Academic literature on the topic 'Urine Culture Isolates'

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Journal articles on the topic "Urine Culture Isolates"

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Sidra Zaman, Ayesha Khushi, Munazza Yasmeen, Majid Rauf, and Saleha Maqsood. "Catheter Tip or Direct Urine Culture – Choosing the Better Specimen for Biofilm Detection." Professional Medical Journal 29, no. 09 (2022): 1373–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2022.29.09.6599.

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Objectives: To assess the better specimen for biofilm detection among catheter tip and direct urine culture and to evaluate the effect of age on biofilm forming capacity of organisms isolated. Study Design: Cross Sectional Descriptive study. Setting: Lahore General Hospital and Department of Microbiology, Post Graduate Medical Institute. Period: August 2018 to February 2019. Material & Methods: Convenient sampling technique was used to collect 75 Catheter tips and corresponding Urine samples from catheterized patients. Catheter tips were cultured by Brun-Buisson technique and Quantitative
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Sajid Ali, Hina Khalid, Noor Muhammad, Syed Luqman Shuaib, and Anees Muhammad. "Frequency of bacterial isolates and antibiotics resistance patterns in urine and pus samples." Professional Medical Journal 28, no. 11 (2021): 1571–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2021.28.11.5987.

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Objectives: The present study is aimed to determine frequency of bacteria in urine and pus sample along with the antibiotic resistance profile of isolated bacteria. Study Design: Cross-Sectional Study. Setting: Real-Time PCR Laboratory at Dabgari Garden, Peshawar with the Collaboration of Health Biotechnology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Abdul Wali Khan University, Mardan. Period: June 2018 to July 2019. Material & Methods: The urine and pus samples were collected from suspected patients and were cultured on appropriate culture media. The biochemical tests were also performed a
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Jabs, Douglas A., Cheryl Enger, Michael Forman, J. P. Dunn, for The Cytomegalovirus Retinitis, and Viral Resistance Study Group. "Incidence of Foscarnet Resistance and Cidofovir Resistance in Patients Treated for Cytomegalovirus Retinitis." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 42, no. 9 (1998): 2240–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.42.9.2240.

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ABSTRACT Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis is a common opportunistic infection in patients with AIDS. With long-term therapy for CMV retinitis, resistant CMV may develop. In a prospective study of 122 patients with CMV retinitis, 2.4 and 0.8% of patients had foscarnet-resistant blood culture isolates (50% inhibitory concentration [IC50], >400 μM) and urine culture isolates, respectively, at diagnosis of CMV retinitis prior to treatment, whereas 4.1 and 6.6% had cidofovir-resistant (IC50, >2 μM) blood and urine culture isolates, respectively. Patients were treated according to best medical
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Anwer, Razique, Hassan Darami, Firas K. Almarri, Mazen A. Albogami, and Faisal Alahaydib. "MALDI-TOF MS for Rapid Analysis of Bacterial Pathogens Causing Urinary Tract Infections in the Riyadh Region." Diseases 10, no. 4 (2022): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diseases10040078.

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The successful treatment of bacterial disease is relied on selecting a suitable drug based on the type of bacteria and antimicrobial susceptibility testing. The study’s objective was to identify bacterial isolates from urine samples of patients from the community, followed by antimicrobial susceptibility testing of the isolated bacteria. A total of seventy urine samples were received in the clinical microbiology laboratory; out of which 18 culture-positive cultures and by direct identification using MALDI-TOF MS (Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry) wer
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Shafiyabi, S., Mariraj Jeer, H. Pushpalatha, et al. "Bacteriological Study of Urine and Renal Stones in Patients with Nephrolithiasis Undergoing Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 12, no. 1 (2023): 159–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1201.019.

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Nephrolithiasis associated with infected renal calculi act as foci of persistent infection of the urinary tract and development of multidrug resistance representing a significant cause of morbidity and mortality and may not be detected by urine culture alone. This prospective study included 63 patients diagnosed with renal calculi who underwent Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) in Tertiary Health Care Centre, to determine the bacteriology and antibiotic sensitivity patterns of pre-operative midstream urine and postoperative stone culture and to study bacterial association between the two cul
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Mahvesh Mahmud, Maryam Anwar, Hassan Mansoor, Muhammad Farrukh Abbas Awan, Muddassar Pervaiz, and Khurram Baqai. "Urine culture Isolates and their sensitivity patterns." Professional Medical Journal 31, no. 09 (2024): 1351–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2024.31.09.8095.

