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Journal articles on the topic 'Urban Space Systems'

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1

MIZUNO, Isao. "Time-Space Convergence in Urban Systems." Kodo Keiryogaku (The Japanese Journal of Behaviormetrics) 33, no. 2 (2006): 109–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2333/jbhmk.33.109.

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2

Yang, Byungsun, and Dongkun Lee. "Urban Green Space Arrangement for an Optimal Landscape Planning Strategy for Runoff Reduction." Land 10, no. 9 (2021): 897. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10090897.

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Increased impervious surfaces due to urbanization have reduced evaporation and infiltration into the soil compared with existing natural water cycle systems, which causes various problems, such as urban floods, landslides, and deterioration of water quality. To effectively solve the urban water cycle issue, green infrastructure using urban green space has emerged to reduce runoff and increase evaporation. It has the advantage of restoring the water cycle system of urban areas by complementing the failure of conventional stormwater treatment systems. However, urban areas under high-density deve
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Salvia, Giuseppe, Irene Pluchinotta, Ioanna Tsoulou, Gemma Moore, and Nici Zimmermann. "Understanding Urban Green Space Usage through Systems Thinking: A Case Study in Thamesmead, London." Sustainability 14, no. 5 (2022): 2575. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14052575.

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Urban green spaces provide environmental, economic, societal and health benefits to cities. However, policy and planning interventions aiming to improve usage have often led to unintended consequences, including, in some circumstances, an actual decline in usage. Previous research has identified factors influencing the use of urban green space, more often with a focus on the ‘quality’ and physical features of the space, rather than on the broader social factors. This study aims to unpack the complexity of factors that influence the use of urban green space through the application of Systems Th
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Zhang, Huixin. "Evaluation and Optimization Model of Green Space Ecosystem Services in Urbanization Process." Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management 17, no. 1 (2024): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/86w0rd80.

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In the rapidly advancing wave of urbanization in China, a series of urban environmental problems have gradually surfaced, seriously threatening the quality of life of residents and the sustainable development of cities. In this context, the importance of urban green space ecosystems as the "lungs of the city" is increasingly prominent. Green spaces not only effectively absorb pollutants from the air, regulate urban microclimate, and alleviate the heat island effect, but also provide valuable leisure space and spiritual comfort for urban residents, playing an irreplaceable role in improving cit
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Dinç, Gizem, and Büşra Nur Gök. "Post-Earthquake Urban Planning in Türkiye: Evaluating Disaster Refuge Systems in Hatay and Istanbul." Mimarlık Bilimleri ve Uygulamaları Dergisi (MBUD) 9, no. 2 (2024): 1044–57. https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1573206.

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Countries prone to significant earthquakes often develop disaster refuge and relief urban park systems to enhance urban open green spaces, which serve as temporary shelters for evacuation after seismic events. This paper examines the disaster refuge sites and urban open green space system in the center of Hatay following the February 6, 2023 earthquake. The findings provide insights into the resilience of Turkish cities after seismic events. Subsequently, the refuge sites and green space systems in Istanbul, a metropolis expected to experience a major earthquake, were analyzed in light of the
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Wan, Jixin, and Huosai Shi. "Research on Urban Renewal Public Space Design Based on Convolutional Neural Network Model." Security and Communication Networks 2021 (November 17, 2021): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9504188.

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By establishing a database of urban space cases, machine learning algorithms and deep learning algorithms can be used to train computers to learn how to design urban spaces. Based on the basic concepts of machine learning and deep learning and their procedural logic, this paper explores the generation mode of traffic road network, neighborhood space form, and building function layout of urban space and uses the northern extension of the central green axis of the city as an application case to confirm its feasibility in order to seek a set of artificial intelligence-based urban space generation
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Xhafa, Sonila, and Albana Kosovrasti. "Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in Urban Planning." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 1, no. 1 (2015): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v1i1.p85-92.

