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1

Dr., Aekta Bisht. "USES OF COLOURS: IN THEORY & APPLICATION." International Journal of Research - GRANTHAALAYAH Composition of Colours, December,2014 (2017): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.888057.

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Pigments, colours and mediums are the tools of an artist. Ever since human beings stood upright, freeing their hands, they have been using natural pigments, earth colours and synthetic pigments to record their experiences. If the language is meant to communicate ideas and record events, then art was truly yhe first language. Colour is the most immediate form of non- verbal communication. We naturally react to colour as we have evolved with a certain understanding of it, partly because the survival of our ancestors depended on it with regard to what to consume and avoid. Colour is used to repre
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Bisht, Aekta, and Srinagar Garhwal. "USES OF COLOURS: IN THEORY & APPLICATION." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 2, no. 3SE (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v2.i3se.2014.3540.

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Pigments, colours and mediums are the tools of an artist. Ever since human beings stood upright, freeing their hands, they have been using natural pigments, earth colours and synthetic pigments to record their experiences. If the language is meant to communicate ideas and record events, then art was truly yhe first language.Colour is the most immediate form of non- verbal communication. We naturally react to colour as we have evolved with a certain understanding of it, partly because the survival of our ancestors depended on it with regard to what to consume and avoid. Colour is used to repres
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3

Mitchell, Laurie, Karen L. Cheney, Fabio Cortesi, N. Justin Marshall, and Misha Vorobyev. "Triggerfish uses chromaticity and lightness for object segregation." Royal Society Open Science 4, no. 12 (2017): 171440. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.171440.

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Humans group components of visual patterns according to their colour, and perceive colours separately from shape. This property of human visual perception is the basis behind the Ishihara test for colour deficiency, where an observer is asked to detect a pattern made up of dots of similar colour with variable lightness against a background of dots made from different colour(s) and lightness. To find out if fish use colour for object segregation in a similar manner to humans, we used stimuli inspired by the Ishihara test. Triggerfish ( Rhinecanthus aculeatus ) were trained to detect a cross con
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Rychter, Joanna. "„Zielone łąki mej duszy” – nazwy barw w poezji Stanisławy Plewińskiej." Język. Religia. Tożsamość. 1, no. 25 (2022): 103–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0016.0996.

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This paper explores the range of colour names, their frequency and functions, in the poetry of Stanisława Plewińska from Deszczno, Poland. The research material comprises 46 colour names w 131 text occurrences, representing 13 semantic fields, including one general field and 12 specialised ones. In her poems, Plewińska uses a diverse range of colours. Her poetry is full of all shades of the canonical colour set. She favours colour expressions from the following semantic fields: green (30 occurrences), white (29 occurrences), and black (20 occurrences), which indicates her love for achromatic c
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Rimbawati, Geugeu, and Yully Ambarsih Ekawardhani. "The Meaning of Color in Lucifer's Character Design in The Sandman (2021) Television Series." ARTic 6, no. 2 (2024): 605–14. https://doi.org/10.34010/artic.v6i2.10961.

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There are many different depictions of Lucifer, therefore it's intriguing to see if the color representation of Lucifer corresponds with the persona that has been known. Lucifer is an antagonistic character in the television series adapted from Christian mythology. The study uses qualitative research to obtain the meaning of colours in the costumes used by Lucifer's characters followed by its narrative flow. Data is obtained through interviews and literature. This research aims to get the meaning of the colour of the costume used by the character Lucifer in the 2021 television series: The Sand
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Kinoshita, M., and K. Arikawa. "Colour constancy in the swallowtail butterfly Papilio xuthus." Journal of Experimental Biology 203, no. 23 (2000): 3521–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.203.23.3521.

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We have recently shown that the Japanese yellow swallowtail butterfly Papilio xuthus uses colour vision when searching for food. In the field, these butterflies feed on nectar provided by flowers of various colours not only in direct sunlight but also in shaded places and on cloudy days, suggesting that they have colour constancy. Here, we tested this hypothesis. We trained newly emerged Papilio xuthus to feed on sucrose solution on a paper patch of a certain colour under white illumination. The butterflies were then tested under both white and coloured illumination. Under white illumination,
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7

Edwards, Jim. "A Reply to De Anna on the Simple View of Colour." Philosophy 78, no. 1 (2003): 109–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003181910300007x.

