Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Various liquid systems / Journal articles

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Various liquid systems.

Journal articles on the topic 'Various liquid systems'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 18 May 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Various liquid systems.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Rao, M. Raja, and C. Venkata Rao. "Ternary liquid equilibria. IV. Various systems." Journal of Applied Chemistry 7, no. 12 (2007): 659–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jctb.5010071204.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Ze-Mu, Yu, Zhao Yu-Guang, and Wang Er-Kang. "Electrochemical Investigation of Liquid/Liquid Systems Using Various Organic Solvents." Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica 7, no. 02 (1991): 152–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3866/pku.whxb19910205.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Kim, Sun-Min, and Kwang-Yong Kim. "Performance Evaluation of Various Liquid-Jet Cooling Systems." Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications 65, no. 10 (2014): 987–1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10407782.2013.850961.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Liu, Yang, Yuan-qi Feng, and Yongjie Zhao. "Liquid–Liquid Equilibrium of Various Aqueous Two-Phase Systems: Experiment and Correlation." Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data 58, no. 10 (2013): 2775–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/je400453b.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

SHRIMALI, M. K., and R. S. JANGID. "A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PERFORMANCE OF VARIOUS ISOLATION SYSTEMS FOR LIQUID STORAGE TANKS." International Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics 02, no. 04 (2002): 573–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219455402000725.

Full text

Abstract:

A comparative study of performance of various isolation systems for liquid storage tanks is investigated under real earthquake ground motions. The various base isolation systems considered are the laminated rubber bearings (with and without lead core) and sliding isolation systems (with and without restoring force). The isolated liquid storage tank is idealized with three-degrees-of-freedom associated with convective, impulsive and rigid mass under uni-directional earthquake excitation. Since the force-deformation behaviour of the isolation systems is non-linear, as a result, the equations of

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

An, V. V., A. A. Ershov, Ch M. Mitypov, and B. B. Damdinov. "Bulk viscosity in liquids and in liquid dispersed systems." Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Fizika, no. 5 (2022): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/00213411/65/5/73.

Full text

Abstract:

The paper provides a brief review of studies of the bulk viscosity of liquids and liquid dispersed systems. Obtaining experimental data on the viscosity of liquid dispersed (colloidal) systems is complicated by a number of factors: the difficulty of creating monodisperse systems, various methodological problems of accurately measuring the size of particles, their concentration, degree of homogeneity, and distribution. And also the difficulty lies in the fact that with an increase in the concentration of particles, a liquid dispersed system from a Newtonian liquid becomes non-Newtonian. The abs

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Kubiczek, Artur, and Władysław Kamiński. "Liquid-Liquid Extraction in Systems Containing Butanol and Ionic Liquids – A Review." Chemical and Process Engineering 38, no. 1 (2017): 97–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cpe-2017-0008.

Full text

Abstract:

AbstractRoom-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) are a moderately new class of liquid substances that are characterized by a great variety of possible anion-cation combinations giving each of them different properties. For this reason, they have been termed as designer solvents and, as such, they are particularly promising for liquid-liquid extraction, which has been quite intensely studied over the last decade. This paper concentrates on the recent liquid-liquid extraction studies involving ionic liquids, yet focusing strictly on the separation of n-butanol from model aqueous solutions. Such re

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Botsoglou, N. A., D. J. Fletouris, E. J. Simeonidou, and I. E. Psomas. "Retention behavior of multiple sulfonamides in various liquid chromatographic systems." Chromatographia 46, no. 9-10 (1997): 477–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02496364.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Sudsaeng, Suwasan, Siam Yimsiri, and Suched Likitlersuang. "Assessment of Liquid Saturations in Sand by Image Analysis." Applied Mechanics and Materials 256-259 (December 2012): 494–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.256-259.494.

