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Journal articles on the topic 'Vegetative phase'

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1

Adinda, Riska, Muhammad Rusdi, and Sugianto Sugianto. "Pemanfaatan Indeks Vegetasi NDVI Terhadap Siklus Phenology Tanaman Padi Pada Musim Gadu 2017." Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian 5, no. 2 (2020): 301–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v5i2.14873.

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Abstrak. Tanaman padi merupakan komoditas terpenting bagi masyarakat Indonesia. Informasi tentang siklus phenology tanaman padi dapat digunakan indeks vegetasi untuk memprediksi produksi beras, dan untuk memastikan program ketahanan pangan, terutama selama musim tanam gadu 2017. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui siklus phenology tanaman padi pada musim gadu 2017. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan indeks vegetasi NDVI yang disesuaikan dengan rentang nilai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fase awal pertumbuhan diperoleh pada bulan April dengan nilai NDVI 0,123 - 0,322 seluas
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2

Yakovleva, O. A., and L. A. Lyubakovskaya. "BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES OF ANNUAL VEGETATIVE SHOOTS OF THE ROOT STOCK OF WILD SYRINGA VULGARIS L." Transactions of the educational establishment “Vitebsk the Order of “the Badge of Honor” State Academy of Veterinary Medicine 60, no. 1 (2024): 121–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.52368/2078-0109-2024-60-1-121-125.

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Syringin and oleuropein were identified in annual vegetative shoots of the root stock of wild Syringa vulgaris L. in various phases of vegetation by high-performance liquid chromatography. The maximum amount of syringin occurs during the fruit ripening phase (specific content 15.0 ± 0.2%). The maximum amount of oleuropein was found in the phase of complete lignification of vegetative shoots (specific content 16.7±1.6%). Harvesting of annual vegetative shoots of the root stock of wild Syringa vulgaris L. is advisable to carry out in the fruit ripening phase (September) and in the phase of compl
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3

Vijayakumar, S., Sujatha Anil Nair, Kalaivanan, D, and Theresa, K. "Response of Nutrient uptake of Chrysanthemum var. Marigold through Phenophase-based Irrigation and Fertigation." Annual Research & Review in Biology 40, no. 4 (2025): 194–212. https://doi.org/10.9734/arrb/2025/v40i42233.

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The study aims to investigate the response of nutrient uptake in chrysanthemum (Dendranthema x grandiflora Tzelev.) var. Marigold to phenophase-based irrigation and fertigation. The study was conducted at the Division of Flower and Medicinal Crops at ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Hesaraghatta, Bengaluru, India. The experiment comprised three main plots (irrigation regimes) and five sub-plots (nutrient regimes) and was laid out in a split-plot design with three replications. The irrigation regime I1 – (0.8, 1.0 and 1.2 ER at vegetative, bud and flowering phases, respectively)
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Heru Joko Budirianto. "IDENTIFIKASI JENIS VEGETASI DOMINAN DI AREAL BEKAS KEBUN DAN KEBUN DI KAMPUNG AYAMBORI MANOKWARI (Identifying Dominant Vegetation In The Plantation Area And Former Farmland As The Indicator Of Soil Fertality At Ayambori Village – Manokwari)." Jurnal Natural 14, no. 1 (2018): 14–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.30862/jn.v14i1.12.

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The purpose of this study is to identify types of dominant vegetations in the plantation area and former farmland as indicator of soil fertility. Vegetation plays an important role to provide soil fertilities. Certain types, growing in the former farmland can possibly indicate soil fertilities both in the plantation area and former farmland. Aspect of the fertilities likely influences number of vegetative types and diversity of species.
 Measured vegetation is used to comparing species composition and its diversities. The former plantation that is taken up as sample has been used for 5 ye
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5

Asni Johari, Desi Asmiarni, and Muhammad Naswir. "Analysis of the abundance of whitefly in the vegetative and generative phases of eggplant at the Solok botanical garden, Muaro Jambi: A case study of the local ecosystem." International Journal of Scientific Research Updates 8, no. 2 (2024): 185–88. https://doi.org/10.53430/ijsru.2024.8.2.0071.

