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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Variation with salinity'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 25 May 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Gillespie, Trudi. "Genetic variation in salt tolerance of four African Acacia species." Thesis, Bangor University, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.327422.

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2

Mcgaw, Iain James. "Behavioural responses of the shore crab Carcinus maenus to salinity variation." Thesis, Bangor University, 1991. https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/behavioural-responses-of-the-shore-crab-carcinus-maenus-to-salinity-variation(b75f6f70-c663-4702-a955-0eb37bb01e25).html.

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Behavioural responses of the colour forms of Carcinus maenas to salinity variation were investigated, and related to their physiology and distribution in an estuary. Red males, characterised by a thicker carapace were unable to survive in as low salinities as green males; this was reflected in their poorer osmoregulatory capabilities. Haemolymph osmolality and ion concentrations of red crabs decreased at a faster rate and reached lower levels than in green crabs. Haemolymph osmolality and choice behaviour did not vary with size. In the tidally mixed estuary male and female crabs occurred in ro

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3

Borrino, E. M. "Plant tissue culture : an analysis of variation of in-vitro response to salinity." Thesis, University of Reading, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.316040.

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4

Polites, Harry Gregory. "The Respiratory Response of Busycon canaliculatum (L) to Seasonal Variation of Water Temperature, Salinity, and Oxygen." W&M ScholarWorks, 1987. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539625387.

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5

Hebert, Elizabeth Michele. "Spring phytoplankton dynamics in a shallow, turbid coastal salt marsh system undergoing extreme salinity variation, South Texas." Thesis, Texas A&M University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/2268.

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The contribution of phytoplankton productivity to higher trophic levels in salt marshes is not well understood. My study furthers our understanding of possible mechanisms controlling phytoplankton productivity, abundance, and community composition in salt marshes. Across three consecutive springs (2001 to 2003), I sampled the upper Nueces Delta in south Texas, a shallow, turbid, salt marsh system stressed by low freshwater inflow and wide ranging salinity (<15 to >300 ppt). Water column productivity and respiration were estimated using a light-dark bottle technique, and phytoplankton biovolume

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6

Lintnaar, Melissa. "The physiological responses of salinity stressed tomato plants to mycorrhizal infection and variation in rhizosphere carbon dioxide concentration." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/52002.

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Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2000.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This investigation was undertaken to determine whether elevated concentrations of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) supplied to plant roots could improve plant growth and alleviate the effects of salinity stress on tomato plants infected with arbuscular mycorrhizae. Lycopersicon esculentum cv. FI44 seedlings were grown in hydroponic culture (pH 5.8) with 0 and 75 mM NaCI and with or without infection with the fungus Glomus mosseae. The root solution was aerated with ambient CO2 (360 ppm) or elevated CO2 ( 5 000 ppm) concentr

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7

Mota, Andressa Cristina Ramaglia. "Analise da expressão gênica da Na+/K+-ATPase e dos parâmetros fisiológicos no siri Callinectes danae submetido a cenários futuros de acidificação oceânica em laboratório." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/153350.

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Submitted by Andressa Cristina Ramaglia da Mota (andressa161@hotmail.com) on 2018-03-26T17:19:29Z No. of bitstreams: 2 arquivo final.pdf: 2181621 bytes, checksum: 5f7cbb588bfc1c87d70dafc647e3e707 (MD5) arquivo final.pdf: 2181621 bytes, checksum: 5f7cbb588bfc1c87d70dafc647e3e707 (MD5)<br>Rejected by Disleide Silvia Valerio Gounella null (disleide@clp.unesp.br), reason: Boa tarde. Favor acrescentar as palavras chaves em inglês; Alterar o título do arquivo para o nome do trabalho, ou seja, o arquivo deverá ter o título da dissertação; Acrescentar o resumo em inglês; Incluir a folha de apro

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8

Nyberg, Sofia. "EGG BUOYANCY AND SURVIVAL PROBABILITIES OF BALTIC FLOUNDER (PLATICHTHYS FLESUS) : DIFFERENCES BETWEEN SPAWNING AREAS AND INTER-ANNUAL VARIATION IN CONDITIONS FOR REPRODUCTION." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för biologisk grundutbildning, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-305655.

