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Journal articles on the topic 'Users manuals (Computer programs)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 July 2025

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1

Moore, John. "Lewis And Llyod-Jones, Using Computers In History - A Practical Guide." Teaching History: A Journal of Methods 24, no. 1 (1999): 37–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.33043/th.24.1.37-38.

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The advent of the computer allows the historian to manipulate data and extract meaningful information from a conglomeration of facts and figures. Unfortunately, there are few guides to the process of using a computer to manipulate data in a meaningful fashion. The writers of most computer manuals are more interested in presenting the how and why of computers and computer programs than in describing their use by real people. Few technical books on computers really guide the struggling reader through an actual example of their use. M.J. Lewis and Roger Lloyd-Jones have written a book that fills

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Alourani, Abdullah, Muhammad Tahir, Muhammad Sardaraz, and Muhammad Saud Khan. "Knowledge-Based Framework for Selection of Genomic Data Compression Algorithms." Applied Sciences 12, no. 22 (2022): 11360. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app122211360.

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The development of new sequencing technologies has led to a significant increase in biological data. The exponential increase in data has exceeded increases in computing power. The storage and analysis of the huge amount of data poses challenges for researchers. Data compression is used to reduce the size of data, which ultimately reduces the cost of data transmission over the Internet. The field comprises experts from two domains, i.e., computer scientists and biological scientists. Computer scientists develop programs to solve biological problems, whereas biologists use these programs. Compu

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Alam, S. O., J. W. Edmonds, T. Hom, J. A. Nicolosi, and B. Scott. "A Reference Database Retrieval System: Information as a Tool to Assist in XRD Phase Identification." Advances in X-ray Analysis 32 (1988): 545–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1154/s0376030800020887.

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A common analytical problem in a X-ray diffraction laboratory is the phase identification of an unknown sample. Presently, most phase identification is either performed manually or through computer search-match programs, as found on automated powder diffraction systems. Whether phase identification is performed manually or with computer search-match, often, the diffractionist wishes or needs to be able to make use of more sample information in the phase identification process than just d-I data. Additional information may be in the diffractionist's possession or can be readily obtained. The ty

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Al-Mohair, Hani K., and Hussien A. Alhadadd. "Design an Improved System to Control the Computer Temperature." International Journal of Systems Applications, Engineering & Development 15 (December 29, 2021): 234–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.46300/91015.2021.15.35.

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Temperature is one of the most significant problems that computer users face, especially the users who deal with works that required high-performance processing such as gamers and designers. The traditional PC heat detection methods depend on the information of the CPU and the user should go through a long procedure to check the heat or by installing some third-party programs and in the end, he has to take the action manually. Although some researchers have been talked about the temperature controllers, no system used both software and hardware to control the PC temperature, also there is no c

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Villordon*, Arthur, Jason Franklin, and Don LaBonte. "Using Personal Digital Assistants and Electronic Forms to Collect and Rapidly Summarize Field Data." HortScience 39, no. 4 (2004): 875D—875. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.39.4.875d.

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The use of handheld computers such as personal digital assistants (PDAs) represents a feasible method of automating the transfer of files to computers for archiving and statistical analysis. Data collected using the PDA can be transferred directly to a database program on a desktop computer, virtually eliminating errors associated with the reentry of manually collected data. These devices are highly portable and can be housed in protective cases, enabling data collection even in inclement environments. The availability of handheld database programs that permit the development of electronic for

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Junaedi, Nanang, and Candra Budi Susila. "Pelatihan Microsoft Office 2007 di Desa Sukosari, Kecamatan Dagangan, Kabupaten Madiun." JURNAL DAYA-MAS 5, no. 1 (2020): 22–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.33319/dymas.v5i1.37.

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Information Technology has grown rapidly in Indonesia. Almost all problems can be handled by a computer. For this reason, every level of society must be ready and able to follow along with the development of technology. After the development of information technology, typewriter users moved to the computer. Because of its more efficient performance. Now almost all people must have switched from being manually switched to computers, nowadays performance is demanded to be faster in solving a problem. Correspondence is a problem that is often handled by computer administrators in order to become

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Wolkowski, Bailey, Elisabeth Snead, Michal Wesolowski, et al. "Assessment of freeware programs for the reconstruction of tomography datasets obtained with a monochromatic synchrotron-based X-ray source." Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 22, no. 4 (2015): 1130–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600577515008437.

