Academic literature on the topic 'Varietal screening'

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Journal articles on the topic "Varietal screening"

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Dhiman, K. R., and G. Singh. "Varietal Screening for Cold Tolerance." International Rice Research Newsletter 13, no. 3 (1988): 18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7136020.

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This article 'Varietal Screening for Cold Tolerance' appeared in the International Rice Research Newsletter series, created by the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI). The primary objective of this publication was to expedite communication among scientists concerned with the development of improved technology for rice and for rice based cropping systems. This publication will report what scientists are doing to increase the production of rice in as much as this crop feeds the most densely populated and land scarce nations in the world.
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., F. C. Oad, and Pompe Sta Cruz . "Rice Varietal Screening for Ratoonability." Journal of Applied Sciences 2, no. 1 (2001): 114–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jas.2002.114.119.

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Walayat Ali Khan, Hafiz Muhammad. "Resistance to Red Rot Disease (Colletotrichum falcatum) Varies among Different Germplasm Sources of Sugarcane." International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 25, no. 02 (2021): 381–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1678.

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Resistance of sugarcane varieties to red rot disease is essential for their successful commercial cultivation in Pakistan. Evaluation of sugarcane germplasm for red rot resistance is a basic component of the varietal development system in Punjab. The studies on varietal screening against red rot disease of exotic sugarcane germplasm were conducted at the research farm of the Sugarcane Research Institute, Faisalabad from 2008–2009 to 2010–2011. The screening test was carried out at different varietal development stages including sugarcane nursery-2, nursery-3, semi-final varietal trial, final v
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Saxena, R. C., F. G. Medrano, and L. M. Sunio. "Rearing Yellow Stem Borer (YRB) for Screening Varietal Resistance." International Rice Research Newsletter 15, no. 3 (1990): 15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7179267.

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This article 'Rearing Yellow Stem Borer (YRB) for Screening Varietal Resistance' appeared in the International Rice Research Newsletter series, created by the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI). The primary objective of this publication was to expedite communication among scientists concerned with the development of improved technology for rice and for rice based cropping systems. This publication will report what scientists are doing to increase the production of rice in as much as this crop feeds the most densely populated and land scarce nations in the world.
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Vaja, A. S., V. R. Virani, K. A. Chudasama, and S. R. Dhandge. "Varietal Screening of Sapota against Insect Pest Complex." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 7, no. 11 (2018): 440–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.711.051.

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Abdullah Al Rahad, M., M. S. Rahman, T. Akter, J. Akter, M. A. Rahman, and S. M. S. Aziz. "Varietal Screening of Mungbean against Whitefly and Aphid." Journal of Bioscience and Agriculture Research 18, no. 1 (2018): 1478–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.18801/jbar.180118.183.

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Hossain, KS, MAT Mia, and MA Bashar. "New method for screening rice varieties against Bakanae disease." Bangladesh Journal of Botany 42, no. 2 (2014): 315–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v42i2.18036.

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Several varietal screening methods were tested along with dipping dry seeds into millipore membrane filtrate of spore suspension of the pathogen and gibberellic acid (GA3) in different concentrations. It was found that GA3 can be used to screen out susceptible rice varieties against bakanae disease. The method which requires the use of GA3 is easier than the other methods for mass screening as it does not require maintaining living culture of the pathogen. The protocol of inoculum free varietal screening method for bakanae disease of rice was developed to find out resistant varieties from the
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Misra, D. S., K. D. Reddy, and B. C. Misra. "Varietal Screening for Leafhopper and Planthopper Resistance At Varanasi, India." International Rice Research Newsletter 11, no. 1 (1986): 9–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7100109.

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This article 'Varietal Screening for Leafhopper and Planthopper Resistance At Varanasi, India' appeared in the International Rice Research Newsletter series, created by the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI). The primary objective of this publication was to expedite communication among scientists concerned with the development of improved technology for rice and for rice based cropping systems. This publication will report what scientists are doing to increase the production of rice in as much as this crop feeds the most densely populated and land scarce nations in the world.
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Sah, Ashok, Prabhat Swar, Santosh Kumar Yadav, Sanjib Chaudhary, and Dikshya Maharjan. "Varietal screening of Cucumber in Sundarharaicha Municipality, Morang, Nepal." International Journal of Environment, Agriculture and Biotechnology 6, no. 4 (2021): 071–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijeab.64.9.

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Barma, Pranab, Hriday Kamal Tarafder, Ramkrishna Sarkar, and M. W. Moktan. "Performance of different mustard varieties in Terai zone of West Bengal." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCES 16, no. 1 (2021): 31–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijps/16.1/31-33.

