Relevant bibliographies by topics / Verbal and non verbal predication

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Academic literature on the topic 'Verbal and non verbal predication'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 16 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Verbal and non verbal predication"

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Tham, Shiao Wei. "Possession as Non-Verbal Predication." Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society 39, no. 1 (2013): 302. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/bls.v39i1.3888.

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In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt:This paper argues that crosslinguistic variation in the forms of clausal possessive predication arises to a large extent from the NON-VERBAL nature of possessive predication. As evidence, I demonstrate that possessive predication across languages shows all the variation possible for non-verbal predication in general. I show the non-verbal approach not only accounts for previously observed major strategies in pos-sessive predication, for both INDEFINITE and DEFINITE possessive predication (also known respectively as HAVE and BELONG possessives), it also predicts the availability of “minor”, less-frequently observed encoding strategies.
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Bertinetto, Pier Marco, Luca Ciucci, and Margherita Farina. "Two types of morphologically expressed non-verbal predication." Studies in Language 43, no. 1 (2019): 120–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.17013.ber.

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Abstract The morphological expression of non-verbal predication is a geographically widespread, although not very frequent, typological feature. This paper highlights the existence of two radically contrasting types of non-verbal predicative inflection. Construction A has already been described in the literature. It consists of attaching person-sensitive inflection markers to non-verbal predicates, possibly extending this treatment to adverbs and adverbial phrases (locational and temporal), pronouns and quantifiers. This type is well attested in Uralic, Turkic, and Paleosiberian, as well as in some Amazonian language families (most notably Chicham), but it has also been pointed out for some sparse languages of Oceania and Africa. Such non-verbal person inflections diachronically stem from incorporation of conjugated copula elements. Construction B, by contrast, is much rarer and is described here for the first time. It also consists of a dedicated morphological form of the non-verbal predicate (limited, however, to nouns and adjectives), but such form stands out as morphologically lighter than any other form to be found in nouns or adjectives in argument or attribute position. While the latter forms carry some kind of case marker, the noun/adjective predicate merely consists (or historically did) of the word’s root. This type of construction can be found in the small Zamucoan family and still survives in some Tupí-Guaraní languages. Diachronic inspection of Semitic indicates, however, that this predicative strategy was possibly adopted in some ancient varieties, although at later stages it intertwined with the expression of referential specificity. The paper compares the two construction types, highlighting similarities and differences.
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Turunen, Rigina. "A typology of non-verbal predication in Erzya." Acta Linguistica Hungarica 56, no. 2-3 (2009): 251–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/aling.56.2009.2-3.4.

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Klaiman, M. H. "The Relationship of Inverse Voice and Head-Marking in Arizona Tewa and Other Tanoan Languages." Studies in Language 17, no. 2 (1993): 343–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.17.2.04kla.

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The term 'inverse' has traditionally referred to voice systems characterized by alternations of verbal voice marking, alternations that depend on the relative ontologicai salience of the two core arguments of a transitive animate verb, the logical subject and logical object. In typical inverse languages, speech-act participant (SAP) arguments (1,2 person) ontologically outrank non-SAP arguments (3d person), a fact that is grammatically encoded by 1:3 and 2:3 predications assigning one verbal voice ('direct') while 3:1 and 3:2 predications assign the other voice ('inverse'). 3:3 predications are potentially ambiguous, a problem addressed in some inverse systems by 3d person arguments with relatively low ontologicai salience being assigned a special case, the obviative (4th person). The present work addresses the question whether inverseness may be evinced through formal means other than alternations in verbal voice marking. It is argued that this occurs in a Tanoan (Kiowa-Tanoan) language, Arizona Tewa (AT). In AT transitive animate predications, an opposition in paradigms of person-marking verbal prefixes occurs such that one pronominal paradigm is assigned in case of a direct predication (logical subject ontologically outranks logical object), while the other paradigm is assigned in case of an inverse predication (logical object ontologically outranks logical subject). In effect, then, AT has separate direct and inverse pronominal paradigms; these encode the voice alternations, rather than oppositions of verbal voice marking per se. It is argued that an inverse analysis is both appropriate for AT and, in addition, applicable to at least some other Tanoan languages, such as Picurís and Southern Tiwa.
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Carnie, Andrew. "Two Types of Non-Verbal Predication in Modern Irish." Canadian Journal of Linguistics/Revue canadienne de linguistique 42, no. 1-2 (1997): 57–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008413100016820.