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Synchrotron-based in-line phase-contrast computed tomography (PC-CT) allows soft tissue to be imaged with sub-gross resolution and has potential to be used as a diagnostic tool. The reconstruction and processing of in-line PC-CT datasets is a computationally demanding task; thus, an efficient and user-friendly software program is desirable. Four freeware programs (NRecon,PITRE,H-PITREandAthabasca Recon) were compared for the availability of features such as dark- and flat-field calibration, beam power normalization, ring artifact removal, and alignment tools for optimizing image quality. An in

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Amaluddin, Muh Nurul Haq, Ridwan Jamaludin, and Al Mahdali. "Analysis of The Influence of CNC Milling Macro Programs and Sub-programs Mazak on The Effectiveness Manufacturing Cover of Pressure Cylinder Using CAM." INTEK: Jurnal Penelitian 11, no. 1 (2024): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.31963/intek.v11i1.4657.

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CNC machines allow computer programming to control the movement and actions of the machine, enabling more precise and repeatable production. However, in operating a CNC machine, good and efficient programming is essential. To optimize the use of CNC machines, it is necessary to optimize the number of NC program blocks that include the concept of macros and sub-programs. An effective CNC program, along with the proper use of macros and sub-programs, can speed up the production process, reduce human error, and increase accuracy. The research method used is comparative research by comparing using

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Bordus, O. "Computer Tools in Landscape Design: review." Agrobìologìâ, no. 1(187) (May 24, 2024): 303–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-9270-2024-187-1-303-310.

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Modern computer software enhances the productivity of design, simplifies the of precise drawings creation with accurate element placement, and facilitates quick editing and files sharing. Manual drawing is nearly absent in architectural design, and in landscape design it remains only in projects for private clients. Addressing new challenges in landscape planning it is necessary to create landscape-informational model to compensate for theoretical shortcomings and expand the scope of design and construction of local landscapes. Therefore, to solve the main tasks of a landscape designer, one mu

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Hariyadi, I. Putu, and Khairan Marzuki. "Implementation Of Configuration Management Virtual Private Server Using Ansible." MATRIK : Jurnal Manajemen, Teknik Informatika dan Rekayasa Komputer 19, no. 2 (2020): 347–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.30812/matrik.v19i2.724.

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Virtualization technology has been applied to universities with computer study programs to support practicum in Network Management courses. Each user gets a Virtual Private Server (VPS) with container technology. VPS system that is prepared manually requires a long time, especially when the number of users is increasing. The activity repeats every semester so it becomes ineffective and inefficient. Application of automation using Ansible can help to manage VPS objects in the Promox Virtual Environment (PVE) Cluster dynamically. Network Development Life Cycle (NDLC) was used as a method in this

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LU, SHIYONG, ARTHUR J. BERNSTEIN, and PHILIP M. LEWIS. "COMPLETENESS AND REALIZABILITY: CONDITIONS FOR AUTOMATIC GENERATION OF WORKFLOWS." International Journal of Foundations of Computer Science 17, no. 01 (2006): 223–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129054106003784.

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In recent years, workflow technology has greatly facilitated business process modeling and reengineering in information systems. On one hand, the separation of an application's control structure from the implementation of its task programs simplifies and speeds up application development. On the other hand, the run-time system assists users in coordinating and scheduling tasks of a business process. As a result, the cost of doing business is reduced, and business enterprises become more responsive to new business requirements and opportunities, hence, become more competitive in the market. Sev

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Wahyuni, Sri, and Fachrid Wadly. "Application Of Inventory And Service Transactions On Web-Based Cv Medan Teknik using the Agile Kanban Method." International Journal Of Computer Sciences and Mathematics Engineering 2, no. 1 (2023): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.61306/ijecom.v2i1.16.

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This study discusses the application of website-based goods supply and service transactions using the agile kanban method on cv. Engineering Field. The Agile Kanban method facilitates efficient workflow management and visualizes inventory management progress and transactions in real-time. Kanban boards are used to track tasks, identify bottlenecks and ensure smooth collaboration between team members. The manual journal book recording system has many constraints and weaknesses so that inventory data processing is needed where the availability of goods will be better organized by using a support

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Nguyen, Duc-Man, Quyet-Thang Huynh, Nhu-Hang Ha, and Thanh-Hung Nguyen. "Automated Test Input Generation via Model Inference Based on User Story and Acceptance Criteria for Mobile Application Development." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 30, no. 03 (2020): 399–425. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194020500163.