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The research on varietal screening for a specific location has done since long time. But varietal screening of Indian mustard at Terai region has meagre hitherto. Therefore, an experiment was performed to evaluate the performance of different mustard varieties in Regional Research Sub-Station (Terai Zone), Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya in the year 2015-16 during Rabi season (Dec.- Feb.). The study was purposively done to evaluate five mustard varieties viz., T-9, Piloo, NC-1, PS-28 and B-9 in Terai Zone of West Bengal with respect to yield attributing characters. In brevity it was found th
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Varietal screening"

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Purcell, Deborah. "Developing rapid screening methods for sugarcane phenotypic properties to improve breeding and selection outcomes." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2009.

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MELO, ORTIZ DORA INES. "STUDIO DI ADATTABILITA' COLTURALE DELLA QUINOA (CHENOPODIUM QUINOA WILD) IN ITALIA SETTENTRIONALE." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/35878.

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Nell’ambito della ricerca di colture alternative e di alimenti ad alto valore nutrizionale, presso il Dipartimento di Scienze delle Produzioni Vegetali Sostenibili, si è svolta un’attività di ricerca sull’adattabilità della quinoa in Italia Settentrionale. La sperimentazione è durata tre anni ed ha preso in considerazione areali pedo-climatici di pianura e di collina. Il primo obiettivo era quello d’identificare le varietà di quinoa più adatte alle condizioni ambientali del Nord Italia, e come secondo obiettivo individuare la tecnica di coltivazione appropriata per gli agrosistemi intensivi; c
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MELO, ORTIZ DORA INES. "STUDIO DI ADATTABILITA' COLTURALE DELLA QUINOA (CHENOPODIUM QUINOA WILD) IN ITALIA SETTENTRIONALE." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/35878.

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Nell’ambito della ricerca di colture alternative e di alimenti ad alto valore nutrizionale, presso il Dipartimento di Scienze delle Produzioni Vegetali Sostenibili, si è svolta un’attività di ricerca sull’adattabilità della quinoa in Italia Settentrionale. La sperimentazione è durata tre anni ed ha preso in considerazione areali pedo-climatici di pianura e di collina. Il primo obiettivo era quello d’identificare le varietà di quinoa più adatte alle condizioni ambientali del Nord Italia, e come secondo obiettivo individuare la tecnica di coltivazione appropriata per gli agrosistemi intensivi; c
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BENSAOUD, ABDELKADER. "Reponses physiologiques et agronomiques du colza (brassica napus l. ) au deficit hydrique : screening de varietes resistantes a la secheresse." Rennes 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990REN10118.

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Trois varietes de colza (brassica napus l. ) ont ete soumises a des contraintes hydriques d'origines differentes. Lorsque la contrainte est provoquee par addition simultanee de mannitol et nacl, la limite de tolerance du colza appreciee par le taux de germination est fixee a un potentiel du milieu de 1,5 mpa. Pour une contrainte provoquee par un arret d'irrigation, les plantes agees de 40 jours, se fanent irreversiblement pour un potentiel hydrique du sol voisin de 2,0 mpa. Pour une contrainte osmotique moderee (1,0 mpa) ou une secheresse edaphique progressive, les 3 varietes expriment des rep
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Sunitha, V. "Varietal Screening and Insecticidal Evaluation Aginst Maruca Vitrata (geyer) in Pigeonpea." Thesis, 2006. http://oar.icrisat.org/251/1/63806.pdf.

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Considerable number of insecticides have been tested and a few of them were found effective against pod borer, complex including Maruca on cowpea and pigeonpea (Degri and Choudhary 1998 and Sahoo and se"apati 2000). But repeated use of these chemicals result in the development of resistance to insecticides. ~ e c e n ttlh~e management was focused on the use of safer chemicals and microbial pesticides. After the introduction and availability of the new molecules such as indoxacarb and spinosad, which were tested and found effective against the key polyphagous pests like Helicoverpa armi
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Chen, Wei-Hao, and 陳韋豪. "Screening and genetic analysis of the aroma mutants derived from a mutation pool of IR64 rice variety." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/34179395334699681270.

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碩士<br>國立中興大學<br>農藝學系所<br>102<br>Rice is an important food crop. Among rice varieties, aroma rice produced a pleasant and subtle fragrance when cooked. Aroma rice gaining widespread popularity among consumers worldwide, thus the price is much higher than that of non-fragrant rice in international market. This inspires many researchers and plant breeders to conduct genetic analysis and include fragrance as one of the important economic trait rice breeding. In our laboratory, an aroma mutant IR64A (A01) was screened at the M5 generation from the IR64 sodium azide induced mutation pool. Genetic an
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Pua, Chai-Ying, and 潘彩雲. "Screening and genotyping aroma mutants in the mutation pool of TNG67 rice variety and analyzing aromatic composition of brown rice." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/29694325296273604140.

