Academic literature on the topic 'Variétés des caractères'
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Journal articles on the topic "Variétés des caractères"
Abdou, Rabiou, Amadou Ibrahim Halilou, Oumarou Zango, Timothée Kouassi Agbo So, Massaoudou Idrissa Yahaya, and Yacoubou Bakasso. "Effet des fertilisants sur la productivité de trois variétés de gombo (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench.) de la région de Zinder (Niger)." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 16, no. 1 (June 8, 2022): 378–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v16i1.32.
Full textSOMO TOUKAM G, Mahbou, Mariama Dalanda DIALLO, Bienvenu HINNONE KAPAGNON, and Aliou GUISSE. "Evaluation des performances agronomiques des variétés améliorées de maïs (Zea mays L.) en milieu paysan dans la zone soudanienne du Tchad." Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences 41.3 (September 30, 2019): 6977–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.35759/janmplsci.v41-3.2.
Full textKataliko, R. K., B. K. Muhasa, L. K. Ndulani, A. K. Kighoma, G. K. Mbahingana, E. F. Muhongya, L. K. Siviri, et al. "Variabilité et gain génétique des génotypes de haricot biofortifiés à l’Est de la République Démocratique du Congo." African Crop Science Journal 32, no. 1 (March 28, 2024): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/acsj.v32i1.1.
Full textSchneider, C., J. L. Spring, C. Onimus, E. Prado, T. Verdenal, G. Lemarquis, F. Lorenzini, et al. "Programme de collaboration franco-suisse pour la création de nouvelles variétés de vigne durablement résistantes au mildiou et à l'oïdium." BIO Web of Conferences 15 (2019): 01018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20191501018.
Full textOumarou, Mahamane Nassirou, Ibrahim Baoua, Abdoul Aziz Saidou, and Amadou L. Laouali. "Evaluation des génotypes de mil Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br. pour la résistance ou la tolérance à la mineuse de l’épi de mil, Heliocheilus albipunctella De Joannis au Niger." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 14, no. 2 (May 12, 2020): 501–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v14i2.16.
Full textDrabo, Corneille, Jacob Sanou, Zara Nikiema, Abdalla Dao, and Mahamdou Sawadogo. "Évaluation agronomique en pépinière de deux variétés de manguiers polyembryonnées utilisées comme porte-greffes au Burkina Faso." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 16, no. 2 (July 8, 2022): 618–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v16i2.9.
Full textDudusola, I. O., H. A. Bashiru, and A. A. Adewuyi. "Analysis of morphometric traits in heterogeneous population of adult guinea fowl (Numida meleagris)." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 48, no. 2 (March 2, 2021): 6–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v48i2.2925.
Full textSandwidi, Abdoulazize, Marthe Sandrine Bassole-Doignet, Boukary Ousmane Diallo, and Mahamadou Sawadogo. "Variabilité des caractères morphologiques des plantules de cinq ethno-variétés de karité (Vitellaria paradoxa C.F. Gaertn, Sapotaceae) au Burkina Faso." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 13, no. 2 (August 28, 2019): 811. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v13i2.19.
Full textAssongba, Yédjanlognon Faustin, Jean Innocent Essou, Cossi Aristide Adomou, and M. G. Julien Djego. "Caractérisation morphologique de Cleome gynandra L. au Bénin." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 15, no. 1 (April 21, 2021): 185–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v15i1.16.
Full textNana, Rasmata, Saïdou Bonkoungou, N’golo Diakalia Coulibaly, Amos Miningou, Bepio Hervé Bama, and Hawa Sohoro. "Evaluation agro-morphologique de sept écotypes de lentille de terre (Macrotyloma geocarpum) cultivés au Burkina Faso." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 14, no. 3 (June 19, 2020): 835–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v14i3.15.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Variétés des caractères"
Leleu, Xavier. "Géométries de courbure constante des 3-variétés et variétés de caractères de représentations dans SL2(C)." Aix-Marseille 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000AIX11052.
Full textAcosta, Miguel. "Chirurgies de Dehn sur des variétés CR-sphériques et variétés de caractères pour les formes réelles de SL(n,C)." Thesis, Paris 6, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA066368/document.
