Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Valorisation des ressources humaines'
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Gallego, Virginie. "La valorisation de l'expertise humaine : une alternative à la délocalisation des PME." Montpellier 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009MON10061.
Full textPlaced in a context of globalization, SMEs are subjected to the offshore phenomenon, in the same way as the big companies. Nevertheless, some of them choose to maintain their activities on the territory of origin by leading said strategies "alternatives". Our research considers the human dimension as foundation of an alternative strategy in the offshore. More exactly, it is a question of estimating the impact of human expertise valorisation on the preservation of the activities in a given territory. The analysis is based on resources based-view theory and simultaneously on the contributions of the literature to the skills in humans' resources and to the concept of expertise. This theoretical positioning leads us to integrate the human dimension into the resource based-view theory by proposing the concept of human expertise. The stake in this expertise in the competitiveness of companies and the preservation of their activities on the territory can be so esteemed. The research took place in three stapes. First of all, in an exploratory approach, a study case has been led among a SME having a offshore strategy and relocation on its territory of origin. First results show limits of an offshoring strategy and, in the same way, the alternatives strategies possibilities. Secondly, a study case based on interviews, observations and documentary analyses led with SMEs which keep their activities located in France, while wondering on a offshore strategy. In the third part, in order to improve results validity, surveys have been administered. To conclude, it has been show that the more companies value human expertise, the less their activities are exposed to this phenomenon. We proposed a method lead SMEs in their decision of localisation
Melonio, Thomas. "Financement et valorisation de l'éducation : une exploration aux marges de la théorie du capital humain." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011IEPP0031.
Full textThis thesis is an attempt to extend the human capital theory to new areas. We evaluate national human capital stocks, to be included in both national accounts and external accounts of States. In France, the accumulation of educational capital between 1970 and early 2000 is equal to 60 percentage points of GDP, which largely explains the sharp increase in the explicit debt of the State over the period. We also measure the exchange of educational capital between countries, which we call migration balances, and offer an estimate in OECD countries between 1990 and 2000. The sharing of the value added created by migration between countries is than discussed. We question the financing methods of educational capital and introduce a methodology for identifying credit constraints that potential students face. Theoretically, credit constraints may justify the public funding of education. We apply this methodology in the case of South Africa. We also study the redistributive impact of a public funding of education at the intra-generational level, to test the existence of potential regressive transfers through the socially biased selection of students. Eventually, we question the intra-family transmission of capital (mostly human capital, but not only), which leads to lasting inequalities among individuals
Suleman, Fatima. "La production et valorisation des compétences sur le marché du travail : des approches néo-classiques à l'économie des conventions." Dijon, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004DIJOE001.
Full textThis research starts from human capital theory to study the production and valorization of competences in the labor market. Using the potentials and constraints of the neo-classical approach, the incorporation of other areas of economic science as well as other social sciences contributions are proposed. We believe that the key notions economics of education - human capital and wages, are necessary but they are inadequate to explain the level of individual competence or his level of remuneration. We propose a coherent integration of the theoretical and methodological tools of economics of education as well as of the economics of conventions and economics of human resources. And it includes sociology, ergonomics and human resources management contributions. The interdisciplinary approach taken is the result of the subject chosen. We start by evaluating the role of education in the production of competences. However the concept of competence also involves the clarification of the role of the organizations in the competence production process. The (re)examination of the training-employment relationship is therefore proposed and we try to highlight the interaction and/or complementary between the education system and enterprises in the production of competences. The analysis of valorization of competences and its barriers is made to identify the competences-based pay lengthen. It's useful then to analyze wage policies and the traditional phenomena of the labor market - gender wage and professional discrimination. The study enables us to identify some of the main constraints face by the competence model and start the debate on the advantages and disadvantages of this model
Andrieu, Marjorie. "La valorisation des ressources immatérielles territoriales : une voie émergente pour l’action locale." Pau, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PAUU1010.
