Relevant bibliographies by topics / Vacuum duality

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Book chapters
  4. Conference papers
  5. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Vacuum duality'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 2 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Vacuum duality"

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Allen, Theodore J. "Duality and the vacuum." Nuclear Physics B 395, no. 1-2 (1993): 185–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(93)90214-a.

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DADHICH, NARESH. "ON GRAVITO-ELECTROMAGNETIC DUALITY IN GENERAL RELATIVITY." Modern Physics Letters A 14, no. 12 (1999): 759–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732399000808.

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In analogy with the electromagnetic theory, we resolve the Riemann curvature into electric and magnetic parts and consider the analogous duality transformation which keeps the Einstein action for vacuum invariant. It is remarkable that the duality symmetry of the action also leads to the vacuum field equation without cosmological constant. Further invariance of the vacuum equation and the action under the gravito-electric duality require gravitational constant to change sign.
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FARAGGI, ALON E. "SELF-DUALITY AND VACUUM SELECTION." International Journal of Modern Physics A 19, no. 32 (2004): 5523–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x04021068.

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I propose that self-duality in quantum phase-space provides the criteria for the selection of the quantum gravity vacuum. The evidence for this assertion arises from two independent considerations. The first is the phenomenological success of the free fermionic heterotic-string models, which are constructed in the vicinity of the self-dual point under T-duality. The relation between the free fermionic models and the underlying Z2×Z2 toroidal orbifolds is discussed. Recent analysis revealed that the Z2×Z2 free fermionic orbifolds utilize an asymmetric shift in the reduction to three generations
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DADHICH, NARESH. "ON ELECTROGRAVITY DUALITY." Modern Physics Letters A 14, no. 05 (1999): 337–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732399000389.

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By resolving the gravitational field into electric and magnetic parts, we define an electrogravity duality transformation and discover an interesting property of the field. Under the duality transformation, a vacuum/flat space–time maps into the original space–time with a topological defect of global monopole/texture. The electrogravity-duality is thus a topological defect generating process. It turns out that all black hole solutions possess dual solutions that imbibe a global monopole.
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WITTEN, EDWARD. "STRONG COUPLING AND THE COSMOLOGICAL CONSTANT." Modern Physics Letters A 10, no. 29 (1995): 2153–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732395002301.

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The vanishing of the cosmological constant and the absence of a massless dilaton might be explained by a duality between a supersymmetric string vacuum in three dimensions and a nonsupersymmetric string vacuum in four dimensions.
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GASPERINI, M. "BIRTH OF THE UNIVERSE AS ANTITUNNELLING FROM THE STRING PERTURBATIVE VACUUM." International Journal of Modern Physics D 10, no. 01 (2001): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271801000585.

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The decay of the string perturbative vacuum, if triggered by a suitable, duality-breaking dilaton potential, can efficiently proceed via the parametric amplification of the Wheeler–De Witt wave function in superspace, and can appropriately describe the birth of our Universe as a quantum process of pair production from the vacuum.
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Salehi, H., and H. R. Sepangi. "Duality, time-asymmetry and the condensation of vacuum." Physics Letters A 251, no. 2 (1999): 95–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0375-9601(98)00855-x.

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Ali, Ahmed Farag. "Unbreakable SU(3) Atoms of Vacuum Energy: A Solution to the Cosmological Constant Problem." Symmetry 17, no. 6 (2025): 888. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17060888.

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Quantum field theory (QFT) and general relativity (GR) are pillars of modern physics, each supported by extensive experimental evidence. QFT operates within Lorentzian spacetime, while GR ensures local Lorentzian geometry. Despite their successes, these frameworks diverge significantly in their estimations of vacuum energy density, leading to the cosmological constant problem—a discrepancy where QFT estimates exceed observed values by 123 orders of magnitude. This paper addresses this inconsistency by tracing the cooling evolution of the universe’s gauge symmetries—from SU(3)×SU(2)×U(1) at hig
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AHMED, M. A., and M. S. RASHEED. "QCD SUM RULE APPROACH TO THE K→VACUUM WEAK AMPLITUDE." International Journal of Modern Physics A 05, no. 06 (1990): 1071–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x90000490.

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We study the kaon-to-vaccum weak matrix element using the method of the QCD duality finite energy sum rules. It is found that the matrix element in question can be expressed as a sum of two terms: one behaving like ms−md and the other like [Formula: see text]. Detailed numerical estimates are also given.
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GANGOPADHYAY, DEBASHIS, and SOUMITRA SENGUPTA. "DUALITY INVARIANCE OF COSMOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS WITH TORSION." International Journal of Modern Physics A 14, no. 31 (1999): 4953–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x99002347.

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We show that for a string moving in a background consisting of maximally symmetric gravity, dilaton field and second rank antisymmetric tensor field, the O(d) ⊗ O(d) transformation on the vacuum solutions gives inequivalent solutions that are not maximally symmetric. We then show that the usual physical meaning of maximal symmetry can be made to remain unaltered even if torsion is present and illustrate this through two toy models by determining the torsion fields, the metric and Killing vectors. Finally we show that under the O(d) ⊗ O(d) transformation this generalized maximal symmetry can be
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Vacuum duality"

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AMARITI, ANTONIO. "Recent aspects of seiberg duality: metastable vacua, stringy instantons and M2-branes." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/7540.

