Dissertations / Theses on the topic '(verbena)'
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Lima, Rachel de. "CONTROLE DE QUALIDADE E ATIVIDADE ANTIMICROBIANA DE VERBENA LITORALIS KUNTH." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2013. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/5972.
Full textVerbena litoralis Kunth pertence à família Verbenaceae é nativa da América do Sul, podendo ser encontrada nas regiões tropicais e subtropicais, principalmente nas regiões temperadas do hemisfério sul e pouco nas regiões temperadas do hemisfério norte. É conhecida popularmente como gervãozinho-do-campo ou erva-de-pai-caetano e utilizada na medicina tradicional como antidiarréico, antifebrífugo e em desordens gastrintestinais. É uma planta herbácea perene, possui caule ereto, quadrangular e folhas ovadas, ovado-lanceoladas, lanceoladas, espatuladas ou lineares, suas inflorescências são longas e pouco densas de cor lilás. O objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar o controle de qualidade físico-químico das partes aéreas da droga vegetal, realizar o doseamento de polifenóis, flavonóides e taninos provenientes das quatro estações do ano, extrair o óleo essencial, assim como submeter esses extratos juntamente com o óleo de V. litoralis ao ensaio de atividade antimicrobiana. No controle de qualidade físico-químico realizado nas quatro estações do ano verificou-se que a perda por dessecação e a porcentagem de matéria estranha estão de acordo com os valores estabelecidos para drogas vegetais. A coleta realizada no outono apresentou o maior teor de cinzas totais, cinzas insolúveis e cinzas sulfatadas. O índice de intumescência foi mais elevado no outono e o índice de amargor foi maior no inverno. As dosagens de polifenóis e taninos apresentaram valores mais elevados no inverno, enquanto que o teor de flavonóides foi maior no outono. Na determinação da atividade antimicrobiana in vitro dos extratos hidroetanólicos e do óleo essencial de V. litoralis frente à Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Providência rettgeri, Streptococcus agalactiae, Micrococcus luteus, Staphylococcus intermedius, Proteus mirabilis, Klebisiella pneumoniae, Salmonella pullorum, Listeria monocytogenes, Enterococcus faecalis, Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans e Aspergillus fumigatus foram verificadas que todas as bactérias apresentaram sensibilidade frente aos extratos das quatro estações do ano, com exceção de Aspergillus fumigatus. A maior sensibilidade dos micro-organismos para os extratos foi na coleta de inverno. O óleo de V. litoralis apresentou atividade antimicrobiana frente à Providência rettgeri, Streptococcus agalactiae, Micrococcus luteus, Staphylococcus intermedius e Klebisiella pneumoniae, sendo cis-crisantenol, neo-verbanol, isobornil propanato, mirac aldeído, ternine, isofilocladeno e fenil etil antranilato os compostos majoritários do óleo.
Bertê, Rosiana. "Verbena litoralis KUNTH (VERBENACEAE) MICROPROPAGAÇÃO, ESTAQUIA E ANÁLISE DE FLAVONÓIDES E CUMARINAS." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2013. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/4878.
Full textThe species Verbena litoralis Kunth is popularly known as wort or father-caetano gervãozinho field, and southern Brazil is used as detoxifying, antipyretic and diarrhea. The aim of this study was to vegetative propagation through cuttings and micropropagation of V. litoralis, evaluate the physiological parameter settings as chlorophyll fluorescence, photosynthetic pigments and identify the phytochemical compounds present in the extracts of plants obtained in vitro after acclimatization of the same. The experiment was conducted using micropropagation complete MS plus 0.1 ml L-1 fungicide (carbendazim®), 30 g L-1 sucrose, 6.0 g L-1 agar and four combinations of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP) and naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA): 0, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0 and 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4 mg L-1, respectively, and presence or absence of coal enabled (1 mg L-1). The plants obtained in vitro were transferred to disposable cups and kept in a growth chamber throughout the experiment with a temperature of 25 ± 2 º C and 16 hours photoperiod. The phytochemical analysis of the extract of the aerial parts and roots of V. litoralis, obtained by maceration hydroethanol was performed by HPLC and detected percentages of near 4.76% rutin, quercetin 9.18% and 0.031% coumarin. In micropropagation, the absence of BAP and NAA led to a percentage of 21% of grown plants. The acclimatization showed homogeneous development since all were subjected to the same substrate type and temperature.
