To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Urban, Joseph.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Urban, Joseph'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 35 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Urban, Joseph.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
1
Glazzard, Andrew. "Character types from populist genres in Joseph Conrad's urban fiction." Thesis, Royal Holloway, University of London, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.590818.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis investigates the relationship between literary and popular/populist fiction by examining Conrad's use of five character types common in popular fiction in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries: the detective, the infonner/spy, the spymaster, the anarchist/terrorist, and the swindler. Conrad's fiction has previously been situated in relation to 'exotic' genres such as adventure fiction ; what is original about my thesis is its use of a very wide range of texts from 'urban' genres such as detective and espionage fiction to reconstruct what Conrad's contemporary readers would have expected from novels featuring the character types listed above. This enables a more thorough examination of Conrad's engagement with urban genres than has previously been attempted, using popular texts not previously examined in relation to Conrad. The thesis argues that Conrad appropriated character types from populist genres for three reasons: as a commercial strategy to make his fiction marketable, as a way of responding to topical or contentious social and political issues, and as a means of creative experimentation. The thesis argues that Conrad's fictions are simultaneously ' literary' and 'popular', and that Conrad achieved distinctive aesthetic effects by applying particular literary techniques - what he called "treatment" - to popular subjects such as crime and espionage. This rewriting of genre fiction enabled Conrad to balance the demands of the literary marketplace with artistic and ethical aspirations, and to produce a wide range of narratives that varied significantly in aesthetic effect.
2
Orr-Ewing, Francis Ian Lance. "Rev. Thomas Joseph Gaster : an urban missionary in historical and theological context." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2018. https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/rev-thomas-joseph-gaster(8b65b400-9447-4b63-b72e-ad1e86b99a9c).html.
Full text
3
Angelo, Michelly Ramos de. "Les Développeurs: Louis-Joseph Lebret e a SAGMACS na formação de um grupo de ação para o planejamento urbano no Brasil." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/18/18142/tde-06032012-095810/.
Full textAbstract:
Esta tese examina a atuação do dominicano francês Louis-Joseph Lebret e da instituição que fundou no Brasil, a Sociedade para a Análise Gráfica e Mecanográfica Aplicada aos Complexos Sociais (SAGMACS), um escritório de pesquisas em desenvolvimento que atuou no planejamento urbano no Brasil no período de 1947 até os anos de 1960. O fio condutor desta pesquisa é a idéia de Lebret sobre a formação de quadros para o desenvolvimento (développeurs), que passou a ser o mote principal do seu engajamento. Para a nossa análise identificamos algumas das matrizes de pensamento de Lebret, que estavam ligadas às dimensões sociológica e religiosa e que influenciaram a sua atuação no país. Verificamos a inserção de Lebret no contexto francês antes de sua chegada ao Brasil e as razões que o levaram a buscar um novo terreno de atuação profissional. Durante o período em que atuou no Brasil, Lebret publicou manuais de pesquisa, proferiu cursos e palestras e orientou os trabalhos da SAGMACS imbuído da idéia de que os países subdesenvolvidos necessitavam de um corpo técnico e militante capacitado para atuar em favor do desenvolvimento. Muitos profissionais brasileiros formados a partir desta idéia participaram dos cursos e atuaram nos trabalhos da SAGMACS, tendo parte deles recebido a formação específica em desenvolvimento no Institut de Recherche et de Formation en vue du Développement Harmonisé (IRFED), criado por Lebret em 1958. Mais tarde, muitos desses profissionais atuariam repercutindo aquelas idéias e a formação recebida, seja em outros grupos de assistência técnica, seja no aparelho do Estado, em cargos políticos, ou em universidades. Mostramos que as experiências de Lebret no Brasil contribuíram para a sua atuação em outros países da América Latina, em outros continentes, e para a sua legitimação como pesquisador na França. Estas experiências e as trocas com os profissionais brasileiros colaboraram no aprimoramento de seu conceito de desenvolvimento e o amadurecimento da sua idéia de criação de um instituto de formação profissional para o desenvolvimento, o IRFED.This thesis examines the actions of the French-Dominican Louis-Joseph Lebret and the institution he founded in Brazil, the Sociedade para a Análise Gráfica e Mecanográfica Aplicada aos Complexos Sociais (SAGMACS), a Development research bureau that worked in urban planning in Brazil from 1947 until the 1960s. The thrust of this research is the Lebret\'s idea on the training of cadres for development (développeurs), which became the main theme of his engagement. For our analysis we identify some of the matrices of Lebret\'s thought, which were linked to sociological and religious dimensions that influenced his work in the country. We note the inclusion of Lebret in the French context before his arrival in Brazil and the reasons that led him to seek a new field of professional activity. During the period he worked in Brazil, Lebret published research manuals, taught courses, lectures and guided the work of SAGMACS imbued with the idea that developing countries needed a militant trained staff to act in favour of Development. Many Brazilian professionals formed by this idea attended the courses and were involved in the work of SAGMACS, a portion of them receiving specific training in Development at the Institut de Recherche et de Formation en vue du Développement Harmonisé (IRFED), created in 1958 by Lebret. Later, many of these professionals would work reflecting those ideas and the training received, whether in other groups of technical assistance, either in the state apparatus, in political office, or in Universities. We show that the experiences of Lebret in Brazil contributed to his performance in other Latin American countries, in other continents, and his legitimacy as a researcher in France. These experiences and exchanges with Brazilian professionals have contributed to the improvement of his concept of Development and maturation of his idea of creating a training institute for professional Development, IRFED.
4
Thompson, Maureen Sherrard. "Rural Solutions in the Industrial Age: Joseph Fels. the Single Tax, and Land Reform." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2011. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/162787.
Full textAbstract:
HistoryM.A.
Joseph Fels, a wealthy Philadelphia soap manufacturer, subscribed to Henry George's single tax economic theory that considered land a natural resource to be used for the good of all citizens. A hefty single tax levied on land values was intended to replace all other forms of taxation, in effect forcing landowners holding property for speculative purposes to use their land productively or make it available to others. In theory, wealthy land monopolists would be forced to pay an equitable share of taxes while the amount paid by the working class would be lowered to a proportionate level. Following the Panic of 1893 and the ensuing four year depression, urban gardening programs were established in major urban areas to support unemployed workers. In 1897 Joseph Fels helped to establish and finance the Philadelphia Vacant Lots Cultivation Association, and later, the Vacant Lots Cultivation Society in London, in addition to several farming colonies in the English countryside. He also financed several experimental living communities based on the single tax: Fairhope in Alabama, Arden in Delaware, and Rose Valley in suburban Philadelphia. In addition, Fels supported single tax candidates, and corresponded with national and international reformers including Samuel Gompers, Booker T. Washington, Beatrice and Sidney Webb, and George Bernard Shaw. Fels was an equitable employer, a philanthropist, and a reformer who campaigned fervently for the rights of the working class until he died in 1914 at age sixty.
Temple University--Theses
5
Joseph, Ben [Verfasser]. "Technical and environmental assessment of energy and material production from rural and urban residual biomass / Ben Joseph." Kassel : Universitätsbibliothek Kassel, 2020. http://d-nb.info/121354405X/34.