Full text

Abstract:

This research investigates the relationship between optical density and liquid saturations in unsaturated sand using multispectral image analysis technique. The tested liquids are water, diesel, and parafin liquid. The experiments are performed on two-fluid phase systems (water-air, diesel-air, and parafin liquid-air) and three-fluid phase systems (diesel-water-air and parafin liquid-water-air). Water is dyed with Brilliant Blue FCF, whereas diesel and parafin liquid are dyed with Red Sudan III. Using consumer-grade digital cameras, two images of sand specimens with various liquid saturations

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Flieger, Jolanta, Joanna Feder-Kubis, and Małgorzata Tatarczak-Michalewska. "Chiral Ionic Liquids: Structural Diversity, Properties and Applications in Selected Separation Techniques." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 12 (2020): 4253. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21124253.

Full text

Abstract:

Ionic liquids (ILs) are chemical compounds composed of ions with melting points below 100 °C exhibiting a design feature. ILs are commonly used as the so-called green solvents, reagents or highly efficient catalysts in varied chemical processes. The huge application potential of ionic liquids (IL) justifies the growing interest in these compounds. In the last decade, increasing attention has been devoted to the development of new methods in the synthesis of stable chiral ionic liquids (CILs) and their application in various separation techniques. The beginnings of the successful use of CILs to

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

11

Tang, Zhi Jun, Qun Zhi Zhu, Jia Wei Lu, and Ming Yan Wu. "Study on Various Types of Cooling Techniques Applied to Power Battery Thermal Management Systems." Advanced Materials Research 608-609 (December 2012): 1571–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.608-609.1571.

Full text

Abstract:

Power battery thermal management system (BTMS) is very important for the safe operation of electric vehicles (EVs). The cooling effect of air cooling, phase change material(PCM)cooling and liquid cooling applyed to BTMS are compared. The experiment results show that, in comparison with air cooling, PCM cooling and liquid cooling methods can reduce the battery temperature rise effectively; in comparison with PCM cooling, liquid cooling has a better effect in the aspect of controlling the battery temperature rise.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

12

Abu Bakar, Habshah, Rosemizi Abd Rahim, Ping Jack Soh, and Prayoot Akkaraekthalin. "Liquid-Based Reconfigurable Antenna Technology: Recent Developments, Challenges and Future." Sensors 21, no. 3 (2021): 827. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21030827.

Full text

Abstract:

Advances in reconfigurable liquid-based reconfigurable antennas are enabling new possibilities to fulfil the requirements of more advanced wireless communication systems. In this review, a comparative analysis of various state-of-the-art concepts and techniques for designing reconfigurable antennas using liquid is presented. First, the electrical properties of different liquids at room temperature commonly used in reconfigurable antennas are identified. This is followed by a discussion of various liquid actuation techniques in enabling high frequency reconfigurability. Next, the liquid-based r

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

13

Suzuki, Nobuo, Kiyoki Satoh, Hidetoshi Shoji, and Hisanori Imura. "Liquid-liquid extraction behavior of arsenic(III), arsenic(V), methylarsonate and dimethylarsinate in various systems." Analytica Chimica Acta 185 (1986): 239–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-2670(86)80051-4.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

14

Onishchenko, S., A. Avdzhiyan, and A. Korzhakov. "OPTIMIZATION OF ACOUSTIC-MAGNETIC TREATMENT OF LIQUID FOR VARIOUS HEAT SYSTEMS." EurasianUnionScientists 4, no. 4(73) (2020): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31618/esu.2413-9335.2020.4.73.675.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

15

Kusaka, E., Y. Arimoto, Y. Nakahiro, and T. Wakamatsu. "Collectorless liquid-liquid extraction of fine mineral particles using various organic liquids as the oil phase." Minerals Engineering 7, no. 1 (1994): 39–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0892-6875(94)90145-7.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

16

Khodarahmian, Kobra, and Alireza Ghiasvand. "Mimic Nature Using Chemotaxis of Ionic Liquid Microdroplets for Drug Delivery Purposes." Molecules 27, no. 3 (2022): 786. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27030786.

