Relevant bibliographies by topics / Valuation methods

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Valuation methods'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 25 May 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Valuation methods"

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Abidoye, Rotimi Boluwatife, Ma Junge, Terence Y. M. Lam, Tunbosun Biodun Oyedokun, and Malvern Leonard Tipping. "Property valuation methods in practice: evidence from Australia." Property Management 37, no. 5 (October 21, 2019): 701–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pm-04-2019-0018.

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Purpose Improving valuation accuracy, especially for sale and acquisition purposes, remains one of the key targets of the global real estate research agenda. Among other recommendations, it has been argued that the use of technology-based advanced valuation methods can help to narrow the gap between asset valuations and actual sale prices. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the property valuation methods being adopted by Australian valuers and the factors influencing their level of awareness and adoption of the methods. Design/methodology/approach An online questionnaire survey was conducted to elicit information from valuers practising in Australia. They were asked to indicate their level of awareness and adoption of the different property valuation methods. Their response was analysed using frequency distribution, χ2 test and mean score ranking. Findings The results show that the traditional methods of valuation, namely, comparative, investment and residual, are the most adopted methods by the Australian valuers, while advanced valuation methods are seldom applied in practice. The results confirm that professional bodies, sector of practice and educational institutions are the three most important drivers of awareness and adoption of the advanced valuation methods. Practical implications There is a need for all the property valuation stakeholders to synergise and transform the property valuation practice in a bid to promote the awareness and adoption of advanced valuation methods, (e.g. hedonic pricing model, artificial neural network, expert system, fuzzy logic system, etc.) among valuers. These are all technology-based methods to improve the efficiency in the prediction process, and the valuer still needs to input reliable transaction data into the systems. Originality/value This study provides a fresh and most recent insight into the current property valuation methods adopted in practice by valuers practising in Australia. It identifies that the advanced valuation methods could supplement the traditional valuation methods to achieve good practice standard for improving the professional valuation practice in Australia so that the valuation profession can meet the industry’s expectations.
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Chen, Mingrui, and Yunting Ni. "Empirical Analysis of Financial Statement and Common Valuation Methods." BCP Business & Management 24 (August 10, 2022): 427–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpbm.v24i.1531.

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Business valuations are often used today by stakeholders to estimate the economic value of the benefits a business generates. In this case, financial market participants use a variety of valuation methods to determine the price they are willing to pay or accept to achieve a stock sale. Therefore, this paper conducts financial statement analysis and common valuation methods on the basis of Airbus annual report, and then evaluates some other factors that affect valuation. The study found that Airbus got rid of high leverage and implemented sustainable development in recent years. The stock price based on common valuation methods is lower than the market value. However, this paper believes that due to the current situation of Airbus and the capital market, the current market value is reasonable.
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French, Nick, and Laura Gabrielli. "Pricing to market." Journal of Property Investment & Finance 36, no. 4 (July 2, 2018): 391–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpif-05-2018-0033.

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Purpose Since the global financial economic crisis hit the world markets in 2007/2008, the role of property valuation has been under greater and greater scrutiny. The process of valuation and its quality assurance has been addressed by the higher prominence of the International Valuation Standards Council (IVSC). This is a significant initiative worldwide. However, there has been little written on the appropriate use of valuation approaches and methods in market valuations. There is now a hierarchy of valuation definitions. In order, there are valuation approaches, valuation methods and, as a subset of the methods, techniques or models. The purpose of this paper is to look at the importance of identifying the appropriate approach to be adopted in market valuations and the methods, techniques and models that should be applied to determine market value. Design/methodology/approach This practice briefing is an overview of the valuation approaches, methods and models available to the valuer and comments on the appropriateness of valuation each in assessing market value. Findings This paper reviews the IVSC-recognised approaches and prompts the valuer to be careful with the semantics involved so that they are better placed to provide an unambiguous service to their clients. Practical implications The role of the valuer in practice is to identify the appropriate approach for the valuation of the subject property, choose the right method and then apply the correct mathematical model for the valuation task in hand. Originality/value This provides guidance on how valuations can be presented to the client in accordance with the International Valuation Standards.
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Smrčka, Luboš, Eva Kislingerová, Jiří Strouhal, Klára Kubíčková, and Markéta Kubíčková. "Valuation of Cultural Goods: Evaluation of Perspective Methods." International Journal of Entrepreneurial Knowledge 2, no. 2 (December 1, 2014): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ijek-2015-0005.