Full text
6
Eddy, Marjorie E. "The Precepts of Zion and Joseph Smith's City of Zion Plan: Major Influences For the Planning of Nauvoo." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 1999. http://patriot.lib.byu.edu/u?/MTAF,7943.
Full text
7
Santos, Alessandra Cristina dos 1978. "Mudanças e permanências na política urbana e o seu papel na produção do espaço urbano desigual : estudo de São José do Rio Preto - SP." [s.n.], 2013. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/279589.
Full textAbstract:
Orientador: Arlete Moyses RodriguesTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-24T07:49:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Santos_AlessandraCristinados_D.pdf: 9130565 bytes, checksum: ced9f238a01e808301b18404d4ed3785 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013
Resumo: Nas últimas décadas, houve uma remodelação do papel no Estado no que diz respeito à condução do desenvolvimento urbano e à tentativa de controle da expansão horizontal das cidades. O principal objetivo do presente trabalho é analisar as contradições e convergências, no discurso e na prática, procurando identificar permanências e mudanças nas leis de uso do solo e no Planejamento Urbano e seus rebatimentos na configuração do espaço urbano. São apresentadas as políticas públicas urbanas do período do II Plano Nacional de Desenvolvimento - PND, as alterações das atribuições municipais assim como inclusão dos princípios da função social da cidade e da propriedade urbana na Constituição Federal de 1988, constantes dos artigos 182 e 183 e regulamentados pela Lei Federal n.° 10.257/2001, denominada de Estatuto das Cidades. A pesquisa foi realizada no Município de São José do Rio Preto para averiguar as mudanças e permanências na Política Urbana Local, procurando relacioná-las com as alterações mais gerais das políticas urbanas. O período da pesquisa se estende da segunda metade da década de 70 do século XX até o segunda década do século XXI. O início do recorte temporal se deu em função da inclusão e recebimento de recursos, por parte do Município de São José do Rio Preto, do Programa das Cidades de Porte Médio, constante da Política Nacional de Desenvolvimento Urbano do II PND. A pesquisa se estende até o ano de 2012, decorrido tempo suficiente para analisar a implementação do Plano Diretor aprovado em 2006, que adota os preceitos e normas do Estatuto da Cidade. Concluímos que, durante este período, houve um aumento da espoliação urbana e da fragmentação do espaço urbano. E que as alterações no campo jurídico-urbanístico não têm propiciado avanços para que se cumpra a função social da cidade e da propriedade, conforme tem sido proposto pelos movimentos populares urbanos
Abstract: Over the last decades, a reorganization of the role of State has occured, mainly considering the aspects which concern to the processes of urban development and of horizontal expansion of cities. Therefore, the main purpose of this research is to analyze contradictions and convergences between the practice and the discourse related to this subject, in order to identify continuities and descontinuities in the Land Law, as well as in the urban planning and its results on the urban space configuration. Having this context in mind, we present some urban public polices which were applied during the Second National Development Plan in Brazil. We also discuss some changes this Plan suffered in municipal level, for instance, the inclusion of social function principles related to city and urban properties in 1988 Federal Constitution (Articles 182 and 183), which created the City Statute. The research was conducted in São José do Rio Preto (São Paulo) and it investigated the continuities and descontinuities in local urban policies, promoting a possible relation between them and some more general changes in national urban policies. The research period extended from the second half of 20th Century, in the senventies; to the second decade of the 21st Century. We decided to define this time frame, because, during this period, São José do Rio Preto received funds and was included in the Program for Medium-Sized Eastern Cities, that was part of the National Urban Development Policy of the Second National Development Plan. The study was finished in 2012, and the researchers had time to discuss the implementation of the Master Plan in 2006, which adopted principles and standards of the City Statute. We concluded that there was an increase in urban spoliation and a fragmentation of urban spaces. However, we also observed that the changes in urban legislation have not conducted to the progress of social city and property functions according to what popular movements have been proposing since the beginning of these policies
Doutorado
Ciencias Sociais
Doutora em Ciências Sociais
8
Martínez, i. Puig Alfons J. "El naixement d'una ciutat: Josep Roca i Bros, o el perfil de una ciutat: Figueres, una imatge urbana a mitjans del segle XIX: el naixement d'una ciutat abans de ser una ciutat." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/397667.
Full textAbstract:
La creació de la ciutat de Figueres, neix urbanísticament parlant durant el segle XIX, concretament durant la segona meitat del XIX gràcies a la feina d’un arquitecte municipal: Josep Roca i Bros. Figueres, venia d’unes èpoques de progrés econòmic i social però no s’havia planejat la seva transformació en ciutat, sinó que havia anat creixent com un poble gran, amb carrers més llargs però estrets, amb un eixample insuficient i amb problemes orogràfics com la Ribera que partia Figueres en dos, o la manca d’espais oberts i carrers amples, així com una planificació que combinés l’estètica, la racionalitat i el creixement a mig i llarg termini.
Roca i Bros aconsegueix nous espais oberts a la ciutat, alguns d’ells venen donats per la cobertura de la riera i l’aparició de la Rambla o la Plaça de la Palmera, la qual cosa permet pensar que aquest arquitecte té una visió social de l’espai públic i una consciència de què la seva obra ha de perdurar. Tot plegat dins l’elegància del neoclassicisme que es manté, trobant-se en mestres d’obres posteriors per conservar una determinada imatge de ciutat pensada per Roca i Bros a mitjans del segle XIX.
Josep Roca i Bros, estarà també dins del Cos d’Enginyers de l’Exèrcit, la qual cosa li dóna un control i coneixement del territori ampli, i contribueix al creixement de Figueres amb la instal·lació de serveis com l’aigua potable. Tanmateix, els nombrosos plànols de població permeten veure l’evolució urbana de Figueres al llarg de més d’una dècada.Figueres emerges, in terms of town planning, in the second half of the nineteenth century thanks to the work of the town's architect: Josep Roca i Bros. The town had experienced periods of economic and social progress but had not considered its transformation into a city, but simply had grown into a large town with long but narrow streets, with insufficient extensions and orographic problems such as the stream that divided the town or the lack of open spaces and wide streets, as well as a planning that would combine aesthetics, rationality and growth in the mediumand long term. Roca i Bros procures new open spaces in Figueres, some of which are the result of the covered stream which turns into the Rambla and the Palmera square, indicating that this architect has a social vision of the public space and is aware that his work has to last. All of this within the elegance of neoclassicism which is maintained and continued by later architects in order to conserve an image of the city first thought by Roca i Bros inmiddle of the nineteenth century. Josep Roca i Bros, was also in the Army Corps of Engineers, which gives a comprehensive control and knowledge of the territory and contributes to the growth of Figueres structure installation services such as drinking water. However, many plans allow people to see the evolution of urban Figueres for over a decade.
9
Pereira, Paulo César. "Pastoral urbana : uma abordagem a partir da obra do teólogia Joseph Comblin." Universidade Católica de Pernambuco, 2011. http://www.unicap.br/tede//tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=728.
