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1

Banker, Ashima. "Sustainable Urban Land Development." Academic Research Community publication 3, no. 2 (May 1, 2019): 186. http://dx.doi.org/10.21625/archive.v3i2.510.

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Rapid Urbanisation trends worldwide has resulted in 54% of the world population living in urban areas, in 2014 from 39%, in 1980. As per 2014 Revision of World Population Prospects, UN, 2014, India & China are expected to be the largest contributors to the estimated increase in urban population till 2050. Most of the grunt of the population growth is going to be seen on big cities or mega-cities, with Asia to struggle most with estimated 60% of the megacities by 2025, most of them across India and China (13th annual edition of DemographiaWorld Urban Areas, 2017).Amongst the various challenges faced by these megacities, providing developed land (i.e. land with access toinfrastructure facilities) for future developments and city infrastructure within the limited funds available with the city & state governments, is a major one. Indian cities, due to limited funds often face delays in infrastructure development (due to high costs of land acquisition) resulting in haphazard development.Land acquisition for industrial, urban and infrastructure development has always been a contentious subject. For land development – land acquisition and land pooling are the two methods adopted in land acquisition process. Land acquisition is carried out under act (LAA), while land pooling is carried out using the provision of related town planning schemes like in the Gujarat. A public private partnership mode plays an important role in the land acquisition and in development of Land.This study attempts to analyse the mechanisms followed under the two methods and the benefits of each. It also recommends mechanism to provide for larger pockets of developed land to be used by the Urban Local Bodies for public purposes, generate revenue and provide for additional development provisions for the developers (for larger public good). The suggested tools & recommendations will in addition to cutting the cost of acquiring land will fetch capital to the project that would make the project self financed and self sustaining, releasing the financial pressure from the Urban Local Body.
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2

Bondarev, Boris, Sergey Nosov, Oleg Antipov, and Lusine Papikian. "Urban land use planning within the system of sustainable urban development management." E3S Web of Conferences 110 (2019): 02001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911002001.

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Agricultural and forest lands near settlements are main reserve for expansion of urban areas. Thus, among 148.5 thousand hectares of lands added to Moscow city territory in 2012, 72.2 thousand hectares or 48% were occupied by agricultural and forest lands. Urban areas are characterized by excessively high intensity of land use, land depletion, deterioration in environmental quality and decline in sustainability of urban development. The paper presents the results of analysis of urban land use planning system in the interests of sustainable development of urban territories. The object of the study is the land that is part of Moscow, which is planned to be developed in the coming decades. The authors propose an algorithm for urban development of such areas, which takes into account the quality of land. Design calculations for areas under development were carried out for Shchapovskoye settlement in New Moscow as an example. In addition, the paper covers aspects of land management when developing agricultural land within cities. The authors developed a classification of agricultural land according to a criterion of “suitability for urban development”. The suggested classification has been applied to achieve the objectives of planning urban land use development, determining the order of construction on agricultural lands within the system of sustainable urban development management.
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3

Gemeda, Bedane S., Birhanu G. Abebe, and Giuseppe T. Cirella. "Urban land speculation: model development." Property Management 38, no. 5 (July 9, 2020): 613–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pm-01-2020-0007.

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PurposeThe aim of the research is to examine the role of property tax in land and building administration and to develop a dynamic model. The paper investigates the extent to which local governments take advantage of property tax in generating revenue and encouraging certain life cycle assessment-oriented land and building speculation patterns in Shashemene, Ethiopia.Design/methodology/approachThe study was conducted using case study and survey research strategies. Shashemene's administrative area (i.e. specific to four peri-urban villages) was purposively selected as the case study area. A combination of different data collection instruments was employed: questionnaires and field observation. Moreover, an extensive survey of owners of undeveloped land and building, throughout the study area, was conducted. Multiple regression analysis was applied to the analyzed data as well as the use of dynamic modeling of land and building via qualitative and numerical analysis of property.FindingsResults indicate that speculators will hold land and building for a marginal period only if the difference between present net rates of return exceeds the difference between discounted expected percent return.Practical implicationsThis paper provides a simple model to recognize the optimum length of time to hold a parcel of land and building from the market by land speculators.Originality/valueThe introduction and potential implementation of dynamics modeling to the local government calls for controlling speculation that has resulted in local revenue enhancement.
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4

Camagni, Roberto. "Urban development and control on urban land rents." Annals of Regional Science 56, no. 3 (January 12, 2016): 597–615. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00168-015-0733-6.