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There has been observed explosive growth in the development of mobile applications (apps) for Android and iOS operating systems, which has led to the direct impact towards mobile app development. In order to design and propose quality-oriented apps, it is the primary responsibility of developers to devote time and sufficient efforts towards testing to make the apps bug-free and operational in the hands of end-users without any hiccup. Manual testing procedures take a prolonged amount of time in writing test cases, and in some cases, the full testing requirements are not met. Besides, the insuf

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Espejel-García, Daphne, Luis Ricardo Ortíz-Anchondo, Cornelio Alvarez-Herrera, Alfonso Hernandez-López, Vanessa Verónica Espejel-García, and Alejandro Villalobos-Aragón. "An Alternative Vehicle Counting Tool Using the Kalman Filter within MATLAB." Civil Engineering Journal 3, no. 11 (2017): 1029. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/cej-030935.

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This study proposes an alternative and economical tool to estimate traffic densities, via video-image processing adapting the Kalman filter included in the Matlab code. Traffic information involves acquiring data for long periods of time at stationary points. Vehicle counting is vital in modern transport studies, and can be achieved by using different techniques, such as manual counts, use of pneumatic tubes, magnetic sensors, etc. In this research however, automatic vehicle detection was achieved using image processing, because it is an economical and sometimes even faster option. Commercial

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Nguyen, Trung Kien, Lan Xuan Phung, and Ngoc-Tam Bui. "Novel Integration of CAPP in a G-Code Generation Module Using Macro Programming for CNC Application." Machines 8, no. 4 (2020): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines8040061.

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In the modern manufacturing industry, the role of computer-aided process planning (CAPP) is becoming increasingly crucial. Through the application of new technologies, experience, and intelligence, CAPP is contributing to the automation of manufacturing processes. In this article, the integration of a proposed CAPP system that is named as BKCAPP and G-code generation module provides a completed CAD–CAPP–CNC system that does not involve any manual processing in the CAM modules. The BKCAPP system is capable of automatically performing machining feature and operation recognition processes from de

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Comstock, Elizabeth M., and Elizabeth Anne Clemens. "Perceptions of Computer Manuals: A View from the Field." Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 31, no. 1 (1987): 139–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193128703100131.

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What is it really like to use a computer reference manual? Where are manuals used? Is it easy to find information? Is the information accurate and complete? Do the format and style support the uses for manuals? Are the materials perceived to be of high quality? These questions were addressed in a field study of the manuals for the MicroVAX II computer system. Results showed consistent needs and opinions across the 10 sites visited. Work environments were typically small and crowded. Manuals were located EVERYWHERE. Customer perceptions depended on how well the manuals helped them perform their

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Andoh, John, Louis Asiedu, Anani Lotsi, and Charlotte Chapman-Wardy. "Statistical Analysis of Public Sentiment on the Ghanaian Government: A Machine Learning Approach." Advances in Human-Computer Interaction 2021 (March 3, 2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5561204.

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Gathering public opinions on the Internet and Internet-based applications like Twitter has become popular in recent times, as it provides decision-makers with uncensored public views on products, government policies, and programs. Through natural language processing and machine learning techniques, unstructured data forms from these sources can be analyzed using traditional statistical learning. The challenge encountered in machine learning method-based sentiment classification still remains the abundant amount of data available, which makes it difficult to train the learning algorithms in fea

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Mulyawan, Alif Rizqi, Hasan Basri, Salman Alfarizi, Nurul Ichsan, and Deni Gunawan. "Sistem Informasi Manajemen Zakat (SIMZ) Berorientasi Objek Dengan Pemanfaatan UML (Unified Modeling Languange)." BINA INSANI ICT JOURNAL 7, no. 2 (2020): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.51211/biict.v7i2.1388.

