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Journal articles on the topic 'Vehicle crime'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Bernaditya, Albertus Hazel, Lukmanul Hakim, and Gindha Ansori Wayka. "Criminological Analysis of Criminal Actions Motor Vehicle Theft Based Victimological Perspective (Decision Number: 168/Pid.B/2022/PN.Kla)." Jurnal Gagasan Hukum 5, no. 01 (2023): 10–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/jgh.v5i01.13211.

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Criminology is the science that studies crime. Crime is an act that harms society so that a negative reaction is given to it. One of the crimes that often occurs in society is the crime of motor vehicle theft. It is said to be detrimental because of the crime of theft of a motorized vehicle whose target object is a motorized vehicle that has high mobility and has high economic value. While victimology is the study of victims. It is said as a victim because there are several factors that make people commit these crimes. The problems in this study are the factors that cause the crime of motor ve

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Wang, Zengli, and Hong Zhang. "Could Crime Risk Be Propagated across Crime Types?" ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 8, no. 5 (2019): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8050203.

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It has long been acknowledged that crimes of the same type tend to be committed at the same location or proximity in a short period. However, the investigation of whether this phenomenon exists across crime types remains limited. The spatial-temporal clustered patterns for two types of crimes in public areas (pocket-picking and vehicle/motor vehicle theft) are separately examined. Compared with existing research, this study contributes to current research from three aspects: (1) The repeat and near-repeat phenomenon exists in two types of crimes in a large Chinese city. (2) A significant spati

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3

Bila, Hlengani, and Cornelis Roelfose. "Organised Vehicle Theft Operations: Unravelling the Matrix." Internal Security 8, no. 2 (2016): 31–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.2269.

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Organised crime is receiving increasing attention from researchers around the world (Cf. Finckenhauer &amp;amp;amp; Voronion, 2001; Gastrow, 2001; Grant; 2012; Williams, 2014; Doctorow, 20145; Bila, 2015). The many facets and focus areas of organised crime groups deal with a plethora of crimes and the operational and organisational aspects of this phenomenon. In this article the Authors focus on organised vehicle theft. The theoretical perspectives of systems theory are blended with encroachment theory to unravel the organisational matrix of a typical vehicle theft syndicate. Through the l

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Elmisery, Ahmed M., and Mirela Sertovic. "Enabling Collaborative Forensic by Design for the Internet of Vehicles." Information 16, no. 5 (2025): 354. https://doi.org/10.3390/info16050354.

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The progress in automotive technology, communication protocols, and embedded systems has propelled the development of the Internet of Vehicles (IoV). In this system, each vehicle acts as a sophisticated sensing platform that collects environmental and vehicular data. These data assist drivers and infrastructure engineers in improving navigation safety, pollution control, and traffic management. Digital artefacts stored within vehicles can serve as critical evidence in road crime investigations. Given the interconnected and autonomous nature of intelligent vehicles, the effective identification

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Cook, Carrie L., and Kathleen A. Fox. "Fear of Property Crime: Examining the Effects of Victimization, Vicarious Victimization, and Perceived Risk." Violence and Victims 26, no. 5 (2011): 684–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.26.5.684.

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Fear of crime research has primarily focused on fear of crime in general or on fear of specific types of violent crimes. This study builds from this line of research by focusing exclusively on the night fear of six types of property crimes, including fear of burglary while away from home, vehicle theft, bicycle theft, property theft, vandalism, and vehicle burglary. This study examines the effects of victimization, vicarious victimization, and perceived risk on fear of property crime. Survey data from college students reveal that victimization and vicarious victimization were not significant p

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Muhammad Syarif Hartawan. "Design and Build a Facial Recognition Based Motor Vehicle Security System." International Journal of Science, Technology & Management 3, no. 1 (2022): 209–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.46729/ijstm.v3i1.414.

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The background of this research is to build a system that will be able to help reduce crime, especially not the crime of motor vehicle theft by using the concept of facial recognition on every motorized vehicle. Therefore, the owner will be recognized by the vehicle directly. The method used in this study is to use the method of literature study or literature review by using the basis of journals with the same research because this will find differences between journals and other journals so as to find novelty in journal writing. The problem raised in this research is how to reduce the rate of

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Latief, Syahrul Akmal, Fakhri Usmita, and Riky Novarizal. "TRENDS KRIMINAL DI PEKANBARU 2012-2016." SISI LAIN REALITA 2, no. 1 (2017): 01–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.25299/sisilainrealita.2017.vol2(1).1381.