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5

Petrakovska, Оlga, and Mariia Mykhalova. "SOURCES OF FINANCING URBAN LAND DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE." Urban development and spatial planning, no. 77 (May 24, 2021): 388–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2021.77.388-397.

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The article considers the sources of financing the development of urban lands in Ukraine. The authors allocated private investments and funds from the state and local budgets. This article considers only the sources of state funding for urban development. Local taxes, including property tax, and land tax, are discussed in more detail. In addition to the above sources, there was a share participation in Ukraine - the only type of direct payment to local budgets aimed at infrastructure development, which has been abolished since 2021. The role of all stakeholders (executive authorities, local governments and territorial communities, investors, land owners / users, business) in the development of urban lands is analysed. The list of stakeholders involved in the process of regulating land development proves that it is a complex process that can only be ensured through the implementation of a targeted strategy by public authorities and the participation of all stakeholders concerned. Today in Ukraine there are no models of direct financing for the development of facilities that ensure the livelihood of the urban population and the needs of the industry. Funds available to local governments come from local taxes and are distributed to various aspects of urban development.
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6

Miceli, Thomas J., C. F. Sirmans, and Geoffrey K. Turnbull. "Land Ownership Risk and Urban Development." Journal of Regional Science 43, no. 1 (February 2003): 73–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9787.00290.

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7

Ambrose, Brent W. "Forced Development and Urban Land Prices." Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics 30, no. 3 (April 20, 2005): 245–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11146-005-6406-y.

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8

Wei, Yehua. "Urban land use transformation and determinants of urban land use size in China." GeoJournal 30, no. 4 (August 1993): 435–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00807224.

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9

Ding, Chengri, and Xingshuo Zhao. "Land market, land development and urban spatial structure in Beijing." Land Use Policy 40 (September 2014): 83–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2013.10.019.

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10

Pond, Bruce, and Maurice Yeates. "RURAL/URBAN LAND CONVERSION II: IDENTIFYING LAND IN TRANSITION TO URBAN USE." Urban Geography 15, no. 1 (January 1, 1994): 25–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2747/0272-3638.15.1.25.

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11

Manona, C. W. "Land tenure in an urban area∗." Development Southern Africa 4, no. 3 (August 1987): 569–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03768358708439344.

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12

Putri, Dewangga Megaloka, Kuswanto Nurhadi, and Erma Fitria Rini. "THE CORRELATION BETWEEN LANDUSE CHANGES WITH ROAD DENSITY IN URBAN FRINGE SOUTH SURAKARTA." Region: Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perencanaan Partisipatif 7, no. 2 (June 8, 2017): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/region.v7i2.11572.

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<em>From time to time the poplulation growth effect on the needs-of-lands. The growth of the city affect the changes of the sub-urban in a phisycal and activities. It arises as a result from the need-for-land that already not able to be fullfiled by the city Itself. Eventually, lands in the sub-urban transformed which previously dominated by non-built-up land turn into built-up land. The movements from sub-urban to city also increased. The feeder roads between sub-urban and the city gets more dense. The study aims to review developments on the land use and density of roads in the period of time between 2010 Until 2016 and the correlation between land use development and density of roads. This research is using deductive method and ordinal regression analysis techniques. The datas that be used are primary data obtained through field observation and secondary data through study documents. The result shows the correlation between the land use development and density urban roads in the South urban fringe in the Surakarta city</em>
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13

Li, Jihong, Rongxu Qiu, Kaiming Li, and Wei Xu. "Informal Land Development on the Urban Fringe." Sustainability 10, no. 2 (January 9, 2018): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10010128.

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14

Larsson, Gerhard. "Land readjustment: A tool for urban development." Habitat International 21, no. 2 (June 1997): 141–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0197-3975(96)00059-8.

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15

Firman, T. "Major issues in Indonesia's urban land development." Land Use Policy 21, no. 4 (October 2004): 347–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2003.04.002.

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16

Kauko, Tom, Nikolai Siniak, and Sabina Źróbek. "Sustainable Land Development In An Urban Context." Real Estate Management and Valuation 23, no. 3 (September 1, 2015): 110–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/remav-2015-0030.