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John Campbell proposed a so-called simple view of colours according to which colours are categorical properties of the surfaces of objects just as they normally appear to be. I raised an invertion problem for Campbell's view according to which the senses of colour terms fail to match their references, thus rendering those terms meaningless—or so I claimed. Gabriele de Anna defended Campbell's view against my example by contesting two points in particular. Firstly, de Anna claimed that there is no special problem here for the simple view of colours, a similar invertion story could apply to prim
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8

Van Deusen, Natalie M. "Colours, Colour Symbolism, and Social Critique in Halldór Laxness’s Salka Valka." Scandinavian-Canadian Studies 18 (December 1, 2009): 56–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/scancan33.

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ABSTRACT: Halldór Kiljan Laxness is one of the most successful and renowned authors in all of Iceland. The Nobel Laureate has written many well-known works, one of which is his early novel Salka Valka (1931-1932), a political romance that follows the life of a young girl in a remote Icelandic fishing village from age ten to age twenty-five. An interesting feature of Salka Valka is Laxness’s use of colours and colour symbolism. While Laxness employs a wide variety of basic and non-basic colour terms throughout the novel to describe various people, objects, and natural phenomena, most interestin
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9

Derrington, Andrew M., Amanda Parker, Nick E. Barraclough, et al. "The uses of colour vision: behavioural and physiological distinctiveness of colour stimuli." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 357, no. 1424 (2002): 975–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2002.1116.

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Colour and greyscale (black and white) pictures look different to us, but it is not clear whether the difference in appearance is a consequence of the way our visual system uses colour signals or a by–product of our experience. In principle, colour images are qualitatively different from greyscale images because they make it possible to use different processing strategies. Colour signals provide important cues for segmenting the image into areas that represent different objects and for linking together areas that represent the same object. If this property of colour signals is exploited in vis
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Wulandari, Tri. "Fixator Mix-Nature: Experiment of Fixator Composition as a Natural Color Booster For Handmade Batik On Cotton Fabric Media." Corak 11, no. 2 (2023): 183–94. https://doi.org/10.24821/corak.v11i2.9187.

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The natural staining process requires a fixator as a locking or reinforcing agent for colour results. The fixator materials used in general are an alum, lime, and tunjung. The natural nature of colour extract substances and the use of appropriate fixators influences the strength of natural colour results in handmade batik. This Mix-Nature Fixator experimental research combines a mixture of ingredients from alum, lime, and tunjung with a composition ratio of 1:1:1, 1:2:1, 1:3:1, - 2:1:1, 2:2:1, 2:3:1 - 3:1:1, 3:2:1, 3:3:1. The purpose of this study is to compile a table of the composition of mi
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Hong, Sogu, and Ejun Hong. "Two Mulan Films - Same Source, but Different Story: Comparisons on Camera Shot and Colour Styles." Archives of Business Research 9, no. 12 (2021): 177–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/abr.912.11488.

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“Lady General Hua Mulan” and Disney “Mulan” are created from the same source “Ballad of Mulan”, which is the oldest known version of Mulan’s story. Nevertheless, these two works differ in many ways, such as the characters, Mulan's personality, narrative structure, theme, etc. These differences also affect the mise-en-scène of the work, resulting in a different use of camera techniques and colours. In the process of developing the narrative structure, the director uses various camera techniques and colours to effectively convey specific messages and emotions to the audience. This work examines
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Smirnov, Alexander Valeryevich. "Two-Step Colouring of Grid Graphs of Different Types." Modeling and Analysis of Information Systems 29, no. 3 (2022): 166–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.18255/1818-1015-2022-3-166-180.

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In this article, we consider the NP-hard problem of the two-step colouring of a graph. It is required to colour the graph in a given number of colours in a way, when no pair of vertices has the same colour, if these vertices are at a distance of 1 or 2 between each other. The optimum two-step colouring is one that uses the minimum possible number of colours.The two-step colouring problem is studied in application to grid graphs. We consider four types of grids: triangular, square, hexagonal, and octogonal. We show that the optimum two-step colouring of hexagonal and octogonal grid graphs requi
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Chomko, Jolanta. "Nazwy barw w opisach przyrody nieożywionej (na materiale opowiadań Aleksandra Grina)." Studia Wschodniosłowiańskie 20 (2020): 167–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/sw.2020.20.12.