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The reproductive success for pelagic spawning Baltic flounders is strongly linked to the hydrodynamics in the spawning areas. Egg survival is dependent upon the ability to achieve neutral buoyancy at a depth interval where temperature and oxygen concentrations are favourable for egg development. The main focus of this thesis was to compare egg survival probabilities of pelagic eggs from Baltic flounder in the Bornholm, Gdansk and Gotland basins, prior to and after the saline water inflow in December 2014. The results showed greatly enhanced survival probabilities in Bornholm basin 2015 (p<0

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9

McDonald, Kathi. "Variation in morphology, salinity and waterlogging tolerance and resource allocation in strawberry clover (Trifolium fragiferum L.) : implications for its use in mildly saline soils in southern Australian farming systems." University of Western Australia. School of Plant Biology, 2009. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2009.0105.

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[Truncated abstract] In southern Australian farming systems the replacement of deep-rooted perennial native vegetation with shallow-rooted annual crops and pastures has resulted in rising groundwater tables and an increased incidence of dryland salinity. It has been suggested that to address this issue by restoring hydrological balance, large areas of agricultural land need to be vegetated with perennial plants. One of the most agriculturally productive ways to do this is to introduce perennial pastures, both into upslope groundwater

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10

Fall, Andras. "Application of fluid inclusions in geological thermometry." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30265.

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Many geologic processes occur in association with hydrothermal fluids and some of these fluids are eventually trapped as fluid inclusions in minerals formed during the process. Fluid inclusions provide valuable information on the pressure, temperature and fluid composition (PTX) of the environment of formation, hence understanding PTX properties of the fluid inclusions is required. The most important step of a fluid inclusion study is the identification of Fluid Inclusion Assemblages (FIA) that represent the finest (shortest time duration) geologic event that can be constrained using fluid i

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11

Mendieta, Tenorio Aída. "Clay characterization using spectral induced polarization." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021SORUS050.

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Les argiles sont répandues dans la proche surface de la Terre, et ont un fort impact sur la perméabilité des formations géologiques. Leur très faible perméabilité fait des formations argileuses des "pièges géologiques" d’intérêt dans divers domaines d’étude des géosciences (notamment pour le pétrole et le gaz, la géothermie, le stockage des déchets nucléaires, entre autres). Les minéraux argileux présentent une charge de surface et une surface spécifique très importantes, ce qui génère le développement d’une double couche électrique particulièrement importante. La polarisation provoquée spectr

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12

Liu, Chao. "Variations of Global Ocean Salinity from Multiple Gridded Argo Products." Scholar Commons, 2019. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7848.

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Salinity is one of the fundamental ocean state variables. Variations of ocean salinity can be used to infer changes in the global water cycle and air-sea freshwater exchange. Many institutions have developed gridded Argo products of global coverage. However, the existing gridded salinity products have not yet been dedicatedly intercompare and assessed. In this study, the mean state, annual and interannual variabilities, and decadal changes of ocean salinity from five Argo-based gridded salinity products, available from UK Met Office, JAMSTEC, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, China Second I

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13

Gelin, Agnès. "Ecologie des crustacés décapodes de Camargue : Influence des variations de salinité." Aix-Marseille 2, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001AIX22006.

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14

Silva, Ana Luísa Patrício. "Impact of natural and/or chemical stressors on the freeze-tolerant and euryhaline enchytraeid, Enchytraeus albidus." Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/16009.

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Doutoramento em Biologia<br>Rapid climatic changes are taking place in Arctic, subarctic and cold temperate regions, where predictions point to an increase in freeze-thaw events, changes in precipitation, evaporation and salinity patterns. Climate change may therefore result in large impacts in ecosystem functioning and dynamics, especially in the presence of contaminants due to intense anthropogenic activities. Even though multiple stress approaches have received increasing interest in the last decades, the number of such studies is limited. In particular, knowledge on the effect of fre

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15

Stone, Carolyn J. "The effects of variations in diet, temperature and salinity on the development of Cirripede nauplii." Thesis, Swansea University, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.235943.