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The least availability of criminal data for the community, makes it difficult to get a picture of the crime. This study aims to illustrate the trend of crime in Pekanbaru City in 2012-2016 by using a quantitative alignment in view of police criminal statistics in Pekanbaru. This study focuses on eight criminal acts, namely: theft of two-wheeled vehicles, theft by weight, maltreatment, narcotics abuse, embezzlement, domestic violence, motor vehicle theft, and deprivation. The results of this study indicate a fluctuation of crime rates for eight crimes under investigation. The crime total reache

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Nambiar, E. P. Meghana, and Shilpa Kharche. "Review on Vehicle Identification System." Journal of Electronics and Communication Systems 8, no. 3 (2023): 9–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.46610/joecs.2023.v08i03.002.

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In our daily lives, the crime rate continues to rise, and security is increasingly compromised, leading to an upsurge in criminal activities. Various crimes, including kidnappings, acts of terrorism, and homicides, often occur due to the use of unauthorized or untraceable vehicles. To counter the presence of unauthorized vehicles on the roads, several technologies, such as RFID and camera-based identification systems, have been developed. This paper aims to explore research into the different technologies employed in vehicle identification that are user-friendly for authorized individuals. The

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A.A., Adashbaev. "SPECIFIC ASPECTS OF THE CHARACTERIZATION OF THE CRIME OF ESCAPING A VEHICLE." INTERNATIONAL BULLETIN OF APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 3, no. 4 (2023): 225–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7808451.

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This article deals with the concept of qualifying crimes and, more specifically, the crime of vehicle theft. It discusses the rules for qualifying an act under Article 267 of the Criminal Code and provides suggestions for correct legal assessment of vehicle theft crimes.

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Харламова, Алена, Alena Kharlamova, Юлия Белик, and Yuliya Belik. "Features of signs of the crime object provided by article 166 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation." Vestnik of the St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2019, no. 2 (2019): 192–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.35750/2071-8284-2019-2-192-198.

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The article is devoted to the problematic theoretical and practical issues of the content of the signs of the object of the crimes under Art. 166 of the Criminal Code. The authors determined the main direct object, revealed the essence of the right of ownership, use and disposal. Marked social relations that can act as an optional direct object. Particular attention is paid in the article to the subject of the crime. Attempts have been made to establish criteria that are crucial for the recognition of any vehicle as the subject of theft. The content of the terms “automobile” and “other vehicle

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Ismail, Anisa Kurniatul Azizah, and Bagus Teguh Saantoso. "Community Security Service Innovation Through a Motorcycle Security System (Sikemo) Integrated with Local Radio." Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation 4, no. 4 (2024): 678–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.35877/454ri.daengku2735.

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The Indonesian government has attempted to overcome the problem of motor vehicle theft by implementing various policies, such as increasing security patrols, installing security systems in vehicles, and providing information to the public about preventative measures. There is a need for strategies and techniques to deal with cases of theft which are very disturbing to the public. Integrated security systems for motorbikes are a promising approach in reducing crime rates. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The object of research is the security system for motor vehicle owners. Data

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Imenuel Lakat, Deddy R. Ch Manafe, and Adrianus Djara Dima. "Penegakan Hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Penadahan Kendaraan Bermotor di Kota Kupang." Desentralisasi : Jurnal Hukum, Kebijakan Publik, dan Pemerintahan 1, no. 4 (2024): 114–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.62383/desentralisasi.v1i4.233.

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The crime of stealing a two-wheeled motor vehicle is one of the criminal offenses that is quite troubling in society in various regions of Indonesia and is ranked high compared to other cases. Motor vehicle theft is a simple crime that is very wrong when faced with the fact that today's perpetrators are professional and organized, the perpetrators of these crimes make motor vehicle theft a livelihood that generates a very large income. At this time, cases of motor vehicle seizures are rampant and even the impact is very detrimental to the community both in terms of economy and spirituality. Th

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Situmorang, Falentino Surya, Rafiqi Rafiqi, and Riswan Munthe. "Peranan Penyidik Dalam Menangani Tindak Pidana Perampasan Dengan Kekerasan Terhadap Pencurian Sepeda Motor (Studi Kasus Pada Polrestabes Medan)." JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum 2, no. 2 (2020): 132–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/juncto.v2i2.323.

