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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Varus deformity of the femoral neck

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Academic literature on the topic 'Varus deformity of the femoral neck'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Varus deformity of the femoral neck"

1

Tirta, Maria, Ole Rahbek, and Søren Kold. "Case Report of Femoral Neck Stress Fracture in X-linked Hypophosphatemic Rachitis Patient Treated with Mechanical Axis Correction and a Literature Review." Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports 13, no. 2 (2023): 5–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2023.v13.i02.3534.

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Introduction: X-linked hypophosphatemic rachitis (XLHR) is the most common cause of hereditary rickets that can lead to long bone deformities requiring multiple surgical correction procedures. In addition, high rates of fractures are reported in adult XLHR patients. This study aimed to report a case of femoral neck stress fracture in XLHR patient treated with mechanical axis correction. No previous studies demonstrating a combined valgus correction and cephalomedullary nail fixation were identified in the literature. Case Report: A 47-year-old male patient with XLHR attended the outpatient cli

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Fischer, Kenneth J., Felix Eckstein, and Christoph Becker. "DENSITY-BASED LOAD ESTIMATION PREDICTS ALTERED FEMORAL LOAD DIRECTIONS FOR COXA VARA AND COXA VALGA." Journal of Musculoskeletal Research 03, no. 02 (1999): 83–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218957799000105.

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Quantifying differences in joint loading for coxa vara and coxa valga is important for understanding what constitutes a pathological deformity. Prior free-body analyses for varus and valgus femora suggest that the loading direction in single-leg stance becomes more vertical for coxa valga and more horizontal for coxa vara. The objectives of this study were: 1) to apply a density-based load estimation technique to varus and valgus femora; 2) to infer potential differences in femoral loading for varus and valgus femora from the density; and 3) to compare the results with previous studies of femo

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Paley, Dror, Claire E. Shannon, Monica Nogueira, Catharina Chiari, and Matthew Harris. "Can Adding BMP2 Improve Outcomes in Patients Undergoing the SUPERhip Procedure?" Children 8, no. 6 (2021): 495. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children8060495.

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Congenital femoral deficiency (CFD) Paley type 1b is characterized by severe bony deformity of the upper femur, extra-articular contractures of the hip, and, delayed ossification of the femoral neck and/or subtrochanteric region. The Systematic Utilitarian Procedure for Extremity Reconstruction of the hip (SUPERhip) procedure for the correction of CFD deformities was developed in 1997. Initially, a non-fixed angle device (rush rod) was used for fixation. Late complications of persistent delayed ossification and recurrent varus deformity occurred. In order to reduce and treat such complications

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Kataria, Himanshu, Neeraj Sharma, and Rajesh Kumar Kanojia. "One-Stage Osteotomy and Fixation Using a Long Proximal Femoral Nail and Fibular Graft to Correct a Severe Shepherd's Crook Deformity in a Patient with Fibrous Dysplasia: A Case Report." Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery 17, no. 2 (2009): 245–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/230949900901700229.

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We report a case where a one-stage osteotomy and fixation, using a long proximal femoral nail and fibular graft, was performed to correct a severe shepherd's crook deformity (70° varus and 50° retroversion) of the femoral neck with a pathological stress fracture in a patient with fibrous dysplasia. The neck shaft angle was corrected to 125°. At the 57-month follow-up, the patient was free of pain and had no limp or evidence of recurrence.

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Adams, Rachel, Brad Gilleland, Farrah Monibi, and Samuel Franklin. "The effect of valgus and varus femoral osteotomies on measures of anteversion in the dog." Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 30, no. 03 (2017): 184–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3415/vcot-16-09-0138.

