Academic literature on the topic 'V.A. Heck (Firm)'

Právo sa usiluje o určitosť, ale je nevyhnutne neurčité a zvlášť nevyhranené. Časť jeho nevyhranenosti spôsobuje neostrosť prirodzeného jazyka, ale niektoré časti právneho systému (právne princípy) sú inherentne neurčité. Existuje zvláštny druh neurčitosti spôsobený komplexnosťou právnych systémov.Praktické riešenie problému neurčitosti formuloval P. Heck v roku 1913. Jeho model významu právneho pojmu (jadro – periféria – nepatrí do rámca pojmu) sa stále používa pri výklade práva. Neurčitosť ovplyvňuje fungovanie právneho systému, v menšej miere mu prospieva, ale zároveň ohrozuje predvídateľnosť uplatňovanie práva.

THE Court of Appeal in Awwad v. Geraghty & Co. (a firm) [2000] 1 All E.R. 608 has confirmed that conditional fee agreements are invalid at common law. The court rejected the contrary decision in Thai Trading Co. (a firm) v. Taylor [1998] Q.B. 781, C.A. (noted [1998] C.L.J. 469).

Using definitions borrowed from property law, this paper contend shareholders receive less than complete ownership because the contract written by the state is deficient. This suggests that an additional residual property benefit exists in the firm separate and apart from both equity-holders and bondholder claims. Thus, the value of the firm is V = E + D + r, where V, E, and D are the market values of the firm, equity, and debt, respectively, and r is a residual value. The authors refer to this compact costs since it stems from the states faulty title document, and it explains investors paying a premium seeking corporate control.

This study aims to analyze the effect of capital structure, firm growth and firm size on firm value of company listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) with managerial ownership as moderating variable. The study period from 2018 to 2020. The study used a quantitative method with multiple linear regression analysis. The study sample was taken based on purposive sampling method consisted of sixty five manufacturing companies. The data collected, was processed using EViews v.12.0 program. The results of this study show that the capital strucutre dan firm growth has significant positive effect on firm value. Menawhile, the results of firm size has no significant effect on firm value. This study also analyze that moderating variable of managerial ownership is not capable of moderated all variables of capital structure, firm growth dan firm size on firm value.

Research background: In this paper, we study empirically the relationship between different forms of innovations, multi-product status and export performance of firms from four Visegrad countries. We treat innovations as the key element that can increase the level of firm productivity.
 Purpose of the article: The main objective is to analyze the empirical relationship between different firms of innovation of firms from Visegrad countries and their export performance. In contrast to previous studies that use R&D spending as a measure of innovation, we rather relay on innovation outcomes. Our detailed hypotheses postulate the existence of positive relationships between firm export performance and different forms of innovation. We seek to determine which type of innovation activity is of the greatest importance for exporting and whether it depends on firm size, the level of internationalization, the use of human capital and its sector of activity. In addition, we control for the multi-product status of firms, i.e. whether they sell one or many products.
 Methods: The measures of innovative activity of companies include both spending on R&D as well as its effects, such as product and process innovations. In addition, we control for the multi-product status measured by the share of the main product in total sales of the firm, as well as for other firm-level characteristics. The empirical implementation of the theoretical framework is based on the probit models, applied to the fifth edition of BEEPS firm level data set covering the period 2011–2014.
 Findings & Value added: Our results indicate that the probability of exporting is positively related to both product and process innovations and the multi-product status. In addition, we find that the probability of exporting is related to the set of control variables including labor productivity, firm size, the share of university graduates in productive employment, foreign capital participation and the use of foreign licenses.

Studi ini menguji dampak long term debt to equity ratio, current ratio dan firm size terhadap harga saham sektor industri barang konsumsi di bursa efek inaedonesia. 54 perusahaan digunakan sebaeagai populasi. Sampel mengadopsi metode purposiv sampling. Dengan 27 perusahaan sebagai sampel (27 perusahaan, yang tidak memenuhi standar, dan data dianggap tidak dapat digunakan). Regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS v.21 merupakan peralatan penelitian, yang hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa long term debt to equity ratio berkontaribusi negatif signifikan terhadap harga saham dan current ratio berkontribusi negatif signiafikan terhadap harga saham, sedanagkan firm size berkontribusi positif signifikan terhadap harga saham.
 Studi ini menguji dampak long term debt to equity ratio, current ratio dan firm size terhadap harga saham sektor industri barang konsumsi di bursa efek inaedonesia. 54 perusahaan digunakan sebaeagai populasi. Sampel mengadopsi metode purposiv sampling. Dengan 27 perusahaan sebagai sampel (27 perusahaan, yang tidak memenuhi standar, dan data dianggap tidak dapat digunakan). Regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS v.21 merupakan peralatan penelitian, yang hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa long term debt to equity ratio berkontaribusi negatif signifikan terhadap harga saham dan current ratio berkontribusi negatif signiafikan terhadap harga saham, sedanagkan firm size berkontribusi positif signifikan terhadap harga saham.

The aim of this study is to analyze the relationships between leadership effectiveness, knowledge sharing behavior, business performance, firm strategy, and firm performance. In this study, to reveal the relationships, statistical analyses were applied to the data collected using one-to-one questionnaire techniques while the relationships between the variables were tried to be revealed. In this study, the importance of knowledge sharing behavior and the positive effects of both independent variable and mediator variable on the organization are emphasized. In addition, the positive effect of leadership effectiveness and knowledge sharing behavior on work performance, firm strategy, and firm performance variables was detected. Analysis was made using LISREL, IBM SPSS 23 software program, and SPSS PROCESS V.3 add-in, and confirmatory and explanatory factor analysis and reliability analysis were performed on questions using Likert-type scale. In the analysis of the relationships between variables in the correlation menu of the main menus of SPSS Program, the regression menu was used to test the hypotheses and to reveal the mediation variable effect of the PROCESS V.3 add-in. Confirmatory factor analysis was performed by LISREL program.