Full textWhat can the local societies do to adapt themselves in a competitive and unsettled environment, mainly marked by the globalization and the strong development of the information and communication technologies ? How should they act and react to the contemporary changes ? We chose to use the local development to study these questions. Our approach based on the concept of immaterial resources allow us to work with the social interactions at a local level. The study has been carried out in two phases. First the observation of four development projects proved the interest of the immaterial resources. Then an experimentation-based research helped getting a better understanding of the processes at work during the action. The results obtained constitute the basis of the territorial intelligence and propose a new conception of the local action frameworks. In the end this research makes a few suggestions to improve the local development methodology. From a methodological point of view, the work done shows the interest of the experimentation to improve the tools and methods of the researcher
Richard, Damien. "Management des risques psychosociaux : une perspective en termes de bien-être au travail et de valorisation des espaces de discussion." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00780951.
Full textGebel, Hélène. "La fonction ressources humaines stratégique /." Paris : l'Harmattan, 2008. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41197591v.
Full textLa couv. porte en plus : "ressources humaines, niveau 3" Bibliogr. p. 217-223.
Roebben, Jean-Dominique. "Gestion des ressources humaines et Brevets." Paris 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA020081.
Full textFerrary, Michel. "Les determinants strategiques et organisationnels de la gestion des ressources humaines dans les banques. Le role du capital social dans la coproduction de services." Jouy-en Josas, HEC, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997EHEC0049.
Full textTo exceed the debate concerning the superiority of the scientific organization of the work on the organic structure, theories have linked the organizational choice efficiency to characteristics of the environment (theories of the contingency), to the nature of the competitive advantage (the strategic analysis) and others establish a link between the environment, factors of competitiveness and the organization of the work (the economy of institutions). The analysis of the banking sector shows that with the evolution of the competitive environment, banks has passed from a strategy of financial intermediation to a strategy of financial service distribution and pme financing. This strategic evolution has necessitated the decentralization of decision making into branches. This evolution has generated a double disequilibrium of competence : an excess of administrative people and a lack of commercial staff. Changing from an internal market tradition in the seventies, banks in the eighties tended to resort to external flexibility and then to reconstitute their internal market in the nineties. Banking products and computer technologies being available on the market, couple with a qualified labor force lead us to believe that external flexibility should be more efficient. The return to internal flexibility constitutes a paradox with the respect to the institutional economics theory which explains the arbitration between the coordination bargains and the administrative coordination by the degree of asset specificity. The internal market reconstitution is explained by the coproductive nature of services in which the consumer intervenes. The creation of a link of confidence in the banking relationship and the social capital accumulation by banking counselors are fundamental in the evaluation of risks and the financial services distribution. This social capital accumulation supposes a durability of the relationship, rendering necessary the stability of banking counselors. The idiosyncrasic nature of confidence relationship generates specific human capital determined by the apprenticeship of a particular social environment, thus justifying the internal market reconstitution
Kessler, Rémy. "Traitement automatique d'informations appliqué aux ressources humaines." Phd thesis, Université d'Avignon, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00453642.
Full textCheurfa, Mustapha. "Gestion des ressources humaines en production cyclique." Phd thesis, Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Saint-Etienne, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00849977.
Full textVennes, Alain. "L'homologation des ressources humaines en coopération internationale." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1996. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/nq26751.pdf.
Full textAzemar, de Fabrègues Tiberghien Muriel d'. "Décentralisation de la gestion des ressources humaines." Paris 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA020033.
Full textWe have looked for an answer to the following two problems : in one way, to reveal the caracteristics of decentralization in organized establishments, and in another way the research of effects of the decentralization on the social and the general functionning of the company in particular. We put forth a formular which comprases two equivalent variables of organization : "a decentralized structure" and "a decentralized power of decision". From the time of which there is a distribution of power of decision in organization, we have identified the caracteristics of the decentralization : dimension, degree, assessment. This model of specification of the form of decentralization applicable in a general way to organizations, has been applied to decision making of human resources management practised in companies : recruitment, human resources planning of, career management, remuneration, quality circles, training, industriel relations. A systematic approach has allowed us to see the effects of decentralization. In one way, it shows the evolutions of individual and group behavior and the modifications of power relationships, and in another way the variations in organizational dimensions of the company (differenciation, standardization, formalization, planification and control). A conclusion on the efficiency in relation to the organizational profile of decentralization of the company has been put forth
Rive, Jérôme. "Propositions pour gérer les ressources humaines commerciales." Lyon 3, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000LYO33033.