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碩士<br>國立中興大學<br>農藝學系所<br>104<br>Fragrant rice produces a pleasant and subtle aroma which is an important feature of grain that determines premium price in the international market. Many studies showed that fragrance is controlled by a single recessive gene. Further genetic analysis has located the fragrant gene badh2 (betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase) on chromosome 8, and there are 14 different alleles found on the same locus. Based on the critical sequence variations, three functional markers FMbadh2.1, FMbadh2.2, and FMbadh2.10 were developed to distinguish allele between aromatic and non-arom
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Books on the topic "Varietal screening"

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Higgins, Teri, and Catherine Fowler. Epistolary Entanglements in Film, Media and the Visual Arts. Amsterdam University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789463729666.

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This collection departs from the observation that online forms of communication—the email, blog, text message, tweet—are actually haunted by old epistolary forms: the letter and the diary. By examining the omnipresence of writing across a variety of media, the collection adds the category of Epistolary Screens to genres of self-expression, both literary (letters, diaries, auto-biographies) and screenic (romance dramas, intercultural cinema, essay films, artists’ videos and online media). The category Epistolary encapsulates an increasingly paradoxical relation between writing and the self: fir
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Kandel, Bishnu Prasad, Bijay Kumar Sharma, and Subarna Sharma. Varietal Screening of Winter Maize Genotypes in Terai Region of Nepal. GRIN Verlag GmbH, 2019.

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Mitchell, MRCPsych, Alex J., and James C. Coyne, PhD. Screening for Depression in Clinical Practice. Oxford University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195380194.001.0001.

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Mood disorders are a global health issue. National guidance for their detection and management have been published in the US and in Europe. Despite this, the rate at which depression is recognized and managed in primary and secondary care settings remains low and suggests that many clinicians are still unsure how to screen people for mood disorders. Against the backdrop of this problem, the editors of this volume have designed a book with a dynamic two-fold purpose: to provide an evidence-based overview of screening methods for mood disorders, and to synthesize the evidence into a practical gu
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Medforth, Janet, Linda Ball, Angela Walker, Sue Battersby, and Sarah Stables. Antenatal care. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198754787.003.0004.

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This chapter comprises confirming the pregnancy, the signs and symptoms of pregnancy, pregnancy testing and how to go about it, pregnancy adaptation, how the body changes in response to the pregnancy, the booking interview, and where, when, how, and why it takes place. Pregnancy screening and risk assessment, based on the medical, social, and obstetric history, is outlined. Blood group and the rhesus factor, their importance in terms of preventing haemolytic disease in the newborn, and anti-D prophylaxis are explained. Down’s syndrome risk screening protocols, gaining consent, and the testing
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Foster, Cynthia Ewell, Carlos E. Yeguez, and Cheryl A. King. Children and Adolescents With Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors. Edited by Thomas H. Ollendick, Susan W. White, and Bradley A. White. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190634841.013.35.

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Suicide is the second leading cause of death for youth ages 10–19 in the US, with rates on the rise despite a surge in prevention and advocacy initiatives over the last decade. Suicide risk factors may include demographic characteristics, as well as clinical, family, and contextual factors. Best practices in screening and risk assessment and a variety of prevention strategies are reviewed, including universal, selected, and indicated prevention approaches. The evidence for psychosocial and psychopharmacological treatments and crisis intervention strategies is reviewed. The suicide prevention f
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Hancock, Laura M., Jared M. Bruce, and Sharon G. Lynch. Multiple Sclerosis. Edited by C. Steven Richards and Michael W. O'Hara. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199797004.013.020.

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Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease that affects the central nervous system and can cause a wide variety of both physical and cognitive deficits. Mood disturbances are common, with as many as 50% of patients receiving a diagnosis of major depression during their lifetime. The risk of suicide is high and leaving depression untreated is associated with a host of additional MS symptoms. Depression in MS presents clinicians with unique challenges, as it is often difficult to distinguish from common neurological symptoms. The authors discuss recommended screening tools and therapeutic meth
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Horvath, Laura J. Reduction Mammoplasty. Edited by Christoph I. Lee, Constance D. Lehman, and Lawrence W. Bassett. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190270261.003.0061.

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Reduction mammoplasty is a surgical procedure performed to decrease breast size. Breast parenchyma and skin are resected, and the nipple is repositioned to a more superior location on the smaller breast mound. The goals of the procedure are to alleviate a variety of physical and psychological complaints. Because women with a history of reduction surgery are commonly seen for screening mammography and other breast imaging studies, it is important to be aware of the normal post-operative appearance. This chapter, appearing in the section on intervention and surgical change, reviews the key imagi
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Potter, Michael B., Debbie Kirkland, Judith M. E. Walsh, Carol P. Somkin, Vicky Gomez, and Lawrence W. Green. The FluFIT Program. Edited by David A. Chambers, Wynne E. Norton, and Cynthia A. Vinson. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190647421.003.0014.

