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Journal articles on the topic 'Veliš'

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Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Olsen, Olav, James B. Wade, Nick Morin, David S. Bredt, and Paul A. Welling. "Differential localization of mammalian Lin-7 (MALS/Veli) PDZ proteins in the kidney." American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology 288, no. 2 (February 2005): F345—F352. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.00235.2004.

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Lin-7 PDZ proteins, also called MALS or Velis, have been shown to coordinate basolateral membrane expression of various target proteins in renal epithelial cell models. Three different Lin-7/MALS/Veli isoforms, encoded by separate genes, have been identified. Here, we show that each Lin-7/MALS/Veli isoform is expressed in the kidney. Using MALS isoform-specific antibodies in combination with cell-specific marker antibodies, we found the products of the three mammalian Lin-7/MALS/Veli genes are differentially expressed along the length of the nephron. MALS/Veli 1 is predominately expressed in the glomerulus, thick ascending limb of Henle’s loop (TAL), and the distal convoluted tubule (DCT). MALS/Veli 2 is exclusively expressed in the vasa recta. MALS/Veli 3 is largely located in the DCT and collecting duct. The subcellular localization of MALS/Veli proteins can vary, depending on the isoform and the cell type. In contrast to the predominate basolateral location of MALS/Veli 1 in the TAL and DCT and MALS/Veli 3 in the DCT, MALS/Veli 1 is found diffusely throughout the cytosol of intercalated cells. In the collecting duct, MALS/Veli 3 is chiefly located on the basal membrane. Collectively, these results suggest that different MALS/Veli isoforms may carry out cell type-specific functions. The TAL and distal segments appear to have the most significant capacity for a basolateral membrane-targeting mechanism involving different MALS/Veli isoforms.

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2

Velisavljević, Ivan. "Initiating regional talents: 2013 Sarajevo Film Festival." NECSUS. European Journal of Media Studies 3, no. 1 (January 1, 2014): 371–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/necsus2014.1.veli.

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3

Debenjak, Božidar. "O Mariji in evangeliju: Velik krščanski ali velik cerkveni praznik?" Stati inu obstati, revija za vprašanja protestantizma 14, no. 28 (December 26, 2018): 147–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.26493/2590-9754.14(28)147-165.

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4

Kogo, Mikihiko, Takuya Kurimoto, Hidehiko Koizumi, Juntaro Nishio, and Tokuzo Matsuya. "Respiratory Activities in Relation to Palatal Muscle Contraction." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 29, no. 2 (March 1992): 174–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_1992_029_0174_rairtp_2.3.co_2.

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This study Investigated the activities of the tensor and levator veli palatini muscles related to respiration. During quiet breathing, no activity was observed in either muscle. With either hypercapnic or hypoxemic condition, the tensor veli palatini muscle exhibited phasic activity during inspiration. The levator veli palatini muscle showed phasic activity during expiration with hypoxemia (PaO2 < 40 mm Hg). NaCN perfused bilaterally through the carotid sinus induced these respiratory activities. The tensor veli palatini muscle was more sensitive than the levator veli palatini muscle to NaCN.

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5

PINTO, IRAJÁ DAMIANI. "Sphecorydaloides lucchesi A New Carboniferous Megasecopteran Insecta From Argentina." Pesquisas em Geociências 21, no. 2 (December 31, 1994): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.22456/1807-9806.21240.

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No presente trabalho é descrito um novo inseto da Ordem Megasecoptera da Argentina, Sphecorydaloides lucchesei Pinto, gen. et sp. nov. de Sphecorydaloididae, família nova. O fóssil provém do Membro Pallero, da Formação Bajo de Velis, Carbonífero, da localidade de Bajo de Velis, Província de San Luis, Argentina. É discutida a posição estratigráfica da localidade tipo bem como a idade geológica do Membro Pallero o que permite concluir que a Formação Bajo de Velis pertence ao Carbonífero Superior.

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6

NOMURA, Kazuo. "Prof. Veli-Matti Kahari." Nishi Nihon Hifuka 73, no. 3 (2011): 301–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.2336/nishinihonhifu.73.301.

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7

Portman, Neil, Christie Foster, Giselle Walker, and Jan Šlapeta. "Evidence of Intraflagellar Transport and Apical Complex Formation in a Free-Living Relative of the Apicomplexa." Eukaryotic Cell 13, no. 1 (September 20, 2013): 10–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/ec.00155-13.