Full textIn this thesis, we study the construction and deformation of spherical-CR structures on three dimensional manifolds. In order to do it, we give a detailed description of the complex hyperbolic plane, its group of isometries and some geometric objects attached to this space such as bisectors and extors. We show a surgery theorem which allows to construct spherical-CR on Dehn surgeries of a cusped spherical-CR manifold : this theorem can be applied for the Deraux-Falbel structure on the figure eight knot complement and for Schwartz's and Parker-Will structures on the Whitehead link complement. We also define the character varieties for a real form of SL(n,C) for finitely generated groups as some subsets of the SL(n,C)-character variety invariant under an anti-holomorphic involution. We study in detail the example of the group Z/3Z*Z/3Z. These character varieties give deformation spaces for the holonomy representations of spherical-CR structures. With these deformation spaces and tools related to the visual spheres of a point in CP^2, we construct an explicit deformation of the Ford domain constructed by Parker and Will, which gives a spherical-CR uniformisation of the Whitehead link complement. This deformation provides infinitely many spherical-CR uniformisations of a particular Dehn surgery of the manifold, and spherical-CR unifomisations for infinitely many Dehn surgeries of the Whitehead link complement
Métais, Isabelle. "Recherche de marqueurs moléculaires chez le haricot (phaseolus vulgaris l. ) En relation avec des caractères phénotypiques : application à la caractérisation variétale." Angers, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996ANGE0021.
Full textLoustau, Brice. "La géométrie symplectique de l'espace des structures projectives complexes sur une surface." Toulouse 3, 2011. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/2071/.
Full textThis thesis investigates the complex symplectic geometry of the deformation space of complex projective structures on a surface. The author attempts to give a global and unifying picture of this symplectic geometry by exploring the connections between different possible approaches. The cotangent symplectic structure given by the Schwarzian parametrization is studied in detail and compared to the canonical symplectic structure on the character variety, clarifying and generalizing a theorem of S. Kawai. Generalizations of results of C. McMullen are derived, notably quasifuchsian reciprocity. The cotangent symplectic structure is also addressed through the notion of minimal surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds. Finally, the symplectic geometry is described in a Hamiltonian setting with the complex Fenchel-Nielsen coordinates on the quasifuchsian space, recovering results of I. Platis
Schlich, Suzanne. "Primitive-stable and Bowditch actions on Gromov-hyperbolic spaces." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023ULILB022.
Full textIn this thesis, we study some actions of the free group of rank two and of the fundamental group of the four-punctured sphere (which is isomorphic to the free group of rank three) on Gromov-hyperbolic spaces. The aim is to investigate two subsets of representations: Bowditch representations (introduced by Bowditch in 1998) and primitive-stable representations (introduced by Minsky in 2010). These two spaces, already studied in the case of representations in [dollar]PSL(2,C)[dollar], provide examples of open domains of discontinuity for the action of the mapping class group on the character variety. Recently, Lee and Xu on the one hand, and Series on the other, proved that these two classes of representations are equivalent in the case of the free group of rank two acting on PSL(2,C). In this thesis, we examine the more general setting where the action of the group is on Gromov-hyperbolic spaces. We show the equivalence between Bowditch representations and primitive-stable representations in this new context by an independent proof, and we establish it in the case of the free group of rank two and of the fundamental group of the four-punctured sphere. This leads us to carry out a combinatorial study of the primitive elements of the free group of rank two and of simple closed curves on the four-punctured sphere, and to show some redundancy properties of these elements. We use these combinatorial arguments combined with large-scale properties of hyperbolic spaces to show the equivalence. As a consequence, we obtain the openness of the set of Bowditch representations in this context
Guerin, Clément. "Singularités orbifoldes de la variété des caractères." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016STRAD016/document.
Full textLn this thesis, we want to understand some singularities in the character variety. ln a first chapter, we justify that the characters of irreducible representations from a Fuchsian group to a complex semi-simple Lie group is an orbifold. The orbifold locus is, then, the characters of bad representations. ln the second chapter, we focus on the case where the Lie group is the projectif linear group over a complex vector space whose dimension is a prime number. ln particular we give an explicit description of this locus. ln the third and fourth chapter, we describe the isotropy groups (i.e. the centralizers of bad subgroups) arising in the cases when the Lie group is a quotient of the special linear group of a complex vector space of finite dimension (third chapter) and when the Lie group is a quotient of a complex spin group in the fourth chapter
Saadi, Fayssal. "Dynamique sur les espaces de modules." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lyon, École normale supérieure, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ENSL0039.
