Academic literature on the topic 'Valuation regulations'

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Journal articles on the topic "Valuation regulations"

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Kucharska-Stasiak, Ewa. "Reproduction of Real Estate Valuation Methodology in Practice. An Attempt at Identifying Sources of Divergences." Real Estate Management and Valuation 22, no. 2 (July 8, 2014): 67–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/remav-2014-0018.

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Abstract The objective of the study is to try and identify the reasons for the detachment of the valuation practice from its methodology. Two methods have been used in the paper: the analysis method and the case study method, under which fourteen property valuation reports posted on websites and two opinions about the property valuation prepared for court purposes in order to detect and identify sources of deviations from the valuation methodology have been analyzed. The study, besides theoretical aspects, includes references to practical application: pointing out directions of changes in legal regulations and national valuation principles, which should help achieve uniformity in interpreting the valuation concept, allowing the reduction of its uncertainty, understood as the uncertainty of a single valuation and uncertainty as the difference between valuations.
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Barniv, Ran, Ole-Kristian Hope, Mark J. Myring, and Wayne B. Thomas. "Do Analysts Practice What They Preach and Should Investors Listen? Effects of Recent Regulations." Accounting Review 84, no. 4 (July 1, 2009): 1015–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr.2009.84.4.1015.

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ABSTRACT: From 1994 to 1998, Bradshaw (2004) finds that analysts' stock recommendations relate negatively to residual income valuation estimates (scaled by current price) but positively to valuation heuristics based on the price-to-earnings-to-growth ratio and long-term growth. These results are surprising, especially considering that future returns relate positively to residual income valuation estimates and negatively to heuristics. Using a large sample of analysts for the 1993–2005 period, we consider whether recent regulatory reforms affect this apparent inconsistent analyst behavior. Consistent with the intent of these reforms, we find that the negative relation between analysts' stock recommendations and residual income valuations is diminishing following regulations. We also show that residual income valuations, developed using analysts' earnings forecasts, relate more positively with future returns. However, we document that stock recommendations continue to relate negatively with future returns. We conclude that recent regulations have affected analysts' outputs—forecasted earnings and stock recommendations—but investors should be aware that factors other than identifying mispriced stocks continue to influence how analysts recommend stocks.
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Fine, A. E. M., C. P. Headdon, T. W. Hewitson, C. M. Johnson, I. C. Lumsden, M. H. Maple, P. J. L. O'Keeffe, P. J. Pook, D. E. Purchase, and D. G. Robinson. "Proposals for the statutory basis of valuation of the liabilities of linked long-term insurance business." Journal of the Institute of Actuaries 115, no. 4 (December 1988): 555–630. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020268100042864.

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1.1 The background to the production of this paper is somewhat involved, but is necessary for an understanding of why it contains what it does. Readers who are familiar with recent developments in the valuation field may proceed straight to Section 2.1.2 Statutory valuations of long-term insurance business under the Insurance Companies Act 1982 (‘the Act’, which superseded the 1974 and 1981 Acts) and the Insurance Companies Regulations 1981 (‘the current Regulations’) have now been prepared by actuaries for some years. Similarly the guidance issued by the profession to Appointed Actuaries, specifically GN1 and GN8, has also remained substantially unchanged over that period. The time was opportune for valuation practice to be reviewed in the light of recent experience.
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Fine, A. E. M., C. P. Headdon, T. W. Hewitson, C. M. Johnson, I. C. Lumsden, M. H. Maple, P. J. L. O'Keeffe, P. J. Pook, D. E. Purchase, and D. G. Robinson. "Proposals for the Statutory Basis of Valuation of the Liabilities of Linked Long-Term Insurance Business." Transactions of the Faculty of Actuaries 41 (1987): 369–443. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0071368600009848.

