Academic literature on the topic 'Variable geometry compressor'

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Journal articles on the topic "Variable geometry compressor"

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Gallar, Luis, Manuel Arias, Vassilios Pachidis, and Riti Singh. "Stochastic axial compressor variable geometry schedule optimisation." Aerospace Science and Technology 15, no. 5 (2011): 366–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ast.2010.08.010.

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Nelson, S. A., Z. S. Filipi, and D. N. Assanis. "The Use of Neural Nets for Matching Fixed or Variable Geometry Compressors With Diesel Engines." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 125, no. 2 (2003): 572–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1563239.

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A technique which uses trained neural nets to model the compressor in the context of a turbocharged diesel engine simulation is introduced. This technique replaces the usual interpolation of compressor maps with the evaluation of a smooth mathematical function. Following presentation of the methodology, the proposed neural net technique is validated against data from a truck type, 6-cylinder 14-liter diesel engine. Furthermore, with the introduction of an additional parameter, the proposed neural net can be trained to simulate an entire family of compressors. As a demonstration, a family of co
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Sehra, A., J. Bettner, and A. Cohn. "Design of a High-Performance Axial Compressor for Utility Gas Turbine." Journal of Turbomachinery 114, no. 2 (1992): 277–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2929141.

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An aerodynamic design study to configure a high-efficiency industrial-size gas turbine compressor is presented. This study was conducted using an advanced aircraft engine compressor design system. Starting with an initial configuration based on conventional design practice, compressor design parameters were progressively optimized. To improve the efficiency potential of this design further, several advanced design concepts (such as stator ends bends and velocity controlled airfoils) were introduced. The projected poly tropic efficiency of the final advanced concept compressor design having 19
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Broichhausen, K. D., H. E. Gallus, and R. Mo¨nig. "Off-Design Performance of Supersonic Compressors With Fixed and Variable Geometry." Journal of Turbomachinery 110, no. 3 (1988): 312–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3262197.

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Regarding the extremely high pressure ratios of jet-engine compressors for the next decade, increasing interest belongs to the further development of supersonic compressors with supersonic relative flow at rotor inlet and supersonic absolute flow at stator inlet. In the past, different suitable design procedures for these components have been developed and tested successfully. However, there is a lack of information concerning the off-design performance of supersonic compressors. The present paper first systematically shows blading and flow path geometry of different experimentally investigate
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Muir, D. E., H. I. H. Saravanamuttoo, and D. J. Marshall. "Health Monitoring of Variable Geometry Gas Turbines for the Canadian Navy." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 111, no. 2 (1989): 244–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3240243.

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The Canadian Department of National Defence has identified a need for improved Engine Health Monitoring procedures for the new Canadian Patrol Frigate (CPF). The CPF propulsion system includes two General Electric LM2500 gas turbines, a high-pressure-ratio engine with multiple stages of compressor variable geometry. A general method for predicting the thermodynamic performance of variable geometry axial compressors has been developed. The new modeling technique is based on a meanline stage-stacking analysis and relies only on the limited performance data typically made available by engine manu
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Tesfamichael Baheta, Aklilu, S. I. Gilani, and Shaharin Anwar Sulaiman. "Performance Evaluation of a Variable Geometry Gas Turbine in a CHP Plant." Applied Mechanics and Materials 798 (October 2015): 59–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.798.59.

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This study is to develop mathematical models and evaluate the performance of a gas turbine with variable geometry compressor working in a CHP plant. A single shaft gas turbine plant can maintain the exhaust gas temperature if the load is not below 50 % of the full load by simultaneously regulating the compressor variable vanes position and fuel flow. For load less than 50% the engine is running to meet the power demand. This is achieved by controlling the fuel flow and air bleed at the downstream of the compressor to avoid surge formation while variable vanes are opened fully. To accommodate c
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Wirkowski, Paweł. "Modelling the characteristics of axial compressor of variable flow passage geometry, working in the gas turbine engine system." Polish Maritime Research 14, no. 3 (2007): 27–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10012-007-0015-z.

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Modelling the characteristics of axial compressor of variable flow passage geometry, working in the gas turbine engine system This paper concerns application of mathematical modelling methods to analyzing gas-dynamic processes in marine gas turbines. Influence of geometry changes in axial compressor flow passage on kinematical air flow characteristics, are presented. The elaborated mathematical model will make it possible to realize - in the future - simulative investigations of gas-dynamic processes taking place in a compressor fitted with controllable guide vanes.
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Song, Kang, Devesh Upadhyay, and Hui Xie. "A physics-based turbocharger model for automotive diesel engine control applications." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering 233, no. 7 (2018): 1667–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954407018770569.