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This study aims to analyze the abundance of whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci Genn.) during the vegetative and generative growth phases of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) at the Botanical Garden of Solok Village, Muaro Jambi District. The type of research used is descriptive exploratory. The sampling technique was conducted using total sampling through hand collecting. Observations of whiteflies were made once a week for 12 weeks on 50 samples of eggplant planted in the experimental garden. Data analysis was performed by counting the number of whiteflies found on the eggplant during the vegetative an
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6

Silva, André Alisson Rodrigues da, Cassiano Nogueira de Lacerda, Geovani Soares de Lima, Lauriane Almeida dos Anjos Soares, Hans Raj Gheyi, and Pedro Dantas Fernandes. "MORFOFISIOLOGIA DE GENÓTIPOS DE GERGELIM SUBMETIDOS A DIFERENTES ESTRATÉGIAS DE USO DE ÁGUA SALINA." IRRIGA 1, no. 1 (2021): 42–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15809/irriga.2021v1n1p42-55.

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MORFOFISIOLOGIA DE GENÓTIPOS DE GERGELIM SUBMETIDOS A DIFERENTES ESTRATÉGIAS DE USO DE ÁGUA SALINA ANDRÉ ALISSON RODRIGUES DA SILVA1; CASSIANO NOGUEIRA DE LACERDA1; GEOVANI SOARES DE LIMA1; LAURIANE ALMEIDA DOS ANJOS SOARES1; HANS RAJ GHEYI1 E PEDRO DANTAS FERNANDES1 1 Unidade Acadêmica de Engenharia Agrícola, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, UFCG, Rua Aprígio Veloso, 882 - Universitário, Campina Grande, PB. E-mail: andrealisson_cgpb@hotmail.com; cassianonogueiraagro@gmail.com; geovani.soares@pq.cnpq.br; lauriane.soares@pq.cnpq.br; hgheyi@gmail.com; pedrodantasfernades@gmail.com. 1 RESU
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7

Vijayakumar, S., Sujatha Anil Nair, Anil Kumar Nair, R. H. Laxman, and D. Kalaivanan. "Influence of phenophase based irrigation and fertigation schedule on vegetative performance of chrysanthemum (Dendranthema grandiflora Tzelev.) var. Marigold." Journal of Horticultural Sciences 16, no. 2 (2021): 222–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v16i2.1416.

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The vegetative performance of chrysanthemum var. Marigold with respect to phenophase based irrigation and fertigation schedule was evaluated. In the vegetative phase, the maximum plant height (62.44 cm), number of secondary branches per plant (42.65), number of primary branches per plant (10.85), leaf area (3793.81 cm2) was recorded in the treatment combination. Whereas, the maximum average plant spread (47.98 cm) was in I1F4, number of leaves per plant (217.76) was in I3F1. Scheduling irrigation regime I3-(0.8 ER each at vegetative, bud and flowering phases) in combination with weekly applica
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8

Konvalina, Petr, Jaroslav Neumann, Trong Nghia Hoang, et al. "Effect of Light Intensity and Two Different Nutrient Solutions on the Yield of Flowers and Cannabinoids in Cannabis sativa L. Grown in Controlled Environment." Agronomy 14, no. 12 (2024): 2960. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14122960.

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Due to the typical production of Cannabis sativa L. for medical use in an artificial environment, it is crucial to optimize environmental and nutritional factors to enhance cannabinoid yield and quality. While the effects of light intensity and nutrient composition on plant growth are well-documented for various crops, there is a relative lack of research specific to Cannabis sativa L., especially in controlled indoor environments where both light and nutrient inputs can be precisely manipulated. This research analyzes the effect of different light intensities and nutrient solutions on growth,
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9

Zhang, Lu, You-biao Hu, Hua-sen Wang, Sheng-jun Feng, and Yu-ting Zhang. "Involvement of miR156 in the Regulation of Vegetative Phase Change in Plants." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 140, no. 5 (2015): 387–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.140.5.387.

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Plant growth and development are determined by complex exogenous and endogenous cues. A plant follows several temporally distinct developmental stages, including embryonic, vegetative, and reproductive. The vegetative stage, which is usually the longest stage, can be subdivided into juvenile and adult phases. The transition from the juvenile to the adult phase, also called the vegetative phase change, is characterized by anatomical, morphological, and physiological changes in the vegetative parts of the shoot. Recent studies in several systems have identified the genetic temporal mechanisms of
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10

Malik, Muhammad T., Zubair Sahu, Talal Tariq, et al. "IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABLES ON SPORE DISPERSAL TREND OF FUSARIUM MANGIFERAE CAUSING MANGO MALFORMATION DISEASE IN PAKISTAN." Pakistan Journal of Phytopathology 30, no. 1 (2018): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.33866/phytopathol.030.01.0448.