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Geographic information systems can be defined as a intelligent tool, to which it relates techniques for the implementation of processes such as the introduction, recording, storage, handling, processing and generation of spatial data. Use of GIS in urban planning helps and guides planners for an orderly development of settlements and infrastructure facilities within and outside urban areas. Continued growth of the population in urban centers generates the need for expansion of urban space, for its planning in terms of physical and social infrastructures in the service of the community, based o
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Ćelić, Jasmin, Bia Mandžuka, Vinko Tomas, and Frane Tadić. "Driver-Centric Urban Route Planning: Smart Search for Parking." Sustainability 16, no. 2 (2024): 856. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16020856.

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With urbanization, there is a growing need for mobility. Challenges for urban drivers include finding available parking spaces. Searching for a parking spot can be a frustrating experience, often time consuming and costly. Also, the increasing number of vehicles on the roads leads to an additional strain on traffic flow, while the search for parking spaces lowers the level of service. In inner cities, vehicles circulate in search of an available parking space, leading to an increase in travel time, fuel consumption, pollutant emissions, and a decrease in traffic safety. The search for a free p
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Xu, Hai, Biao He, Chen Zhang, Haojia Lin, Xi Kuai, and Renzhong Guo. "SmartCityOS: Making Tomorrow Smarter." ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences X-G-2025 (July 14, 2025): 989–94. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-x-g-2025-989-2025.

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Abstract. With the rapid advancement and widespread adoption of information and communication technology, the information space has emerged as the third space, complementing the physical and social spaces to form the ternary space of human society. The coupling of the ternary space promotes urban development, leading to a new paradigm: the smart city, representing the intelligent transformation of cities within the ternary space. Smart cities are giant, open, and complex systems that integrate diverse information systems rather than simply aggregating them. They create a systematic ecosystem o
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MESIĆ, Hrvoje. "SPATIAL HUMANITIES: MAPPING INVISIBLE SLEEPER-SPACES." Lingua Montenegrina 22, no. 2 (2018): 179–209. https://doi.org/10.46584/lm.v22i2.656.

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Proper research into invisible sleeper-spaces and their mapping requires an understanding of the mutual connections between urban space and our collective urban experience. Lefebvre views spatial discourse as a triad linking mental, physical and social standpoints of space that may represent power. Space, according to Foucault, underlies the enforcement of power and social life, while space-shaping should be construed as a mechanism of power through which influence is exerted on society. This necessitates the use of an interdisciplinary approach to explore spatial humanities. Hence, the author
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Güneş, Parla, Tuğba Kütük, and Yeşim Tanrivermiş. "Sustainable Transportation Systems Framework and Spatial Analysis with Fractal Analysis Method." Kent Akademisi 18, no. 2 (2025): 860–77. https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1585779.

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Urban studies vary in their evaluations, but the fractal analysis method has been chosen as a tool to achieve strong results with development of geographical modeling and spatial analysis. Fractal geometry is primarily used to detect difference; measure the complexity dependent on initial conditions of the system; and evaluate interactions between spaces. Since formation of a city consists of different layers, systems, and forms, fractal geometry is preferred for this study. The examination of urban spaces is made possible through spatial analysis. The study measures the effectiveness of spati
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Hodson, Mike, and Andrew McMeekin. "Global technology companies and the politics of urban socio-technical imaginaries in the digital age: Processual proxies, Trojan horses and global beachheads." Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space 53, no. 6 (2021): 1391–411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0308518x211002194.

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In this paper, we take the concept of ‘new urban spaces’ as our jumping off point to engage with the efforts of Alphabet/Google affiliate Sidewalk Labs to cultivate a new integrated digital and infrastructural urban space on the Toronto waterfront. We interrogate the process and politics of imagining this new, digital urban space as an urban socio-technical imaginary. The paper critically examines the central role of ‘big tech’ in producing the urban socio-technical imaginary not as a snapshot but, rather, as a ‘process of becoming’. This processual focus on the role of big tech allows us to d
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Gasparini, Katia. "Digital Hybridisation in Adaptive Textiles for Public Space." Textiles 2, no. 3 (2022): 436–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/textiles2030024.