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The analysis of color names provides valuable information about the models of perception, association and interpretation models of the world presented in a literary work. The main porpuose of his paper is to reconstruct a fragment of the color picture of the world of the outstanding Russian writer Aleksander Grin. The subject of analysis are the names of colors used by the novel’s author to describe inanimate nature objects, which can be divided into three classes: 1) surface water, 2) surface and rocky ground, 3) air and weather phenomena. Aleksander Grin uses in his novels numerous color nam
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Dewi, Riza Septriani. "Keterikatan Warna dan Emosi dalam Mebeler Bagi Pemustaka Tuli di Perpustakaan UIN Sunan Kalijaga." Journal of Contemporary Indonesian Art 10, no. 1 (2024): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.24821/jocia.v10i1.12392.

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This study aims to investigate the association to furniture color and emotion for deaf users in libraries, who often experience limited accessibility. However, few studies have focused on the relationship between color-emotion associations to furniture and the experience of deaf users. The purpose of this research is to find out how colours is associated with furniture, which benefit the emotions and comfort to the deaf library user. This study uses qualitative research methods with in-depth interview techniques and participatory observation at the UIN Sunankalijaga Library in Yogyakarta. The
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15

Janson, Svante. "Rate of convergence for traditional Pólya urns." Journal of Applied Probability 57, no. 4 (2020): 1029–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jpr.2020.59.

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AbstractConsider a Pólya urn with balls of several colours, where balls are drawn sequentially and each drawn ball is immediately replaced together with a fixed number of balls of the same colour. It is well known that the proportions of balls of the different colours converge in distribution to a Dirichlet distribution. We show that the rate of convergence is $\Theta(1/n)$ in the minimal $L_p$ metric for any $p\in[1,\infty]$, extending a result by Goldstein and Reinert; we further show the same rate for the Lévy distance, while the rate for the Kolmogorov distance depends on the parameters, i
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16

Hawkins, M. R. S. "A Deep Wide Field Survey from Digitally Stacked Schmidt Plates." International Astronomical Union Colloquium 148 (1995): 192–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0252921100021904.

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AbstractA large set of exposures of a single UK Schmidt Telescope field has been obtained, covering five colour bands over 18 years. Techniques have been developed for combining digitised data from many plates. The results of adding 64 exposures in Bj and R are demonstrated showing that the expected gain of ~ 2.5 magnitudes in limiting magnitude are achieved. By combining various subsets of the data, proper motions and variability can be determined. Two examples of the many possible uses of the dataset are given: the discovery of low mass brown dwarf candidates using colours and proper motions
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Birman, Birman, S. Hafidhawati Andarias, and Agus Slamet. "Natural dye plants for buton woven fabric in Wabula Village, Buton District." Jurnal Biolokus 7, no. 1 (2024): 39. https://doi.org/10.30821/biolokus.v7i1.1365.

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This study aims to document the species and parts of plants, processing, and colours produced in the dyeing process of Buton woven fabrics. The research was conducted in July-October 2019. The method used was descriptive-qualitative through observation and interviews with 30 weaving crafters in Wabula Village, Buton Regency. Data were analysed by descriptive analysis. The results showed that the plants used were the leaves and stems of tarum (<em>Indigofera tinctoria</em> L.) to get blue colour, jackfruit stems (<em>Artocarpus heterophyllus</em> L.) to get brown colour,
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18

Raouf, Luqman. "Colour Semiotics in Sherko Bekas’s Poetry: Rangdan Collection as an Example." Journal of University of Human Development 3, no. 3 (2017): 453. http://dx.doi.org/10.21928/juhd.v3n3y2017.pp453-482.

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Semiotics is one of the modern critical methods of postmodernism in which through signs, it digs deep into the depth of a text.Sherko Bekas’s Rangdan collection is one of the collections in which signs are used abundantly because the poet uses colours 1219 times and many words are used as signs. The most used colours are blue, black, red and white. Each of these colours has its own meanings and implications in different cultures and texts; it has its role on people’s views, and it depicts roles of colours in relations to the lives of people. Hence, the use of Rangdan, which means the collectio
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19

Nasir, Ernahwatikah, and Noor Fadilah Dawi. "COMPARATIVE MEANING OF COLOUR WORDS IN MANDARIN AND MALAY." International Journal of Modern Education 6, no. 21 (2024): 140–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.35631/ijmoe.621011.

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Colour words can reflect the cultural heritage and emotional nuances implicit in Mandarin and Malay. However, the meaning of the word colour is subjective and may have similarities and differences influenced by historical factors, geography and traditions of the Chinese and Malay communities. With this, the writer uses the word colour in Mandarin and Malay as an example, discusses the use and connotation of the colours white, black, red, yellow and green in both languages and explores the cultural and emotional characteristics of the word colour in both languages.
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20

Srivastava, Kshitija, Saksham Gogia, and G. Rohith. "An approach to pseudocoloring of grey scale image using deep learning technique." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2466, no. 1 (2023): 012030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2466/1/012030.