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The crime of seizure and theft of motorized vehicles with violence is so disturbing to the public. This research method was conducted using empirical juridical research methods. The role of the investigator is very important in overcoming the crime of seizure and theft of motorized vehicles with violence, bearing in mind the high number of crimes that occur in the community, especially in the surrounding area of the Medan City Police. The role of the Medan City Polrestabes in dealing with motor vehicle theft with violence appears from preventive and repressive efforts. As law enforcers, patron

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Johnson, Femi, and Akintunde Saminu. "ENSEMBLE NEURO-FUZZY BASED SYSTEM FOR VEHICLE THEFT PREDICTION AND RECOVERY." ICTACT Journal on Communication Technology 12, no. 4 (2021): 2539–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21917/ijct.2021.0374.

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Vehicle theft is continuously being reported as a global prevalent crime. It often aids the perpetuation of other related crimes such as kidnapping, armed robbery, terrorism and human trafficking. The traditional mode of combating vehicle theft crime is faced with abnormallies hindering accurate, timely prediction and recovery of stolen vehicles from criminals. This paper presents a computational Artificial Intelligence (A.I) technique known as Ensemble Neuro-Fuzzy modeled system with the aim of minimizing investigation time and number of deployed security operatives towards achieving a high s

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Khushi, Mudassar, Sajid Rasheed Ahmad, Adeel Ahmad, Ibtisam Butt, Waseem Akram, and Azeem Akhtar. "Role of Geospatial Technology in Crime Mapping & Analysis: A Case Study of District Kasur, Punjab, Pakistan." Vol 4 Issue 3 4, no. 3 (2022): 751–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.33411/ijist/2022040315.

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Crime is a social stigma that needs to be addressed beyond talks. The use of geospatial information technology has become well recognized within the fields of forensic sciences and criminology, especially in the developed world. The current study is an attempt to analyze the distribution and trends of various crime types, including rape, murder, baby kidnapping, vehicle theft, and dacoity in district of Kasur Punjab, Pakistan during the year 2021. (Police station wise crime data) was collected from the District Police Office (DPO), Kasur and interpolation technique was applied and several maps

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Koppisetti, Harshit Surya. "Number Plate Recognition System using MATLAB." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. VI (2021): 4851–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.35983.

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This paper presents a system called NPR (Number Plate Recognition) which is based on image processing and is used to detect the number plates of vehicles and process them to record the information. In a fast-growing world, it has become almost impossible to track illegal vehicles and store vehicle information. This is eventually leading to a rise in the crime rate, especially due to manual errors. The proposed system first captures the vehicle image and the vehicle number plate region is extracted using Image Segmentation in an image. The resulting data is then used to compare with the records

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17

Chowdhury, Urmee, and Ishrat Islam. "A Study on the Relationship of Spatial Planning Aspects in Occurrence of Street Crimes in Dhaka City." Nakhara : Journal of Environmental Design and Planning 15 (December 31, 2018): 11–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.54028/nj2018151130.

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Street crime, like mugging and vehicle theft, are the significant crime problems in every developing city of the world. The study area for this research is Dhaka city, which is experiencing an situation of increasing street crime. This research focuses on the relationship between spatial planning and street crimes and tries to recommend different strategies for prevention of crime and violence in the streets of Dhaka city by proposing urban design and infrastructure planning. The study tries to assess the relationship from macro to micro level through different spatial and physical planning co

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Saputra, Andi Irham Andry, Ruslan Renggong, and Basri Oner. "ANALISIS HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN SEPEDA MOTOR DI WILAYAH HUKUM SEKTOR BIRINGKANAYA KOTA MAKASSAR." Clavia 21, no. 2 (2023): 233–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.56326/clavia.v21i2.2113.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pelaksanaan penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku Tindak Pidan Pencurian Kendaraan Bermotor di Wilayah Hukum Sektor Biringkanaya dan mengetahui penyebab terjadinya tindak pidana pencurian kendaraan bermotor di Wilayah Hukum Sektor Biringkanaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Normatif yang memadukan antara bahan dari buku-buku dan Peraturan Perundang-undangan. Selain itu juga, dalam penelitian ini dilakukan wawancara langsung ke Penyidik Kepolisian Sektor Biringkanaya untuk melengkapi data penulisan ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penegakan hukum P

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Mardianti, Etna Yesinia, and Maryanto Maryanto. "The Legal Substance Ownership of Motor Vehicle Owner's Book." Law Development Journal 2, no. 4 (2021): 489. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/ldj.2.4.489-495.