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1.1 The background to the production of this paper is somewhat involved, but is necessary for an understanding of why it contains what it does. Readers who are familiar with recent developments in the valuation field may proceed straight to Section 2.1.2 Statutory valuations of long-term insurance business under the Insurance Companies Act 1982 (“the Act”, which superseded the 1974 and 1981 Acts) and the Insurance Companies Regulations 1981 (“the current Regulations”) have now been prepared by actuaries for some years. Similarly the guidance issued by the profession to Appointed Actuaries, specifically GN1 and GN8, has also remained substantially unchanged over that period. The time was opportune for valuation practice to be reviewed in the light of recent experience.
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Balani, Henry. "Assessing the introduction of anti-money laundering regulations on bank stock valuation." Journal of Money Laundering Control 22, no. 1 (January 7, 2019): 76–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmlc-03-2018-0021.

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Purpose This paper aims to analyze the impact of the introduction of anti-money laundering (AML) regulations on bank stock valuations in the USA. Regulations can have a negative impact on financial returns as a result of increased operational costs, potentially driving down stock valuations and loss of profitability. However, regulations can also have a positive impact on valuations because of greater oversight and increased investor confidence. Findings are useful for assessing the market impact of future regulations. Design/methodology/approach Event studies and cross-sectional regression analysis are used to determine the impact on bank stock valuations together with specific characteristics of bank size and geographic headquarter location of the bank for identified AML regulations. Hypothesis related to the impact of the introduction of AML regulations are empirically tested based on the statistical significance of cumulative abnormal returns of markets. Findings AML regulations introduced in 1998 had a positive impact on bank stock valuations, while the USA PATRIOT Act legislation of 2001 had a negative impact. These findings suggest that recent AML regulation is a cost compliance burden for banks, where the costs of operations outweigh the benefits of improved processes. Larger banks see a more negative impact on their bank stock valuations compared to smaller banks, suggesting the market perceives greater cost and less profit for larger banks. Results also show that the location of bank’s headquarters does not significantly impact bank stock valuations. Originality/value This paper specifically focuses on the impact of AML regulations on the US banking sector, providing investors, academics and regulators additional insight on the market dynamics of regulations. Identifying whether the introduction of regulations has a significant impact on a bank’s performance will provide both banks and regulators clarity as to the net benefits associated with the current and future AML legislation.
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Dayag, Antonio Jaramillo, and Fernando Trinidad. "A Critical Assessment on Bank Valuation in Existing Literature in the Last Decade." International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478) 8, no. 4 (July 3, 2019): 44–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v8i4.279.

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This paper examines vast literature covering bank valuation practices, frameworks, and various factors that impact bank valuation. Researches on bank valuation covering the last 10 [ten] years were made, and there appear to have a certain level of conservatism on how to measure value of banks. This could be due to the recent global financial crisis, and what is common among the studies was, discourage banks from taking on additional risks. Different factors impact bank valuation and it depends on country and economic circumstances, including banking regulations and internal governance. Various bank valuation frameworks were also added from extensive researches gathered. The literature review also identified nine [9] variables that impact bank valuation, seven [7] of which are bank-specific attributes, one [1] is regulation related, and one [1] is macroeconomic. Future researches may use these variables and validate significance using statistical methods.
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Szczepankiewicz, Elżbieta Izabela. "Global unification of Business Valuation Standards." Management 17, no. 2 (December 1, 2013): 154–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/manment-2013-0062.

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Abstract Global unification of Business Valuation Standards The paper analyzes the most important standards in the word that can be helpful in building a uniform Polish Business Valuation Standards. The article presents also structure and scope of Standards. The paper also analyzes Polish regulations related to business valuation, and assesses the degree of their convergence with leading standards in the word. The paper also analyzes Polish regulations related to business valuation, and assesses the degree of their convergence with leading global standards. Research method adopted in the study is to analyze the most important standards in the word and inference.
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Elliott, S. F. "Some Aspects of the Statutory Valuation." Journal of the Staple Inn Actuarial Society 31 (March 1988): 127–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s204992990001028x.