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Malformation is one of the most destructive mango diseases. Although trees are not killed, the vegetative phase of the disease impedes canopy development during vegetative phase of the host plant and floral phase dramatically reduces fruit yield with overwintering inoculums during dormant phase of the host plant. Environmental conditions and trend of spore liberation of its pathogenic fungus “Fusarium mangiferae” were recorded during flowering phase (Feb-April, 2014), fruit development phase (May-July, 2014), vegetative phase (Aug-Oct, 2014), and dormant phase (Nov-Jan, 2014-15), of the mango
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11

Amarullah, Amarullah, Didik Indradewa, Prapto Yudono, and Bambang Hendro Sunarminto. "Correlation of Growth Parameters with Yield of Two Cassava Varieties." Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science) 1, no. 3 (2017): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ipas.10706.

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The correlation of major growth parameters with the yield of cassava in different growth phases was investigated in 2013 and 2014. This experiment was conducted to assess the effect of two cassava varieties and the different growth phases to the yield and yield components. In experiment, the varieties as treatment were arranged in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Two varieties consisted of superior Adira-4 and local varieties Singgah were used. The growth parameters (plant height, stem diameter, leaf number) and yield components (number of tuber, weight per tu
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12

Araki, Takashi. "Transition from vegetative to reproductive phase." Current Opinion in Plant Biology 4, no. 1 (2001): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1369-5266(00)00137-0.

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13

Darmayasa, Made, I. Wayan Tika, I. Nyoman Sucipta, and Ni Nyoman Sulastri. "Analisis Efisiensi Penggunaan Air Irigasi di Daerah Irigasi Tungkub." Jurnal BETA (Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian) 12, no. 2 (2024): 205. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jbeta.2024.v12.i02.p01.

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Abstrak Efisiensi merupakan salah satu metode untuk menentukan manajemen air pada lahan pertanian dengan memperhatikan kebutuhan dan ketersediaan air irigasi. Penggunaan air irigasi di Daerah Irigasi Tungkub diduga belum optimal dikarenakan pengelolaan air irigasi yang belum cukup baik. Kondisi daerah irigasi tersebut terjadi pemborosan air irigasi dan pada musim kemarau terjadi kekurangan air khususnya di wilayah hilir. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui efisiensi penggunaan air irigasi saat proses penyiapan lahan dan fase tanaman padi. Untuk menunjang penelitian, Daerah Irigasi Tungkub dibagi
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14

Susanti, Rahmatia, S. Supriatna, R. Rokhmatulah, Masita Dwi Mandini Manessa, Aris Poniman, and Yoniar Hufan Ramadhani. "The Spatial Model of Paddy Productivity Based on Environmental Vulnerability in Each Phase of Paddy Planting." Geoplanning: Journal of Geomatics and Planning 8, no. 2 (2022): 127–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/geoplanning.8.2.127-136.

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The national primary always growth and increase in line with the increase in population, such as the rise of rice consumption in Indonesia. Paddy productivity influenced by the physical condition of the land and the declining of those factors can detected from the environmental vulnerability parameters. Purpose of this study was to compile a spatial model of paddy productivity based on environmental vulnerability in each planting phase using the remote sensing and GIS technology approaches. This spatial model is compiled based on the results of the application of two models, namely spatial mod
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15

Valera, Oscar Valeriano Sánchez, Maria Inês Diel, Marcos Vinícius Marques Pinheiro, et al. "Base temperature and plastochron are influenced by the development phase in biquinho pepper cultivars." Comunicata Scientiae 13 (May 24, 2022): e3332. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/cs.v13.3332.

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The objective was to estimate the base temperature and determine the plastochron for Capsicum chinense cultivars during the vegetative and reproductive development phases at different planting times. The experiment was conducted in a randomized block design, 2x4 factorial scheme, cultivars of biquinho pepper (“BRS Moema”, “Airatema Biquinho Amarela”) and growing seasons (E1-E2-E3-E4). The Air temperature was monitored during the vegetative and reproductive phases of the crop. Tb was determined by the minimum mean square error method (QMe). For both phases of the crop development, plastochron w
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16

Handoyo, Tri, Mohammad Sulton Hakim, Parawita Dewanti, Sri Hartatik, and Slameto Slameto. "Application Effect of Potassium on Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Recovery After Drought Stress." Jurnal ILMU DASAR 21, no. 2 (2020): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jid.v21i2.12813.