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ABSTRACT Since its first description, Chromera velia has attracted keen interest as the closest free-living relative of parasitic Apicomplexa. The life cycle of this unicellular alga is complex and involves a motile biflagellate form. Flagella are thought to be formed in the cytoplasm, a rare phenomenon shared with Plasmodium in which the canonical mode of flagellar assembly, intraflagellar transport, is dispensed with. Here we demonstrate the expression of intraflagellar transport components in C. velia , answering the question of whether this organism has the potential to assemble flagella via the canonical route. We have developed and characterized a culturing protocol that favors the generation of flagellate forms. From this, we have determined a marked shift in the mode of daughter cell production from two to four daughter cells per division as a function of time after passage. We conduct an ultrastructural examination of the C. velia flagellate form by using serial TEM and show that flagellar biogenesis in C. velia occurs prior to cytokinesis. We demonstrate a close association of the flagellar apparatus with a complex system of apical structures, including a micropore, a conoid, and a complex endomembrane system reminiscent of the apical complex of parasitic apicomplexans. Recent work has begun to elucidate the possible flagellar origins of the apical complex, and we show that in C. velia these structures are contemporaneous within a single cell and share multiple connections. We propose that C. velia therefore represents a vital piece in the puzzle of the origins of the apical complex.

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8

ÇETİN, Münevver. "VELİ LİDERLİĞİ BAĞLAMINDA VELİ TEMSİLCİLERİ ÜZERİNE NİTEL BİR ÇALIŞMA." Route Educational and Social Science Journal 3, no. 8 (January 1, 2016): 186. http://dx.doi.org/10.17121/ressjournal.479.

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9

CARNEIRO, Ângela. "Jungbronzezeitliche Funde aus Velia." Jahreshefte des Österreichischen Archäologischen Institutes in Wien 1, no. 73 (2005): 53–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/oejh73s53.

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10

CSABAI, ZOLTÁN, NÁNDOR SOÓS, GAVRIL MARIUS BERCHI, FABIO CIANFERONI, PÁL BODA, and ARNOLD MÓRA. "Aquatic and semiaquatic Heteroptera (Nepomorpha and Gerromorpha) fauna of Greek holiday islands (Rhodes, Crete and Corfu) with first records of three species from Europe and Greece." Zootaxa 4231, no. 1 (February 9, 2017): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4231.1.3.

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A comprehensive survey on aquatic and semiaquatic bugs (Heteroptera: Nepomorpha and Gerromorpha) of three Greek holiday islands, Rhodes, Crete and Corfu, was conducted from 2007 to 2010 at 237 localities. In this paper, hundreds of detailed records for 30 taxa in nine families are given. The occurrences of Rhagovelia infernalis africana Lundblad, 1936 and Velia mariae Tamanini, 1971 are confirmed and recorded for the first time from Europe sensu stricto. Additionally, some notes on morphology, taxonomy and distribution of the European species of Rhagovelia and Velia are also given, Velia mariae is recorded for the first time not only from several Greek islands, but from continental Greece and Bulgaria as well. Gerris asper (Fieber, 1860), a common European species, was also found for the first time in Greece. Furthermore, new occurrence data are given for endemic taxa; Sigara nigrolineata mendax Heiss & Jansson, 1986 and Velia rhadamantha rhadamantha Hoberlandt, 1941 (whose distribution is restricted to Crete and small adjacent islands) are very common throughout Crete, whereas Ilyocoris cimicoides jonicus (Lindberg, 1922) apparently is rare in Corfu.

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11

Gündüz, Gülten Feryal. "Öğrenmeyi Öğrenme Üzerine Ev Temelli Aile Katılımı Çalışması." Yaşadıkça Eğitim 33, no. 2 (September 19, 2019): 275–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.33308/26674874.2019332129.

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Bu eylem araştırması çalışmasının amacı velilerin çocuklarının öğrenmeyi öğrenme becerilerinin geliştirilmesini desteklemede kullanabilecekleri bir veli eğitimi çalışması gerçekleştirmektir. Sekiz veli ve bu velilerin çocukları araştırmanın katılımcılarını oluşturmuştur. Araştırma verilerinin toplanmasında öğrenme stilleri envanteri, ders ses kayıtları, alan notları, araştırmacı günlüğü, whatsapp grubu, öğrenci çalışma kağıtları, geçerlik-güvenirlik komitesi toplantı kayıtları ile odak grup görüşmesi ve yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen temel sonuçlar şunlardır: (a) Velilerin veli eğitimi çalışmasına katılımlarında devamlılığın sağlanmasında ve motive olmalarında öğrenme ihtiyaçlarının saptanması ve yüz yüze dersler yanında sosyal ağın da kullanılması etkili olmuştur. (b) Veliler destekleme çalışmalarında genellikle anlamlandırma, yineleme ve örgütleme stratejilerinin kullanımını anlamayı izleme ve duyuşsal stratejilere göre daha kolay gerçekleştirmişlerdir. (c)Veli eğitimi çalışması velilerin çocuklarının öğrenmelerini nasıl destekleyebileceklerini öğrenmelerinde, kendilerini daha yeterli hissetmelerinde ve aile katılımı çalışmalarını yapmaya olan isteklerinin artmasında etkili olmuştur. (d) Veli eğitimi çalışması çocukların akademik başarıları, özgüvenleri, sınıf içi derse katılımları ve öğrenmeye yönelik tutumlarında olumlu değişikliklere neden olmuştur.

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12

Halman, Talat Sait, Orhan Veli (Kanık), and Murat Nemet-Nejat. "I, Orhan Veli." World Literature Today 63, no. 4 (1989): 736. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40145745.