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The burden of legislation upon authorized insurers in the U.K. continues to grow and this is particularly true for the statutory valuation. In recent years regulations have been introduced to cover such matters as the valuation rates of interest, the provision for changes in investment conditions and the setting up of solvency margins.The purpose of this paper is to summarize some of the more important aspects of the Regulations and comment upon their interpretation with reference to current practice. A substantial part of the paper is concerned with the provision for changes in investment conditions. Some implications for financial control and product pricing are also mentioned.The paper will concentrate on the valuation of liabilities and is written in the context of assets taken in accordance with the asset valuation regulations, that is to say broadly at market value. Most of the paper is addressed to conventional business but a few comments on linked business are included. The material is discussed under various headings but is so interdependent that it is difficult to concentrate on one aspect without impinging on several others.
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Berto, Raul, Carlo Antonio Stival, and Paolo Rosato. "An Integrated Procedure for Ex-Ante Evaluations of Refurbishment Costs in Healthcare Facilities." Sustainability 12, no. 18 (September 9, 2020): 7387. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12187387.

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This paper focuses on the valuation of refurbishment costs for healthcare facilities. The determination of the more reliable approach for experimental verification is a research topic of great interest, especially because previous literature on the matter is limited. This study examines ex-ante cost valuations in the refurbishment of healthcare buildings while using similarity to estimate the costs that are based on the amount of already accomplished renovations. The methodology involved a desk analysis deter-mining the technical valuation of intervention needs, and similarity coefficient applications providing a refurbishment cost valuation. The application was conducted in the Friuli—Venezia Giulia Region in Italy, where hospitals show structural, layout, and plants deficits with respect to current regulations, and a technical deepening to identify critical issues is required to prepare a multi-year intervention plan. The case study results showed that this procedure requires little initial information to run analyses and its application can support investment budget planning purposes.
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Jamal, Karim, Erin Marshall, and Hun-Tong Tan. "Does Disclosure of Conflict of Interest Increase or Decrease Bias?" AUDITING: A Journal of Practice & Theory 35, no. 1 (January 1, 2015): 89–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/ajpt-51018.

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SUMMARY Corporate governance reforms and the threat-safeguard approach to auditor independence regulations are motivated by the assumption that disclosure by an agent (e.g., auditor) of a potential conflict of interest reduces bias in professional judgment. In this study, we conduct an experiment using experienced professional valuators to investigate the validity of this assumption. We find that where the nature of the conflict is aligned with the interests of the current client, disclosure of a conflict of interest actually increases bias in participants' valuation estimates in favor of the current client. However, when there is an incentive to act against the interest of the current client, the valuator signals his/her duty to the current client by moving valuations in favor of (and not against) the current client. In this case, disclosure has no incremental effect in reducing or exacerbating bias.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Valuation regulations"

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Liljenstolpe, Carolina. "Consumer valuation studies and structural modelling of the pig industry : a focus on animal welfare /." Uppsala : Dept. of Economics, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2008. http://epsilon.slu.se/200835.pdf.

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Wildová, Lucie. "Historie a vývoj cen staveb pro rekreaci v okolí Brněnské přehrady." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-401074.

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Master’s thesis deals with the history and development of the prices of holiday cottages around Brno dam. The introductory part defines the construction for recreation according to the legal regulations, describes the history of Brno dam and its development. The following chapters describe the valuation of holiday cottages according to the previous and present valuation regulations. In the experimental part is performed the analysis of the obtained prices. Two holiday cottages are valued according to the valuation regulations from 1965 until today. For these holiday cottages are performed also market valuation for the period 2014 to 2018. At the end of the master’s thesis is performed discussion of the results and final comprehensive evaluation.
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Kleftodimos, Georgios. "Economic valuation of bees’ pollination services in arable crop farms : the role of Public Policy regulations towards the provision of pollination services." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019TOU20101.