Full text

Abstract:

Due to the growing prevalence of incurable diseases, such as cancer, worldwide, nowadays, the development of smart drug delivery systems is an inevitable necessity. Chemotaxis-driven movement of ionic liquid microdroplets containing therapeutic compounds is a well-known example of a smart drug delivery system. This review aims to classify, summarize, and compare ionic liquid-based chemotaxis systems in an easily understandable article. Chemotaxis is the basis of the movement of cells and microorganisms in biological environments, which is the cause of many vital biochemical and biological proc

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

17

Asadollahzadeh, Mehdi, Shahrokh Shahhosseini, Meisam Torab-Mostaedi, and Ahad Ghaemi. "Drop behavior in a pilot plant Oldshue–Rushton extraction column for three various liquid–liquid systems." Separation and Purification Technology 159 (February 2016): 7–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2015.12.050.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

18

Szaferski, Waldemar, and Piotr T. Mitkowski. "Aeration of Liquid-Liquid Systems Using Various Agitators in a Mixer Equipped with a Membrane Diffuser." Chemical Engineering & Technology 39, no. 12 (2016): 2370–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ceat.201500248.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

19

Subhadra, Harivardhagini, Vakiti Srilatha Reddy, S. Prananvanand, and N. Swapna. "Performance Comparison of PI Controllers for Conical Tank Process Using Various Tuning Methods." E3S Web of Conferences 616 (2025): 03016. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202561603016.

Full text

Abstract:

Maintaining liquid levels in non-linear systems like conical tanks is critical for industrial processes, as these tanks, commonly used for handling slurries and viscous fluids, exhibit varying dynamics due to their changing cross-sectional area. This paper explores the design and evaluation of Proportional-Integral (PI) controllers for regulating liquid levels in such tanks, where the liquid rise rate decreases with height, causing varying time constants and system gains. Several tuning methods, including Ziegler-Nichols, Cohen-Coon, Chien Hrones Reswick (CHR), and Kappa-Tau, are applied and a

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

20

Zaitseva, T. A., T. A. Perezhogina, S. N. Medvedeva, and L. V. Kokorina. "Study of nicotine content in the aerosols of ENDS of various designs." New Technologies 17, no. 1 (2021): 33–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.47370/2072-0920-2021-17-1-33-45.

Full text

Abstract:

The aim of the research is to study the features of aerosol mixture on various types of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) on a laboratory linear smoking machine to develop requirements both for the devices themselves and for the nicotine content in aerosol of liquids for ENDS. The analysis of data on aerosol collection on various types of nicotine-containing products (NCP) is relevant and in the future will allow to develop recommendations and proposals for establishing safety requirements for such devices and the composition of the aerosol produced. Since manufacturers position ENDS

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

21

SAIDOV, Saidalo, and Firdavsiy. BURONOV. "DISTILLATION SYSTEMS." INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF BIRUNI 3, no. 2 (2024): 195–201. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14175800.

Full text

Abstract:

<em>During the distillation process, a mixture is heated until it vaporizes, then is recondensed on the trays or at various stages of the column where it is drawn off and collected in a variety of overhead, sidestream, and bottom receivers. The condensate is referred to as the distillate. The liquid that does not vaporize in a column is called the residue.</em>

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

22

Gun'ko, V. M. "Confined space effects on various liquids interacting with fumed nanooxides and porous silicas." Himia, Fizika ta Tehnologia Poverhni 13, no. 1 (2022): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/hftp13.01.047.

Full text

Abstract:

Interfacial phenomena at a surface of porous and highly disperse adsorbents in the systems containing strongly and weakly bound and unbound liquids depend strongly on the confined space effects. These effects as well as the temperature behavior of liquids located in pores or voids between nanoparticles depend on many factors. They are the pore size distributions, pore volume, specific surface area, surface chemistry of adsorbents, chemical structure and molecular sizes of adsorbates, accessibility of pores vs. probe molecule sizes, as well as textural instability of adsorbents. This instabilit

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

23

Wang, Xian, Hiroyuki Hirano, Gongnan Xie, and Ding Xu. "VOF Modeling and Analysis of the Segmented Flow in Y-Shaped Microchannels for Microreactor Systems." Advances in High Energy Physics 2013 (2013): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/732682.