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13

Vattoth, S., Y. S. Kim, E. Norman, and G. H. Roberson. "Spontaneous Resolution of Cavum Veli Interpositi." Neuroradiology Journal 21, no. 6 (December 2008): 805–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/197140090802100609.

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Cavum veli interpositi is an open CSF space in the roof of the third ventricle that surrounds the internal cerebral veins, and is a forward extension of the quadrigeminal plate cistern. To the best of our knowledge, spontaneous resolution of a cavum veli interpositi has not been reported in the literature to date. Interestingly, case reports of spontaneous resolution of cystic cavum septum pellucidum in three patients and eighteen arachnoid cyst cases has been described in the literature. We describe the spontaneous resolution of a cavum veli interpositi or cyst in cavum veli interpositi in a 35-year-old man and review the literature of spontaneous resolution of cavum septum pellucidum and arachnoid cysts.

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14

Ha, Seunghee, David P. Kuehn, Mimis Cohen, and Noam Alperin. "Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Levator Veli Palatini Muscle in Speakers with Repaired Cleft Palate." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 44, no. 5 (September 2007): 494–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/06-220.1.

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Objective: To obtain detailed anatomic and physiologic information on the levator veli palatini muscle from MRI in individuals with repaired cleft palate and to compare the results with those from normal subjects reported by Ettema et al. (2002). Design: Prospective study. Setting: University-based hospital. Participants: Four men (ages 22 to 43 years) with repaired cleft lip and palate. Main Outcome Measures: Four quantitative measurements of the levator veli palatini muscle from rest position and dynamic speech magnetic resonance images were obtained: the distance between the origins of the muscle, angle of origin of the muscle, muscle length, and muscle thickness. Results: The length and thickness of the levator veli palatini muscle varied among the subjects and were different from measurements obtained from normal subjects in a previous study. The distance between origin points, length, and thickness of the levator veli palatini muscle were smaller than those of the normal subjects. There were systematic changes of the levator veli palatini muscle, depending upon vowel and consonant types. Levator veli palatini muscle angle of origin and length became progressively smaller from rest, nasal consonants, low vowels, high vowels, and fricative consonants. These changes are consistent with those of the normal subjects. Conclusions: This study contributes to a better understanding of cleft palate anatomy in comparison with normal anatomy of the levator veli palatini muscle. The use of MRI shows promise as an important tool in the diagnosis and eventual aid to treatment decisions for individuals born with cleft palate.

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15

Barsoumian, Raffi, David P. Kuehn, Jerald B. Moon, and John W. Canady. "An Anatomic Study of the Tensor Veli Palatini and Dilatator Tubae Muscles in Relation to Eustachian Tube and Velar Function." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 35, no. 2 (March 1998): 101–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_1998_035_0101_aasott_2.3.co_2.

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In a gross anatomic study of 20 sides in 16 human head specimens, the tensor veli palatini, the dilatator tubae, and the tensor tympani muscles were studied. The tensor veli palatini was observed to insert onto the anterior one-third of the pterygoid hamulus, whereas the dilatator tubae rounded the middle one-third of the pterygoid hamulus without an insertion. Thus, the dilatator tubae, not the tensor veli palatini, could serve to tense the anterior velum. An insertion from the superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle onto the posterior one-third of the hamulus could provide a curbing function for the dilatator tubae muscle. Adipose tissue, located at the hamulus, could provide lubrication for the tendinous fibers of the dilatator tubae as they round the hamulus. The dilatator tubae was observed to attach to the hook of the eustachian tube and is accepted as the tubal dilator. Observed on 13 of 20 sides in 11 specimens, the bulk of the dilatator tubae remained distinct from the tensor veli palatini despite a connective tissue alliance and intermingling of some muscle fibers. On 5 of 20 sides in 5 specimens, fibers of the dilatator tubae intermingled extensively with the tensor veli palatini. Of the 20 dilatator tubae muscles dissected, 2 were observed to be deficient. The tensor veli palatini was observed to be continuous with the tensor tympani. Full color versions of the figures are available at the following website: http://www.shc.uiowa.edu/papers/tensor/ .

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16

Vincent, S. G. T., J. H. Salahudeen, P. S. Godson, S. R. Abhijith, A. V. Nath, K. A. Krishnan, N. S. Magesh, S. K. Kumar, and S. A. Moses. "Environmental factors influencing methanogenic activity in two contrasting tropical lake sediments." Journal of Environmental Biology 42, no. 2 (March 1, 2021): 211–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.22438/jeb/42/2/mrn-1413.

