Technology in 2009 as follows: “In Pakistan urban area conservation is not an established professional field and designation of historic centers is altogether a very new idea. Thus, conserving urban heritage areas may take many shapes and meanings and conservation of urban areas is more complex than conservation of individual buildings or archaeological remains. Keywords: Urban area conservation, community, Pakistan, heritage, historic cores.
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Burnham, Bonnie. "A Blended Finance Framework for Heritage-Led Urban Regeneration." Land 11, no. 8 (2022): 1154. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11081154.
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The inclusion of heritage conservation in the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals for 2030, target 11.4, stimulated a broad dialogue among heritage conservation practitioners intent on framing a meaningful role for heritage assets in historic built environments as contributors to sustainable development. Heritage-led regeneration positively impacts many aspects of society, community life, and the public realm, and can also play an important role in reaching zero-carbon environmental conservation goals by slowing the extraction of natural resources for construction, reducing the quantity of building materials sent to landfills, and using traditional technologies and knowledge to reduce operational energy use. Heritage regeneration can also be a strong contributor to economic growth, as restored and reused properties create wealth, serve as community social magnets, and attract prestige and visitors. However, there is little progress towards positioning heritage conservation as a focal point for multilateral public-private co-financing projects and partnerships. In 2021, the Cultural Heritage Finance Alliance (CHiFA) published research about successful models of urban heritage regeneration that engage public-private cooperation. CHiFA now presents a process, developed as part of a study commissioned by the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), for advancing projects that maximize investment in heritage-led urban regeneration, matching financing strategies with local opportunities, legal frameworks, enabling tools, and the requirements of prospective investors. The result is a marketplace and ecosystem that support civic and community interests through long-term, multi-party collaboration using blended capital investment in heritage as a sustainable development strategy.
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Winarso, Haryo. "URBAN HERITAGE CONSERVATION IN ACEH, INDONESIA: CONSERVINGPEUNAYONG FORTOURISM." ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism 9, no. 1 (2010): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/ajht.2010.9.1.02.
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Jiang, Jun, Tongguang Zang, Jianglong Xing, and Konomi Ikebe. "Spatial Distribution of Urban Heritage and Landscape Approach to Urban Contextual Continuity: The Case of Suzhou." Land 12, no. 1 (2023): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land12010150.
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Suzhou, one of the most famous historical cities in China, has undergone significant urbanization over recent decades. These changes have caused a gradual separation of Suzhou’s urban heritage from its urban development and hindered the further growth of the city. This study analyzes the distribution of tangible and intangible heritages that constitute the context of Suzhou combined with the historic urban landscape approach to obtain the following conclusions: (1) The current distribution of Suzhou’s urban heritage does not completely overlap with the built-up area of the city, and the non-overlapping areas reveal the imbalance of the current urban development and the fracture of the context of Suzhou; this imbalance is still a blind spot in the planning process. (2) The use of intangible cultural heritage will help to establish the possibility of contextual continuation in areas that lack urban heritage. (3) Multi-use community spaces that carry the intangible cultural heritage are particularly important for new urban areas, as they can help urban residents understand the traditional way of life in the region. (4) An approach to heritage management that goes beyond elitism, in conjunction with residents and communities, will help the ancient city to find a better balance between contextual continuity and economic development.
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Oliveira, Vítor. "The Town-Plan as Built Heritage." Heritage 4, no. 3 (2021): 1049–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage4030058.
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The physical form of cities is exposed to conflicting forces of change and conservation. In the conservation field, despite the advances achieved over the last decades changing the paradigm from historical monuments to urban landscapes, the focus tends to be on the building fabric and the main three-dimensional characteristics of buildings. This paper proposes a complementary emphasis for conservation—the town-plan, meaning the different patterns of combination of streets, plots, and block-plans of buildings (building footprints). Preserving the town-plan of urban areas built in the past, means bringing to the present significant parts of urban history, assuring diversity (a key characteristic for sustainable, resilient, and safe cities), and providing a basis for the design of new areas more accessible, dense, and continuous. This argument is illustrated in the Chelsea district in New York at two different scales.
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Lei, Yao Li, and Yi Liu. "Reflection on Integrated Conservation for Zhenbeitai." Advanced Materials Research 368-373 (October 2011): 3324–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.368-373.3324.