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The number of copular constructions found with non-verbal predicates in Universal Grammar has recently been a matter of some controversy. Traditional theories have claimed that there are two constructions: an equative—with two argument NPs—and predicative—with a single argument and a non-verbal predicate. Recently this bifurcation has been challenged by authors who claim that equative constructions show asymmetries similar to those found in predicatives, and that these asymmetries are due to a simple subject/predicate distinction. They claim that there is a single predicative copular construction in natural language. In this article, syntactic evidence for the traditional semantic division between equatives and predicatives is provided. It is shown that in Modern Irish, there are two word orders corresponding to the equative/predicative split and these two have distinct syntactic and semantic properties. Further, it is also shown that the asymmetries used to argue for a single copular construction are due to simple structural conditions rather than a subject/predicate split.
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Mishchenko, Daria. "Non-verbal predication in Bashkir and the ways of its negation." Acta Linguistica Petropolitana xiii, no. 1 (2017): 110–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.30842/alp2306573713105.

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Abdoulaye, Mahamane L., Salifou Barmou, and Saoudé Souley Bida. "one-term predication for deictic identification in Hausa." Studies in African Linguistics 49, no. 2 (2020): 187–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/sal.v49i2.125886.

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This article describes a type of non-verbal predication (NVP) with a single term called "deictic identification" (for example, Abdù nee 'it’s Abdu') and which, in its basic function, is used to identify a referent present in the immediate spatial environment of the speaker. The paper shows that the one-term sentences must be distinguished from ordinary two-term specificational or equative sentences (for example, ùban Muusaa Abdù nèe 'Musa’s father is Abdu' and wannàn Abdù nee 'this is Abdu'). Indeed, the paper in particular shows that when the two types of constructions are used in non-assertive contexts, they can select two different replacive copulas. The paper also shows how the basic one-term deictic constructions acquired extended, non-deictic uses, including uses in focus-fronting constructions, where the immediate external environment is not always relevant. The paper proposes that copula nee/ cee is the sentence predicate in one-term deictic identification and is hence comparable to other one-term non-verbal predicates in Hausa, such as the presentational gàa (for example, gàa Abdù ‘here is Abdu’).
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Dalmi, Gréte. "Ad hoc properties and locations in Maltese." Linguistics Beyond and Within (LingBaW) 1 (December 30, 2015): 64–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/lingbaw.5624.

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This paper aims to show that the four-way BE-system of Maltese can best be accommodated in a theory of non-verbal predication that builds on alternative states, without making any reference to the Davidsonian spatio-temporal event variable. The existing theories of non-verbal predicates put the burden of explaining the difference between the ad hoc vs. habitual interpretations either solely on the non-verbal predicate, by postulating an event variable in their lexical layer (see Kratzer 1995; Adger and Ramchand 2003; Magri 2009; Roy 2013), or solely on the copular or non-copular primary predicate, which contains an aspectual operator or an incorporated abstract preposition, responsible for such interpretive differences (Schmitt 2005, Schmitt and Miller 2007, Gallego and Uriagereka 2009, 2011, Marín 2010, Camacho 2012).
 The present proposal combines Maienborn’s (2003, 2005a,b, 2011) discourse-semantic theory of copular sentences with Richardson’s (2001, 2007) analysis of non-verbal adjunct predicates in Russian, based on alternative states. Under this combined account, variation between the ad hoc vs. habitual interpretations of non-verbal predicates is derived from the presence or absence of a modal OPalt operator that can bind the temporal variable of non-verbal predicates in accessible worlds, in the sense of Kratzer (1991). In the absence of this operator, the temporal variable is bound by the T0 head in the standard way. The proposal extends to non-verbal predicates in copular sentences as well as to argument and adjunct non-verbal predicates in non-copular sentences.
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ANDERSON, JOHN M. "Finiteness, mood, and morphosyntax." Journal of Linguistics 43, no. 1 (2007): 1–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226706004439.

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The approach adopted here identifies finiteness with the capacity to license an independent predication. The prototypical independent predication is positive and declarative; other ‘moods’, or main-clause types, while finite, may fail to display the morphosyntactic properties associated with this prototype. These properties vary from language to language, but the recurrent core properties are verbal, since the verb is the prototypical predicator. Some constructions that occur in both main and subordinate clauses, such as the infinitival in English, differ in interpretation in these two different circumstances; this may be the only difference between finite (main-clause) and non-finite (subordinate-clause) use. This general approach is contrasted with one in which finiteness is identified with the presence of a particular set of morphosyntactic properties: such a view as the latter can be maintained, if at all, only on the basis of massive recourse to covert categories.
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Choueiri, Lina. "The Pronominal Copula in Arabic." Brill’s Journal of Afroasiatic Languages and Linguistics 8, no. 1 (2016): 101–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18776930-00801005.