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Abstract It can be argued that sustainable urban land development depends on the long-term viability and management success of local economic development. It can be further argued that here, economic sustainability is the key. This would furthermore signify a paradigm change to long-term administrative behavior (via an institutional approach), long-term market behavior (heterodox economics approach), and human behavior in actors’ consumption and location choices (behavioral approach). This article examines two criteria within this discourse: innovativeness and social cohesion. In doing so, it proposes a framework for empirical analysis where it is suggested that western, post-socialist and low developed cases choose different strategies due to their different starting points.
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17

SHOUP, DONALD C. "THE OPTIMAL TIMING OF URBAN LAND DEVELOPMENT." Papers in Regional Science 25, no. 1 (January 14, 2005): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1435-5597.1970.tb01476.x.

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18

Mincyte, Diana, Monica J. Casper, and CL Cole. "Sports, Environmentalism, Land Use, and Urban Development." Journal of Sport and Social Issues 33, no. 2 (April 6, 2009): 103–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0193723509335690.

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19

Gregory, T. "Urbanisation, agricultural development, and land allocation." Habitat International 19, no. 1 (January 1995): 140–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0197-3975(95)90019-5.

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20

Adam, Achamyeleh Gashu. "Land readjustment as an alternative land development tool for peri-urban areas of Ethiopia." Property Management 33, no. 1 (February 16, 2015): 36–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pm-05-2013-0034.

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Purpose – The rapid urban population growth in Ethiopia is causing an increasing demand for urban land, which primarily tends to be supplied by expropriation of peri-urban land. The process of urban development in Ethiopia is largely criticized for forced displacement and disruption of the peri-urban local community. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to introduce how Ethiopia’s urban development system could be built on the participatory and inclusive approaches of land acquisition. Design/methodology/approach – The study has employed questionnaire survey results, focus group discussion with panel of experts and previous research reports to examine the peri-urban situations and then to show why an alternative land development approach is needed to be introduced in the urban land development system of Ethiopia. Desk review on land readjustment was also made to explore best lessons from other countries applicable to the peri-urban contexts of Ethiopia. Findings – This study has explored that land readjustment is potentially an appropriate land development tool to alleviate peri-urban land development limitations in Ethiopia. Practical implications – Researchers, policy makers and government bodies that are interested in peri-urban land would appreciate and consider implementing the adapted land readjustment model as an alternative land development tool. Consequently, the local peri-urban landholders’ rights would be protected and maintained in the process of urbanization. Originality/value – Although land readjustment has the potential to achieve participatory peri-urban land development, awareness of the method in the Ethiopian urban land development system is inadequate. This study contributes to fill this gap and create an insight into the basic conditions for the adaption of the tool.
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21

Capozza, Dennis R., and Yuming Li. "Optimal Land Development Decisions." Journal of Urban Economics 51, no. 1 (January 2002): 123–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/juec.2001.2240.

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22

Merrens, Roy. "Port Authorities as Urban Land Developers." Articles 17, no. 2 (August 6, 2013): 92–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1017654ar.

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Port authorities have been important presences in Canada's port cities, playing major roles in determining the physical form and land-use functions of urban waterfront lands. Their formative roles warrant attention from scholars concerned with the city-building process in Canada. This study focuses upon one such body, The Toronto Harbour Commissioners, and how and why it has functioned as a land development agency. An analysis of the commissions Outer Harbour project between 1912 and 1968 shows the commissions central concern with land development: ostensibly presented as a harbour facility, the project was actually intended to be a key component in the commissions proposed redevelopment of Toronto's central waterfront for profitable commercial and residential use. The project also reveals the significance of landfilling in the commissions urban development role, and, incidentally, explains the existence of the three-mile artificial headland projecting out into Lake Ontario from Toronto's waterfront. The role of the commission as a development agency is explained in terms of its original 1911 mandate, which in turn reflects the intentions of the Toronto Board of Trade, the body that had led the drive to create the commission.
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23

Tang, Zhanzhong, Zengxiang Zhang, Lijun Zuo, Xiao Wang, Shunguang Hu, and Zijuan Zhu. "Spatial Econometric Analysis of the Relationship between Urban Land and Regional Economic Development in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Coordinated Development Region." Sustainability 12, no. 20 (October 14, 2020): 8451. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12208451.