Full textKessler, Rémy. "Traitement automatique d’informations appliqué aux ressources humaines." Thesis, Avignon, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009AVIG0167/document.
Full textSince the 90s, Internet is at the heart of the labor market. First mobilized on specific expertise, its use spreads as increase the number of Internet users in the population. Seeking employment through "electronic employment bursary" has become a banality and e-recruitment something current. This information explosion poses various problems in their treatment with the large amount of information difficult to manage quickly and effectively for companies. We present in this PhD thesis, the work we have developed under the E-Gen project, which aims to create tools to automate the flow of information during a recruitment process.We interested first to the problems posed by the routing of emails. The ability of a companie to manage efficiently and at lower cost this information flows becomes today a major issue for customer satisfaction. We propose the application of learning methods to perform automatic classification of emails to their routing, combining technical and probabilistic vector machines support. After, we present work that was conducted as part of the analysis and integration of a job ads via Internet. We present a solution capable of integrating a job ad from an automatic or assisted in order to broadcast it quickly. Based on a combination of classifiers systems driven by a Markov automate, the system gets very good results. Thereafter, we present several strategies based on vectorial and probabilistic models to solve the problem of profiling candidates according to a specific job offer to assist recruiters. We have evaluated a range of measures of similarity to rank candidatures by using ROC curves. Relevance feedback approach allows to surpass our previous results on this task, difficult, diverse and higly subjective
Bidange, Johan. "Valorisation de bio-ressources par catalyse au ruthénium." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013REN1S181/document.
Full textIn the context of depletion of crude oil, the production of bio-fuels and raw materials from renewable resources for the chemical industry is a topic of tremendous research. The transformation of fatty acid derivatives was developed by using olefin metathesis, using ruthenium catalysts. Short nitriles as kerosene additives and monomers for the polymer industry were synthesized. Purification of the renewable feedstock was studied. A simple thermal treatment was found to promote an increased efficiency for cross-metathesis reactions with fatty acid derivatives. Finally, the synthesis of new second generation ruthenium complexes with a chelating indenylidene ligand was investigated for the development of active and robust catalysts for olefin metathesis reactions
Gineste, Karine. "La participation des ressources humaines au projet d'entreprise." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape2/PQDD_0022/MQ49097.pdf.
Full textRoesch, Yves Comte Henri. "La gestion des ressources humaines en milieu hospitalier." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1999. http://demeter.univ-lyon2.fr:8080/sdx/theses/lyon2/1999/yroesch.
Full textRoesch, Yves. "La gestion des ressources humaines en milieu hospitalier." Lyon 2, 1999. http://theses.univ-lyon2.fr/documents/lyon2/1999/yroesch.
Full textVignon, Christophe. "Gestion prévisionnelle des ressources humaines et changement organisationnel." Lille 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LIL12009.
Full textIn our environment of hard competition between firms, ot technological innovation and of organizational flexibility, human resource planification becomes an important goal for human resource managers. This dynamic approach of human resource wich take care of time, is normally based on: organization strategy, present and future jobs and women and men who are working in the firm. From a study by non-directive interviews with one sample of forty human resource managers and two deeper interventions, we formulate the conditions of an efficient human resource planification, as it can be drawn up by human resource managers. Human resource planification is also described as an organizational change technic. So we look in wich condition it can become a real change action
Ngonika, Maurice. "Ressources humaines et avenir de l'education au congo." Caen, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993CAEN1127.
Full textLima, Maria Elizabeth Antunes. "Effets psychopathologiques des nouvelles politiques de ressources humaines." Paris 9, 1992. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=1992PA090028.
Full textBehind a discourse that pretends to be inspired by the industrial democracy the "new managerial" enterprises develop rather totalitarians human resource politics and this raises important questions concerning the psychopathology of work
Vavasseur, Frédéric. "Les stratégies de développement des ressources humaines en France et au Royaume-Uni : contingence et convergence dans les politiques de formation des entreprises." Paris 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA020031.