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The literature on the syntax of verbless predication in Arabic is rich, but little attention has been given to the ‘pronominal copula’, PRON. Its main characteristics are well-known: it only takes the form of third person independent pronouns; it is limited to equational sentences, in which the predicate is a definite noun phrase; and it must always occur between the subject and the predicate nominal. A standard view (e.g. Eid 1991, and more recently, Ouhalla 2013) has been to assume that PRON, like its verbal counterpart KN, realizes subject agreement in T. In this paper, I examine the syntax of PRON and review its characteristics in contrast with those of KN. I show that the complex distribution of PRON challenges the standard view and supports an alternative analysis. I propose that equational sentences are underlyingly more complex than predicational verbless sentences: they project an extra functional head F between T and the small clause structure, PredP, in which the non-verbal predicate and its subject are generated. PRON is in FP, while KN is in T. I argue that, because equational sentences involve two elements of the same category, i.e. DP, they are subject to the Distinctness Condition of Richards (2010). FP provides the Spell-Out domain boundary necessary to avoid a Distinctness violation. Finally, I suggest that FP is always headed by a pronominal element that functions as a linker (Philip 2012, Franco et al. 2015), a syntactic head which marks an existing grammatical relation, namely predication, between two DPs. More broadly, my account is in line with the view that the identity/predicational divide in copular sentences corresponds to a difference in syntactic structure.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Verbal and non verbal predication"

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Carnie, Andrew Hay. "Non-verbal predication and head-movement." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/11072.

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Parreira, Ana Caroline de Lima. "Investigação diacrônica de construções complexas formadas por [[achar] + [predicação não-verbal]]." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/154338.