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Against the background of coordinated development of the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region, it is of great significance to quantitatively reveal the contribution rate of the influencing factors of urban land for optimizing the layout of urban land across regions and innovating the inter-regional urban land supply linkage. However, the interaction effects and spatial effects decomposition have not been well investigated in the existing research studies on this topic. In this study, based on the cross-sectional data in 2015 and using the spatial lag model, spatial error model and spatial Durbin model, we analyzed the relationship between urban land and regional economic development at the county level in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region. The results show that: (1) there are endogenous interaction effects of urban land, and the growth of urban land in a county will drive the corresponding growth of urban land in neighboring counties; (2) the local population, average wages, highway mileage density, and actual utilization of foreign capital have positive effects on the scale of urban land in local and neighboring counties; local GDP in the secondary/tertiary sector and the urbanization rate have positive effects on local urban land scale, but negative effects on the urban land scale of neighboring counties; (3) the contribution degree of the direct effect is ranked as follows: GDP in the secondary/tertiary sector > total population > urbanization rate. The order of factors with a significant spatial spillover effect on the scale of urban land in neighboring counties is as follows: average wages > total population > highway mileage density. The GDP in secondary/tertiary sector, population, and urbanization rate are the main influencing factors for the scale of urban land at the county level in the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region. It is an important finding that average wages are the most prominent among the spatial spillovers. We should attach importance to the spillover effect of geographic space and construct an urban spatial pattern coordinated with economic development.
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24

Pond, Bruce, and Maurice kutes. "RURAL/URBAN LAND CONVERSION III: A TECHNICAL NOTE ON LEADING INDICATORS OF URBAN LAND DEVELOPMENT." Urban Geography 15, no. 3 (April 1994): 207–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2747/0272-3638.15.3.207.

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25

Sangameswaran, Priya. "Land from wetland." Contributions to Indian Sociology 52, no. 3 (August 12, 2018): 283–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0069966718785221.

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The notion of an urban frontier involves the idea of a border between areas based on differences along various axes such as the nature and degree of development and what constitutes the urban. Cities often draw upon such frontier regions for a variety of resources, of which, land is perhaps the most crucial. This article focuses on a ‘frontier’ in the city of Kolkata in eastern India—the East Kolkata Wetlands (EKW)—and the different meanings that land takes on there. While the creation of ‘new’ land is facilitated by the material properties and definitional ambiguities of the wetlands, the absorption of the land into standard processes of urbanisation is resisted by invoking ideas of nature. However, the conceptualisation of nature in this case is a functional one that does not do justice to the diversity of livelihood options and development trajectories possible in frontier lands. The article ends with some brief reflections on the specificities of the EKW as an urban frontier, the relationship between development and environmental protection and the possibilities in reimagining the future of frontier lands.
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Festus, Ibimilua Adewale, Ibimilua Foyeke Omoboye, and Ogundare Babatope Andrew. "Urban Sprawl: Environmental Consequence of Rapid Urban Expansion." Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH) 5, no. 6 (June 14, 2020): 110–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v5i6.411.

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Urban Sprawl is a disturbing issue to geographers, urban planners and allied professionals in the 21st century. The anxiety is based mainly on the social, political, economic, cultural and environmental consequences of rapid urban growth. Hence, this study examines the reasons for urbanization, as well as encroachment of urban development into the border belt. Next, the study probes into the causes, consequences and adverse effects of uncontrolled infringement and conversion of rural land to urban uses. Likewise, the study investigates the processes of land use development, population expansion and physical growth, as well as their ecological foot prints. Consequently, the study identified the major causes of urban sprawl as rapid population increase, high level of urban development pressure, provision of housing, changes in living standard, as well as technological changes among others. Also, the study found out that urban sprawl is desirable because of the benefits of spread of development, low rent at the periphery, as well as lesser pressure on the environment of the border belt. Also, the effects of urban sprawl were recognized as destruction of the means of livelihood of the rural dwellers at the urban fringe belt, land fragmentation, food scarcity, changes in the ecosystem, environmental pollution, biodiversity loss, as well as loss of wildlife habitat. For the achievement of sustainable urban development in the 21st century and beyond, the study recommends environmental monitoring with the aid of geographic information systems and remote sensing techniques, environmental impact assessment, development control, farm land policy, regulation of land allocation, sustainable land use management, as well as enforcement of planning policies.
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27

Olima, W. H. A., and L. M. Obala. "The effect of existing land tenure systems on urban land development." Habitat International 23, no. 1 (March 1999): 113–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0197-3975(98)00024-1.