Full textAbstract:
Acompanhando uma tendência mundial, as cidades brasileiras passaram por grandes mudanças nos últimos cinquenta anos, nos quais se observou um rápido deslocamento da
população rural para os grandes centros urbanos. Muitos deles foram transformados em metrópoles, trazendo consigo suas virtudes e limitações, e com isso formaram um novo tecido
social, que gradativamente também se foi inserindo no contexto mais amplo da pósmodernidade. Na cidade pós moderna, as relações tempo-espaço, distância-proximidade e
sagrado-profano, vão sofrer alterações, fazendo surgir novas configurações no campo religioso, trazendo novos elementos para a sociologia da religião, com clara distinção entre
religião e religiosidade e que transformará a vivência da fé em uma grande bricolagem, com maior valorização da individualização e da subjetividade. Ela também se apresenta como espaço de transição e de consumo, existindo, nesse caso, toda uma estratégia na qual se procura fazer a distinção entre as classes sociais, colocando-as em concorrência, e impedindo dessa maneira que se chegue a um grau de saturação ou satisfação das necessidades. É nesse
contexto que se insere a Pastoral Urbana, definida como a ação evangelizadora da Igreja na cidade. No Brasil, tem-se uma Igreja centenária, com estrutura também centenária e que se propõe realizar essa tarefa. Nesta pesquisa, objetivou-se problematizar a pastoral urbana, a partir da compreensão do teólogo Joseph Comblin, situando-a no contexto da pósmodernidade, buscando fazer uma análise da receptividade de suas ideias pela Igreja Católica. Procurou-se também fazer reflexões mais apuradas de práticas vivenciadas dentro da pastoral, relacionadas com a teologia da cidade e analisadas sob o viés do seu pensamento. Utilizou-se a hermenêutica para apreciação da obra eclesiológica do teólogo em questão, bem como para ressaltar aspectos de sua vida colhidos a partir de entrevistas com o próprio autor. Comblin apresenta-se como um teólogo com um pensamento complexo, difuso e que se manifesta de maneira interdisciplinar. Diverge com facilidade das posições adotadas pela Igreja Católica oficial e, por não acreditar na atual estrutura, propôs então alternativa para que a Igreja viesse, a partir de um novo modelo de pastoral, se inserir mais na sociedade e participar das mudanças que inevitavelmente continuam acontecendo nas cidades.
Palavras-chave: pós-modernidade, sociologia da religião, teologia da cidade, pastoral urbanaFollowing a worldly trend, the Brazilian towns have come across great changes in the last fifty years, in which one observe a quick displacement of the rural population toward big urban centers. A lot of them have been turned into real metropolises, bringing out with themselves their virtues and limitations and them they have built a new social tissue, that also has gradually been inserted in the larger post-modernity context. In post-modern cities, the relations distance-proximity and sacred-profane were submitted to changes, leading to new configurations within the religions field, bringing out a clear distinction between religion and religiosity and transforming the full living experience regarding to faith into a big tergiversation through individualization and valorization of subjectivity. The city also arises itself as an space for transition and consume, existing, in this case, a full strategy, in which one seeks to make the distinction among the social classes, placing them into a certain competition and so obstructing that one could arrive to a level of saturation and satisfaction of needs. It is in this context that urban pastoral is inserted, being defined as churchs evangelizing mission in the city. In Brazil, one has a centenarian church, with an also centenarian structure, that intends to accomplish that task. In this research, we aimed to problematize the urban pastoral, departing from the point of view of the theologian Joseph Comblin, situating him in post-modernity context, and seeking to accomplish an analysis regarding to the receptivity, by the Catholic Church, of his ideas. We also sought to make more careful reflections regarding to the practices fully lived within the pastoral, analyzed according to Comblins thought and viewpoint. We used hermeneutics for evaluating that theologians ecclesiological work, as well as in order to emphasize his life aspects, concerning his life according to interviews conducted with the author. Comblin presents himself as a theologian with a complex thought, and that manifests himself in a cross disciplinary way. He diverges, with certain facility, from the positions adopted by the Church and, since he does not believe in the actual structure, he proposes alternatives for it, so that Church could, departing from a new pastoral model, be more inserted into society and could partake in the changes that unavoidably go on happening in the cities
10
Freixa, Janariz Jaume. "Obra americana de Josep Lluís Sert." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/5877.
Full textAbstract:
La hipótesis de este trabajo es que la obra americana del arquitecto Josep Lluis Sert (1902-1983) aparentemente homogénea, tiene tres etapas distintas, caracterizadas por la evolución de los intereses formales de su autor.La primera es la de atención predominante al envoltorio o superficie del edificio, con dos periodos denominados, respectivamente, "la piel gruesa" y "la piel delgada". La segunda es la de utilización extensiva de la fragmentación del volumen del edificio para lograr valores de escala humana. La tercera es la de una búsqueda de control de la configuración de los espacios con utilización de trazados proporcionales y geometrías puras para los espacios más singulares.
El estudio parte del inventario de unos 30 edificios proyectados entre 1955 y 1980 en la oficina de Sert en Cambridge, Massachusetts. Analiza, a lo largo de 4 capítulos, 417 páginas escritas y más de 240 ilustraciones, los más significativos de aquellos edificios, situándolos en contexto y justificando en cada caso su pertenencia a una etapa determinada. Además de los capítulos, reúne en cuatro apéndices una reseña diacrónica de temas complementarios: contexto americano, clientes, colaboradores y, finalmente, ideas. Ello permite la lectura del contenido a dos velocidades. La fuente principal de documentación la constituye la propia experiencia del autor, colaborador durante más de doce años del maestro Sert, a la cual se une material original elaborado a partir de 1983.
11
Roldan, Dinalva Derenzo. "Um ideário urbano em desenvolvimento: A experiência de Louis-Joseph Lebret em São Paulo de 1947 a 1958." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/16/16133/tde-24072012-143330/.
Full textAbstract:
O trabalho insere-se no estudo das visões e presenças estrangeiras na cidade de São Paulo no período procurando localizar o campo teórico e conceitual que embasa as proposições urbanísticas formuladas acerca de seu processo de modernização, desenvolvimento e metropolização. O foco recai no paradigma introduzido por Louis-Joseph Lebret de \"Desenvolvimento Harmonizado\" a partir da atuação nos países considerados do \"Terceiro Mundo\", no segundo pós-guerra, considerando seus conteúdos de inovação do ponto de vista da abordagem da problemática urbana, bem como o peso que teria na redefinição do campo urbanístico em São Paulo. A pesquisa tem como recorte específico a atuação e presença de Lebret na cidade entre 1947 e 1958.This dissertation is a contribution to the studies on the consolidation of urbanistic ideas in São Paulo related the presence of French a Dominican monk, Louis-Joseph Lebret, who came to the south east brazilian city during the 1950\'s. This work is part of a collective research on the presence and and views of foreigners in São Paulo during this period, a makes an effort to elucidate the theoretical and conceptual field at the base of urbanistic propositions related to the city development, modernization and metropolization. Our focus is the conceptual paradigm of \"harmonized development\" introduced by Lebret in so called \"third world\" countries after the second World War, considered in terms of its innovative approach of urban problems and of its role in the redefinition of the urbanistic field in São Paulo. The specific object of the analysis is the work Lebret developed in the city between 1947 and 1958.
12
Lorenzino, Ariana de Abreu. "A poetica de Gentileza : um patrimonio carioca." [s.n.], 2009. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/284051.