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Submitted by Ana Caroline de Lima Parreira (ana_caroline_lima@hotmail.com) on 2018-06-21T19:12:44Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese_versãodefinitiva.pdf: 1932805 bytes, checksum: 432d5e1871ea8f55c28a6f207bb0350e (MD5)<br>Rejected by Elza Mitiko Sato null (elzasato@ibilce.unesp.br), reason: Solicitamos que realize correções na submissão seguindo as orientações abaixo: Problema 01) A LISTA DE QUADROS, TABELAS, GRÁFICOS E ABREVIATURAS deve ser inserida antes do SUMÁRIO. Lembramos que o arquivo depositado no repositório deve ser igual ao impresso, o rigor com o padrão da Universidade se deve ao fato de que o seu trabalho passará a ser visível mundialmente. Agradecemos a compreensão. on 2018-06-21T20:49:59Z (GMT)<br>Submitted by Ana Caroline de Lima Parreira (ana_caroline_lima@hotmail.com) on 2018-06-21T21:23:11Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese_versãodefinitiva.pdf: 1933203 bytes, checksum: 0b9b34f43d3b9dda5596e8a89375e705 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Elza Mitiko Sato null (elzasato@ibilce.unesp.br) on 2018-06-25T13:16:44Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 parreira_acl_dr_sjrp.pdf: 1933203 bytes, checksum: 0b9b34f43d3b9dda5596e8a89375e705 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-06-25T13:16:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 parreira_acl_dr_sjrp.pdf: 1933203 bytes, checksum: 0b9b34f43d3b9dda5596e8a89375e705 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-05-25<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)<br>Este trabalho investiga dois tipos de predicações não-verbais encaixadas no verbo achar e estruturadas por recurso a predicador de natureza adjetival, o primeiro designado predicação não-verbal encaixada simples (acho (que) a pesquisa (é) interessante) e o segundo, predicação não-verbal encaixada complexa (acho (que é) bom (que) você ir /vá embora). O principal objetivo do trabalho consiste em traçar o percurso de desenvolvimento diacrônico dessas construções na história do português, adotando-se como aparato teórico-metodológico os Modelos Baseados no Uso (KEMMER; BERLOW, 2000; BYBEE, 2010), perspectiva que procura conjugar pressupostos da Linguística Cognitiva e do Funcionalismo, estes representados, especialmente, pelos estudos sobre gramaticalização de orações (HOPPER; TRAUGOTT, 2003; LEHMANN, 1988). A fim de atestar a trajetória de mudança das construções em análise, investigaram-se dois diferentes corpora: um primeiro, composto por amostras do português histórico dos séculos XIII a XX; e um segundo, que inclui amostras de fala representativas do século XXI. A análise dos resultados comprovou que as predicações não-verbais, ao longo da história do português, não resultam de um processo de integração de orações, como propõe Lehmann (1988) para as predicações verbais. Constatou-se que essas construções são resultantes de um processo de gramaticalização que leva à expansão da estrutura e do significado dos argumentos que as constituem, motivada por analogização. As mudanças observadas nas predicações não-verbais encaixadas envolvem três fatores: o primeiro de ordem formal, diz respeito ao tipo morfossintático do argumento sujeito da construção, que, de nominal passa a oracional; o segundo, de ordem funcional, relaciona-se ao tipo semântico da entidade representada pelo argumento sujeito, que de indivíduo passa a permitir a codificação também de estado-de-coisas, episódio e proposição (LYONS, 1977; DIK, 1989; HENGEVELD; MACKENZIE, 2008); o terceiro, também de ordem funcional, refere-se à classe semântica do predicado não-verbal, que se expande da classe dos qualificativos para a classe dos avaliativos e dos modais. Essas mudanças em conjunto, associadas à abstratização do verbo achar, permitiram comprovar a hipótese de que predicações não-verbais simples, mais integradas à construção matriz, submetem-se a um processo histórico de expansão semântica e estrutural, rumo a um complexo oracional menos integrado, e não a processo contrário. Conclui-se, portanto, que essa nova forma de organização do complexo oracional reflete o modo como a língua permite aos falantes avaliar experiências mais abstratas, a partir de experiências mais concretas, utilizando-se, para isso, de estruturas pré-existentes na língua.<br>This study investigates two kinds of non-verbal constructions embedded in the verb achar and structured using a predicate of adjectival nature, the first one designated as predicação nãoverbal encaixada simples (simple non-verbal embedded construction) (acho (que) a pesquisa (é) interessante) and the second, predicação não-verbal encaixada complexa (complex nonverbal embedded construction) (acho (que é) bom (que) você ir /vá embora). The aim of this work is to trace the course of development of these constructions in the history of Portuguese language, adopting as theoretical-methodological approach Usage Based Models of Language (Kemmer; Berlow, 2000; Bybee, 2010), perspective that seeks to combine Cognitive Linguistics and Functionalism assumptions, especially represented by studies on clauses grammaticalization (Hopper; Traugott, 2003; Lehmann, 1988). In order to attest the path of changing of the constructions in analysis, we investigated two different corpora: the first composed of Portuguese historical samples from 13th to 20th centuries and the second, which includes representative speech samples of the 21st century. The analysis of the results proved that the non-verbal constructions, throughout the history of Portuguese, do not result from a clause integration process, as proposed by Lehmann (1988) for the verbal predications. It was noted that these constructions are result of a grammaticalization process that leads to the expansion of the structure and the meaning of the arguments which compose them motivated by analogy. The observed changes in non-verbal embedded constructions involve three factors: the first, from formal order, concerned to the morphosyntactic type of the construction subject argument, which changes from nominal to clausal; the second, from functional order, relates to the semantic type of the entity represented by the subject argument that from individuals allow the coding also of state of affairs, episode and proposition (LYONS, 1977; DIK, 1989; HENGEVELD; MACKENZIE, 2008); the third, also from functional order, refers to the semantic class of non-verbal predicate, which expands from qualificatives class to evaluation and modal class. These changes together, associated with the abstractization process of the verb achar, allowed to prove the hypothesis that simple non-verbal constructions, more integrated with the matrix construction, undergo a historic process of semantic and structural expansion, towards to a less integrated sentence complex, and not to the opposite process. It is therefore concluded that this new form of organization of complex sentence reflects the way language allows speakers to evaluate more abstract experiences, based on more concrete experiences, using for this, pre-existing structures in language.
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Chachu, Sewoenam. "Les verbes supports en français, anglais et éwé : une étude comparative." Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040243.