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Objective: To make an assessment of the susceptibility pattern to antimicrobials of various isolates, which would be helpful in deciding about further empirical treatment with antibiotics and would lead to improved patient outcomes. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Watim Medical & Dental College, Rawalpindi. Period: Jun 1, 2023 – Nov 30, 2023. Methods: 300 urine samples of patients suspected clinically to have urinary tract infection were directly collected directly from the microbiology laboratory, out of which 60 were culture positive. The positive samples comprised 44 femal
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Radha, Lavanya Kodali, N. Srinivas, Srinivasa Sarma S., Sudha Vatchala Geddati, and Jaya Chandra T. "A Study on Urinary Tract Infections and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern in the Pediatric Age Group." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 14, no. 12 (2022): 1263–68. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13882694.

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<strong>Introduction:&nbsp;</strong>Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are the most prevalent bacterial infections in the pediatric age group. With these a study was undertaken to find the antimicrobial sensitivity pattern of various UTI causing bacterial pathogens in the pediatric age group.&nbsp;<strong>Materials and Methods:&nbsp;</strong>Study was conducted in the department of Microbiology, GSL Medical College from September 2021 to February 2022. Children &lt;14 years presented with symptoms suggestive of UTI were included in the study. Clean, mid-stream urine samples were collected and cul
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Batool, Aatika, Farheen Ansari, Sidra Gondal, Mahreen Mahmood, Kainat Asmat, and Muhammad Maaz Arif. "Antibiotic Sensitivity on Isolates from Diabetic And Non-Diabetic Population Based In Pattoki Punjab." Journal of Aziz Fatimah Medical & Dental College 5, no. 1 (2023): 3–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.55279/jafmdc.v4i2.141.

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Objectives: To isolate and characterizing microorganisms from diabetic and non-diabetic patients and assessing the antimicrobial activity of isolate extracts from Citrus sinensis and Psidium guajava. Methodology: Experimental study of one year and six month duration from May 2016 to May 2018 conducted in Microbiology Laboratory University of Lahore, Pakistan. Convenient sampling was done by collecting the urine sample at random from 250 persons in the Pattoki community. All the urine samples from diabetic and non-diabetics were cultured separately and after biochemical confirmation of microorg
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Alkhirsan, Ola Abdalkareem Ali, and Ahmed Abduljabbar Jaloob Aljanaby. "A Cross-Sectional Study of Pathogenic Bacteria Isolated from Women Infected with Urinary Tract Infections." Journal of Applied Health Sciences and Medicine 5, no. 3 (2025): 16–23. https://doi.org/10.58614/jahsm533.

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Background: Urinary tract infections (UTI) are among the most common bacterial infections, affecting millions worldwide, particularly women. The urinary tract consists of the upper (kidneys and ureters) and lower (bladder and urethra) parts, and infections can occur in either region. Objective: Using a phenotypic method, the study aims to isolate and identify pathogenic bacteria from women with urinary tract infections and β-lactamases detection. Methodology: In this study, 155 urine samples were collected from women with UTI from June 2024 to January 2025. We used standard laboratory methods
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Sneha, S. Bowalekar, and H. Jariwala Pratik. "Rapid Urine Cultures - Revolutionizing UTI Management for Faster and Better Patient Care." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 2 (2024): 461–67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11068653.

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<strong>Purpose:</strong>&nbsp;Rapid reporting of urine cultures is important so as to avoid unnecessary antibiotic use in absence of infection. Also, use of broad spectrum antibiotics for treatment of urinary tract infections (UTI) in hospitalised patients without de-escalation should be curtailed. We aimed to provide negative result for urine cultures within 6-24 hours as well as antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) result within 24 hours for positive monomicrobial urine cultures with use of rapid automated system HB&amp;L Light.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:</strong>&nbsp;The prospective obse
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Book chapters on the topic "Urine Culture Isolates"

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Al-Rubaeaee, AzalA, Zahraa Ch. Hameed, and Sara Al-Tamemi. "Estimation of Some Plant Extract Activity Against Bacterial Cystitis Isolated from Urinary Tract Infection." In Bladder Cancer [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.107514.

