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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'User profile'

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1

Boc, Michaël Mathias. "Profile of mobility : user-centric networking." Paris 6, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA066355.

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Limam, Lyes. "Usage-driven unified model for user profile and data source profile extraction." Thesis, Lyon, INSA, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ISAL0058/document.

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La problématique traitée dans la thèse s’inscrit dans le cadre de l’analyse d’usage dans les systèmes de recherche d’information. En effet, nous nous intéressons à l’utilisateur à travers l’historique de ses requêtes, utilisées comme support d’analyse pour l’extraction d'un profil d’usage. L’objectif est de caractériser l’utilisateur et les sources de données qui interagissent dans un réseau afin de permettre des comparaisons utilisateur-utilisateur, source-source et source-utilisateur. Selon une étude que nous avons menée sur les travaux existants sur les modèles de profilage, nous avons conc
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Johansson, Ida, and Stina Johansson. "Users from a role perspective : A model to provide a user-centered system development process." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-8925.

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<p>Today there exist several systems that lack usability. The reasons are, among others, the pressure to add more features in the system, but also that focus has been earlier on technology and functionality. It becomes more important to think of the user, so that systems can be more usable. By focusing on the user, the user experience can enhance, which results in more satisfied users.</p><p>User involvement in the system development process is one way to learn and receive information about the user. There are several ways of doing that. One way is to create user portraits from existing user m
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Oelofse, Christina Hermiena. "The learner profile of a teenage cell phone user." Diss., Pretoria : [s.n.], 2009. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07102009-160407.

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Kacem, Sahraoui Ameni. "Personalized information retrieval based on time-sensitive user profile." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU30111/document.

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Les moteurs de recherche, largement utilisés dans différents domaines, sont devenus la principale source d'information pour de nombreux utilisateurs. Cependant, les Systèmes de Recherche d'Information (SRI) font face à de nouveaux défis liés à la croissance et à la diversité des données disponibles. Un SRI analyse la requête soumise par l'utilisateur et explore des collections de données de nature non structurée ou semi-structurée (par exemple : texte, image, vidéo, page Web, etc.) afin de fournir des résultats qui correspondent le mieux à son intention et ses intérêts. Afin d'atteindre cet ob
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Nadee, Wanvimol. "Modelling user profiles for recommender systems." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2016. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/93723/1/Wanvimol_Nadee_Thesis.pdf.

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Recommender systems assist users in finding what they want. The challenging issue is how to efficiently acquire user preferences or user information needs for building personalized recommender systems. This research explores the acquisition of user preferences using data taxonomy information to enhance personalized recommendations for alleviating cold-start problem. A concept hierarchy model is proposed, which provides a two-dimensional hierarchy for acquiring user preferences. The language model is also extended for the proposed hierarchy in order to generate an effective recommender algorith
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Mahmood, Omer. "ADAPTIVE PROFILE DRIVEN DATA CACHING AND PREFETCHING IN MOBILE ENVIRONMENT." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/714.

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This thesis describes a new method of calculating data priority by using adaptive mobile user and device profiles which change with user location, time of the day, available networks and data access history. The profiles are used for data prefetching, selection of most suitable wireless network and cache management on the mobile device in order to optimally utilize the device's storage capacity and available bandwidth. Some of the inherent characteristics of mobile devices due to user movements are – non-persistent connection, limited bandwidth and storage capacity, changes in mobile device's
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Mahmood, Omer. "ADAPTIVE PROFILE DRIVEN DATA CACHING AND PREFETCHING IN MOBILE ENVIRONMENT." University of Sydney. Information Technologies, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/714.

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This thesis describes a new method of calculating data priority by using adaptive mobile user and device profiles which change with user location, time of the day, available networks and data access history. The profiles are used for data prefetching, selection of most suitable wireless network and cache management on the mobile device in order to optimally utilize the device�s storage capacity and available bandwidth. Some of the inherent characteristics of mobile devices due to user movements are �non-persistent connection, limited bandwidth and storage capacity, changes in mobile device�s g
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Lal, Neeraj. "Enhancing Location-Based Content Delivery Through Semi-Automated Generation of User Profile." The Ohio State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1293731843.