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Control-oriented models of turbocharger processes such as the compressor mass flow rate, the compressor power, and the variable geometry turbine power are presented. In a departure from approaches that rely on ad hoc empirical relationships and/or supplier provided performance maps, models based on turbomachinery physics and known geometries are attempted. The compressor power model is developed using Euler’s equations of turbomachinery, where the gas velocity exiting the rotor is estimated from an empirically identified correlation for the ratio between the radial and tangential components of
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Whitfield, A., and A. H. Abdullah. "The Performance of a Centrifugal Compressor With High Inlet Prewhirl." Journal of Turbomachinery 120, no. 3 (1998): 487–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2841744.

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The performance requirements of centrifugal compressors usually include a broad operating range between surge and choke. This becomes increasingly difficult to achieve as increased pressure ratio is demanded. In order to suppress the tendency to surge and extend the operating range at low flow rates, inlet swirl is often considered through the application of inlet guide vanes. To generate high inlet swirl angles efficiently, an inlet volute has been applied as the swirl generator, and a variable geometry design developed in order to provide zero swirl. The variable geometry approach can be app
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Whitfield, A., and A. J. Sutton. "The Effect of Vaneless Diffuser Geometry on the Surge Margin of Turbocharger Compressors." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering 203, no. 2 (1989): 91–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/pime_proc_1989_203_154_02.

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A study into the effect of two methods of changing the geometry of a vaneless diffuser on the performance of the compressor of a road haulage diesel engine turbocharger is described. The development of compressor variable geometry will enable the full potential of variable geometry turbines to be realized. This will give a more flexible power unit which will provide, for example, better low-speed torque and hence a smaller gearbox, and shorter journey times or larger payloads than are currently the practice. The disadvantages are added complexity and cost in the relatively simple turbocharger,
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Variable geometry compressor"

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Sutton, Anthony James. "Experimental evaluation of compressor variable geometry in a turbocharger compressor." Thesis, University of Bath, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.289813.

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Wöhr, Michael, Elias Chebli, Markus Müller, Hans Zellbeck, Johannes Leweux, and Andreas Gorbach. "Development of a turbocharger compressor with variable geometry for heavy-duty engines." Sage, 2015. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A35552.

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This article describes the first development phase of a centrifugal compressor with variable geometry which is designed to match the needs of future heavy-duty engines. Requirements of truck engines are analyzed, and their impact on the properties of the compressor map is evaluated in order to identify the most suitable kind of variable geometry. Our approach utilizes the transformation of engine data into pressure ratio and mass flow coordinates that can be displayed and interpreted using compressor maps. One-dimensional and three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics fluid flow calculatio
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Wöhr, Michael, Elias Chebli, Markus Müller, Hans Zellbeck, Johannes Leweux, and Andreas Gorbach. "Development of a turbocharger compressor with variable geometry for heavy-duty engines." Sage, 2014. https://publish.fid-move.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A38444.

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This article describes the first development phase of a centrifugal compressor with variable geometry which is designed to match the needs of future heavy-duty engines. Requirements of truck engines are analyzed, and their impact on the properties of the compressor map is evaluated in order to identify the most suitable kind of variable geometry. Our approach utilizes the transformation of engine data into pressure ratio and mass flow coordinates that can be displayed and interpreted using compressor maps. One-dimensional and three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics fluid flow calculatio
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Morgan, Gwyn. "The Application of Multi-Agent Systems to the Design of an Intelligent Geometry Compressor." Thesis, Brunel University, 2002. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/728.

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In this research, a multi-agent approach was applied to the design of a large axial flow compressor in order to optimise performance and to greatly enlarge the useful operating range of the machine. In this design a number of distributed software/hardware agents co-operate to control the internal geometry of the machine and thereby optimise the compressor characteristics in response to changes in flow conditions. The resulting machine is termed an ‘Intelligent Geometry Compressor’ (IGC). The design of a multi-agent system for the IGC was carried out in three main phases, each supported by comp
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Wöhr, Michael. "Entwicklung eines variablen Turbolader-Verdichters für schwere Nutzfahrzeugmotoren." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-215989.