Full textAbstract:
Orientador: Lucia Helena ReilyDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Artes
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-14T11:48:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Lorenzino_ArianadeAbreu_M.pdf: 9170082 bytes, checksum: a78f54026e94f2ab346d7b6e17a946e6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009
Resumo: O Profeta Gentileza é conhecido na cidade do Rio de Janeiro por ter executado um trabalho de intervenção visual plástico de grande dimensão no espaço urbano. Profetizando entre os carros, nas avenidas e na barca que liga o Rio a Niterói, tornou-se uma lenda urbana a partir da década de sessenta até os dias atuais. O trabalho realizado por Gentileza nas pilastras, paredes e viadutos da cidade foi taxado de "pichação" pela companhia de limpeza e Prefeitura do Rio de Janeiro, a COMLURB, e seu trabalho, como "pregação" religiosa de um cidadão tido como louco e desvinculado do universo artístico. Esta atitude gerou um movimento público que exigiu o restauro depois que os escritos foram apagados. Um dos objetivos centrais deste projeto foi entender a dinâmica dos movimentos pelo reconhecimento do valor cultural de Gentileza, um artista das bordas, assim como os argumentos utilizados para determinar o que é ou não é arte quando a produção plástica acontece fora dos circuitos consagrados do meio. Foi realizada uma pesquisa de campo para conhecer o arquivo de Gentileza guardado pela família, bem como para coletar imagens dos esboços de Gentileza, fotografar as grafias nas pilastras e realizar levantamento de produtos que se apropriam da fonte gráfica de Gentileza e de seu discurso como slogan turístico e de marketing. A pesquisa permitiu desvendar os processos de constituição da poética de Gentileza no percurso de suas andanças a partir da análise plástica realizada sobre a obra e linguagem artística enquanto manifestação/intervenção visual no cenário urbano.
Abstract: The Prophet Gentileza is known in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, for having produced visual arts interventions of huge dimensions on the cityscape. He walked among automobiles along the city's avenues and on the ferry that crosses from Rio to Niterói, prophesizing, and so he became an urban legend from the nineteensixties to the present day. The work that Gentileza produced on viaduct pillars, walls and crossings of Rio de Janeiro was considered to be dirty scrawlings by the Rio de Janeiro urban cleaning company (Comlurb), and he was considered insane because of his religious ramblings, living outside mainstream society. When his writings were covered over with whitewash by the city cleaners, a civic movement was set in motion, demanding that his messages be restored. One of the main objectives of this project was to understand the dynamics of the movement for recognizing the cultural value of Gentileza as an outsider artist, as well as the arguments used to determine what is or is not art, when visual production occurs outside consecrated art circuits. Field research was conducted so as to study the archives Gentileza's family kept, and also to collect images of his sketches and jottings, photograph the graphic work on the viaduct pillars as well as to research products that have been designed based on the appropriation of Gentileza's unique graphic font, as well as of his discourse used as marketing and turned into slogans with tourism intent. Through visual analysis of his works and artistic language, we were able to uncover the constitution of his processes of visual manifestation/intervention on the carioca cityscape engendered in the course of his wanderings.
Mestrado
Artes
Mestre em Artes
13
Silva, Milene Dutra da. "Ciência e arte na sala de aula: mediações possíveis entre arte urbana, Joseph Wright e o ensino de óptica geométrica." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2015. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1264.
Full textAbstract:
Acompanha: Ciência e arte na sala de aula e atividadesEste trabalho se propôs a repensar o ensino de alguns tópicos da óptica a partir das relações entre ciência e arte, entendidas como expressões humanas inseparáveis e instrumentos de compreensão do mundo. O referencial teórico possibilitou reflexões sobre o processo ensino-aprendizagem, sobre as relações entre Ciência a Arte como áreas do conhecimento humano construídas sócio historicamente e sobre o papel da criatividade e da imaginação no ensino de ciências. Baseando-se nestas relações, foi desenvolvida uma unidade didática alternativa para transposição de conceitos da óptica geométrica no ensino médio. A intervenção teve como concepção norteadora a pedagogia dialógico-problematizadora de Paulo Freire e se utilizou dos três momentos pedagógicos Estudo da Realidade, Organização do Conhecimento e Aplicação do Conhecimento, que são proposição dos pesquisadores J.A. Angotti e D. Delizoicov. Foi desenvolvida em três etapas e envolveu seis turmas de três colégios estaduais em Curitiba. O tema gerador foi a Arte Urbana (especialmente o grafite), presente no universo dos nossos educandos. A discussão gerada abordou o conceito de Ciência e a problematização foi feita utilizando-se a tela “An Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump” (1766), de Joseph Wright of Derby. A estratégia de pesquisa foi do tipo observação participante e o tratamento de dados pelo método comparativo constante. Os dados foram obtidos no estilo cooperativo e a categoria geral definida para análise foi a das “Perspectivas tidas pelos sujeitos”, pois esta é consoante com a concepção freiriana de educação centrada nos sujeitos envolvidos e suas vivências. A pesquisa possibilitou concluir que são promissoras as possibilidades de incrementar o ensino de Física numa abordagem que busque reflexão sobre o papel da Ciência na construção coletiva e histórica do conhecimento, enriquecida pelas suas relações com a Arte; tanto na dimensão pedagógica quanto na acadêmica de pesquisa.
A summary of the stages of a qualitative research on Education, developed at UTFPR, Brazil, is presented. The purpose of this work is to rethink Education on some topics of Optics, on the basis of the relationship between Science and Art, which are understood here as inseparable human expressions and representations of the world. Based on this relationship, an alternative didactic unit was developed, aiming the transposition of concepts on Geometrical Optics in high school. The intervention was based on the dialogical and problem-posing approach due to Paulo Freire, and it was applied to six classes at three State high schools in Curitiba. The generative theme was Street Art, ubiquitous in the universe of students. The generated discussion involved the concept of Science and questioning was made using the painting “An Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump”, by Joseph Wright of Derby (1766). The research strategy was participant observation, and data were processed by constant comparative method. The data were obtained from the cooperative style and the general category set for analysis was that of “Perspectives taken by subject”, since this is consonant with the Freirian conception for education centered on the involved subjects and their experiences. The research made it possible to conclude that the possibilities are promising to increase the teaching of Physics in an approach that aims to reflect on the role of science in building collective and historic knowledge, enriched by their relationships with art; both in pedagogical and academic research.
14
Tarchópulos, Sierra Doris. "Las huellas del plan para Bogotá de le Corbusier, Sert y Wiener." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/78032.
Full textAbstract:
This essay is the basis for a thesis, according to which an urban transcendent planning tool
belonging to the functional ideology of the Modern Movement may be acknowledged as being of
prime importance. The theme is the Plan for Bogotá, elaborated in several phases by Le
Corbusier and Josep Lluís Sert & Paul Lester Wiener between 1949 and 1963, This is a work
which has been very sparsely mentioned in international historiography of architecture and/or
urban planning, and has generated little or no critical interest or deep analysis as part of the Latin
American regional case1, or particularly, that of Bogotá. This Plan, besides its projectual and
instrumental novelties (for its time), is remarkable for its historical, methodological and practical
dimensions and for its dialectic between the values and principles that guided it and its final
product, the city itself. Through the study of the urban event, of the processes and the product
created by this experience, the codes which reverberated through the Bogotá town planning will
be eventually identified, then put to work to rescue questions and answers that may contribute
ideas and solutions to contemporary town planning.