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ABSTRACT Valuation of cultural assets represents a very actual topic not widely discussed within contemporary accounting and financial research. Main motivation of this paper is therefore to provide an empirical evidence of the methods for valuation of cultural and artistic goods. In general, any method for valuating cultural and artistic goods or institutions cannot bring results as objective as those available to valuate assets in the real market economy. Within this paper we did focused on valuation on a specific case of cultural institutions (theatre, museum) and also we aimed to analyse the economic impacts of cultural organizations.
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Heller, J., and Daria Zlachevskaia. "Is it possible to improve methods of intellectual property valuation?" Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości 45, no. 2 (June 21, 2021): 161–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.9568.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify ways to improve or simplify the quality and accuracy of IP valuations via accounting regulation improvements. Methodology/approach: This research relies on qualitative research methods such as case law analysis and comparative research of accounting standards and approaches. Findings: Evidence from this study points towards the conclusion that financial statements currently only reflect a historic financial record of the particular business, profoundly biased by a conservative tangible assets perspective. The central thesis of this study is that it makes sense to adopt a comprehensive intellectual property valuation strategy to ascertain the specific value of the intangible assets since the comprehensive application of valuation models is likely to yield superior results to using them separately. Research limitations/implications: Although the proposed approach seeks to bring more clarity to the valuation process while simplifying the appraisal of intellectual property assets, its efficacy is subject to increased transparency, a maturing intellectual property market, and credible data availability. Originality/value: This study makes a valuable contribution to research on methods that facilitate accurate intellectual property valuation while offering an alternative valuation model which combines the strengths of individual valuation models.
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Ong, Chui Zi, Rasidah Mohd-Rashid, and Kamarun Nisham Taufil-Mohd. "IPO valuation using the price-multiple methods: evidence from Malaysia." Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting 19, no. 4 (February 1, 2021): 540–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfra-05-2020-0128.

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Purpose This study aims to investigate the valuation accuracy of Malaysian initial public offerings (IPOs) by using price-multiple methods. Design/methodology/approach Cross-sectional data including 467 IPOs listed on the Malaysian stock exchange were used for the period of 2000–2017. This study used univariate ordinary least square (OLS) regression to analyse the relationship between IPOs’ price-multiples and comparable firms’ price-multiples. The test of valuation accuracy was conducted via computing valuation errors by segregating the sample into two groups: fixed-price IPOs and book-built IPOs. Furthermore, multiple OLS regression was used to examine the influence of IPO valuation on underpricing. Findings The findings of the results suggested that IPOs price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-book (P/B) and price-to-sales (P/S) multiples were positively related to the median P/E, P/B and P/S multiples of five comparable firms matched by industry and revenues. The P/S multiple was shown to be the most significant valuation method, specifically in book-built IPOs. The findings indicated that those firms that had a lower valuation in comparison to the comparable firms were inclined to underprice their IPOs to allure investors to subscribe IPOs. In addition, book-built IPOs that had fair valuations were inclined to generate higher initial returns for investors. Practical implications The findings of this study observed implications for underwriters in avoiding the mis-valuation issue by considering the book-building mechanism. Originality/value This study attempted to explore the suitability of the valuation method to value IPOs in Malaysia.
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Florea, Delia Andreea, and Diana Iulia Opriș. "Stock Valuation Methods." CECCAR Business Review 2, no. 1 (January 31, 2021): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37945/cbr.2021.01.04.