A espécie Verbena litoralis Kunth é conhecida popularmente como erva-de-paicaetano ou gervãozinho do campo, e no sul do Brasil é utilizada como desintoxicante, antifebril e em diarréias. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi estudar a propagação vegetativa, através da micropropagação e estaquia de V. litoralis, avaliar os parâmentros fisiológicos como fluorescência da clorofila a, pigmentos fotossintéticos e identificar os compostos fitoquímicos presentes no extrato das plantas obtidas in vitro após a aclimatização das mesmas. O experimento de micropropagação foi realizado utilizando MS completo, acrescido de 0,1 ml L-1 de fungicida (Carbendazim®), 30 g L-1 de sacarose, 6,0 g L-1 de ágar e quatro combinações de 6-Benzilaminopurina (BAP) e ácido naftalenoacético (ANA): 0; 1,0; 2,0; 4,0 e 0; 0,1; 0,2; 0,4 mg L-1, respectivamente, e presença ou ausência de carvão ativado (1 mg L-1). As plantas obtidas in vitro foram transferidas para copos descartáveis e mantidas em sala de crescimento durante todo o experimento com temperatura de 25º ± 2ºC e fotoperíodo de 16 horas. A análise fitoquímica no extrato das partes aéreas e raízes de V. litoralis, obtido por maceração hidroetanólica, foi realizada por CLAE e detectou porcentagens de rutina próximos de 4,76%, quercetina 9,18% e cumarina 0,031%. Na micropropagação, a ausência de BAP e ANA, proporcionou uma porcentagem de 21% de plantas formadas. As plantas aclimatizadas apresentaram desenvolvimento homogêneo já que todas foram submetidas ao mesmo tipo de substrato e temperatura.
Vestena, Angelica Signor. "Estudo químico e biológico de espécies dos gêneros Glandularia e Verbena nativas do sul do Brasil." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/181430.
Full textMedicinal plants are considered by the population an alternative to treat various diseases. Among these, stand out plants of the family Verbenaceae, such as the species of the genus Verbena. Species currently recognized as the genus Glandularia were previously described as Verbena. These genera still have problems of circumscription, since the taxa are very similar, being often difficult to differentiate them. Verbena species are well reported in folk medicine regarding anti-inflammatory activity and for the treatment of liver diseases. The objective of this work was the isolation of compounds present in species of the genera Glandularia and Verbena and the evaluation of the hepatoprotective and antichemotactic activities of Verbena species used in folk medicine. The isolated compounds were identified by chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques. Methanolic extracts of the V. montevidensis and V. litoralis and the iridoid brasoside, present in both extracts, were evaluated for the antichemotactic activity performed according to the modified Boyden test and for the hepatoprotective activity and in vitro cytotoxicity performed in HepG2, by MTT and neutral red methods. From G. selloi 6β-OH-ipolamiide and two chrysoeriol derivatives were obtained with novel structures, selloiside A and selloiside B. From the extract of the aerial parts of G. lobata verbascoside and the iridoid griselinoside were isolated. This iridoid was also isolated from V. hirta and V. bonariensis while V. montevidensis afforded brasoside. In the antichemotactic biological assay performed with the methanolic extract of V. montevidensis and with brasoside, all the samples showed significant inhibition of the leukocyte migration in relation to the control. The results obtained for in vitro cytotoxicity demonstrate that the methanolic extracts and brasoside did not present cytotoxicity at the concentrations tested. These extracts demonstrated hepatoprotective activity in HepG2 cells after ethanol-induced injury. Brasoside protected the cells at the lowest concentrations tested, suggesting that the hepatoprotective activity of the extracts is related to the synergism between this compound and verbascoside. The results found in the biological assays corroborate the popular use of some species of Verbena as hepatoprotective and anti-inflammatory agents.
Binder, Michaela. "Verbena L., Glandularia Gmel., Junellia Moldenke, Lantana L. und Lippia L. (Verbenaceae) in Peru." Diss., Connect to this title online, 2002. http://edoc.ub.uni-muenchen.de/archive/00001400/.
Full textJenkins, Miriam M. "Density Effects on Competition for Pollination between Two Wetland Plants." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1405376639.