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Abstrak: Pada dasarnya fungsi komputer digunakan sebagai media untuk menyimpan data yang didalamnya terdapat banyak program aplikasi yang dapat mempermudah serta menunjang suatu pekerjaan manusia. Pada bagian administrasi sebuah lembaha amil zakat di daerah Karawang dalam proses pengolahan data zakat, laporan-laporan serta penyimpanan data masih dilakukan secara manual belum ada aplikasi khusus untuk pengelolaannya. Adanya kesalahan penginputan data serta ketidak akuratan data sangat mungkin terjadi. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, perancangan sebuah program merupakan solusi terbaik unt

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Nawawi, Nawawi, Rusilawati Rusilawati, Ayu Novia Lisdawati, and Istiyo Winarno. "Automatic Tube Counter Monitoring System using Infrared Sensor based on NODEMCU ESP8266." Jurnal ELTIKOM 7, no. 2 (2023): 170–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.31961/eltikom.v7i2.921.

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Technology is needed in every industry because it can simplify the production process, improve production quality, and enhance the company's reputation in the sight of consumers. The cylinder counting activity at PT Batuah Energi Indonesia is still done manually, involving time and standardized estimation of LPG cylinder loads, which faces inaccuracy issues. In fact, PT Batuah Energi Indonesia has facilities that handle many LPG cylinders from various users and providers of LPG cylinders. While accurate cylinder counts are beneficial to the industry, companies need technology that can automati

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Babaie, Mahmoud. "Introduction of foreign databases (CD-ROM) available in Iran's scientific information and documents center." Iranian Journal of Information Processing & Management 11, no. 3 (2015): 64–76. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14041805.

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Optical disc* as one of the most efficient products of new technology in the field of information storage and retrieval, entered the arena in the first years of the eighties. The exclusive features of this media created a remarkable evolution in the field of information storage, and the increasing popularity of optical discs indicated the opening of a new window in the world of information. So that now the technology of optical discs has seen the first frontiers - which included the storage of texts - in the light and has also expanded the field of sound and image. The amount of information th

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Simon, Aniko, Xinyu Qiu, Nikolett Selmeczi-Kovacs, Ildiko Feher, Gabriella Alexi, and Peter A. Kara. "Influence Factors on User Manual Engagement in the Context of Smart Wearable Devices." Electronics 12, no. 17 (2023): 3539. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12173539.

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The emergence of smart wearable devices has gradually introduced a vast array of functions that may greatly serve the everyday needs of users. Although their ever-increasing list of capabilities may be compensated for by intuitive design, users may still have numerous reasons to engage with their user manuals. In this paper, we present four research efforts on the user manuals of smart wearable devices. Our work tackles various influence factors, investigates user behavior, and studies how the device itself affects user manual engagement, as well as the other way around. The research efforts a

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Bodepudi, Anusha, Manjunath Reddy, Swetha Reddy Thodupunori, and Mounika Mandapuram. "Voice Recognition Systems in the Cloud Networks: Has It Reached Its Full Potential?" Asian Journal of Applied Science and Engineering 8, no. 1 (2019): 51–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18034/ajase.v8i1.11.

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Voice recognition software enables computer users to use keyboards instead of only entering text using their voices. The medical and legal communities have both reported some success with speech recognition technology, even though the library literature is relatively mute on voice recognition technology. Voice-recognition technology can take over typing for someone who cannot do so due to a physical disability. Voice recognition may still be in its infancy, but it is advancing quickly and becoming more accurate, and it is well worth the investment of money, time, and effort required to learn i

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Bodepudi, Anusha, Manjunath Reddy, Sai Srujan Gutlapalli, and Mounika Mandapuram. "Voice Recognition Systems in the Cloud Networks." Asian Journal of Applied Science and Engineering 8, no. 1 (2019): 51–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18034/ajase.v8i1.12.

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Voice recognition software enables computer users to use keyboards instead of only entering text using their voices. The medical and legal communities have both reported some success with speech recognition technology, even though the library literature is relatively mute on voice recognition technology. Voice-recognition technology can take over typing for someone who cannot do so due to a physical disability. Voice recognition may still be in its infancy, but it is advancing quickly and becoming more accurate, and it is well worth the investment of money, time, and effort required to learn i

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Liu, Songsong, Shu Wang, and Kun Sun. "Having Difficulty Understanding Manuals? Automatically Converting User Manuals into Instructional Videos." Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 8, EICS (2024): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3660245.