Several significant events point out the historical importance of the Plan. It was not only the
second and last time for le Corbusier and Sert ¿ two noted CIAM protagonists ¿ to work together
in town planning, 16 years after participating in the Maciá Plan for Barcelona, but also the only
Plan for a Latin American city completely worked out by Le Corbusier, having signed a formal
contract for that purpose. Like Sert and other renowned architects, Le Corbusier strove to leave
his own imprint in Latin America2. In the Colombian scope the Plan may be considered a
significant event, being the work of two emblematic figures of the Modern Movement and also for
its importance for Colombian society, involving it as a whole in a project that became part of its
own future development by the creation of a pioneering instrument for an integral city project, and
also for its instrumental content and the legal expression of a compendium of regulations in
accordance with the principles and methodology of Modern Urbanism. However, this, like many
other ideas and proposals towards modernization of cities, did not transcend their time nor were
they registered in Colombian history as a notably significant chapter (del Castillo, 2003).
In its methodological dimension, the Bogotá Plan incorporates several instrumental measures,
not used previously in Modern Town Planning, either in its international or its local versions,
among which the following may be noted : the proposal of a theoretical city model, summarizing
the main elements of urban politics at city, metropolitan and regional levels. The city Civic Center
¿ and its replicas at quarter or ¿barrio¿ level - represents an entirely new urban function. Urban
sectors and their street network, arranged in a hierarchy according to the 7v¿s Rule, as the indispensable basic structure for circulation and urban design at an intermediate scale and as a
deductive result of Corbusian thought about the shape of cities at that date (Le Corbusier 1951:
Jeanneret et al. 1951), 1959 (Bannen Lanata 1991; Cortés 1995; Salmona 2003). The graphic
image of the Plan and its version for the CIAM grille, which consisted of a series of plans
systematically arranged to show both the form and analysis of the proposals for the city, to be
shown in comparison with other plans at the CIAM 8 meeting on The Heart of the City.
15
Hofmann, Matthias [Verfasser], Josef [Akademischer Betreuer] Schmied, Josef [Gutachter] Schmied, and Rooy Albertus [Gutachter] van. "Mainland Canadian English in Newfoundland : The Canadian Shift in Urban Middle-Class St. John’s / Matthias Hofmann ; Gutachter: Josef Schmied, Albertus van Rooy ; Betreuer: Josef Schmied." Chemnitz : Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1213813239/34.
Full text
16
Lessa, Simone Narciso 1963. "São Jose dos Campos : o planejamento e a construção do polo regional do Vale do Paraiba." [s.n.], 2001. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/279874.
Full textAbstract:
Orientador : Maria Stella Martins BrescianiTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-01T22:55:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Lessa_SimoneNarciso_D.pdf: 13861062 bytes, checksum: b7b3b1cbfe7d509b685c6950104310e0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2001
Doutorado
17
Fortes, Rita das Graças Felix. "O espaço da mulher urbana nas historias : carta de Jose de Alencar." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 1992. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/76925.
Full textAbstract:
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Centro de Comunicação e ExpressãoMade available in DSpace on 2012-10-16T23:09:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0Bitstream added on 2016-01-08T17:30:04Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 87550.pdf: 1741783 bytes, checksum: 3c59c9830c69e820af5581b558372d18 (MD5)
Esta dissertação pretende realizar uma leitura dos romances Cinco Minutos, A Viuvinha, Lucíola e Diva, de José de Alencar, tendo como suporte teórico a sua apresentação em forma de carta e a poética dos espaços, de Gaston Bachelard. Procedeu-se a uma análise da estrutura dos referidos romances, escritos em forma de carta observando-se o recurso ficcional da carta como técnica de apresentação de uma história vivida pelo narrador junto a mulher que ama. A pesquisa percorre ainda a questão do "espaço-aberto" da sociedade da época e a reclusão forçada no ambiente da família, como fatores determinantes da construção das personagens femininas.
18
Catelan, Márcio José [UNESP]. "Heterarquia urbana: interações espaciais interescalares e cidades médias." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/105058.
Full textAbstract:
Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:33:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0
Previous issue date: 2012-08-28Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T20:05:42Z : No. of bitstreams: 1
catelan_mj_dr_prud.pdf: 2039916 bytes, checksum: 79273853209e1c2c6175c2ea457136a5 (MD5)Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
Bauru, Marília e São José do Rio Preto são cidades médias cujas atividades, funções e papéis desempenhados na rede podem ser explicados a partir das interações espaciais segundo as quais se articulam agentes e empresas de múltiplas escalas geográficas. O processo de concentração espacial e econômica tem se ampliado nestas cidades alterando suas funções e seus papéis na rede urbana desde a escala local à global. A partir das dinâmicas de interações espaciais interescalares, ampliam-se nas cidades médias a centralidade delas na rede de influência regional por elas articuladas, assim como são inseridas nas lógicas do capital global. São processos complementares que tornam incipiente considerá-las apenas por suas posições na hierarquia urbana. Daí a proposição teórico-metodológica de analisá-las partir da ideia de “heterarquia urbana”, visando apreender as articulações segundo as quais as cidades são vistas pela diferenciação e importância de cada uma de suas funções e de seus papéis na rede urbana. Palavras-chaves: Interações Espaciais Interescalares; Heterarquia urbana; Cidades Médias; Bauru; Marília; São José do Rio Preto; Estado de São Paulo
Bauru, Marilia and São Jose do Rio Preto are medium-sized cities of the state of São Paulo, whose activities, functions and roles in the urban network must be explained from the spatial interactions that articulates agents and companies in multiple geographic scales. The process of economic and spatial concentration have been expanded in these cities altering their functions and their roles in urban network ranging since the local to the global scale. With the scales of spatial interactions dynamic’s the medium-sized cities are expanding their centrality to the network of regional influence articulated by them, as they are inserted into the logic of global capital. They are complementary processes that make incipient consider them only by their positions in the urban hierarchy. Thus, the theoretical and methodological proposal to analyze them from the idea of “urban heterarchy” aiming to apprehend the articulations whereby cities are seen by differentiation and the importance of each of their functions and their roles in the urban network. Key-words: Inter-Space Interactions; Urban heterchy, Medium-sized cities; Bauru; Marília; São José do Rio Preto; State of São Paulo
19
Griesbach, Karoline [Verfasser], Karl Heinz [Gutachter] Hoffmann, Josef F. [Gutachter] Krems, and Karl Heinz [Akademischer Betreuer] Hoffmann. "Lane Change Prediction in the Urban Area / Karoline Griesbach ; Gutachter: Karl Heinz Hoffmann, Josef F. Krems ; Betreuer: Karl Heinz Hoffmann." Chemnitz : Technische Universität Chemnitz, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1219534900/34.
Full text
20
Carnielli, Flavio de Godoy. "Gazeteiros e bairristas : historias, memorias e trajetorias de tres memorialistas urbanos de Campinas." [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/281567.