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The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal substance concerning the Motor Vehicle Ownership Book in terms of current positive legal aspects. The research method in this article is normative juridical. The results showed that the normative law of ownership of proof of ownership of motor vehicles has legal force as a means of protecting society and providing legal certainty. The strategic role of the BPKB as a valid means of evidence and its legitimacy is recognized by the State, in addition to that as a means of uncovering crimes related to motorized vehicles, both as objects (targets

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Elisia, Yus Ade, Ruslan Renggong, and Baso Madiong. "ANALISIS PERAN KEPOLISIAN DALAM PENANGGULANGAN KEJAHATAN PENCURIAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR RODA DUA DI WILAYAH HUKUM POLSEK UJUNG PANDANG." Indonesian Journal of Legality of Law 5, no. 1 (2022): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.35965/ijlf.v5i1.1914.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: untuk mengetahui peran polres ujung pandang dalam pemberantasan pencurian kendaraan bermotor untuk mengetahui hambatan Polsek Ujung Pandang dalam mengusut tindak pidana pencurian kendaraan bermotor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya yang dilakukan Polres Ujung Pandang dalam menangani tindak pidana pencurian kendaraan bermotor di kota Makassar khususnya Kecamatan Ujung Pandang adalah upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan. Langkah-langkah telah diambil untuk mencegah kejahatan. Sedangkan pen

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Painter, Kate A. "Criminal Victimization on a Caribbean Island." International Review of Victimology 6, no. 1 (1998): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026975809800600101.

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This paper reports results from the first national crime victimization survey carried out on a Caribbean island. Astratified random sample of 491 persons were interviewed, with a 90% response rate. Results were compared with those obtained in the International Crime Victims Survey for 10 countries. The prevalence and incidence of theft of vehicles, theft from vehicles, vehicle vandalism, robbery and personal theft were relatively low on the island. The prevalence and incidence of bicycle theft, burglary, attempted burglary, outside theft, assault/threats and sexual incidents were relatively hi

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Kalist, David E., and Daniel Y. Lee. "The National Football League." Journal of Sports Economics 17, no. 8 (2016): 863–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1527002514554953.

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This article investigates the effects of National Football League (NFL) games on crime. Using a panel data set that includes daily crime incidences in eight large cities with NFL teams, we examine how various measurements of criminal activities change on game day compared with nongame days. Our findings from both ordinary least squares and negative binomial regressions indicate that NFL home games are associated with a 2.6% increase in total crimes, while financially motivated crimes such as larceny and motor vehicle theft increase by 4.1% and 6.7%, respectively, on game days. However, we obse

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Aksalmadi, Aksalmadi, Fitriati Fitriati, and Otong Rosadi. "FUNGSI CRIME INDEX BAGI POLRES SOLOK KOTA DALAM PENANGGULANGAN TINDAK PIDANA." UNES Journal of Swara Justisia 4, no. 4 (2021): 463. http://dx.doi.org/10.31933/ujsj.v4i4.184.

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The method for preparing the Crime Index by the Solok Kota Police is to compile indicators of the level of crime that has occurred, such as the total crime rate, the crime rate, and the crime clock. Is it based on the form of crime that often occurs, or is it based on the fluctuation in the number of crimes each month. The function of the Crime Index in Handling Crime by the Solok Kota Police is to carry out various activities to reduce the high number of crimes that occur by viewing and using criminal statistics and the criminal index created. By using the criminal index, it can be seen that

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Ballen Saputra, Berry, Azis Budianto, and Riswadi Riswadi. "The Role Of The Polri Criminal Reserve Unit In Revealing Cases Of Motorcycle Theft (Case Study Of Polres Semarang)." Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management 2, no. 10 (2023): 2371–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.59141/jrssem.v2i10.455.

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The increase in vehicle theft cannot be stopped due to the increasing growth rate of vehicles which is quite lofty in urban and rural areas. The growth rate of motorized vehicles is not proportional to the growth of roads or the length of roads available. Such conditions will indirectly affect the development of urban planning. The evidenced by the limited land or sufficient motorized vehicle parking pockets that people are no longer aware of safety factors in parking their vehicles and their concern for other road users. Negligence in paying attention to safety factors in parking a vehicle wi

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M G, Chandana. "Design and Development of Real time Embedded system for Rear view camera Video signal processing for Driving safety." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 7 (2022): 1820–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.45606.