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Aim: To investigate the influence of environmental variables on the abundance and activity of methanogenic archaea (MA) in Akkulam-Veli and Vellayani Lake sediments. Methodology: Sediment and overlying water samples (n=5 each) were collected from Veli and Vellayani lakes of Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. Samples were analysed for environmental variables using standard protocols. Multivariate analysis was done to study the influence of environmental variables on abundance and activity of MA. Results: Environmental variables of overlying water and sediment showed significant variation between the two lakes. Salinity and sulphate were more in Akkulam-Veli than Vellayani, as Akkulam-Veli is a brackish lake and temporarily connected with Arabian Sea. Highly reduced sediments of Akkulam-Veli favoured more population of methylotrophic and acetoclastic MA than Vellayani. A distributional difference of MA with depth was observed in both lakes, which is attributed to availability of more labile organic matter. The methylotrophic MA activity was not significantly different between the two lakes; however, their abundance was significantly different. Nevertheless, methane production was higher in Vellayani than in Akkulam-Veli Lake. PCA revealed that Corg and labile organic matter (LOM) were the important environmental variables influencing methane production potential. Interpretation: Anthropogenic activities like sewage and waste disposal results in increased input of organic matter in lake sediments. The labile organic matter fraction in the sediments favours methanogenic activity thereby resulting in methane production and release from the lakes. Key words: Labile organic matter, Methanogenic archaea, Methane production, Sulphate reduction, Tropical lakes

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17

Furusawa, Kiyofumi, Kouichi Yasuda, Daizo Okuda, and Minoru Yamaoka. "Proprioceptive Representation of the Levator Veli Palatini Muscle in the Solitary Nucleus of the Rat." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 33, no. 3 (May 1996): 213–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_1996_033_0213_protlv_2.3.co_2.

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The levator veli palatini muscle is innervated by motoneurons of the glossopharyngeal nerve, which are located within the ambiguus nucleus; however, little is known about the afferent fibers of this muscle. A horseradish peroxidase study was conducted in rats following injection into the levator veli palatini muscle branch to reveal the location and the distribution of dendrites of the afferent fibers of the muscle. Terminal labels were densely distributed in the lateral region of the solitary nucleus, which receives afferents of the glossopharyngeal nerve, ipsilateral and contralateral to the injection site. The relationship of the levator veli palatini muscle with respiration was suggested by the localization of labeled terminals at sites where the afferents from the respiratory organs project densely, and by the demonstrated proprioceptive role of the afferent fibers passing through the muscle spindles contained in the levator veli palatini muscle.

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18

Ardakoç, İlayda. "Eğitimde Veli/Aile Katılımı: Engeller ve Öneriler." ALANYAZIN EĞİTİM BİLİMLERİ ELEŞTİREL İNCELEME DERGİSİ - CRITICAL REVIEWS IN EDUCATIONAL SCIENCES 1, no. 2 (December 31, 2020): 75–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.22596/cresjournal.0102.75.84.

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19

Vecchio, Luigi. "Stele funeraria da Elea-Velia." Jahreshefte des Österreichischen Archäologischen Institutes in Wien 1, no. 72 (2004): 275. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/oejh72s275.

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20

Estrada, Julio. "Velia Nieto Jara (1943-2008)." Anales del Instituto de Investigaciones Estéticas 30, no. 93 (August 7, 2012): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/iie.18703062e.2008.93.2280.

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21

KILIÇ, Neslihan. "BAŞKENT TARTIŞMALARINDA VELİD EBÜZZİYA'NIN GÖRÜŞLERİ." Journal of Social Sciences 27, no. 27 (January 1, 2018): 386–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.16990/sobider.4387.

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22

Krakow, Rena Arens. "Stress effects on velic gestures." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 82, S1 (November 1987): S17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.2024684.

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23

Everett, Caleb. "Variable Velic Movement in Karitiâna." International Journal of American Linguistics 77, no. 1 (January 2011): 33–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/657327.

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24

Kuehn, David P., Jerald B. Moon, and John W. Folkins. "Levator Veli Palatini Muscle Activity in Relation to Intranasal Air Pressure Variation." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 30, no. 4 (July 1993): 361–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_1993_030_0361_lvpmai_2.3.co_2.

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Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy can be used to reduce hypernasality by elevating the air pressure in the nasal cavities during speech. The purpose of this study was to determine whether increased intranasal air pressure loads the major muscle of velopharyngeal closure, the levator veli palatini. Nine subjects, four with cleft palate and five without cleft palate, were studied. Electromyographic activity was measured from the levator veli palatini muscle with several levels of air pressure delivered to the nasal cavities using a commercially available CPAP instrument. It was found that levator veli palatini activity was significantly greater for the positive air pressure conditions than for the atmospheric pressure conditions for both subject groups. This indicates that the levator veli palatini muscle acts against the resistive load produced by the increased intranasal air pressure. The results support the use of CPAP therapy as a method of resistance exercise for strengthening velopharyngeal closure muscles.

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25

Prebilič, Vladimir, and Jelena Juvan. "Paradigma sodobne energetske varnosti." Dela, no. 41 (December 1, 2014): 41–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/dela.41.41-54.