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L’objectif principal de l'étude réalisée est d'évaluer l'importance économique des interactions entre les abeilles sauvages et domestiques, appelées « complémentarité », dans les exploitations agricoles. Une emphase particulière a été mise en examinant la manière dont l'importance économique de la complémentarité devrait affecter le règlement de politique publique afin de préserver la fourniture de services de pollinisation. Le premier chapitre fournit le cadre théorique sur lequel repose cette évaluation économique. Le chapitre 2 fournit un modèle éco-économique montrant les décisions des agriculteurs entre deux intrants, les services de pollinisation et les pesticides. Deux sources de pollinisation avec des caractéristiques différentes sont considérées; les abeilles domestiques, qui peuvent être remplacées à un certain coût, et les abeilles sauvages, dont la population est supposée d’être soutenue au paysage. En plus, nous prenons pour acquis que les services entre les deux abeilles ont une relation complémentaire. Le troisième chapitre intègre les résultats du chapitre 2 dans une modélisation éco-économique territoriale plus sophistiquée afin d'explorer les impacts potentiels des changements de politique sur la protection des services de pollinisation et sur les revenus des agriculteurs pour différents taux de coopération entre eux. Enfin, le chapitre 4 évalue l’efficacité des mesures prises par la politique française en matière de protection des services de pollinisation et examine en quoi les résultats de nos analyses peuvent contribuer à l’amélioration de l’efficacité de ces mesures. Le résultat majeur de nos recherches est double. Premièrement, la connaissance de la complémentarité des abeilles peut offrir aux agriculteurs une stratégie alternative de gestion optimale. Deuxièmement, l’inclusion de ces connaissances dans les mesures politiques mises en œuvre peut faciliter le processus d’adoption par les agriculteurs en faveur de pratiques à faibles intrants et conséquemment accroître leur efficacité sur la durabilité des services de pollinisation pour les systèmes agricoles et alimentaires
The principal objective of the realized study is to evaluate the economic importance of the behavioral interactions which emerge from managed and wild bees, called bees’ complementarity in arable crop farms. A particular emphasis was placed on examining how the economic importance of bees’ complementarity should affect the public policy regulation in order to safeguard the provision of pollination services. The first Chapter of this Ph.D. thesis provides the theoretical framework on which this economic valuation is based. Chapter 2, provides an ecological-economic model displaying farmer’s decisions between two agricultural inputs, pollination services and pesticides, and two sources of pollination with different characteristics; managed bees, which can be replaced at a cost, and wild bees, which rely on a population being sustained within the farmland. Moreover, we take as a given that the services of wild and managed bees are in a complementary relationship. The third Chapter of this thesis, integrates the findings of Chapter 2 in a Mathematical-Programming territorial ecological-economic modeling in order to explore the potential impacts of policy changes on the provision of pollination services and on farmers’ incomes for different rates of farmers’ cooperation. Finally, Chapter 4, evaluates the effectiveness of French policy measures towards the provision of pollination services and it discusses how the results of our analyses may contribute towards the amelioration of the effectiveness of these measures. The major result of our research is twofold. Firstly, the knowledge of bees’ complementarity may offer to farmers an alternative optimum management strategy. Secondly, the inclusion of this knowledge in the implemented policy measures may facilitate farmers’ adoption process towards low-input practices and, consequently, increase their effectiveness towards the sustainability of pollination services for the agricultural and food systems
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Holstein, Fredrik. "Environmental values - what's the point? : essays on compliance with environmental regulations and on the meaning of environmental values /." Uppsala : Dept. of Economics, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2009. http://epsilon.slu.se/201001.pdf.

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Lučanová, Kateřina. "Oceňování majetku (dle výběru studenta)." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-16275.

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The work is focused on the valuation of real estates. In the theoretical part of the work, firstly, there are explained basic concepts and methods which are used to valuation of real estates. There is also mentioned comparison of valuation regulations and describtion of market of real estates. The practical part of the work deals with market and administrative valuation. The results of both methods are compared in the end to the work.
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Prokešová, Gabriela. "Vliv systému účetního výkaznictví na finanční výkonnost obchodní korporace." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-261952.

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This thesis deals with the effect of system of financial reporting on financial performance of business corporation. Czech accounting regulations and International financial reporting standards are compared within the framework of system of financial reporting. The effect on financial performance is then analysed through financial analysis. In theoretical-methodological part the terminology, approaches and methods used in individual systems are defined and then comparative analysis is performed. Theoretical definition of financial analysis follows and then basic information about business corporation is mentioned, which begins the practical part. Then financial analysis of the firm is performed whereas data are analysed separately for every system. The purpose of this thesis is to point out different values of indicators of financial analysis coming from differences of analysed systems of financial reporting through concrete business corporation and to explain their cause.
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Vodová, Pavla. "Analýza prodeje a pronájmu zemědělských pozemků na Vsetínsku." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-241319.