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Over recent years, many architectural and urban surfaces interact with the environment like a changing skin, adaptable to environmental stimuli. The textile technology appears to be the most suitable to meet the requirement of adaptability to the environment because it can produce changes in shape and colour. Today, this is a possible thanks to textile systems and fibres that are increasingly hi-tech and smart. To make these adaptable systems is a fundamental role in digital technologies and is an important a multidisciplinary approach in every design phase. This article interweaves some of th
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Rao, Yingxue, Yi Zhong, Qingsong He, and Jingyi Dai. "Assessing the Equity of Accessibility to Urban Green Space: A Study of 254 Cities in China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 8 (2022): 4855. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19084855.

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Urban green space has environmental benefits of purifying the air, reducing the heat island effect and providing the social and economic benefits of rest places and social platforms. An integrated and organized green space system is important for fully realizing the positive functions of an urban ecosystem. Previous studies have considered green space supply and demand, but few studies have examined large-scale, diverse and small-scale systems, making it difficult to conduct a comparative study of urban green space accessibility and equity under the same conditions (such as data sources and ca
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15

Habrel, Mykola, and Mykhailo Habrel. "INVARIANTS AND ISOMERS OF URBAN SPACE." Urban development and spatial planning, no. 77 (May 24, 2021): 98–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2021.77.98-112.

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The article assumes that the effectiveness of spatial development of the city largely depends on the analysis and consideration of new properties of space. The phenomena of isomerism and invariance as integral properties of urban space, their connection with other dimensions are studied. The theoretical provisions of the phenomenon of invariance and isomerism for urban planning are comprehended, their essence in relation to the problems of centrism is revealed; the role of urban networks and the dynamism of space; tasks of placing new objects in the complex spatial structure of cities. Approac
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S, Sujitha, Suryagayathri V, Thirisha M[, and Dr B. .Umarani. "IoT Enabled Infrastructure for Peri-Urban Communities." International Scientific Journal of Engineering and Management 04, no. 03 (2025): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.55041/isjem02499.

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Parking occupancy detection is a critical component of modern smart city infrastructure, aimed at optimizing parking space utilization and reducing traffic congestion. This project proposes a computer vision-based solution using OpenCV to detect and monitor parking space occupancy in real-time. The system utilizes image processing techniques to analyze video feeds from surveillance cameras installed in parking lots. By employing background subtraction, contour detection, and object classification algorithms, the system identifies occupied and vacant parking spaces with high accuracy. The propo
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TĂTAR, ALEXANDRU-MARIUS. "SHAPING URBAN SPACE IN ROMANIA. CASE STUDY: THE BISTRIȚA-BECLEAN URBAN AXIS." Revue Roumaine de Géographie / Romanian Journal of Geography 67, no. 1 (2023): 79–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.59277/rrg.2023.1.07.

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This paper analyses the development of the urban axis by shaping urban space. Through this process, the aim is to transform the city to promote urban sustainability transitions. When comparing the socio-economic systems of the Bistrița-Beclean Urban Axis,
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Habrel, Mykola, and Mykhailo Habrel. "CYCLICITY PHENOMENON AND LIFE CYCLE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF URBANIZED SYSTEMS." Urban development and spatial planning, no. 78 (October 29, 2021): 91–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2021.78.91-114.

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The nature of the cyclicity phenomenon and life cycle in the development of urbanized systems is outlined. The paper defines the extent to which the components determine the processes peculiar to cyclical development. To generate the hierarchy of factors causing the cyclicity in urban development, uniqueness of origin, and patterns of urban cycle development, the model of space five-dimensionality and historical context of urban development were used. The space five-dimensionality model is conceptual, its substantiation and interpretation considering the specific tasks contribute to the adjust
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19

CHONDROGIANNI, Dimitra, and Yorgos STEPHANEDES. "Visiting Index: Supporting decision-making on Open Urban Spaces." European Journal of Geography 12, no. 1 (2021): 37–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.48088/ejg.d.cho.12.1.037.050.