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Abstract Image pseudo colorization is the process of adding RGB colours to grayscale images to make them more appealing. Deep learning technology has made progress in the field of automatic colouring. In general, we divide automatic colouring methods into three groups based on where the colour information comes from: colouring based on what you already know and on reference pictures. The colouring method can meet the needs of most users, but there are some drawbacks. For example, users can’t colour different reference graphs for the different things in a picture. In order to solve this problem
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21

Bakumenko, Olga N. "Names of colour in V.Nabokov’s bilingual worldview (based on the original and self-translated texts of the novel Lolita)." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Language and Literature 20, no. 1 (2023): 4–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu09.2023.101.

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The article is devoted to the current problem of studying bilingual authors’ idiolects in colour aspect. This research aims to identify the features of Vladimir Nabokov’s lingua-colour worldview associated with the use of English and Russian in self-translation. Lists of colouremes of the original and translated Lolita are made; their part-of-speech facet is analyzed; dominant coloronyms are identified and compared; structural peculiarities of the selected colours in both lists are studied. The novelty of the work lies in the creation of English and Russian lexicons and frequency dictionaries
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Hemming, Jessica. "‘Horseback brown’. Colour semantics of equine bay, chestnut, and dun in Middle Welsh literature." North American journal of Celtic studies 7, no. 2 (2023): 169–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cel.2023.a909946.

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ABSTRACT: This article examines a set of terms in the semantic domain of horse colours in Middle Welsh. In the absence of a Basic Colour Term (BCT) for brown in its colour system, Middle Welsh deployed a combination of specialized adjectives and contextually-restricted uses of BCTs for red and yellow to describe the full range of horse coats in the brown range. It is argued that, like other equestrian cultures, medieval Wales would have had a nuanced and sophisticated collection of descriptive terms for horses and that its small number of BCTs in no way indicates a limited discernment of colou
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23

Hidayat, Heri, Zenal Muftie, and Indrie Dwi Lestari. "The Relationship Between Color Mixing Learning Activities and Fine Motor Skills In Early Childhood." Bulletin of Early Childhood 2, no. 2 (2023): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.51278/bec.v2i2.1023.

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In the activity of mixing colours and fine motor skills, some children have high enthusiasm and are skilled in using stationery. However, some children still have problems with their fine motor skills. Such as the application of colours to objects that are not yet certain, children are still stiff when using their fingers, and children are still unable to coordinate between the eyes and hands with one activity they do because children are easily distracted by other activities. The purpose of this research is to find out: The reality of learning activities to mix colours in Group B2 RA Al-Muhaj
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S. Hussein, Katila, Moses James Olenyo Malande, Leah Mpobela, and Ligembe Nestroy. "ASSOCIATIVE MEANINGS OF KISUKUMA-ENGLISH COLOUR TERMS." International Journal of English Learning and Applied Linguistics (IJELAL) 4, no. 2 (2024): 190–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.21111/ijelal.v4i2.12141.

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The paper analyzes Kisukuma colour terms focusing on associative meanings encoded in colours.Data on colours are analyzed using thematic analysis where they are grouped and organized in eightkisukuma colour terms namely: Yape- white, Yapi- black, Yaza- red, Ndilizu- green Luduhlu/yangayellow, Bhuhulu/bhululu – blue, Matalaka/madaraka- light blue and Yakhu- grey. The studyestablishes that kisukuma colour terms are enriched with different associative meanings which havemore positive than negative meanings in sense that the uses of yapi- black and yaza- red are mostlynegative. In contrast, yape-w
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25

Nurhayati, Nurhayati, Fitra Saputra, Anjar Purba Asmara, and Malahayati Malahayati. "Pengukuran Radiasi Kalor pada Beberapa Bohlam yang Berbeda-beda Warnanya." CIRCUIT: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro 5, no. 1 (2021): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/crc.v5i1.8342.

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This study aims to compare the rate of heat absorption in black, red, green, yellow, milky white, and blue electrical light related to temperature change with a predetermined time variation. This study uses an AC power circuit to light a bulb with varied colours and then measures the temperature associated with the heat involved in the light on. The calculation in this study uses the Black principle concept. The results showed that black and green light bulbs had the greatest temperature change followed by red, blue, yellow, and white bulbs. This is in accordance with the basic concept that da
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Tarrío, P., and S. Zarattini. "Photometric redshifts for the Pan-STARRS1 survey." Astronomy & Astrophysics 642 (October 2020): A102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202038415.