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The master’s thesis deals with a valuation of agricultural plots in Vsetínsko. In the theoretical part there are defined some important concepts related to valuation of agricultural plots, next there are described individual valuation methods and done analysis of market with agricultural plots in the Czech republic. In the practical part there is done valuation of selected file of plots in the villages Lešná and Choryně. The valuation is done by three ways: the valuation according to valuation regulations, the yield method and the comparative method. In the conclusion of the thesis there are compared results of all three ways of valuation and there is evaluated profitability of prospective investment to these plots.
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Hajduk, Lukáš. "Přechod české účetní jednotky z IFRS do prostředí českých účetních předpisů." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-264424.

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The diploma thesis deals with the transition of accounting from IFRS to the Czech accounting regulations. There is currently no accounting adjustment that would provide a conceptual basis for the entity that has to transit to Czech accounting regulations. The thesis was therefore focused on practical examples to demonstrate how transfer to Czech accounting regulations can be carried out even in terms of valuation. This thesis is divided into three chapters, where the first chapter deals with the issue of harmonization of accounting systems, and the main reasons for the period in which the transition will be realized. The second chapter is primarily focused on the general review of IFRS 1 which is to serve as template to set the rules for the transition from IFRS to Czech accounting regulations. This thesis focuses on the comparison and content of financial statements, the accounting principles and regulations and, namely, on valuation approaches of both accounting systems. The practical application uses model situations to demonstrate possible solutions of transition from IFRS to Czech accounting regulations. The primary intention of this thesis is to analyze the tangible fixed assets of IFRS considering IAS 16, IAS 40 and IFRS 5 and other related standards.
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Hladká, Alena. "Analýza vývoje způsobu ocenění rekreační chaty v okolí Buchlovic." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-377744.

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The work deals with the valuation of a holiday cottage according to the previous valuation regulations and subsequently according to the present valuation regulation. In the chapters deal with individual valuation periods, description of a specific holiday cottage, valuation of the land, description of the locality. Easements are also part of the work. Valuation of a holiday cottage is done through practice expert’s reports drawn up for the second, third and present valuation periods. In the annex are available documents related to legal and construction developments of holiday cottage.
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Vaculová, Lucia. "Oceňování nemovitých kulturních památek podle oceňovacích předpisů." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233179.

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The aim of my master´s thesis is the explanation of the terms which are in the connection with cultural monuments, the examples of the valuation of immovable cultural monuments according the valuation regulations, the description of the cultural monuments influence on the valuation methods. In my master´s thesis there are mentioned the valuation regulations since 1987 till present. The clear overview of declarations of cultural monuments was started in 1994. The first mention about the valuation of the immovable cultural monuments was written down in 1994. Before it all cultural monuments were valuated the same process as the buildings.
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Books on the topic "Valuation regulations"

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McGrattan, Ellen R. Taxes, regulations, and the value of U.S. and U.K. corporations. Minneapolis, Minn: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, 2004.

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McGrattan, Ellen R. Data appendix: Taxes, regulations, and the value of U.S. and U.K. corporations. [Minneapolis, Minn.]: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, 2004.

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Tennessee. Tennessee real estate appraisers' law and rules and regulations. 2nd ed. Charlottesville, VA: LexisNexis, 2001.

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Beaton, W. Patrick. The cost of government regulations. [Annapolis, Md: Chesapeake Bay Critical Area Commission, 1988.

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McGrattan, Ellen R. Taxes, regulations and asset prices. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2001.

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McGrattan, Ellen R. Taxes, regulations and asset prices. [Minneapolis, MN]: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, Research Dept., 2001.

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Rezaee, Zabihollah. Financial services firms: Governance, regulations, valuations, mergers, and acquisitions. 3rd ed. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley, 2011.