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Chukala, Sileshi. "A Move Towards Practicability : Context Information and User Profile Management for the SensibleThings Platform." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för informations- och kommunikationssystem, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-29365.

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Achievements in academia and industry indicate a move towards the creation of a giant smart system including objects of different sizes, shapes, and purposes where the Internet will be so diverse and more resourceful with the incorporation of different smart devices. Mid Swe-den University took a first step towards providing an appropriate plat-form for Internet of Things applications known as SensibleThings for the emerging intercommunication of “objects”, called Internet of Things. The SensibleThings platform has produced components for sharing sensor-based context information on the Interne
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Carlsson, Anders, Simon Johansson, and Jacob Svedlund. "Roaming User Profiles : En undersökning av olika versioner och dess kompatibilitet." Thesis, Linnaeus University, School of Computer Science, Physics and Mathematics, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-8256.

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<p>När Windows Vista introducerades förändrades mappstrukturen för hur användarprofilen sparas jämfört med tidigare Windowsversioner såsom Windows XP. Denna rapport undersöker kompatibilitetsproblem med Roaming User Profiles mellan äldre och nyare versioner av operativsystemet. Syftet med rapporten var att utreda vilka problem som kan uppstå, vad det gäller Roaming User Profiles, vid en övergång från Windows XP till Windows Vista eller 7. Undersökningen genomfördes med hjälp av laborationer, litteratur och tester för att hitta problemen såväl som lösningar till dem. Resultatet visar att profil
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Silvestroni, Andrea. "NOEL - Applicativo Web di Residual Noise Extraction e User Profile Linking." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/17736/.

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In questo elaborato verranno illustrati il procedimento ed i risultati ottenuti in seguito allo sviluppo di un applicativo web, NOEL, nato per consentire l’interazione con uno studio di Smartphone Fingerprinting.
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Carimo, Rossana. "Evaluation of the UML profile for QoS from the user perspective." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Avdelningen för programvarusystem, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-5828.

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Addressing Quality of Service and specification of quality attributes has been gaining a growing importance in the software engineering area. The research presented in this study investigates different approaches to specification of Quality of Service. UML profile for Quality of Service is one of the standards of the Quality of Service specification and is described in the QoS specification context. The research aim of this thesis is the evaluation of the UML profile for Quality of Service against the following criteria: expressiveness, reusability, understandability, applicability and tool su
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Al, Alshaikh Modhi. "Dynamic multi-concept user profile modelling in research paper recommender systems." Thesis, University of Brighton, 2018. https://research.brighton.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/8860a703-0d0b-49ef-aa00-ecece40d21d8.

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The internet and the digital libraries are major sources of information for researchers, and there is an enormous growth of information on these sources. A large number of research papers are available which leads to the information overload problem and hence finding research papers that are related to users’ interests become difficult and time consuming. The field of recommender systems aims to solve the information overload problem by filtering information and providing users with relevant results. Although the current recommender systems provide recommendation services to users, different l
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Limam, Lyes [Verfasser], Harald [Akademischer Betreuer] Kosch, and Lionel [Akademischer Betreuer] Brunie. "Usage-Driven Unified Model for User Profile and Data Source Profile Extraction / Lyes Limam. Betreuer: Harald Kosch ; Lionel Brunie." Passau : Universität Passau, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1074020979/34.

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On-At, Sirinya. "Temporalité et réseaux sociaux : prise en compte de l'évolution dans la construction du profil utilisateur." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU30071/document.

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Pour pouvoir restituer des informations qui correspondent aux besoins de l'utilisateur, les mécanismes d'adaptation doivent disposer de métadonnées sur celui-ci telles que ses caractéristiques personnelles, ses préférences générales, ses centres d'intérêt. De ce fait, le profil utilisateur construit à partir de celles-ci devient central dans tout système basé sur la personnalisation. Dans cette thèse, nous nous focalisons sur l'approche qui consiste à s'appuyer sur le réseau social de l'utilisateur pour enrichir le profil de cet utilisateur, les métadonnées explicites étant complétées par les
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Öknegård, Enavall Isabell, and Julia Mineur. "Privacy and user profiling : Profile-based evaluation of what different third party services may learn about a user." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-177643.