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Abstract: The use of vehicles in our life is increasing exponentially day by day and as increasing vehicles are violating the traffic rules, theft of vehicles, entering in restricted areas, high number of accidents lead to increase in the crime rates linearly. For any vehicle to be recognized, vehicle license plate detection will play a major significant role in this active world. For finding vehicles commonly used in field of security and safety system, LPDR plays a significant role and need to recognize vehicles registration number. The system includes a camera connected to Raspberry Pi whic

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Hartono, Bambang, Okta Anita, and Hengki Hermawan. "PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN DENGAN MODUS MENGGADAIKAN KENDARAAN RODA EMPAT." Yustitia 10, no. 2 (2024): 222–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31943/yustitia.v10i2.239.

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ABSTRACT The perpetrators of crimes vary from ordinary people to law enforcement officers who are the main actors in a crime. One of the crimes or crimes that often occur in society is the crime of fraud. One example of a criminal act of fraud using the mode of pawning a four-wheeled vehicle is in Decision Number: 127/Pid.B/2022/PN Gns with the defendant I Gusti Ngurah Toni Efendi, son of I Gusti Komang Suardika and the victim Sukari and the scene of the incident in Kampung Rukti Endah Dusun III Seputih Raman District, Central Lampung Regency. The research method uses a normative and empirical

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Taufik, Zahratul Ain, Atika Zahra Nirmala, and Nunung Rahmania. "REVICTIMIZATION IN CASES OF MOTOR VEHICLE THEFT." Jurnal Meta-Yuridis 7, no. 1 (2024): 57–65. https://doi.org/10.26877/m-y.v7i1.18106.

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A crime committed against a person who then experiences the same crime on the same object is called revictimization or double victimization. Revictimization or double victimization occurred in the Mataram City area, NTB around 2016 and 2018 where the victim with the initials YIM experienced the loss of a motor vehicle twice and repeated on the same motorcycle, the first theft in 2016 and the second theft in 2018. The incident is not an ordinary event that should be ignored. The incident is then deemed necessary to be studied more deeply and related to how a person's role in living his daily li

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Larina, Lyubov’ Yu. "The prohibition of driving a vehicle for committing a crime as a means of ensuring transport security." Vestnik of Kostroma State University 26, no. 4 (2021): 216–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2020-26-4-216-221.

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The article deals with the penalty of deprivation of the right to engage in vehicle management activities as a means of ensuring transport security. This penalty is often imposed for crimes committed while driving vehicles. At the same time, judicial practice in relation to various articles of the special part of the criminal code of the Russian Federation develops in different ways. The author analyses sentences and other judicial acts in criminal cases on crimes committed while driving vehicles. Based on the generalisation of theoretical material and judicial practice on the problem under co

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Srihitha, Potharaju, Jillapalli Nikitha, Gaikwad Sneha, Dr Diana Moses, Dr P. Lavanya, and Dr Diana Moses. "CRIME DATA ANALYSIS." International Journal of Engineering Applied Sciences and Technology 10, no. 01 (2025): 43–54. https://doi.org/10.33564/ijeast.2025.v10i01.005.

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This dataset holds crime rates of many U.S. cities and states along with precise information on violent and property crimes and demographic data including population counts. The dataset has a datestamped record for every entry so that one can analyze across different time frames, with the time attribute starting from the year 2022 and continuing through at least 2025. The central emphasis lies with the frequency of certain categories of crimes—violent crimes (murder, rape, robbery, aggravated assault) and property crimes (burglary, larceny, motor vehicle theft)—and the respective population fi

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Karimov, Dilmurod Abdumalikovich. "IMPROVEMENT OF PREVENTION OF VEHICLE THEFT." INTERNATIONAL BULLETIN OF APPLIED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 3, no. 4 (2023): 965–68. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7882408.

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The article deals with the criminal-legal aspects and criminal-legal measures of the crime connected with vehicle theft, as well as reviews and scientific and theoretical proposals and recommendations for improvement of the prevention of this type of crime.

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Carter, Jeremy G., and Eric L. Piza. "Spatiotemporal Convergence of Crime and Vehicle Crash Hotspots: Additional Consideration for Policing Places." Crime & Delinquency 64, no. 14 (2017): 1795–819. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128717714793.