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Die Entwicklung schwerer Nutzfahrzeugmotoren unterliegt dem Zielkonflikt zwischen möglichst geringen Betriebskosten, hoher Leistung und der Einhaltung von Emissionsvorschriften. Bezüglich der Auslegung der Verdichterstufe des Abgasturboladers resultiert dies in einem Kompromiss zwischen Kennfeldbreite und den Wirkungsgraden im Nennpunkt sowie im Hauptfahrbereich. In der vorliegenden wissenschaftlichen Publikation wird untersucht, ob mit Hilfe einer geometrischen Verstellbarkeit des Verdichters eine bessere Lösung für das anspruchsvolle Anforderungsprofil gefunden werden kann. Das Ziel ist eine
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Wöhr, Michael. "Entwicklung eines variablen Turbolader-Verdichters für schwere Nutzfahrzeugmotoren." Doctoral thesis, 2015. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A30063.

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Die Entwicklung schwerer Nutzfahrzeugmotoren unterliegt dem Zielkonflikt zwischen möglichst geringen Betriebskosten, hoher Leistung und der Einhaltung von Emissionsvorschriften. Bezüglich der Auslegung der Verdichterstufe des Abgasturboladers resultiert dies in einem Kompromiss zwischen Kennfeldbreite und den Wirkungsgraden im Nennpunkt sowie im Hauptfahrbereich. In der vorliegenden wissenschaftlichen Publikation wird untersucht, ob mit Hilfe einer geometrischen Verstellbarkeit des Verdichters eine bessere Lösung für das anspruchsvolle Anforderungsprofil gefunden werden kann. Das Ziel ist eine
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Kuo, Pi-Chen, and 郭珌賑. "Geometric Modeling and Analysis of Wobble Plate Type Compressor with Variable Capacity." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/87566010352848345263.

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碩士<br>正修科技大學<br>機電工程研究所<br>94<br>The compressor plays an important role in the automotive air conditioning system. The components in the compressor have to be made with great precision and the tasks for producing are complicated. This thesis presents a systematic, computerized process to design and analysis the wobble plate type compressors with variable capacity. Firstly, in order to avoid patent infringement, the patent retrieval, collecting and classifying in accordance with the mechanism and the function are implemented. Based on the technology of reverse engineering and the CAD/CAM softwa
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Book chapters on the topic "Variable geometry compressor"

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Zhang, Kunyuan. "Concept of Hypersonic Adaptive Variable Geometric Curved Compression Inlet." In Advanced Topics in Science and Technology in China. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0727-4_8.

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Grigoriadis, P., S. Müller, A. Benz, and M. Sens. "Variable trim compressor – a new approach to variable compressor geometry." In 10th International Conference on Turbochargers and Turbocharging. Elsevier, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1533/9780857096135.3a.111.

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Kovacevic, A., S. Rane, and N. Stosic. "Screw compressor with variable geometry rotors - analysis of designs by CFD." In Fluid Machinery Congress 6-7 October 2014. Elsevier, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1533/9780081001080.4.91.

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Rane, S., A. Kovacevic, N. Stosic, and M. Kethidi. "CFD grid generation and analysis of screw compressor with variable geometry rotors." In 8th International Conference on Compressors and their Systems. Elsevier, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1533/9781782421702.11.601.

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Silva, O., J. Tomita, C. Bringhenti, and D. Cavalca. "Hybrid optimization algorithm applied on multistage axial compressor performance calculations with variable geometry." In Engineering Optimization 2014. CRC Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b17488-56.

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Conference papers on the topic "Variable geometry compressor"

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Gallar, L., M. Arias, V. Pachidis, and P. Pilidis. "Compressor Variable Geometry Schedule Optimisation Using Genetic Algorithms." In ASME Turbo Expo 2009: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2009-60049.

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Variable geometry blade rows in axial compressors are devised to fulfil different requirements. Main objectives include their role as a “part speed crutch” to push the front stages out of surge at low spool speeds, modulation of the power output in industrial machines — given the fact that the spool needs to run at synchronous speed with the electric generator frequency — and they can also be re-staggered to attain a modified capacity (usually upflowed) of the same baseline compressor. The operating schedule of the variable vanes is typically obtained from expensive and time consuming performa
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Batson, B. W. "Antisurge Control for Variable Geometry Compressors." In ASME 1999 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exhibition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/99-gt-389.