Full textAbstract:
Orientador: Silvana Barbosa RubinoDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-08T08:29:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Carnielli_FlaviodeGodoy_M.pdf: 5135858 bytes, checksum: db76069154779e370e1f84af014a2882 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007
Rersumo: A proposta deste estudo é fazer uma releitura da produção de três memorialistas urbanos de Campinas (Jolumá Brito, Júlio Mariano e José de Castro Mendes), com enfoque especial nas leituras que fizeram da cidade vivida por eles (1920-1970), momento que coincide com grandes transformações urbanas. São leituras que misturam a própria vida com a história da cidade, compondo relatos norteados pelo bairrismo. Para compreender como estas leituras ajudaram a construir e difundir uma determinada visão sobre diferentes passados da cidade, são abordadas suas construções autobiográficas, biográficas e suas trajetórias, especialmente enquanto jornalistas/historiadores locais.A proposta deste estudo é fazer uma releitura da produção de três memorialistas urbanos de Campinas (Jolumá Brito, Júlio Mariano e José de Castro Mendes), com enfoque especial nas leituras que fizeram da cidade vivida por eles (1920-1970), momento que coincide com grandes transformações urbanas. São leituras que misturam a própria vida com a história da cidade, compondo relatos norteados pelo bairrismo. Para compreender como estas leituras ajudaram a construir e difundir uma determinada visão sobre diferentes passados da cidade, são abordadas suas construções autobiográficas, biográficas e suas trajetórias, especialmente enquanto jornalistas/historiadores locais
Mestrado
Politica, Memoria e Cidade
Mestre em História
21
Antico, Claudia. "Deslocamentos populacionais no Vale do Paraiba : crescimento e expansão urbana da região de São Jose dos Campos." [s.n.], 1997. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/279108.
Full textAbstract:
Orientador: Neide Lopes PatarraDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Instituto de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas
Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-23T08:45:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Antico_Claudia_M.pdf: 4081902 bytes, checksum: 41da86c78c3b9ec33004f4fdb05257b7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1997
Resumo: Não informado.
Abstract: Not informed.
Mestrado
Mestre em Sociologia
22
Moreira, Suzana Maria. "O ensino de arquitetura e urbanismo nos anos 70 : a eperiencia da FAU São Jose dos Campos." [s.n.], 1989. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/251902.
Full textAbstract:
Orientador : Sergio Pereira de Souza LimaDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação
Made available in DSpace on 2018-07-14T23:16:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Moreira_SuzanaMaria_M.pdf: 12281437 bytes, checksum: 0307080ae102d669fd21adf1e9d6269e (MD5) Previous issue date: 1989
Mestrado
23
Stange, Vanessa Verfasser], Mark [Akademischer Betreuer] [Vollrath, Simone [Akademischer Betreuer] Kauffeld, and Josef F. [Akademischer Betreuer] Krems. "Human driver and passenger reaction to highly automated vehicles in mixed traffic on highways and in urban areas / Vanessa Stange ; Mark Vollrath, Simone Kauffeld, Josef F. Krems." Braunschweig : Technische Universität Braunschweig, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1237047730/34.
Full text
24
Bettega, Eliana. "Análise contrastiva do nível linguístico entre os alunos de meio urbano e rural do Município de São José do Pinhais." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPR, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1884/22534.
Full textAbstract:
Resumo: Esta dissertação relata uma pesquisa de campo realizada com alunos da quarta série do 1º grau do meio urbano do município paranaense de São José dos Pinhais. O objetivo principal desta pesquisa foi verificar o nível lingüístico dos alunos, pais e professores residentes em meio urbano, com a finalidade de contrastá-lo com o nível lingüístico, já anteriormente verificado, dos alunos, pais e professores residentes em meio rural. O segundo objetivo visa testar variáveis econômico-culturais dos pais e professores do meio urbano, para verificar se estas se correlacionam positivamente com o desempenho lingüístico dos alunos pesquisados. Para esses fins foram utilizados questionários padronizados que testaram o conhecimento teórico da língua Portuguesa dos alunos e professores e sua capacidade de compreender um texto e de utilizar a linguagem-padrão. Para detectar o nível lingüístico dos pais dos escolares foram utilizados questionários testando apenas sua capacidade de utilizar a linguagem-padrão. Com relação às variáveis a serem correlacionadas com o nível lingüístico dos alunos, aplicou-se um questionário de informação aos professores e um questionário econômico-cultural aos pais. O resultado mostrou que os escolares do meio urbano possuem nível lingüístico superior ao dos escolares do meio rural. Os professores do meio urbano possuem igualmente nível lingüístico superior ao dos professores do meio rural . Esta diferença, no entanto, e relativamente pequena. As variáveis extra lingüísticas testadas revelaram influência positiva no desempenho lingüístico dos escolares do meio urbano.
25
Locher, Fabien. ""Le nombre et le temps : la météorologie en France (1830-1880)"." Paris, EHESS, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004EHES0025.
Full textAbstract:
Ce travail de thèse utilise les approches de l'histoire sociale et culuturelle des sciences pour analyser le développement des pratiques et des discours de la météorologie scientifique, en France, de 1830 à 1880. Nous montrons que cette période voit l'émergence d'un nouveau régime de pratiques scientifiques, donnant à la météorologie son identité contemporaine. Un des aspects essentiels étudiés ici sera alors la mise en place, au cours des années 1860, de systèmes technico-scientifiques de prévision du Temps. Mais il s'agit également d'utiliser le cas de la météorologie pour saisir certaines des caractéristiques génériques du "faire science" au XIXème siècle, autour des problématiques touchant à l'observation, à l'usage des nombres, au rôle de l'Opinion publique, et à l'action. Nous montrerons alors que l'acte de "faire science" s'exprime désormais en relation avec l'essor d'une nouvelle Société, industrielle et médiatiqueThis thesis uses the approaches of the social and cultural history of sciences to analyse the development of the scientific meteorology, in France, from 1830 to 1880. We show that this period sees the emergence of a new regime of scientific practices, giving to meteorology its contemporary identity. One of the essential aspects studied here is the development of forecasting systems, during the 1860's. We use also the case of meteorology to seize some of the generic characteritics of the Science in the 19th century. These characteristics are concerning the observation, the use of numbers, the role of the Public opinion, and the notion of "practical science". Then, we show that these characteristics express themselves in relation with the rise of industry and mass medias
26
Lima, Luiz Henrique Mateus. "Centralidades segmentadas : os shopping centers da cidade de São José do Rio Preto/SP /." Presidente Prudente, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/136445.
Full textAbstract:
Orientador: Márcio José CatelanBanca: Maria Encarnação Beltrão Sposito
Banca: Vitor Koiti Miyazaki
Resumo: Passando a fazer parte das cidades brasileiras entre as décadas de 1960 e 1970, os shopping centers se tornaram comuns no país com o passar dos anos, representando uma forma de afastamento das classes que dispõem de um maior poder aquisitivo visando manter à distância os "indesejados", ou seja, das classes que vivem de uma renda inferior e com isso não tem condições de consumir em espaços de consumo com estrutura semelhante. Esses empreendimentos cercados por muros e constantemente vigiados por seguranças treinados ou por câmeras passam a sensação de segurança que as pessoas necessitam dia a dia, e isso resulta da exclusão dos desprivilegiados, a quem eles consideram como perigosos para o convívio. Os shopping representam também, após a sua instalação, o surgimento de novas centralidades nas cidades, sendo que atraem a atenção de novos comerciantes para áreas das cidades. Porém, com o tempo eles podem representar a desvalorização dos centros tradicionais, que perdem o seu valor, bem como o surgimento espaços de consumo orientados e que orientam a segmentação social. Nesta dissertação, analisamos a centralidade gerada a partir dos cinco shopping centers - Riopreto Shopping, Praça Shopping, Plaza Avenida Shopping, Shopping Cidade Norte e Iguatemi Rio Preto - de São José do Rio Preto/SP, revelando as articulações entre as escalas geográficas no âmbito da produção do espaço urbano, assim como as lógicas locacionais que orientam a implantação desses empreendimentos em cidades médias, buscando identificar sua relação com o segmento socioeconômico a que se direcionam...