Full textOdoyo, Okal Benard, Florence Indede, and Mohochi Ernest Sangai. "Uchanganuzi wa hiponimia za vitenzi vya Kiswahili." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-220460.
Full textHyponymy is a sense relation existing between general lexemes (hypernym) and the specific ones (hyponym). For instance, a hypernym parent includes hyponyms like father and mother. The hyponymy relation was regarded by earlier linguists that it could exist only amongst nouns. However, recent studies indicate that hyponymy can also be manifested in other categories such as adjectives, adverbs and verbs. Though there is hyponymy relation existing amongst Kiswahili verbs, various scho¬lars have tended to focus on nominal hyponymy and disregard verbal hyponymy. Therefore, this article has analyzed the hyponymy relation existing amongst selected Kiswahili verbs. In this regard, 24 verbal hypernyms from Kiswahili dictionaries were purposively sampled and their specific hyponyms indicated. Componential Analysis theory by Katz and Fodor has been used in the analysis of these hyponyms. The theory focuses on distinctive features of specific hyponyms that are normally shown by the use of specific signs [+, -]. The data on verbal hyponymy was observed from the Kiswahili dictionaries by the application of symbolic or syntactic approach propounded by Hearst, and Snow et al in order to identify the hypernyms and specific hyponyms in a sentence. These hyponymy relations are analyzed and presented using the set theory style
Torres, César Almeida. "A propagação vegetativa de plantas ornamentais na empresa Novo Sol Plantas: uma análise crítica de situações técnicas que condicionam o processo produtivo." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/15995.
Full textGatterer, Michael. "Systementwicklung zur Erzeugung qualitativ hochwertiger Droge von Verbena officinalis L. (Eisenkraut) als Rohstoff für die pharmazeutische Industrie." [S.l. : s.n.], 2002. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=964586401.
Full textRachich, Jennifer. "A comparison of the effects of predators and neighbouring plants on Lythrum salicaria L. and Verbena hastata L." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq24499.pdf.
Full textWeber, Rita. "Untersuchungen zum Inhaltsstoffspektrum und zur biologischen Aktivität von Verbena officinalis L. : mit zahlreichen Tabellen im Text sowie im Anhang /." Berlin ; Stuttgart : Cramer in der Gebr.-Borntraeger-Verl.-Buchh, 1995. http://www.gbv.de/dms/bs/toc/189748990.pdf.
Full textPlaschil, Sylvia. "Vergleichende Untersuchungen zur histogenetisch bedingten Sternmusterbildung in der Petalenfärbung bei Camellia L., Myosotis L., Pelargonium L'Herit., Phlox L., Rhododendron L., Saintpaulia H. Wendl., Verbena L." [S.l. : s.n.], 1997. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=956340008.
Full textPlaschil, Sylvia. "Vergleichende Untersuchungen zur histogenetisch bedingten Sternmusterbildung in der Petalenfärbung bei Camellia L., Myosotis L., Pelargonium L. Herit. ex Ait., Phlox L., Rhododendron L., Saintpaulia H. Wendl., Verbena L." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Landwirtschaftlich-Gärtnerische Fakultät, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/14306.
Full textHistogenetically determined pinwheel patterns in petals exist in various genera of plants. Such patterns have been proved in Camellia, Pelargonium, Phlox, Rhododendron, Saintpaulia and Verbena, and are also known in Myosotis and Petunia. Pinwheel patterns occur by mutation in a defined layer of the apex and ist originated tissues. Its intensity is affected by presence of pigmentation in specific tissues of the petal and the existance and level of partner- induction (induction of anthocyanin synthesis from anthocyan-intact to anthocyan-defect tissue), and the participation of L1 (layer one of the apex) on the formation of mesophyll in the margin of the petal. Five different types of the histogenetically determined formation of pinwheel patterns were found according to the above mentioned conditions. In addtion, some other types can exist when more than two layers of the apex and their derived tissues form the petals (perhaps in Camellia) and layer 2 and 3 are different in their genotypes.
Plaschil, Sylvia [Verfasser], F. [Gutachter] Pohlheim, and Hans-Günther [Gutachter] Kaufmann. "Vergleichende Untersuchungen zur histogenetisch bedingten Sternmusterbildung in der Petalenfärbung bei Camellia L., Myosotis L., Pelargonium L. Herit. ex Ait., Phlox L., Rhododendron L., Saintpaulia H. Wendl., Verbena L. / Sylvia Plaschil ; Gutachter: F. Pohlheim, Hans-Günther Kaufmann." Berlin : Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, 1997. http://d-nb.info/1207621862/34.