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In this study, 60 urine samples were collected from patients with urinary tract infections who were admitted to Al-Hussein Teaching Hospital between December and February of 2018–2019. A urine sample was collected for culture and crystal formation. Only 57 (95 percent) of the 60 samples on culture were isolated from urinary tract infections caused by various causes. According to the results of the isolation and laboratory diagnosis, as well as biochemical tests, Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Streptococcus agalactiae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia, proteus spp., Morganella morgani, and
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Bonsu Karikari, Akosua, Courage Kosi Setsoafia Saba, and David Yembilla Yamik. "Bacterial Resistance in Urinary Tract Infections: Multidrug Resistant ESBL Producing Gram Negative Uropathogens from Patients." In Urinary Tract Infection and Nephropathy - Insights into Potential Relationship [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.98466.

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Urinary tract infection is one of the most common bacterial infectious diseases encountered in clinical practice. The development and spread of multidrug resistant isolates are of great global health burden; among them, extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing Enterobacteriaceae has been a prime concern. This topic describes the resistance patterns of eighty three (83) Gram negative uropathogens to different classes of antibiotics. Bacteria isolates were obtained from patients of all age groups who sought medical attention at a secondary and tertiary hospital in Northern Ghana. Cultur
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Waltuch, Temima. "Rule out Sepsis in Infant." In Acute Care Casebook, edited by Jennifer Sanders. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190865412.003.0052.

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This case reviews the workup and management of febrile infants less than 3 months of age. These infants are a unique population as their immune systems are immature, placing them at increased risk for serious bacterial infections. Most febrile infants have self-limited viral illnesses; however, it is important to identify those that have a coexisting or isolated bacterial illness. Febrile infants &lt;28 days require a full sepsis workup and admission to the hospital for monitoring and parenteral empiric antibiotic treatment. Workup and management of febrile infants between 29 and 90 days prese
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Dumea, Elena, and Elena Dantes. "Histoplasmosis: Laboratory Diagnosis." In Histoplasmosis - A Comprehensive Study of Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.112411.

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The diagnosis of histoplasmosis is based on clinical, imaging, and laboratory evidence of the disease. The gold standards of laboratory diagnosis are the presence of the fungus in the pathological examination of tissues and its isolation (direct microscopy, histopathology, cytopathology) in mycological culture (4–6 weeks required) by clinical specimens. The antibody test, sometimes negative in immunocompromised patients, must be performed at least four weeks after acute infection to be positive. The antibody test is most useful in subacute and chronic forms of histoplasmosis. The antigen test
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Vlachopapadopoulou, Elpis-Athina, and Myrto Bonataki. "Diagnosis of Hypoaldosteronism in Infancy." In Renin-Angiotensin Aldosterone System [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.97448.

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Hypoaldosteronism is associated with either insufficient aldosterone production or lack of responsiveness to aldosterone and can be isolated or in the context of primary adrenal failure. Τhe severity of clinical manifestations is inversely correlated to age, with the neonatal period being the most vulnerable time for a patient to present with mineralocorticoid insufficiency. Salt-wasting forms of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), adrenal hypoplasia congenita (AHC), aldosterone synthase deficiency (ASD) and pseudohypoaldosteronism (PHA) are all causes of hypoaldosteronism in infancy. Affect
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Conference papers on the topic "Urine Culture Isolates"

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Stanković-Nedeljković, Nataša, Srbobran Branković, and Ana Turk. "Urine culture results correlated with urine sediment tests." In Proceedings of the International Congress Public Health - Achievements and Challenges. Institute of Public Health of Serbia "Dr Milan Jovanović Batut", 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/batutphco24219s.

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Aim: Urinary tract infections are one of the most common reasons for visiting a doctor, but also one of the most common reasons for the use of antibiotics. Methods: Our investigation was conducted in the Department of Microbiological Diagnostics of the Health Center ‚‚Aleksinac‚ in Aleksinac, during 2024. It included urine samples of outpatient and hospital origin. Causes were inoculated on blood agar plates and UTI agar (‚‚HiMedia‚‚) and the sediment of each urine was examined. Bacteria were identified based on cultural and biochemical characteristics, and resistance was determined according
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"Surveillance of Urine Cultures and Evaluation Gram Negative Uropathogens; Five Year Data from Erbil." In 4th International Conference on Biological & Health Sciences (CIC-BIOHS’2022). Cihan University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/biohs2022/paper.592.