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In this paper, we aim at the conservation planning of Zhenbeitai. The fundamental feature of this planning is the idea of integrated conservation. It analyzes the integrity between Zhenbeitai and other related sites，and its setting, also and Yulin urban planning. The conservation tactics is also introduced in the article. In conclusion, we state that the theory of integrated conservation can be applied to all the cultural heritages. This principle will protect the integrity and the authenticity of cultural heritage effectively.
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Rambhakta, Pooja Biswas. "URBAN CULTURAL HERITAGE - A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK." Geographical Analysis 9, no. 1 (2020): 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.53989/bu.ga.v9i1.3.
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While urban heritage is growing its significance in the global urban context, there remains a lot of ambiguity in its perception. This article conceptualises the evolution and the various approaches to urban cultural heritage, understand its meaning, values and significance in the society and underlines its relationship with urbanisation in a developing city. Keywords: Urbanheritage; Conservation; Heritagemeaningconcept; evolutionmeaning culturalheritage; urbanisation
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Fonseca-Roa, Oscar Yesid. "Aproximación a la política pública de protección del patrimonio urbano en Colombia en clave del path dependence (1954-2019)." Revista Urbano 25, no. 46 (2022): 68–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.22320/07183607.2022.25.46.06.
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Urban heritage is a category of cultural heritage. Historic centers are protected by a legal framework that safeguards the values that are the object of the declaration. The study of urban heritage protection policy in Colombia has been limited by the classical perspective. In contrast, this research performs a case study on conservation legislation and the historical centers declared in Colombia as Assets of Cultural Interest (BIC, in Spanish) between 1954 and 2019 from historical institutionalism. The methodology used is the Path Dependence Application Scheme (EAPD, in Spanish), which seeks to recognize the relationships between the variables, periods, and trajectory of the object of study; to demonstrate the hypothesis of this work, namely the emergence of urban heritage and protection mechanisms is due to the debilitation of the law and ideas of historical heritage. The preliminary conclusions outline five periods and emphasize the mutual dependence of urban heritage and protection policies, as well as the recent emergence of citizen participation, and the loss of flexibility and versatility of the legal framework with manifestations of irreversibility in the conservation of urban heritage.
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Chen, W. "COWORKING SPACES IN CHINA: DEVELOPING A NEW STRATEGY OF REUSING INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE PROPERTIES UNDER SHARING ECONOMY." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVI-M-1-2021 (August 28, 2021): 117–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlvi-m-1-2021-117-2021.
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Abstract. This paper investigates the spatial pattern and operating mechanism of coworking spaces based on existing practices in Shanghai with focus on the rising phenomenon of industrial heritage-based coworking spaces. The geographical distribution of the coworking clusters along the riverside of Huangpu River was analyzed refer to the abundant industrial properties remains, due to some historical reasons in modern history as well as local contribution in advancing creativity to support cultural-led regeneration. On the basis of the spatial analysis and value interpretation of those coworking spaces which retrofitted from industrial heritages, the paper proposes a conservative strategy in presenting the cultural and social value of the industrial heritages in coworking context, through the provision of underpinning urban identity and cultural meaning with contemporary social working style. To conclude, we discuss the applicability of the conservation-based strategy by highlighting its attributes in community base and corresponding advantages in cultivating conservation awareness grassrootly and innovatively in workplace, hoping to shed lights to further enhancement on exploring the urban philosophies under current governmental policies and political emphasis of sharing economy and urban renewal in China.
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Njuguna, Mugwima B., Ephraim W. Wahome, and Anne Marie Deisser. "The Role of the National Construction Authority in the Conservation of Vernacular Architectural Heritage." East African Journal of Engineering 2, no. 1 (2020): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/eaje.2.1.178.