Full text

Abstract:

Microscaled devices receive great attention in microreactor systems for producing high renewable energy due to higher surface-to-volume, higher transport rates (heat or/and mass transfer rates), and other advantages over conventional-size reactors. In this paper, the two-phase liquid-liquid flow in a microchannel with various Y-shaped junctions has been studied numerically. Two kinds of immiscible liquids were injected into a microchannel from the Y-shaped junctions to generate the segment flow mode. The segment length was studied. The volume of fluid (VOF) method was used to track the liquid-

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

24

Mack, Reiner, and Axel Kratzsch. "Investigation On Various Hard Coating Technologies." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1411, no. 1 (2024): 012006. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1411/1/012006.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract For high head hydropower applications, the predominant coating material is 86% tungsten carbide embedded in a cobalt chromium matrix. This material is applied using a high velocity spraying application, which can be powered by either gas or liquid fuels. This paper outlines the application and wear characteristics for three different scenarios: HVOF (high velocity oxygen fuel) with gas or liquid fuel, and HVAF (high velocity air fuel) with propane as the fuel source. After providing an overview of the distinct technologies and their corresponding application equipment, the discussion

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

25

Nguyen, Nhat-Khuong, Chin Hong Ooi, Pradip Singha, et al. "Liquid Marbles as Miniature Reactors for Chemical and Biological Applications." Processes 8, no. 7 (2020): 793. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr8070793.

Full text

Abstract:

The need for miniaturised reaction systems has led to the development of various microreactor platforms, such as droplet-based microreactors. However, these microreactors possess inherent drawbacks, such as rapid evaporation and difficult handling, that limit their use in practical applications. Liquid marbles are droplets covered with hydrophobic particles and are a potential platform that can overcome the weaknesses of bare droplets. The coating particles completely isolate the interior liquids from the surrounding environment, thus conveniently encapsulating the reactions. Great efforts hav

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

26

Migas, P. "Analysis of the Rheological Behaviour of Selected Semi-Solid Slag Systems in Blast Furnace Flow Conditions." Archives of Metallurgy and Materials 60, no. 1 (2015): 85–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/amm-2015-0014.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract The rheological properties of liquid and semi-solid systems of slag and hot metal in a blast furnace are extremely important from the perspective of their dripping in the unit. The rheological nature and the values of the dynamic viscosity coefficient of liquid and semi-solid phases - slag and hot metal - determine the permeability of the zones in which those systems exist. The modelling of dripping processes and e.g. static and dynamic holding/retention of liquid in the bed, requires an accurate description of the rheological behaviour of slag and iron systems. Determining the liquid

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

27

Gun’ko, V. M., and V. V. Turov. "Colligative properties of various liquid blends vs. Temperature under confined space effects in pores of different adsorbents." Himia, Fizika ta Tehnologia Poverhni 15, no. 1 (2024): 3–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/hftp15.01.003.

Full text

Abstract:

The temperature and interfacial behaviors of individual and mixed liquids are of importance from a practical point of view because changes in the phase state of compounds with decreasing temperature could lead to negative effects (e.g., frost damage of porous materials). However, the use of certain mixtures may prevent these negative effects due to the colligative properties of the solutions (cryscopic effects, CE) that lead to several effects including relative lowering of vapor pressure, boiling point elevation, and freezing point depression (FPD). Confined space effects (CSE) also leading t

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

28

Hwang, Kyusung. "Mixed-State Quantum Spin Liquids and Dynamical Anyon Condensations in Kitaev Lindbladians." Quantum 8 (July 17, 2024): 1412. http://dx.doi.org/10.22331/q-2024-07-17-1412.