Abstract: Becoming part of Brazilian cities between the 1960s and 1970s, the shopping malls have become common in the country over the years, representing a form of removal of the classes that have a higher purchasing power to maintain the distance the "unwanted ", or that is, the classes living in a lower income and thus can not afford to consume in consumer spaces with similar structure. These developments surrounded by walls and watched constantly by trained security guards or cameras pass the sense of security that people need every day, and that results from the exclusion of the underprivileged, whom they regard as dangerous to the living. The mall also represent, after installation, the emergence of new downtown in the cities, and attract the attention of new merchants to areas of cities. However, over time they can represent the devaluation of the traditional downtown, which lose their value as well as the emergence of consumer-oriented spaces and guiding social segmentation. In this thesis, we analyze the centrality generated from the five shopping centers - Rio Preto Shopping, Praça Shopping, Plaza Avenida Shopping, Shopping Cidade Norte and Iguatemi Rio Preto - São José do Rio Preto/SP, revealing the links between geographical scales in production of urban space, as well as locational that guide the implementation of these projects in mid-sized cities in order to identify its relationship with socioeconomic segment that target and impacts including the intra-urban scale. With the first shopping center was inaugurated in 1988...
Mestre
27
Faria, Rodrigo Santos de. "Jose de Oliveira Reis, urbanista em construção : uma trajetoria profissional no processo de institucionalização do urbanismo no Brasil (1926-1965/1966)." [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/280241.
Full textAbstract:
Orientador: Cristina MeneguelloTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-09T09:45:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Faria_RodrigoSantosde_D.pdf: 21105509 bytes, checksum: 837240970e75feab4256b19f4dad1ac6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007
Resumo: Estudo da trajetória profissional de José de Oliveira Reis. Formado Engenheiro Civil e Geógrafo pela Escola Politécnica do Rio de Janeiro em 1926, empreendeu um percurso profissional como funcionário público da prefeitura do Rio de Janeiro entre 1933 e 1966 ¿ quando se aposenta como engenheiro do Estado da Guanabara, iniciando também (1965) um trabalho de historiógrafo das administrações municipais do Rio de Janeiro ¿ formando-se urbanista no próprio processo de institucionalização do urbanismo nas administrações municipais brasileiras, pelo lugar profissional da engenharia. O trabalho analisa esta sua trajetória de funcionário público engenheiro-urbanista em seus dois principais lugares institucionais: a chefia da Comissão do Plano da Cidade do Rio de Janeiro entre 1937 e 1945, e a direção do Departamento de Urbanismo da Prefeitura do Rio de Janeiro entre 1945 e 1963. Neste período de atuação no Departamento, fundamentalmente vinculado aos debates urbanísticos arrolados no âmbito do Movimento Municipalista Brasileiro. Entretanto, o trabalho não está limitado ao trabalho que José de Oliveira Reis realizou na prefeitura do Rio de Janeiro. Um conjunto de deslocamentos institucionais associados à importantes processos de contínua construção do seu pensamento urbanístico foram fundamentais para o estudo da sua trajetória profissional: Comissão de Obras Novas do Abastecimento de Águas de São, Plano Diretor de Ribeirão Preto, o Plano da Cidade de Vera Cruz ¿ Futura Capital do Brasil, o Plano Urbano da Cidade Anexa à Base Naval de Aratu-Salvador
Abstract: This study comprehends the professional trajectory of José de Oliveira Reis. Civil Engineer and Geographer graduated at Escola Politécnica do Rio de Janeiro in 1926, worked as public server at Rio de Janeiro city administration from 1933 to 1966 ¿ when he retires as the State of Gaunabara engineer and also begins an historian work about the city administrations of Rio de Janeiro (1965) ¿ he becomes a city planner playing an important role at the very process of institutionalization of the city planning practice within the Brazilian city administrations as an professional engineer. This study analyses this city planner/engineer professional trajectory at his main institutional posts: Head of the City of Rio de Janeiro City Plan Commission between the years of 1937 to 1945, and the direction of the City Planning Department of the city of Rio de Janeiro from 1945 to 1963. At this period while working at the department he was intrinsically involved at the city planning debates within the Municipality Brazilian Movement. However, this study is not limited to his participation in City Administration of the city of Rio de Janeiro. A set of institutional dislocations associated to important process of continuous construction of his urban thinking were fundamental to the study of his professional career: New Enterprises for Water Supply of São Paulo Commission, City of Ribeirão Preto Master Plan, City of Vera Cruz Master Plan ¿ future Brazil¿s Capital, and the Aratu-Salvador Naval Base city Master Plan
Doutorado
Politica, Memoria e Cidade
Doutor em História
28
Dofková, Jekaterina. "Avantgarda 20.-30. let - Praha a Moskva." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-242846.
Full textAbstract:
The relationship between Czech and Russian avantgarde has not been properly examined, therefore the aim of this research was to understand the real facts and uncover “ the blind spots“ connected with the specific development of avantgarde architecture in Czechoslovakia and Soviet Union. A comprehensive and moreless thorough detailed reconstruction of the interwar period has been created with the help of comparative and historiographic analysis. This period used to be interpreted quite contrarily under the political pressure of the Soviet regime. The thesis analyses the influence of the political regime on architecture, determines the reflection of the events in the Soviet Union on the opinions of Czechoslovak architects by means of testimonies about mutual contacts, mutual criticism and cooperation in the sphere of architecture. The thesis brings and concludes new information regarding Czech architects who were designing and working in the Soviet Union. The research is based on archive documents, articles from specialized contemporary magazines and debates between Czech and Russian architects.
29
Askander, Mikael. "Modernitet och intermedialitet i Erik Asklunds tidiga romankonst." Doctoral thesis, Växjö universitet, Institutionen för humaniora, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-386.