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This Open urban space functions as the stage of the city where public life unfolds. These spaces, which provide traffic networks, communication nodes and common spaces for play and relaxation and play a key factor in shaping cities and enhancing urban resilience. Forming and planning urban spaces is a complex and demanding process and, in many cases, the final approved proposal lies upon city decision-makers. Supporting stakeholders to approve plans and regeneration actions creating desirable open spaces, corresponding to urban living needs, seems crucial. In this framework, the research focus
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20

Bai, Hua, Ziwei Li, Hanlong Guo, Haopeng Chen, and Pingping Luo. "Urban Green Space Planning Based on Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems." Remote Sensing 14, no. 17 (2022): 4213. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14174213.

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Urban construction land expansion damages natural ecological patches, changing the relationship between residents and ecological land. This is widespread due to global urbanization. Considering nature and society in urban planning, we have established an evaluation system for urban green space construction to ensure urban development residents’ needs while considering natural resource distribution. This is to alleviate the contradiction of urban land use and realize the city’s sustainable development. Taking the Fengdong New City, Xixian New Area as an example, the study used seven indicators
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de Oliveira Corrêa, Ronaldo, Carmen Rial, and Gilson Leandro Queluz. "The Idea Is for Us to Work Here In The Workshop!: The Re-functionalization Of Artisans’ Economic and Cultural Circuits In Florianopolis, South Brazil." International Review of Social Research 2, no. 1 (2012): 47–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/irsr-2012-0004.

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Abstract: The purpose of the paper is to present and interpret strategies used by urban artisans to (re)functionalize their workshops into showcases where their performances are (re)organized and exhibited. The workshop is presented here as a privileged space where different aesthetic and political, economic and historic experiences (re)construct performances, as well as other systems of artifacts and spatialities. The atelier is understood as architectural space that performatizes globalized scenographies of desire and their fragmentations and overlappings. We conducted an ethnography impregn
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Aksoy, Elif Öztürk, and Pelin Dursun Çebi. "A Conceptual Exploration of Hidden Spatial Layers: Reading Urban-Breccia." Sustainability 16, no. 4 (2024): 1625. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16041625.

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Sustainable urban spaces, from social and cultural perspectives, can be characterized not only by the preservation of the historical cultural structures within them but also by the subjective and collective meanings contributed by the individuals inhabiting these spaces in their daily lives across physical, social, cognitive, and cultural dimensions. Therefore, the planning and construction of socially and culturally sustainable cities is a challenging endeavor due to the intricate and dynamic nature of the urban phenomenon. The main goal of this study is to investigate the meanings of the dif
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Mandour, M. Alaa. "The Urban Merge “Future Urban Place”." Open House International 32, no. 3 (2007): 38–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2007-b0005.

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Within the last decade the media's full potential has been its use as a tool for conception and production of new architecture. What is this new architecture? Is it is really new or it is just a term to describe a transitory fashion development similar to the short lived post-modern flirtations of the 80th? A quick view at some of the buildings being constructed today does certainly suggest that there is a totally different approach to the production and the resultant form of architecture. Traditional methods of architecture conception are being replaced by digital media; a revolt, that many a
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Marcus, Lars, and Johan Colding. "Placing Urban Renewal in the Context of the Resilience Adaptive Cycle." Land 13, no. 1 (2023): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13010008.

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Resilience thinking provides valuable insights into the dynamics of complex adaptive systems. To achieve resilience in urban systems, it can be fruitful to delve into the intricacies of resilience processes. This paper theorizes about how the specific characteristics of resilient systems can be integrated into the spatial design of cities. Emphasizing the importance of the built form and spatial systems in maintaining order within urban processes, we focus on how adaptive renewal cycles can be applied to various systems and dimensions where urban change, adaptation, and renewal occur. The pape
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Li, Hua, Helong Tong, and Xiaoxiang Wang. "The Carbon Effects of the Urban Ecological Recreational System Based on Systems Simulation." Journal of Systems Science and Information 7, no. 2 (2019): 134–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.21078/jssi-2019-134-14.