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The FluFIT program is an evidence-based intervention that leverages the time of annual influenza vaccination activities as an opportunity to offer colorectal cancer screening with fecal immunochemical testing to eligible adults between the ages of 50 and 75 years. Begun as a pilot program for a family medicine residency-based flu shot clinic in San Francisco in 2005, the FluFIT program has since been evaluated and implemented successfully in a wide variety of clinical settings throughout the United States. This case study describes the process of designing and testing a clinical intervention w
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Snell, Jamey, and Thomas J. Mancuso. Cystic Fibrosis. Edited by Kirk Lalwani, Ira Todd Cohen, Ellen Y. Choi, and Vidya T. Raman. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190685157.003.0023.

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Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inherited, autosomal recessive, multisystem disease. Dysfunction of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR) in epithelial cells is the primary defect in CF. Defects in CFTR are the cause for lung disease, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency and failure, male infertility, and liver disease. CF can present with a variety of respiratory and gastrointestinal signs, including meconium ileus in the newborn period, hypernatremic dehydration, pulmonary insufficiency, nasal polyps, and insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. As affected children grow
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Briddon, Anthony. Approach to the Patient with Hyperhomocysteinemia. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199972135.003.0079.

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Hyperhomocysteinaemia (HHC) may occur as a result of a variety of inherited and acquired conditions ranging from mild and benign to severe and life threatening, and there is a higher probability that they will first manifest during early adulthood rather than infancy, with acquired forms commonly presenting into old age. Milder forms of HHC may exist without homocystinuria, and screening tests relying on the presence of homocystine in the urine will give a false negative result. Methylcobalamin is an essential cofactor for methionine synthase, a key enzyme in the homocysteine remethylation pat
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Book chapters on the topic "Varietal screening"

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Sukumaran, Sivakumar, Greg Rebetzke, Ian Mackay, Alison R. Bentley, and Matthew P. Reynolds. "Pre-breeding Strategies." In Wheat Improvement. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90673-3_25.

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AbstractIn general terms, pre-breeding links needed traits to new varieties and encompasses activities from discovery research, exploration of gene banks, phenomics, genomics and breeding. How does pre-breeding given its importance differ from varietal-based breeding? Why is pre-breeding important? Pre-breeding identifies trait or trait combinations to help boost yield, protect it from biotic or abiotic stress, and enhance nutritional or quality characteristics of grain. Sources of new traits/alleles are typically found in germplasm banks, and include the following categories of ‘exotic’ mater
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Marcus, Pamela M. "Observational Research Designs." In Assessment of Cancer Screening. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94577-0_7.

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AbstractObservational studies do not dictate the cancer screening regimens that their study subjects utilize. Instead, these studies collect data on individuals’ cancer screening practices, cancer outcomes, and other factors if needed. Because no regimens are dictated, an observational study can capture information about and evaluate a variety of cancer screening practices, including use of different tests or cancer screening regimens. Observational studies can be retrospective or prospective in nature, with the distinction dependent on how and when individuals are chosen for study inclusion.
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Stephansen, Cathrine, Anders Bjørgesæter, Odd Willy Brude, et al. "Environmental Risk Management Applications of ERA Acute." In Assessing Environmental Risk of Oil Spills with ERA Acute. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70176-5_2.

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AbstractERA Acute supports a variety of analyses, from simple screening studies based on oil spill statistics and potential impact areas to more in-depth impact and recovery calculations on species and habitats. The ERA Acute software tool has been built to enable and provide ease of use of the methodology and results. Visualizations of impact and risk areas can be made at several levels, from simulations and scenarios to whole cases. Results can have a monthly resolution to show variations throughout the year. This enables a wide range of decision-support from risk screening studies, impact a
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Jhurree-Dussoruth, Babita. "Low-Cost In Vitro Options for Banana Mutation Breeding." In Efficient Screening Techniques to Identify Mutants with TR4 Resistance in Banana. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-64915-2_10.

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AbstractMutation fixation of irradiated banana cultures is achieved through at least three generation advancements by in vitro subculturing. The in vitro culture is a technique which allows rapid multiplication of plantlets within a short time and which often relies highly on expensive inputs that are almost unaffordable in many developing countries. This chapter highlights some easily affordable options that can be adopted for in vitro propagation and weaning of tissue-cultured banana plantlets and other horticultural crops. The presented options provide resource restricted laboratories oppor
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Zeng, Yixuan, Qiaoming Deng, and Yubo Liu. "Research on the Spatial Layout Design of University Educational Buildings Based on Rule Screening and Multi-agent System." In Computational Design and Robotic Fabrication. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8637-6_5.