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Pittenger, William L. Appraisal regulations of the federal banking agencies from the lenders' perspective. [Chicago, Ill.]: Appraisal Institute, 1992.

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Office, General Accounting. Federal oil valuation: Efforts to revise regulations and an analysis of royalties in kind : report to Congressional requesters. Washington, D.C. (P.O. Box 37050, Washington, D.C. 20013): U.S. General Accounting Office, 1998.

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Jaeger, William K. How have land-use regulations affected property values in Oregon? Corvallis, Or: Oregon State University, Extension Service, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Valuation regulations"

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Samuels, Warren J. "Regulation and Valuation." In Essays on the Economic Role of Government, 272–79. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12377-3_13.

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Broadstock, David, and George Filis. "Energy Prices, Sectoral Indices and Regulation." In Energy Technology and Valuation Issues, 25–55. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13746-9_3.

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Mathewson, G. F., and R. A. Winter. "The Economics of Life Insurance Regulation: Valuation Constraints." In The Economics of Insurance Regulation, 257–82. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-18397-5_10.

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Michelfelder, Richard A. "Electric Utility Resource Planning, Conservation Valuation, and Environmental Costing." In Incentive Regulation for Public Utilities, 143–55. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-2782-4_8.

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Chernick, Paul, and Emily Caverhill. "The Valuation of Environmental Externalities in Utility Regulation." In External Environmental Costs of Electric Power, 115–24. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76712-8_9.

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Thompson, Howard E. "Recent Models: Valuation of Contingent Claims and Regulation." In Regulatory Finance, 69–88. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3948-3_6.

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Dahmen, Stephan. "7.2. The institutional Production of Subjectivity: Biographisation - Valuation - Optimisation - Autonomisation." In Regulating Transitions from School to Work, 260–76. Bielefeld, Germany: transcript Verlag / Bielefeld University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/9783839457061-019.

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Pessiglione, Mathias, and Maël Lebreton. "From the Reward Circuit to the Valuation System: How the Brain Motivates Behavior." In Handbook of Biobehavioral Approaches to Self-Regulation, 157–73. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1236-0_11.

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Timmermans, Job. "Exploring the Multifaceted Relationship of Compliance and Integrity—The Case of the Defence Industry." In NL ARMS, 95–113. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-471-6_6.

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AbstractOver the years, compliance has come to be closely associated with integrity. Originally, compliance foremost had been understood as abiding by (financial) law and regulation as a prerequisite to pursuing an organization’s operational goals. In response to societal developments and corruption scandals this perspective gradually has shifted. Despite the increased importance and consecutive academic attention of the seemingly self-evident relationship between compliance and integrity, a dedicated analysis of this relationship is still lacking. Such an analysis not only will increase our theoretical understanding of the underlying concepts and how they evoke each other, but practically its insights may also help to increase the effectiveness of managing compliance and integrity within organizations. This contribution, therefore, conducts a conceptual analysis into the relationship between compliance and integrity. First, the meaning of compliance and integrity as individual concepts is discussed, followed by a comparison of the two concepts. The commonalities and differences that come to the fore then act as a stepping stone to unpack the various ways the concepts of compliance and integrity invoke each other. Based on this discussion a basic analytic framework is drawn up that summarizes the different valuations of the relationship between compliance and integrity. To illustrate their practical relevance, the different valuations depicted by the framework are illustrated with an example drawn from the defence industry. It concludes by discussing the implications of the analysis and suggesting some possible routes for further research.
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Growitsch, Christian, Tooraj Jamasb, Christine Müller, and Matthias Wissner. "Social Cost Efficient Service Quality: Integrating Customer Valuation in Incentive Regulation—Evidence from the Case of Norway." In International Series in Operations Research & Management Science, 71–91. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7684-0_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Valuation regulations"

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Kolieva, A. E., and E. V. Fesenko. "Legal regulation of land valuation." In ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ НАУКИ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ. НИЦ «Л-Журнал», 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/lj-09-2018-45.

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Hustad, Carl-W. "Deployment of Low and Zero Emission Fossil Fuel Power Generation in Emerging Niche Markets." In ASME Turbo Expo 2008: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2008-50106.

