Academic literature on the topic 'Urease inhibition activity'

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Journal articles on the topic "Urease inhibition activity"

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Zusfahair, Zusfahair, Amin Fatoni, Dian Riana Ningsih, and Anung Riapanitra. "Determination of Cu and Pb concentrations based on urease activity inhibition of Durio zibethinus L. seeds." Molekul 16, no. 2 (2021): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.jm.2021.16.2.736.

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The determination of heavy metal concentrations has been carried out using sophisticated instruments, and therefore a simple and reliable alternative method is needed as a comparison. The study aimed to determine Cu and Pb concentration of standard solution using the urease activity inhibition method of Durio zibethinus L. seeds. The research started with urease extraction from Durio D. zibethinus L. seeds. The activity of the obtained extract was determined using the Nessler method. The optimum substrate concentration was also determined. Urease activity inhibition was carried out using vario
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Mohammed, Salih Osman, Sayed H. El El Ashry, Asaad Khalid, et al. "Expression, Purification, and Comparative Inhibition of Helicobacter pylori Urease by Regio-Selectively Alkylated Benzimidazole 2-Thione Derivatives." Molecules 27, no. 3 (2022): 865. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27030865.

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The urease enzyme has been an important target for the discovery of effective pharmacological and agricultural products. Thirteen regio-selectively alkylated benzimidazole-2-thione derivatives have been designed to carry the essential features of urease inhibitors. The urease enzyme was isolated from Helicobacter pylori as a recombinant urease utilizing the His-tag method. The isolated enzyme was purified and characterized using chromatographic and FPLC techniques showing a maximal activity of 200 mg/mL. Additionally, the commercial Jack bean urease was purchased and included in this study for
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Wang, Xiao Feng, Huai Dong Bao, and Jie Min Cheng. "The Effect of nanoFe3O4 Particles on the Soil Urease and Catalase Activity." Advanced Materials Research 864-867 (December 2013): 853–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.864-867.853.

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Effects of nanoFe3O4 particles with different content on the soil urease and catalase activities in pakchoi planting soil were analyzed by pot culture. The results showed that after nanoFe3O4 was added the soil urease and catalase activities were significantly inhibited. In the groups treated with 1%, 2% and 3% nanoFe3O4, the soil urease activity was significantly decreased by 13.9%25.2%33.6% , and the soil catalase activity was significantly decreased by 9.59%10.26%33.04% compared with the control group. It followed that nanoFe3O4 played an inhibiting role in the soil urease and catalase acti
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Ahmad, Saghir, Muhammad Abdul Qadir, Mahmood Ahmed, et al. "New Acetamide-Sulfonamide-Containing Scaffolds: Antiurease Activity Screening, Structure-Activity Relationship, Kinetics Mechanism, Molecular Docking, and MD Simulation Studies." Molecules 28, no. 14 (2023): 5389. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28145389.

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The development of novel scaffolds that can increase the effectiveness, safety, and convenience of medication therapy using drug conjugates is a promising strategy. As a result, drug conjugates are an active area of research and development in medicinal chemistry. This research demonstrates acetamide–sulfonamide scaffold preparation after conjugation of ibuprofen and flurbiprofen with sulfa drugs, and these scaffolds were then screened for urease inhibition. The newly designed conjugates were confirmed by spectroscopic techniques such as IR, 1HNMR, 13CNMR, and elemental analysis. Ibuprofen con
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Elif, Ayşe Erdoğan Eliuz, and Sıcak Yusuf. "Antimicrobial and Urease Inhibition Activity of Volatile Oil Obtained from Aerial Parts of Thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.)." Journal of Ongoing Chemical Research 3, no. 2 (2018): 67–70. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2555611.