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The critical phase of rice plants on water availability includes the vegetative phase when tillering stage, generative phase 1 at panicle initiation stage and generative phase 2 when booting stage. The lack of water in the vegetative phase and in the generative phase will disturb the growth of rice plants. However, if the water needs are fulfilled immediately, the plants will recover and able to grow normally. The ability of plants to do recovery can be improved through the application of potassium fertilizer. This research aimed to determine the optimum dosage of potassium fertilizer when dro
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17

Ramagopal, S. "Induction of cell-specific ribosomal proteins in aggregation-competent nonmorphogenetic Dictyostelium discoideum." Biochemistry and Cell Biology 68, no. 11 (1990): 1281–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/o90-190.

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Vegetatively growing amoebae, if shaken in a starvation (nonnutrient) buffer, acquire aggregation competence, but do not embark on a morphogenetic program. The quantitative variation of ribosomal proteins in vegetative and aggregation-competent cells was compared by labeling the different cell types with [35S]methionine. Vegetative cells were examined at various phases of the growth cycle. No changes could be detected in the content of ribosomes or the apparent stoichiometry of ribosomal proteins in growing cells. In stationary phase cells, the net ribosome content declined to 15% of that obse
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18

Kerimova, Sh. "Studying the Powdery Mildews Disease Effect on the Vegetative Stage of Triticum aestivum Genotypes." Bulletin of Science and Practice 10, no. 1 (2024): 130–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/98/17.

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The article studied the effect of powdery mildews on the vegetative stage using the Morocco variety, introduced from international breeding centers in 2016-2018, and local varieties Nurlu 99, Mirbashir 128 and Murov. The research work was carried out in two versions (experimental (infected) and control (healthy)) in 4 repetitions. It was established that the varieties in question were infected with powdery mildews in different phases of development (the Morocco variety introduced from abroad at the beginning of the tillering phase, the local variety Nurlu 99 at the end of the booting phase, th
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19

Hasbullah, Umar Hafidz Asy’ari, and Rini Umiyati. "Perbandingan Warna Tepung Suweg Fase Dorman dan Vegetatif Secara Instrumental dan Sensoris." AGRISAINTIFIKA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian 1, no. 1 (2017): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.32585/ags.v1i1.40.

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The color of the flour has an important role because it will happen to the resulting derived product. This study was to compare the color of suweg flour produced from the dormant and vegetative phases in instrumental and sensory. Instruments using Chromameter. Parameters observed from L *, a *, b *, chroma, and hue degrees. Sensory testing uses a rank test of color preferences, brown color and color brightness. The results showed significant differences in L *, a *, b *, and chroma values between dormant and vegetative phase flours. The degree value of hue was not significantly different betwe
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MAJOR, DAVID J., and E. D. P. WHELAN. "VERNALIZATION AND PHOTOPERIOD RESPONSE CHARACTERISTICS OF A RECIPROCAL SUBSTITUTION SERIES OF RESCUE AND CADET HARD RED SPRING WHEAT." Canadian Journal of Plant Science 65, no. 1 (1985): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjps85-005.

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A reciprocal substitution series between Rescue and Cadet hard red spring wheats was used to identify chromosomal differences for vernalization response, basic vegetative phase, and photoperiod sensitivity. A greenhouse technique was used to provide estimates of these variables. Genes affecting vernalization were found on chromosomes 2A, 5A and 5B. Chromosomes 2A and 5B also affected the length of the basic vegetative phase. A gene on chromosome 3B affected photoperiod sensitivity.Key words: Day length, Triticum aestivum L., basic vegetative phase
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21

Yanti, Delvi, Tiara Aulia Putri, and M. Agita Tjandra. "PEMANFAATAN DATA SATELIT MODIS UNTUK MENENTUKAN FASE TUMBUH TANAMAN PADI DI KECAMATAN HARAU." Rona Teknik Pertanian 16, no. 1 (2023): 57–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.17969/rtp.v16i1.31147.

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AbstractObservation of the growth phase of rice plants generally takes a long time and cannot cover a large area. With remote sensing, the speed and accuracy of information in agricultural management is easier. The use of MODIS satellite image data in remote sensing technology plays a role in determining the growth phase of rice plants by utilizing the vegetation index value of rice plants. The aim of the study was to determine the regression equation and the range of NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) values to predict the growth phase of rice plants in Harau District, Lima Puluh K
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22

Terzic, S., Jovanka Atlagic, Ivana Maksimovic, Tijana Zeremski, Sofija Petrovic, and B. Dedic. "Influence of photoperiod on vegetation phases and tuber development in topinambour (Helianthus tuberosus L.)." Archives of Biological Sciences 64, no. 1 (2012): 175–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/abs1201175a.