Full textIn this thesis, we are interested in the dynamics of the mapping class subgroups on the U(2) character variety. More precisely, we deal with ergodicity questions of a subgroup G of the mapping class group Mod(g,n) of a compact surface S(g,n) of genus g and n boundary components. These questions were naturally raised after Goldman's proof of the ergodicity of mapping class groups on the SU(2)-character variety. The first general result in this direction is due to Funar and Marché by showing that the first Johnson subgroups act ergodically on the character variety, for any closed surfaces S(g). On the other hand, Brown showed the existence of an elliptic fixed point (or a double elliptic fixed point) for any subgroup generated by a pseudo-Anosov element on the punctured torus S(1,1). This led to the proof of the non-ergodicity of such subgroups by Forni, Goldman, Lawton, and Mateus by applying KAM theory. In the first part of the thesis, we study the natural dynamics of the moduli space of spherical triangles on the 2-sphere relating these dynamics to the dynamics of the mapping class group on the SU(2)-character variety of the punctured torus.The second part is devoted to the study of the existence of elliptic fixed points for pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms on the character varieties of punctured surfaces S(g,n), where g is 0 or 1. By showing that near any relative character variety of the once punctured torus, for a set of positive measure and dense of levels k, there exists a family of pseudo-Anosov elements that do not act ergodically on that level, in the case of the punctured torus S(1,1). A similar result holds for a set of parameters B in the case of the four-punctured sphere S(0,4). Then these results can be combined to construct a family of pseudo-Anosov elements on the twice-punctured torus S(1,2) that admit an elliptic fixed point.We discuss then the action of a group G generated by Dehn-twist along a pair of filling multi-curves or along a family of filling curves on S(g). We show in this part that there exist two filling multi-curves on the surface of genus two S(2) whose associated Dehn twists generate a group G acting non-ergodically on representation variety by finding explicit invariant rational functions. Similarly, We found invariant rational functions of a subgroup G generated by Dehn-twists along a family of filling loops on the character variety of the non-orientable surface of genus 4
Bénard, Léo. "Reidemeister torsion on character varieties." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUS020/document.
Full textIn this PhD dissertation, we study a topological invariant of 3-manifolds, namely the Reidemeister torsion, as globally defined on character varieties of the fundamental group in SL(2,C). The « adjoint » torsion will be the torsion of the cohomological complex associated to the adjoint representation. We explain that it can be seen as a meromorphic differential form on the character variety, and we aim to understand its poles and zeros. They will be related with -singular points of the character variety -the topology of incompressible surfaces embedded in the 3-manifold, provided by the Culler-Shalen theory. As an application, we prove a relation between the genus of those incompressible surface and the genus of the character variety. The « acyclic » torsion of the standard complex is a rational function on the character variety. We study its poles at infinity in the character variety, and we give sufficient conditions for this torsion to be non constant
Leforestier, Diane. "Localisation de régions du génome du pommier contrôlant la variation de caractères de qualité du fruit et de résistance aux maladies : signatures de sélection et génétique d'association." Thesis, Angers, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ANGE0051/document.
Full textSince apple domestication, humans have progressively selected improved varieties, especially for traits linked with fruit quality, productivity or resistance to pathogens. The genetic bases underlying these traits have been explored thanks to genetic mapping in F1 segregating populations that only allows the study of a small part of the available genetic diversity. The aim of this work was to analyze the genetic bases of fruit quality and disease resistance against apple scab and fire blight, in collections of old apple varieties representing a much larger diversity. Genotyping of core collections was performed either with arrays of 8k and 480k SNPs or by resequencing of chosen genes. Signs of genetic differentiation were identified between cider and dessert apples and were partially linked to the polyphenols pathway. After studying linkage disequilibrium, both on a large and a small scale, an association genetics approach allowed the identification of genomic regions associated with the variation of several fruit quality traits. Especially, the top of linkage group 16 was found to be linked with acidity (locus Ma), firmness, juiciness and bitterness (LAR gene). Concerning the resistance of apple to fire blight, a region containing a homolog of the NPR1 gene (defense activator) was identified. This thesis allowed the refining of the putative localization of previously identified QTLs and the identification of new genetic resources that could be useful in future selection programs using marker assisted selection
Sako, Aichata Founé Mohamed. "Vulgarisation d’un caractère prometteur d’adaptation à la variabilité environnementale : où peut-on promouvoir le photopériodisme des variétés de mil etsorgho sous les climats actuels et futurs en Afrique de l’Ouest ?" Thesis, Paris 8, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA080099/document.