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Nove, netradicionalne grožnje varnosti, ki so vse bolj kompleksne in indirektne, so postale velik izziv vsem nacionalnim varnostnim sistemom. Med njimi je tudi vprašanje energetske varnosti. Naraščajoča energetska poraba na eni strani, primanjkovanje resursov za proizvodnjo energije na drugi strani, vodijo v t.i. energetsko odvisnost. Oskrba z energijo je nuja za normalno gospodarsko proizvodnjo in rast, je pomembna za dobrobit narodov ter ima velik vpliv na mnoga druga področja nacionalne varnosti, kot so varnost preskrbe s hrano in pitno vodo, okoljska varnost in trajnostni razvoj.

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Prebilič, Vladimir, and Jelena Juvan. "Paradigma sodobne energetske varnosti." Dela, no. 41 (December 1, 2014): 41–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/dela.41.1.41-54.

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Nove, netradicionalne grožnje varnosti, ki so vse bolj kompleksne in indirektne, so postale velik izziv vsem nacionalnim varnostnim sistemom. Med njimi je tudi vprašanje energetske varnosti. Naraščajoča energetska poraba na eni strani, primanjkovanje resursov za proizvodnjo energije na drugi strani, vodijo v t.i. energetsko odvisnost. Oskrba z energijo je nuja za normalno gospodarsko proizvodnjo in rast, je pomembna za dobrobit narodov ter ima velik vpliv na mnoga druga področja nacionalne varnosti, kot so varnost preskrbe s hrano in pitno vodo, okoljska varnost in trajnostni razvoj.

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27

Kuehn, David P., Pamela J. Templeton, and Jerry A. Maynard. "Muscle Spindles in the Velopharyngeal Musculature of Humans." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 33, no. 3 (September 1990): 488–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3303.488.

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Seven muscles in the velopharyngeal region of humans were studied histologically to determine the presence of muscle spindles. Typical spindles were found in palatoglossus and tensor veli palatini with a greater number in the latter. Spindles were not found in levator veli palatini, palatopharyngeus, musculus uvulae, salpingopharyngeus, or the superior pharyngeal constrictor.

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28

Sharaf, Gruber, Jiroutová, and Oborník. "Characterization of Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases in Chromerids." Genes 10, no. 8 (July 31, 2019): 582. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes10080582.

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Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (AaRSs) are enzymes that catalyze the ligation of tRNAs to amino acids. There are AaRSs specific for each amino acid in the cell. Each cellular compartment in which translation takes place (the cytosol, mitochondria, and plastids in most cases), needs the full set of AaRSs; however, individual AaRSs can function in multiple compartments due to dual (or even multiple) targeting of nuclear-encoded proteins to various destinations in the cell. We searched the genomes of the chromerids, Chromera velia and Vitrella brassicaformis, for AaRS genes: 48 genes encoding AaRSs were identified in C. velia, while only 39 AaRS genes were found in V. brassicaformis. In the latter alga, ArgRS and GluRS were each encoded by a single gene occurring in a single copy; only PheRS was found in three genes, while the remaining AaRSs were encoded by two genes. In contrast, there were nine cases for which C. velia contained three genes of a given AaRS (45% of the AaRSs), all of them representing duplicated genes, except AsnRS and PheRS, which are more likely pseudoparalogs (acquired via horizontal or endosymbiotic gene transfer). Targeting predictions indicated that AaRSs are not (or not exclusively), in most cases, used in the cellular compartment from which their gene originates. The molecular phylogenies of the AaRSs are variable between the specific types, and similar between the two investigated chromerids. While genes with eukaryotic origin are more frequently retained, there is no clear pattern of orthologous pairs between C. velia and V. brassicaformis.

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29

Myung, Yujin, Taeseon Ahn, Baek-kyu Kim, Jae Hoon Jeong, and Rong-Min Baek. "Clinical Significance of the Levator Veli Palatini Muscle in Velocardiofacial Syndrome Patients." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 55, no. 4 (December 14, 2017): 521–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1055665617732786.

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Background: Anatomical variation and deficits of velocardiofacial syndrome patients are related to unsatisfactory treatment results in surgical correction of speech abnormalities. The main purpose of the article is to investigate the clinical significance of thinned levator veli palatini muscle in VCFS patients. Methods: The authors reviewed medical records of all children with velocardiofacial syndrome who received pharyngeal flap surgery between March 2007 and September 2015. Data including thickness of levator veli palatini in magnetic resonance examination; preoperative velopharyngeal gap size from nasoendoscopy; and preoperative and postoperative speech outcomes were collected. Results: Total of 36 velocardiofacial syndrome patients with preoperative objective data and postoperative speech outcomes were identified. Preoperative velopharyngeal gap showed significant correlation with thickness of levator veli palatini (correlation coefficient: 0.297/0.397, P = .02/.03) and gap size showed correlation with postoperative speech improvement (0.347/0.413, P = .04/.02). However, muscle thickness showed no correlation with speech outcomes (0.046/0.037, P = .77/.86). Conclusion: Thinned levator veli palatini muscle in velocardiofacial syndrome patients are related to widened velopharyngeal gap and production of hypernasal speech, and can give negative impact on postoperative surgical outcome of pharyngeal flap surgery.