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Gdakowicz, Anna, and Ewa Putek-Szeląg. "The Use of Statistical Methods for Determining Attribute Weights and the Influence of Attributes on Property Value." Real Estate Management and Valuation 28, no. 4 (December 1, 2020): 33–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/remav-2020-0030.

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AbstractDetermining the impact of individual attributes on the value or price of real estate in business practice poses many problems. One of the solutions to this problem is the use of statistical methods. The article proposes correlation coefficients (and their partial modifications) that can be used to determine the impact of selected features on the value of real estate. In addition, several procedures were taken into account for the factors in further calculations, using different methods for determining weights. Empirical verification of the proposed solutions was based on the mass valuation of land properties. The obtained results were compared with valuations developed by property appraisers and valuation errors were calculated. Based on valuation errors, the proposed methods of calculation procedures were ranged, indicating those which provide results closest to the individual valuations carried out by property appraisers.
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Pawlak, Zbigniew, and Andrzej Smoleń. "Valuation Methods of Sports Companies." Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research 46, no. 1 (December 1, 2009): 243–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10141-009-0021-1.

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Valuation Methods of Sports CompaniesThe valuation of sports companies is indispensable during commercial buy and sell transactions, restructuring processes, determining premiums for the purposes of property insurance.For the valuation of sports companies four approaches are possible i.e. assets-based, income-based, market-based and mixed-valuation approaches. For each approach there are specific company valuation methods. Using real-life examples, this paper discusses the following sports companies' valuation methods: book value, adjusted book value, replacement, liquidation, capitalized profit, discounted cash flow, comparative worth, market multiples and German valuation method. The mixed approach using the German method is applied when the output prices from conventional company valuation methods vary too much, and differences in values exceed 25%.From the management accounting perspective the skilful application of valuation methods to sports companies should be regarded as one of the prerequisites for effective management of sports companies.
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Vishwakarma, Urmika. "Analysis on Effect of COVID -19 on Property Valuation in Real Estate Market." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. 12 (December 31, 2021): 1467–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.39558.

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Abstract: The valuation of real estate is a central tenet for all businesses. Land and property are factors of production and, as with any other asset, the value of the land flows from the use to which it is put, and that in turn is dependent upon the demand (and supply) for the product that is produced. Valuation, in its simplest form, is the determination of the amount for which the property will transact on a particular date. However, there is a wide range of purposes for which valuations are required. These range from valuations for purchase and sale, transfer, tax assessment, expropriation, inheritance or estate settlement, investment and financing. The objective of the paper is to provide a brief overview of the methods used in real estate valuation. Valuation methods can be grouped as traditional and advanced. The traditional methods are regression models, etc. MRA has been implemented by many researchers to study valuation of real property cite that MRA is possible for coefficient estimates and factor weightings using a large number of actual sale cases. Keywords: Real property, property valuation, multiple regression analysis, SWOT Analysis
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Valuation methods"

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Pumprová, Zuzana. "Valuation Methods of Interest Rate Options." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-73665.

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The subject of this thesis are selected interest rate models and valuation of interest rate derivatives, especially interest rate options. Time-homogeneous one-factor short rate models, Vasicek and Cox-Ingersoll-Ross, and time-inhomogeneous short rate model, Hull{White, are treated. Heath-Jarrow-Morton framework is introduced as an alternative to short rate models, evolving the entire term structure of interest rates. The short rate models are shown to be special cases of models within the framework. The models are derived using the risk-neutral pricing methodology.
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Dunbar, Charles David. "Methods and techniques for valuation of patents." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2003. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2306.

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Ntwiga, Davis Bundi. "Numerical methods for the valuation of financial derivatives." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2005. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&amp.