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Abstract As a major component of urban ecological systems, the urban ecological space is an important carbon pool in the urban carbon circulation. Meanwhile, its special recreational function adds to the complexity of its carbon effects. According to the carbon process and effects of the urban ecological recreational system, the Source-Leakage-Sink-Order (SLSO) framework is proposed as the basis of the four subsystems of the system model. Consisting of 63 parameters, the system dynamics model of urban ecological recreational system is constructed by using VENSIM PLE. Then the urban ecological
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Zhang, Haotian, Chunming Song, Yichao Geng, Zongmu Luo, and Zhilong Chen. "Carbon Neutrality Benefit by Developing Underground Space and Overlying Green Land: Calculation Methodology and Case Study." Buildings 15, no. 1 (2024): 78. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15010078.

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The advancement of ecological civilization has heightened the urgency for urban emission reductions. Currently, there is a significant gap in the quantitative assessment of the carbon neutrality benefit of developing underground space and overlaying urban green land. To address this, this study presents a carbon neutrality benefit assessment model based on building lifecycle theory. The model quantifies the carbon emissions of typical public buildings utilizing aboveground/underground space and assesses the carbon sink impacts of green lands. Notably, it introduces the innovative parameter of
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Alkhafagee, Karrar Hamza, and Dheah Hameed Basee. "Urban Resilience as a Mitigating Mechanism of Urban Change: Insights from Two Case Studies." International Society for the Study of Vernacular Settlements 10, no. 8 (2023): 162–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.61275/isvsej-2023-10-08-12.

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Urban change is inevitable and happens in cities and urban centers. Their land use is continuously modernized because of economic, social, political and demographic factors. However, urban resilience can provide opportunities for social interactions and plays a key role in the development of urban spaces and access to high-quality urban spaces. The link between the urban and regional aspects and social, economic, cultural, and political systems is that their characteristics are interconnected with those of urban resilience, and outer urban space can play a role in resilience through its abilit
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Tsiranidou, Elisavet, Aiara Brea Portals, Antonio Fernández Álvarez, and Lucía Díaz Vilariño. "Semantic enrichment of urban space: A point cloud-based framework for road marking analysis." ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences X-4/W5-2024 (June 27, 2024): 281–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-x-4-w5-2024-281-2024.

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Abstract. In this paper, we present a method for the analysis of urban road markings using point cloud data, aiming to enhance the understanding and functionality of urban spaces. Our method employs intensity-based analysis along with hierarchical clustering and object descriptors to identify and categorize road markings while maintaining the original point cloud format. Then, we conceptualize a new space distribution from segmenting urban spaces into distinct functional areas based on road markings. Our results indicate the potential of our approach in providing insights that could support ur
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Taylor, Ken. "Urban Open Space Systems and Green Cities: History, Heritage, and All That." Land 14, no. 3 (2025): 582. https://doi.org/10.3390/land14030582.

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More than half the world’s population live in cities1. According to UN Habitat, we are rapidly approaching the time when five billion people will live in cities, and by 2050 this could be 7.5 billion, with much of the growth concentrated in the global south. The context for this paper is how urban growth is linked to notions of community values which cross-link to concepts of heritage. Urban places are where the majority of the world’s population lives and will increasingly do so. Inextricably linked to this proposition is that urban places are where community memories, identity and sense of p
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Fischer, Florian. "Local Search Applications and Urban Public Space." International Journal of Technology and Human Interaction 10, no. 1 (2014): 31–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijthi.2014010103.

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Applications based on user-contributed geographic information are expected to re-organise the users' everyday dealings with urban space. This article presents findings from an exploratory study about users of the Austrian local search portal Where2be for students. The study applies an analytical framework to reconstruct the interdependencies of local search applications with the users' experience of urban space. Results indicate that Where2be empowers the marginalized student community for tangible appropriations of public space as a stage for identification. As the experience of the city is s
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Zhang, Chunxiao, Bo Yue, Yafei Wang, Rui Xie, and Guangzhe Shen. "Research progress of urban green space systems evaluation in China." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 371 (December 13, 2019): 032029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/371/3/032029.