Full textThis research analyses the role of firms' external and internal environment on the production of vocational training. The subject of this study is an attempt to explain the way firms manage training in relation to the external economic and institutional environment and the extent to which they are autonomous in designing their human resources development policies. The conceptual framework draws on the international comparison as a methodology; firms' training practices are evaluated in light of the british and french national contexts. An empirical study using the case study research methodology was realised in britain. The main results show a renewal in firms' management interest to vocational training and to the delivery of human resource development programs
Moullet, Stéphanie. "Contributions à l'analyse des rendements éducatifs : enjeux théoriques et problèmes empiriques d'identification." Aix-Marseille 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000AIX24009.
Full textJacques, Joannie. "Valorisation des ressources fourragères chez les agneaux à l'engraissement." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/27440/27440.pdf.
Full textKlein, Carlo. "Analyse comparative de l'investissement en capital humain en Lorraine et au Luxembourg." Dijon, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001DIJOE001.
Full textBeaucourt, Christel. "Modèles d'ajustement en gestion des ressources humaines : pour ou contre une chaologie de la gestion." Lille 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LIL12012.
Full textBecause of incertitudes and complexity, firms live in a middle of phenomenons and in a perpetually various situations. In order to become more flexible and to anticipate, firms are looking for a new way of management. In this purpose, we are suggesting some models of adjustment that show us several interests in humanizing the process of management. When a managment is fair and creative, a firm incrases its possibilities of managing contradictions. In fact, its actions appear as more pertinent because they integrate employees interests. Then, step by step the firm is getting more open to desorders. This reveal some other possible orders and also, participate to an auto-organization of the firm. We intervinced in tree firms to test our models and to draw the contour of a social adjustment. Then, we took the opportunity to think about some conceptual and operational bases which allowed a developpment of chaology in gestion
Kane, Hamdjatou. "Etude de l'ajustement de la capacité à la charge pour une gestion quantitative des ressources humaines en production." Lyon, INSA, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001ISAL0025.
Full textThe relations between customers and suppliers are in constant evolution. In most cases, an annual agreement gives a definite and regular delivery frequency (day and hour) while the exact quantities remain imprecise until the last moment (definitely known in the week preceding the delivery). These companies work "virtually" with a unconstrained capacity. They then have to adjust the capacity to the loading rate rather than the loading rate to the capacity. This evolution obliged the companies to call into question their methods of production control. Indeed, the traditional tools for production control do not answer this type of problem. Nowadays, the actuators used to propose this adaptation of the capacity are: overtime, interim and recently, the annualisation. Works of this memory register in this new approach of management. They relate mainly to the quantitative management of human resources within the systems of production. We proposed a modeling of the system of decision allowing the necessary allocation of human resources in a company. The parameters of input of the system of decision correspond to the load (known or estimated), with the constraints (legislative, negotiated in collective agreement, etc). The data is the negotiable parameters and the nature of the resources to be set up (permanent employees, overtime, and temporary). The objective is mainly related to the cost of the various resources. One of the difficulties treated is the non-linearity of the productivity of temporary in a company. We developed mathematical models, which allow us to determine the number permanent employees in the long-term and to test various policies to fix the master agreements. Then, we treated the means of adjustment of the capacity with the medium-term load by developing a model based on the chains of Markov
François-Philip, de Saint Julien Delphine. "Les survivants : vers une gestion différenciée des ressources humaines." Paris 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA010060.
Full textJourda, Marie-Thérèse. "Ressources humaines et territoire : méthode d'aide au développement local." Avignon, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994AVIG1005.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is to demonstrate how the knowledge of human resources potential in the aim of this thesis is to demonstrate how the knowledge of human resources potential in directly applicable by the decision makers to fight the unemployment at a local level. This method is a new and original way to assess the local competencies available or not, i. E. Unemployed and workers, in a geographic area which as to be afined, corresponding very often as an "employment area". This precise technique of analysis is integrating the professional transferability notion to the competence notion. It allows to improve the thoughts on local employment, mobility, retraining of labour force and the development of present or new economic activities. It is at the same time an input of information, a viewing for communication, and an aid for analysis. The first chapter is dealing with the method adjustment. In the second chapter, a synthesis of the local human competencies is elaborated on three "employment areas" in order to test the probability of the results. The last chapter is describing, at the territory level the utility and the different possible uses of the developed method. It suggests a work process to the actors concerned of the local development. This applied research allows the geographic research on local development to become operational by taking into account the study of the human resources
Galia, Fabrice. "Compétences des entreprises, gestion des ressources humaines et innovation." Paris 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA020070.