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Numerical methods form an important part of the pricing of financial derivatives and especially in cases where there is no closed form analytical formula. We begin our work with an introduction of the mathematical tools needed in the pricing of financial derivatives. Then, we discuss the assumption of the log-normal returns on stock prices and the stochastic differential equations. These lay the foundation for the derivation of the Black Scholes differential equation, and various Black Scholes formulas are thus obtained. Then, the model is modified to cater for dividend paying stock and for the pricing of options on futures. Multi-period binomial model is very flexible even for the valuation of options that do not have a closed form analytical formula. We consider the pricing of vanilla options both on non dividend and dividend paying stocks. Then show that the model converges to the Black-Scholes value as we increase the number of steps. We discuss the Finite difference methods quite extensively with a focus on the Implicit and Crank-Nicolson methods, and apply these numerical techniques to the pricing of vanilla options. Finally, we compare the convergence of the multi-period binomial model, the Implicit and Crank Nicolson methods to the analytical Black Scholes price of the option. We conclude with the pricing of exotic options with special emphasis on path dependent options. Monte Carlo simulation technique is applied as this method is very versatile in cases where there is no closed form analytical formula. The method is slow and time consuming but very flexible even for multi dimensional problems.
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Chiang, Sophia Yin. "Alternative valuation methods of biotechnology initial public offerings." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/10884.

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Inger, Kerry Katharine. "Relative valuation of alternative methods of tax avoidance." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/27623.

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This paper examines the relative valuation of alternative methods of tax avoidance. Prior studies find that firm value is positively associated with overall measures of tax avoidance; I extend this research by providing evidence that investors distinguish between methods of tax reduction in their valuation of tax avoidance. The impact of tax avoidance on firm value is a function of tax risk, permanence of tax savings, tax planning costs, implicit taxes and contrasts in disclosures of tax reduction in the financial statements. My empirical results suggest that tax avoidance resulting from stock option tax benefits is positively associated with firm value, accelerated depreciation is not associated with firm value and deferral of residual tax on foreign earnings is negatively associated with firm value. Prior studies that find the positive association between firm value and tax avoidance is attenuated in poorly governed firms suggest the discount results from investor concern of managerial opportunism. Self-serving managers conceal diversion of tax savings from investors under the pretext that aggressive tax positions must be hidden from tax authorities in the financial statements. Under this theory transparent tax reduction methods that are clearly supported by the law should not be discounted by investors of poorly governed firms. However, I find that tax avoidance resulting from transparent stock option tax deductions is discounted in poorly governed firms, while tax avoidance derived from opaque deferral of the residual tax on foreign earnings is not, inconsistent with investors believing that managers are exploiting the compromised information environment associated with complex tax transactions.
Ph. D.
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Maree, Kevin W. "Valuation of intellectual capital in South African companies: a comparative study of three valuation methods." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1001631.

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Hottle, Nathan E. (Nathan Edward) 1976. "Valuation methods for capital investment in merchant power plants." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/30032.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, Technology and Policy Program, 2003.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 87-88).
Wholesale electricity in the U.S. and many other countries is increasingly being supplied by unregulated firms competing to sell their product in competitive markets. Developers of the new merchant plants face a different set of risks than the regulated vertically integrated utilities that formerly owned the generating resources that supplied electricity to customers in their service area. This thesis evaluates the impact that industry restructuring will have on investments in capital-intensive electricity generation technologies and assesses the applicability of traditional economic valuation methods to investment decisions in a competitive wholesale electricity market. The evidence is presented through the use of a case study on the Likelihood of investment in new nuclear power plants in both organizational arrangements as predicted by two economic valuation methods. The results suggest that merchant developers will favor less capital-intensive technologies and that the traditional valuation method for power plant investment fails to capture the total effect on investment decisions of the new market arrangement. Economic studies that ignore the true nature of merchant plant investment will provide misleading conclusions regarding the relative competitiveness of generating technologies.
by Nathan E. Hottle.
S.M.
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Houry, Antonis. "Optimization in quasi-Monte Carlo methods for derivative valuation." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/8630.