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A topinambour collection was analyzed to determine the genetic variability of 141 accessions in reaction to the length of day (light), its influence on vegetative and flowering phases, tuber number and mass. Day length significantly influenced flowering, which started with the first shorter days (15.6 h) in the third decade of June, while the majority of accessions flowered in the third decade of August (13.3 h). Differences between accessions were statistically significant for the analyzed phenotype traits. A significantly longer vegetative phase was found in Montenegrin accessions in compari
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23

Jablonski, Leanne M. "Responses of vegetative and reproductive traits to elevated CO2 and nitrogen in Raphanus varieties." Canadian Journal of Botany 75, no. 4 (1997): 533–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b97-059.

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The relationships between the responses to elevated CO2 of the vegetative and reproductive phase were investigated in radish, used as a test system. The hypothesis that an increase in nonfoliar vegetative storage capacity promotes reproductive output was tested. Three cultivars of Raphanus sativus and the wild, Raphanus raphanistrum, differing in root to shoot ratios, were grown under two levels of CO2 and two levels of nitrogen fertilization. Varieties possessed different strategies of carbon storage and showed distinct responses to CO2 at each vegetative harvest time. Vegetative sinks of hyp
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24

Lawrence, Erica H., Aaron R. Leichty, Erin E. Doody, Cathleen Ma, Steven H. Strauss, and R. Scott Poethig. "Vegetative phase change in Populus tremula × alba." New Phytologist 231, no. 1 (2021): 351–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.17316.

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Lawrence, Erica H., Clint J. Springer, Brent R. Helliker, and R. Scott Poethig. "The carbon economics of vegetative phase change." Plant, Cell & Environment 45, no. 4 (2022): 1286–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pce.14281.

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26

Joshua, D. C., and S. Ramani. "Sesbania rostrata Mutant with Long Vegetative Phase." International Rice Research Newsletter 17, no. 5 (1992): 15. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7219009.

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This article 'Sesbania rostrata Mutant with Long Vegetative Phase' appeared in the International Rice Research Newsletter series, created by the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI). The primary objective of this publication was to expedite communication among scientists concerned with the development of improved technology for rice and for rice based cropping systems. This publication will report what scientists are doing to increase the production of rice in as much as this crop feeds the most densely populated and land scarce nations in the world.
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Utami, Aditya Dyah, Suryo Wiyono, Rahayu Widyastuti, and Priyo Cahyono. "Keanekaragaman Mikrob Fungsional Rizosfer Nanas dengan Berbagai Tingkat Produktivitas." Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia 25, no. 4 (2020): 584–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.18343/jipi.25.4.584.

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Functional microbes of rhizosphere play important roles in nutrient transformation and controlling disease as well as in supporting plant growth and development. However, there is no study on the role of functional microbes on pineapple productivity. The purpose of this study was to investigate the abundance and diversity of soil functional microbes at different growth phases at two levels of productivity and their correlations to disease incidence. The research process included sampling of pineapple rhizospheric soil from vegetative and generative phases pineapples at low and high plant produ
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Respita, Intan Annisa, Sandra Arifin Aziz, and Ani Kurniawati. "Correlation of Leaf NPK and Leaf Pigments of Coleus atropurpureus L. Benth during Vegetative and Generative Phases." Journal of Tropical Crop Science 6, no. 03 (2019): 174–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jtcs.6.03.174-181.

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 Coleus atropurpureus L. Benth is a annual plant that has a distinctive leaf aroma and bitter taste. C. atropurpureus leaves contain phenolic compounds and antioxidants that can capture free radicals; free radicals play an important role in preventing various human diseases. A study was conducted to determine the correlation between leaf position (1st to 4th) at the vegetative and generative phases with leaf pigments, N, P, K, and total flavonoid concentrations. The results showed that leaf chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, total chlorophyll, carotenoid, anthocyanin, nitrogen,
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Steynen, Quintin J., Dee A. Bolokoski, and Elizabeth A. Schultz. "Alteration in flowering time causes accelerated or decelerated progression through Arabidopsis vegetative phases." Canadian Journal of Botany 79, no. 6 (2001): 657–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b01-040.