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16

Koren, Lindsey Michelle. "Influence of Salinity Variations on the Desorption and Lability of Soil Organic Carbon Associated with Tidal Freshwater Marshes." VCU Scholars Compass, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10156/2465.

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17

Georges, des Aulnois Maxime. "Variations de salinité chez la cyanobactérie toxique d'eau douce Microcystis aeruginosa dans un contexte de transfert en milieu estuarien : réponses physiologiques et métaboliques." Thesis, Nantes, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019NANT4069.

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Les efflorescences de Microcystis aeruginosa se développent sur l’ensemble des continents et leurs intensités et fréquences devraient s’accroître avec le changement climatique. Ces proliférations sont associées à la production de toxines appartenant à la famille des microcystines. Dans ce contexte, l’aire de répartition de M. aeruginosa tend à s’étendre aux zones estuariennes. Sa présence ainsi que celles des microcystines en zone côtière est principalement due au transfert des efflorescences d’eau douce par le continuum eau douce – estuaire. Ce transfert peut aboutir à la lyse des cellules li

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18

Chaieb, Ghassen. "Variation de l’intensité de la facilitation avec la salinité et l’aridité dans les dépressions salines continentales de Tunisie." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020BORD0284.

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L’objectif de ce travail de thèse est de clarifier le débat de la littérature d’écologie des communautés sur les variations d’interactions plante-plante le long de gradients de stress hydrique. Nous nous sommes focalisés sur l’importance du type de stress (ressources vs. non-ressources) et la méthode utilisée (observationnelle vs. expérimentale) pour quantifier les interactions biotiques. Les dépressions salines continentales (Sebkhas) de Tunisie se caractérisant par l’existence d’un gradient marqué de salinité dans des contextes climatiques contrastés est un excellent système modèle pour clar

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19

Tine, Mbaye. "Mécanismes d’acclimatation et effets sélectifs liés aux variations de salinité chez le tilapia, Sarotherodon melanotheron (Téléostéen, Cichlidae)." Montpellier 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007MON20242.

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20

Neupert, Markus. "Structuratiοn des cοmmunautés végétales de marais οligοhalins en répοnse aux variatiοns des gradients d'inοndatiοn et de salinité en estuaire de Seine". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Normandie, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024NORMR016.

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À l’échelle mondiale, les activités humaines émettrices de gaz à effet de serre sont en train de modifier le fonctionnement climatique de la planète.Les zones humides côtières sont identifiées comme des milieux très vulnérables aux effets liés au changement climatique, notamment le rehaussementdu niveau marin, l’acidification de l’océan, l’augmentation des températures et la modification de la distribution des précipitations. Dans ce contexte,les gradients d’inondation et de salinité des estuaires et de leurs milieux humides sont alors susceptibles de changer dans le temps et l’espace, avec de

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21

Dufore, Christopher Michael. "Spatial and Temporal Variations in the Air-Sea Carbon Dioxide Fluxes of Florida Bay." Scholar Commons, 2012. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/4031.

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The flux of CO2 between the ocean and the atmosphere is an important measure in determining local, global, and regional, as well as short term and long term carbon budgets. In this study, air-sea CO2 fluxes measured using a floating chamber were used to examine the spatial and temporal variability of CO2 fluxes in Florida Bay. Measurements of dissolved inorganic carbon and total alkalinity obtained concurrently with chamber measurements of CO2 flux allowed calculation of ΔpCO2 from flux measurements obtained at zero wind velocity. Floating chamber measurements of ΔpCO2 were subsequently coupl

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22

Peräläinen, Lina. "Variations in the performance of maize (Zea mayz) yield under reclaimed wastewater irrigation in south-eastern Australia : management of salinity, water and nutrient budgets /." Umeå : Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet, 2006. http://epsilon.slu.se/10320999.pdf.

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23

Sucré, Elliott. "Mise en place des ionocytes au cours de l'embryogenèse du loup dicentrarchus labrax. émergence de la fonction osmorégulatrice et adaptation précoce aux variations de salinité." Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON20148.