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28

Zhu, Jieming. "From Land Use Right to Land Development Right: Institutional Change in China's Urban Development." Urban Studies 41, no. 7 (June 2004): 1249–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0042098042000214770.

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29

Redwood, Mark. "Tenure and Land Markets for Urban Agriculture." Open House International 34, no. 2 (June 1, 2009): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-02-2009-b0002.

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Cities are shaped by many elements, but undoubtedly one of the most significant factors is the urban land market. Urban farmers, often producing food on land with limited or no security of tenure, are exposed to the risk of being evicted in order for land to be used for more profitable uses such as housing development. In the absence of a system of land titling, advocacy groups, or secure tenure, urban farmers are pushed to the margins. It then becomes difficult to support, manage and/or regulate the sector. More importantly, without legal status, most forms of credit are inaccessible to farmers and they must rely on kinship and illicit sources for credit. The influence of land tenure on the security of urban farmers to practice their livelihood is significant. Recent IDRC supported projects suggest that banking systems and economists need to develop a methodology to value lands that are informally controlled by farmers or where there are customary legal systems in place. Moreover, evidence suggests that advocacy groups have manage to increase security and access to land for urban farmers.
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30

Archer, R. W. "Introducing the urban land pooling/readjustment technique into Thailand to improve urban development and land supply." Public Administration and Development 12, no. 2 (May 1992): 155–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pad.4230120204.

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31

Jenkins, D. P. "Peri‐urban land tenure: Problems and prospects." Development Southern Africa 4, no. 3 (August 1987): 582–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03768358708439345.

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32

Marcussplle. "Development on airport land." Australian Planner 43, no. 3 (September 2006): 14–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07293682.2006.9982497.

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33

Nguyen, Phuc, August van Westen, and Annelies Zoomers. "Compulsory land acquisition for urban expansion: livelihood reconstruction after land loss in Hue’s peri-urban areas, Central Vietnam." International Development Planning Review 39, no. 2 (April 2017): 99–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/idpr.2016.32.

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34

Steel, Griet, Femke Van Noorloos, and Kei Otsuki. "Urban Land Grabs in Africa?" Built Environment 44, no. 4 (January 1, 2019): 389–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2148/benv.44.4.389.

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35

Cai, Guoyin, Jinxi Zhang, Mingyi Du, Chaopeng Li, and Shu Peng. "Identification of urban land use efficiency by indicator-SDG 11.3.1." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (December 28, 2020): e0244318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244318.

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Inefficiency in urban land use is one of the problems caused by rapid urbanization. The UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) indicator 11.3.1 is designed to test urban land use efficiency. This study employed geospatial and statistical data to compute land use efficiencies from 1990 to 2015 with five 5-year and ten 15-year intervals in Wukang, center of Deqing County, China. A flowchart was designed to extract the built-up lands from multiple data sources. The produced built-up lands were demonstrated to provide good accuracy by constructing an error matrix between the extracted and manually interpreted built-up lands as classified and reference images, respectively. By using the model provided by UN metadata to calculate SDG 11.3.1, the land use efficiencies from 1990 to 2015 were identified in Wukang. Our results indicate that the land use efficiency in Deqing County center is lower than the average of cities around the world, primarily because our in-situ study focused on a county center with larger rural regions than urban areas. Over the long term, urban land use becomes denser as the population grows, which will have a positive impact on the sustainability of urban development. This work is helpful for the local government to balance urban land consumption and population growth.
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Roast, Asa. "Peri-Urban China. Land use, growth, and integrated urban-rural development." Eurasian Geography and Economics 60, no. 5 (September 3, 2019): 643–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15387216.2019.1669475.

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37

Linkous, Evangeline R. "Transfer of development rights and urban land markets." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 49, no. 5 (January 5, 2017): 1122–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0308518x16686794.