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The opportunities for near-term implementation of low and zero-emission fossil fuel power generation using Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) is emerging in niche markets. This is primarily motivated by regulations following a growing awareness regarding the potential impact of climate-change, and partly the opportunities for use of carbon-dioxide (CO2) with enhanced oil recovery (EOR). However there remain significant technology, engineering, investment and political barriers that need to be overcome before CCS can be accepted as commercially mature for the power generation industry and the finance community. The risk with early projects is high, while collaboration and trust between government, industry and investors will also be needed to commercialize the technology. With an emerging sense of urgency regarding a global consensus for tackling climate-change, one also observes that technology pathways are integrated with political agendas and it becomes important to roadmap a commercial strategy for the respective technologies taking account of government requirements for compromise and burden sharing. To some extent this can also impact on comparative choices for the most cost-effective technologies that are supported through to future commercial deployment. The situation is complicated by the fact that technology choice—be it pre-combustion, post-combustion or oxy-combustion—remains an open question, where parties are probably influenced by their historical expertise, available hardware and near-term perception of future carbon challenge. The fact that energy, materials and engineering costs have been escalating rapidly while there is also a fundamental paradigm change occurring, somewhat undermines the use of historical data and past experience to predict business opportunities for the future. Within this context the paper considers on-going carbon market evolution in three regions, namely Texas, North Europe and Canada, seen from a technology and project developer perspective. The paper applies updated project engineering costs for capture from natural gas (NG) and coal using post- and oxy-combustion technology. Under all circumstances projects still exhibit poor economic return on invested capital and depend on government participation; they therefore remain unattractive to the investment community. But perhaps more important is the current perception of technology and market risk which also appears to undermine motivation to make significant commitments when evaluating projects within the old paradigm. However such a situation is not politically sustainable and a new paradigm must emerge. This will occur through regulation and significant changes in pricing in the energy and commodity market—including valuation of captured and avoided CO2. And this will also impact on the relative merits of various technology options. For the time being these discussion and results are only indicative of how a new paradigm and evolving technology may become “game-changing”, but the paper does attempt to provide some foresight into future opportunities.
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Щербакова, Татьяна, Tat'yana Scherbakova, Анастасия Борзых, Anastasiaya Borzykh, Таисия Гранкина, and Taisiya Grankina. "THE ANALYSIS OF THE PROBLEMS OF GREENING THE ECONOMY." In Modern problems of an economic safety, accounting and the right in the Russian Federation. AUS PUBLISHERS, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.26526/conferencearticle_5c506011e8c9d8.51097991.

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The article deals with new positions in the formation and development of the state environmental policy, strategic planning documents that determine the main directions and methods of improving state regulation in the field of economy, environmental safety, the problem of transition to a "green" economy and valuation of natural resources.
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Ling, David, Patric Hendershott, and John Duca. "Regulation, Tax, and Interest Rate Implications for Commercial Real Estate Valuations: Lessons from the Past Half Century." In 25th Annual European Real Estate Society Conference. European Real Estate Society, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15396/eres2018_62.

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Ojukwu, Kelechi, Omowumi Iledare, Joseph Ajienka, Adewale Dosunmu, and Chidi Ibe. "Estimating Fair Market Value of Petroleum Assets in Nigeria: A Risk-Based Approach." In SPE Nigeria Annual International Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/207078-ms.