Full text

Abstract:

Quantum spin liquids and anyons, used to be subjects of condensed matter physics, now are realized in various platforms of qubits, offering unprecedented opportunities to investigate fundamental physics of many-body quantum entangled states. Qubits are inevitably exposed to environment effects such as decoherence and dissipation, which are believed to be detrimental to many-body entanglement. Here, we argue that unlike the common belief decoherence and dissipation can give rise to novel topological phenomena in quantum spin liquids. We study open quantum systems of the Kitaev spin liquid and t

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

29

Yadav, Ramesh, K. Chandramani Singh, S. R. Choudhary, and P. C. Jain. "Location of Phase Boundaries of Lyotropic Liquid Crystal Employing Positron Lifetime Spectroscopy and Electrical Conductivity Measurement." Materials Science Forum 733 (November 2012): 127–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.733.127.

Full text

Abstract:

Different compositions of surfactant systems give rise to a rich variety of structures of aggregates. At higher concentrations of surfactant in water, the surfactant molecules aggregate to form lyotropic liquid crystals [1]. In the present work we have prepared two surfactant systems consisting of (i) 20% of cetyl-trimethyl-ammonium-bromide (CTAB) in water, and (ii) 30% of tetra-decyl-trimethyl-ammonium-bromide (TTAB) in water. Both the systems exhibit various lyotropic liquid crystal structures when an increasing amount of co-surfactant is added as third component [2, 3]. These liquid crystal

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

30

Asadollahzadeh, Mehdi, Meisam Torab-Mostaedi, and Rezvan Torkaman. "Drop behavior in a pilot plant asymmetric rotating disc extraction column for three various liquid–liquid systems." Chemical Engineering Research and Design 138 (October 2018): 366–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2018.03.013.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

31

Shahbazinasab, Mohammad-Kazem, and Farshad Rahimpour. "Liquid–Liquid Equilibrium Data for Aqueous Two-Phase Systems Containing PPG725 and Salts at Various pH Values." Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data 57, no. 7 (2012): 1867–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/je300266r.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

32

Shtablavyi, Ihor, Stepan Mudry, and Paweł Kajak. "Liquid-solid interaction during formation of nanocomposite systems." Polish Journal of Chemical Technology 14, no. 4 (2012): 42–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10026-012-0100-7.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Structural changes in mixtures of liquid Bi with small Cu and Ni particles were studied at temperatures of 615 and 1145K. Microstructures of the composites were observed (SEM) and analyzed after treatment at different temperatures and various durations of stirring. The structure of the mixtures of Bi with Cu(Ni) particles was investigated by means of X-ray diffraction, both in the solid and liquid state.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

33

Tsukanov, Ruslan, and Sergii Yepifanov. "Analysis of systems for cooling liquid injection in turbine engine gas flow duct." Aerospace Technic and Technology, no. 3 (June 20, 2024): 4–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/aktt.2024.3.01.

Full text

Abstract:

The subject of this article is a system for cooling liquid injection in gas flow duct of aviation gas-turbine engine (GTE). The goal is to soften the acuteness of contradictions between economic and ecological requirements; ecological requirements and technological limitations; marketing and service life requirements, due to the application of a system for cooling liquid injection in gas flow duct of GTE. The tasks to be solved are: development of a classification, revealing the advantages and drawbacks of various technologies of systems for cooling liquid injection in the gas flow duct of GTE

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

34

Dudlik, A., S. B. H. Schönfeld, O. Hagemann, and H. Fahlenkamp. "Water hammer and cavitational hammer in process plant pipe systems." Kerntechnik 68, no. 3 (2003): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/kern-2003-0047.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract Fast acting valves are often applied for quick safety shut-down of pipelines for liquids and gases in the chemical and petrochemical industry as well as in power plants and state water supplies. The fast deceleration of the liquid leads to water hammer upstream the valve and to cavitational hammer downstream the fast closing valve. The valve characteristics given by manufacturers are usually measured at steady state flow conditions of the liquid. In comparison, the dynamic characteristics depend on the initial liquid velocity, valve closing velocity, the absolute pipe pressure and the

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

35

Chen, Yulin, Ping Ma, and Shuangying Gui. "Cubic and Hexagonal Liquid Crystals as Drug Delivery Systems." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/815981.