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Online behavioural targeted advertising has become a leading method to increase theeffectiveness of advertisement online. The advertisement is based on information aboutusers’ internet activities collected by third party tracking services. However, there is a fineline between whether this should be considered a privacy leakage or an unharmful way toimprove the experience. This thesis presents a methodology for understanding and analyzing how significant personal information leakage to third parties is. To investigate theinformation leakage, a web crawler was implemented with the purpose to imi
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Gao, Wei. "CONSTRUCTING USER BEHAVIORAL PROFILES USING DATA-MINING-BASED APPROACH." Diss., Tucson, Arizona : University of Arizona, 2005. http://etd.library.arizona.edu/etd/GetFileServlet?file=file:///data1/pdf/etd/azu%5Fetd%5F1261%5F1%5Fm.pdf&type=application/pdf.

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Ekblad, Alice, and Anna Höglund. "Profile-based comparison of user integrity and advertisement content when using different adblockers." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-178199.

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Advertisements are a common way to increase the revenue for websites. All users, however, are not interested in exposing themselves to advertisements and instead avoids it by installing an ad-blocker extension to their browser. In this thesis, a data collection followed by an analysis of the created dataset has been performed, with the purpose of identifying possible user integrity issues when using the ad-blocker extensions AdBlock and Adblock Plus. The study focuses on what kind of advertisements are displayed to a user and if it depend on the used ad-blocker extension or lack thereof, regio
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Rouhi, Rahimeh <1986&gt. "Classification and Clustering of Shared Images on Social Networks and User Profile Linking." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/9403/1/Rahimeh_Rouhi_Thesis.pdf.

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The ever increasing prevalence of smartphones and the popularity of social network platforms have facilitated instant sharing of multimedia content through social networks. However, the ease in taking and sharing photos and videos through social networks also allows privacy-intrusive and illegal content to be widely distributed. As such, images captured and shared by users on their profiles are considered as significant digital evidence for social network data analysis. The Sensor Pattern Noise (SPN) caused by camera sensor imperfections during the manufacturing process mainly consists of the
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Åberg, Maria. "Skill and knowledge matrix and evaluation tool for CAD-users at Atlas Copco Rock Drills AB." Thesis, Örebro University, School of Science and Technology, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-10017.

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Arhippainen, L. (Leena). "Studying user experience: issues and problems of mobile services:– Case ADAMOS: User experience (im)possible to catch?" Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2009. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789514291081.

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Abstract User experience has become a popular term in research and industry. There has been a great attempt to study and design user experiences. This thesis gives a practical view to user experience studies and methods by reporting test settings and results of the ADAMOS case studies. The goal of the ADAMOS project was to investigate context- and action-sensitive services in terms of how users experience when the system can detect one’s location and actions, and then adjust according to this information. The aim of this thesis is to investigate problems and issues in studying user experiences
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Liang, Jian. "Information sharing in Onesocialweb using a multiple profile manager to better informed medical decision making processes." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2011. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/49806/1/Jian_Liang_Thesis.pdf.

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The study shows an alternative solution to existing efforts at solving the problem of how to centrally manage and synchronise users’ Multiple Profiles (MP) across multiple discrete social networks. Most social network users hold more than one social network account and utilise them in different ways depending on the digital context (Iannella, 2009a). They may, for example, enjoy friendly chat on Facebook1, professional discussion on LinkedIn2, and health information exchange on PatientsLikeMe3 In this thesis the researcher proposes a framework for the management of a user’s multiple online soc
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Dalmina, Leonardo. "GamiProM: a Gamification Model based on Profile Management." Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, 2018. http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/7036.

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Submitted by JOSIANE SANTOS DE OLIVEIRA (josianeso) on 2018-05-07T13:43:19Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Leonardo Dalmina_.pdf: 3273879 bytes, checksum: df157a5701b423e92352934d75e44473 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-05-07T13:43:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Leonardo Dalmina_.pdf: 3273879 bytes, checksum: df157a5701b423e92352934d75e44473 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-03-26<br>CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>O uso de elementos de design de jogos em contextos não relacionados a jogos, definido como gamificação, está sendo cada vez mais usado pa
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Van, Schalkwyk Liesl-Dana. "The relationship between content providers and users in mobile television / Liesl-Dana van Schalkwyk." Thesis, North-West University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/1267.