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Les constructions à verbe support et les constructions à prédicat composé ont été longuement étudiées, mais de façon indépendante dans la linguistique française et anglo-saxonne. En se basant sur le courant du Lexique-Grammaire, cette thèse a visé de répondre à la lacune dans les langues africaines, des études sur des constructions similaires dans lesquelles le verbe est sémantiquement vague et dont la force prédicative repose principalement sur nom. Cette thèse comprend aussi une étude comparative entre les langues des familles différentes pour valider la notion d’universalité de ce type de verbes qui sont dénommés les verbes supports dans le courant dont nous nous basons. En effet notre recherche à démontré que les verbes délexicalisés et désemantisés actualisent des nominaux gérondifs prédicatifs dans la langue éwé, une langue Kwa de la famille Nigéro-congolaise pour laquelle il n’existait pas d’études préalables à ce sujet. D’ailleurs, une étude comparative nous a aussi révélé que les constructions à verbe support en français partagent certaines propriétés syntaxico-sémantiques avec des constructions à prédicat composé en anglais et des constructions à nominal gérondif en éwé telles que la réduction du verbe support et sa reconstructibilité par le biais d’une proposition relative. Les trois langues ont aussi partagé la propriété de certains verbes actualisateurs fonctionnant comme des agents de nominalisation. Cependant, il existe aussi des différences au niveau des constructions. L’une des différences est le fait que la détermination du nom joue un rôle important dans les constructions à verbe support en français et les constructions à prédicat composé en anglais alors que la détermination n’est pas un enjeu important dans la construction à nominal gérondif. D’autres différences qui sont ressorties de notre thèse étaient les différences dans le nombre et la fréquence des constructions à verbe support dans les trois langues ainsi que les différences dans les relations d’interdépendance des éléments différents des constructions étudiées dans les trois langues. En général, l’anglais et le français semblaient très proches et il y avait peu des distinctions syntaxico-sémantiques. Par contre, l’éwé montrait plus de différences – ce qui est un argument en faveur de l’existence de grammaires locales différenciées selon les langues comme le suggère le cadre du Lexique-Grammaire.Cependant, il existe aussi des différences au niveau des constructions. L’une des différences est le fait que la détermination joue un rôle important dans les constructions à verbe support en anglais et en français alors que la détermination n’est pas un enjeu important dans la construction à support en éwé. D’autres différences qui sont ressorties de notre thèse étaient les différences dans le nombre et la fréquence des constructions à verbe support dans les trois langues ainsi que les différences dans les relations d’interdépendance des éléments différents des CVS dans les trois langues. En général, l’anglais et le français semblaient très proches et il y avait peu des distinctions syntaxico-sémantiques. Par contre, l’éwé montrait plus de différences – ce qui est un argument en faveur de l’existence de grammaires locales différenciées selon les langues comme le suggère le cadre du Lexique-Grammaire<br>Support verbs have been studied to a great extent in the Lexicon-Grammar framework. This thesis aims at filling the gap of studies of support verb constructions in African languages, as well as that of comparative studies among languages of different families in order to validate the notion of the universality of support verbs. Indeed our research has demonstrated that support verbs do exist in Ewe, a Kwa language of the Niger-Congo family for which there had been no prior study of this notion. Moreover, a comparative study also revealed to us that support verb constructions in English, French and Ewe share certain syntax-semantic properties such as the reduction of the support verbe and its reconstruction through a relative clause. The three languages also shared the property of support verbs being agents of nominalization. However, there are also differences in these constructions. One of the differences is the fact that determination plays an important role in support verb constructions in English and French. However, determination is not an important factor in support verb constructions in Ewe. Other differences that were reflected in our thesis include the differences in number and frequency of support verb constructions (SVCs) in the tree languages, as well as differences in the interdependency links among the various elements of SVCs in the three languages. On the whole, English and French seem linguistically close and there were few syntax-semantic differences. On the other hand, Ewe displayed more differences – which supports the concept of different language-specific local grammars suggested by the Lexical-Grammar framework
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Durand, Tom. "L'intransitivité scindée dans les langues arawak." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016INAL0012/document.

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Dans cette thèse, j’étudie l’intransitivité scindée dans la famille linguistique arawak (Amérique du sud). L’analyse grammaticale du phénomène de l’intransitivité scindée s’appuie sur la prise en compte d’une part de ses motivations sémantico-pragmatiques, et d’autre part de ses réalisations morphosyntaxiques selon les catégories grammaticales, les changements de diathèse et les facteurs de TAM. En plus des marquages canoniques de l’agent et du patient d’un verbe transitif, les constructions impliquant des marquages non canoniques, comme celles engageant des verbes nominalisés ou un marquage différentiel, ont également été considérées.Cette étude non seulement révèle l’existence d’une grande diversité parmi les sous-types d’intransitivité scindée, mais propose les moyens de comprendre l’évolution diachronique de ces sous-types, avec laquelle ont pu interférer les effets du contact de langues. Les hypothèses avancées sur l’évolution historique des systèmes grammaticaux mettent à jour les voies où plusieurs langues ont pu s’engager vers des alignements à coloration accusative vs. ergative.Au travers de cette orientation, l’étude nous éclaire sur les différentes manières qu’a l’intransitivité scindée d’affecter l’alignement des actants, apportant ainsi sa contribution à la typologie des langues<br>In this thesis I study in depth the split intransitivity in the Arawak family of languages of South America. The grammatical analysis of the split intransitivity phenomenon is based on both their semantico-pragmatical motivations and their morphosyntactical realizations according to grammatical categories, valence changes and TAM. Besides, I also take into account constructions involving other types such as nominalized verbs and differential marking.This study not only reveals the existence of a rich diversity of split intransitivity patterns within this family, but it also proposes paths to understand the diachrony of such patterns, involving shifts from ergative alignment to accusative alignment, for which the effects of language contact may have played an important role. In this connection, the study sheds light onto the ways split intransitivity has implication for alignment-type and it is thus of interest for language typology
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Valentine, Bordal Heidi. "Negation of existential predications in Swedish : A corpus study." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för lingvistik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-144128.