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The demand for T. vulgaris L. (Thyme) and its derivates has become popular since it has many biologically active components such as mainly antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, antioxidant characteristics. Especially, there are many studies on the antimicrobial performance oTf. vulgaris L. essential oil. In this study, we analyzed the content of the essential oil of T. vulgaris aerial parts by using GCMS, its antimicrobial activity to some pathogens and urease inhibition activity. The major components of the oil in thyme were thymol (48.80%)γ, -terpinene (15.26%),&nbs
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Yadav, Neelam, Sonu Chauhan, Sarita Sangwan, Ravi Kumar, and Deepak. "Recent Advances in Anti-Urease Activity of Schiff Bases and their Metal Complexes." Asian Journal of Chemistry 36, no. 4 (2024): 779–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2024.31333.

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The urease enzyme, found in plants, fungi and bacteria, plays a crucial role in catalyzing the hydrolysis of urea, a process integral to microbial metabolism. Its ureolytic activities have garnered significant attention for their impact on agriculture and the health of living organisms. Notably, urease activity in the human stomach, urinary tract and animal cells can lead to pathogenic outcomes. Schiff bases, characterized by their carbonyl-type imine or azomethine linkage, are recognized for their diverse biological effects, including anti-urease activity. Additionally, the metal complexes de
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Rana, Muhammad Ajmal, Rashid Mahmood, and Sajid Ali. "Soil urease inhibition by various plant extracts." PLOS ONE 16, no. 10 (2021): e0258568. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258568.

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Urea is the most popular and widely used nitrogenous fertilizer. High soil urease activity rapidly hydrolyses applied urea to ammonia which contributes to soil nitrogen (N) losses and reduces N use efficiency of crop plants. The ammonia losses can be minimized by the inhibition of soil urease activity which has been explored using various potential chemical inhibitors. However, the soil urease activity inhibition potential of plant extracts is rarely explored to date. In the present study, extracts of 35 plant materials were taken and evaluated against jack bean urease. Eleven extracts, showin
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Cao, Xuan, Hui Fen Liu, Jian Chao Hao, and Chong Mei She. "The Influence of Hg on Soil Enzyme Activity under Different Nitrogen Levels." Advanced Materials Research 955-959 (June 2014): 3701–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.955-959.3701.

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The effect of heavy metal Hg on activities of soil urease, catalase and invertase in corn field with different nitrogen supplying levels.. The concentrations of Hg2+ were 0, 0.3125, 0.625, 1.25, 2.50 mg·kg-1 dried soil, respectively. The three enzymes responded differently to Hg stress under different N treatments, the inhibition effect of Hg on urease activity was most significant, while the inhibition on catalase only existed at high nitrogen levels, the response of soil invertase under Hg stress firstly increased and then decreased. Under different nitrogen levels, the inhibition of Hg on t
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Nakamura, Hiroki, Hironori Yoshiyama, Hiroaki Takeuchi, Tomoko Mizote, Kiwamu Okita, and Teruko Nakazawa. "Urease Plays an Important Role in the Chemotactic Motility of Helicobacter pylori in a Viscous Environment." Infection and Immunity 66, no. 10 (1998): 4832–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.66.10.4832-4837.1998.

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ABSTRACT Helicobacter pylori exhibits chemotactic responses to urea, flurofamide, acetohydroxamic acid, and sodium bicarbonate. In buffer, the chemotactic activities of a urease-positive strain were higher than those of the isogenic urease-negative strain. Moreover, the chemotactic activities of the urease-positive strain were increased in a viscous solution containing 3% polyvinylpyrrolidone, whereas those of the urease-negative mutant were not. These results are in accordance with the fact that the mutant strain did not show swarming in motility agar regardless of having flagella. Incubation
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Headon, D. R., and G. Killeen. "Effects of Yucca schidigera extract on Bacillus pasteurii urease activity." Proceedings of the British Society of Animal Production (1972) 1993 (March 1993): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0308229600024843.