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Summary Objective: To determine whether femoral osteotomies that change frontal plane alignment without affecting torsion influence anteversion and inclination. Methods: Femurs without deformity were scanned to create three-dimensional reconstructions. The femoral head-neck axis was identified by placement of a virtual intra-medullary pin. A proximal osteotomy was simulated to create three conditions while keeping torsion constant: Normal, Coxa Valga (neck-shaft angle increased by 12°), and Coxa Vara (neck-shaft angle decreased by 12°). Femoral anteversion was measured from an axial image in a

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Murphy, Colin G., Michel P. Bonnin, Antoine H. Desbiolles, Yannick Carrillon, and Tarik Aїt Si Selmi. "Varus will Have Varus; A Radiological Study to Assess and Predict Varus Stem Placement in Uncemented Femoral Stems." HIP International 26, no. 6 (2016): 554–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5301/hipint.5000412.

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Background Varus inclination of the uncemented stem is not necessarily a technical error. The proximal femoral anatomy of hips with a coxa vara deformity frequently predisposes varus inclination. Methods We reviewed a series of 200 patients undergoing primary uncemented THA with the Corail® hip system. Preoperative data were based on patient demographics, diagnosis, and radiographic information (preoperative templating-CT measurements), and compared postoperative alignment for each stem and type of stem used. Proximal femoral traits which can alert surgeons, when templating preoperatively, to

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Lirtsman, V. M., V. I. Zorya, and S. F. Gnetetsky. "Treatment of femoral neck fractures at the turn of the century." N.N. Priorov Journal of Traumatology and Orthopedics 4, no. 2 (1997): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/vto106692.

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On the basis of world literature data review and personal observations the authors conclude that primary osteosynthesis should be performed on the day of patients admission in case no special contraindications are present. The application of massive monolithic fixators is not expedient because of their depress the reparative regeneration in fracture zone and damage blood supply of the femoral head. Two fixators are sufficient for stable osteosynthesis: distal fixator is placed with support at Adams arch and/or Markel spur and prevents varus deformity of the femoral head and neck; proximal fixa

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Zhang, Yuelei, Chao Yan, Lecheng Zhang, Wei Zhang, and Gang Wang. "Comparison of Ordinary Cannulated Compression Screw and Double-Head Cannulated Compression Screw Fixation in Vertical Femoral Neck Fractures." BioMed Research International 2020 (December 30, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2814548.

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Background. The treatment of vertical femoral neck fractures in young patients remains a challenge. This study is aimed at comparing ordinary cannulated compression screw (OCCS) and double-head cannulated compression screw (DhCCS) fixation in vertical femoral neck fractures both clinically and biomechanically. Materials and Methods. Clinically, the radiographs of 81 patients with Pauwel’s III femoral neck fractures, including 54 fractures fixed with three parallel OCCSs and 27 fractures fixed with three parallel DhCCSs, were reviewed retrospectively. Complications consisting of fixation failur

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Skvortsov, A., P. Andreev, R. Khabibyanov, and M. Maleev. "SURGICAL TREATMENT OF SYMPTOMATIC VARUS DEFORMITY OF THE FEMORAL NECK IN CHILDREN." Sciences of Europe, no. 147 (August 28, 2024): 25–28. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13382582.

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Patients with varus deformity of the femoral neck accounted for 8.39% of all patients with various types of orthopedic consequences of acute hematogenous metaepiphyseal osteomyelitis (OGMEO) in the hip joint area. Surgical treatment of these patients with this type of complication of OGMEO is aimed at correcting the angles of AT and SDU, and when surgically correcting the angles of the proximal section in coxa varae, it is necessary to take into account the force of compression occurring in the hip joint. Thus, when correcting the SDU up to 300, decompressive surgery on soft tissues is indicat

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AKAMATSU, YASUSHI, NAOTO MITSUGI, NAOYA TAKI, RYOHEI TAKEUCHI, and TOMOYUKI SAITO. "Relationship Between Low Bone Mineral Density and Varus Deformity in Postmenopausal Women with Knee Osteoarthritis." Journal of Rheumatology 36, no. 3 (2009): 592–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.080699.