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The aim of this corpus study is to provide an adequate description of negation strategies in existential predications in Swedish. In Swedish, existential predications may be negated by a standard negative marker. Another possibility to negate existence is by using a negative indefinite pronoun. In negation of existential predications in Swedish, the choice between standard negation and indefinite pronouns, whether negative or not, has not been previously described in any descriptive or theoretical work. It is therefore the purpose of the current study to describe what factors determine the choice of negative marker in existential predications. The results of this study show that there is a strong preference to negate existential predications with a negative indefinite pronoun. Further, it is shown that the negative indefinite pronoun is frequently used as a modifier to the pivot, and thus states an unconditional absence.
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Bouzidi, Said. "L'énoncé averbal en allemand et en kabyle (berbère)." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCA083/document.

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Cette étude compare le fonctionnement de l’énoncé averbal (EAV) en kabyle et en allemand, en prenant comme cadre théorique la triade sémantico-logique établie par Zemb (1978), i. e. le thème (ce dont on parle), le rhème (ce qu’on en dit) et le phème (lieu d’articulation de la modalisation et de la négation) appliquée par Behr et Quintin (1996) et Behr (2013) à la catégorisation des EAV de l’allemand. Nous postulons que chaque langue dispose de moyens morphosyntaxiques, contextuelles et situationnelles contribuant à la réalisation d’EAV et que ces moyens sont plus étendus en kabyle. Nous supposons qu’il existe des structures sémantico-logiques uniques qui pourraient s’exprimer à travers des structures morphosyntaxiques variées. Nous supposons enfin que les EAV réalisent toutes les modalités, disposent de moyens morphologiques et/ ou contextuels permettant de les localiser dans le cadre temporel. Parmi les résultats, nous avons constaté que les EAV sont plus fréquents en kabyle grâce aux structures prédicatives grammaticalisées, sauf l’EAV représentant une continuité syntaxique avec le segment de gauche dont la fréquence en allemand est due au scrambling. Au niveau syntaxique, la pré-/postposition du thème par rapport au rhème obéit à des contraintes liées à la langue, i. e. l’état du nom en kabyle et la définitude du GN en allemand ; des contraintes propres à l’EAV se manifestent dans la prédilection pour l’ordre rhème-thème en allemand. Les EAV expriment toutes les modalités, ils sont situés dans le temps par les circonstants, certains démonstratifs ou le contexte, et les nominalisations en tant que rhème existentiel expriment l’aspectualité télique et atélique<br>The study compares the functioning of non-verbal utterances in German and Kabyle (Berber) using the Zemb’s (1978) semantico-logical triad as a theoretical framework, i.e. the theme (what is being talked about), the rheme (what is said about the theme) and the phème (place of articulation of modalisation and negation), applied by Behr and Quintin (1996) and Behr (2013) to categorisation of German non-verbal utterances. We posit that each language has morphosyntactic, contextual and situational means allowing the construction of non-verbal utterances and that these means are more extensive in Kabyle.We also hypothesise that there are unique semantico-logical structures which could be expressed through varied morphosyntactical structures. Finally, we presume that non-verbal utterances express all the modalities; they have morphological and/ or contextual possibilities which locate them within the temporal framework. We have observed, among other results, that the frequency of non-verbal utterances is higher in Kabyle due to grammaticalized predicative structures, except for those depending syntactically on a main sentence, which could be explained by the scrambling-process. At the syntactic level, the pre-/postposition of the rheme in relation to the theme is subject to language specific constraints, i.e. changes in the noun state in Kabyle, the determination and definiteness in German; constraints concerning non-verbal utterances appear in the preference of the rheme-theme order in German. Non-verbal utterances express all modalities; they are located in time by circumstances, by some demonstratives or by the context, and nominalisations as existential rheme express telic and atelic aspectuality
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Mikkelsen, Line. "Copular clauses : specification, predication and equation /." Amsterdam : J. Benjamins, 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41362193z.

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Alvim, Laila Maria Hamdan. "A transitividade verbal: uma revisão semântico-pragmática." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2006. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=4244.