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We have identified three phases within the wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. rosette, based on significant differences in leaf shape, size, vascular pattern, and presence of abaxial trichomes. To test the hypothesis that a single, central mechanism controls the progression through all plant phases and that conditions that alter the time to flowering will also alter the progression through vegetative phases, we analysed the rosette phases under such conditions. In support of our hypothesis, we determined that those conditions (loss of LEAFY activity, short days) that decelerate time to
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Kumar, R. V., and S. S. Virmani. "Isozyme Polymorphism for Est-2 Locus Observed At Rice Vegetative and Reproductive Phases." International Rice Research Newsletter 13, no. 6 (1988): 8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7146126.

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This article 'Isozyme Polymorphism for Est-2 Locus Observed At Rice Vegetative and Reproductive Phases' appeared in the International Rice Research Newsletter series, created by the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI). The primary objective of this publication was to expedite communication among scientists concerned with the development of improved technology for rice and for rice based cropping systems. This publication will report what scientists are doing to increase the production of rice in as much as this crop feeds the most densely populated and land scarce nations in the world
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Manuela, Darren, and Mingli Xu. "Juvenile Leaves or Adult Leaves: Determinants for Vegetative Phase Change in Flowering Plants." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 24 (2020): 9753. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21249753.

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Vegetative leaves in Arabidopsis are classified as either juvenile leaves or adult leaves based on their specific traits, such as leaf shape and the presence of abaxial trichomes. The timing of the juvenile-to-adult phase transition during vegetative development, called the vegetative phase change, is a critical decision for plants, as this transition is associated with crop yield, stress responses, and immune responses. Juvenile leaves are characterized by high levels of miR156/157, and adult leaves are characterized by high levels of miR156/157 targets, SQUAMOSA PROMOTER BINDING PROTEIN-LIKE
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Wang, Lingyan, Ping Yu, Jinyang Lyu, et al. "BZR1 Physically Interacts with SPL9 to Regulate the Vegetative Phase Change and Cell Elongation in Arabidopsis." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 19 (2021): 10415. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms221910415.

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As sessile organisms, the precise development phase transitions are very important for the success of plant adaptability, survival and reproduction. The transition from juvenile to the adult phase—referred to as the vegetative phase change—is significantly influenced by numbers of endogenous and environmental signals. Here, we showed that brassinosteroid (BR), a major growth-promoting steroid hormone, positively regulates the vegetative phase change in Arabidopsis thaliana. The BR-deficient mutant det2-1 and BR-insensitive mutant bri1-301 displayed the increased ratio of leaf width to length a
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Dubljević, Radisav, Božidarka Marković, Dušica Radonjić, Danijela Stešević, and Milan Marković. "Influence of Changes in Botanical Diversity and Quality of Wet Grasslands through Phenological Phases on Cow Milk Fatty Acid Composition." Sustainability 12, no. 16 (2020): 6320. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12166320.

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Natural pastures in Montenegro, together with natural meadows, are the most important forage source and comprise 95% of the used agricultural area (UAA). The aim of this study was to estimate the changes in grassland biomass, chemical and floristic composition and fatty acid composition in milk of cows grazed on Agrostis stolonifera semi-natural wet grassland in the Central region of Montenegro. Investigation was conducted during three phenological phases: early vegetative, optimal vegetative and full reproductive phase. The chemical composition of the grassland biomass was changed through the
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Nuraini, Cici, Saida Saida, Suryanti Suryanti, and Mimuna Nontji. "ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI BAKTERI RHIZOSFER TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA FASE VEGETATIF DAN GENERATIF." AGrotekMAS Jurnal Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmu Peranian 1, no. 1 (2020): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33096/agrotekmas.v1i1.103.

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Rhizosphere of bacteria are a group of bacteria that called PGPR. The use of PGPR is very appropriate at this time because it is abundant and environmentally friendly. The aim of this research is to isolation and identification by macroscopic and microscopic for the rhizosphere bacteria from corn plants on vegetative and generative phase. The method is qualitative exploratory research to examine based on data analysis. identify and then give information. The results is successfully collecting 10 isolates, among others 5 isolates in the vegetative phase and 5 isolate in the generative phase . T
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Williams, Dean R., Philip J. Smethurst, and Brad M. Potts. "Phosphorus fertiliser can induce earlier vegetative phase change in Eucalyptus nitens." Australian Journal of Botany 52, no. 2 (2004): 281. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt03135.