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AbstractUnlike traditional empiricism-based building design, the data-oriented quantitative analysis method is more rigorous and intuitive, taking into account a variety of factors such as site conditions, functional requirements and design specifications, and combining computer technology to propose a more rational and efficient design strategy. This study takes the design logic process and algorithm rule screening as the entry point to explore the design method of using multi-agent body algorithm planning to realize the spatial layout of university education buildings. Based on multi-agent a
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Jankowicz-Cieslak, Joanna, Ivan L. Ingelbrecht, and Bradley J. Till. "Mutation Detection in Gamma-Irradiated Banana Using Low Coverage Copy Number Variation." In Efficient Screening Techniques to Identify Mutants with TR4 Resistance in Banana. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-64915-2_8.

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AbstractMutagenesis of in vitro propagated bananas is an efficient method to introduce novel alleles and broaden genetic diversity. The FAO/IAEA Plant Breeding and Genetics Laboratory previously established efficient methods for mutation induction of in vitro shoot tips in banana using physical and chemical mutagens as well as methods for the efficient discovery of ethyl methanesulphonate (EMS) induced single nucleotide mutations in targeted genes. Officially released mutant banana varieties have been created using gamma rays, a mutagen that can produce large genomic changes such as insertions
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Kontala, Janne, Mika Lassander, Maria Klingenberg, Ariela Keysar, and Martin Lagerström. "The Global Variation of Non-religious Worldviews." In The Diversity Of Worldviews Among Young Adults. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94691-3_8.

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AbstractThis chapter explores the worldviews and values from a pooled data of non-religious young adults undergoing higher education from 12 countries. From an initial pool of 559, 75 respondents were chosen based on screening questions on religious identity and belonging. The exploration of worldview prototypes is done through utilizing Faith Q-Sort. The emerging worldview prototypes are interpreted further with the survey data, most importantly the ratings of different types of motivational values. The values survey is based on the Portrait Values Questionnaire. The findings of this study in
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Wilkie, Bernard, Karla Muñoz Esquivel, and Jamie Roche. "An LSTM Framework for the Effective Screening of Dementia for Deployment on Edge Devices." In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-59080-1_2.

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AbstractDementia is a series of neurodegenerative disorders that affect 1 in 4 people over the age of 80 and can greatly reduce the quality of life of those afflicted. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common variation, accounting for roughly 60% of cases. The current financial cost of these diseases is an estimated $1.3 trillion per year. While treatments are available to help patients maintain their mental function and slow disease progression, many of those with AD are asymptomatic in the early stages, resulting in late diagnosis. The addition of the routine testing needed for an effecti
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Shidayaichenbi, Devi, Shubham Singh, Dibyajyoti Nath, and Gayatri Prahlad Turkur. "ARID SOIL MICROBIOME DYNAMICS: UNRAVELING THE ROLE OF MICROORGANISMS IN NUTRIENT CYCLING AND SOIL HEALTH." In Advancements in Arid Agriculture for the 21st Century: Emerging Paradigms, Innovations, and Future Prospects. Iterative International Publishers (IIP), Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd., 2025. https://doi.org/10.58532/nbennuracepsw9.

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Arid regions extend to approximately 40 percent of the total land surface area. They are threatened with the expansion of area, increasing temperature, wind erosion of soil, and drastic drought occurrence projecting to the global climate change since the past decades. The alleviation of the arid regions from the grassroot level is a promising approach. The nurturing of soil microbiomes in this region is required to be more prioritized to sustain biodiversity. They function for the betterment of soil health (physical, chemical, and biological properties) that could lead the arid regions into a
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Macaulay, Alison. "Hillywood and Beyond." In Contemporary African Screen Worlds. Duke University Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1215/9781478060413-016.

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Screen worlds, specifically theatrical screen worlds, are layered spaces of participation and consumption. In Rwanda, they are part of broader considerations and public discourses around commemoration, knowledge production, and perceptions of class status and propriety. Through participant observation and oral interviews, this chapter explores Rwandan audiences’ engagement with different types of screens and screening environments in the recent past, including the Rwanda Film Festival's Hillywood mobile cinema screenings. Considering festival screenings in conjunction with nonfestival theatric
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Conference papers on the topic "Varietal screening"

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Adami, Momme, Dennis Espert, and Mirko Skiborowski. "Pimp my Distillation Sequence � Shortcut-based Screening of Intensified Configurations." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.169219.