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Policing strategies that seek to simultaneously combat crime and vehicle crashes operate under the assumption that these two problems have a corollary relationship—an assumption that has received scant empirical attention and is the focus of the present study. Geocoded vehicle crash, violent crime, and property crime totals across were aggregated to Indianapolis census blocks over a 36-month period (2011-2013). Time series negative binomial regression and local indicators of spatial autocorrelation analyses were conducted. Results indicate that both violent and property crime are significantly

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Shimada, Takahito, and Ai Suzuki. "Using a Rural Index to Assess Crime Risk and Crime Prevention Behavior Across the Urban–Rural Continuum: A Japanese Case Study." International Criminal Justice Review 31, no. 4 (2021): 420–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10575677211039998.

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The study proposes a new method of crime analysis combining data from multiple secondary data sources (census, open crime data, and social survey) to assess the risk of victimization and crime prevention behavior in resource-limited settings. Principal component analysis was performed on municipal-level census data ( n = 1,883) to generate a rural index that represents the ecological characteristics of each municipality across the urban–rural continuum. Multilevel logistic analyses were then applied to crime incident data ( n = 207,771) to assess the municipal-level effects on victims’ use of

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Saputra, Ponco Febri, Baharudin Baharudin, and Anggalana Anggalana. "IMPLEMENTASI SANKSI TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENADAHAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR." Jurnal Res Justitia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 2, no. 1 (2022): 173–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.46306/rj.v2i1.31.

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Arrest is a crime that does not stand alone, but a crime that begins with a predicate crime. As for the problem in this research, how is the application of the law to the crime of arresting a motorized vehicle? Decision Number 451/Pid.B/2021/PN.Tjk. ? and What are the Factors Causing the Crime of Arresting Motor Vehicles in Decision Number 451/Pid.B/2021/PN.Tjk.?, the research method used is normative and empirical juridical, the results of research on Application of Law Against the Crime of Arresting Motor Vehicles Decision Number 451/Pid .B/2021/PN.Tjk The Public Prosecutor charged the Defen

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Bokszczanin, Aleksander. "Inspekcja magnetooptyczna jako forma przeciwdziałania i zwalczania przestępczości motoryzacyjnej w kontekście ustawy ‒ Prawo o ruchu drogowym." Studia Iuridica, no. 86 (June 14, 2021): 9–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/2544-3135.si.2020-86.1.

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The article analyzes the legitimacy of the development and implementation of legal regulations in the area of preventing and combating the vehicle crime. It discusses the introduction of a general obligation to perform non-destructive screening of vehicles’ origin, and authenticity of identification data, original serial numbers, and the key components, with the use magnetooptical inspection method in the procedures of obligatory technical inspections performed at vehicle inspection stations.

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Afandi, Mas Aly, Sevia Indah Purnama, and Gunawan Wibisono. "Low-Cost Vehicle Security System Using Location Change and Vehicle Status Based on Internet of Things." Elinvo (Electronics, Informatics, and Vocational Education) 9, no. 1 (2024): 38–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/elinvo.v9i1.65951.

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Motor vehicle theft is a crime that can potentially harm the owner of the vehicle. This crime should be anticipated, and a security system should be implemented to avoid vehicle theft. Research about vehicle security systems has run into an uptrend. Previous research has already developed security system devices for vehicles with many peripherals. This study aims to develop a new low-cost vehicle security device with location change calculation to cut unused peripherals. The proposed device has a logic checker, horn controller, and vehicle controller as security systems. According to the testi

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Мозоль, С. А. "VICTIMOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ILLEGAL POSSESSION OF VEHICLES." Juridical science, no. 3(105) (March 30, 2020): 52–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.32844/2222-5374-2020-105-3.07.

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The purpose of this article is to study the victimological aspects of illegal possession of a vehicle and identify effective measures to prevent crimes of this category in order to implement them into the legal reality of Ukraine. Methodology. Methodological tools are selected in accordance with the purpose, specifics of the object and subject of research. In the course of the research the generalization, processing and analysis of the obtained results were carried out. The comparative legal method was used in the analysis of current legislation and international regulations; statistical - for

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Lamari, Yasmine, Bartol Freskura, Anass Abdessamad, Sarah Eichberg, and Simon de Bonviller. "Predicting Spatial Crime Occurrences through an Efficient Ensemble-Learning Model." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 9, no. 11 (2020): 645. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi9110645.