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Many eucalypts are heteroblastic, exhibiting a distinct change in leaf morphology through their ontogeny. The physiological and chronological age at which the tree switches from the production of juvenile foliage to adult foliage (vegetative phase change) can be under strong genetic control and influenced to some extent by environment. We studied the effect of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) fertiliser on the growth and vegetative phase change in Eucalyptus nitens. Whilst neither fertiliser treatment affected tree height at 3.5 years of age, P fertiliser significantly reduced the length of the
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Marton, L. C., T. Szundy, and I. Pók. "Effect of the year on the vegetative and generative phases in the growing period of maize." Acta Agronomica Hungarica 53, no. 2 (2005): 133–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/aagr.53.2005.2.2.

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The evaluation of an 8 × 8 diallel cross revealed that the mean length of the growing period was the same for inbred lines and their hybrids. However, the vegetative phase was 7-8% shorter and the generative phase 7-8% longer for the hybrids than for the inbred lines. The generative phase of the growing period, unlike the vegetative phase, proved to be extremely variable. Under dry conditions the length of the generative phase was negatively correlated with the length of the vegetative phase. The later a genotype flowered the less time remained for grain filling, due to the stress which curtai
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Fouracre, Jim P., Jia He, Victoria J. Chen, Simone Sidoli, and R. Scott Poethig. "VAL genes regulate vegetative phase change via miR156-dependent and independent mechanisms." PLOS Genetics 17, no. 6 (2021): e1009626. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1009626.

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How organisms control when to transition between different stages of development is a key question in biology. In plants, epigenetic silencing by Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) and PRC2 plays a crucial role in promoting developmental transitions, including from juvenile-to-adult phases of vegetative growth. PRC1/2 are known to repress the master regulator of vegetative phase change, miR156, leading to the transition to adult growth, but how this process is regulated temporally is unknown. Here we investigate whether transcription factors in the VIVIPAROUS/ABI3-LIKE (VAL) gene family prov
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Zhang, Jiayin, Seunghyun Choi, Jingping Fan, and Hye-Ji Kim. "Biomass and Phosphorus Accumulation and Partitioning of Geranium and Coleus in Response to Phosphorus Availability and Growth Phase." Agronomy 9, no. 12 (2019): 813. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9120813.

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This study was conducted to examine plant biomass and phosphorus (P) accumulation and partitioning in response P availability and to determine the optimal P concentration during growth phases of two plant species with contrasting growth characteristics: geranium (Pelargonium × hortorum Bailey) “Bullseye Scarlet”, a flowering plant, and coleus (Solenostemon scutellarioides (L.) Codd) “Chocolate Mint”, a foliage plant. Plants were grown in inert media (1:1 mixture of perlite and vermiculite) with complete nutrient solutions containing a range of P concentrations considered low (3 and 5 mg/L), in
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Goergen, Patrícia Carine Hüller, Isabel Lago, Lúcio Gabriel Scheffel, et al. "Development of chia plants in field conditions at different sowing-date." Comunicata Scientiae 13 (July 6, 2022): e3723. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/cs.v13.3723.

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The objective of this study was to characterize the development of chia plants sown at different dates, and to determine the relation between the duration of the development cycle and the final number of leaves and the leaf appearance rate on the main stem. A field experiment was conducted in the agricultural year of 2016/2017 in five sowing dates (09/22/16, 10/28/16, 01/03/17, 02/08/17 and 03/24/17) in the edaphoclimatic conditions of the central region of the RS, Brazil. A randomized block design with four replicates was used. For each sowing date, the duration of the vegetative and reproduc
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Drusano, G. L., O. O. Okusanya, A. O. Okusanya, et al. "Impact of Spore Biology on the Rate of Kill and Suppression of Resistance in Bacillus anthracis." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 53, no. 11 (2009): 4718–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.00802-09.

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ABSTRACT Bacillus anthracis is complex because of its spore form. The spore is invulnerable to antibiotic action. It also has an impact on the emergence of resistance. We employed the hollow-fiber infection model to study the impacts of different doses and schedules of moxifloxacin on the total-organism population, the spore population, and the subpopulations of vegetative- and spore-phase organisms that were resistant to moxifloxacin. We then generated a mathematical model of the impact of moxifloxacin, administered by continuous infusion or once daily, on vegetative- and spore-phase organism
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van Tongerlo, Evelien, Wim van Ieperen, Janneke A. Dieleman, and Leo F. M. Marcelis. "Vegetative traits can predict flowering quality in Phalaenopsis orchids despite large genotypic variation in response to light and temperature." PLOS ONE 16, no. 5 (2021): e0251405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251405.