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Vernacular architecture is a malleable concept that encompasses structures produced by empirical/ experiential builders. It is sometimes referred to as indigenous, primitive, ethnic or even architecture without architects. Vernacular architectural heritage often found in rural areas and historic urban areas and villages represent a cultural heritage that has been handed down from one generation to the next. This heritage is under threat from modernising forces which cause deterioration in cultural and historical continuity. It is important to conserve this architecture and associated technologies for posterity. Both tangible and intangible heritage of vernacular architecture is threatened through blatant negligence, emergent and more profitable modes of construction, and lack of funds for minimum maintenance. To a large extent, this heritage is quickly deteriorating and disappearing into the hands of vandals and illegal traders due to the lack of appropriate conservation, sensitisation and training for the public and heritage professionals in the conservation of materials and practices. The paper explores the vernacular heritage in Kenya, the state of its conservation and the risks associated with its conservation. It is argued that since NCA is mandated inter alia to undertake research into any matter relating to the construction industry, it should complement the efforts of the National Museums of Kenya in the conservation of cultural heritage in so far as materials and building technologies are concerned. There is no clear legal framework for the conservation of vernacular architecture in place and it is often lumped together with other popular forms of architecture which have well-defined and documented historical trends. Emphasis has been on urban architecture in Kenya. The paper established that vernacular heritage has only been haphazardly conserved, with no clear management, documentation and preservation policies. The paper found that no resources are specifically set aside for the conservation of these heritages. The theoretical analysis concludes that vernacular architecture in Kenya has been neglected and exposed to deterioration. It also points out that the level of public sensitisation on the heritage is low and its conservation and management needs have been ignored. The study, therefore, recommends public sensitisation, preventive and interventive conservation and appropriate policies to save the heritage from imminent loss. It further suggests that detailed documentation of vernacular building materials and technology should be undertaken as a matter of urgency.
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Stoica, Ruxandra-Iulia. "Urban Conservation in International Charters." Protection of Cultural Heritage, no. 12 (December 29, 2021): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.35784/odk.2789.
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This paper will present an analytical review of doctrinal texts that have been key for the shaping of integrated urban conservation practice internationally: from the Athens Charter to the Historic Urban Landscape Convention.
 The 1931 Athens Charter for the Restoration of Historic Monuments was published at the same time when the Congres Internationaux d’Architecture Moderne was summing up its controversial urbanist ideology in its own Charte d'Athènes of 1933. Whilst the Athens Charter focused on technical aspects of monument restoration, the preceding debate showed a raising interest in historic urban areas. CIAM’s Charter too, despite including a section regarding historic urban areas, limited its recommendations to the protection of individual monuments or ensembles. 
 Substantial research of historic centres in European countries preceded the first national legislations and international charters targeted specifically at urban areas in 1960s and 70s. Notably, the 1964 Venice International Charter for the Conservation and Restoration of Monuments and Sites finally extended the concepts of restoration and rehabilitation of monuments to protected areas such as historical city centres, recommending expanded heritage protection legislation worldwide. European national legislations followed suit. In 1975, the European Architectural Heritage Year had seen also the first charter promoting the conservation of the historic built environment as a whole.
 However, by the end of the 20th century, despite a good number of further doctrinal texts being adopted internationally, and the publication of numerous books, articles and reports touching on the problematic of urban conservation, the paucity of theoretical and conceptual advance of this field remained evident. The delay in giving a sound theoretical structure to the field of urban conservation has been, quite understandably, due to the complexity of the urban environment and the ensuing difficulty of separating out the effects of different variables at work within it.
 Charters over the past three decades call for an integration of planning and urban conservation based on an appraisal of the historic urban fabric and its community, an approach which should eventually provide a more sustainable urban development. This means understanding and evaluating the significance of place, on one hand, and drawing out management implications for protecting this significance and identifying opportunities for change, on the other. The 2011 Historic Urban Landscape Recommendation goes some way to internationalise the theory and practice that has been developed so far predominantly within the European context.
 There are many issues that have been raised through charters over the last hundred years, and many still need a proper theoretical framework that can allow them to be used in practice widely, beyond the places with strong heritage conservation traditions and legislations.
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Rodwell, Dennis. ""Gentry"? Heritage Conservation for Communities." Change Over Time 8, no. 1 (2018): 74–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cot.2018.0004.
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Liu, Zong Gang, Bo Liu, and Ting Duan. "Urban Context Visualize and Inherit — Research on Conservation and Exhibition of Daming Palace Site Park." Advanced Materials Research 368-373 (October 2011): 3357–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.368-373.3357.
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Historical and cultural cities that abound with historic heritage are promoting urban renewal through cultural inheritance. The Daming Place conservation and exhibition is a new quest of Chinese cultural heritage conservation, and it has demonstrated outstanding significance. The thesis research on Daming Palace Site Park from history value, site transition, conservation and exhibition principles and methods aspects. And shows that how to visualize and inherit the urban context.