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Distillation processes account for a substantial share of the industrial energy demand. Yet, these energy requirements can be reduced by a variety of energy integration methods, including various forms of direct heat integration, multi-effect distillation, thermal coupling and vapor recompression. Consequently, these intensification methods should be evaluated quantitatively in comparison to each other for individual separation tasks, instead of benchmarking single options with conventional sequences or relying on simplified heuristics. In order to overcome the computational burden of a broad
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Smyk, E. B., J. E. Hoots, K. P. Fivizzani, and K. E. Fulks. "The Design and Application of Polymers in Cooling Water Programs." In CORROSION 1988. NACE International, 1988. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1988-88014.

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Abstract Polymer technology for cooling water applications has advanced significantly in recent years. A variety of monomers and functional groups can be incorporated into a single polymer capable of handling a variety of problems. The development of cooling water polymers is traced through the design stage, screening and optimization, and final application testing. This process illustrates how structure can be modified to optimize performance. By choosing the best monomers and optimizing composition and molecular weight, new polymers with superior performance can be developed. These advanceme
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Cong, H., C. S. Brossia, J. A. Beavers, et al. "Evaluation of Laboratory Screening Techniques for Liquid Air Interface Corrosion in Hanford Waste Simulants." In CORROSION 2012. NACE International, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2012-01562.

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Abstract Corrosion at the liquid-air interface (LAI) was first observed on A537 carbon steel in nuclear waste simulants in the laboratory, and this triggered a series of investigations in an attempt to identify the critical factors that initiate LAI corrosion. Although a clear understanding on the initiation mechanism is still lacking, a reliable laboratory screening technique is highly desirable to distinguish the conditions that will initiate LAI corrosion from those that do not. In this research, cyclic potentiodynamic polarization (CPP) experiments were performed using two types of experim
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de Romero, Matilde F., Lisseth Ocando, Antonio De Turris, and Laura L. Machuca. "Evaluation of Non-oxidizing Biocides to Control Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria on a Produced Water Injection Plant." In CORROSION 2015. NACE International, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2015-05793.

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Abstract This study shows the procedure used for evaluating the effectiveness of a variety of non-oxidizing biocides for controlling microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) by sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) in a water injection plant of a Venezuelan oil company. A laboratory screening of 15 biocides was completed against sessile SRB on carbon steel surfaces at the maximum concentration established by the manufacturer and two hours as contact time. This evaluation permitted a reduction of the options to four biocides. Results showed that a good method for growing biofilms and evaluating t
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Raghu, Damodaran, Humberto Figueroa, Lee Whittington, and Jim Haupt. "Experience with Torsional Guided Wave Ultrasonic Technique for the Inspection of Offshore Pipeline Installations." In CORROSION 2004. NACE International, 2004. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2004-04146.

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Abstract Guided wave ultrasonic testing is fast developing into an efficient screening tool to rapidly inspect long sections (50+ m) of offshore pipelines and risers for corrosion. The technique enables rapid inspection and screening of sections of lines from a single inspection location, like an offshore platform. Over the last year, the authors organization has applied ultrasonic guided waves to the inspection of a variety of offshore and onshore assets through the excitation of a particular wave propagation mode known as the torsional mode. Torsional guided waves were chosen due to its anti
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Shen, Ming, Alla Furman, Rita Kharshan, and Tim Whited. "Development of Corrosion Inhibitors for Prevention of Top of the Line Corrosion (TLC)." In CORROSION 2013. NACE International, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2013-02509.

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Abstract Inhibition of Top of the Line Corrosion (TLC) in the multiphase natural gas pipelines remains unsolved in spite of numerous researches. The majority of studies in the area are still at the laboratory testing and screening phase. It is assumed that the effectiveness of the injected corrosion inhibitor strongly depends on its volatility. On the other hand, the harsh conditions of top of the line (TOL) application, including low pH of freshly condensed water and elevated temperature and pressure, require a strong affinity between the inhibitor molecule and the material of the pipe. A var
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Krebs, Lorrie A. "Sensitization of Laser-Etched Surfaces in Stainless Steel Surgical Tools." In CORROSION 2007. NACE International, 2007. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2007-07675.

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Abstract While not necessarily implanted into the body, a variety of tools are used during the course of a surgery that make contact with internal body fluids and tissues. Keeping reusable tools in good condition and corrosion-free is obviously important. Laser etching is one means of placing identifying marks on such tools without introducing additional materials such as inks, dyes, adhesives, etc. However, laser-etched areas can sometimes develop corrosion due to sensitization in the etch area caused by excessive local heating. The results reported here represent an initial effort to identif
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Tsaprailis, H., M. Ianuzzi, B. Tossey, and L. F. Garfias-Mesias. "Testing of High Corrosion Resistant Metallic Coatings for Tensioner Risers and Piston Rods Exposed to Marine Environments." In CORROSION 2009. NACE International, 2009. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2009-09289.