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While users tend to perceive instructional videos as an experience rather than a lesson with a set of instructions, instructional videos are more effective and appealing than textual user manuals and eliminate the ambiguity in text-based descriptions. However, most software vendors only offer document manuals that describe how to install and use their software, leading burden for non-professionals to comprehend the instructions. In this paper, we present a framework called M2V to generate instructional videos automatically based on the provided instructions and images in user manuals. M2V is a

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Jurayev, Tuychi. "Interactive methods of assessment of knowledge on the basis of digital education on the subject "Information technology in education"." International Journal Papier Public Review 1, no. 2 (2020): 71–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.47667/ijppr.v1i2.33.

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This study discusses the implementation of different interactive assessment methods through information technologies. The problems and solutions of interactive methods of assessment of knowledge using subject textbooks which are currently in practice, by electronic textbooks and manuals are shown with the examples in the article. In this study, it is expedient to use the Eclipse Crossword software which is comfortable for all users. The result of the study shows that Interactive assessment programs serve as an effective means for the teachers’ limited time in the lesson in order to effectively

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Bu, Xiangrui. "Exploration of Intelligent Coaching Systems: The Application of Artificial Intelligence in Basketball Training." Saudi Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 8, no. 09 (2023): 290–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjhss.2023.v08i09.007.

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Basketball was invented in 1891 by James Naismith, a professor of physical education in Springfield, Massachusetts. It has a history of 130 years and is one of the most popular sports in the world. In the United States, the number of people who have played basketball at least once in a year in 2021-2021 will exceed 27 million people per year. The International Federation of Basketball Associations estimates that at least 450 million people around the world participate in this sport. In my country, the general basketball population in China is 125 million, accounting for about 1/4 of the total

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Manik, Ngarap Imanuel, and Deshinta Puspa Ayu Dwi Argaswari. "PROOF OF ALGEBRAIC STRUCTURES (RINGS AND FIELDS) WITH JAVA PROGRAMMING." EPSILON: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN TERAPAN 17, no. 1 (2023): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/epsilon.v17i1.8580.

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Many branches of algebraic structures, such as rings and fields, are difficult to comprehend and undesirable due to their abstract character. The testing of algebraic structures can be aided by a computer software application, which makes it simpler and more fun to learn algebraic structures. This program is expected to make algebraic structural proofing easier, faster, and more accurate than manual proof. Users and the software in the application are connected through the Cayley table. The Java programming is just used to demonstrate the algebraic structures of rings and fields. The applicati

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Gvinepadze, Gela, and Tornike Shavishvili. "Concept of Designing Online Manuals." Works of Georgian Technical University, no. 1(519) (March 29, 2021): 40–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.36073/1512-0996-2021-1-40-54.

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In recent years, no field of human activity has advanced as rapidly as in the field of computer technology. Here, the most impressive advances have been made in the creation of the Internet and, as a consequence, web technologies. The article deals with the formation of the concept of online leadership both in general terms and taking into account the specifics of the educational environment of Georgia. Based on our interests, it is proposed to provide training materials to users simultaneously in several, at least two languages. The concept of the formation of such guides proposed in the arti

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Bubolz, Stefan, Gwendolyn Mayer, Nadine Gronewold, Thomas Hilbel, and Jobst-Hendrik Schultz. "Adherence to Established Treatment Guidelines Among Unguided Digital Interventions for Depression: Quality Evaluation of 28 Web-Based Programs and Mobile Apps." Journal of Medical Internet Research 22, no. 7 (2020): e16136. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/16136.

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Background Web-based interventions for depression have been widely tested for usability and functioning. However, the few studies that have addressed the therapeutic quality of these interventions have mainly focused on general aspects without consideration of specific quality factors related to particular treatment components. Clinicians and scientists are calling for standardized assessment criteria for web-based interventions to enable effective and trustworthy patient care. Therefore, an extensive evaluation of web-based interventions at the level of individual treatment components based o

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Mulder, Monique N. "Perception of Anthropomorphistic Expressions in Software Manuals." Journal of Technical Writing and Communication 26, no. 4 (1996): 489–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/h8r6-62pm-n5xu-xxgr.

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Metaphors and analogies can be helpful for people when they have to learn or learn to use something. Some empirical studies into the effect of metaphors in software manuals showed a positive influence on computer task performance, although this influence proved to be a conditional one. A necessary condition must be that readers understand the metaphor used; readers must have knowledge about its source domain. The most understandable concept for all humans seems to be a human being; the metaphor with human beings as a source domain is called personification or anthropomorphism. Up to now, no co

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Rohmiyati, Yuli, Tengku Siti Meriam Tengku Wook, Noraidah Sahari, Siti Aishah Hanawi, and Faizan Qamar. "Designing Personas for E-Resources Users in the University Libraries." Computers 12, no. 3 (2023): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/computers12030048.