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Objective.To assess the relationship between bone mineral density (BMD) and varus deformity arising from bone structural changes caused by knee osteoarthritis (OA) in postmenopausal women.Methods.This cross-sectional study involved 135 consecutive postmenopausal female patients who had varus knee OA and a Kellgren-Lawrence grade ≥ 2. Knee radiographs were obtained with the patient standing on one leg, and subjects were classified into 3 tertile groups according to femorotibial angle, which was taken as a measure of varus knee OA severity. We also measured the 3 subangles that make up the femor

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Book chapters on the topic "Varus deformity of the femoral neck"

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Bugbee, William. "Distal Femoral Varus Osteotomy for Correction of Valgus Deformity." In Techniques in Cartilage Repair Surgery. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41921-8_25.

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Cole, Brian J. "Posttraumatic medial femoral condyle defect, varus instability, and deformity with significant motion loss." In Chondral Disease of the Knee. Springer New York, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-38299-9_37.

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Garcia, Michael, and Michael D. Stover. "How Would You Treat a Varus Femoral Neck Nonunion in a 50-Year-Old?" In Curbside Consultation in Fracture Management. CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003523512-21.

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Shtarker, Haim, and Mikhail Samchukov. "Adolescent with Bilateral Femoral and Tibial Rotational Deformity (Miserable Malalignment Syndrome) Combined with Proximal Tibial Varus and Recurvatum." In Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Surgery Case Atlas. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02767-8_70-1.

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Shtarker, Haim, and Mikhail Samchukov. "Adolescent with Bilateral Femoral and Tibial Rotational Deformity (Miserable Malalignement Syndrome) Combined with Proximal Tibial Varus and Recurvatum." In Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Surgery Case Atlas. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-77359-4_70.

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Shtarker, Haim, and Mikhail Samchukov. "Case 119: Adolescent with Bilateral Femoral and Tibial Rotational Deformity (Miserable Malalignement Syndrome) Combined with Proximal Tibial Varus and Recurvatum." In Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Surgery Case Atlas. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18023-6_70.

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Yılmaz, Nilsah, and Musa Eymir. "Orthopedic Problems and Management in Cerebral Palsy." In Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation for Cerebral Palsy. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053358794.6.

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Orthopedic problems in cerebral palsy occur secondary to primary deficits. Primary deficits include impairment in position, abnormalities in muscle tone, imbalance and coordination disorders, decreased strength and loss of selective motor control. Secondary deficits include muscle contractures and bone deformities, leading to further motor dysfunction and the need for orthopedic surgery. Management of orthopaedic problems caused by contractures and deformities is achieved through conservative treatments, pharmacologic agents or surgery. Conservative treatment consists of occupational therapy a

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Conference papers on the topic "Varus deformity of the femoral neck"

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Vyas, Mitul Y., Sanjeev Sabharwal, and Noshir A. Langrana. "Alterations in Stresses due to Various Femoral Deformities Across the Hip Joint: FEA Analysis." In ASME 2008 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2008-192469.

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The manifestation of osteoarthrosis by an abnormality such as hip dysplasia, slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE), coxa vara and Legg-Calve-Perthes disease is one of the leading causes of chronic orthopaedic disability, resulting in billions of dollars in treatment and indirect costs, such as lost wages for the patient [1]. Additionally, these conditions are severely painful, inducing a reduction in range of motion, abnormal gait and consequently, poor quality of life. In patients with SCFE, the proximal femur collapses as a result of epiphyseal displacement, resulting in femoroacetabular

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Raghava, Parthasarathy, Kevin J. Thompson, Brent A. Ponce, and Alan W. Eberhardt. "Importance of Calcar Comminution and Screw Length in Proximal Humerus Fractures Treated With Locking Plate Fixation." In ASME 2008 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2008-193104.

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While proximal humerus fractures are relatively infrequent and the majority are amenable to non-operative treatment, open reduction with internal fixation remains a surgical mainstay [1,2]. With the advent of locking fixation, the majority of proximal humerus fractures requiring surgery are treated with locking plates. Biomechanical studies have demonstrated that locked plating is superior to intramedullary fixation, conventional or blade plating in two and three part proximal humerus fractures [3,4]. Despite the increased stability and use of locking fixation, loss of reduction remains a post

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