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I review the basic aspects of UV/IR duality in N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories and discuss recent application. I focus on supersymmetry breaking in metastable vacua, instanton corrections and new applications to three dimensional field theories and M2 branes.
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Terrisse, Robin. "Flux vacua and compactification on smooth compact toric varieties." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSE1144/document.

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L’étude des vides avec flux est une étape primordiale afin de mieux comprendre la compactification en théorie des cordes ainsi que ses conséquences phénoménologiques. En présence de flux, l’espace interne ne peut plus être Calabi-Yau, mais admet tout de même une structure SU(3) qui devient un outil privilégié. Après une introduction aux notions géométriques nécessaires, cette thèse examine le rôle des flux dans la compactification supersymétrique sous différents angles. Nous considérons tout d’abord des troncations cohérentes de la supergravité IIA. Nous montrons alors que des condensats fermi
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GALLERATI, ANTONIO. "On Supergravity Solutions." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2599560.

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This thesis is devoted to the study of specific solutions in extended supergravity theories. In the first introductory Chapter, we analyze the basic ideas underlying supersymmetry and supergravity models, focusing on the idea of supergravity as a powerful effective low energy approach to more fundamental underlying theories like superstring/M-theory. Subsequently, the thesis is divided into two parts: a first one (consisting in Chapter 2 and 3) in which black hole solutions to ungauged supergravity models are discussed; a second remaining part (Chapter 4 and 5) in which we analyze the constru
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Book chapters on the topic "Vacuum duality"

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Caser, Serge. "Local Vacua." In Wave-Particle Duality. Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3332-0_2.

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Mason, L. J., and N. M. J. Woodhouse. "ASD metrics." In Integrability, Self-Duality, and Twistor Theory. Oxford University PressOxford, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198534983.003.0013.

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Abstract In this chapter, we shall look at various forms of the ASD condition on the curvature of a metric in four dimensions. The conditions are naturally expressed in terms of ‘Lax pairs’ of vector fields, either on space-time itself or on some bundle over it. By interpreting a vector field as a generator of a diffeomorphism group, we can represent some of the conditions as special cases of the ASDYM equations, but with infinite-dimensional gauge groups. In §13.1-4 we derive various forms of the ASD condition and its subcases on the curvature of a metric. In §13.5 we describe the extension o
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Araki, Huzihiro. "Sector Theory." In Mathematical Theory of Quantum Fields. Oxford University PressOxford, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198517733.003.0006.

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Abstract In the previous sections we treated the irreducible representation space associated with the vacuum state. In this chapter we treat other representation spaces necessary to describe particle systems with the vacuum as a background. Such representation spaces are characterized as transportable localized excitations on the vacuum background. If we assume Haag’s duality of the vacuum representation, such a localized excitation is described by a localized endomorphism of the observables and its equivalence classes correspond to different representations called sectors(eigensubspaces of th
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Boyacıoğlu, Can. "Dogville: Destruction is Architectural." In Architecture in Cinema. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815223316124010022.

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This article is on the architectural discussion of a four-fold portrayal of Lars von Trier’s film Dogville. The film is about a lonely woman’s refuge in a middle-ofnowhere American town and how the town community turns her into a slave. The film was shot in a dark hangar and has a single stage that is only decorated with chalk lines. The article contains an introduction, a conclusion, and four chapters: “the lone subject”, “the philosopher/architect”, “(lack of) Nature” and “Waiting for Destruction”. The introduction is about the grotesque character of the film with the stage’s unliving dark a
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Conference papers on the topic "Vacuum duality"

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FARAGGI, ALON E. "DUALITY, EQUIVALENCE, MASS AND THE QUEST FOR THE VACUUM." In Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812792433_0013.

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Wang, Yin-Da, Qiwei Zhan, and Wen-Yan Yin. "Duality-Based Error Estimation and Mesh Adaptation in Electromagnetic Modelling." In 2023 24th International Vacuum Electronics Conference (IVEC). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ivec56627.2023.10157740.

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Ibáñez, L. E., and A. M. Uranga. "D=6, N=1 String Vacua and Duality." In Proceedings of the APCTP Winter School. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814447287_0006.

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Reports on the topic "Vacuum duality"

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Zilberman, Mark. The "Dimming Effect" Produced by the Application of Doppler Effect on the Quantity of Photons Arriving to a Receiver and its Implication to Astronomy (ver. 2). Intellectual Archive, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32370/iaj.2444.

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This article describes the "Dimming effect" that is produced by the Doppler effect applied to a quantity of individual photons arriving to a receiver from a moving source of light. The corpuscular-wave dualism of light suggests that the well-known Doppler effect, which is currently applied only to the wave component of light, should also be considered for the corpuscular component of light. Application of the Doppler effect on a quantity of photons leads to the "Dimming Effect" - as the faster light source is moving away from observer - the dimmer its brightness appears. While the described di
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