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Zhang, Jiazhen, Jeremy Cenci, Vincent Becue, and Sesil Koutra. "The Overview of the Conservation and Renewal of the Industrial Belgian Heritage as a Vector for Cultural Regeneration." Information 12, no. 1 (2021): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info12010027.
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Industrial heritage reflects the development track of human production activities and witnessed the rise and fall of industrial civilization. As one of the earliest countries in the world to start the Industrial Revolution, Belgium has a rich industrial history. Over the past years, a set of industrial heritage renewal projects have emerged in Belgium in the process of urban regeneration. In this paper, we introduce the basic contents of the related terms of industrial heritage, examine the overall situation of protection and renewal in Belgium. The industrial heritage in Belgium shows its regional characteristics, each region has its representative industrial heritage types. In the Walloon region, it is the heavy industry. In Flanders, it is the textile industry. In Brussels, it is the service industry. The kinds of industrial heritages in Belgium are coordinate with each other. Industrial heritage tourism is developed, especially on eco-tourism, experience tourism. The industrial heritage in transportation and mining are the representative industrial heritages in Belgium. There are a set of numbers industrial heritages are still in running based on a successful reconstruction into industrial tourism projects. Due to the advanced experience in dealing with industrial heritage, the industrial heritage and the city live together harmoniously.
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Zhang, Jiazhen, Jeremy Cenci, Vincent Becue, and Sesil Koutra. "The Overview of the Conservation and Renewal of the Industrial Belgian Heritage as a Vector for Cultural Regeneration." Information 12, no. 1 (2021): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info12010027.
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Industrial heritage reflects the development track of human production activities and witnessed the rise and fall of industrial civilization. As one of the earliest countries in the world to start the Industrial Revolution, Belgium has a rich industrial history. Over the past years, a set of industrial heritage renewal projects have emerged in Belgium in the process of urban regeneration. In this paper, we introduce the basic contents of the related terms of industrial heritage, examine the overall situation of protection and renewal in Belgium. The industrial heritage in Belgium shows its regional characteristics, each region has its representative industrial heritage types. In the Walloon region, it is the heavy industry. In Flanders, it is the textile industry. In Brussels, it is the service industry. The kinds of industrial heritages in Belgium are coordinate with each other. Industrial heritage tourism is developed, especially on eco-tourism, experience tourism. The industrial heritage in transportation and mining are the representative industrial heritages in Belgium. There are a set of numbers industrial heritages are still in running based on a successful reconstruction into industrial tourism projects. Due to the advanced experience in dealing with industrial heritage, the industrial heritage and the city live together harmoniously.
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Shirvani Dastgerdi, Ahmadreza, and Giuseppe De Luca. "THE RIDDLES OF HISTORIC URBAN QUARTERS INSCRIPTION ON THE UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE LIST." International Journal of Architectural Research: ArchNet-IJAR 12, no. 1 (2018): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.26687/archnet-ijar.v12i1.1315.
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The inscription of historic urban quarters on the World Heritage List can be considered as a double-edged sword. On the one hand, UNESCO's Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention has been introduced as the most effective international instrument for the conservation and sustainable development of cultural heritage. On the other hand, many researchers have been discussing the many problems faced by the World Heritage Sites. This descriptive-analytic study aims to examine the effects of the inscription of historic urban quarters on the World Heritage List on the conservation and sustainable development of these sites. The research population consisted of 36 university professors, experts of cultural heritage and UNESCO experts. The measurement tool was a questionnaire with 34 questions that examined the factors affecting inscription on the World Heritage List by four indicators, including conservation, facilities, cultural sustainability and economic sustainability, in the form of a SWOT model using the Delphi method. Data were then analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results of the study showed protection of the cultural heritage against unnatural hazards as the most important positive point; the threat to the local community life due to tourist crowds as the most important disadvantage; increased investment in the historical context as the best opportunity; and a weak recognition of the tastes of foreign tourists as the most important threat. Also, in prioritization of the indicators, indicators of conservation and cultural sustainability were more effective than others.
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Bullen, Peter A., and Peter E. D. Love. "Adaptive reuse of heritage buildings." Structural Survey 29, no. 5 (2011): 411–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02630801111182439.