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Computational complexity in financial theory and practice has seen an immense rise recently. Monte Carlo simulation has proved to be a robust and adaptable approach, well suited for supplying numerical solutions to a large class of complex problems. Although Monte Carlo simulation has been widely applied in the pricing of financial derivatives, it has been argued that the need to sample the relevant region as uniformly as possible is very important. This led to the development of quasi-Monte Carlo methods that use deterministic points to minimize the integration error. A major disadvantage of low-discrepancy number generators is that they tend to lose their ability of homogeneous coverage as the dimensionality increases. This thesis develops a novel approach to quasi-Monte Carlo methods to evaluate complex financial derivatives more accurately by optimizing the sample coordinates in such a way so as to minimize the discrepancies that appear when using lowdiscrepancy sequences. The main focus is to develop new methods to, optimize the sample coordinate vector, and to test their performance against existing quasi-Monte Carlo methods in pricing complicated multidimensional derivatives. Three new methods are developed, the Gear, the Simulated Annealing and the Stochastic Tunneling methods. These methods are used to evaluate complex multi-asset financial derivatives (geometric average and rainbow options) for dimensions up to 2000. It is shown that the two stochastic methods, Simulated Annealing and Stochastic Tunneling, perform better than existing quasi-Monte Carlo methods, Faure' and Sobol'. This difference in performance is more evident in higher dimensions, particularly when a low number of points is used in the Monte Carlo simulations. Overall, the Stochastic Tunneling method yields the smallest percentage root mean square relative error and requires less computational time to converge to a global solution, proving to be the most promising method in pricing complex derivatives.
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Vargas, Perez Andres Mauricio. "Deliberative Monetary Valuation Methods for Decision Making: Background Inequalities, Communicative Capacity and Internal Exclusion." Thesis, Griffith University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/366855.

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Deliberative Monetary Valuation (DMV) aims to make the process of environmental decision making more democratic than conventional economic methods of monetary valuation. This research assesses the limitations of DMV, in particular, the difficulty it has in allowing for the background social/cultural inequalities of participants and the differences in their communicative competence. The PhD makes an original contribution to the understanding of the conditions under which DMV can meet its democratic promise by taking a capability-based approach to address these limitations. The research involved a deliberative forum and a survey relating to a forest conservation issue in rural Colombia.
Thesis (PhD Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Griffith School of Environment
Science, Environment, Engineering and Technology
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Bovay, Viviane. "Valuation methods applied to lookback capped multi bonus barrier certificates." St. Gallen, 2009. http://www.biblio.unisg.ch/org/biblio/edoc.nsf/wwwDisplayIdentifier/03604923002/$FILE/03604923002.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Valuation methods"

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J, Trott Andrew, and Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors., eds. Property valuation methods. [s.l.]: Polytechnic of the South Bank, 1986.

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David, Mackmin, and Sams Gary 1951-, eds. Modern methods of valuation. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge, 2013.

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Shapiro, Eric, David Mackmin, and Gary Sams. Modern Methods of Valuation. Twelfth edition. | Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Estates Gazette, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315145419.

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Coulon, Yannick. Small Business Valuation Methods. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89719-2.

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Howard, Malcolm K. Accounting and business valuation methods. Amsterdam: Elsevier/Cima Publishing, 2008.

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Property valuation: The five methods. London: E & FN Spon, 1991.

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Valuation for arbitration: Compensation standards, valuation methods and expert evidence. Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands: Kluwer Law International, 2008.

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Ammann, Manuel. Credit Risk Valuation: Methods, Models, and Applications. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001.

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Inventories: Methods, valuation, and uniform capitalization rules. Boston: Little, Brown, 1995.

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Sutherland, William R. Inventories: Methods, valuation and uniform capitalization rules. Edited by Wiese Donald C. Chicago, Ill: Commerce Clearing House, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Valuation methods"

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Gocht, Martin. "Valuation Methods." In Wasser: Ökologie und Bewirtschaftung, 171–95. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-28372-8_16.