Full textPierre-Jean, Pierre. "Modernisation de l'assurance maladie et développement des ressources humaines." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006VERS017S.
Full textManagement Social Security in mind and practice with respect of these traditional goals: protect the population against disease and promote self management of this organization, effective today despite modernity
Bamazi, Dihesa. "Contribution à la connaissance des styles de gestion des ressources humaines en Afrique : effet sociétal et gestion des ressources humaines : cas particulier du Togo." Poitiers, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995POIT4003.
Full textToday africa developpement should go through the imperative of private initiative. Relying on the idea that human ressources management problems should be listed among the principals reasons of enterprises bad running, this present research has been centred on this domain practices. Accurately, we are interested in the osicocultural factors effects on human ressources management practice and the togo's concrete cultural environnement. This study is based on a survey of 49 togolege firms and has for objective to provide a conceptual setting for an apprehension and a better understanding of human and organizational appearance of the management
Simeus, Marlène. "Théorie de l'agence : investissements en ressources humaines et performance financière." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/mq22017.pdf.
Full textBouazza, Assia. "Ressources humaines et compétences : des logiques d'adaptation des entreprises artisanales." Montpellier 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON10027.
Full textEl, Rifai Sierra Omar. "Gestion des ressources humaines d'un service d'urgence en période épidémique." Thesis, Saint-Etienne, EMSE, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EMSE0802/document.
Full textIn France, the problem of overcrowding in Emergency Departments (ED) is particularly relevant today because of increasing admissions and budget restrictions in health establishments. Formally, overcrowding can be defined as a situation where the demand surpasses the service capacity. Studies that have dealt with ED overcrowding have mostly dealt with issues of patient flow management and resource management.Our work focuses on resource management and more particularly on the impact that human resources have on ED overcrowding. In the first part of the study, we formulate the capacity allocation problem in a generic form. As such, we examine the capacity management problem and derive interesting properties for a general demand distribution and a normal demand distribution. Then, we examine the cyclic shift scheduling problem as it exists in ED. This research allows us to examine different cyclic scheduling strategies and answer the question of whether lack of flexibility in the schedules has an impact on the waiting time of patients. We propose an original stochastic linear formulation for the problem that accounts for the non-stationary work demand. After that we evaluate two scheduling mechanisms to reduce overcrowding in EDs: on-call duties and overtime hours. We study the conditions under which these mechanisms can be beneficial. The on-call duties problem is modeled as a two-stage stochastic optimization problem and the overtime management problem as a Markov decision problem
Bérard, Raymond Dalhoumi Salah. "Exploration de conflits dans des bibliothèques en situation de changement ébauche d'un corpus de cas à vocation pédagogique /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2004. http://www.enssib.fr/bibliotheque/documents/dcb/M-2004-RECH-08-grignoux.pdf.
Full textCosta, Antonio Augusto Le Bas Christian. "L' importance des ressources humaines dans les systemes nationaux d'innovation le cas du Portugal /." Lyon : Université Lumière Lyon 2, 2005. http://demeter.univ-lyon2.fr:8080/sdx/theses/lyon2/2005/dacosta_aa.
Full textRichebé, Nathalie. "Coopération, rémunération des compétences et apprentissage organisationnel." Paris 10, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA100077.
Full textCo-operation among employees is considered as a key component in the strategies of human resource management within firms. The aim of this thesis is to contribute to a better understanding of the links between co-operation, organisational training, and policies of compensation based on competence. To carry out this research, the thesis has been divided into three stages. . .