Full textEngelberg, Stefan. "Verben, Ereignisse und das Lexikon /." Tübingen : M. Niemeyer, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39918034m.
Full textMarszk, Doris [Verfasser]. "Russische Verben und Granularität / Doris Marszk." Frankfurt a.M. : Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, 1996. http://d-nb.info/1165479710/34.
Full textSamland, Bernd M. "Der Google-Effekt die Bildung markenspezifischer Verben." Berlin Logos-Verl, 2010. http://d-nb.info/1000184986/04.
Full textFrankenberg, Jenny v. "Die neuronale Verarbeitung von Nomen und Verben." Universität Potsdam, 2008. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2008/1896/.
Full textPostler, Jenny. "Die neuronale Verarbeitung von Nomen und Verben." Phd thesis, Universität Potsdam, 2006. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2006/1021/.
Full textThe cognitive and neuronal mechanisms underlying the retrieval of nouns and verbs are a complex issue, which has attracted the interest of neurolinguists and cognitive neuroscientists during the last two decades. Unfortunately, the results emerged from previous studies are often contradictory. A frequent claim in neurolinguistic literature is the anterior-posterior dichotomy of the noun and verb retrieval. Within this framework nouns are associated with left temporal brain areas whereas verbs rely on structures in the left frontal lobe. This thesis investigates the brain areas which are involved in silent naming of German noun and verb pictures by means of event related fMRI. In addition the influence of age-of-acquisition on brain activity during picture naming was examined. Noun and verb retrieval revealed a similar pattern of bilateral occipital, left frontal, temporal and inferior parietal cortical activation, albeit verb naming resulted in stronger activation in left frontal and bilateral temporal areas. The results do not confirm the anterior-posterior hypothesis. They support rather a similar cortical network for the processing of nouns and verbs in picture naming. Furthermore the results indicated that age-of-acquisition modulates brain activation during silent picture naming. Cortical activation for late learned words was detected in the left inferior frontal cortex and in the left basal temporal language area. The data were discussed and interpreted on the basis of current cognitive and neuroanatomical models of language processing.
Dabrickytė, Aidena. "Semantik der Verben der Nahrungsaufnahme im Deutschen." Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100903_002520-72841.
Full textŠio bakalauro darbo tema – „Maitinimosi veiksmažodžių semantika vokiečių kalboje“. Tyrimo tikslas – remiantis komponentine reikšmės analize išnagrinėti surinktus maitinimosi procesą reiškiančius veiksmažodžius bei išanalizuoti metaforiškus posakius su maitinimosi veiksmažodžiais taikant kognityvinės lingvistikos metaforų teoriją. Buvo rastas 91 maitinimosi procesą reiškiantis veiksmažodis ir 82 metaforiškai vartojamų maitinimosi veiksmažodžių pavyzdžiai. Atlikus komponentinę analizę gauti tokie rezultatai: Maitinimosi veiksmažodžių semantinė grupė suskirstyta į dvi dideles grupes: VALGYTI (vok. ESSEN) ir GERTI (vok. TRINKEN). Grupė VALGYTI suskirstyta į 14 mažesnių semantinių pogrupių, o grupė GERTI – į 8. Kiekvienam pogrupiui priskirtas tik jam būdingas požymis, pvz. VALGYTI grupės požymiai: ´kažką maitinti´ (vok. ´jmdm. Nahrung geben´), ´daug ir godžiai valgyti´ (vok. ´viel und begierig essen´), ´valgyti tam tikru paros metu´ (vok. ´für bestimmte Tagesmahlzeit´), ´valgyti kažką saldaus´ (vok. ´etw. Leckeres essen´), ´gerai ir daug valgyti´ (vok. ´gut und reichlich essen´), ´valgyti žolę´ (vok. ´Gras essen´), ´maitinti gyvūną´ (vok. ´einem Tier essen geben´), ´viską suvalgyti´ (vok. ´essen, bis nichts mehr da ist´), ´valgyti su tam tikru stalo įrankiu´ (vok. ´mit einem bestimmten Besteck essen´) ir kt. GERTI grupės požymiai: ´vartoti alkoholį´ (vok. ´Alkohol gebrauchen´), ´skubiai´ (vok. ´hastig´), ´po truputį´ (vok. ´in kleineren Mengen´), ´žindyti´ (vok. ´an der Brust... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
The subject of the thesis is The Semantics of Verbs' Nutrition in German. The main aim of the paper is the analysis of verbs' nutrition in German invoking the componential analysis and the theory of conceptual metaphor. 91examples of verbs' nutrition and 82 metaphorical sayings have been selected and grouped into 2 groups, i.e. TO EAT and TO DRINK. The group TO EAT is comprised of 14 semantic subgroups and the group TO DERINK - 8 subgroups. Every subgroup has a different feature. The results of the componetial analysis are: 9 conceptual metaphors have been distinguished. THE NUTRITION is related figuratively to THE FRAME OF MIND, COGNITIVE ABILITY, SPACE, ROAD, BODY, MONEY, DATA, ELECTRICITY SUPPLY, INFORMATION.