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Richmond, David. "Methods of Valuation." In Introduction to Valuation, 145–56. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13471-7_8.

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Richmond, David. "Methods Of Valuation." In Introduction to Valuation, 123–32. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-07690-1_7.

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Rayner, Michael. "Rules and Methods of Valuation." In Asset Valuation, 16–28. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-07049-7_3.

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Kumar, Ritesh. "Economic Valuation of Wetlands: Valuation Methods." In The Wetland Book, 1–7. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6172-8_298-1.

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Kumar, Ritesh. "Economic Valuation of Wetlands: Valuation Methods." In The Wetland Book, 2133–39. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9659-3_298.

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Tuominen, Sasu. "Brand Valuation – Comparison of two Valuation Methods." In Proceedings of the 2008 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference, 128–32. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10963-3_67.

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Shapiro, Eric, David Mackmin, and Gary Sams. "Principles of valuation." In Modern Methods of Valuation, 1–30. Twelfth edition. | Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Estates Gazette, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315145419-1.

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Shapiro, Eric, David Mackmin, and Gary Sams. "UK valuation applications." In Modern Methods of Valuation, 369–83. Twelfth edition. | Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Estates Gazette, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315145419-18.

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Loomis, John, Christopher Huber, and Leslie Richardson. "Methods of Environmental Valuation." In Handbook of Regional Science, 1–25. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36203-3_54-1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Valuation methods"

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"Inducements Technical Valuation Methods." In Real Estate Society Conference: ERES Conference 1995. ERES, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres1995_122.

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Alfadilla, Jihan, and Winanda Dalam. "Stock Valuation Using Discounted Cash Flow and Relative Valuation Methods." In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Applied Economics and Social Science, ICAESS 2022, 5 October 2022, Batam, Riau Islands, Indonesia. EAI, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.5-10-2022.2325901.

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"Reversionary properties - valuation methods revisited." In 19th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference: ERES Conference 2012. ERES, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2012_011.

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Stein, Hannah, and Wolfgang Maass. "Requirements for Data Valuation Methods." In Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences. Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.24251/hicss.2022.746.

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Flaška, Filip, Jarmila Makovníková, and Stanislav Kološta. "Metódy monetárneho a nemonetárneho oceňovania ekosystémových služieb - rešerš." In XXIV. mezinárodního kolokvia o regionálních vědách. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9896-2021-63.

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Understanding the interactions between the characteristics and processes of ecosystems is essential for the assessment of ecosystem services (ES) and the functioning of the sustainable development of different sized regions. The aim of the paper is to provide an overview of current research directions in the field of ES valuation, focusing on monetary and non-monetary methods. The analysis of the scientific literature provides an overview of the most frequently used methods focused on monetary and non-monetary valuation of the ES. As ecosystems are lost and permanently degraded, economic assessments and valuations of ecosystems and biodiversity are considered insufficient. In order to support positive changes in socio-ecological systems, it will be necessary to extend and adapt into ES valuation methods transdisciplinary aspects.
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Ferraro, Olga. "Valuation Of Internet Companies: Methods Compared." In Joint Conference ISMC 2018-ICLTIBM 2018 - 14th International Strategic Management Conference & 8th International Conference on Leadership, Technology, Innovation and Business Management. Cognitive-Crcs, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.01.02.27.

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Hu Hua. "Valuation of Information security concept methods." In 2010 International Conference On Computer and Communication Technologies in Agriculture Engineering (CCTAE). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cctae.2010.5545260.

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Tse, Anson H. T., David B. Thomas, and Wayne Luk. "Accelerating Quadrature Methods for Option Valuation." In 2009 17th IEEE Symposium on Field Programmable Custom Computing Machines. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/fccm.2009.36.