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Abstract Many independent Nigerian oil & gas companies have emerged over the last decade out ofthe divestments of ageing petroleum assets by multinational oil companies. Thesetransactions are marked by pervasive cases of overvaluation and huge gap in offers that leadto unnecessarily high acquisition costs. Petroleum analysts around the world adopt the Discounted Cashflow Analysis method forestimating present value of future oil production revenues. Unfortunately, project economicsusing conventional analysis does not de-risk the reserves components appropriately oraccount for the excess and political risk premiums. Even when analysts derive the NetPresent Value from conventional evaluation, say at discount rates of say 10% or 15%, theyface the dilemma of extracting offer price from that figure. Some post a conservative offerbased on 50% NPV, while others throw in all the NPV in a scheme to win the bid at all cost. Some also start by guesstimating value by rule of thumb and then offer the NPV that is leftbehind. The decision to offer a given percentage of the NPV is entirely subjective and variesamongst investors and as such does not depict a logical perception of market value, or therisks thereof. Furthermore, by omitting political risk, buyers are invariably ignoring the mostcrucial risk of all. The adoption of different bases of reserves tend to compound the problemby yielding NPVs that are few and far between each other. They are usually based on un-risked ‘proved plus probable’ (2P) reserves, which is highly speculative and unrealistic forvaluation. For the first time, the concerns of high purchase price and offer gaps were debuggedleveraging the new Risk-Based Valuation approach which is based on a modified Discounted Cashflow model. A research deeply investigates the problems first by reconstructing originaltransaction to identify the root causes. Furthermore, the study concludes that buyers arepaying on average 4 times the value and that regulating reserves base is fundamental inorder to minimize offer gaps that sometimes tend to a billion dollars for large deals. Thus, the Risk-Based Discounted Cashflow Analysis technique can help prevent overpricing orunderpricing of Nigerian assets, minimize offer gaps in the market as well as account for theimpact of political risks (or its mitigation) in valuation.
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Vasilieva, Darya, Velta Parsova, Alexsandr Vlasov, and Vladimir Tarbaev. "Monitoring of land use and land abandonment at the municipal level: example of Samara region." In 21st International Scientific Conference "Economic Science for Rural Development 2020". Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2020.53.029.

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The article discusses modern legal regulation of land monitoring and necessary changes in appropriate legislation. Land monitoring is divided into monitoring of land use and monitoring of land quality. The problem of land abandonment or non-use of land resources on the example of Samara region, where more than 75 % of territory is agricultural land has been studied. Inverse relationship between remoteness of local municipality from centre of the Samara-Togliatti agglomeration and area of unfarmed agricultural land has been analysed. Since the start of land reform, large areas of abandoned land have appeared in Samara region. The information on unfarmed agricultural land on municipal level of Samara region has been presented and the changes in their quality conditions are characterized. At federal level the program for prevention and elimination of land abandonment has been developed and implemented, the results of this program have been analysed. However, there are significant problems in monitoring of land conditions. It is proved that absence of single authority for land management on national level and fragmentation of this function across different federal ministries leads to uncoordinated actions and lack of reliable information about land quality. As result, land quality continues to deteriorate, degradation processes are going on. At municipal level there are no possibilities and necessary investigation materials for land management and monitoring. The following measures are proposed as main recommendations for solving land use and land abandonment problems: creation of single authority for land stock management, implementation of comprehensive inventory of land on municipal level, improvement of cadastral valuation system according updated materials and technologies, as well as certification of agricultural land for soil quality and properties. The purpose of the research was the study of results of land monitoring in Samara region for analysis of dynamics of land stock and identification of main reasons for formation of unused (abandoned) agricultural land in the region. It is proved that land stock of Samara region mainly consists of agricultural lands, and most part of them (60 %) are owned by citizens. Significant problem of land use is the availability of unused arable land, which is 8 % on average in the region, but in local municipalities it ranges from 0 % to 29 %. The highest proportion of unused arable land is located in areas closer to Samara-Togliatti agglomeration, where most of the land has been privatized by individuals for conversion to other land categories and further resale, as well as problems with uncontrolled urbanization there have been observed.
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Reports on the topic "Valuation regulations"

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Valuing FSA Research and Development. Food Standards Agency, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.wyo220.

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We fund research and development across a broad spectrum of areas aimed at improving public health and consumer confidence and developing more flexible approaches to regulation that deliver effective assurance. The intended benefits from our funded research can be hard to measure and attribute, such as new food safety standards which may lead to positive social change. Previous attempts to assess the benefits delivered by our research have met with limited success, and our own review of the literature concluded that none of the published valuation methodologies met our need. This project was commissioned to develop a new bespoke valuation methodology that could be used to inform the prioritisation of future research and development investment.
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