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Transfer of development rights (TDR) is seen as an important tool for land use planning, in large part because it leverages market mechanisms. TDR extends market concepts used primarily in emissions trading programs to the arena of land use. However, with the exception of a handful of success stories, TDR programs generate few transfers. Although researchers generally attribute the weak performance of TDR to program design flaws, this study demonstrates that the unique conditions presented by urban land markets explain, in part, why TDR programs often underperform. I present a case study of a TDR program in Sarasota, Florida, to address two questions. First, what attributes of urban land markets may impact TDR program design and outcomes? Second, is TDR a planning tool that can achieve desired planning goals, given the conditions of land markets? I find that the unique features of land markets—specifically (1) the sensitivity of development to timing; (2) imperfect information, uncertainty, and speculative activity; (3) unique features of land; (4) the limited number of buyers and sellers; and (5) the development orientation of urban political and planning institutions—distort the market for transferable development rights. The Sarasota case demonstrates how local land market characteristics contributed to a set of incremental program design and implementation decisions that, in sum, amounted to significant departures from fundamental program principles and mechanisms. These resulted in imperfect market conditions and rendered the TDR program ineffective.
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Owusu Ansah, Barikisa, and Uchendu Eugene Chigbu. "The Nexus between Peri-Urban Transformation and Customary Land Rights Disputes: Effects on Peri-Urban Development in Trede, Ghana." Land 9, no. 6 (June 5, 2020): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land9060187.

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Typically, peri-urban areas are havens and vulnerable receptors of customary land rights (CLRs) disputes due to the intrusion of urban activities or an uncoordinated mix of both. Although it is a dictum that CLRs cause setbacks to socioeconomic and spatial development, there seems to be a paucity of empirical studies on the effects of the CLRs disputes on the development of peri-urban areas, especially in developing countries, such as Ghana. This study addresses this issue by establishing a link between peri-urban transformation and emerging CLRs disputes, while assessing the effects of these disputes on the development of peri-urban areas. The study adopted a problem-centered mixed methods approach with a focus on the case of Trede, a town in Ghana transitioning from rural to urban status. Findings reveal that the changes leading to enhancing of peri-urban transformation are also the same changes inducing CLRs disputes in the area. It was found that the implementation of a local land use plan is a critical driver of CLRs disputes in Trede. A land-use plan implemented as a major step in converting rural lands into urban plots, triggered tenurial changes, land market development, high land values, loss of agricultural land, etc., which become recipes for the CLRs disputes in the study area. These CLRs disputes have hatched detrimental consequences on the economic, social, and physical developmental trajectories of Trede. As a way forward, the study proposes measures for peri-urban land management and CLRs dispute prevention.
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39

Gebremichael, Brightman. "Heartrending or Uplifting: The Ethiopian Urban Land Tenure System Reform and Its Reflection on Tenure Security of Permit Holders." Journal of Developing Societies 33, no. 3 (August 22, 2017): 291–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0169796x17716995.

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In this article, I reflect on the implication of the urban land tenure systems of the three political regimes of Ethiopia on the objective element of land tenure security of urban landholders, particularly, permit holders. The objective element of land tenure security can be assessed in terms of clarity and breadth, duration, assurance, and enforceability of land rights. On these foundations, I argue that the objective element of tenure security of urban landholders in Ethiopia has been reduced with each subsequent regime. The Imperial regime’s urban land tenure system affected the objective land tenure security of urban landholders in terms of enforceability of land rights—particularly limiting the right to appeal to a presumably independent court of law with regard to the amount of compensation awarded for the loss of land rights through expropriation. The Derg regime’s urban land tenure system, on the other hand, had narrowed the breadth of land rights to possessory right; it introduced other grounds in addition to expropriation, by which a landholder could lose his land rights, it adopted a vague and broad understanding of “public purpose” for expropriation, and it introduced a compensation scheme that left a landholder compensated inadequately; and it totally prohibited bringing a legal action in presumably an independent court of law against the government. Even more, the post-1991 urban land tenure system has perpetuated the objective land tenure insecurity of permit holders by making the land rights unclear until the enactment of regulation; and to be valid for a definite period of time by mandatorily demanding its conversion to lease system.
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40

Buxton, Michael, and Elizabeth Taylor. "Urban Land Supply, Governance and the Pricing of Land." Urban Policy and Research 29, no. 1 (December 22, 2010): 5–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08111146.2011.537605.

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41

Wang, Zhenbo. "Land Spatial Development Based on Carrying Capacity, Land Development Potential, and Efficiency of Urban Agglomerations in China." Sustainability 10, no. 12 (December 10, 2018): 4701. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10124701.