Full text

Abstract:

Lipids have been widely used as main constituents in various drug delivery systems, such as liposomes, solid lipid nanoparticles, nanostructured lipid carriers, and lipid-based lyotropic liquid crystals. Among them, lipid-based lyotropic liquid crystals have highly ordered, thermodynamically stable internal nanostructure, thereby offering the potential as a sustained drug release matrix. The intricate nanostructures of the cubic phase and hexagonal phase have been shown to provide diffusion controlled release of active pharmaceutical ingredients with a wide range of molecular weights and polar

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

36

Li, Sai, Baosheng Du, Qianqian Cui, et al. "A Review on Liquid Pulsed Laser Propulsion." Aerospace 12, no. 7 (2025): 604. https://doi.org/10.3390/aerospace12070604.

Full text

Abstract:

Laser propulsion is a new conceptual technology that drives spacecraft and possesses advantages such as high specific impulse, large payload ratio, and low launch cost. It has potential applications in diverse areas, such as space debris mitigation and removal, microsatellite attitude control, and orbital maneuvering. Liquid pulse laser propulsion has notable advantages among the various laser propulsion systems. We review the concept and the theory of liquid laser propulsion. Then, we categorize the current state of research based on three types of propellants—non-energetic liquids, energetic

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

37

Rezaei, Fatemeh, Patrick Vanraes, Anton Nikiforov, Rino Morent, and Nathalie De Geyter. "Applications of Plasma-Liquid Systems: A Review." Materials 12, no. 17 (2019): 2751. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12172751.

Full text

Abstract:

Plasma-liquid systems have attracted increasing attention in recent years, owing to their high potential in material processing and nanoscience, environmental remediation, sterilization, biomedicine, and food applications. Due to the multidisciplinary character of this scientific field and due to its broad range of established and promising applications, an updated overview is required, addressing the various applications of plasma-liquid systems till now. In the present review, after a brief historical introduction on this important research field, the authors aimed to bring together a wide r

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

38

Pitchai, Ravindra. "ANALYSIS OF NON-INTERACTING LEVEL PROCESS USING VARIOUS PI CONTROL SETTINGS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY." American Journal of Interdisciplinary Innovations and Research 05, no. 05 (2023): 10–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajiir/volume05issue05-03.

Full text

Abstract:

This study presents a comparative analysis of different proportional-integral (PI) controller tuning methods for the control of a non-interacting liquid level process. Four different PI controller tuning methods, Ziegler-Nichols, Cohen-Coon, Tyreus-Luyben, and Internal Model Control, are evaluated based on their ability to track setpoint changes and reject disturbances. The simulation results show that all four tuning methods can provide satisfactory performance, but the Internal Model Control method outperforms the others in terms of all performance metrics evaluated. The Ziegler-Nichols meth

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

39

Sivaji, Chinnasami, M. Ramachandran, and Sowmiya Soundharaj. "An Detailed Study on Nano Fluids and Its Applications in Energy Sector." 1 8, no. 1 (2022): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.46632/jemm/8/1/10.

Full text

Abstract:

Nano liquids are primarily used as coolants for their advanced heat properties in heat exchangers such as Electronic cooling systems (Like flat plates) and radiators. Heat transfer on a flat plate has been analyzed by several researchers. The nanofluid is prepared by suspending small nanoparticles in basic Water and ethylene glycol Such as fluids with or without stabilization techniques. The average size of nanoparticles is less than 100 nm, and The nanoparticles used in nano liquids are usually. The base fluid is a Well stimulant treatment fluid used in cosmetics Continuous phase fluid. Conti

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

40

Tayal, Shivam, Pradyumn Tiwari, Uday Pratap Singh, Saumitra Dubey, and Ravibhushan Vishwakarma. "A Review on Formulation, Characterization and Applications of Nanoemulsion." Asian Journal of Applied Science and Technology 08, no. 01 (2024): 67–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.38177/ajast.2024.8106.