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PurposeThere is growing acceptance that heritage buildings are an important element of Australia's social capital and that heritage conservation provides economic, cultural and social benefits to urban communities. The decision whether to reuse a building entails a complex set of considerations including location, heritage, architectural assets, and market trends. The role of building conservation has changed from preservation to being part of a broader strategy for urban regeneration and sustainability. A growing body of opinion supports the view that adaptive reuse is a powerful strategy for handling this change. Urban development and subsequent redevelopment has a significant impact on the environment and the purpose of this paper is to investigate how the conservation of heritage buildings may contribute to a more sustainable urban environment.Design/methodology/approachThis paper examines the views and experiences of architects, developers and building managers who have been involved with the adaptive reuse of heritage buildings. In total, 60 semi‐structured interviews were drawn from this stakeholder group to investigate their current understanding of the sustainability issues associated with the adaptive reuse of heritage buildings.FindingsThe subsequent data show that despite many positive outcomes in terms of sustainability, the adaptive reuse of heritage buildings is considered to create many problems; not the least of which is whether heritage buildings are icons that should be conserved or whether they are in fact eyesores and unviable for adaptive reuse.Originality/valueThe contribution of heritage buildings to the three tenets of sustainability has not previously been explored comprehensively and as a result there is a conflict of interest between the preservation of heritage values and progression of the sustainable urban design agenda.
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Poulios, Ioannis. "Discussing strategy in heritage conservation." Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development 4, no. 1 (2014): 16–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jchmsd-10-2012-0048.
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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to discuss the concept of strategy in the field of heritage conservation, with a focus on a new conservation approach that promotes the empowerment of local communities and sustainable development: a living heritage approach. Design/methodology/approach – The approaches to heritage conservation are outlined: a material-based approach defines the principles of western-based conservation, a values-based approach expands these principles, while a living heritage approach clearly challenges the established principles. These approaches are, then, analysed from the perspective of strategy, and a living heritage approach is seen as an example of strategic innovation. The process by which ICCROM develops a living heritage approach at an international level is also examined. Findings – Choosing the “appropriate” conservation approach depends on the specific conditions of each heritage place. Yet, for the cases of living heritage in particular (with communities with an original connection with heritage) a living heritage approach would be more preferable. Living heritage approach can be seen as an example of a strategic innovation in the field of heritage conservation: it proposes a different concept of heritage and conservation (a new WHAT), points at a different community group as responsible for the definition and protection of heritage (a new WHO), and proposes a different way of heritage protection (a new HOW). Practical implications – A living heritage approach (presented in the paper) may potentially influence the theory as well as the practice of heritage conservation in a variety of parts and heritage places in the world, especially in terms of the attitude towards local and indigenous communities. Originality/value – Developing a new approach is, in a sense, developing a new strategy. In this context, the paper aims at bringing the insight of business strategy into the field of heritage conservation.
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Kubalikova, Lucie, Karel Kirchner, Frantisek Kuda, and Ivo Machar. "The Role of Anthropogenic Landforms in Sustainable Landscape Management." Sustainability 11, no. 16 (2019): 4331. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11164331.
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Anthropogenic landforms are attractive landscape structures. They are linked to the cultural elements of the landscape and they also support biodiversity on the landscape level. Concerning their position within heritage concepts, anthropogenic landforms can be seen as a bridge between natural and cultural heritages. This paper is focused on the relevance of anthropogenic landforms to landscape management and planning. The study is based on the concept of geomorphosites, which can be applied within sustainable management and the conservation of geomorphological heritage. The case study was applied in the urban area of Brno (Czech Republic). The results of the study indicated the importance of anthropogenic landforms for urban landscape conservation and sustainable tourism development. The assessment of landforms in the study area enabled to establish a set of recommendations for the sustainable management of anthropogenic landforms in Brno. This study suggested the assessment of anthropogenic landforms as a support tool for sustainable landscape management in urban areas.
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Zhang, Jiahao, Hao Sun, Subin Xu, and Nobuo Aoki. "Analysis of the Spatial and Temporal Distribution and Reuse of Urban Industrial Heritage: The Case of Tianjin, China." Land 11, no. 12 (2022): 2273. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11122273.