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The Chinese government is undergoing a major reform. The current core task of new Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR) is to establish a national territorial spatial planning system (NTSPS). Urban agglomeration has become a main body in NTSPS. China’s new urbanization strategy identified 19 key development areas of urban agglomerations (UA), but the land development path is not clear. Due to the lack of research on the land development intensity evaluation (LDIE) of urban agglomerations, this study applied a GIS-based, multi-criteria method for LDIE to the Shandong Peninsular urban agglomeration (SPUA). Evaluation indices were determined for three factors (development intensity, supporting capacity, and utilization efficiency) that comprise the discriminant model of the three-dimensional matrix method, which was used to establish the method for this topic and demonstrate the accuracy of the land spatial development intensity. This empirical study on the SPUA indicated that, overall, the average indices for development intensity, supporting capacity, and utilization efficiency in the study area are 0.40, 0.34, and 0.55, respectively. Using the three-dimensional matrix discrimination model, three zones of development intensity were identified: key, stable, and restricted development zones. The threshold values for construction land growth in the eight cities of the SPUA were obtained. The findings provide a theoretical reference and guide for the practical application of LDIE as well as a scientific basis for sustainable land development and utilization.
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42

van Noorloos, Femke, Christien Klaufus, and Griet Steel. "Land in urban debates: Unpacking the grab–development dichotomy." Urban Studies 56, no. 5 (September 11, 2018): 855–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042098018789019.

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On the heels of the rural ‘land grab’ debate, the ongoing urban transition combined with large-scale urban infrastructure investments and land scarcity forces us to also pay more attention to issues of land in urban discussions. Yet how can we conceptualise land-related problems in order to connect and integrate rural and urban debates in overarching discussions of development? In this commentary, we argue for moving beyond the directly visible outcomes and presumed ‘culprits’ of land investments by critically analysing indirect and long-term effects of land acquisitions on people’s livelihoods as well as the differentiation of these effects for different actors. We propose three specific arguments to disentangle the grab–development dichotomy: 1) placing a focus on the sequential chain of effects of displacement; 2) paying more attention to the ambivalent roles and contradictory interests of different actors; and 3) taking the three-dimensional aspects of land development into account.
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43

Jones, C. "Urban Regeneration, Property Development, and the Land Market." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 14, no. 2 (June 1996): 269–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c140269.

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The author examines the interactions between the process of grant aid to property developers for urban regeneration projects and the operation of land markets. He begins with a brief overview of this financial support, in which the basic principles of this assistance are set out. The author's principal purpose is to assess the fundamental input assumptions behind the public support of these projects. As a prerequisite he outlines the nature of the property-development decisionmaking process. In the subsequent analysis of the funding-appraisal process of urban regeneration projects he considers a number of issues about the level of the developer's profit, land values, and the value of completed projects. In conclusion the author makes an overall assessment of the approach to grant aid for urban regeneration.
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44

Gal, Yoav, and Efrat Hadas. "Land allocation: Agriculture vs. urban development in Israel." Land Use Policy 31 (March 2013): 498–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2012.08.013.

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45

Kay, Dianne H. "Forum: Cemetery Relocation: Emerging Urban Land Development Issue." Journal of Urban Planning and Development 124, no. 1 (March 1998): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9488(1998)124:1(1).

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46

Moore, James E., and Peter Gordon. "A sequential programming model of urban land development." Socio-Economic Planning Sciences 24, no. 3 (January 1990): 199–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0038-0121(90)90003-p.

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47

Ellson, Richard, and John McDermott. "Zoning uncertainty and the urban land development firm." Journal of Urban Economics 22, no. 2 (September 1987): 209–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0094-1190(87)90042-8.

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48

DENG, F. Frederic. "DEVELOPMENT ZONES AND URBAN LAND REFORM IN CHINA." Asian Geographer 22, no. 1-2 (January 2003): 5–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10225706.2003.9684096.

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49

Ling, Li, and David Isaac. "The Development of Urban Land Policy in China." Property Management 12, no. 4 (December 1994): 12–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02637479410071009.

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50

WU, FULONG. "Land Development, Inequality and Urban Villages in China." International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 33, no. 4 (December 2009): 885–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2427.2009.00935.x.

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