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Mobile television ( TV ) is a relatively new and unknown field of communication. Thus, role players in this field of communication find themselves in a new context for relationship. This raises the question as to what the key challenges in the relationship between content providers and users in mobile TV involve. More specifically, the following questions should be answered. Does mobile TV display particular characteristics of new media? If so, then how could content providers meet the challenge of understanding the user profile in mobile TV as a new medium? Also, how could content providers
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Sutterer, Michael [Verfasser]. "User Profile Management and Selection in Context-Aware Service Platforms for Networks Beyond 3G / Michael Sutterer." Kassel : Universitätsbibliothek Kassel, 2009. http://d-nb.info/1000322289/34.

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Rawat, Rakesh. "User behaviour modelling in a multi-dimensional environment for personalization and recommendation." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2010. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/48135/1/Rakesh_Rawat_Thesis.pdf.

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Handling information overload online, from the user's point of view is a big challenge, especially when the number of websites is growing rapidly due to growth in e-commerce and other related activities. Personalization based on user needs is the key to solving the problem of information overload. Personalization methods help in identifying relevant information, which may be liked by a user. User profile and object profile are the important elements of a personalization system. When creating user and object profiles, most of the existing methods adopt two-dimensional similarity methods based
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Sewards, Sharon Kathleen. "To understand the current user profile of Leeds City Credit Union and examine the reasons for usage." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2011. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/2405/.

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The aim of this thesis is to understand, using detailed modelling, the users and their reasons for use of Leeds City Credit Union (LCCU) with implied application for other UK credit unions. With the initial aims resulting from a Knowledge Transfer Programme (KTP) between LCCU and the University of Leeds, this study has been performed using a case-study (LCCU) with the intention that the findings can be adapted to suit the needs and understanding of other UK credit unions, thus answer the broader research questions around credit union usage. The original contribution to knowledge is therefore t
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Bertmar, Sofia, and Johanna Gerhardsen. "Profile based evaluation of what different browsers and browser extensions may be able to learn about a user." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-177163.

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Information leakage online has become a marketplace where companies can profile users to gain revenue from personalized advertising. This thesis offers a deeper analysis into what part the browsers Chrome and Firefox play in this targeted advertising. Privacy focused extensions have become a common way for users to avoid being exposed to third-party trackers, and two such extensions are Ghostery and CatBlock. By adding these to the browsers, this thesis examines how ads are affected during online sessions. Through development of a Selenium web crawler, several online profiles were built with t
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Sulieman, Dalia. "Towards Semantic-Social Recommender Systems." Phd thesis, Université de Cergy Pontoise, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01017586.

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In this thesis we propose semantic-social recommendation algorithms, that recommend an input item to users connected by a collaboration social network. These algorithms use two types of information: semantic information and social information.The semantic information is based on the semantic relevancy between users and the input item; while the social information is based on the users position and their type and quality of connections in the collaboration social network. Finally, we use depth-first search and breath-first search strategies to explore the graph.Using the semantic information an
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Khemiri, Rym. "Vers l'OLAP collaboratif pour la recommandation des analyses en ligne personnalisées." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LYO22015/document.

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La personnalisation vise à recueillir les intérêts, les préférences, les usages, les contraintes, le contexte, etc. souvent considérés comme faisant partie de ce que l'on appelle ''profil utilisateur'' pour ensuite les intégrer dans un système et les exploiter afin de permettre à l'utilisateur d'accéder rapidement aux informations les plus pertinentes pour lui. Par ailleurs, au sein d'une organisation, différents acteurs sont amenés à prendre des décisions à différents niveaux de responsabilité et ont donc besoin de réaliser des analyses à partir de l'entrepôt de données pour supporter la pris
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Asfari, Ounas. "Personalized Access to Contextual Information by using an Assistant for Query Reformulation." Thesis, Paris 11, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA112126.