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Ardiç, Emre, and Yakup Genç. "Data Valuation Methods for Federated Learning." In 2023 31st Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/siu59756.2023.10223784.

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Shumilina, Vera, Andrey Kurilov, and Yuliya Ermakova. "ASSESSMENT METHODS." In Economy of Russia: problems, trends, forecasts. au: AUS PUBLISHERS, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26526/conferencearticle_61cc296c1b40a4.73876906.

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The article is devoted to the research analysis of the current patterns of development of evaluation activities. Three systemic approaches used in modern evaluation activities are considered. Their analysis and criticism is carried out. Conclusions are drawn about their effective symbiosis. Definitions of cost and price are given. An approximate method of market analysis on the example of movable property is disclosed. Each of the stages is revealed. In conclusion, it was concluded that modern valuation methods require improvement, since any valuation method gives only an approximate cost. The main problem of all evaluation methods is also formulated: irrationality of the market: sellers and buyers
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Reports on the topic "Valuation methods"

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Hansen, Thomas N., and Phillip J. Dion. Utility Solar Generation Valuation Methods. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1016166.

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Hommel, Nicolas, Augustin Landier, and David Thesmar. Corporate Valuation: An Empirical Comparison of Discounting Methods. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w30898.

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McConnell, Kenneth E. Issues in Estimating Benefits with Non-Market Methods. Inter-American Development Bank, August 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010945.

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This paper reviews modern techniques for estimating the benefits of goods which are not bought and sold in markets, paying special attention to the kinds of empirical studies that applied economists have faced in analyzing recent projects. The methods which are described and evaluated include Contingent Valuation, Hedonics, Travel Cost, and Random Utility Models.
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Treese II, J. Van, Edward A. Hanlon, Nana Amponsah, Jose Luis Izursa, and John C. Capece. Energy valuation methods for biofuels in South Florida: Introduction to life cycle assessment and emergy approaches. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1337169.

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Quiroga, Ricardo, William J. Vaughan, and Sergio Ardila. A Review of the Use of Contingent Valuation Methods in Project Analysis at the Inter-American Development Bank. Inter-American Development Bank, December 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011572.

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This paper (ENV-126) was originally presented at a National Science Foundation Workshop on Alternatives to Traditional Contingent Valuation Methods in Environmental Valuation, held at Vanderbilt University, Nashville Tennessee, on October 15-16, 1998. This paper reviews the past ten years of the Inter-American Development Bank's experience with stated preference methods, concentrating on their use in the cost-benefit analysis of projects supplying sewer service and improving ambient water quality in Latin America and the Caribbean. It reports the range of willingness to pay estimates involved, and comments on some of the most important economic analysis issues that appear to have arisen. Among these are the effect that alternative econometric specifications of the choice model can have on our estimates of average (or median) household willingness to pay derived from referendum CV surveys, the need to match what any investment project purports to achieve in a CV survey to what it will actually achieve in practice, and the role of sensitivity analysis in portraying the distribution of expected gross and net project benefits.
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Darling, Arthur H., Diego J. Rodríguez, Clifford S. Russell, and William J. Vaughan. Willingness to Pay: Referendum Contingent Valuation and Uncertain Project Benefits. Inter-American Development Bank, June 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008879.

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This study uses contingent valuation (CV) methods to estimate the benefit of an environmental water quality project of the Tietê River and its tributaries that flow through the São Paulo, Brazil, Metropolitan Area (SPMA). This paper demonstrates the range alternative central tendency measures for WTP produced under alternative parametric and nonparametric approaches using data gathered from a recent referendum CV survey that was conducted in Brazil to analyze a large, multi-phase water quality improvement project. It explains why one of the most commonly used measures, the unrestricted mean of the conditional inverse distribution function of WTP, may be less desirable and more computationally intensive than simpler alternatives like the nonparametric mean of the marginal inverse distribution function.
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Rickels, Wilfried, Wolfgang Koeve, Felix Meier, Marius Paschen, Christian Rischer, and Ignacio Saldivia. Report on appropriateness of accounting schemes to assign carbon credits to ocean NETs. OceanNets, October 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3289/oceannets_d1.2.