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Abstract Hydraulic riser tensioners (for offshore drilling platforms) and piston rods (for hydraulic systems) have been extensively used in marine environments. They are exposed to a wide variety of severe operating conditions that range from marine atmospheres to splash zone in brackish and saltwater. The present work describes a novel testing methodology, based on the Zero Resistance Ammeter that allows the determination of the Critical Pitting Temperature (CPT) as well as the Critical Crevice Temperature (CCT) in small angular sectioned samples taken from cylinders (tensioner risers and pis
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Hoshowski, Jody, Paul Barnes, Rolando Perez Pineiro, Alyn Jenkins, and Tore Nordvik. "The Development of Novel Corrosion Inhibitors for High Temperature Sour Gas Environments." In CORROSION 2020. NACE International, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2020-14591.

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Abstract Mitigating oil and gas production with chemical inhibitors is challenging when high temperature (&amp;gt;120°C) and H2S is present. The high temperatures associated with deep wells and thermal recovery methods demand an advancement in conventional inhibitor technologies. Traditional organic inhibitors struggle to protect carbon steel assets lending them susceptible to localized corrosion in sour environments. These environments require inhibitors with a combined thermal stability and persistency to provide uniform filming and corrosion protection. For high temperature corrosion applic
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Cong, H., F. Gui, C. S. Brossia, et al. "A Review of the Liquid Air Interface Corrosion Study of Carbon Steel in Hanford Waste Simulants." In CORROSION 2013. NACE International, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2013-02836.

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Abstract Corrosion at the liquid air interface (LAI) was first observed on ASTM A537 carbon steel in nuclear waste simulants in the laboratory, and this triggered a series of investigations in an attempt to better understand this new corrosion phenomenon. Research has been carried out to identify the key factors that make the A537 steel susceptible to liquid air interface corrosion (LAIC) and possibly further the understanding of the LAIC mechanism. These include differential oxygen concentration, local pH, and local nitrite/nitrate concentrations in the meniscus region. In the meantime, a rel
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Reports on the topic "Varietal screening"

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Rankin, Nicole, Deborah McGregor, Candice Donnelly, et al. Lung cancer screening using low-dose computed tomography for high risk populations: Investigating effectiveness and screening program implementation considerations: An Evidence Check rapid review brokered by the Sax Institute (www.saxinstitute.org.au) for the Cancer Institute NSW. The Sax Institute, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.57022/clzt5093.

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Background Lung cancer is the number one cause of cancer death worldwide.(1) It is the fifth most commonly diagnosed cancer in Australia (12,741 cases diagnosed in 2018) and the leading cause of cancer death.(2) The number of years of potential life lost to lung cancer in Australia is estimated to be 58,450, similar to that of colorectal and breast cancer combined.(3) While tobacco control strategies are most effective for disease prevention in the general population, early detection via low dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening in high-risk populations is a viable option for detecting asy
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Adam, Gaelen, Melinda Davies, Jerusha George, et al. Machine Learning Tools To (Semi-)Automate Evidence Synthesis: A Rapid Review and Evidence Map. AHRQ, 2025. https://doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepcwhitepapermachine2.

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Introduction. Tools that leverage machine learning, a subset of artificial intelligence, are becoming increasingly important for conducting evidence synthesis as the volume and complexity of primary literature expands exponentially. In response, we have created a living rapid review and evidence map to understand existing research and identify available tools. Methods. We searched PubMed, Embase, and the ACM Digital Library from January 1, 2021, to April 3, 2024, with update searches on October 3, 2024, and April 3, 2025, for comparative studies, and identified older studies using the referenc
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Adam, Gaelen P., Melinda Davies, Jerusha George, et al. Machine Learning Tools To (Semi-) Automate Evidence Synthesis. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), 2025. https://doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepcwhitepapermachine.

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Introduction. Tools that leverage machine learning, a subset of artificial intelligence, are becoming increasingly important for conducting evidence synthesis as the volume and complexity of primary literature expands exponentially. In response, we have created a living rapid review and evidence map to understand existing research and identify available tools. Methods. We searched PubMed, Embase, and the ACM Digital Library from January 1, 2021, to April 3, 2024, for comparative studies, and identified older studies using the reference lists of existing evidence synthesis products (ESPs). We p
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Flaishman, Moshe, Herb Aldwinckle, Shulamit Manulis, and Mickael Malnoy. Efficient screening of antibacterial genes by juvenile phase free technology for developing resistance to fire blight in pear and apple trees. United States Department of Agriculture, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2008.7613881.bard.