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Les travaux présentés dans cette thèse rentrent dans le cadre de la Recherche d'Information (RI) et s'intéressent à une des questions de recherche actuellement en vogue dans ce domaine: la prise en compte du contexte de l'utilisateur pendant sa quête de l'information pertinente. Nous proposons une approche originale de reformulation automatique de requêtes basée sur le profil utilisateur et sa tâche actuelle. Plus précisément, notre approche tient compte deux éléments du contexte, les centres d'intérêts de l'utilisateur (son profil) et la tâche qu'il réalise, pour suggérer des requêtes appropr
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Saffar, Illyyne. "Machine learning to infer user behavior in 5G autonomic networks." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020REN1S039.

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L'idée développée dans cette thèse est d’utiliser le Machine Learning Deep Learning et l’analyse de données radio 3GPP pour estimer et prédire le comportement d'un utilisateur, en termes d'habitudes et de préférence d'usage des services mobiles d’un réseau 5G. Le caractère multidimensionnel du comportement de l'utilisateur rend son estimation complexe et reste actuellement un défi. On a donc étudié son estimation sous une approche innovante au regard de l'état de l'art. On a proposé de la réaliser au sein d'un système unifié qui estime en parallèle chaque dimension du comportement. En utilisan
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Chamsi, Abu Quba Rana. "On enhancing recommender systems by utilizing general social networks combined with users goals and contextual awareness." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LYO10061/document.

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Nous sommes amenés chaque jour à prendre un nombre important de décisions : quel nouveau livre lire ? Quel film regarder ce soir ou où aller ce week-end ? De plus en plus, nous utilisons les ressources en ligne pour nous aider à prendre des décisions. Comme la prise de décision est assistée par le domaine en ligne, l'utilisation de systèmes de recommandation est devenue essentielle dans la vie quotidienne. Dans le même temps, les réseaux sociaux sont devenus une partie indispensable de ce processus ; partout dans le monde on les utilise quotidiennement pour récupérer des données de personne et
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Tebri, Hamid. "Formalisation et spécification d'un système de filtrage incrémental d'information." Toulouse 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004TOU30226.

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Le contexte d'étude de cette thèse est "les systèmes de filtrage d'Information (SFI)". Un SFI permet d'extraire, à partir d'un flot d'informations, celles qui sont susceptibles de répondre aux besoins de l'utilisateur appelés profils. D'une façon générale, à chaque arrivée d'un document, un score de similarité entre celui-ci et le profil est calculé. Une fonction de décision permet ensuite de décider d'accepter ou de rejeter ce document. Notre contribution se situe dans l'apprentissage des profils et l'adaptation de la fonction de décision. L'apprentissage du profil consiste à construire pour
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Pereira, Matheus. "Representação semântica de perfil dinâmico de usuários em comunidades de prática." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/177588.

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Em comunidades de prática, a aprendizagem ocorre por meio da interação e colaboração constante de seus participantes, o caráter social destes ambientes é fundamental para a construção do conhecimento. Por este motivo, esta dissertação busca compreender a forma como os usuários interagem em comunidades de prática e propõe a estruturação destas informações em torno de um perfil dinâmico de usuário. A aplicação de perfis de usuário neste contexto permite entender o indivíduo, seus interesses e necessidades. A partir da representação dos participantes de comunidades de prática é possível desenvolv
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Coelho, Andreia Cristina Murteira. "Geração linkedln connection: análise do perfil e das motivações dos utilizadores." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/20969.

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O LinkedIn é uma ferramenta que veio alterar as técnicas tradicionais de recrutamento e seleção em recursos humanos, uma vez que permite aliar o conteúdo do cv, com o seu perfil online, tendo em conta as características pessoais, profissionais, sociais, bem como, as partilhas e publicações que tornem o perfil atrativo junto da entidade recrutadora. O objetivo geral da investigação consiste em analisar o perfil dos utilizadores do LinkedIn, como também, compreender as principais motivações da utilização desta rede social, tendo em vista uma determinada amostra de utilizadores da rede. Os objeti
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OPERTI, VALERIO. "Travellers¿ Preferences and Attitudes to understand Travel Behaviour and define Market Segmentation." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2739920.

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Olsén, Emma. "Redesign of a website and visual brand language : Development of a new website and graphic profile for an energy efficiency company." Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för ekonomi, teknik, konst och samhälle, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-83074.