Schwerdt, Judith. "Morphosemantik der schwachen Verben im Ostgermanischen und Kontinentalwestgermanischen." Frankfurt, M. Berlin Bern Bruxelles New York, NY Oxford Wien Lang, 2005. http://d-nb.info/987537245/04.
Full textMeißner, Cordula. "Figurative Verben in der allgemeinen Wissenschaftssprache des Deutschen." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-214543.
Full textVerbs like ‘ausgehen von’, ‘beziehen auf’ or ‘darstellen’ that contain semantically concrete basic verbs (gehen, ziehen, stellen) form an essential part of German general academic vocabulary, i.e. vocabulary that is used across disciplines. Adopting a corpus linguistic approach, the study develops a comprehensive description of these ‚figurative verbs‘. Based on a data-driven methodology it investigates the properties of this lexis and shows that figurative verbs containing typical recurring forms like -stellen, -führen, -gehen and others are highly relevant from a quantitative point of view. On the basis of the most prominently recurring formal parts, a core inventory of verbs is collected and described with respect to the areas of meaning expressed as well as regarding aspects of polysemy. Based on the empirical study, a model for the identification and description of vocabulary is developed, that integrates the hitherto separated quantitative - inventory based and meaning oriented - unit based perspectives. Moreover, it brings together aspects regarding form and function as means of structuring the vocabulary under description. Methodically, the model builds on a combination of the corpus-driven and the corpus-based approach. The model is elaborated as follows: In Chapter 1, important aspects of description that the model should meet are identified based on a survey of existing work on general academic language. Chapter 2 provides a linguistic foundation within the framework of usage-based language description. In particular, it draws on Langacker’s Cognitive Grammar, from which the concepts of linguistic unit and construal are adopted. Chapters 3 and 4 present the corpus linguistic investigations on figurative verbs. In Chapter 5, the empirical results are brought together in a form- as well as function-based typology of figurative verbs. Chapter 6 synthesizes the findings into a model and shows possibilities of application of the proposed approach to other areas of general academic vocabulary. Finally, Chapter 7 summarizes the results from the perspective of language pedagogy and outlines a proposal for the teaching of general academic vocabulary
Schnelzer, Klaus Otto. "Konjunktiv kontrastiv zur Morphologie bairischer und isländischer Verben." Regensburg Ed. Vulpes, 2007. http://d-nb.info/990518450/04.
Full textHorn, af Åminne Adam. "Viljen I veta? : Om verbens pluralböjning i sydvästsvenska dialekter." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för nordiska språk, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-255446.
Full textWinhart, Heike. "Funktionsverbgefüge im Deutschen zur Verbindung von Verben und Nominalisierungen /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2005. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=974495387.
Full textHärtl, Holden. "Implizite Informationen : sprachliche Ökonomie und interpretative Komplexität bei Verben /." Berlin : Akad.-Verl, 2008. http://deposit.d-nb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3119389&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.
Full textWonner, Sonja [Verfasser]. "Wie flektieren Schulkinder die Vergangenheitsformen starker Verben? / Sonja Wonner." Frankfurt : Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1080459545/34.
Full textHärtl, Holden. "Implizite Informationen sprachliche Ökonomie und interpretative Komplexität bei Verben." Berlin Akad.-Verl, 2007. http://d-nb.info/988989034/04.