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Objectives: The original objectives of this project were to: Produce juvenile-free pear and apple plants and examine their sensitivity to E. amylovora; Design novel vectors, for antibacterial proteins and promoters expression, combined with the antisense TFL1 gene, and transformation of Spadona pear in Israel and Galaxy apple in USA. The original objectives were revised from the development of novel vectors with antibacterial proteins combined with the TFL-1 due to the inefficiency of alternative markes initially evaluated in pear, phoshomannose-isomerase and 2-deoxyglucose-6-phosphate phospha
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Hajarizadeh, Behzad, Jennifer MacLachlan, Benjamin Cowie, and Gregory J. Dore. Population-level interventions to improve the health outcomes of people living with hepatitis B: an Evidence Check brokered by the Sax Institute for the NSW Ministry of Health, 2022. The Sax Institute, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.57022/pxwj3682.

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Background An estimated 292 million people are living with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection globally, including 223,000 people in Australia. HBV diagnosis and linkage of people living with HBV to clinical care is suboptimal in Australia, with 27% of people living with HBV undiagnosed and 77% not receiving regular HBV clinical care. This systematic review aimed to characterize population-level interventions implemented to enhance all components of HBV care cascade and analyse the effectiveness of interventions. Review questions Question 1: What population-level interventions, programs
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Rafaeli, Ada, Russell Jurenka, and Chris Sander. Molecular characterisation of PBAN-receptors: a basis for the development and screening of antagonists against Pheromone biosynthesis in moth pest species. United States Department of Agriculture, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2008.7695862.bard.

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The original objectives of the approved proposal included: (a) The determination of species- and tissue-specificity of the PBAN-R; (b) the elucidation of the role of juvenile hormone in gene regulation of the PBAN-R; (c) the identificationof the ligand binding domains in the PBAN-R and (d) the development of efficient screening assays in order to screen potential antagonists that will block the PBAN-R. Background to the topic: Moths constitute one of the major groups of pest insects in agriculture and their reproductive behavior is dependent on chemical communication. Sex-pheromone blends are
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Baete, Christophe. PR-405-163602-R01 Evaluation of AC Corrosion Coupons for Monitoring Applications. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011593.

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Evaluates the use of AC coupons for monitoring applications. AC coupons are aimed to take decisions on whether the subjected pipeline is at AC corrosion risk and if additional mitigative measures need to be undertaken to reduce the AC induced voltage on the pipeline. As a variety of coupons exist on the market with different dimensions, configuration and shape, the AC current density response of the coupons was investigated. A market search was performed to identify the commercial available coupons. A screening of the coupons was performed by: - simulating the AC current density response in a
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Lukezich. L51775 Susceptibility of Modern ERW Pipe to Selective Weld Seam Corrosion in Wet Environments. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010424.

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Grooving corrosion is a phenomenon by which the weld seam of electric resistance welded (ERW) pipe is preferentially attacked in wet natural gas environments containing CO,. The attack initiates as an aligned string of pits which grow and intersect, forming a round-bottomed groove of damage centered on the weld seam. The susceptibility of ERW pipe to this damage mechanism is known to be related to the chemical composition (particularly the sulfur content) of the pipe, the welding process employed, and the use of a post weld heat treatment. Of particular concern to the natural gas pipeline indu
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Fahima, Tzion, and Jorge Dubcovsky. Map-based cloning of the novel stripe rust resistance gene YrG303 and its use to engineer 1B chromosome with multiple beneficial traits. United States Department of Agriculture, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7598147.bard.

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Research problem: Bread wheat (Triticumaestivum) provides approximately 20% of the calories and proteins consumed by humankind. As the world population continues to increase, it is necessary to improve wheat yields, increase grain quality, and minimize the losses produced by biotic and abiotic stresses. Stripe rust, caused by Pucciniastriiformisf. sp. tritici(Pst), is one of the most destructive diseases of wheat. The new pathogen races are more virulent and aggressive than previous ones and have produced large economic losses. A rich source for stripe-rust resistance genes (Yr) was found in w
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Eyal, Yoram, and Sheila McCormick. Molecular Mechanisms of Pollen-Pistil Interactions in Interspecific Crossing Barriers in the Tomato Family. United States Department of Agriculture, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7573076.bard.

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During the evolutionary process of speciation in plants, naturally occurring barriers to reproduction have developed that affect the transfer of genes within and between related species. These barriers can occur at several different levels beginning with pollination-barriers and ending with hybrid-breakdown. The interaction between pollen and pistils presents one of the major barriers to intra- and inter-specific crosses and is the focus of this research project. Our long-term goal in this research proposal was defined to resolve questions on recognition and communication during pollen-pistil
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