Full text

Abstract:

This review discusses the development, manufacturing, fabrication, and manipulation of Nanoemulsions, an advanced drug delivery method that addresses the limitations of conventional systems. Nanoemulsions are biphasic dispersions of immiscible liquids, either water in oil or oil in water, stabilized by an amphiphilic surfactant. They offer various drug delivery functionalities but face challenges in stability, structure control, and characterization. Nanoemulsions, with droplet sizes of 100 nm, are kinetically stable liquid-in-liquid dispersions with high surface area, robust stability, optica

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

41

Serafimov, L. A. "Rules governing liquid-vapor equilibria in multicomponent two-phase systems of various natures." Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A 84, no. 10 (2010): 1647–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s003602441010002x.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

42

Ackerman, N., J. Albert, M. Auger, et al. "The EXO-200 detector, part II: auxiliary systems." Journal of Instrumentation 17, no. 02 (2022): P02015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/02/p02015.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract The EXO-200 experiment searched for neutrinoless double-beta decay of 136Xe with a single-phase liquid xenon detector. It used an active mass of 110 kg of 80.6%-enriched liquid xenon in an ultra-low background time projection chamber with ionization and scintillation detection and readout. This paper describes the design and performance of the various support systems necessary for detector operation, including cryogenics, xenon handling, and controls. Novel features of the system were driven by the need to protect the thin-walled detector chamber containing the liquid xenon, to achiev

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

43

S, Sivamani, R. Manimaran D, Banupriya A, Prathap N, Vasu G, and Kanakasabai P. "A Comprehensive Review on Liquid-Liquid Extraction Based Systems in Treatment of Textile Wastewater." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 14, no. 33 (2021): 2646–62. https://doi.org/10.17485/IJST/v14i33.1076.

Full text

Abstract:

Abstract <strong>Objectives:</strong> To present an overview on various extraction systems used in treatment of textile wastewater. Methods: Google Scholar database was used to collect literature on liquid-liquid extraction systems in treatment of textile wastewater between 2000 and 2021. <strong>Findings:</strong> Even though a variety of methods are available for treatment of textile wastewater, certain methods remain neglected without much attention. One such method is liquid-liquid extraction-based systems. Hence, the manuscript presented an overview on applications of liqui

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

44

Vázquez-Montelongo, Erik Antonio, José Enrique Vázquez-Cervantes, and G. Andrés Cisneros. "Current Status of AMOEBA–IL: A Multipolar/Polarizable Force Field for Ionic Liquids." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 3 (2020): 697. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21030697.

Full text

Abstract:

Computational simulations of ionic liquid solutions have become a useful tool to investigate various physical, chemical and catalytic properties of systems involving these solvents. Classical molecular dynamics and hybrid quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical (QM/MM) calculations of IL systems have provided significant insights at the atomic level. Here, we present a review of the development and application of the multipolar and polarizable force field AMOEBA for ionic liquid systems, termed AMOEBA–IL. The parametrization approach for AMOEBA–IL relies on the reproduction of total quantum me

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

45

Hapanowicz, Jerzy. "Two-Phase Liquid–Liquid Flow in the Aspect of Reduction of Pumping Power of Hydrophobic Substances with High Viscosity." Energies 14, no. 9 (2021): 2432. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14092432.

Full text

Abstract:

The paper reports the results of a study into a method of estimating the level of power/energy reduction needed for pumping highly viscous hydrophobic liquids. The effect of reducing the flow resistance resulting from feeding an adequate volume of water into the flow tube is considered. The polar parameters of water selected for analysis are different than oil. Experimental studies were not carried out in this regard, since the commonly accessible equation expressing the resistance of two-phase liquid–liquid flow was utilized to develop the method discussed in this study. On its basis, simulat

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

46

Wu, Xilei, Jiongliang Huang, Yuan Zhuang, et al. "Prediction Models of Saturated Vapor Pressure, Saturated Density, Surface Tension, Viscosity and Thermal Conductivity of Electronic Fluoride Liquids in Two-Phase Liquid Immersion Cooling Systems: A Comprehensive Review." Applied Sciences 13, no. 7 (2023): 4200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13074200.