Full textButulussi, Eleni. "Studien zur Valenz kognitiver Verben im Deutschen und Neugriechischen /." Tübingen : M. Niemeyer, 1991. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb354954614.
Full textHempen, Ute. "Die starken Verben im Deutschen und Niederländischen : diachrone Morphologie /." Tübingen : M. Niemeyer, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb354969743.
Full textBielińska, Monika. "Verben des Sterbens und des Tötens : eine semantische Untersuchung /." Frankfurt am Mein : P. Lang, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39055980t.
Full textSchwaika, Oksana. "Wortfeldkonzeptionen Darstellung und Kritik am Beispiel deutscher Verben der Geldbeziehungen /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2003. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=967830826.
Full textAstasevičiūtė, Daiva. "Präfixale er- Verben im Deutschen und ihre Entsprechungen im Litauischen." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2007. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20070816_165310-72865.
Full textPriešdėlinių er- veiksmažodžių semantinės ir sintaksinės funkcijos vokiečių kalboje ir jų atitikmenys lietuvių kalboje.
Semantical and syntactical functions of the verbs with the prefix "er" in German and Lithuanian languages.
Meißner, Cordula. "Figurative Verben in der allgemeinen Wissenschaftssprache des Deutschen: eine Korpusstudie." Deutsch als Fremd- und Zweitsprache : Schriften des Herder-Instituts (SHI), 2014. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A15127.
Full textVerbs like ‘ausgehen von’, ‘beziehen auf’ or ‘darstellen’ that contain semantically concrete basic verbs (gehen, ziehen, stellen) form an essential part of German general academic vocabulary, i.e. vocabulary that is used across disciplines. Adopting a corpus linguistic approach, the study develops a comprehensive description of these ‚figurative verbs‘. Based on a data-driven methodology it investigates the properties of this lexis and shows that figurative verbs containing typical recurring forms like -stellen, -führen, -gehen and others are highly relevant from a quantitative point of view. On the basis of the most prominently recurring formal parts, a core inventory of verbs is collected and described with respect to the areas of meaning expressed as well as regarding aspects of polysemy. Based on the empirical study, a model for the identification and description of vocabulary is developed, that integrates the hitherto separated quantitative - inventory based and meaning oriented - unit based perspectives. Moreover, it brings together aspects regarding form and function as means of structuring the vocabulary under description. Methodically, the model builds on a combination of the corpus-driven and the corpus-based approach. The model is elaborated as follows: In Chapter 1, important aspects of description that the model should meet are identified based on a survey of existing work on general academic language. Chapter 2 provides a linguistic foundation within the framework of usage-based language description. In particular, it draws on Langacker’s Cognitive Grammar, from which the concepts of linguistic unit and construal are adopted. Chapters 3 and 4 present the corpus linguistic investigations on figurative verbs. In Chapter 5, the empirical results are brought together in a form- as well as function-based typology of figurative verbs. Chapter 6 synthesizes the findings into a model and shows possibilities of application of the proposed approach to other areas of general academic vocabulary. Finally, Chapter 7 summarizes the results from the perspective of language pedagogy and outlines a proposal for the teaching of general academic vocabulary.
Willeke, Sam. "Die Übersetzung von polysemantischen Verben am Beispiel des Verbs få." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för språk (SPR), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-98587.
Full textAlencar, Leonel Figueiredo de. "Lexikalische Variation am Beispiel dynamischer Verben des Deutschen und des Portugiesischen." [S.l. : s.n.], 2003. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=968811698.
Full textKvist, Darnell Ulrika. "Pseudosamordningar i svenska : särskilt sådana med verben sitta, ligga och stå /." Stockholm : Institutionen för lingvistik. Stockholms universitet, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-7490.
Full textKvist, Darnell Ulrika. "Pseudosamordningar i svenska : särskilt sådana med verben sitta, ligga och stå." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för lingvistik, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-7490.
Full textFör att köpa boken skicka en beställning till exp@ling.su.se/ To order the book send an e-mail to exp@ling.su.se
Robering, Klaus. "Die Deutschen Verben des Sehens : eine semantische Analyse /von Klaus Robering." Göppingen : A. Kümmerle, 1985. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb34883947t.