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The project that is presented in this report is the result of a master thesis for the Industrial Design Engineering programme at Luleå University of Technology. The project was conducted towards and together with the company Leosol during the fall of 2020.  For the past couple of years, Leosol has invested time and money into online advertisement. Their advertisement generates a greater visit flow onto their website; however, it rarely produces any bookings of their services. Leosol wants to increase the number of bookings done through their website. This master thesis is conducted to contribu
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Ben, Ticha Sonia. "Recommandation personnalisée hybride." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LORR0168/document.

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Face à la surabondance des ressources et de l'information sur le net, l'accès aux ressources pertinentes devient une tâche fastidieuse pour les usagers de la toile. Les systèmes de recommandation personnalisée comptent parmi les principales solutions qui assistent l'utilisateur en filtrant les ressources, pour ne lui proposer que celles susceptibles de l’intéresser. L’approche basée sur l’observation du comportement de l’utilisateur à partir de ses interactions avec le e-services est appelée analyse des usages. Le filtrage collaboratif et le filtrage basé sur le contenu sont les principales te
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Kirmemis, Oznur. "Openmore: A Content-based Movie Recommendation System." Master's thesis, METU, 2008. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12609479/index.pdf.

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The tremendous growth of Web has made information overload problem increasingly serious. Users are often confused by huge amount of information available on the internet and they are faced with the problem of finding the most relevant information that meets their needs. Recommender systems have proven to be an important solution approach to this problem. This thesis will present OPENMORE, a movie recommendation system, which is primarily based on content-based filtering technique. The distinctive point of this study lies in the methodology used to construct and update user and item profiles an
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Noël, Romain. "Contribution à la veille stratégique : DOWSER, un système de découverte de sources Web d’intérêt opérationnel." Thesis, Rouen, INSA, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ISAM0011/document.

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L'augmentation constante du volume d'information disponible sur le Web a rendu compliquée la découverte de nouvelles sources d'intérêt sur un sujet donné. Les experts du renseignement doivent faire face à cette problématique lorsqu'ils recherchent des pages sur des sujets spécifiques et sensibles. Ces pages non populaires sont souvent mal indexées ou non indexées par les moteurs de recherche à cause de leur contenu délicat, les rendant difficile à trouver. Nos travaux, qui s'inscrivent dans ce contenu du Renseignement d'Origine Source Ouverte (ROSO), visent à aider l'expert du renseignement da
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Jeunet, Camille. "Understanding & Improving Mental-Imagery Based Brain-Computer Interface (Mi-Bci) User-Training : towards A New Generation Of Reliable, Efficient & Accessible Brain- Computer Interfaces." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BORD0221/document.

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Les Interfaces Cerveau-Ordinateur basées sur l’Imagerie Mentale (IM-ICO) permettent auxutilisateurs d’interagir uniquement via leur activité cérébrale, grâce à la réalisation de tâchesd’imagerie mentale. Cette thèse se veut contribuer à l’amélioration des IM-ICO dans le but deles rendre plus utilisables. Les IM-ICO sont extrêmement prometteuses dans de nombreuxdomaines allant de la rééducation post-AVC aux jeux-vidéo. Malheureusement, leurdéveloppement est freiné par le fait que 15 à 30% des utilisateurs seraient incapables de lescontrôler. Nombre de travaux se sont focalisés sur l’amélioratio
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Silva, Jesús, Naveda Alexa Senior, Suarez Ramiro Gamboa, Palma Hugo Hernández, and Núẽz William Niebles. "Method for Collecting Relevant Topics from Twitter supported by Big Data." Institute of Physics Publishing, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652145.

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There is a fast increase of information and data generation in virtual environments due to microblogging sites such as Twitter, a social network that produces an average of 8, 000 tweets per second, and up to 550 million tweets per day. That's why this and many other social networks are overloaded with content, making it difficult for users to identify information topics because of the large number of tweets related to different issues. Due to the uncertainty that harms users who created the content, this study proposes a method for inferring the most representative topics that occurred in a t
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Junior, Plinio Thomaz Aquino. "PICaP: padrões e personas para expressão da diversidade de usuários no projeto de interação." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/3/3141/tde-15092008-144412/.