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Yucca schidigera extracts have been reported to reduce noxious gases such as ammonia in animal rearing facilities when incorporated into the diet. Ammonia reduction effects have been hypothesised to be due to inhibition of microbial urease by the extract The effect of a commercial extract, (De-Odorase, Alltech Inc., Nicholasville, Kentucky, U.S.A.), on the activity of urease enzyme from Bacillus pasteurii was determined by measuring the ammonia generated from the breakdown of urea using a modified Berthelot assay. The basis of this assay is the reaction of ammonia, hypochlorite and phenol to g
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Urease inhibition activity"

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Moreira, Lílian Angélica. "Ureia estabilizada na adubação nitrogenada de cana-de-açúcar." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11140/tde-03082017-111836/.

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A adubação nitrogenada de soqueira de cana-de-açúcar no Brasil normalmente é feita no período seco do ano e a principal fonte de N é o nitrato de amônio, apesar de a ureia ser o principal fertilizante nitrogenado consumido no Brasil e no mundo. Para viabilizar o uso de ureia em áreas de cana-de-açúcar colhida sem queima, com grande quantidade de palha recobrindo o solo, devem ser adotadas estratégias que reduzam as perdas de amônia por volatilização, como uso de ureia estabilizada com inibidores de urease. Trabalhos prévios indicaram a necessidade de aumentar a concentração do inibidor de urea
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Books on the topic "Urease inhibition activity"

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Kiss, S., and M. Simihăian. Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1843-1.

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M, Simihǎian, ed. Improving efficiency of urea fertilizers by inhibition of soil urease activity. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2002.

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Kiss, S., and M. Simihaian. Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer, 2002.

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Kiss, S. Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer, 2010.

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Kiss, S., and M. Simihaian. Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer, 2013.

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Kiss, S., and M. Simihaian. Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer London, Limited, 2013.

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Watson, Catherine J. Urease Activity and Inhibition - Principles and Practice (Proceedings of the International Fertiliser Society S.). International Fertiliser Society, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Urease inhibition activity"

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Kiss, S., and M. Simihăian. "Urease Inhibitors Used with Another Purpose than Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity." In Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1843-1_11.

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Kiss, S., and M. Simihăian. "Combined Use of Inhibitors of Soil Urease Activity." In Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1843-1_4.

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Kiss, S., and M. Simihăian. "Comparative Studies on the Efficiency of Different Inhibitors of Soil Urease Activity." In Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1843-1_5.

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Kiss, S., and M. Simihăian. "Soil Urease Inhibitors Used in Combination with Nitrification and/or Algal Inhibitors." In Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1843-1_7.

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Kiss, S., and M. Simihăian. "Effect of Soil Urease Inhibitors on Germination, Growth, and Yield of Plants." In Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1843-1_8.

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Kiss, S., and M. Simihăian. "Introduction." In Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1843-1_1.

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Kiss, S., and M. Simihăian. "Use of Urease Inhibitors in the Analysis of Urea and/or Ammonium from Urea-treated Soils." In Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1843-1_10.

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Kiss, S., and M. Simihăian. "Conclusions." In Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1843-1_12.

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Kiss, S., and M. Simihăian. "Inorganic Compounds Tested for Evaluation of Their Inhibiting Effect on Soil Urease Activity, Urea Hydrolysis, Ammonia Volatilization, and Nitrous Oxide Emission." In Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1843-1_2.

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Kiss, S., and M. Simihăian. "Organic Compounds Tested for Evaluation of Their Inhibiting Effect on Soil Urease Activity, Urea Hydrolysis, Ammonia Volatilization, and Nitrous Oxide Emission." In Improving Efficiency of Urea Fertilizers by Inhibition of Soil Urease Activity. Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1843-1_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Urease inhibition activity"

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Vicar, Nicoleta, Adina Berbecea, Alina Lato, Liliana Brei, and Isidora Raduloiv. "INFLUENCE OF COATED UREA APPLICATION ON SOIL ORGANIC CARBON SEQUESTRATION." In 23rd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2023. STEF92 Technology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2023v/4.2/s19.31.