Full textGröger, Andreas. "Mittelenglische 'mentale' Verben : eine semantische Beschreibung des Wortfeldes der Verben zum Ausdruck mentaler Prozesse und Zustände im Mittelenglischen, auf der Basis des 'Helsinki corpus' und einschlägiger Wörterbücher : Dissertation /." Berlin : Logos, 2001. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb392964591.
Full textValdeson, Fredrik. "Argumentstruktur i förändring : Verben sända och giva i fornsvenska och äldre nysvenska." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för nordiska språk, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-264113.
Full textMarusch, Tina, Titus von der Malsburg, Roelien Bastiaanse, and Frank Burchert. "Tempusmorphologie bei deutschen Agrammatikern : Die Sprachproduktion von regulären, irregulären und gemischten Verben." Universität Potsdam, 2013. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2013/6859/.
Full textBronušaitė, Indrė. "Pragmatische und morphologische Analyse von Verben des Mitteilens (an Beispielen der Polizeiberichte)." Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100902_225640-69528.
Full textŠio bakalauro darbo tema – „Pragmatinė ir morfologinė pranešimo veiksmažodžių analizė (pagal policijos pranešimų pavyzdžius). Tyrimo tikslas – iš Vokietijos laikraščių Stuttgarter Nachrichten (StN) (liet. Štutgarto Naujienos) ir Berliner Morgenpost (BMp) (liet. Rytinis Berlyno paštas) išrinktų policijos pranešimų, suskirstytų į grupes pagal suteikiamą informaciją, ir juose rastų pranešimo veiksmažodžių analizė, remiantis pragmatiniu bei morfologiniu aspektais. Iš viso buvo rasta 220 policijos pranešimų, kiekviename laikraštyje po 110. Šiuose pranešimuose 313 kartų aptikti pranešimo veiksmažodžiai. Vartodami kiekvieną iš šių veiksmažodžių žurnalistai suteikia tam tikrą informaciją apie įvykio priežastis, pasekmes, aplinkybes ir pan. skaitytojui. Dažniausiai policijos pranešimuose buvo aptinkami veiksmažodžiai: mitteilen (liet. pranešti), sagen (liet. sakyti), alarmieren (liet. iškviesti pagal aliarmą), berichten (liet. pranešti, duoti žinią), melden (liet. pranešti, paskelbti), ankündigen (liet. paskelbti, pranešti), aussagen (liet. pasakyti, pareikšti) ir kt. (žr. psl. 16). Kiekvienu iš šių veiksmažodžiųžurnalistai nusako informacijos apie įvykį skleidėją, kuris pranešimuose dažnai įvardijamas kaip policijos ar kita teisėtvarkai priklausanti institucija. Tačiau galima rasti ir tokių pranešimų, kuomet policininkai tampa informacijos gavėjais, pavyzdžiui, veiksmažodžiu alarmieren visuomet nusakoma, jog gyventojai pranešė policijai apie nusikalstamą veiką ar nelaimingą... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
Pragmatical and morphological analysis of the Verbs Related to Giving News (according to examples of the police announcments).
Job, Ulrike. "Regulative Verben im Französischen : ein Beitrag zur semantischen Rekonstruktion des internen Lexikons /." Bochum : Universitätsverlag N. Brockmeyer, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb355544063.
Full textMaier, Ingrid. "Verben mit der Bedeutung "benutzen" im Russischen : Untersuchung einer lexikalisch-semantischen Gruppe." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala : Acta universitatis upsaliensis, 1991. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37598738m.
Full textLenoir, Loïc. "Effet protecteur des polyphénols de la verveine odorante dans un modèle d'inflammation colique chez le rat." Phd thesis, Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00719693.
Full textNübling, Damaris. "Prinzipien der Irregularisierung : eine kontrastive Analyse von zehn Verben in zehn germanischen Sprachen /." Tübingen : M. Niemeyer, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39918037n.
Full textJanka, Wolfgang. "Untersuchungen zu Aktionsart und Aspekt der mit s(e)- präfigierten Verben im Tschechischen /." Regensburg : S. Roderer, 1999. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38918016j.
Full textEggensperger, Karl-Heinz. "Proposition d'un classement des verbes français destinée aux futurs programmes et manuels de français langue étrangère." Universität Potsdam, 2000. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2005/9/.