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We present a robust approach to estimating the redshift of galaxies using Pan-STARRS1 photometric data. Our approach is an application of the algorithm proposed for the SDSS Data Release 12. It uses a training set of 2 313 724 galaxies for which the spectroscopic redshift is obtained from SDSS, and magnitudes and colours are obtained from the Pan-STARRS1 Data Release 2 survey. The photometric redshift of a galaxy is then estimated by means of a local linear regression in a 5D magnitude and colour space. Our approach achieves an average bias of Δ̅z̅n̅o̅r̅m̅ = −1.92 × 10−4, a standard deviation
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Farup, Ivar. "Individualised Halo-Free Gradient-Domain Colour Image Daltonisation." Journal of Imaging 6, no. 11 (2020): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jimaging6110116.

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Daltonisation refers to the recolouring of images such that details normally lost by colour vision deficient observers become visible. This comes at the cost of introducing artificial colours. In a previous work, we presented a gradient-domain colour image daltonisation method that outperformed previously known methods both in behavioural and psychometric experiments. In the present paper, we improve the method by (i) finding a good first estimate of the daltonised image, thus reducing the computational time significantly, and (ii) introducing local linear anisotropic diffusion, thus effective
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Dr., Kumkum Shrivastva. "USAGE (IMPORTANCE) OF COLOUR IN GRAPHIC DESIGN." International Journal of Research - GRANTHAALAYAH Composition of Colours, December,2014 (2017): 1–3. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.887525.

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Colour is a perception of light by human brain. In simple words when a ray of light strikes an object, the object absorbs a colour and reflects remaining colours. Human brain identifies the missing colour and perceives the colour of the object as that of the missing colour. This phenomenon is widely known as perception of colour. "Colour is life, for a world without colour seems dead. As a flame produces light, light produces colour. As intonation lends colour to the spoken word, colour lends spiritually realized sound to form." - Johannes Itten.1 Colours, shading, spacing of shapes, and other
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Krasnyanskaya, Tatyana, Valery Tylets, and Vladimir Iokhvidov. "Colour Design of Personal Security Concepts." Ergodesign 2023, no. 3 (2023): 267–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.30987/2658-4026-2023-3-267-275.

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The active use of the colour decoration of human life has not yet been accompanied by examining its presence in the personal security concepts of various subject categories. Meanwhile, personal security concepts are mental structures that integrate subjective representations, needs, values and attitudes in the security field and, therefore, determine a person’s daily activity and actions in special situations. The aim of this paper is to study the colour design of university students’ personal safety concepts. The research methods are an associative experiment and a conversation. The work uses
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Bawa, Al-hassan, and Mavis Osei. "Colour Symbolism in Traditional Medicine and Healing Practices of the Dagomba Ethnic Group of Ghana." International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 14, no. 1 (2022): 13–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.26803/ijhss.14.1.2.

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Traditional healing contributes tremendously to the healthcare desires of natives of traditional settings across the globe, especially with rural people in developing and underdevelop countries Even though traditional healing is common and of great benefit to every society, there is little research on it among the Dagomba, in Ghana, especially colour symbolism in the healing practices. This study’s purpose was to explore colour symbolism in traditional healing of the Dagomba. The study fits into cultural anthropology and thus uses observation and interview as data collection instruments, by sp
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FAIRE, LUCY, and DENISE MCHUGH. "Twelve shades of grey: encountering urban colour in the street in British provincial towns, c. 1945–1970." Urban History 46, no. 2 (2018): 288–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s096392681800038x.

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ABSTRACTThis article examines the neglected sensory experience of visual physical colour in the city/town centre or what is now referred to as the Central Business District. It focuses on the post-war period when reconstruction, town planning, new architecture, novel materials and technologies, and investment were all transforming British city centres. The research uses film, photographs, planning documents, oral history and social media reminiscences to research the users’ experience of colour in the city centre streets. It argues that, although new materials in construction opened up the pos
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Ammar, Abdalla S., Mennat Allah I. Atwa, Dorreya M. Faress, and Ashgan M. Ali. "Safety of Some Synthetic Food Colours: Review." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 9, no. 12 (2021): 2347–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v9i12.2347-2354.4355.