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Phalaenopsis is an economically important horticultural ornamental, but its growth is slow and costly. The vegetative cultivation phase is long and required to ensure sufficient plant size. This is needed to develop high quality flowering plants. We studied the effects of temperature (27 or 31 °C) and light intensity (60 or 140 μmol m-2 s-1) on plant growth and development during the vegetative cultivation phase in two experiments, with respectively 19 and 14 genotypes. Furthermore, the after-effects of treatments applied during vegetative growth on flowering traits were determined. Increasing
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Abdulla, A. Basit A. Sammad. "Ecological Study of Fungi in the Mud –Flats of Tigris Edges in Baghdad." Journal of Wasit for Science and Medicine 1, no. 2 (2022): 65–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31185/jwsm.11.

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In the present study, fungal flora of the uncolonized mud of Tigris edges was investigated . Known isolation techniques ,based on different concepts were used in a trail to distinguish between genera present in the active vegetative phase and others existing in the dormant spore phase . According to the frequency of isolation, the fungi reported are classified into 4 groups showing different existence patterns. Group (A) fungi, comprised genera and species that most probably occur in the active vegetative phase .Genera assigned to this group are: Fusarium ,Acremonium,Penicillium ,Mucor and Rhi
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Kwiatkowska, Dorota. "Intraspecific variation of phyllotaxis stability in Anagallis arvensis." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 66, no. 3-4 (2014): 259–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.1997.031.

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Qualitative transformations of phyllotaxis in <em>Anagallis arvensis</em> occur typically during the generative phase of development. In the vegetative phase phyllotaxis usually does not change. An exception to this rule is one peculiar population of <em>Anagallis arvensis</em>, belonging to a pink-flowered form carnea, in which phyllotaxis often transforms in both the generative and vegetative phase of development. The presence of a relatively large number of vegetative transitions, virtually absent in two control red-flowered populations of form arvensis, is accompani
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Demianiuk, O., L. Havryliuk, and I. Beznosko. "Efficacy of filazonite biopreparation on vegetative organs of plants of different soybean varieties." Balanced nature using, no. 1 (February 23, 2022): 82–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.33730/2310-4678.1.2022.255226.

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The article presents the results of the analysis of biodiversity and spatial-functional structure of the microbial complex on the vegetative organs of soybean plants. Ways of regulation of the number of phytopathogenic micromycetes on vegetative organs of plants of different soybean varieties in the conditions of organic production have been developed. The interaction of Kent and Constellation soybean plants with phytopathogenic micromycetes in the conditions of organic production in the Central Forest-Steppe of Ukraine (Skvyra Research Station of Organic Production of IAP NAAS) was studied. T
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Li, H., M. Freeling, and D. Lisch. "Epigenetic reprogramming during vegetative phase change in maize." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 107, no. 51 (2010): 22184–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1016884108.

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Strable, Josh, Lisa Borsuk, Dan Nettleton, Patrick S. Schnable, and Erin E. Irish. "Microarray analysis of vegetative phase change in maize." Plant Journal 56, no. 6 (2008): 1045–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-313x.2008.03661.x.

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Xu, Mingli, Tieqiang Hu, Michael R. Smith, and R. Scott Poethig. "Epigenetic Regulation of Vegetative Phase Change in Arabidopsis." Plant Cell 28, no. 1 (2015): 28–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1105/tpc.15.00854.

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Wang, Jia-Wei, Mee Yeon Park, Ling-Jian Wang, et al. "MiRNA Control of Vegetative Phase Change in Trees." PLoS Genetics 7, no. 2 (2011): e1002012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1002012.

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Poethig, R. Scott, and Jim Fouracre. "Temporal regulation of vegetative phase change in plants." Developmental Cell 59, no. 1 (2024): 4–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2023.11.010.

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Misbahuddin, Muhammad, Ervina Aryanti, Endah Purnamasari, Indah Permanasari, Mokhamad Irfan, and Ahmad Taufiq Arminudin. "EMISI CO2 PADA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) YANG DITUMPANGSARIKAN DENGAN TANAMAN PANGAN FASE BERBEDA DI TANAH MINERAL." JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI 8, no. 2 (2018): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/ja.v8i2.4237.

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Land changes become oil palm plantations accused of contributing greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) included in the mineral soil, therefore it is very important to gather information in mineral soil CO2 emissions to support mitigation and adaption to climate change. This purpose of this research determine the CO2 emissions in the oil palm plantations planted crops in the vegetative stage and generative phase, as well as to determine the ratio of CO2 emissions in the oil palm plantations planted crops in the vegetative stage and generative phase. This research was conducted in November 2015 to Febr
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