Full textEs wird empfohlen, auf die bisherige Einteilung in 'regelmäßige' und 'unregelmäßige' Verben zu verzichten. Nach meiner Definition bilden Verben mit identischen oder weitgehend identischen orthographischen Flexionsmerkmalen eine Verbklasse.
Der didaktische Nutzen der neuen Klassifikation läßt sich durch einen Vergleich mit der bisher in den Grammatischen Beiheften üblichen Einteilung belegen:
1) Die Lehrinhalte der Verbalflexion lassen sich reduzieren, wenn Verben mit identischen bzw. weitgehend identischen Flexionsmerkmalen einer Klasse zugeschlagen werden,
2) Meine Untersuchung hat ergeben, dass die Schüler nicht immer unterstützt werden, Neues mit bereits Bekanntem zu verknüpfen und einen Zusammenhang zwischen Verben mit identischen Flexionsmerkmalen herzustellen. Von jeter wird nicht immer auf das bereits eingeführte Verb appeler verwiesen. Auch die Gemeinsamkeiten der Verben der Klassen atteindre, sentir und offrir werden im lektionsbegleitenden Teil bestimmter Grammatischer Beihefte dem Schüler nicht einsichtig gemacht und damit nicht als Lernhilfe genutzt.
3) Verben mit identischen Endungen im Infinitiv, aber ansonsten überwiegend unterschiedlichen Flexionsmerkmalen, sollten verschiedenen Klassen zugeschlagen werden, um irrtümliche Verallgemeinerungen zu vermeiden. Für Verben der Klassen élever und considérer wird vereinzelt im Gegensatz zu meiner Empfehlung nur eine Klasse angesetzt. Die Verben der Klasse employer und envoyer werden nicht immer deutlich genug von den Verben auf -AYER abgegrenzt.
Vielleicht werden die Autoren neuer Lehrwerke die Möglichkeit nützen, mit Hilfe der vorgeschlagenen Klassifikation die Lehrinhalte der Verbalflexion zu verringern, den Lernprozeß abzukürzen sowie das Behalten der Verbformen zu unterstützen.
BARRETO, Livia Cristina Lira de Sa. "Estudo farmacognóstico e determinação da atividade biológica de Vitex gardneriana Schauer (Verbenaceae)." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2004. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/3448.
Full textVitex gardneriana Schauer Verbenaceae é uma arvoreta encontrada nas caatingas do nordeste brasileiro, sendo vulgarmente chamado de "jaramataia , "jeremataia , "girimato , "tamanca ou tamanqueira . Suas folhas são utilizadas na medicina popular como calmante e antiinflamatório. Este trabalho compreende um estudo farmacobotânico, fitoquímico e biológico, até então não realizados em profundidade com este vegetal. Os primeiros forneceram subsídios para a caracterização da matériaprima. Duas substâncias foram isoladas do extrato metanólico das cascas do caule, 20- hidroxiecdisona (ecdisteróide) e aucubina (iridóide glicosídeo). O esteróide está sendo relatado pela primeira vez na família Verbenaceae. O iridóide apresentou pronunciada atividade moluscicida, assim como os extratos metanólicos das folhas e cascas do caule (100 ppm). Ensaios de toxicidade, atividade depressora no SNC, ação antiedematogênica, antinociceptiva e microbiológica, também foram realizados. Apenas o extrato metanólico das folhas demonstrou efetiva atividade depressora no SNC ao potencializar o sono barbitúrico, atividade anti-edematogênica e antinociceptiva, corroborando o conhecimento popular. Quanto ao ensaio microbiológico, nenhum dos extratos exibiu capacidade inibitória do crescimento microbiano. Constatou-se, na abordagem fitoquímica, a presença de monoterpenóides, sesquiterpenóides, diterpenóides, triterpenóides, esteróides (β-amirina e β-sitosterol), iridóides, saponinas, açúcares, flavonóides e fenilpropanoglicosídeos. Não foram observados alcalóides, cumarinas, ácido gálico, proantocianidina condensadas, leucoantocianidinas, taninos hidrolisáveis e quinonas
Heister, Julian, Luise Bartels, Judith Heide, and Kai-Michael Würzner. "Analysemethode und Datengrundlage können die Ergebnisse beeinflussen : selektiver Einfluss der Stammfrequenz für verpräfigierte Verben." Universität Potsdam, 2010. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2010/4703/.
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