Holmer, Neves Ana Lucia. "L'entreprise et la gestion des ressources humaines en France et comparaison avec le Brésil." Paris 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA020142.
Full textPratical study of humain ressources management in small, medium and large corporations in brazil through the analysis of the earlier forms of labour organization and its major evolutions upon which wxe will build so as to come up with a management model adapted to corporations in general and suited to their size in france and brazil, concerning in particular : recrutement, training and salary p@olicies
Régnier, Carole. "Valorisation des ressources alimentaires tropicales : (feuilles et tubercules) chez le porc." Thesis, Antilles-Guyane, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AGUY0398/document.
Full textIn the troples, there are a multitude of alternative systems with wide variety of practices. These systems are often based on an optimal use of local plantand animal on the farm. The objective of this work is to better understand some of these tropical resources avaibable and can potentially be interesting to use in pig feed in the context of these mixed farming system.The results show that the feed intake capacity of cassava and sweet potato leaves is the same whatever the processing form (fresh leaves or meal).The intake capacity of cocoyam leaves18 higher when distributed Into meal (95 vs.408g1d). In opposite the Erythrina fresh leaves are best Ingested (246 va, 488 g 1dl. Results on the nutrltlonal value of tropical foliage show they have low energy density between 6.5 and 8.2 MJ1kg DM. The determlnation of amino acid profile show that the amina acids of cocoyam and sweet potato leaves are more dlgestible than the erythrina and cassava leaves. Ultlmately digestible lysine contents were 5.3 g/kg DM for potato and 6.3 g / kg DM for the cocoyam. ln conclusion, ingestion, and energy and protein content of leaves from one sheet to another depends on its fiber content but aIso according to their tannin. In practice,the leaves of sweet potato and cocoyam are the most Interesting for the realization of diet
Eidems, Judith. "La standardisation globale et l'adaptation locale dans la gestion des ressources humaines internationales : une analyse théorique et empirique sur la base de la Dynamic Capabilities Perspectives." Thesis, Paris 10, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA100072.
Full textThe thesis entitled „Global standardisation and local adaptation in the international Human Resource Management – A theoretical and empirical analysis based on the Dynamic Capabilities perspective” focuses on strategic processes within multinational enterprises which cause a adequate balance in international Human Resource Management (HRM). „Stated in terms of a number of questions, strategy process is concerned with the how, who and when of strategy: how is, and should, strategy be made, analyzed, dreamt-up, formulated, implemented, changed and controlled; who is involved; and when do the necessary activities take place?” (De Wit & Meyer, 2004, 5). The relevance of this research subject is a consequence of the advancing globalization of the global economy, in which more and more companies standardise HRM instruments across regions and countries (see for example Wittig-Goetz, 2009; Dowling, Festing & Engle, 2008; Engle & Mendenhall, 2004; CIPD, 2001) and due to a lack of scientific insights about this process dimension (Dickmann & Müller-Camen, 2004; Morris, Snell & Wright, 2006). Dickmann/Müller-Camen (2006, 581) point out that „ […] there is a need to look at communication and coordination processes […] within IHRM. […] the precise international communication and coordination instruments and activities within the international HR function of MNCs are not fully researched, yet”. The thesis tries to find answers to the following questions: • What factors prompt multinationals to standardise their HRM practices and instruments at a global level? • Which causal relationships can be identified within these processes which support the development of an adequate balance between globally standardised and locally adapted HRM? • To what extent can these postulated causal relationships be proven empirically? • What research and practical implications can be generated?In order to answer these research questions the author chose a comprehensive approach. Based on the theoretical assumptions of the Dynamic Capabilities Perspective (Teece, Pisano & Shuen, 1997; Eisenhardt & Martin, 2000) a process model (based on De Wit & Meyer, 2004, S. 5) is developed, which helps explain the content of and the causal relationships within these balancing processes in international HRM. This 4-step-process model as developed by the author is predicated on the central relationships between processes, critical resource bundles and the creation of competitive advantages (see also Barney, 1991; Wernerfelt, 1984)
Carpin, Eric. "Une analyse du rôle du capital humain dans les modèles de croissance endogène." Antilles-Guyane, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998AGUY0029.