Full textStructured in three main chapters; this study addresses multidisciplinary approach combining spatial and temporalanalysis of interannual variability of rainfall, multi-locations trials of a large and representative sample of photoperiodicvarieties of sorghum and millet combined with a photoperiod response crop model and Geographic Information System(GIS). It allowed identifying specific target environment to promote the vulgarization of photoperiodic varieties ofsorghum and millet in West Africa. This study depicted significant relationships between phenology, PP sensitivityresponses and environmental factors, where the mains components are listed below:‒ The interannual rainfall variability in West Africa over the past fifty years (1950-2000) was marked by ageneral decrease in annual rainfall characterized by high variability in the onset of growing period at lowerlatitudes and an increase in the interannual variability of the end of growing period in the northern latitudeswith least significant variability through climatic periods.‒ The spatial distribution of PP sensitivity varieties of millet and sorghum is closely related to the spatial andtemporal distribution of the interannual variability of the onset and end dates of growing period. Photoperiodsensitive varieties are located mainly at lower latitudes where the interannual variability in the onset of thegrowing period is much higher than the end of the growing period.‒ Phonological response and expression of photoperiod sensitivity are strictly dependent on sowing date andlatitude. Effects of latitude on the expression of photoperiod sensitivity and phenology are proportional tolatitude.‒ The "impatience" sub-crop model calibrated and corrected for latitudinal effect predicts and identifies moreaccurately optimal varietal adaptation areas for sorghum and millet varieties in West Africa.‒ The adequacy between calibrated duration of the phonological cycle by the crop model adjusted for latitudinaleffect and that observed in farming systems in agro-systems in Mali, allowed to validate the predicted optimalvarietal adaptation maps by defined the model
Books on the topic "Variétés des caractères"
Naudin, Ch. Nouvelles Recherches Sur les Caractères Spécifiques et les Variétés des Plantes du Genre Cucurbita... Creative Media Partners, LLC, 2023.
Find full textLe chat siamois: Variétés, standard, caractère, alimentation, reproduction, maladies et soins. Paris: De Vecchi, 1987.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Variétés des caractères"
HUMBERT, Philippe. "Documenter les variations du français pour mieux promouvoir l’enseignement de la norme en Afrique." In L’expansion de la norme endogène du français en francophonie, 143–60. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.7151.
Full textKopeleva, Galina. "La civilisation française dans le cadre des événements culturels étudiants à l’Institut de la culture d’État de Saint-Pétersbourg." In Quelles compétences en langues, littératures et cultures étrangères ?, 41–50. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.3880.
Full textBONBONNE, Cathy, and Marie-Paule POGGI. "Usages sociaux de l’eau en Guadeloupe." In Les savoirs de l'extrême, 85–112. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.8130.
Full textGaunet, Florence, and Hugo Capellà Miternique. "Chapitre 15. Le caractère unique des chiens de la ville de Concepción : variété des ajustements de territorialités et de socialité canines." In Comportement et bien-être du chien, 279–311. Éducagri éditions, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/edagri.bedos.2020.01.0279.
Full text"CHAP. XL. L'homme, par sa nature, est fait pour vivre en société. Les individus de l'espèce humaine présentant une très-grande variété de caractères individuels, il faut que l'harmonie y soit établie par une bonne législation. Il y a des lois purement conventionnelles qui ne se donnent que pour l'oeuvre de la réflexion humaine, et il y en a d'autres à qui leurs auteurs attribuent une origine divine. Caractère de la véritable loi divine et signes auxquels on reconnaît le vrai prophète chargé d'une mission divine." In Dalalat al Hairin, edited by Salomon Munk, 306–13. Piscataway, NJ, USA: Gorgias Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31826/9781463225346-043.
Full textReports on the topic "Variétés des caractères"
Dufour, Quentin, David Pontille, and Didier Torny. Contracter à l’heure de la publication en accès ouvert. Une analyse systématique des accords transformants. Ministère de l'enseignement supérieur et de la recherche, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52949/2.
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