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Carbon accounting is essential for quantifying carbon removal and determining required offsets. The valuation goes beyond mere measurement, taking into account factors such as temporary storage and the social cost of carbon (SCC). These valuations inform the issuance of carbon offsets, but governance frameworks also play a role in their issuance. For ocean-based carbon removal methods, such as ocean iron fertilization and blue carbon projects, cost-benefit accounting supported by SCC assessments is appropriate. Challenges arise for integration compliance systems such as the EU Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS). To align compliance systems with carbon accounting, an intermediary institution could facilitate the purchase and resale of international offsets while managing non-permanent storage liabilities. Ocean alkalinity enhancement, among ocean-based CDR methods, may fit into net accounting if monitoring, reporting, and verification (MRV) challenges are addressed. A proposed MRV approach based on the regulation of nonpoint source pollution can address these concerns.
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Batarce, Marco, Sebastian Raveau, Juan Carlos Muñoz, Juan de Dios Ortúzar, Carlos Mojica, and Ramiro Alberto Ríos Flores. Evaluation of Passenger Comfort in Bus Rapid Transit Systems. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009244.

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Passenger crowding is one of the main problems in Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) systems. This document presents an analysis and valuation of passenger crowding in two Latin American BRT systems. First, there is a literature review on methods for valuation of crowding in public transportation. Second, there is a summary with the main characteristics of the mass transport systems of Bogota (Transmilenio) and Santiago de Chile (Transantiago). Third, the report shows the survey design for the stated preference scenarios, describes the collected information and presents the model estimation and key results. Finally the report discusses and analyzes policies for improving comfort level in the BRT systems.
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Kotula, Hannah. Valuing forest ecosystem services in New Zealand. Motu Economic and Public Policy Research, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29310/wp.2022.11.

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Society depends on services and benefits provided by ecosystems. Yet, many of our actions affect ecosystems in ways that undermine long-term human wellbeing. Although ecosystems provide many services to society, many of these services are not accounted for in land-use decisions. The concept of “ecosystem services” offers a framework for understanding our dependence on nature and can encourage decision makers to consider broader impacts of land-use decisions beyond short-term economic rewards. Furthermore, economic valuation of ecosystem services offers a potential strategy for including the value of ecosystem services in decision making. Here I describe several ecosystem service frameworks and outline how these frameworks can inform land-use decisions, with a particular focus on those involving forests. I then describe methods for valuing ecosystem services. Following this, I provide examples relating to forest ecosystem services and draw conclusions based on existing valuation studies in New Zealand. My intention is to convey how an ecosystem service approach could be used in New Zealand to capture benefits provided by ecosystems that are often not accounted for in land-use decisions.
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Hanappi, Tibor, Sebastián Nieto Parra, José René Orozco, and Alejandro Rasteletti. Corporate Effective Tax Rates in Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005168.

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Using a methodology developed by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), this paper estimates forward-looking effective tax rates on corporate income for 21 Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) countries. When compared with countries in other regions, the results show that effective average and marginal tax rates on corporate income in LAC countries tend to be high, with several countries ranked among those with the highest effective tax rates in the large sample. This is mainly due to relatively high corporate income tax (CIT) statutory rates and tax provisions that are less generous than those observed in other jurisdictions (e.g., allowances for corporate equity, half-year conventions, inventory valuation methods). Results also show that there is wide heterogeneity of effective tax rates across LAC countries and across asset categories, pointing toward non-neutralities in the CIT system, which do not always seem to be intended or justified by the existence of market failures. In addition, ETRs were also increased by the macroeconomic context over the period 20172021, as LAC countries had higher real interest and inflation rates. These results indicate that there is ample space for reforming CIT systems in LAC to improve their neutrality.
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