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Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are most common infectious disease and a public health problem that imposes a large economic burden. The aim of this study is to gather surveillance data of urine cultures and determine the prevalence of uropathogens in urine samples of patients referred to outpatient clinics in Erbil region and to evaluate the antimicrobial susceptibility of the gram negative uropathogens. All urine cultures result of patients referred to Erbil hospitals in the last 5 years (2015-2020) are retrospectively examined in this study. Microorganisms are identified by standard bacteri
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K. Alkhudhairy, Miaad, and Mahasin Sifir Madkhur. "Detection of Proteus Mirabilis Carrying blaCTX-M, blaSHV, and blaTEM Genes Related to Urinary Tract Infections." In IX. International Scientific Congress of Pure, Applied and Technological Sciences. Rimar Academy, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress9-4.

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Background: Proteus mirabilis is a bacterium that causes many serious systematic infections. The aim of the study: Determination of Proteus mirabilis carrying blaCTX-M, blaSHV, and blaTEM genes related to urinary tract infections. Materials and Methods: 402 samples of urine were randomly collected from patients with symptomatic urinary tract infections at Al-Sadder Hospital in Al-Najaf Governorate, Iraq, from October 2022 to December 2023. Results: 71 (17.7%) isolates of P. mirabilis were identified according to microscopic, culture, and biochemical characteristics, then were tested for their
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IBRAHIM, Raghad, Hussain K.K.AL-DULAIMY, and Izdehar M. JASIM. "DETERMINATION OF BIOFILM FORMATION GENES USING PCR TECHNIQUE FOR STAPH. SPP. ISOLATIONS FROM WOUND AND BURN INFECTIONS IN BAQUBA CITY." In IV.International Scientific Congress of Pure,Appliedand Technological Sciences. Rimar Academy, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress4-17.

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The bacteria Staphylococcus aureus has been discovered to be a major source of community and hospital-acquired infections. The production of ica-dependent biofilms is critical in the persistence of infections in hospitalized patients. Between November 2017 &amp;April 2018, the current study was conducted at Teaching Baquba Hospital's Bacteriology Laboratory in Baquba City and the laboratory of microbiology and polymerase chain reaction (PCR )unit in the Biology Department / College of Science/ Diyala University (2018). Materials and methods: We obtained 13(17.3%) Staph.aureus isolates from 100
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Al Kady, C., K. Moussally, S. Caluwaerts, et al. "Are antibiotics being over-prescribed for the treatment of urinary tract infections? A prospective study among pregnant refugees in Beirut, Lebanon." In MSF Scientific Day International 2023. MSF-USA, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.57740/73jr-dg45.

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INTRODUCTION Inappropriate use of antibiotics is widespread, and one of the main drivers for antimicrobial resistance (AMR). In pregnant women with suspected urinary tract infection (UTI), studies have suggested antibiotic over-use in up to 96%; use may be particularly high in settings with limited diagnostic resources and where reliant on symptomatic approaches. In south Beirut, specifically within camps where refugees settle and living conditions are poor, MSF has been operational since 2014 as the main provider of free primary healthcare services as well as sexual and reproductive health (S
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Nurmberger, JM, FM Inoue, APT Lobo, DR Ramadan, and S. Tufik. "AVALIAÇÃO DE UM SISTEMA COMERCIAL DE MONITORAMENTO DE TURBIDEZ SEGUIDO DE ESPECTROMETRIA DE MASSA PARA IDENTIFICAÇÃO RÁPIDA DE MICRORGANISMOS EM AMOSTRAS DE URINA." In Resumos do 55º Congresso Brasileiro de Patologia Clínica/Medicina Laboratorial. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.141s2.7898.