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Le Loup ou Bar Dicentrarchus labrax est une espèce euryhaline dont les femelles pondent généralement en eau de mer. Pendant son cycle de vie, des migrations vers les estuaires et les lagunes, peuvent exposer très tôt les jeunes stades à des variations de salinité. Les mécanismes de l'osmorégulation sont bien connus chez les prélarves, les larves et les adultes de D. labrax en eau de mer (EM, 38) et en eau de mer diluée (EMD, 5), cependant les possibilités d'osmorégulation et leurs mécanismes sont inconnus chez les embryons. Le but de cette étude a été d'évaluer la mise en place de la fonction

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24

Ourbak, Timothée. "Variations climatiques interannuelles à interdécennales dans le Pacifique tropical telles qu'enregistrées par les traceurs géochimiques contenus dans les coraux massifs." Bordeaux 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006BOR13193.

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L'étude des paléoclimats tropicaux est importante pour cerner les variabilités climatiques liées au changement global et, à terme, l'augmentation de la capacité de prédiction climatique. A ce titre, les coraux massifs apparaissent comme d'excellents enregistreurs des climats marins tropicaux. Ainsi les variations du contenu géochimique des squelettes des coraux massifs varient corollairement à l'évolution des paramètres environnementaux. Ce travail met en évidence l'intérêt d'analyses couplées (isotopes stables δ18O et δ13C et éléments trace, Sr/Ca, U/Ca, Ba/Ca, Mg/Ca et Ba/Ca) pour comprendre

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25

Dhomps, Anne-Lise. "Améliorations des méthodes de combinaison des données Argo et altimétrie pour le suivi des variations à long terme de l'océan." Toulouse 3, 2010. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/1299/.

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L'objectif de cette thèse est d'analyser la variabilité océanique en température et salinité sur la période 1993-2008. Pour cela, nous utilisons des données in situ de température et de salinité, et des données satellites de température de surface de l'eau et de hauteur de mer. Plusieurs étapes sont indispensables : créer une base de données solide et cohérente, comparer les jeux de données, puis développer des méthodes de combinaison afin d'assembler les jeux de données. L'intercomparaison des jeux de données Altimétrique et Argo permet dans un premier temps de vérifier la qualité du jeu de d

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LEMOINE, FLAVIEN. "Changements de l'hydrologie de surface (temperature et salinite) de l'ocean austral en relation avec les variations de la circulation thermohaline au cours des deux derniers cycles climatiques." Paris 6, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA066737.

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Cette etude a pour objectif de mettre en evidence le role de la circulation oceanique dans les liens climatiques interhemispheriques a partir des archives que sont les sediments marins des oceans austral et indien. Pour cela, j'ai tout d'abord reconstruit les paleoenvironnements marins des 300 derniers ka : les changements de la salinite en surface ont ete estimes a partir de la composition isotopique de l'oxygene des foraminiferes planctoniques n. Pachyderma s. Et g. Bulloides, les variations de la circulation thermohaline a partir de la composition isotopique du carbone du foraminifere benth

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27

Segueni, Farid. "Etude des variations de la mousson nord africaine et de l'hydrologie de l'Atlantique à la transition mio-pliocène : relations avec la crise de salinité messinienne en Méditerranée." Paris 11, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA112021.

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Un bilan minéralogique et géochimique des sédiments du Site ODP 659 a permis d’établir un nouveau modèle de dépôt des sédiments au niveau du plateau du Cap Vert qui constitue une zone clé dans la restitution des apports éoliens à l’Atlantique depuis le continent africain. Nous avons apporté des contraintes supplémentaires sur les zones d’alimentation et les voies de transport du matériel sédimentaire au plateau du Cap Vert et montré un lien étroit entre la sédimentation de cette zone et les changements de la mousson Nord africaine. Nous avons ainsi établi de nouveaux traceurs minéralogiques et

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28

Maxime, Valérie. "Contribution à l'étude de la physiologie respiratoire du saumon atlantique (Salmo salar L. ) aux différentes étapes critiques de son cycle biologique : influence des variations de salinité ambiante." Brest, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990BRES2013.