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Food additives are used to protect food, increase quality and extend shelf life in many stages, from production to consumption of food. Colorants added by food producers to color food or to adjust the color to desired level are among the commonly used food additives. Considering today's developing production technologies, foods fade or discolor at various stages of processing, storage, and sale due to physical and chemical conditions such as heat, light, pH and oxygen. Colorants are used to regain these color losses, to enhance weak colors, to give color to the food that is actually colorless,
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Miller, Dean. "Colours of Glory, Colours of Trickery: Hero and His Opposite in Irish and Serbo-Croat Narratives." Studia Celto-Slavica 3 (2010): 209–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.54586/lvoj8859.

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After a brief glance at the general, theoretical view of ‘symbolic color,’ this paper will move from some particular aspects of the Indo-European symbolic palette (e.g., Jan de Vries’ early work) to more recent explorations of the subject by Joël Grisward, Nick Allen and Emily Lyle. The main focus here will be on the “brilliant” hero as displayed in the Serbo-Croat heroic songs (in particular, the guslar Avdo Međedović’s Smailagić Meho) and in the figures of Cú Chulainn and others (e.g., Fer Diad) in the Táin. Color used for effect, and as showing or projecting affect, color used merely as a d
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Zaheer, Sumbul. "A Triadic Approach for Enhancement of Underwater Images Using Adaptive Colour Correction with Unsharp Masking and CLAHE Implementation." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 5 (2024): 5580–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.62740.

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Abstract: The underwater domain has distinct challenges for capturing and examining images both. This is due to absorption and dispersion of light, which diminishes visual clarity and also distorts colour. In this context, we present an extensive method for enhancing underwater images with the objective of restoring true colours, uplifting contrast, and emphasizing minute details. Adaptive colour correction, detail sharpening, and contrast enhancement techniques drafted for underwater environments are all included in our project. Using objective picture quality standards includes the Underwate
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Minggo, Frenomena, and Taufan Hidayatulla. "COLOURS ON SIKKA ARTS COUNCIL LOGO "WANIANA"." Proceeding of International Conference on Business, Economics, Social Sciences, and Humanities 7 (June 27, 2024): 277–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.34010/icobest.v7i.537.

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This study aims to find out the philosophy and meaning of the use of color in the logo of the Sikka Arts Council called Waniana. The Sikka Arts Council has a role as an institution that protects and cares for arts activists in Sikka District. The waniana logo itself consists of three color combinations including white, brown and blue. This study uses a qualitative approach to discuss the meaning of colors in the Waniana logo visual. The Waniana logo is the object of research chosen in this study. This research shows that the colors used in the Waniana logo are in accordance with the image, cha
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Bugenova, A., J. Zhumatay, R. Ismailova, and K. Tukenova. "COLOUR THERAPY AS AN ALTERNATIVE METHOD OF STRESS MANAGEMENT." Scientific heritage, no. 147 (October 26, 2024): 73–75. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13996377.

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The article considers the actual problem of stress in the conditions of modern rhythm of life, emphasising its influence on psychological and physical health. Colour therapy (chromotherapy), which uses colour and light for treatment, is highlighted as one of the methods to combat stress. The historical roots and philosophical views on colour are explored, as well as its effects on the emotional and physical state of a person. Examples are given of the effects of different colours on health, such as improving brain function, stabilising psycho-emotional state and reducing stress. Chromotherapy
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Liparte, Evija. "Par luksofora krāsu nosaukumu polisēmijas paplašināšanos Covid-19 pandēmijas laikā." Vārds un tā pētīšanas aspekti: rakstu krājums = The Word: Aspects of Research: conference proceedings, no. 26 (November 23, 2022): 93–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.37384/vtpa.2022.26.093.

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The article overviews the names for colours (red, yellow, green) used in traffic lights, which during the COVID-19 pandemic have acquired several new secondary meanings that general dictionaries do not contain, to differentiate: 1) restrictions of various severity to prevent the spreading of the disease (e.g. red restrictions or looser yellow restrictions), 2) areas with different risk levels of catching COVID-19 (e.g. the yellow list countries, the COVID-unsafe ‘yellow’ and ‘red’ list countries, the ‘green’ wave), 3) different safety levels of activities (e.g. ‘red’ environment, ‘yellow’ or ‘
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Jacobs, Bart. "Urns & Tubes." Compositionality 4 (December 28, 2022): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.32408/compositionality-4-4.