Full textAbstract:
Modernitet och intermedialitet is the first major study of the Swedish modernist writer Erik Asklund (1908-1980) and his works. The thesis consists of an introductory chapter and three close readings of Asklund’s early novels Kvinnan är stor (The Woman is Great, 1931), Lilla land (A Small Country, 1933), and Fanfar med fem trumpeter (A Fanfare with Five Trumpets, 1934). In these novels, Asklund depicts modernity in Sweden in the 1930’s. Exploring the modernity of the 1930’s in Asklund’s novels, especially the contemporary media situation turns out to be one of the most important aspects. Asklund wrote stories about film, music and various forms of visual culture, (photography, for instance). These different forms of art and media play an important role for Asklund’s writings, not only thematically, but also narationally. In my analyses, I put forward different theoretical aspects of intermediality. In this context, the ideas of Werner Wolf have been especially useful to my examinations of the intermedial aspects in Asklund’s works. In the novel Kvinnan är stor, Asklund tells the story about the young woman Lydia, who moves from the countryside to the big city of Stockholm. She then learns to decode the modern urban society, and becomes a modern woman. In Kvinnan är stor, intermediality is expressed mainly through various connections to film and photography. The modernization of Sweden in the early 20th century was much a question of the countryside becoming modern. In Lilla land, Asklund depicts this process. The novel is one of the first works ever focusing the forming of the Swedish welfare state project. The story is told in a cinematic or filmical way. The third novel to be analysed in the thesis is Fanfar med fem trumpeter. This is one of the first Swedish jazz novels. Asklund tells the story about five young unemployed men in Stockholm who form a jazz orchestra, and make a career. The novels characters experience everyday life as “medialized”; they compare reality with music, film, and photography. These novels, as well as all Asklund’s writings from the 1930’s, are important contributions to the “story about Sweden becoming a modern country”. This “story” consists of the novels, short stories and poems written in the early decades of the 20th century in Sweden.
30
Rodrigues, Joana Filipa Marques. "Visões de Lisboa (1854-1930) : Alfredo de Andrade e Piérre Joseph Pézerat." Master's thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/13686.
Full textAbstract:
Durante o período de Oitocentos observam-se em Lisboa algumas alterações significativas do
espaço urbano e dos costumes de quem o habitava. Provocando um aumento das propostas e projetos
a serem apresentados. Grande parte destes planos nunca chega a ser realizada, mas tinham em
comum a previsão de crescimento da cidade baseando-se no sonho de ver Lisboa transformar-se à
imagem de outras capitais europeias, nomeadamente Paris haussmaniano.
Numa tentativa de melhoramento, embelezamento, e aformoseamento da cidade de Lisboa,
vários foram os planos apresentados, como os de Alfredo de Andrade e de Piérre Joseph Pézerat, que
nos apresentam as suas visões de uma Lisboa transformada, monumental, moderna e cosmopolita.
Estas duas visões apresentadas para a cidade de Lisboa, à semelhança de muitos outros
planos, mostram-nos o desejo de que Lisboa se desenvolva ao longo da margem do Tejo, revitalizando
a sua ligação com este, ao mesmo tempo que crescia e ganhava terrenos para norte.During the nineteenth century it was observed in Lisbon some significant changes in the urban space and customs of the people who inhabited it. This led to an increase in proposals and projects to be presented. Most of these plans were never performed. They had in common the fact of providing the city's growth based on the dream of seeing Lisbon to become the image of other European capitals, including Haussmann’s Paris. In an attempt to improvement, beautification and embellishment of Lisbon, several were the plans, such as Alfredo Andrade and Piérre Joseph Pézerat, that present us their views of Lisbon transformed, monumental, modern and cosmopolitan These two views presented to the city of Lisbon, like many other plans, show us the hope that Lisbon will develop along the side of the Tagus, revitalizing its connection with the river, while growing up and gaining land to the north.
31
"Território e desigualdades: análise espacial intra-urbana no estudo da dinâmica de exclusão/inclusão social no espaço urbano em São José dos Campos." Tese, Arquivo URLib de Teses e Dissertações do INPE, 2002. http://bibdigital.sid.inpe.br/rep-/sid.inpe.br/marciana/2003/04.14.11.49.
Full text
32
Auer, Stefan Josef [Verfasser]. "3D synthetic aperture radar simulation for interpreting complex urban reflection scenarios / Stefan Josef Auer." 2011. http://d-nb.info/1011185563/34.
Full text
33
"Análise orientada a objetos de imagens de satélites de alta resolução espacial aplicada à classificação de cobertura do solo no espaço intra-urbano: o caso de São José dos Campos." Tese, Arquivo URLib de Teses e Dissertações do INPE, 2005. http://bibdigital.sid.inpe.br/rep-/sid.inpe.br/MTC-m13@80/2005/11.23.13.40.
Full text
34
Švecová, Zborníková Lenka. "Ilegální skupina okolo Karla Nesnídala jako součást sokolského odboje v kraji Hradec Králové." Master's thesis, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-408673.
Full textAbstract:
The topics of the thesis are the life stories of members of the Czechoslovak Sokol Community in the division VII. Hradec Králové, Karel Nesnídal, Josef Urban, Antonín Stiehl, František Weihrauch and Václav Válek after the Nazis involuntary terminated this organization on 8th October 1941. The aim of the thesis is to analyze the origin and structure of the Sokol resistance organization JINDRA, its activities in illegality (code names, passwords, specific encryption system), and to map the fate of these actors after contact with František Pecháček and follow-up connection with the group S21B and the paratrooper group Silver A. The work also deals with uncovering the organization after the arrest of Ladislav Vaněk, head of the JINDRA Group for Bohemia and Moravia, who decided to cooperate with the Gestapo to provide the secret German police the information about other members of the group and its content. The second part of the thesis deals with the arrest and imprisonment of Sokol officials, their conviction to death (Karel Nesnídal and other resistance fighters, leaders and officials of individual divisions) and to the special treatment (Urban, Válek, Weihrauch a Stiehl). The conclusion of the work is divided into the execution of Karel Nesnídal in the Plötzensee prison in Berlin, the death of his...
35
Tyler, John. "A Pragmatic Standard of Legal Validity." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-2012-05-10885.
Full textAbstract:
American jurisprudence currently applies two incompatible validity standards to determine which laws are enforceable. The natural law tradition evaluates validity by an uncertain standard of divine law, and its methodology relies on contradictory views of human reason. Legal positivism, on the other hand, relies on a methodology that commits the analytic fallacy, separates law from its application, and produces an incomplete model of law.
These incompatible standards have created a schism in American jurisprudence that impairs the delivery of justice. This dissertation therefore formulates a new standard for legal validity. This new standard rejects the uncertainties and inconsistencies inherent in natural law theory. It also rejects the narrow linguistic methodology of legal positivism.
In their stead, this dissertation adopts a pragmatic methodology that develops a standard for legal validity based on actual legal experience. This approach focuses on the operations of law and its effects upon ongoing human activities, and it evaluates legal principles by applying the experimental method to the social consequences they produce. Because legal history provides a long record of past experimentation with legal principles, legal history is an essential feature of this method.
This new validity standard contains three principles. The principle of reason requires legal systems to respect every subject as a rational creature with a free will. The principle of reason also requires procedural due process to protect against the punishment of the innocent and the tyranny of the majority. Legal systems that respect their subjects' status as rational creatures with free wills permit their subjects to orient their own behavior. The principle of reason therefore requires substantive due process to ensure that laws provide dependable guideposts to individuals in orienting their behavior.
The principle of consent recognizes that the legitimacy of law derives from the consent of those subject to its power. Common law custom, the doctrine of stare decisis, and legislation sanctioned by the subjects' legitimate representatives all evidence consent.
The principle of autonomy establishes the authority of law. Laws must wield supremacy over political rulers, and political rulers must be subject to the same laws as other citizens. Political rulers may not arbitrarily alter the law to accord to their will.
Legal history demonstrates that, in the absence of a validity standard based on these principles, legal systems will not treat their subjects as ends in themselves. They will inevitably treat their subjects as mere means to other ends. Once laws do this, men have no rest from evil.