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Le metabolisme energetique a ete etudie chez les juveniles de saumon atlantique (parrs et smolts), simultanement en conditions de metabolisme standard et de routine. Les modifications qui surviennent au cours de la smoltification ont ete interpretees en fonction des variations du facteur thermique (isoenzymes) et des facteurs endocriniens qui sous-tendent ce processus. L'action stimulante majeure du metabolisme energetique apparait resulter d'une potentialisation de l'effet de l'hormone de croissance par la triiodothyronine. Il a pu etre etabli que les modifications du metabolisme standard, co

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29

Bennouna, Mohammed. "Equilibre hydro-minéral du milieu intérieur et des érythrocytes chez un chondrostéen, l'Esturgeon sibérien Acipenser baeri au cours de variations expérimentales de salinité et température de l'environnement." Bordeaux 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986BOR10571.

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L'action de modifications experimentales progressives ou brutales, separees ou conjointes de la salinite et de la temperature du milieu aquatique sur le metabolisme hydro-mineral du milieu interieur et erythrocytaire est effectue par des mesures de la pression osmotique de l'hematocrite et de principaux ions inorganiques (na**(+),k**(+),cl)

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Bennouna, Mohammed. "Equilibre hydro-minéral du milieu intérieur et des érythrocytes chez un chondrostéen, l'esturgeon sibérien, Acipenser baeri, au cours de variations expérimentales de salinité et de température de l'environnement." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1986. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37595938f.

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31

Lin, ChunYuan, and 林成源. "The response of Zoysia spp. to salinity and it''s genetic variation." Thesis, 2000. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/56454212625069244819.

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碩士<br>國立中興大學<br>植物學系<br>88<br>Zoysia spp., a perennial C4 grass with longer stolon shorter culm, is a very good stuff. It distribute in littoral regions of Taiwan, and can adapt to saline environment. Ramets colonizing distribution rely upon physiological integration with connected parent ramets to overcome salt stress associated with hypersaline environments. Under saline environment, Zoysia spp. not only challenge to the ionic toxicities, but also adapted to the osmotic stress which was caused by the high concentration of salt ions. The salt stress can lead to the reduce of the wa

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"Salinity variation in the upper saturated zone of Sugarloaf Key, Florida [electronic resource] by Julian P. Caballero." 1993. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/dl/SF00000151.jpg.

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Torres, Geninazza Gabriela [Verfasser]. "Ecophysiological adaptations to salinity variation in early life-history stages of decapod crustaceans / von Gabriela Torres Geninazza." 2006. http://d-nb.info/982696922/34.

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Pailles, Yveline. "A study of wild tomatoes endemic to the Galapagos Islands as a source for salinity tolerance traits." Diss., 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10754/626264.

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Salinity is a major concern in agriculture since it adversely affects plant growth, development, and yield. Domestication of crops exerted strong selective pressure and reduced their genetic diversity. Meanwhile, wild species continued to adapt to their environment becoming valuable sources of genetic variation, with the potential for enhancing modern crops performance in today’s changing climate. Some wild species are found in highly saline environments; remarkable examples are the endemic wild tomatoes from the Galapagos Islands, forming the Solanum cheesmaniae and Solanum galapagense

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35

Gray, Suzzanne Elizabeth. "Variation in germination, in responce to salinity and waterlogging and the link with seed tree habitat of ten australian native species." Master's thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/151292.

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It was observed over several years of monitoring Landcare plantings that a number of locally-occurring native species showed variation in seedling establishment, particularly on degraded soils in the Upper Shoalhaven Catchment, a region of extreme frost. The variation appeared to be linked to different seed source locations. The question arose of whether habitat adaptation was occurring and, if it was leading to biodiversity within local species. This was key information needed for seed source selection in rehabilitation projects, for degraded soils on the Southern Tablelands of NSW. The p

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Jaw, Yuan-ning, and 趙元寧. "Study on the seasonal variation of biomass and the effect of temperature and salinity on seed germination of Halophila ovalis in Penghu." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/399fvr.