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Esta tese aborda o tema Transitividade Verbal em construções predicativas encontradas em corpus construído com textos jornalísticos impressos do Brasil. Os verbos são estudados segundo ocorrências retiradas de jornais de grande circulação em três capitais. Toma-se a semântica, a pragmática e a sintaxe como determinantes potenciais da transitividade verbal e aborda-se o tema segundo perspectiva histórica, ou seja, procura-se desenhar o percurso do tema nos estudos de língua portuguesa desde a sua primeira gramática, chegando-se, então, a reflexões mais atuais e também ao tratamento dispensado aos verbos e sua construção predicativa em dicionários e em gramáticas pedagógicas. O confronto com estudos acerca da língua espanhola também é motivo de atenção, devido à proximidade que o tema apresenta nas duas línguas. A partir desses estudos, buscou-se elaborar quadro sistemático e mais coerente dos verbos segundo a transitividade e construção predicativa, procurando aliar-se a base teórica consistente, apresentada pela tradição dos estudos gramaticais, às reflexões técnico-científicas acordadas com a realidade lingüística levantada a partir do corpus<br>This theory approaches the theme Verbal Transitivity starting from the predicative constructions found in corpus of the printed of Brazil journalistic language. The verbs are studied according to solitary occurrences of newspapers of great circulation in three capitals. It is taken the semantics, the pragmatic and the syntax as potential determinant of the verbal transitivity and the theme second historical perspective is approached, in other words, it tries to draw the course of the theme in the studies of portuguese language from her first grammar, being arrived, then, to more current reflections and also to the treatment released to the verbs and her predicative construction in dictionaries and in pedagogic grammars. The confrontation with studies concerning the spanish language is also reason attention for, due to the proximity that the theme presents in the two languages. To leave of those studies, it is looked for to elaborate systematic and more coherent picture of the verbs according to the transitivity, trying to ally the solid theoretical base presented by the tradition of the grammatical studies to the awake technician-scientific reflections with the lifted up linguistic reality starting from the corpus
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Wetzer, Henricus Maria. "The typology of adjectival predication /." Berlin ; New York : Mouton de Gruyter, 1996. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37032944j.

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León, Ramón, and Elena Martell. "Verbal and non verbal behavior values as expression of envy." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/102468.

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The present communicarion reports a study abour verbal and non verbal behavior perceived as expression of envy in a sample of Peruvian students. 709 students of a privare university ofLima (376 women and 333 men} complered a 31-irems scale, prepared by rhe aurhors. They evaluared rhemselves in a 11-points scale abour rhe rheir traits of envioussnes and completed too a 11-points scale about the amount of envy in Peru, as they perceive it. Resulrs are almost the same form both genders (3.19 versus 3.20}, but women believe more than men there is envy in Peru (7.34 versus 6.96; <0.05). The behavior found as the most representative of envy was "one becomes green of envy" (Peruvian idiomatic expression that means extreme envy). The second behavior was malicious comments about mistakes and defeats of people. Aurhors comment these results in the frame of the social reality of Peru.<br>La presente comunicación reporta los resultados de una investigación acerca de conductas verbales y no verbales percibidas como indicadores de envidia en un grupo de estudiantes universitarios deLima Metropolitana. 709 estudiantes (376 mujeres y 333 hombres) respondieron una escala de 31 ítemes preparados por los autores. Además, se les solicitó que se autoevaluaran en una escala de Oa 10 como envidiosos -no envidiosos, y que valoraran el grado de envidia en el Perú, asimismo en una escala de O a 10 (nada de envidia- demasiada envidia). Tanto hombres como mujeres puntúanbajo en la autovaloración de la envidia (mujeres 3.19 versus hombres 3.20}, pero atribuyen (en especial las mujeres) mucha envidia a los peruanos (mujeres 7.34 versus hombres 6.96; <0.05). La conductaconsiderada como más expresiva de envidia tanto por hombres como por mujeres fue "ponerse verde de envidia". La segunda "comentar con alegría los fracasos de una persona". Los autores formulan una serie de comentarios acerca de los hallazgos en el contexto de la realidad peruana.
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Books on the topic "Verbal and non verbal predication"

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Non-verbal predication: Theory, typology, diachrony. Mouton de Gruyter, 1992.

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Oldroyd, Christine. Non-verbal communication. Derbyshire College of Higher Education, 1988.

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Modern approach to verbal and non-verbal reasoning. S. Chand & Company Ltd., 2010.

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Wharton, Tim. Pragmatics and non-verbal communication. Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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Wharton, Tim. Pragmatics and non-verbal communication. Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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Wharton, Tim. Pragmatics and non-verbal communication. Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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Poyatos, Fernando, ed. Advances in Non-Verbal Communication. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/z.60.

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Lange-Küttner, Chris, and Annie Vinter, eds. Drawing and the Non-Verbal Mind. Cambridge University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511489730.

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Mundane objects: Materiality and non-verbal communication. Left Coast Press, 2012.

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Pako, Nataly. Lughat al-harakat. Al-Jil, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Verbal and non verbal predication"

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Hengeveld, Kees. "Semantic relations in non-verbal predication." In Layers and Levels of Representation in Language Theory. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/pbns.13.06hen.