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Objetivo: O estudo avaliou o desempenho do sistema Uro-Quick (UQ) e do sistema Vitek-MS para identificação de isolados bacterianos diretamente de amostras de urina. Método: Para a triagem automatizada pelo sistema UQ, foi utilizada uma alíquota de 500 µl de amostra de urina em um frasco UQ, incubado por 3 horas. O software monitora a curva de crescimento por meio da quantificação de unidades formadoras de colônias (UFC/ml). A preparação da amostra para identificação direta por espectrometria de massa foi realizada utilizando um protocolo in house de centrifugação/lavagem (CL). Em paralelo à id
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Brazão, MAB, FV Brazão, PB Cohen, et al. "PREVALÊNCIA DE FUNGOS ISOLADOS EM CULTURA DE URINA DE UM HOSPITAL DE BELÉM." In Resumos do 55º Congresso Brasileiro de Patologia Clínica/Medicina Laboratorial. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.141s2.9579.

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Objetivo: As infecções fúngicas no trato urinário são recorrentes em hospitais, principalmente em pacientes imunocomprometidos, tendo em vista que os fungos são microrganismos oportunistas. Eventualmente, a infecção pode ocorrer durante falhas na biossegurança, como troca de um cateter, sondas urinárias e outros. A pesquisa tem como objetivo identificar a prevalência dos fungos encontrados em infecções do trato urinário de um hospital da cidade de Belém. Método: Trata-se de uma pesquisa retrospectiva epidemiológica através do banco de dados de um laboratório de Belém, de janeiro de 2021 a deze
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Garcia, Patricia Guedes, Luzia Miranda da Silva, Lyvia Maria Paes Leme da Silva, and Ana Clara de Lelis Araújo. "Prevalência de Klebsiella pneumoniae resistente aos carbapenêmicos no ambiente hospitalar." In Resumos do 56º Congresso Brasileiro de Patologia Clínica/Medicina Laboratorial. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.142s1.10365.

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Objetivo: As linhagens de Klebsiella pneumoniae resistentes aos carbapenêmicos têm alto potencial de promover graves infecções em pacientes imunocomprometidos e com reduzidas opções terapêuticas, são comumente associadas às infecções relacionadas à assistência à saúde. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a prevalência de linhagens de Klebsiella pneumoniae resistentes aos carbapenêmicos em um hospital escola. Método: Trata-se de um estudo retrospectivo descritivo transversal, realizado por meio da análise de dados microbiológicos coletados em livros de registros e prontuários online de pacien
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Silva, IMT, LS Santos, VAC Azevedo, et al. "MONITORAMENTO DAS TAXAS DE RESISTÊNCIA ÀS FLUOROQUINOLONAS EM INFECÇÕES DO TRATO URINÁRIO CAUSADAS POR ESCHERICHIA COLI ESBL POSITIVAS DURANTE A PANDEMIA DA COVID-19." In Resumos do 55º Congresso Brasileiro de Patologia Clínica/Medicina Laboratorial. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.141s2.9199.

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Objetivo: Monitorar e avaliar anualmente as taxas de resistência à ciprofloxacina e à norfloxacina em cepas de E. coli ESBL positivas isoladas de pacientes com ITU comunitárias. Método: Foram selecionados aleatoriamente os resultados de 3.350 culturas de urina de jato médio realizadas no mês de janeiro dos anos de 2019 a 2023, excluindo os pacientes em uso de antibióticos e considerando apenas os ambulatoriais, cujas culturas apresentaram crescimento bacteriano (&gt; 105 UFC/ml) exclusivo de E. coli. Os dados foram analisados pelo teste Qui-Quadrado. Conclusão: Os dados obtidos mostram uma ten
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Reis, Ronan Pereira dos, Luan Freitas Lan, Diogo Luiz de Carvalho Castro, et al. "Perfil de susceptibilidade antimicrobiana de cepas de Corynebacterium aurimucosum isoladas de pacientes hospitalizados no Brasil." In Resumos do 56º Congresso Brasileiro de Patologia Clínica/Medicina Laboratorial. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.142s1.10845.

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Objetivo: O gênero Corynebacterium, atualmente, inclui 165 espécies válidas, com Corynebacterium diphtheriae sendo a mais estudada. Outras espécies, comensais na pele e nas mucosas, têm ganhado atenção por causar infecções graves e são consideradas patógenos emergentes. Entre essas espécies não diftéricas, destaca-se o Corynebacterium aurimucosum, descrito em 2002. Embora negligenciado devido à falta de métodos confiáveis de identificação e poucos relatos de infecções, é um patógeno oportunista já isolado de diversas amostras clínicas, incluindo urina, hemoculturas, líquido sinovial e infecçõe
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