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Urban industrial heritage is both a physical component of the city and an important carrier of urban memory, but there is still a lack of comprehensive analysis of industrial heritage in Tianjin and a need for a conservation system. This study took the industrial heritage of Tianjin built between 1860 and 1978 as the research object and used GIS technology to analyse the spatial and temporal distribution of industrial heritage and the current state of its reuse. The results show that in the temporal dimension, the distribution of industrial heritage in Tianjin shows a pattern of change of “gathering first, then scattering”, with the 1960s as the time point; in the spatial dimension, the existing industrial heritage shows a pattern of distribution along important transport routes—the Haihe River, the Jingfeng Railway and the Jinpu Railway, and there are three industrial heritage clusters. The conservation and reuse status of industrial heritage varies by resource type, but the overall state is poor. Based on the results of the above analysis, a holistic conservation concept of the “Tianjin Industrial Heritage Route” and a reuse strategy for different resource types of industrial heritage are proposed. This will help to integrate the reuse of Tianjin’s industrial heritage into the sustainable development of the city and provide a reference for the conservation of industrial heritage in other cities in China and even in the world.
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Dameria, Christin, and Petrus Natalivan Indradjati. "IMPLEMENTASI PUBLIC-PRIVATE-PARTNERSHIP (PPP) DALAM PELESTARIAN KAWASAN CAGAR BUDAYA PERKOTAAN." Jurnal Potensi 2, no. 1 (2022): 18–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.37776/jpot.v2i1.819.
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Once the central of economic, urban heritage has been experiencing physical degradation thus abandoned. However, urban heritage conservation is almost impossible if relying on government resources solely. Public-Partner-Partnership (PPP) has been seen as the right approach to solve the problem. This paper argues that the partnership should be carefully reviewed when implemented in the urban heritage conservation context. Other than the size of the program is smaller and specific, the partnership must also consider the area context, the vulnerability of the area, and the presence of people who live and carry out activities in the area. Therefore, there are requirements when adopting PPP in the urban heritage conservation context, namely: (1) entrepreneurial government, as a public sector, who can create an efficient and adaptive bureaucracy, must also have strong leadership in managing conflict of interest among the stakeholder, especially due to the involvement of profit oriented private sectors; (2) market orientation of the private sector must appreciate the cultural significant values of urban heritage and place the community as more than just consumers; (3) the community, as the third sector, must have a clear position in the partnership and be accompanied by a mediator who can also protect the interest of the community.Â
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Christin, Dameria, and Indradjati Natalivan Petrus. "IMPLEMENTASI PUBLIC-PRIVATE-PARTNERSHIP (PPP) DALAM PELESTARIAN KAWASAN CAGAR BUDAYA PERKOTAAN." Jurnal Potensi 2, no. 1 (2022): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.37776/jpot.v2i1.831.
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Once the central of economic, urban heritage has been experiencing physical degradation thus abandoned. However, urban heritage conservation is almost impossible if relying on government resources solely. Public-Partner-Partnership (PPP) has been seen as the right approach to solve the problem. This paper argues that the partnership should be carefully reviewed when implemented in the urban heritage conservation context. Other than the size of the program is smaller and specific, the partnership must also consider the area context, the vulnerability of the area, and the presence of people who live and carry out activities in the area. Therefore, there are requirements when adopting PPP in the urban heritage conservation context, namely: (1) entrepreneurial government, as a public sector, who can create an efficient and adaptive bureaucracy, must also have strong leadership in managing conflict of interest among the stakeholder, especially due to the involvement of profit oriented private sectors; (2) market orientation of the private sector must appreciate the cultural significant values of urban heritage and place the community as more than just consumers; (3) the community, as the third sector, must have a clear position in the partnership and be accompanied by a mediator who can also protect the interest of the community.Â
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Haddad, Naif Adel, and Leen Adeeb Fakhoury. "TOWARDS DEVELOPING A SUSTAINABLE HERITAGE TOURISM AND CONSERVATION ACTION PLAN FOR IRBID’S HISTORIC CORE." International Journal of Architectural Research: ArchNet-IJAR 10, no. 3 (2016): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.26687/archnet-ijar.v10i3.1035.