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Persona is a method to create a user profile by describing a fictitious user through user experience. This persona study needs to be carried out for the benefit of system design according to the users’ wishes because, so far, electronic resources (e-resources) are not widely used due to cognitive and affective factors such as limited subscription resources, limited user manuals, limited navigation features, and frequent errors when using electronic resources. This leaves the user feeling confused and stressed. The aim of this study is to obtain profiles of e-resource users in college libraries

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Corrêa, Vanessa de Almeida Ferreira, Sonia Acioli, and Tayane Fraga Tinoco. "The care of nurses in the Family Health Strategy: practices and theoretical foundation." Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem 71, suppl 6 (2018): 2767–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0383.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the practices of nurses working in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) in a city of Rio de Janeiro (RJ) and the theoretical foundations that guide them. Method: Qualitative research through semi-structured interviews with twelve nurses working in eleven FHS units between August and December 2014. Data were organized by hermeneutic-dialectical analysis. Results: The nurse is inserted in the municipal FHS as care coordinator and political agent; has practices aimed at welcoming, mobilizing social groups, making technical and monitoring of users through health programs

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Zhou, Chenglong, Haoran Liu, Yuanliang Zhang, et al. "Deep Understanding of Runtime Configuration Intention." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 31, no. 06 (2021): 775–802. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194021500236.

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The runtime environment and workload of software are constantly changing, requiring users to make appropriate adjustments to accommodate these changes. The runtime configuration, however, as the interface for users to manipulate software behavior often requires domain-specific knowledge to understand. This usually results in users spending a considerable amount of time wading through document and user manuals trying to understand the runtime configuration. In this paper, we study the possibility of understanding the intention of runtime configuration options through their documents, even somet

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Trautmann, Franz. "Peer Support as a Method of Risk Reduction in Injecting Drug-User Communities: Experiences in Dutch Projects and the “European Peer Support Project”." Journal of Drug Issues 25, no. 3 (1995): 617–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204269502500307.

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This article discusses the central importance in Western Europe of active drug users/injectors working with their peers to combat the spread of HIV and reduce other health problems. The structure and workings of several different peer organizations are described, and an important distinction is made between “self-help” versus drug-user “unions” or “interest” groups. The roots of the first drug-user unions are traced to the junkiebonden that surfaced in the Netherlands in the early 1970s. Now, the European Peer Support Project, which is described, coordinates projects in six different western E

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Zhang, Lefan, Cyrus Zhou, Michael L. Littman, Blase Ur, and Shan Lu. "Helping Users Debug Trigger-Action Programs." Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies 6, no. 4 (2022): 1–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3569506.

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Trigger-action programming (TAP) empowers a wide array of users to automate Internet of Things (IoT) devices. However, it can be challenging for users to create completely correct trigger-action programs (TAPs) on the first try, necessitating debugging. While TAP has received substantial research attention, TAP debugging has not. In this paper, we present the first empirical study of users' end-to-end TAP debugging process, focusing on obstacles users face in debugging TAPs and how well users ultimately fix incorrect automations. To enable this study, we added TAP capabilities to an existing 3

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Batog, Ionel. "Cad Development - User Custom Drafting Extensions." Applied Mechanics and Materials 657 (October 2014): 745–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.657.745.

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Many companies use Computer-Aided Design & Drafting (CADD) systems to create design drawings. Using CADD design as a replacement of the manual drafting method is only a fraction of its potential. The work that is done repeatedly can be in most cases performed automatically through customization. Customization of standard CAD packages can significantly increase productivity. The custom functions and programs can extend the capabilities of CAD packages to perform a wide range of drafting tasks. The paper discusses a customization strategy intended to facilitate completion of some repetitive

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Cranswick, Lachlan Michael David. "Busting out of crystallography's Sisyphean prison: from pencil and paper to structure solving at the press of a button: past, present and future of crystallographic software development, maintenance and distribution." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography 64, no. 1 (2007): 65–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108767307051355.