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Mavrogiorgos, Marios, and Adam Ledgeway. "Chapter 17. Non-verbal predication and clitics in Aromanian." In Romance Languages and Linguistic Theory. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/rllt.15.17mav.

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Peterson, John. ""Pseudo-verbs": An analysis of non-verbal (co-)predication in Maltese." In Studies in Language Companion Series. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/slcs.113.13pet.

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Stanton, Nicki. "Non-verbal communication." In What Do You Mean, ‘Communication’? Macmillan Education UK, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10555-7_15.

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Payrató, Lluís. "Non-verbal communication." In Handbook of Pragmatics. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hop.8.non1.

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Payrató, Lluís. "Non-verbal communication." In Handbook of Pragmatics Highlights. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hoph.1.09pay.

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Thompson, Neil, and Jo Campling. "Non-verbal communication." In People Skills. Macmillan Education UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13737-4_10.

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Stanton, Nicky. "Non-Verbal Communication." In Mastering Communication. Macmillan Education UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14133-3_4.

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Stanton, Nicki. "Non-verbal Communication." In Communication. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20925-5_4.

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Pentel, Paul R., Mark G. LeSage, Mark G. LeSage, et al. "Verbal and Non-Verbal Learning in Humans." In Encyclopedia of Psychopharmacology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68706-1_178.

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Conference papers on the topic "Verbal and non verbal predication"

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Laporte, Matias, Preety Baglat, Shkurta Gashi, Martin Gjoreski, Silvia Santini, and Marc Langheinrich. "Detecting Verbal and Non-Verbal Gestures Using Earables." In UbiComp '21: The 2021 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing. ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3460418.3479322.

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Abed, Shaimaa H., Ivan A. Hashim, and Ali Sadeq A. Jalal. "Verbal and Non-Verbal Features in Deception Detection Systems." In 2020 3rd International Conference on Engineering Technology and its Applications (IICETA). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iiceta50496.2020.9318844.

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Farzana, Shahla, and Natalie Parde. "Exploring MMSE Score Prediction Using Verbal and Non-Verbal Cues." In Interspeech 2020. ISCA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/interspeech.2020-3085.

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Vircikova, Maria, Zlatko Fedor, and Peter Sincak. "Design of verbal and non-verbal Human-Robot Interactive System." In 2011 11th IEEE-RAS International Conference on Humanoid Robots (Humanoids 2011). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/humanoids.2011.6100834.

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Pelosi, Serena, Daniela Trotta, and Alessandro Maisto. "Verbal and Non-verbal Markers for the Analysis of Political Discourse." In 2019 Sixth International Conference on Social Networks Analysis, Management and Security (SNAMS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/snams.2019.8931823.

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DiGiovanni, Jeffrey J., Travis L. Riffle, Aurora J. Weaver, and Erin E. Lynch. "Relating verbal and non-verbal auditory spans to language comprehension performance." In 173rd Meeting of Acoustical Society of America and 8th Forum Acusticum. Acoustical Society of America, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/2.0000628.

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Fukuda, Shuichi, Yoshifusa Matsuura, Tokiko Takahashi, and Premruedee Wongchuphan. "Non-Verbal Transfer of Skill." In ASME 1997 Design Engineering Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc97/dfm-4367.

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Abstract It is becoming more and more important to consider how we should integrate our knowledge of skills into design, if we really wish to integrate design and manufacturing, because skills play very important roles in manufacturing. Although there are many design systems available, most of them deal only with the symbolic representation of our knowledge and even such media as TV, video, etc. which are considered to be good for skill representation are still in most cases one way from a teacher to a student. To really learn a skill, feedback from a student to a teacher should be established and more interactiveness secured. We developed a prototype system with the simple example of learning the skill of penmanship for the purpose of clarifying the problems of skill representation and with the hope of integrating skill knowledge into design in the future.
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Papakostas, Michalis. "Greek-language verbal and non-verbal interaction with a philosopher humanoid robot." In the 7th International Conference. ACM Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2674396.2674447.

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Dair, Zachary, Ryan Donovan, and Ruairi O'Reilly. "Classification of Emotive Expression Using Verbal and Non Verbal Components of Speech." In 2021 32nd Irish Signals and Systems Conference (ISSC). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/issc52156.2021.9467869.

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Kamezawa, Hisashi, Noriki Nishida, Nobuyuki Shimizu, Takashi Miyazaki, and Hideki Nakayama. "A Visually-grounded First-person Dialogue Dataset with Verbal and Non-verbal Responses." In Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP). Association for Computational Linguistics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-main.267.

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Reports on the topic "Verbal and non verbal predication"

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Persuading with Pitch, Volume and Non-Verbal Cues. IEDP Ideas for Leaders, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.13007/794.

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