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While the use of crime data has been widely advocated in the literature, its availability is often limited to large urban cities and isolated databases that tend not to allow for spatial comparisons. This paper presents an efficient machine learning framework capable of predicting spatial crime occurrences, without using past crime as a predictor, and at a relatively high resolution: the U.S. Census Block Group level. The proposed framework is based on an in-depth multidisciplinary literature review allowing the selection of 188 best-fit crime predictors from socio-economic, demographic, spati

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Pohl, Abigail D., Samuel W. Klockenkemper, Lucas G. Carpinello, and Paul M. Sommers. "Did Crime Rates Rise After Colorado Legalized Marijuana?" Journal of Student Research 5, no. 1 (2016): 4–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.47611/jsr.v5i1.277.

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Using monthly crime reports from Denver’s Police Department between January 2010 and December 2014, the authors endeavor to show if there was a break in the trend line of seven different crimes (homicide, rape, aggravated assault, burglary, robbery, larceny, and motor vehicle theft) following Colorado’s legalization of marijuana in late 2012. After adjusting for seasonal components (some crimes tend to be higher in summer months), the trend lines reveal no break for crimes against persons. But, three of the four trend lines for crimes against property do reveal a significant decrease after leg

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Stamatel, Janet P. "The influence of political and economic changes on macro-level property crime variation: The case of post-communist Central and Eastern Europe." Criminology & Criminal Justice 17, no. 5 (2016): 526–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748895816683990.

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The goal of this article was to assess the extent to which major changes in the political and economic systems of Central and Eastern European countries after the fall of communism contributed to variations in property crime rates, controlling for other structural predictors. Data for 17 countries from 1990–2003 were collected for three types of property crimes: total theft; motor vehicle theft; and domestic burglary. Traditional predictors derived from modernization and routine activities theories produced inconsistent results, but political and economic changes due to the post-communist tran

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Wu, Xiaoyun, and Cynthia Lum. "The practice of proactive traffic stops." Policing: An International Journal 43, no. 2 (2019): 229–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/pijpsm-06-2019-0089.

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Purpose Empirical research suggests that traffic enforcement is the most common type of proactive activity police officers engage in on a daily basis. Further, agencies often use traffic enforcement to achieve both traffic safety and crime control. Given these goals, the purpose of this paper is to investigate whether (and to what extent) officers are accurately targeting their proactive traffic enforcement with crime and vehicle crashes in two agencies. Design/methodology/approach The study examines traffic enforcement patterns in two agencies to see whether proactive traffic enforcement alig

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Craig, Learn A. "Crime by Design: An Exploratory Investigation." International Journal of Police Science & Management 1, no. 2 (1998): 109–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/146135579900100202.

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This paper extends and develops Newman's (1972) theory of defensible space, by investigating changes in criminal activity as a result of a re-development programme initiated by a district council and local police authority. As part of a re-development programme, the housing estate underwent changes in environmental and residential design as part of a crime prevention campaign to reduce criminal activity. The offence types: burglary, criminal damage, theft of a motor vehicle and theft from a motor vehicle were assessed both before and after the implementation of the redevelopment programme. Pro

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Lester, David. "Legal Gambling and Crime." Psychological Reports 83, no. 1 (1998): 382. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1998.83.1.382.

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In the 48 contiguous continental states in 1990, the total number of gambling activities was associated with robbery and motor vehicle theft rates. Controls for other social variables eliminated these associations.

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KA, Kyei, Tshisikhawe TH, and Dube LM. "Different Crime Types in Western Cape Province: Principal Component Analysis." Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies 8, no. 5(J) (2016): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v8i5(j).1428.

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South Africa has a very high crime rate compared to most countries. Crime affects the society,Â business and psychology of the people. It compels people to move out or come into a particular area. It isÂ most prevalent in the urban areas where poverty gap is conspicuous. Western Cape and Gauteng ProvincesÂ are the best developed provinces in the country and therefore have higher crime levels. But the question is:Â what types of crime are prevalent in the Western Cape Province? And what are the major causes of theseÂ crimes? The purpose of this paper is to identify the different types of crimes

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Gonzalez-Navarro, Marco. "Deterrence and Geographical Externalities in Auto Theft." American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 5, no. 4 (2013): 92–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/app.5.4.92.