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The history of crystallographic computing and use of crystallographic software is one which traces the escape from the drudgery of manual human calculations to a world where the user delegates most of the travail to electronic computers. In practice, this involves practising crystallographers communicating their thoughts to the crystallographic program authors, in the hope that new procedures will be implemented within their software. Against this background, the development of small-molecule single-crystal and powder diffraction software is traced. Starting with the analogue machines and the

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Korostel, P. V. "METHODICAL PRINCIPLES STUDIES COMPUTER GRAPHICS OF FUTURE TEACHERS VOCATIONAL TRAINING." Innovative Solution in Modern Science 2, no. 38 (2020): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.26886/2414-634x.2(38)2020.10.

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Based on the analysis of the labour market and the rapid development of the educational process are determined by the priorities of the new educational methods of computer graphics, developing the potential of students, their creativity, innovation and professionalism. The search for new methodological approaches to training of a competent specialist, rationale and implementation components of the methods of teaching computer graphics, development of guidance and manuals for studying of the discipline «Computer graphics» – all that remains open and requires further implementation. In the study

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Polunina, Mariya M. "Click-Wrap Agreements for Computer Programs Distributed in the Internet." Juridical Science and Practice 16, no. 2 (2020): 67–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/2542-0410-2020-16-2-67-73.

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The study identified several issues relating to click-wrap agreements in legislation and case law, namely: difficulty in reading terms of contract for an average user which results in users’ refusal to read them, and including onerous conditions by the rightholder. A range of measures to protect users’ rights from click-wrap agreements: consolidation of special conditions of click-wrap agreement invalidity, application of the rules relating to protection of a weak party of an agreement and consumers’ rights, application of the principle of good faith in case law.

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Shivam Sehgal and Vandana Choudhary. "OCR Captcha Alternative for Visually Impaired Users." International Journal for Modern Trends in Science and Technology 6, no. 12 (2020): 240–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.46501/ijmtst061244.

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The internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life, with the availability of many web services such as email and search engines. However, these are often threatened by attacks from computer programs such as bots. To address this problem, CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Turing Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart) was developed to distinguish between computer programs and human users. Although this mechanism offers good security and limits automatic registration to web services, but many CAPTCHAs are not user friendly and sometimes can pose some challenge to

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Brunete, Alberto, Carlos Mateo, Ernesto Gambao, et al. "User-friendly task level programming based on an online walk-through teaching approach." Industrial Robot: An International Journal 43, no. 2 (2016): 153–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ir-05-2015-0103.

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Purpose – This paper aims to propose a new technique for programming robotized machining tasks based on intuitive human–machine interaction. This will enable operators to create robot programs for small-batch production in a fast and easy way, reducing the required time to accomplish the programming tasks. Design/methodology/approach – This technique makes use of online walk-through path guidance using an external force/torque sensor, and simple and intuitive visual programming, by a demonstration method and symbolic task-level programming. Findings – Thanks to this technique, the operator can

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Tarp, Sven. "The Third Leg of Two-legged Lexicography." HERMES - Journal of Language and Communication in Business 21, no. 40 (2017): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/hjlcb.v21i40.96785.

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This article argues that the essence of lexicography is its capacity to satisfy the potential users’ punctual information needs in contrast to their global information needs. Simultaneously it shows that lexicographic theory, which so far has studied only two basic types of social situations where information needs may occur, the communicative and cognitive ones, should also study a third type of basic situations, which are referred to as operational user situations. On this basis, the article projects lexicography beyond the limits of known dictionaries considered as products of applied lingu

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Al Said, Nidal, and Khaleel M. Al-Said. "Assessment of Acceptance and User Experience of Human-Computer Interaction with a Computer Interface." International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM) 14, no. 11 (2020): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijim.v14i11.13943.

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<span lang="EN-US">The study aims to determine the impact of human-computer interface design on the development of mobile phones. The researcher used the descriptive analytical approach. The result shows the importance of smartphone such as communication with others, define the most important standards of application design such as efficiency and speed and determine the disadvantages of smartphones such as sleep problems and fatigue. In addition to, the study defines the HCI as science examines the design and use of computer technology, focusing on interfaces between people (users) and c

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Batiievska, T. "DIRECTIONS AND FEATURES OF USING INFORMATION EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PROCESS OF PROFESSIONAL FINE ARTS TEACHER TRAINING." Aesthetics and Ethics of Pedagogical Action, no. 23 (August 4, 2021): 126–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.33989/2226-4051.2021.23.238268.