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30

Morel, Jean-Paul. "De Marseille à Velia : problèmes phocéens." Comptes-rendus des séances de l année - Académie des inscriptions et belles-lettres 150, no. 4 (2006): 1723–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/crai.2006.88124.

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31

Picciotti, P. M., G. Della Marca, L. D'Alatri, D. Lucidi, M. Rigante, and E. Scarano. "Tensor veli palatini electromyography for monitoring Eustachian tube rehabilitation in otitis media." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 131, no. 5 (March 15, 2017): 411–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215117000482.

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AbstractBackground:The pathogenesis of otitis media is related to Eustachian tube dysfunction. The tensor veli palatini muscle actively opens the Eustachian tube and promotes middle-ear ventilation. This study describes a technique for paratubal electromyography that uses a surface, non-invasive electrode able to record tensor veli palatini muscle activity during swallowing.Methods:Twenty otitis media patients and 10 healthy patients underwent tensor veli palatini electromyography. Activity of this muscle before and after Eustachian tube rehabilitation was also assessed.Results:In 78.5 per cent of patients, the electromyography duration phase and/or amplitude were reduced in the affected side. The muscle action potential was impaired in all patients who underwent Eustachian tube rehabilitation.Conclusion:This study confirmed that Eustachian tube muscle dysfunction has a role in otitis media pathogenesis and showed that muscle activity increases after Eustachian tube rehabilitation therapy.

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32

GÜLCÜ, Melek. "ORHAN VELİ ŞİİRİNDE JAPON ESTETİĞİ." Mecmua, no. 9 (March 27, 2020): 20–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.32579/mecmua.582997.

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Şahan, Kayhan. "METAFORLAR VE ORHAN VELİ ŞİİRİ." International Journal Of Turkish Literature Culture Education 7, no. 7/3 (January 1, 2018): 1820–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.7884/teke.4261.

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34

HATİPOĞLU, Abdullah, and Erkan KAVAS. "Veli Yaklaşımlarının Öğretmen Performansına Etkisi." İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi 5, no. 4 (April 11, 2016): 1012. http://dx.doi.org/10.15869/itobiad.90789.

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35

ÇİNAR, Fatih. "Şevkânî’ye Göre Nikâhta Veli Meselesi." Mütefekkir 3, no. 5 (June 30, 2016): 177–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.30523/mutefekkir.245569.

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36

Yar Yıldırım, Veda, and Emel Tüzel İşeri. "Öğretmen - Veli İletişim Ölçeğinin Geliştirilmesi." Mediterranean Journal of Educational Research 14, no. 31 (March 17, 2020): 462–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.29329/mjer.2020.234.22.

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37

MERT, Osman. "Azerbaycanlı Şair, Yazar Veli Hramçaylı." Journal of Turkish Research Institute, no. 18 (January 1, 2001): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.14222/turkiyat293.

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38

Walma, Tine. "Spotlight on…Veli-Pekka Lehto." FEBS Letters 580, no. 2 (December 19, 2005): 357. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2005.12.031.

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39

Galli Pellegrini, Rosa. "Helene Cixous - Jacques Derrida, Veli." Studi Francesi, no. 146 (XLIX | II) (November 1, 2005): 453. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/studifrancesi.35252.

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40

Österberg, Ira. "Rock-lyriikoiden merkitys elokuvassa Veli." Idäntutkimus 17, no. 2 (June 1, 2010): 30–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.33345/idantutkimus.80069.

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41

SEKMAN, AYŞEGÜL. "ÖYKÜ YAZARI OLARAK ORHAN VELİ." International Journal Of Turkish Literature Culture Education 10, no. 10/3 (January 1, 2021): 963–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.7884/teke.5323.

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42

Moon, Jerald B., and John W. Canady. "Effects of Gravity on Velopharyngeal Muscle Activity during Speech." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 32, no. 5 (September 1995): 371–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_1995_032_0371_eogovm_2.3.co_2.

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Assessment of the role of gravitational forces in the motor control of the velopharyngeal mechanism was the focus of this study. Specifically, the effect of gravity on activation levels of the levator veli palatini and palatoglossus muscles was assessed. Nineteen volunteers repeated a CV syllable in upright and supine body positions. Overall, lower peak activation levels of levator veli palatini were observed in the supine body position. The results suggest that less muscle activity was seen in the levator veli palatini in the supine body posture, where gravitational effects worked in the same direction (i.e., toward closure). No statistically significant group effects were seen in muscle activation levels of palatoglossus across the two body postures, although clear gravity effects were observed in some subjects. The implications of these findings from a speech motor control perspective are discussed in relation to normal and disordered velopharyngeal function.

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43

Sharaf, De Michele, Sharma, Fakhari, and Oborník. "Transcriptomic Analysis Reveals the Roles of Detoxification Systems in Response to Mercury in Chromera velia." Biomolecules 9, no. 11 (October 24, 2019): 647. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom9110647.