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A acomodação da diversidade de perfil de usuários no projeto de interface de sistemas é um problema freqüente nas atividades do projetista da interação homem-computador. Conseqüentemente, o usuário encontra barreiras ao utilizar interfaces que não foram produzidas para o seu perfil. Este trabalho apresenta uma solução, destinada aos projetistas de famílias de sistemas interativos, para a acomodação e expressão da diversidade por meio da criação e uso de padrões de interface em camadas de personas - as PICAPs. Neste conceito, os padrões de interface apóiam o projetista no direcionamento de solu
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Chouchani, Nadia. "Une approche de détection des communautés d'intérêt dans les réseaux sociaux : application à la génération d'IHM personnalisées." Thesis, Valenciennes, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018VALE0048/document.

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De nos jours, les Réseaux Sociaux sont omniprésents dans tous les aspects de la vie. Une fonctionnalité fondamentale de ces réseaux est la connexion entre les utilisateurs. Ces derniers sont engagés progressivement à contribuer en ajoutant leurs propres contenus. Donc, les Réseaux Sociaux intègrent également les créations des utilisateurs ; ce qui incite à revisiter les méthodes de leur analyse. Ce domaine a conduit désormais à de nombreux travaux de recherche ces dernières années. L’un des problèmes principaux est la détection des communautés. Les travaux de recherche présentés dans ce mémoir
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Scheid, Fernando. "Acesso e utilização a bases de dados: estudo de caso da Biblioteca do IFSul – Câmpus Charqueadas." Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos, 2017. http://www.repositorio.jesuita.org.br/handle/UNISINOS/6666.

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Submitted by JOSIANE SANTOS DE OLIVEIRA (josianeso) on 2017-10-03T12:30:12Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Fernando Scheid_.pdf: 1316185 bytes, checksum: 82e933449d1319408b251dc78485aee2 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-10-03T12:30:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Fernando Scheid_.pdf: 1316185 bytes, checksum: 82e933449d1319408b251dc78485aee2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-07-18<br>Nenhuma<br>Este trabalho tem por objetivo realizar umestudo sobre o conhecimento e a utilização de bases de dados em pesquisas por parte dos alunos da graduação e pós-graduação do Instituto Federal Sul-rio-gran
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Diallo, Mouhamadou Saliou. "Découverte de règles de préférences contextuelles : application à la construction de profils utilisateurs." Thesis, Tours, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOUR4052/document.

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L’utilisation de préférences suscite un intérêt croissant pour personnaliser des réponses aux requêtes et effectuer des recommandations ciblées. Pourtant, la construction manuelle de profils de préférences reste à la fois complexe et consommatrice de temps. Dans ce contexte, nous présentons dans cette thèse une nouvelle méthode automatique d’extraction de préférences basée sur des techniques de fouille de données. L’approche que nous proposons est constituée de deux phases : (1) une phase d’extraction de toutes les règles de préférences contextuelles intéressantes et (2) une phase de construct
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Aissaoui, Djamel. "Diagnostic des déficits et des besoins liés au vieillissement : apports pour la conception de gérontotechnologies." Thesis, Paris 8, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA080031/document.

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Le vieillissement observé dans la population est souvent responsable de déficits amenant une perte d’autonomie, et une situation de handicap plus ou moins importante. Ces difficultés n’ont pas toujours de possibilités thérapeutiques (i.e. médicamenteuses ou chirurgicales). En revanche, il faut pouvoir soigner, diminuer ou neutraliser ces symptômes. Les technologies numériques semblent pouvoir jouer un rôle sur certaines manifestations du vieillissement en aidant, en assistant, en stimulant, en rééduquant, et, in fine, fournir davantage de qualité de vie et d’autonomie.Cependant, cette nouvelle
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Mou, Lei. "Toward a customized privacy preservation method in mobile tourism applications." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016GREAM063.

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Le développement rapide des TIC (Information and Communication Technology) a un impact énorme à toutes les industries. Internet Mobile, Web 2.0, la technologie de positionnement sont déployées dans le monde largement, qui a initialisé la demande intérieure des nouvelles technologies dans le domaine du tourisme. En profitant de la commodité apportée par les nouvelles technologies, de plus en plus d'utilisateurs de commencer à se concentrer sur les questions de confidentialité.Comme on le sait, il y a une contradiction entre la qualité des services et la vie privée recommandés basés sur la local
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