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Tal (mount) Irbid in Irbid city, Jordan, with its continuous human occupation from the Bronze Age until the present, demonstrates the main landmark that has guided the spread of the urban growth of the city. The outcome of studies carried out at Irbid’s historic core, in relation to assessing the loss and degradation of the core’s cultural heritage, shall be analyzed, investigated, and discussed, as also concerns, obstacles, and issues of sustainability to this urban heritage conservation and tourism planning. The paper starts by defining the urban heritage for the historic core, which tends to be set aside, in the city’s rapid development. Actually, the remaining historic buildings can also provide the necessary inter-relationships between the historic core areas and the wider urban context to achieve a sustainable and integrated tourism and conservation action plan for the three heritage neighborhoods around the Tal, while building on tourism opportunities and taking into consideration the needs and the vital role of the local community. The paper concludes that urban heritage conservation and protection of the integrity and identity of the historic core city fabric can assist in its branding, promotion, and management in ways that could enhance the local community belonging, quality of everyday lifestyle, and visitors' experience.
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Siguencia Avila, M. E., D. Avila Luna, and M. A. Hermida. "SURVEYING TO GAUGE STAKEHOLDERS' PARTICIPATION IN URBAN HERITAGE CONSERVATION." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W15 (August 26, 2019): 1097–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w15-1097-2019.
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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Attention to the conservation of urban areas has been already raised in international legal instruments since 1962 and recently gained momentum with the adoption of the Recommendation on Historic Urban Landscapes (HUL) in 2011 (henceforth referred as the <i>2011 Recommendation</i>). Considering heritage areas as drivers of economic growth but also targets of development pressures, many cities have adopted the tools provided in the <i>2011 Recommendation</i> depending on their specific geographic and socio-economic contexts testing various systems to innovate in matters of urban heritage conservation and sustainable development. The present research targets the reporting of the process of implementation of the <i>2011 Recommendation</i> through the creation of a survey to gauge the participation of stakeholders in worldwide case studies to establish a comparative framework. The methodology used for the survey originates from a specific case, Cuenca in Ecuador, and the secondary data collection from 101 additional case studies. The hypothesis is that the questionnaire can compile data as a tool to compare the processes for the implementation of the <i>2011 Recommendation</i> and to find trends in the cases where stakeholders have become skilled at conserving urban heritage. The design of the survey demonstrates the feasibility to carry out an exploratory validation method (COSMIN) to use significant evidence coming from active stakeholders. The survey as developed becomes a powerful tool to be adapted in different contexts and as a scientific method to reach a proper statistic confidential level, margin error and to control bias in the sample composition.</p>
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D’Avino, S. "CONSERVATION AFTER EARTHQUAKE OF MINIMAL URBAN FRAMEWORK HISTORICAL HERITAGE." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIV-M-1-2020 (July 24, 2020): 907–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliv-m-1-2020-907-2020.
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Abstract. Three years after the earthquake that struck central Italy, a number of pressing points need to be addressed as part of a far-ranging discussion that seeks to identify the steps to be taken in response, including: the widespread agreement on the need for reconstruction efforts which ensure a high level of security; the importance of preserving the urban fabric of ‘minimal’ population centres that are unquestionably intertwined with their surrounding landscapes; the need to acknowledge the most valuable features of historic downtown areas, including their undeniable fact of their intrinsic fragility in the face of seismic events, even though construction techniques developed and refined over time have provided them with a certain resilience. While use is made of a frankly contemporary idiom, when needed to remedy shortcomings, a reconstruction grounded in a critical understanding of the ‘sense of place’ must guarantee that the identifying features of historic downtown areas remain in place (at least in terms of the lay of the land and spatial relations) while, at the same time, ensuring that the constantly evolving memories which render such areas unique are also preserved, so as to allow the past to play its rightful role in the planning of the future.
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Mendes Zancheti, Silvio, and Lúcia Tone Ferreira Hidaka. "Measuring urban heritage conservation: theory and structure (part 1)." Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development 1, no. 2 (2011): 96–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/20441261111171666.
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Jamal, Tazim, and Aylin Orbasli. "Tourists in Historic Towns: Urban Conservation and Heritage Management." APT Bulletin 35, no. 4 (2004): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4126422.
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Go, Frank M. "Tourists in historic towns: urban conservation and heritage management." Tourism Management 23, no. 4 (2002): 419–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0261-5177(01)00107-8.
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