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Heavy metal pollution is an increasing global concern. Among heavy metals, mercury (Hg) is especially dangerous because of its massive release into the environment and high toxicity, especially for aquatic organisms. The molecular response mechanisms of algae to Hg exposure are mostly unknown. Here, we combine physiological, biochemical, and transcriptomic analysis to provide, for the first time, a comprehensive view on the pathways activated in Chromera velia in response to toxic levels of Hg. Production of hydrogen peroxide and superoxide anion, two reactive oxygen species (ROS), showed opposite patterns in response to Hg2+ while reactive nitrogen species (RNS) levels did not change. A deep RNA sequencing analysis generated a total of 307,738,790 high-quality reads assembled in 122,874 transcripts, representing 89,853 unigenes successfully annotated in databases. Detailed analysis of the differently expressed genes corroborates the biochemical results observed in ROS production and suggests novel putative molecular mechanisms in the algal response to Hg2+. Moreover, we indicated that important transcription factor (TF) families associated with stress responses differentially expressed in C. velia cultures under Hg stress. Our study presents the first in-depth transcriptomic analysis of C. velia, focusing on the expression of genes involved in different detoxification defense systems in response to heavy metal stress.

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CIANFERONI, FABIO. "Review of the aquatic Hemiptera from Cephalonia, with a checklist for the Ionian Islands, Greece (Heteroptera: Gerromorpha, Nepomorpha, Leptopodomorpha)." Zootaxa 4576, no. 1 (April 1, 2019): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4576.1.2.

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Eleven species of aquatic true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) are newly recorded for Cephalonia Island (Greece)—Gerromorpha: Hydrometra stagnorum (Linnaeus, 1758), Microvelia pygmaea (Dufour, 1833), Velia mariae Tamanini, 1971, Gerris argentatus Schummel, 1832, G. costae (Herrich-Schäffer, 1850), G. lacustris (Linnaeus, 1758); Nepomorpha: Corixa affinis Leach, 1817, Anisops crinitus Brooks, 1951, A. sardeus Herrich-Schäffer, 1849, Notonecta maculata Fabricius, 1794, Plea minutissima Leach, 1817—where only a few species have been recorded. The most notable records are: Anisops crinitus, which in Europe was known only from the island of Corfu (Greece) and Spain (until recently under the name A. marazanofi Poisson, 1966), and Velia mariae, whose distribution is still poorly known. Velia rivulorum (Fabricius, 1775), V. currens (Fabricius, 1794), and Anisops canariensis Nouahlier, 1893 (currently A. debilis canariensis), from old literature records, are excluded from the fauna of the Ionian Islands. Similarly, N. glauca glauca Linnaeus, 1758 is excluded from the fauna of Cephalonia and Corfu. The first record of Hydrometra gracilenta Horváth, 1899 from Corfu and for the Ionian Islands is provided. Microvelia pygmaea and Gerris maculatus Tamanini, 1946 are newly recorded for Lefkada Island. An annotated list of the Gerromorpha, Nepomorpha, and Leptopodomorpha of the Ionian Islands also is given.

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45

Jokinen, Kari. "Competition and yield performance in mixtures of oats and barley - nitrogen fertilization, density and proportion of the components." Agricultural and Food Science 63, no. 4 (September 1, 1991): 321–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72406.

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Competition and yield performance in mixtures of barley and oats were evaluated from addition series experiments (three experiments) in 1983 and in 1984. Three doses of nitrogen fertilization (10 kgN/ha, 40 kgN/ha and 80 kgN/ha) were applied. In the first year the components were Agneta barley and Veli oats and in 1984in addition to the previous combination also Ida barley and Veli oats were included. The competitive relationship between components was analysed by replacement series model and by regression analysis. The results showed that the dominant component according to the regression analysis was also dominant according to the indices of the replacement series model independently of density and proportion. Barley was generally more competitive than oats. The dominance of barley usually increased with increasing nitrogen fertilization, especially in the mixture of Agneta and Veli. All the yield components of the barley plants increased with the decreasing proportion of barley in the mixture. In 1983, some mixtures overyielded significantly (p

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46

Low, W. K., T. A. Lim, Y. F. Fan, and A. Balakrishnan. "Pathogenesis of middle-ear effusion in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a new perspective." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 111, no. 5 (May 1997): 431–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100137557.

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AbstractThe theory that middle-ear effusion (MEE) associated with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is merely the result of tensor veli palatinus destruction is deficient because recent studies have shown that many patients with NPC have MEE but no tensor veli palatinus dysfunction. The present study evaluates the relationship between MEE and Eustachian cartilage erosion by NPC and examines the pathogenesis of NPC-associated MEE from a new perspective.Thirty-five patients with NPC were studied by magnetic resonance scans taken along the lengths of the Eustachian tubes. Twenty-four patients had tumour involvementof both sides of the nasopharynx so that 59 ears were available for study. Eighteen ears had MEE of which 12 had Eustachian cartilage erosion (p<00001, Fischer's Exact Test). In ears with MEE, Eustachian cartilage erosion was frequently but not necessarily associated with tensor veli palatinus destruction.We postulate that altered Eustachian tubal compliance as a result of cartilage erosion by tumour is an important reason why middle-eareffusions develop in patients with NPC.