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Mesev, Victor, and Paul A. Longley. "Measurement of density gradients and space-filling in urban systems." Papers in Regional Science 81, no. 1 (2002): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s101100100087.

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Longley, Paul A., and Victor Mesev. "Measurement of density gradients and space-filling in urban systems*." Papers in Regional Science 81, no. 1 (2005): 1–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1435-5597.2002.tb01219.x.

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Kancharla Tejeswar and Dr. K. Pavan Kumar. "URBAN PARKING OPTIMIZATION THROUGH INTEGRATED MACHINE LEARNING MODELS." International Journal of Engineering Research and Science & Technology 21, no. 2 (2025): 449–61. https://doi.org/10.62643/ijerst.2025.v21.i2.pp449-461.

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In order to handle expanding urban populations and rising car ownership, urban parking facilities have long been a crucial component of metropolitan infrastructure. It was challenging to distribute parking resources effectively with traditional parking management systems since they depended on static signs, human enforcement, and limited data collecting. The parking business has steadily moved towards automated systems and digital solutions as a result of the development of smart technology. Parking spots are usually assigned via manual input or defined zones in traditional urban parking syste
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Bahreldin, Ibrahim Z. "Public Space in Flux: A Contextual Typology for Pre-War Greater Khartoum." Sustainability 17, no. 10 (2025): 4390. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17104390.

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This study presents a typological framework for public spaces in pre-war Greater Khartoum, Sudan, addressing the lack of localized classification systems for Sudanese and African urban contexts. Through an analysis of 64 public spaces, integrating insights from literature, field surveys, and interviews, the research identifies four key typologies: formal public spaces, informal and insurgent public spaces, privately owned civic spaces, and public–private spaces. This framework captures the complex interplay of historical, cultural, social, and economic factors shaping Khartoum’s public realm.
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Babintsev, V. P., D. V. Khripkova, and K. A. Khripkov. "Urban space digitalisation as a factor in urban communities’ consolidation." E3S Web of Conferences 402 (2023): 09003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340209003.

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The article is devoted to the study of the impact of digitalisation of the provincial Russian cities on the prospects of consolidation of urban communities. It is noted that digitalisation qualitatively change the metabolism of the modern city, turning the urban environment into a space of interaction of complex socio-biotechnical systems. Virtual-digital practises, technologies, and services are built into all the processes of urban development, which leads to the transformation of most social phenomena: processes, institutions, communities, as it makes society more dynamic, changeable, “turb
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Bollano, Sabina, Klaud Manehasa, and Nataliia Melnyk. "Intelligent System-Powered Street Lighting in Ensuring Efficiency and Aesthetics of Urban Space." Architecture Image Studies 6, no. 1 (2025): 188–203. https://doi.org/10.62754/ais.v6i1.118.

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The study analysed the use of intelligent street lighting systems to improve energy efficiency, safety and aesthetics of urban spaces. The study employed methods for analysing energy consumption, automatic lighting control, assessing visual aesthetics, monitoring light pollution and air quality, and assessing the impact of smart systems on security and public safety. The study showed that the introduction of intelligent street lighting systems significantly improves the energy efficiency of urban lighting through light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and automatic dimming. The analysis showed that the
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Yu, Jiayong, and Qi Li. "Construction and Analysis of Urban Cultural Plane Space Mode considering Particle Swarm Cultural Scientific Computing Algorithm." Security and Communication Networks 2022 (March 14, 2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9838782.

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In the tide of economic and social internationalization and high-speed urbanization, urban culture has increasingly attracted widespread attention from all walks of life and has a very critical strategic significance in the construction of urban space. This paper aims to construct and analyze the plane space mode of urban culture based on the particle swarm cultural scientific computing algorithm. This article first explains the concept of urban cultural space. Urban cultural space uses urban spatial structure as a media carrier and uses urban cultural time for vertical extension and developme
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Evans, Essiam, and Ziqi Yang. "Impact of Urban Open Space on Building a Sustainable Environment." International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research 10, no. 08 (2021): 39–55. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5363379.