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碩士<br>國立澎湖科技大學<br>水產養殖系水產資源與養殖碩士班<br>106<br>The coverage of seagrass Halophilaovalis in Citou Bay is the highest of all the seagrass meadows in Penghu. It has high ecological importance because there are abundant species of creatures. However, the distribution of the seagrass meadow is shrinking because of the influence of human disturbance and environmental changing. In this study, it revealed that the coverage dropped twice in a year, during July to August and December to February. The third pair of leaves was obviously smaller during the high-water temperature period of July to August. Ther

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Hatton, Matthew J. "Intra and inter-specific variation in the reproductive strategies of two Bolboschoenus species from south-eastern Australia." Thesis, 2009. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/15841/.

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This study has several objectives. Firstly, to investigate the sexual reproductive ecology and germination requirements of Bolboschoenus caldwellii and Bolboschoenus medianus. Secondly, to examine the asexual growth mechanisms and responses of Bolboschoenus caldwellii and Bolboschoenus medianus to interesting salinity. Thirdly, to assess the genetic diversity of Bolboschoenus caldwellii and Bolboschoenus medianus stands from three wetlands with contrasting environmental conditions in the Gippsland Lakes region.

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Kao, Li-Jen, and 高立仁. "Predicting Ocean Salinity and Temperature Variations Using Data Mining and Fuzzy Inference." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/52v7ug.

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博士<br>大同大學<br>資訊工程學系(所)<br>96<br>Global ocean salinity and temperature variations are attracting increasing attention, due to its influence on global climate change. This research presents an efficient technique for analyzing Argo ocean data comprising time series of salinity and temperature measurements where informative salinity and temperature patterns are extracted. Most traditional mining techniques focus on finding associations among items within one transaction and are therefore unable to discover rich contextual patterns related to location and time. In order to show the associated sal

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Hsu, Wen-Tin, and 許雯婷. "The Study of Using Visualization Strategy to Display Ocean Salinity and Temperature Variations." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/47147701549669987541.

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碩士<br>大同大學<br>資訊工程學系(所)<br>96<br>The domain experts find that ocean salinity and temperature play an important role in global climate changes. Global ocean salinity and temperature abnormal variations attract researchers to find interesting patterns. Data mining strategy is used to discover association rules from Argo ocean salinity and temperature variations. In the past, the association rules are only described in rule forms. A visualization system is constructed to help users observe the association rules and their variations. In our research, the ocean salinity and temperature variation da

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Crespo, Daniel de Jesus Andrade e. "Interactive effects of global ecological changes in the ecosystem functioning of estuarine systems: invasive species and climate change." Doctoral thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/32596.

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Tese de doutoramento em Biociências, na especialidade de Ecologia Marinha, apresentada ao Departamento de Ciências da Vida da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade de Coimbra<br>The human species is responsible for changes in the environment since its appearance. The rate of those changes increased as civilizational advances required progressively more resources, which led to the globalization of pressures and impacts on biosphere and the planet. Among those global trends, we may find global warming and the increase in the number of extreme climatic events. These are responsible f

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Katz, Brandon G. Najjar Raymond. "The duration and magnitude of freshwater flooding events 11.4 and 13.0 ka BP as inferred from paleo?salinity variations in the champlain sea." 2009. http://etda.libraries.psu.edu/theses/approved/WorldWideIndex/ETD-3909/index.html.

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De, Marchi Lucia. "Responses of two aquatic invertebrate species to carbon-based nanoparticles under a climate change scenario." Doctoral thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/29355.

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According to recent reports, increases in water acidification and changes in seawater salinity are predicted to occur in the next 100 years. The increase of atmospheric CO2 already caused a pH reduction in surface waters by more than 0.1 units below the pre-industrial average of 8.1, and it is expected to decrease between -0.13 and -0.43 units by the end of this century. Climate change can also occur through alterations in seawater salinity. Warmer temperatures and reduced rainfall increase seawater salinity, while extreme rainy events decrease seawater salinity. Both situations will promote s

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