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47

Tran, Anh Duc, Filippo Maria Buzzetti, and Herbert Zettel. "Revision of the Oriental subgenus Velia (Haldwania) Tamanini, 1955 (Heteroptera: Veliidae), with descriptions of four new species." Insect Systematics & Evolution 40, no. 2 (2009): 171–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187631209x433760.

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AbstractThe Oriental subgenus Haldwania of the genus Velia is revised. It includes five previously described species, Velia (H.) championi Tamanini 1955 from northwestern India; V. (H.) steelei Tamanini, 1955 from northeastern India; V. (H.) sinensis Andersen, 1981 from Sichuan, China; V. (H.) tomokunii Polhemus & Polhemus, 1998 from Nepal; V. (H.) tonkina Polhemus & Polhemus, 2003 from northern Vietnam; and four species new to science: V. (H.) anderseni sp.n. from Bengal, India; V. (H.) longiconnexiva sp.n. from Guizhou, China; V. (H.) yunnana sp.n. from Yunnan, China; V. (H.) laticaudata sp.n. from northern Vietnam. Detailed diagnoses of known species and illustrations of all species are given. Diagnostic characteristics for species identification are discussed. A key to species of Haldwania and a map illustrating their distribution are given.

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48

Tachimura, Takashi, Hisanaga Hara, and Takeshi Wada. "Oral Air Pressure and Nasal Air Flow Rate on Levator Veli Palatini Muscle Activity in Patients Wearing a Speech Appliance." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 32, no. 5 (September 1995): 382–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_1995_032_0382_oapana_2.3.co_2.

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This study was designed to determine if levator veli palatini muscle activity can be elicited by simultaneous changes in oral air pressure and nasal air flow when a speech appliance is in place. The speech appliances routinely worn by 15 subjects were each modified experimentally by drilling a hole in the vertical center of the pharyngeal bulb. The air flow rate into the nasal cavity through the opening in the bulb was altered by changing the circular area of the opening in the bulb from the occluded condition (Condition I), to circular area of 12.6 mm2 (4 mm in diameter; Condition II), and then to 38.5 mm2 (7 mm in diameter; Condition III). Electromyographic activity was measured from the levator veli palatini muscle with changes in nasal air flow rate and oral air pressure. Levator veli palatini muscle activity was correlated with changes in nasal air flow and oral air pressure. Increases in levator veli palatini muscle activity were associated with increases in nasal air flow rate compared to oral air pressure changes. The results indicated that aerodynamic variables of nasal air flow and oral air pressure might be involved in the neural control of speech production in individuals wearing a speech appliance, even if the subjects exhibit velopharyngeal incompetence without using a speech appliance. Also, the stimulating effect of bulb reduction therapy on velopharyngeal function might be achieved through the change in aerodynamic variables in association with the bulb reduction.

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49

Rader, Erik P., Paul S. Cederna, Jeffrey Weinzweig, Kip E. Panter, Deborah Yu, Steven R. Buchman, Lisa M. Larkin, and John A. Faulkner. "Contraction-Induced Injury to Single Permeabilized Muscle Fibers from Normal and Congenitally-Clefted Goat Palates." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 44, no. 2 (March 2007): 216–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/06-036.1.

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Objective: Levator veli palatini muscles from normal palates of adult humans and goats are predominantly slow oxidative (type 1) fibers. However, 85% of levator veli palatini fibers from cleft palates of adult goats are physiologically fast (type 2). This fiber composition difference between cleft and normal palates may have implications in palatal function. For limb muscles, type 2 muscle fibers are more susceptible to lengthening contraction-induced injury than are type 1 fibers. We tested the hypothesis that, compared with single permeabilized levator veli palatini muscle fibers from normal palates of adult goats, those from cleft palates are more susceptible to lengthening contraction-induced injury. Interventions: Congenital cleft palates were the result of chemically-induced decreased movement of the fetal head and tongue causing obstruction of palatal closure. Each muscle fiber was maximally activated and lengthened. Outcome Measures: Fiber type was determined by contractile properties and gel electrophoresis. Susceptibility to injury was assessed by measuring the decrease in maximum force following the lengthening contraction, expressed as a percentage of the initial force. Results: Compared with fibers from normal palates that were all type 1 and had force deficits of 23 ± 1%, fibers from cleft palates were all type 2 and sustained twofold greater deficits, 40 ± 1% (p = .001). Conclusion: Levator veli palatini muscles from cleft palates of goats contain predominantly type 2 fibers that are highly susceptible to lengthening contraction-induced injury. This finding may have implications regarding palatal function and the incidence of velopharyngeal incompetence.

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Hachani, Bathoul, and Elisabeth Rodet. "Naître et grandir à Vaulx-en-Velin." Hommes et Migrations 1167, no. 1 (1993): 50–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/homig.1993.2062.

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