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<em>Due to the rapid urbanization experienced in the last decade, urban open areas are increasingly receiving more attention. Using modern technology, towns and communities may boost their appeal to both tourists and residents. This greatly increases their worth. Our research seeks to find places that might be used to compare the impact of urban open spaces on sustainable environmental values. Because of the social and societal benefits that building provides, interest in urban open space has surged in recent years. To ensure long-term sustainability, it is critical to investigate sustainable
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Purifoye, Gwendolyn Y. "Nice–Nastiness and Other Raced Social Interactions on Public Transport Systems." City & Community 14, no. 3 (2015): 286–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cico.12116.

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Research on public transportation systems has often focused on racialized and institutionalized dynamics that result in poor and ethno–racial minority neighborhoods being underserved. Few scholars have studied raced social interactions on the buses and trains themselves. In this article, I explore how legacies of racism are reproduced through raced social interactions on public buses and trains in Chicago. Drawing on over 3 years of ethnographic field work and interviews, this article demonstrates how ethno–racial minorities, particularly Blacks, experience racial hostilities that are often ma
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Gallay, Igor, Branislav Olah, Veronika Murtinová, and Zuzana Gallayová. "Quantification of the Cooling Effect and Cooling Distance of Urban Green Spaces Based on Their Vegetation Structure and Size as a Basis for Management Tools for Mitigating Urban Climate." Sustainability 15, no. 4 (2023): 3705. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15043705.

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The urban climate is receiving increased attention mainly due to climate change. There are several ways to mitigate the urban climate, but green spaces have an advantage over other cooling systems because, in addition to their climate function, they provide several other ecosystem services that enhance the sustainability of urban systems. The cooling effect of green spaces varies depending on their species composition, the structure of the vegetation, the size and shape of the green spaces or the specific characteristics of the plants. Therefore, the exact quantification of urban green space’s
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Zhu, Ying, Yao Zhi Huang, and Jia Yi Jiang. "Planning of Disaster Prevention Space System Based on Urban Morphology - Take Suzhou Old Urban Area as an Example." Applied Mechanics and Materials 226-228 (November 2012): 2462–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.226-228.2462.

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Urban morphology analysis is the basis of cognition of city and making plan of disaster prevention space system. According to urban morphology of Suzhou old urban area of the double chessboard of River Street parallel and a moat surround the city, explores the construction of prevention space system combined with urban morphology: disaster prevention units are based on neighborhood in the old area and all kinds of space are organized to form order disaster prevention space system. Exploiting new function of the moat waterfront outside the old area, enhance the capabilities to form a " Resilien
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Darkhani, Faiza, Osman Mohd Tahir, and Roziya Ibrahim. "Sustainable Urban Landscape Management: An Insight Into Urban Green Space Management Practices in Three Different Countries." Journal of Landscape Ecology 12, no. 1 (2019): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jlecol-2019-0003.

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Abstract To achieve high-quality urban landscape management, it is important to have a proper management system. Some developing countries like Afghanistan are facing a decline of green spaces due to lack of proper management. This is a qualitative study with content analysis which provides a brief review of the management system in three selected countries, namely England, Malaysia and Singapore, by examining their urban landscape management systems. It also highlights the importance of establishing more appropriate programs to achieve the goal of sustainability. The findings show that good a
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Skondras, Alexandros, Eleni Karachaliou, Ioannis Tavantzis, et al. "UAV Mapping and 3D Modeling as a Tool for Promotion and Management of the Urban Space." Drones 6, no. 5 (2022): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/drones6050115.

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In the past few decades, the management of urban spaces with appropriate tools has been in constant discussion due to the plethora of new technologies that have emerged for participatory planning, drone mapping, photogrammetry and 3D modeling. In a multitude of situations, considerable progress has been made regarding the strategic impact of the successful use of technology for the development of urban spaces. The current era provides us with important digital tools and the opportunity to test new perspectives in the sustainable development of cities. This paper aims to explore the contributio
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Tserkovna, Oksana. "DETERMINATION OF MAIN TECHNICAL PARAMETERS IN FORMING FOUNTAINS IN THE URBAN SPACES." Problems of theory and history of architecture of Ukraine, no. 21 (May 2021): 19–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31650/2519-4208-2021-21-19-43.