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Urn models play an important role to express various basic ideas in probability theory. Here we extend this urn model with tubes. An urn contains coloured balls, which can be drawn with probabilities proportional to the numbers of balls of each colour. For each colour a tube is assumed. These tubes have different sizes (lengths). The idea is that after drawing a ball from the urn it is dropped in the tube of the corresponding colour. We consider two associated probability distributions. The first-full distribution on colours gives for each colour the probability that the corresponding tube is
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Leong, Kelvin, Anna Sung, Taylor Williams, Costantine Andoniou, and Flora Sun. "The importance of colour on the communication of financial data in management." Journal of Work-Applied Management 11, no. 1 (2019): 92–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jwam-06-2019-0013.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the importance of colour on the communication of financial data in management and to encourage future discussion on related topic. Design/methodology/approach Hypothesis was designed building on relevant literatures. Quantitative discrete data were collected through a mini-test activity in a lecture from students. The results were reviewed and evaluated by relevant statistical tool. Findings The authors found consistent statistical significance results in the mini-test. The findings support that users prefer to choose the financial data presented
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Safitri, Nia, Sri Hartatik, Nafiah Nafiah, and Muhammad Thamrin Hidayat. "VISUAL STUDENTS SKILL IN DRAWING TWO DIMENSIONAL IMAGINATIF." AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan 12, no. 2 (2020): 398–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v12i2.216.

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This study aims to determine the profile of visual student skills in imaginative two-dimensional drawing. This study uses a qualitative method. The subjects of this study were students of Class IIA at SDN Jemur Wonosari 1/417 Surabaya, which were categorized based on learning styles. The instrument used to collect data in the form of a checklist of learning styles, documentation and interviews. Based on the results of imaginative drawing show subjects with visual learning styles are able to draw two-dimensional imaginative by using the elements of lines and colors well. The visual subject in t
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PAKHOLIUK, OLENA, IRINA MARTIROSYAN, VIRA LUBENETS, and OKSANA PEREDRII. "INFLUENCE OF “COLD” DYEING TECHNOLOGY ON FABRIC CHARACTERISTICS." Cellulose Chemistry and Technology 55, no. 7-8 (2021): 911–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.35812/cellulosechemtechnol.2021.55.77.

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"The current work presents a comparative analysis of the colour fastness against repeated washing of cellulose-containing fabrics dyed by “cold” and classical technologies, using different types of active dyes, at various concentrations in the dye bath. Mathematical models have been proposed to describe the determined dependencies. The study uses Reakol dyes – a trademark of bifunctional active dyes manufactured by Khimtex (Kherson), which can be used for “cold” resource-saving dying technologies. The studied active dyes are characterized by a wide colour spectrum, good solubility, colour puri
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Rabinovitch-Fox, Einav. "Clothing as a Site of Memory: The Uses and Legacy of Suffrage Fashion." Histoire sociale / Social History 56, no. 116 (2023): 391–415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/his.2023.a914569.

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Abstract: Clothing and appearance were an instrumental part of the women’s suffrage campaign in the United States that led to the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment. By using specific styles and colours and emphasizing feminine appearance, suffragists turned fashion into a political strategy to refute popular derogatory images of women activists, while also building their “brand” to gain public support for their cause. By the late twentieth century, women politicians who sought to break new ground in government reclaimed suffragists’ fashion and especially the suffrage colours, making it
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BAR-NOY, A., P. CHEILARIS, S. OLONETSKY, and S. SMORODINSKY. "Online Conflict-Free Colouring for Hypergraphs." Combinatorics, Probability and Computing 19, no. 4 (2009): 493–516. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963548309990587.

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We provide a framework for online conflict-free colouring of any hypergraph. We introduce the notion of a degenerate hypergraph, which characterizes hypergraphs that arise in geometry. We use our framework to obtain an efficient randomized online algorithm for conflict-free colouring of any k-degenerate hypergraph with n vertices. Our algorithm uses O(k log n) colours with high probability and this bound is asymptotically optimal. Moreover, our algorithm uses O(k log k log n) random bits with high probability. We introduce algorithms that are allowed to perform a few recolourings of already co
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Close, EA, and HKJ Powell. "A field test method for soluble (0.02 M CaCl2 extractable) aluminum in soils." Soil Research 27, no. 4 (1989): 673. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr9890673.