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The application of nitrogen fertilizers in the form of urea tends to increase acidity, especially on low pH soils, and as a result can lead to increased aluminum toxicity, which can adversely affect not only soil properties such as microbial activity, but also productivity. Application of different types of urea with inhibitors to reduce nitrogen losses would result in a different carbon response to fertilizers applications for the same soil type because of differences in soil micro-environment, including microbial biomass and activity. The aim of the study was to determine the influence of ap
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Herenda, Safija, and Edhem Hasković. "Determination of the inhibitor effect of thiourea on urease activity." In RAD Conference. RAD Centre, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21175/rad.abstr.book.2023.2.4.

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Chmielewska, J., and B. Wiman. "ON THE KINETICS OF THE INHIBITION OF PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATORS BY THE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR INHIBITOR PAI-1." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1642808.

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The kinetics of the inhibition of the following plasminogen activators: one- and two-chain tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) and low and high molecular weight urokinase (UK) by PAI-1 was studied. For this purpose direct systems were employed and the reactions were studied in the presence of different concentrations of plasminogen activator chromogenic substrates. The second-order rate constant of the association reaction was estimated from the initial decline in plasminogen activator activity. Determination of the rate constants in the absence of substrates was performed by plotting the rate
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Lambers, J. W. J., M. Cammenga, B. Konig, H. Pannekoek, and J. A. van Mourik. "ACTIVATION OF HUMAN ENDOTHELIAL TYPE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR INHIBITOR (PAI-1) BY NEGATIVELY CHARGED PHOSPHOLIPIDS." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1642807.

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The endothelial cell type plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI-1) may exist in an active, latent form that can be converted into an active form upon exposure to denaturants such as sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS), guanidine-HCl or urea. Here we show that latent PAI-1 can be activated with lipid vesicles, consisting of the negatively charged phospholipids phosphatidylserine (PS) or phosphatidylinositol (PI). The presence of a net negative charge on the phospholipid headgroup is essential for activation. Incubation with lipid vesicles, consisting of the zwitterionic phospholipids phosphatidylcholi
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Wang, Siqi, Colin P. McCoy, Gavin P. Andrews, Matthew Wylie, and Yi Ge. "Developing Functional Carbon-Dots Based Nanomaterials for Bacterial Inhibition." In 5th World Conference on Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and 5th World Conference on Advanced Materials, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology. Eurasia Conferences, 2024. https://doi.org/10.62422/978-81-970328-7-5-007.

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Carbon dots (CDs) are emerging nanomaterials, attracting increasing attention due to their exceptional properties, such as good biocompatibility, environmental friendliness, versatile functionalization capabilities, and cost-effectiveness. These attributes position CDs and CD-based nanomaterials as promising candidates for various biomedical applications. This study focuses on the development of functional CD-based nanomaterials conjugated with a photosensitizer Chlorin E6 to enhance bacterial inhibition. By employing a novel microwave-assisted approach, we successfully fabricated N-doped CDs
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Verdes, Anastasia, Elena Gorincioi, Lucian Lupascu, Gheorghe Duca, and Fliur Macaev. "Targeting the bioactive dihydropyrimidines by ecofriendly procedure of biginelli reaction: study case of monastrol." In Scientific seminar with international participation "New frontiers in natural product chemistry". Institute of Chemistry, Republic of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19261/nfnpc.2023.ab24.

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Biologically active compounds decorated with dihydropyridine moiety are counted amongst the numerous broad-spectrum therapeutic agents that explain the increasing role of this scaffold in rational drug design [1]. The Biginelli reaction is a multicomponent reaction of aldehyde, (thio)urea, and ß-ketoester, involving Mannich reaction in the first step, which produces multifunctionalized 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones and related heterocyclic compounds [2]. The attractiveness of this acid-catalyzed one-pot condensation reaction lies in the simplicity of grafting the substituent into the struct
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