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Understanding the degree of geographical crime displacement is crucial for the design of crime prevention policies. This paper documents changes in automobile theft risk that were generated by the plausibly exogenous introduction of Lojack, a highly effective stolen vehicle recovery device, into a number of new Ford car models in some Mexican states, but not others. Lojack-equipped vehicles in Lojack-coverage states experienced a 48 percent reduction in theft risk due to deterrence effects. However, 18 percent of the reduction in thefts was displaced toward unprotected Lojack models in non-Loj

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Roth, Jeffrey J. "Property Crime Clearance in Small Jurisdictions." Criminal Justice Review 43, no. 4 (2018): 477–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734016817752434.

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Research on the factors that influence crime clearance rates has primarily studied violent crimes in large cities. However, property crimes are among the most commonly occurring and least frequently cleared offenses, and the majority of police departments in the United States serve small jurisdictions. Thus, this study undertook an examination of the predictors of clearance rates for burglary, larceny, and vehicle theft in a sample of agencies serving populations of 50,000 people or fewer. Independent variables included both policing factors (e.g., workload, funding, broken windows arrests) an

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Townsley, Mike, and Ken Pease. "How Efficiently Can We Target Prolific Offenders?" International Journal of Police Science & Management 4, no. 4 (2002): 323–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1350/ijps.4.4.323.10871.

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This report looks at the magnitude of crime perpetrated by the most active offenders in a particular police area and places it in the context of a research programme which seeks to integrate and render locally useful the major findings of applied criminology. The results are contrasting. In terms of all crime, the group of offenders nominated did not appear to contribute substantially to levels of crime. The level of burglary did not bear any relationship to the availability of nominated burglars. The volume of vehicle-related crime (unlawful taking, theft of and theft from a motor vehicle) di

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Nicho, Mathew, Maha Alblooki, Saeed AlMutiwei, Christopher D. McDermott, and Olufemi Ilesanmi. "A Crime Scene Reconstruction for Digital Forensic Analysis." International Journal of Digital Crime and Forensics 15, no. 1 (2023): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijdcf.327358.

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The abundance of digital data within modern vehicles makes digital vehicle forensics (DVF) a promising subfield of digital forensics (DF), with significant potential for investigations. In this research, the authors apply DVF methodology to a SUV, simulating a real case by extracting and analyzing the data in the period leading up to an incident to evaluate the effectiveness of DVF in solving crime. The authors employ DVF approach to extract data to reveal evidential information for judicial evaluation and verdict. This data helped determine whether the incident represented an accident or an a

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Cahyono, Iif Eko, Ach Rubaie, M. Khoidin, and Dudik Djaja S. "Responsibility For the Crime of Motor Vehicle Theft with Aggravation." Jurnal Poros Hukum Padjadjaran 6, no. 1 (2024): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.23920/jphp.v6i1.1444.

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In the Criminal Code, thefts of property with sufficient value or significance are governed by Article 363. A strong proof of the elements constituting the crime of theft must begin with proving the primary form of the crime, as the stipulation of the crime of theft is the crime of theft committed in a certain way and under certain circumstances and severe circumstances. committing a theft is a crime. The aim of this research is to understand and analyze the characteristics of aggravated theft and motor vehicle theft as well as understand and analyze the accountability and law enforcement of p

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Reed, Thomas B., Richard R. Wallace, and Daniel A. Rodriguez. "Transit Passenger Perceptions of Transit-Related Crime Reduction Measures." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1731, no. 1 (2000): 130–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1731-16.

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Violent crimes against public transit bus operators and passengers in Michigan were studied. The study was funded by the Michigan Department of Transportation and conducted by the University of Michigan in early 1999. A survey approach examined transit passenger perceptions of numerous transit-related crime reduction measures, primarily patrol and security, design actions, and technological innovation. The respondents ranked emergency telephones for passengers and increased lighting as the best crime prevention measures. The survey was part of a wider study that also surveyed transit agencies

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Ryan-Fazilleau, Sue. "White Form, Aboriginal Content: Philip McLaren’s Scream Black Murder." Commonwealth Essays and Studies 26, no. 1 (2003): 41–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/123zn.

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The pun in the title of Philip McLaren’s Scream Black Murder could indicate that this is a conventional crime novel in which the victims are black or that his intentions are militant; or both. In this novel McLaren uses a sub-genre of crime fiction as a vehicle for his activist Aboriginal message – the popular and sensational police procedure that centres around the crimes of a serial killer. This article studies the way in which he exploits the conventions of this sub-genre of Western literature to reinforce the impact of his post-colonial message.

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