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A field test is described for determination of 0.02 M CaC12 extractable ('soluble') aluminium in soils. The method uses a 5 min extraction (2 min shaking followed by 3 min settling period). An aliquot of extract is then added to the metallochromic reagent chrome azurol S, CAS (amber). Aluminium reacts rapidly with CAS in hexamine buffer (pH 4.9) to form a 1 : 1 complex, Al(CAS) (purple). Intermediate colours arise in solutions where CAS is partly converted to the aluminium complex. The developed colour may be compared visually (or spectrophotometricaliy in the laboratory) with standards. Alter
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R., Sandhiya, Arulvallal Santhoshini, Shree. B. Lakshmi, and Dhina D. "Fire Recognition based on Image Processing using Raspberry pi." International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE) 9, no. 11 (2020): 143–49. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.J7606.0991120.

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Fire is a procedure of ignition that brings calamity. It becomes unsafe when fire loses control and spreads out. The fire detection becomes more and more important with the rapid development of image and video processing, the fire detection technology based on video processing is becoming the focal point of some research due to its advantages of high intuitive, speed and anti-jamming capability. This method uses colour and motion information extracted from video sequences to detect fire. It can work both indoor and outdoor environments. Moreover, it detects fire at the beginning of the burning
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S.G.Gayathri. "Demosaicking of Color Image Using Residual Interpolation." Journal of VLSI Design and Signal Processing 4, no. 3 (2018): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1622997.

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Demosaicking of color image by residual interpolation aims at reconstructing a full color image from the unfinished color sample output of a picture device. Because of the high value and maintenance, most of the colour device cameras are organized with CFA (Color Filter Array), it produces the mosaicked image. The colour filter array accommodates 3 primary colours red inexperienced and blue and it samples just one color element at every picture element location. The method of estimating the opposite 2 missing color parts at every picture element location is understood as demosaicking. The plan
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Mirocha, Jordan, Charlotte Mason, and Daniel P. Stark. "Effects of self-consistent rest-ultraviolet colours in semi-empirical galaxy formation models." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 498, no. 2 (2020): 2645–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa2586.

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ABSTRACT Connecting the observed rest-ultraviolet (UV) luminosities of high-z galaxies to their intrinsic luminosities (and thus star formation rates, SFRs) requires correcting for the presence of dust. We bypass a common dust-correction approach that uses empirical relationships between infrared (IR) emission and UV colours, and instead augment a semi-empirical model for galaxy formation with a simple – but self-consistent – dust model and use it to jointly fit high-z rest-UV luminosity functions (LFs) and colour–magnitude relations (MUV–β). In doing so, we find that UV colours evolve with re
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ATALAY, VOLKAN, and EROL GELENBE. "PARALLEL ALGORITHM FOR COLOUR TEXTURE GENERATION USING THE RANDOM NEURAL NETWORK MODEL." International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 06, no. 02n03 (1992): 437–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218001492000266.

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We propose a parallel algorithm for the generation of colour textures based upon the non-linear equations of the "multiple class random neural network model". A neuron is used to obtain the texture value of each pixel in the bit-map plane. Each neuron interacts with its immediate planar neighbours in order to obtain the texture for the whole plane. A model which uses at most 4(C2 + C) parameters for the whole network, where C is the number of colours, is proposed. Numerical iterations of the non-linear field equations of the neural network model, starting with a randomly generated image, are s
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Calude, Cristian S., and Elena Calude. "The complexity of the four colour theorem." LMS Journal of Computation and Mathematics 13 (August 27, 2010): 414–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1112/s1461157009000461.

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AbstractThe four colour theorem states that the vertices of every planar graph can be coloured with at most four colours so that no two adjacent vertices receive the same colour. This theorem is famous for many reasons, including the fact that its original 1977 proof includes a non-trivial computer verification. Recently, a formal proof of the theorem was obtained with the equational logic program Coq [G. Gonthier, ‘Formal proof–the four color theorem’,Notices of Amer. Math. Soc.55 (2008) no. 11, 1382–1393]. In this paper we describe an implementation of the computational method introduced by
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Dr., Rekha Sharma. "COLOURS IN INTERIOR DECORATION AND VAASTU." International Journal of Research - GRANTHAALAYAH Composition of Colours, December,2014 (2017): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.887573.

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Colours are nothing but lights of different frequencies and wavelengths. Every colour is a kind of radiation and so, colours used for walls do have a profound influence on people living in the space. Important aspects such as decision-making, cheerfulness, calmness and vibrancy can be achieved by the right use of colors. Vastu, which is based on principles of energies and radiations, gives precise guidelines about use of colours depending on the directional aspect and usage pattern of the room. Colors according to Vaastu Shastra play an imperative role in bringing balance to our minds as well
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