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This article exposes the theoretical and methodological aspects of the problem of using information educational technologies (IET) in the process of professional future fine arts teacher training. According to the results of pedagogical experience, it was presented the main directions and features of the use of IET in the educational process of applicants for the specialty ‘Secondary Education (Fine Arts)’ at Poltava V. G. Korolenko National Pedagogical University. It was opened the possibilities and advantages of the information and communication components involvement in educational an

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Kaneko, Nozomu, and Takehisa Onisawa. "Application of Paraphrasing to Programming with Linguistic Expressions." Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 10, no. 6 (2006): 830–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2006.p0830.

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This paper describes an interactive programming system that generates computer programs with Japanese linguistic expressions. The system is based on the idea ofprogramming by paraphrasing, which enables users with little knowledge on computer programming to make computer programs with linguistic expressions since paraphrasing is usually done in human everyday language communication. The case-based reasoning method is used for paraphrasing so that the system can obtain the meanings of unknown linguistic expressions used by users. The usefulness of the present system is confirmed by subject expe

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McCall, Holli, Vicky Arnold, and Steve G. Sutton. "Use of Knowledge Management Systems and the Impact on the Acquisition of Explicit Knowledge." Journal of Information Systems 22, no. 2 (2008): 77–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/jis.2008.22.2.77.

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ABSTRACT: In an era where knowledge is increasingly seen as an organization's most valuable asset, many firms have implemented knowledge-management systems (KMS) in an effort to capture, store, and disseminate knowledge across the firm. Concerns have been raised, however, about the potential dependency of users on KMS and the related potential for decreases in knowledge acquisition and expertise development (Cole 1998; Alavi and Leidner 2001b; O'Leary 2002a). The purpose of this study, which is exploratory in nature, is to investigate whether using KMS embedded with explicit knowledge impacts

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Shevelev, Ivan Vitalevich. "Legal Protection of Computer Programs Created Using Software Platforms." Право и политика, no. 4 (April 2025): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.7256/2454-0706.2025.4.73936.

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This article examines current legal protection issues related to software developed using software platforms. With the widespread implementation of multifunctional and universal platforms in software development, questions concerning copyrights, related rights, and rights to specific software components and source code become increasingly complex and contentious. The paper analyzes peculiarities of legal regulation in Russia, identifies problems related to determining rights holders and the scope of rights requiring protection. It discusses legal conflicts and legislative gaps arising when sof

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Ubaydullaeva, Anna. "Copyright for Computer Programs and Databases." International Journal of Law and Policy 2, no. 4 (2024): 85–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.59022/ijlp.181.

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In the digital age, computer programs and databases have emerged as invaluable intellectual properties, driving technological advancements and innovation across industries. As these works become increasingly critical to modern society, ensuring adequate legal protection through copyright law is paramount. This article explores the intricate legal landscape surrounding copyright protection for computer programs and databases. Focusing on the international and national legal frameworks, the article examines the requirements for copyright eligibility, such as originality, fixation, and authorship

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Ritschel, Nico, Felipe Fronchetti, Reid Holmes, Ronald Garcia, and David C. Shepherd. "Can guided decomposition help end-users write larger block-based programs? a mobile robot experiment." Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages 6, OOPSLA2 (2022): 233–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3563296.

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Block-based programming environments, already popular in computer science education, have been successfully used to make programming accessible to end-users in domains like robotics, mobile apps, and even DevOps. Most studies of these applications have examined small programs that fit within a single screen, yet real-world programs often grow large, and editing these large block-based programs quickly becomes unwieldy. Traditional programming language features, like functions, allow programmers to decompose their programs. Unfortunately, both previous work, and our own findings, suggest that e

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Kabassi, Katerina, Anastasia Papadaki, and Athanasios Botonis. "Adapting Recommendations on Environmental Education Programs." Future Internet 15, no. 1 (2023): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi15010028.

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Stakeholders in Environmental Education (EE) often face difficulties identifying and selecting programs that best suit their needs. This is due, in part, to the lack of expertise in evaluation knowledge and practice, as well as to the absence of a unified database of Environmental Education Programs (EEPs) with a defined structure. This article presents the design and development of a web application for evaluating and selecting EEPs. The certified users of the application can insert, view, and evaluate the registered EEPs. At the same time, the application creates and maintains for each user

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