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The article deals with the problem of loss of the architects’ skills and knowledge to combine the parameters of urban spaces with effective models of fountains, which are aesthetically and economically sound, perform scenarios conditioned by the city-planning situation, where the basic concept is aimed at improving the space. Based on specialized publications in the field of water supply engineering systems, including publications on hydraulics and hydraulic engineering, the physical and chemical capabilities of water are considered from a comprehensive perspective as methods that allow its in
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Atuhaire, Mary Tibamanya, Akena Francis Adyanga, and Johnson Ocan. "Theoretical Perspective of Urban Farming and Food Security in Southwestern Uganda." East African Journal of Agriculture and Biotechnology 8, no. 1 (2025): 184–94. https://doi.org/10.37284/eajab.8.1.2848.

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This study examined the potential of urban agriculture as a strategy to alleviate food insecurity among low-income households in urban areas of southwestern Uganda. As rapid urbanization challenges traditional food systems to meet increasing demand for affordable and nutritious food, urban agriculture offers a promising solution. By using limited urban spaces to grow crops, urban agriculture can increase food access and provide economic benefits. Drawing on secondary data from government reports, academic research, policy documents and case studies, the study examined the role of urban agricul
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Silva Leite, João, Sérgio Fernandes, and Carlos Dias Coelho. "The Sacred Building and the City: Decoding the Formal Interface between Public Space and Community." Religions 15, no. 2 (2024): 246. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel15020246.

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The reflection on sacred places continues to assume significant relevance today in urban space production. The public value of sacred buildings has consolidated over time an aggregating sense of community, representing spaces for meeting and sharing. Their historical relevance as spaces for meditation represents for mankind places of personal reflection, while they have always played an important role in the city and in its symbolic and spatial structure. Thus, starting from the hypothesis that the sacred space is affirmed as an interface, because it welcomes the individual and serves the comm
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Piazza, Paola, and Nadia Ursino. "Modelling Infiltration Systems’ Performance for Efficient, Sustainable or Circular Urban Water Drainage." Water 14, no. 17 (2022): 2620. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14172620.

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A typical infiltration system (IS) consists of an urban sub-catchment that works in synergy with an engineered pervious sub-catchment (e.g., a trench). ISs for sustainable urban drainage meet multiple design objectives: returning water resources to the environment (circularity) and reducing hydraulic risk. ISs, by necessity, are realized in the public spaces which belong to historical city centers, industrial zones, densely populated urban areas or areas of recent urbanization. Available space conditions the shape of impervious drainage sub-basins and downstream trenches that hold and release
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Mouratidis, Anastasios. "Smooth integration of transport infrastructure into urban space." Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development 5, no. 2 (2021): 1379. http://dx.doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v5i2.1379.

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Municipal authorities in industrialized and in developing countries face unceasingly the issues of congestion, insufficiency of transport means capacity, poor operability of transport systems and a growing demand for reliable and effective urban transport. While the expansion of infrastructure is generally considered as an undesirable option, in specific cases, when short links or ring roads are missing, new infrastructure projects may provide beneficial solutions. The upgrading and renewal of existing networks is always a challenge to the development of a modern city and the welfare of citize
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Atakara, Cemil, and Mitra Allahmoradi. "Investigating the Urban Spatial Growth by Using Space Syntax and GIS—A Case Study of Famagusta City." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 10, no. 10 (2021): 638. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10100638.

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Urban morphology studies generally study how a city grows and transforms to embody its embedded history. This study examines the potentials of using space syntax and GIS methods to study the morphological evolution of traditional city centers throughout the historical periods. Using space syntax properties, human activities and movement patterns in the city can be investigated, typically by considering the degree to which urban spaces are integrated and connected. Through the syntactic analysis of street networks, urban planners can derive a better comprehending of the evolution of urban growt
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