Full textThe omnipresence of the human capital is one of the main aspect of the +new endogenous growth theories;. But the way these models integer it rises some questions. In particular the way that endogenous innovation models consider it isn't satisfactory. The focus on the endogenous growth theories favor the resurgence of the old distribution questions. In particular, the link between the accumulation in human capital and the inequalities distribution, and the influence of the inequalities on the economic growth. The emphasis on the human capital led to bringing together the sociological and economic analysis. The allocation problems of human capital between the economic activities became indeed a source of interest for the profession since the last years. So, this new literature enlarge the frontiers of the endogenous growth models. Our theoritical approach of the role of human capital in growth theories emphasize this aspect. We have also an empirical contribution. We asses the participation of the human capital to the economic growth and the effect of the human capital dispersion on its global accumulation
Houle, Lysanne. "Le stress chez les gestionnaires en ressources humaines dans les PME." Thèse, Trois-Rivières : Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2003. http://www.uqtr.ca/biblio/notice/tablemat/18149893TM.pdf.
Full textLahoud, Jean-Claude. "Management décentralisé des ressources humaines dans les hôpitaux : cas du Liban." Paris 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA020072.
Full textEnlart, Sandra. "Le savoir-être dans l'entreprise : utilité en gestion des ressources humaines." Toulouse 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997TOU10032.
Full textThe "savoir-être" is a vague notion used in human resources management. Very useful, it seems to be an important model of competence to realise the integration of people in organization. This doctorate proposes a pluridimensionnal definition of "savoir-être", including the debate and controversies. Then, we will show how this notion is used to rationalize decisions in management, to demonstrate which are the mechanisms to use the "savoir-être" in the organizations. To show how it plays to manage integration and submission is our goal in this thesis. Three observations of practices in companies will help us to show how, concretely, human resources management works with the "savoir-être"
Chavas, Hervé. "Le conseil en ressources humaines et la modernisation du secteur public." Paris 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA020079.
Full textElias, Elias. "Gouvernance et gestion des ressources humaines : le cas du Burkina Faso." Corte, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007CORT1046.
Full textIn our case study, we detected the different influances of the human ressources management technics on a favorit organisational behavior for the integrity as a management style. Our obervations are focused in general on Africa and particulary Burkina Faso. In this context our studies are fixed on how the human capital is evaluated in Burkina Faso. In this respects these questions are asked : 1-What are the different influences in Human ressources. 2-Can we talk about Burkina’s moderne model in Human ressources. 3-How can the african companies integrate in a moderne and globalised model
Duval-Hamel, Jérôme. "La gestion des ressources humaines dans les opérations de fusion d'entreprises." Paris 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA020032.
Full textCrozet, Paul. "Management communal et gestion des ressources humaines dans les villes moyennes." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997VERS1000.
Full textFrom : - the examination of the public management broadly speaking and the local management in particular, - the utilization of three questionnaires addressed to the mayor, the town clerk and the human resources director of towns with a population of 20 000 to 80 000, - and finally of the statements drawn on participating comments of two town halls completed by semi-directed interviews ; the thesis aims to describe and to analyse the modernization movement of town halls human resources management, characterized
Ferar, Driss. "Construire des pratiques de management des ressources humaines durable au Maroc." Caen, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011CAEN0682.
Full textIn a logic of permanent change, Morocco adopts ambitious structural reforms pioneers in the MENA region. These reforms aimed a sustainable management of human resources capable of meeting performance and the needs of well-being for present and future generations. Above speech, the question is precisely how to build sustainable HR management practices for Morocco tomorrow. To answer this research question, we adopted a qualitative methodology based on an interpretivist epistemology which resulted in two stages: an exploratory study aimed 37 interviewed and prospective study targeting 45 players’ experts. The prospective method pioneered in Morocco, has the advantage of being both a qualitative and quantitative research. In order to build a sustainable HRM in Morocco, we have structured this thesis in two parts : a first theoretical part of three chapters is based on a conceptual approach (management, performance and prospective). The second part is empirical and present in four chapters our methodological choice and the main research results