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Compressors used for industrial applications are sometimes fitted with some form of variable geometry. Centrifugal compressors may have adjustable inlet guide vanes on one or multiple stages, or diffuser guide vanes at the discharge of the compressor. Axial compressors often have variable inlet guide vanes or adjustable stators. Such variable geometry compressors are becoming more common in the petroleum and chemical industries. For many variable geometry compressors (but not all), the boundary between the stable operating region and surge is a surface, not just a curve. In this paper, we disc
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Tange, Hiroshi, Nobuyuki Ikeya, Masahiro Takanashi, and Takashi Hokari. "Variable Geometry Diffuser of Turbocharger Compressor for Passenger Vehicles." In SAE 2003 World Congress & Exhibition. SAE International, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2003-01-0051.

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Pulpeiro Gonzalez, Jorge, and Carrie Hall. "Equation-Based Compressor and Turbine Modeling for Variable Geometry Turbochargers." In WCX World Congress Experience. SAE International, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2018-01-0966.

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Reitenbach, S., M. Schnös, R. G. Becker, and T. Otten. "Optimization of Compressor Variable Geometry Settings Using Multi-Fidelity Simulation." In ASME Turbo Expo 2015: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2015-42832.

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Variable geometry blade rows are a common instrument to avoid compressor instabilities which occur especially at low- and full-speed operation of gas turbines. The operating settings of variable stator vanes (VSVs) are typically obtained from expensive and time consuming performance rig tests and are not known during the early design phase of a gas turbine. During preliminary design of the overall engine it is common practice to use default component characteristics based on considerable engineering experience. These can deviate substantially at off-design and often do not properly account for
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Suzuki, Kentaro, Fanzhou Zhao, and Mehdi Vahdati. "Numerical Analysis of Flutter in Variable Geometry Compressors." In ASME Turbo Expo 2020: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2020-16093.

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Abstract Aeroelastic behaviour of a transonic rotor in a newly designed 1.5 stage compressor with variable geometry is studied numerically in this paper. The stage is intended to be the front part of a one-shafted large frame industrial gas turbine (IGT) compressor. The compressor was designed using open-source software MULTALL and numerical computations were performed using the three-dimensional aeroelasticity code AU3d, which has been tested and validated for many aeroelastic test cases over the past 25 years. Flutter analysis for the 1F mode was performed at various design and off-design op
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Fan, Gang, Kang Chen, Shaoxiong Zheng, et al. "Design and Performance Analysis of a Supercritical CO2 Centrifugal Compressor With Variable Geometry." In ASME Turbo Expo 2021: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2021-59723.

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Abstract The supercritical carbon dioxide (SCO2) Brayton cycle is one of the most promising power cycles due to its high efficiency, compactness and environmentally friendliness. The centrifugal compressor is a key component of small and medium SCO2 Brayton cycles, and its efficiency has a significant impact on the cycle efficiency. Since the required electric load of power cycles always fluctuates over the year, the SCO2 compressor will operate away from its design point and the narrow stable operating range of a compressor is always a restriction. In this paper, the variable-geometry method,
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Barbosa, João Roberto, Cleverson Bringhenti, and Jesuíno Takachi Tomita. "Gas Turbine Transients With Controlled Variable Geometry." In ASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2012-69836.

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A small 5-kN thrust gas turbine, designed and manufactured having in mind a thorough source of validation data, serves as basis for the study. The engine is an uncooled turbine, 5:1 pressure ratio axial flow compressor, delivering 8.1 kg/s air mass flow, whose control is made by a FADEC. Cold runs of the jet engine version have already been completed. The engine characteristics are being developed using the technology indicated in the paper. Accelerations and decelerations from idle to full power in a prescribed time interval and positive surge margin are the limitations imposed to the control
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Junqiang Zhou, Lisa Fiorentini, Fabio Chiara, and Marcello Canova. "Surge index and compressor efficiency estimation for Diesel engines with variable geometry compressor system." In 2013 American Control Conference (ACC). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/acc.2013.6580651.

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Herbst, Fabian, and Peter Eilts. "Experimental Investigation of Variable Geometry Compressor for Highly Boosted Gasoline Engines." In SAE 2015 World Congress & Exhibition. SAE International, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2015-01-1289.

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