Full text

Abstract:

As the carriers of massive data, data centers are constantly needed to process and calculate all kinds of information from various fields and have become an important infrastructure for the convenience of human life. Data centers are booming around the world, accompanied by the problems of high power consumption and poor heat dissipation. One of the most effective solutions to these problems is to adapt a two-phase liquid immersion cooling technology, which is a more energy-saving and efficient method than the traditional cooling methods; the reason for this is mainly that in two-phase liquid

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

47

Jadhav, M. B., and R. S. Jangid. "Response of Base-Isolated Liquid Storage Tanks." Shock and Vibration 11, no. 1 (2004): 33–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2004/276030.

Full text

Abstract:

Seismic response of liquid storage tanks isolated by elastomeric bearings and sliding system is investigated under real earthquake ground motions. The continuous liquid mass of the tank is modeled as lumped masses known as sloshing mass, impulsive mass and rigid mass. The coupled differential equations of motion of the system are derived and solved in the incremental form using Newmark's step-by-step method with iterations. The seismic response of isolated tank is studied to investigate the comparative effectiveness of various isolation systems. A parametric study is also carried out to study

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

48

Kapooria, Raj Kumar. "Possible developments in energy conversion using liquid metal magnetohydrodynamics." Journal of Energy in Southern Africa 20, no. 2 (2009): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2413-3051/2010/v20i2a3302.

Full text

Abstract:

Liquid metal magneto-hydrodynamic-energy-conversion (LMMHDEC) systems have been a matter of great interest and research & development since 1960. The various states of design and development of such systems go through a step-by-step progress with time. This paper highlights the phenomenon of direct thermal energy conversion systems using liquid metal as an electrodynamics fluid and gas/vapour as a thermodynamic fluid. An analysis of the technological drawbacks responsible for low efficiency of these LMMHDEC systems along with possible R & D solutions have been discussed in this technic

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

49

Balasubramani, Jegan, Kumaraguruparan Gurusamy, and varun Balakrishnan. "Experimental investigation on the thermophysical properties of the ionic liquid-based binary system for heat transfer applications." Thermal Science, no. 00 (2023): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci221102031b.

Full text

Abstract:

Based on the innovation in the development of Ionic Liquids (IL), the aim of the present work is to investigate the thermophysical properties of novel hydrophilic ionic liquid 1-Ethyl-3-Methyl Imidazolium Tetra FluoroBorate (EMIMBF4) and water as binary systems experimentally at various mass fraction and at various temperatures. A Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid blended with deionized water in four different mass fractions as 20%, 15%, 10%, and 5% to prepare an ionic liquid and water binary mixture at room temperature. Thermal stability and the thermophysical characteristics of EMIMBF4 such as t

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

50

Obodovych, O. M., V. O. Khomenko, V. V. Sydorenko та O. E. Stepanova. "DISCRETE-PULSE ENERGY INPUT (DРEІ) AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION USING ROTOR-PULSATION APPARATUS". Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering 46, № 1 (2024): 29–38. https://doi.org/10.31472/ttpe.1.2024.4.

Full text

Abstract:

The article provides an overview of the design features of rotor-pulsation devices in which the method of discrete-pulse energy input is implemented – a method of intensification of heat and mass exchange processes, which contributes to the development and implementation of energy-saving technologies in various industries. The idea of DPEI is to accumulate the energy previously distributed in the working volume in a stationary and arbitrary state in local discrete points of the system and then implement it in pulses to achieve the necessary thermophysical effects. Non-traditional methods of in

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!